ANNUAL REPORT 2010 - Food & Water Watch · consumption of bottled water, which is far more...
Transcript of ANNUAL REPORT 2010 - Food & Water Watch · consumption of bottled water, which is far more...
ANNUAL REPORT 20102005-2010: FIVE YEARS OF DEFENDING OUR NATURAL RESOURCES
works to ensure the food, water and fish we
consume is safe, accessible and sustainably
produced. So that we can all enjoy and trust in
what we eat and drink, we help people take
charge of where their food comes from; keep
clean, affordable, public tap water flowing
freely to our homes; protect the environmental
quality of oceans; work to ensure that the
government does its job protecting citizens
and educate about the importance of keeping
the global commons — our shared resources —
under public control. We envision a world where
all people have access to enough affordable,
healthy and wholesome food and clean water
to meet their basic needs — a world in which
governments are accountable to their citizens
and manage essential resources sustainably.
FOOD & WATER WATCH
F O O D & W AT E R W AT C H A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 1 0
A Message from Wenonah Hauter, Executive Director. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Board of Directors and Directors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Programmatic Activities and Campaigns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Food Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Water Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Fish Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Financials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S
In just five short years,
Food & Water Watch has
achieved significant wins in
the protection of our food
and water resources, and we
couldn’t have done it without
the generous support of our donors and members.
Since we don’t take money from the usual sus-
pects — corporations and government — we rely
on foundations, individual donors and our growing
membership to remain independent. This indepen-
dence, as well as our focus on grassroots organiz-
ing backed by fact-based research, is what sets
Food & Water Watch apart among the countless
organizations and lobbyists operating in Washing-
ton, D.C. to influence food and water policy. We
seek to shift the balance of power back to consum-
ers and communities and away from corporations
and cronyism.
In our fifth year, we saw our staff continue to
grow, to 50 people. We opened new offices in
Iowa, Chicago and Michigan, bringing the total
number of Food & Water Watch offices to 12. We
also continue to work with our partner organiza-
tion Food & Water Europe, based in Brussels, to
pressure European leaders and to share U.S. expe-
riences with European consumers.
We’ve had a number of key successes in 2010:
We released our updated online factory farm
map, which the New York Times called “truly
eye-opening.”
We released our report on sustainable seafood
labeling, critiquing private sustainability labels
and calling for the federal government to intro-
duce and oversee sustainability standards.
We helped local groups in Hawai’i organize
into a coalition for sustainable aquaculture and
had two bills introduced to challenge factory
fish farming in the state.
We defeated efforts to privatize waste and/
or drinking water systems around the country
in places like Trenton, New Jersey, where our
opponents spent over $1 million to support
privatization.
We worked with students at over 50 campuses
across the country to raise awareness about
bottled water. Highlights included a ban on
the sale and purchase of all disposable bottled
water on campus at the University of Oregon,
and a resolution by the Rutgers University stu-
dent government to Take Back the Tap, with
the administration agreeing to install bottle
filling stations.
We doubled the number of Food & Water
Watch activists online.
We succeeded in the first step in ensuring that
nanotechnology is not allowed in organic food
production.
With the support of our donors, members and volunteers around the country, our work con-tinues to gain momentum. We look forward to growing the movement to protect our food and water. Won’t you join us?
Sincerely,
Dear Friends,
A M E S S A G E F R O M W E N O N A H H A U T E R , E X E C U T I V E D I R E C T O R
Wenonah Hauter
Executive Director
4Food & Water Watch www.foodandwaterwatch.org
2010 Annual Report
Food & Water Watch works on issues across
three programmatic platforms: Food, Water and Fish.
These programs are responsible for staying on top of the
latest research in their issue areas and working with the
organizing department to create campaigns backed by
fact-based research materials — campaigns that win.
Food ProgramOur Food Program works to improve food safety and
food labeling so that consumers know what they’re buy-
ing. The program also promotes sustainable agriculture
and opposes factory farming. Our organizers engage the
public on these food policy issues all across the country.
Below are a few of the Food Program’s victories in the
fight for safer, healthier food in 2010:
Improving Food Safety
Food & Water Watch played a key role in the debate
surrounding the Food Safety and Modernization Act
passed in 2010. We were the first, and ultimately the
only, consumer group to advocate for a provision that
exempts small processors and farmers from the food
safety plan and produce safety requirements, and we
were a resource for both small-farm groups and Senate
staff trying to make the bill better. We continued to pro-
vide accurate information to reporters and other orga-
nizations about what was, and was not, in the bill — an
important role given the huge amount of false informa-
tion that has circulated on the Internet.
