April, 1981 First Reusable Shuttle October, 1958 Let’s Begin 1960 TRIOS Program October, 1958...
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Transcript of April, 1981 First Reusable Shuttle October, 1958 Let’s Begin 1960 TRIOS Program October, 1958...
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National Aeronautics and Space
Administration
April, 1981First Reusable Shuttle
October, 1958Let’s Begin
1960TRIOS Program
October, 1958Project Mercury
July, 1969Apollo Mission 11
January, 1962Project Gemini
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So We Begin…
• Established by Mr. Eisenhower– In response to Soviet Union launching the first
artificial satellite
• To perform civilian research related to space flight and aeronautics
• Dr. T. Keith Glennanas- first administrator• Dr. Hugh L. Dryden- deputy administrator
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Project Mercury
• First national manned space flight project– Object: Get men on the moon
• Goals:– Orit a manned spacecraft around Earth– Investigate man’s ability to function in space– Recover man and spacecraft safely
• Lasted 5 years• 7 astronauts• 6 missions (May 1961-May 1963)
Project Mercury Launch
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TRIOS Program
• Television Infrared Observation Satellite• Beginning of modern satellite weather
technology• First attempt to get satellites to help
researchers better understand earth• First step to space based meteorology
Weather Satellite
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Project Gemini
• Second national manned space program• 2 man crew• 12 flights– Including 2 unmanned flight test of equipment
• Goals:– Subject man/equipment to space flight up to two weeks– To meet with orbiting vehicles– The perfect methods of entering the atmosphere and
landing at a pre-selected place• The third goal was not met- project was cancelled in 1964
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Apollo Mission 11• Primary objective
– Goal set by President John F. Kennedy– Perform a crewed lunar landing and return to Earth.
• Flight objectives:– Scientific exploration by the lunar module, or LM, crew– Deployment of a television camera to transmit signals to Earth– Deployment of a solar wind composition experiment
• Crew Neil Armstrong Commander
Edwin E. Aldrin Jr. Lunar Module Pilot
Michael CollinsCommand Module Pilot
Backup Crew James A. Lovell Commander
Fred W. Haise Jr.Lunar Module Pilot
William A. Anders Command Module Pilot
Interactive Moon
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To Infinity…And Beyond!
• Nation’s first reusable space shuttle launched– “Bright, white” Columbia
• Named after the first American ocean vessel to circle the globe
• The heaviest of NASA's orbiters– Columbia weighed too much and lacked the
necessary equipment to assist with assembly of the International Space Station
Interactive Space
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WORKS CITED
NASA. Brian Dunbar, 24 Feb. 2010. Web. 19 Feb. 2010. <http://www.nasa.gov/>.
About.com. The New York Times Company, Nov. 2009. Web. 22 Feb. 2010. <http://weather.about.com/od/spaceweather/>.
Kennedy Space Center. Kay Grinter, 26 Aug. 2000. Web. 20 Jan. 2010. <http://www-pao.ksc.nasa.gov/kscpao/history/>.