Anatomy & Physiology of Cells Chapters 3 & 4 Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology Quiz Show
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Transcript of Anatomy & Physiology Quiz Show
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Anatomy & PhysiologyQuiz Show
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?1. In first degree burns, only the epidermis is damaged.
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?2. Groups of cells form organs.
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?3. The coccyx is superior to the sacrum.
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?4. The body contains 206 bones.
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?5. The sebaceous glands produce sweat.
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?7. The hyoid bone is the only bone in the body that does NOT articulate with any other bone.
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?8. A tendon connects bone to bone, while a ligament attaches muscle to bone.
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?9. Comminuted, compression and greenstick are all types of joints.
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TRUE or FALSE?TRUE or FALSE?10. The patella is distal to the metatarsals.
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11. A plane that divides the body lengthwise into equal right and left arts is called:
Tranverse
oblique
frontal
coronal
Median (midsagittal)
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Which of the following is used to detect melanoma?
All of the above
Measuring the space between moles
The “rule of nines”
Determining the times it takes for skin to tan without burning
The ABCD rule
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Which epidermal layer is only found in the palms of the hand and the soles of the feet?
granulosum
spinosum
basale
lucidum
dermis
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Sebum is another word for…
nails
Synovial fluid
Hair follicles
sweat
oil
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Which vertebrae include bones that allow humans to nod “yes” and shake the head “no”?
Both lumbar and cervical
coccyx
thoracic
lumbar
cervical
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True ribs differ from false ribs because they…
They are attached to the lumbar vertebrae
They originate from the vertebrae
Do not articulate directly with the sternum at all (floating ribs)
Articulate directly with bone, not cartilage
Articulate directly with the sternum
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The human ribcage contains
12 true ribs and 7 false ribs
5 true ribs, 5 false ribs and 2 floating ribs
8 true ribs and 5 floating ribs
5 true ribs and 7 false ribs
7 true ribs and 5 false ribs
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Bones of the ribs, sternum and thoracic vertebrae make up the
Vertebral column
Pectoral girdle
Pelvic girdle
Appendicular skeleton
Bony thorax
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Ossification is the process by which
Old bone cells are broken down
Melanin is produced
A hematoma is formed
Bone fractures occur
New bone cells form
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Which type of bone fracture is most common in athletes?
comminuted
greenstick
depressed
compression
spiral
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Which type of bone fracture results in a bone breaking in many fragments?
depressed
greenstick
impacted
spiral
comminuted
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clavicle
patella
pelvis
tarsals
metacarpals
Hand bones
Hip bone
collarbone
Knee cap
Ankle bones
Match each bone on left to its matching description or nickname on right.
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Name these groups of bone.
A
B
CDE
cervical
First two = atlas & axis
coccyx
sacrum
thoracic
lumbar
What are the first two vertebra (C1 and C2) called? Which one connects to the skull?
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Which of these is NOT a type of muscle?
skeletal
cardiac
smooth
involuntary
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Which of the following is true?Ligaments and tendons are composed of skeletal muscle
Blood vessels are made of cardiac muscle
The stomach and intestines are made of skeletal muscle
The brain is made of smooth muscle
Cardiac muscle is only found in the heart
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The sliding filament theory
Describes the movement of a ball & socket joint
Describes the relationship between tendons and muscles
Describe how muscles are formed
Describes how muscles relax
Describes how muscles contract
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Which of the following occurs first during muscle contraction
Z-lines move closer together
Actin heads pivot exposing the active sites
Myosin crossbridges attach to actin heads
ATP molecules are broken to release energy
Ca+ ions enter the sarcomere
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Which of the following muscles are NOT located in the head?
temporalis
frontalis
buccinator
masseter
sartorius
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Which of the following muscles is NOT located on the anterior side of the body?
Tibialis anterior
Rectus femoris
External oblique
Pectoralis major
Latissimus dorsi
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Which of the following muscles are not found on the shoulders or arms?
Triceps brachii
Trapezius
Biceps brachii
Deltoid
Biceps femoris