AOCC Launch - BGI
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Unique Opportunity for AOCC
--- Biological Big Data & Global Collaboration
Xu XunExecutive Director of BGI Research
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‘Omics’ data Environments Modeling
Single Gene
Multiple Gene
Single Gene
Multiple Gene
Phenotypes
Different combinations
What happen 5 years from now?
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Moore’s law in Biology: Big Data Challenge and opportunity
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Road map from Genome to Field
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Agriculture
kung pao chickenPeking Duck
Mapo toufu
Cabbagecucumber
oyster
“taste good, sequence it!”
Any species at the dinner menu should be sequenced!
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Industry
“Useful, sequence it!”
Silk and silkworm Oil and castor bean
Cloth and cotton
Any species at the industrial use should be sequenced!
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Fun
“look cute, sequence it!”
Any endanger species; any Evolutionary/Scientifically important species should be sequenced!
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14 crops
70 vegetables
39 animals
Agricultural Genomes
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From genome paper to seeds and yield --- demo case in foxtail millet
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Improve the phenotype by Whole Genome Selection
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Select the right parents for heterosis
Yield: 9-12 t/ha; Traditional cultivars: 3-4 t/ha. Only need
1/2 of the water of Corn. Its drought tolerance can even adapted to desert region
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Non-shattering cultivar
Hybrid F1
Backcrossing
Non-shattering super rice
Targeted Genome Improvement by Genome-Wide-Selection for Chinese Super Rice
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Digital Breeding in Supercomputer
Breeding purpose
Resources
Markers and the relationship between markers and traits
Breeding process
Markers based selection
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Global Collaboration--- BGI’s genes since its beginning
Why BGI was founded? Only for participate 1% HGP project
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Global Collaboration--- BGI’s genes since its beginning
10% of Hapmap
Leading role in the 1000 project
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AOCC today, and 1 year later
List of plans Publications Seeds
Global Collaboration is the Bridge