We presented on this topic at several conferences and
even at a training event for organic inspectors. The bill
also provides mandatory recall authority to the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA), as well as en-
hanced authority for the agency to access company
records if it suspects that a firm is putting adulterated
food into commerce — two provisions that we fought for.
An Interactive Factory Farm Map
In 2010, we released our updated online factory farm
map at www.factoryfarmmap.org. The interactive
map illustrates something that people in rural America
FOOD & WATER WATCH
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Maude Barlow CHAIR
Wenonah Hauter
Rudolf Amenga-Etego
Dennis Keeney
Kelsie Sue Kerr
Elizabeth Peredo Beltrán
Mary Ricci
Sue Rome
DIRECTORS
Wenonah Hauter EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Lane Brooks CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
Patty Lovera ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
Marianne Cufone FISH PROGRAM
Emily Wurth WATER PROGRAM
Mark Schlosberg ORGANIZING DIRECTOR
Darcey O’Callaghan INTERNATIONAL POLICY DIRECTOR
Darcey Rakestraw COMMUNICATIONS DIRECTOR
P R O G R A M M A T I C A C T I V I T I E S A N D C A M P A I G N S
5Food & Water Watch www.foodandwaterwatch.org
2010 Annual Report
have known for a long time: family farms are being
replaced by factory farms, and these facilities are over-
whelming some regions of the country. By concentrating
large numbers of animals into one factory farm, and by
concentrating factory farms into one part of the country,
we also concentrate the effects of their waste on the en-
vironment. The current U.S. food system sends products
from unsustainable, potentially unsafe facilities far and
wide before a problem is even detected, putting consum-
ers all over the country at risk.
We designed the updated Factory Farm Map to provide
more opportunities for users to get involved in our issues
and to take action. Our updated website also includes
more data, which allows us to better illustrate trends re-
garding where factory farms are located. Along with the
new map, we released a comprehensive report, Factory
Farm Nation: How America Turned Its Livestock Farms
into Factories, that explains consolidation into factory
farms; the environmental, public health and community
impacts created by these facilities; and the bad govern-
ment policies that have fueled the farms’ growth. Events
in Iowa City and Chicago helped bring the issue to the
attention of local media and policymakers.
The report and the map help relate the policies that
Congress deliberates in the national Farm Bill to some-
thing that more and more consumers are familiar with:
the negative impacts of factory farms.
Nanotechnology
In the battle against the spread of nanotechnology in the
food system, one front has been an effort to make sure
that this controversial new technology is not allowed in
organic food production. This issue has been before the
National Organic Standards Board for several years, and
we successfully pressured the Board to call on the U.S.
Department of Agriculture to issue guidance stating that
nanomaterials are not permitted in organic production.
We were successful in getting the Board to use a good
definition of nanomaterials, classifying them as synthet-
ic and therefore prohibited in organic production, which
was contentious in some previous drafts.
Water ProgramOur Water Program works with grassroots organizations
to prevent the privatization of public water resources,
which occurs both through the purchase of local utilities
and through the bottling and selling of a community’s
water. The program also works to reduce the sale and
consumption of bottled water, which is far more expen-
sive than tap water and creates mountains of garbage.
Our campaign against bottled water is called “Take Back
the Tap.”
Below are some of the Water Program’s successes in
2010:
Raising Awareness Around Bottle Water
We learned in 2010 that Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton had named Coca-Cola, Pepsi and Fiji Water as
finalists for an environmental excellence award. Because
companies that pack water into plastic bottles and ship
them around the world shouldn’t be recognized for
environmental excellence, we alerted our activists and
generated over 11,800 comments asking Ms. Clinton not
to reward bad behavior. Hearing from activists had an
impact, as she did not end up giving any of the water
corporations the award.
We continue to work to decrease the use of bottled wa-
ter across the country. Sales of bottled water have been
declining in recent years as cash-strapped consumers
have realized that it’s not a necessary purchase.
6Food & Water Watch www.foodandwaterwatch.org
2010 Annual Report
Victory Over Privatization in Trenton
We won a hotly contested referendum to stop the priva-
tization of two-thirds of Trenton, New Jersey’s Water
Works by a margin of almost 4 to 1 (79% vs. 21% of the
vote). This victory is even more significant because the
company New Jersey American Water spent over $1
million on its effort to privatize the water system. With
the help of nearly 100 volunteers, who knocked on doors
and made thousands of phone calls to raise awareness
of the issue, our campaign showed that the power of the
people can overcome wealthy special interests by using
a traditional grassroots campaign strategy.
