Appointment and Qualification Director

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    APPOINTMENT AND

    QUALIFICATIONS OF

    DIRECTORS (SEC 149-172)

     By - Ankit Singh

     B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB )

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      PPOINTMENT & QU LIFIC TIONS OF DIRECTORS

    (SEC 149)

    • Minimum 2 directors in a private company, 3 directors in a publiccompany and one director in an OPC

    • Maximum 15 directors

    • Special resolution required or more t!an 15 directors"

    WOMAN DIRECTOR

    • #very listed company and ot!er public companies !avin$ a paid

    up capital of Rs 100 crore or more or turnover of Rs 300crore or more  to appoint at least one %oman director it!inone "ear "

    • &ntermittent vacancy o %oman director to be illed up not latert!an t!ree mont!s or next board meetin$, !ic!ever is later 

    RE#IDENC$• At least one director to sta" in India for not less t!an 1%&

    da"s in t!e previous calendar "ear'

    MCA Clarification( 'urin$ t!e calendar year 2(1), t!e director*s+s!ould be resident in &ndia or more t!an 13 days"

              •        2 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    INDE)ENDENT DIRECTOR

    •-isted public company. ot!er pu*lic companies  !avin$ apaid up capital o /s 1( crore or more or turnover o /s 1((crore or more or !avin$ outstandin$ loan, debentures anddeposits exceedin$ /s 5( crore or more to !ave 103rd  oardstren$t! as &ndependent 'irector %it!in 1 year *)rivate

    companies e+empted+• tleast 2 directors s!all be t!ere in t!e above companies.!i$!er number o independent directors may be required dueto composition o udit Committee

    •&ndependent director deined ex!austively u0s 1)4*+"•#very independent director to $ive at t!e irst meetin$ adeclaration in every inancial year t!at !e is independent"

    •Independent directors to a*ide *" t!e code , #c!edule-I."

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      PPOINTMENT & QU LIFIC TIONS OF DIRECTORS

    (SEC 149)

     By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    • T!e Code inter alia sets out /a Role and functions ofIndependent Directors /* t!eir duties /c manner of

    appointment /d !oldin of at least one meetin ofindependent directors in a "ear it!out t!e attendance ofnon-independent directors and mem*ers of manaement

    • o remuneration ot!er t!an sittin$ ee, commission on proitand reimbursement o expenses to &ndependent 'irectors

    • o stoc6 Option to &ndependent 'irectors

    • &ndependent director to !old oice up to 5 consecutive years

    • /eappointment on passin$ a special resolution or next iveyears and disclosure in oard7s /eport"

    • &ntermittent vacancy o independent director to be illed up notlater t!an t!ree mont!s or next board meetin$, !ic!ever islater  

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    (SEC 149)

     By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    • rea6 o t!ree years necessary ater t%o terms orreappointment"

    • o association %it! t!e company directly or indirectly inany capacity in t!e said t!ree "ears"

    • E+istin tenure of t!e independent director not to *ecounted' Clause 2 of 4A is in t!e contrar"'

    •   person %!o !as already served as an &ndependent'irector or ive years or more in a company as on(1"1("2(1) s!all be eli$ible or appointment on completiono !is present term or one more term o up to 5 years only"

    • &ndependent director not liable to retire by rotation"• #xplanatory statement to t!e notice required in case o

    appointment o independent director t!at !e ulills t!econditions speciied in t!e ct"

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      PPOINTMENT & QU LIFIC TIONS OF DIRECTORS

    (SEC 149)

     By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    • Re5uisition it! deposit of Rs 1 lac re5uired for

    appointment of ID at t!e s!are!olders6 meetin

    • Independent director to *e e+cluded !ile computindirectors retirin *" rotation in ever" A7M'

    • 8ormal letter of appointment to be issued to &'s %it!in

    one %or6in$ day rom t!e date o appointment o &'

    • )erformance evaluation of Independent Directors(

    a+ omination Committee to lay do%n t!e evaluation criteriaor perormance evaluation o &'s

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    INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS – DDITION L

    REQUIREMENTS / DISCLOSURES UNDER EQUITY

    LISTING GREEMENT

     By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    b+ Company to disclose t!e criteria or perormanceevaluation as &'s in its nnual /eport

    c+ On t!e basis o t!e report o perormance evaluation, its!all be determined %!et!er to extend or continue t!e termo &ndependent 'irectors

    •#eparate Meetins of Independent Directors *at leastone meetin$ a year+ %it!out t!e presence o nonindependent directors and members o mana$ement

    •8!e company to provide suitable trainin$ to independent

    directors to amiliari9e t!em %it! t!e company, t!eir roles,ri$!ts, responsibilities in t!e company"  Details of suc!trainin imparted to *e disclosed in t!e Annual Report'

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    INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS – DDITION L

    REQUIREMENTS / DISCLOSURES UNDER EQUITY

    LISTING GREEMENT

     By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    4ia*ilities of Independent Directors

    &ndependent 'irectors s!all be !eld liable, only in respecto suc! acts o omission or commission by a company%!ic! !ad occurred %it! !is 6no%led$e, attributable t!rou$!board process and %it! !is consent or connivance or %!ere