To ensure that New Jersey American Water has heard
the message against privatization sent by the residents
of Trenton, we are now working with residents to urge
the city council to pass a resolution asserting the impor-
tance of maintaining public control and ownership of
water and urging increased federal investment in public
drinking water systems.
Reducing Bottled Water on College Campuses
Food & Water Watch recruits student activists at col-
leges and universities across the country to be campus
coordinators. They work primarily on reducing the
consumption of bottled water and increasing the avail-
ability of tap water at their schools. Exposing the myth
of bottled water engages young people at a very person-
al level and opens the door to an interest in a broader
range of water issues. The initiative also exposes young
people to the skills needed to take action and advocate
for change in their communities — skills that are essen-
tial for an active citizenry.
The coordinators participated in national student confer-
ence call trainings with Food & Water Watch organizers
to discuss strategy and develop the knowledge base for
campus organizing about water issues. They also par-
ticipated in coordinated national events around World
Water Day, Earth Day and a National Day of Action for
Water in October to coincide with the global Blue Oc-
tober initiative. Some of the campuses we worked with
included Rutgers University, University of New Mexico,
Portland State University and University of Oregon,
Eugene.
Advocating for Improvements in Drinking Water and Sewage Infrastructure
In 2010, our Renew America’s Water campaign advo-
cated for increased funding for water and sewer in-
frastructure. Water systems in the United States are
severely underfunded, resulting in water main breaks,
sewer overflows and water contamination. Lawmak-
ers are looking to cut federal support for clean and
safe water even further. By the end of the year, Food &
Water Watch organizers had signed on 71 organizations
across the country to support Renew. We also developed
several materials to use for outreach for the campaign,
including one that detailed the need for investment in
water infrastructure in public schools across the country.
This publication underlined the importance of having all
schools provide safe public drinking water for students,
particularly given the increased presence of bottled wa-
ter in schools.
A Rising Threat: Hydraulic Fracturing
In 2010, Food & Water Watch began focusing on a new
threat to clean water: hydraulic fracturing, or “frack-
ing,” a process of extracting natural gas from the earth
by injecting a mix of toxic chemicals into the ground to
break up rock, potentially contaminating groundwater.
7Food & Water Watch www.foodandwaterwatch.org
2010 Annual Report
We released a report entitled Not So Fast, Natural Gas:
Why Accelerating Risky Drilling Threatens America’s
Water, which outlines the threats to our nation’s water
from the rapid proliferation of fracking in states across
the country.
We also organized around federal and state legislation
regarding this risky practice. The Fracturing Responsibil-
ity and Awareness of Chemicals Act of 2009, or FRAC
Act, would lift the exemption from regulation that was
granted to hydraulic fracturing under the Safe Drinking
Water Act in 2005. It would also require oil and gas min-
ing companies to disclose the chemicals used in fracking
operations.
In addition, we delivered comments and letters to mem-
bers of the New York state legislature encouraging them
to pass New York Senate Bill 8129-B and similar legisla-
tion in the General Assembly that would require more
investigation into the impacts of natural gas drilling in
New York before going forward. As part of the lobby day
activities, we delivered copies of our report and gener-
ated phone calls to legislators. We engaged in similar ac-
tivities around the issue with the Delaware River Basin
Commission and in New Jersey and Pennsylvania.
Fish ProgramOur Fish Program works to promote safe seafood for
consumers while helping to protect the environment and
support coastal communities. Seafood consumers tell us
regularly that they are paying more attention to the fish
they eat, the value they get from that fish and what it
does for them and the world around them.
Here are a few highlights of the Fish Program’s work in
2010:
Opposing Factory Farming at Sea
We continued to draw national attention to the dirty and
dangerous practice of industrial factory fish farming,
also known as open ocean aquaculture. Just as multina-
tional corporations have forever changed the way food
is grown on land to the detriment of public health, the
environment, local communities and food quality itself,
they are poised to do the same at sea. The factory farm
model for aquaculture is rapidly replacing traditional
methods of fishing that have been used to catch fresh,
wild seafood for millennia, and will not increase the
seafood supply in the United States.
In Hawai’i, we worked with local groups in a coalition
known as Pono (native for “sustainable and culturally
appropriate”) Aquaculture Coalition and worked to get
two bills introduced, with several co-sponsors, to chal-
lenge factory fish farming in the state. We also launched
our report The Empty Promise of Ocean Aquaculture in
Hawai’i, which featured new information about the
negative impacts of industrial fish farming in Hawai’ian
waters, including troubling facts about the company
Kona Blue, which claims that ocean factory farming is
sustainable. Late in the year, Senator Pohai Ryan (D–
HI-25) confirmed that she would introduce state-level
legislation that requires all ocean aquaculture facility
applicants to complete an Environmental Impact State-
ment as part of the permitting process. This will provide
the public with more formal opportunities to review
and push back on proposals that are detrimental to the
marine environment.