    !e !ad not acted dili$ently"9e s!all *e deemed as an :Officer !o is in default6 orpenal provisions i !e is a%are o a contravention o t!eprovisions o 2(13 ct by virtue o receipt o oard

    proceedin$s or participation in t!e oard proceedin$s%it!out ob:ectin$ to t!e same or %!ere suc! contravention!ad ta6en place %it! !is consent or connivance"

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    INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS – DDITION L

    REQUIREMENTS / DISCLOSURES UNDER EQUITY

    LISTING GREEMENT

     By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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      PPOINTMENT OF DIRECTOR BY SM LL

    S REOLDER (SECTION 1!1)

      listed company ma" !ave one director elected by small

    s!are!olders *t!at is, s!are!older !oldin$ s!ares onominal value not more t!an /s 2(,(((+

    /equisition notice, o not less t!an 1((( smalls!are!olders or 101(t!  o t!e total number o suc! smalls!are!olders, !ic!ever is less, is required

    Company suo motu  may appoint a small s!are!olderdirector 

    Small s!are!older director;

    *a+ is not liable to retire by rotation

    *b+!is tenure on t!e board not to exceed 3 consecutive years

    *c+ not eli$ible or re

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    RIGT OF PERSONS OTER T N RETIRING

    DIRECTORS TO ST ND FOR DIRECTORSIP

    (SECTION 1"#)

    Proposal or appointment o director /ot!er t!andirectors retirin *" rotation  %it! notice anddeposit o /s" 1 la6! 1) days beore meetin$"

    Members to be inormed at least seven days beore

    t!e meetin$ Members %it! e

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      PPOINTMENT OF DDITION L / LTERN TE/

    NOMINEE DIRECTOR (SECTION 1"1)

     dditional director to !old oice up to next >M"

    oard not to appoint a person as additional director %!o ailsto $et elected in a $eneral meetin$"

     n alternate director or a director cannot act as alternate oranot!er director"

      director may act in dual capacity or !imsel and analternate or any ot!er director"

    Alternate director for an independent director s!ould *e5ualified for appointment as an independent director 

     lternate director to vacate oice i t!e ori$inal directorreturns to India

    Causal vacancy o a director appointed by a company in$eneral meetin$ may be illed at oard meetin$

              •        1        1 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    DISQU LIFIC TIONS FOR PPOINTMENT

    OF DIRECTOR – SECTION 1"4

    Additional dis5ualifications over and a*ove section& Act(

    Order passed by t!e 8ribunal disqualiyin$ a personor appointment"

    )erson convicted of t!e offence dealin it!related part" transactions durin t!e lastprecedin = "ears'

    Person convicted o any oence and sentenced to

    imprisonment or ? years or more"  

              •        1        2 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    o person %!o is or !as been a director o a

    company %!ic!;

    a+ @as not iled inancial statements 0 annualreturns for t!ree "ears?

    a+ @as ailed to repay deposits, redeemdebentures, interest t!ereon or ailed to paydividend declared and suc! failurecontinues for one "ear or more

    S!all be eli$ible to be reappointed as adirector in t!e same compan"  or an"ot!er compan" for a period of = "ears'

     

              •        1        3 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    NUMBER OF DIRECTORSIPS (SEC 1"!)

    o person to !old oice in more t!an in 2( companies att!e same time includin$ alternate directors!ip and

    directors!ip in private companies' Maximum 1( public companies includin$ private

    companies %!ic! are eit!er !oldin$ or subsidiary o apublic company"

    Only directors!ip in companies incorporated outside &ndiaexcluded"

    Mem*ers; *" special resolution; ma" specif" lessernum*er'

    As per Clause 2 of 4istin Areement

    *a+ person s!all not serve as an independent director inmore t!an seven listed companies

    *b+ A8' in any listed company can serve as an independentdirector in not more t!an t!ree listed companies  

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    #xcess t!an speciied !ere to *e reulari@edit!in one "ear from commencement of t!e Act"

    /OC and company to be inormed about resi$nationas a director *in case o excess in number+"

    Company to inorm t!e resi$nation to /oC in 8ormDIR-1&  and post t!e inormation on its %ebsite, iany

    Resination  o a director or compliance %it! t!e

    limits is effective immediatel" on despatc! o lettero resi$nation"  

              •        1        5 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    DUTIES OF DIRECTORS (SECTION

    1"")

    Similar to B Companies ct, 2((

    'uties o 'irectors are as under;

    a+ director o a company s!all act in accordance %it!

    t!e company7s rticles"

    b+ director o a company s!all act in $ood ait! in order

    to promote t!e ob:ects o t!e company or t!e beneit

    o its members as a %!ole and in t!e best interests o

    t!e company, its employees, t!e s!are!olders, t!e

    community and t!e environment"

    c+ director o a company s!all exercise !is duties %it!

    due and reasonable care, s6ill and dili$ence and s!all

    exercise independent :ud$ement"            •        1        6 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    d+ director o a company s!all not involve in a situationin %!ic! !e may !ave a direct or indirect interest t!atconlicts or possibly may conlict, %it! t!e interest ot!e company"

    e+ director o a company s!all not ac!ieve or attempt toac!ieve any undue $ain or advanta$e eit!er to !imsel

    or !is relatives, partners or associates and i suc!director is ound $uilty o ma6in$ undue $ain, !e s!allbe liable to pay an amount equal to t!at $ain to t!ecompany"

    + director o a company s!all not assi$n !is oice andany assi$nment so made s!all be void"

    $+ 'irector contravenin$ is punis!able %it! ine minimum /s 1 la6!. maximum /s 5 la6! 