At the national level, we began work on a set of prin-
ciples for the Alliance for Sustainable Aquaculture and
drafted guidelines to define how “recirculating aqua-
8Food & Water Watch www.foodandwaterwatch.org
2010 Annual Report
culture systems” should be permitted, monitored and
regulated. We also worked with Senator David Vitter
(R-LA) to introduce the Research in Aquaculture Oppor-
tunity and Responsibility Act of 2010, which calls for a
moratorium on ocean aquaculture and supports funding
for research and development of land-based recirculat-
ing aquaculture systems instead.
Genetically Engineered (GE) Salmon
In 2010, we successfully delayed the expected FDA ap-
proval of genetically engineered (GE) salmon, a tech-
nology that is problematic on several levels. First, the
FDA sought to push through the approval of the new
technology as an animal drug, not as the food product
for humans that it was intended to be. Furthermore,
the agency was relying mostly on company-provided
data regarding the safety of the fish, which proved to
be questionable: the FDA called the company’s claim
that GE eggs would be sterile “potentially misleading”
— in fact, up to 5 percent of the fish may be fertile. We
worked with allied groups to promote understanding of
the known (and unknown) risks to human health and
the environment that this product posed, getting media
coverage from hundreds of U.S. media organizations that
quoted Food & Water Watch experts and research.
We also publicized our analysis that the biotech industry
has lobbied Washington to the tune of half a billion dol-
lars in the past decade, which has also been widely cited
in the media coverage regarding the issue.
Fair Access to Fish
After many months of public engagement and lobby-
ing, we successfully pushed for congressional hearings
on catch shares. These programs divvy up our nation’s
fishery resources for exclusive use by the biggest and
fastest fishing operations and then allow corporations
and banks to buy and sell these “shares” for profit.
Catch shares turn the opportunity to go fishing into a
commodity, requiring fishermen to buy shares before
being able to go fishing. As has happened with family
farms on land, the added costs push smaller-scale fisher-
men out of business and consolidate the industry, paving
the way for industrial fishing methods that can destroy
sensitive ocean habitats.
In New England, we challenged the implementation
of a catch share program without a referendum, as is
required by law, and in the Gulf of Mexico, we submitted
a brief challenging the catch share program for grou-
per. We challenged both the program’s insufficient ref-
erendum and its failure to develop an adequate environ-
mental impact statement and assess the socioeconomic
impact of the program.
Seafood Labeling
In 2010, we released our comprehensive seafood label-
ing report, De-Coding Seafood Eco-Labels: Why We Need
Public Standards, which reviews the various seafood
certification programs, including the well-known Marine
Stewardship Council and Friend of the Sea labels. These
programs are often relied on as a means for consum-
ers to identify seafood items that are considered more
sustainable than others — but are they really?
Our research showed that most of the certification pro-
grams are more marketing tools than good guidance for
consumers. These labels are often created by the very
companies that stand to benefit from seafood sales, and
their “sustainable” standards likely do not mean what
consumers expect. A number of fisheries that have been
certified by eco-labels are very questionable in terms of
sustainability, and assorted groups and prominent scien-
tists have opposed various certifications. In light of this,
we have called for the federal government to introduce
and oversee sustainability standards for seafood.
9Food & Water Watch www.foodandwaterwatch.org
2010 Annual Report
In order to maintain our independence, Food & Water Watch
does not accept corporate or government contributions.
We are grateful to our 12,000 members in 2010 who provided
generous support, without which our success would not be possible.
They include the following foundations:
Apono Hawai’i
Boston Foundation
Goldman Fund
Johnson Ohana Charitable Foundation
A component fund of the Maine Community Foundation
Merrill Family Charitable Foundation
Park Foundation
Renaissance Charitable Foundation
Rose Foundation
Weeden Foundation
EXPENSES
Program
Food $3,505,367
Water $2,149,339
Fish $1,348,926
Total Program $7,003,632 80.4%
Management $1,154,205 13.2%
Fund Raising $553,296 6.4%
TOTAL EXPENSE $8,711,133
INCOMEGrants and Contributions $9,452,533
Interest Income $8,304
Program Fees $1,500
Other $48,402
TOTAL INCOME $9,510,739
ENDING NET ASSETS as of December 31, 2010 $3,553,154
F I N A N C I A L S
National Office1616 P St. NW, Suite 300Washington, DC 20036
tel: (202) 683-2500fax: (202) 683-2501
www.foodandwaterwatch.org