              •        1        7 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    $ C TION OF OFFICE OF DIRECTOR (SEC

    1"7)

    Additional 7rounds(

    'irector absentin$ !imsel rom all meetin$s o oard !eld durin$a period o 12 mont!s it! or it!out leave of a*sence'

    'irector convicted *" a court of an" offence and sentenced toimprisonment or not less t!an mont!s"

    Note( T!e office to *e vacated even if !e !as filed an

    appeal aainst t!e order of suc! Courtecomes disqualiied by an order o Court08ribunal

    @e, !avin$ been appointed as director by virtue o !is !oldin$ anyoice or employment in t!e !oldin$, subsidiary or associate

    company ceases to !old suc! oice or ot!er employment in t!ecompany

    Penal provisions en!anced includin$ imprisonment"

              •        1        8 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    RESIGN TION OF DIRECTOR (SECTION

    1"%)

    oard to taBe note of resination  %!en received in

    %ritin$ and inorm /OC and include in t!e 'irectors7

    /eport"

    Director to forard cop" of resination it! detailed

    reasons for resination to ROC it!in 30 da"s'

    /esi$nation to ta6e eect rom t!e date o receipt o t!enotice by t!e company or  t!e date speciied by t!e director

    !ic!ever is later "

    8!e company to inorm /oC t!e resi$nation o director in

    8orm DIR , 1& %it!in 3( days and post t!e intimation onits e*site i any

    )romoters or in t!eir a*sence; t!e Central 7overnment

    to appoint minimum directors if all directors resin' 

              •        1        9 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    REMO$ L OF DIRECTORS (SECTION 1"9)

      company may, by ordinary resolution, remove a director 

    #pecial notice required o any resolution to remove adirector or appoint some one in !is place upon removal"

    Company to send copy o t!e Special notice to t!e director 

    Company to send representation, i any, received rom

    director to members or to be read out at t!e meetin$" 'irector removed s!all not be reappointed as director by

    t!e oard"

    8!e directors appointed accordin to principle of

    proportional representation or *" t!e Tri*unal under#ection &2& /oppression and mismanaement cannot

    *e removed' 

              •        2        0 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    REGISTER OF DIRECTORS & MPS ND

    TEIR S REOLDING (SECTION 17#)

    #very company to 6eep at its re$istered oice a re$ister

    o its directors and M)s containin$ various particularsas speciied under /ule 1? o t!e Companies

    *ppointment and Dualiication o 'irectors+ /ules, 2(1)

    8!e Company to include in t!e said /e$ister details o

    securities !eld by 'irectors and M)s

    *a+ in t!e company

    *b+ in its !oldin$ company

    *c+ in its subsidiaries*d+ in its co

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    REGISTER OF DIRECTORS & MPS ND

    TEIR S REOLDING (SECTION 17#)

    8!e /e$ister is open or inspection byMembers and t!ey !ave t!e ri$!t to ta6e

    extracts t!ererom and Copies t!ereo.

    8!e /e$ister to be 6ept open at every >M

    and is accessible to any person attendin$ t!e

    meetin$

              •        2        2 By - Ankit Singh B.Com, CS (Final), MBA (IB)

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    E-$OTING

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    $OTING TROUG ELECTRONIC ME NS (SEC

    1#%)

    Section 1(E o Companies ct, 2(13 and Clause 35

    o t!e #quity S!are -istin$ $reement $overn eovernment !as under /ule 2( o t!e

    Companies *Mana$ement and dministration+ /ules,

    2(1), prescribed t!e procedures or e

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    $OTING TROUG ELECTRONIC ME NS (SEC

    1#%)

    #

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    $OTING TROUG ELECTRONIC ME NS (SEC

    1#%)

    Scrutini9er to unbloc6 t!e votes ater e

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    CL USE '!B OF LISTING GREEMENT (E-

    $OTING)

    #

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    QUERIES ON E-$OTING

    *1+ &s e

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    QUERIES ON E-$OTING

    E+ Can a s!are!older %!o !as not voted durin$ e

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    QUERIES ON E-$OTING

    13"Can s!are!olders pass t!e resolutions on s!o% o

    !ands at t!e meetin$F No

    1)"&s it a must t!at C!airman s!ould order a Poll to be

    ta6en at t!e meetin$ to enable members %!o could not

    vote durin$ e

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    QUERIES ON E-$OTING

    b+ &n t!e instructions or eM date can neit!er vote on t!e e

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    T9AN $OF

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