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Transcript of Alternative future_16aeyc
By: Aey 11B
Current
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Probable Future
Preferable Future
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Alternative Future
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World population 2008• In 2008, 6.7 billion people lived on earth. From this amount, 1.2 billion
lives in developed countries while the majority which is 5.5 billion
people lives in less developed countries.
• Approximately four out of ten pregnancies world wide are unwanted
pregnancies. This means that almost half of the births that contributes
to population growth human consumption of resource is unwanted.
• There is a tendency that the majority population of those who live in
more developed countries tend to have longer life expectancy and
lower birth rates. On the contrary those living in less developed
countries show shorter life expectancy and higher birth rates
• In addition to that, in developed country, the average birth per female
is 1.6 in developed countries, 3.2 in developing countries, and 4.7 in
least developed countries.
Fishery in 2012• In 2012 more than 1.2 billion people on earth rely on fish as their primary source of protein
• 52% of the fish stocks are fully exploited, 17% are over exploited and around 7% of fish stocks are
depleting worldwide.
• Within the last 60 years the stocks of large fishes have dropped at a remarkable amount by 90%
• Fishermen uses the method of trawling to capture the shrimps. They will drag a strong and large fishing
net which is approximately the size of four football pitch across the ocean floor. This method usually
catches a lot of unwanted marine life, usually around 80-90% of the marine life caught are by catch. The
massive amount of by catch over a period of time will lead to rapid depletion to a particular species
• For example the scientists recommended that 10,000 tones of blue fin tuna should be fished so that it
would be sustainable and blue fin tuna would be able to reproduce at a steady rate. however, the EU
and other fishing nations decided that they would set the limit at 29,500 tones. What is very horrifying
and sad is that 61,000 tones of tuna was actually caught, almost six times more than the rate that they
would be able to reproduce sustainably and has lead to a decline of the blue fin tuna's population. If the Current population of blue fin
tuna is to be compared with
when blue fin tunas were un
fished, there would have been
approximately 96.4% decline
in its population. All Atlantic
Blue Fin tuna is now extinct in
the Black Sea.
Tuna_decline_sized. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
Global Water consumption in 2013• There are 783 million people who are living without access to clean drinking water.
• Approximately 70% of the earth's surface is water. Of that 70%, 97.5% is salt water which
we cannot make use of and there is only 2.5% of fresh water on earth. Of that 2.5% of
fresh water, 70% are frozen in ice caps and more fresh water are trapped deep
underground where it is impossible to access. This leaves humans and other living
organisms dependent on fresh water with less than 1% which are accessible and can be
used. This proves that there is a very limited and finite amount of fresh water on earth.
• At present, 70% of the accessible water is being used for agriculture, 20% for industry,
and only 10% for domestic or personal use. Every year the demand for fresh water
increases by 64 billion cubic meter which is an increasing trend which does not seem like
it will be slowing down anytime soon.
WF-consumption2. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014. Water_issues. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
World population 2014• The current world population in 2014 is approximately
7.2 billion people on earth or to be more exact
7,211,239,210 people living on earth. The largest
continent in the world in terms of population is still
Asia and the country which currently holds the largest
population is still china.
• It is estimated that
for every seven
second, someone is
born. On the other
hand, for every
thirteen second,
someone passes
away.
World_population. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
Oil consumption 2014• Currently 74,900,000 barrels of oil have already been
pumped out of the earth and there are only
1,200,000,000,000 barrels of oil left. If we continue to
consume oil at the same rate, the amount of oil left can only
sustain us for forty more years.Machine which pumps oil• The demand of oil globally
continues to increase. Currently,
the global oil consumption
increases by 890,000 barrels daily. • Approximately as of 2014 there are
1.09 million barrels of oil pumped
per dayReturn
Home
Stock-footage-oil-pump-jack-in-a-field. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
World's population in 2025• It is predicted that the population in 2025 will be in the
range of 7.9 to 8 billion people worldwide if the mortality and fertility rate continue its trend
• India and China will continue to be the worlds two most populated countries. It is predicted that each country will contain around 1.45 billion people each.
• There will not be a lot of change in terms of numbers for the developed countries because the majority of population growth occurs in developing and underdeveloped countries.
• The population growth may increase the risk of 25 million Europeans going into poverty
Human consumption of water in 2025
• 48 countries will face shortage for safe drinking water affecting up to 3 billion
people
• 24 billion people will be living without fresh water
• 1.8 billion people will have to undergo absolute water scarcity. On top of that two
thirds of the world's population will not have sufficient water to live a comfortable
life; they will have to live under water-stressed conditions.
• The amount of water being pumped out of the earth will increase by 18% in
developed countries and up to 50% in developing and under developed countries.
• The demand for water from the industry section will increase by 56% because
there is a lot of industrial growth.
• The majority demand for water will be coming from the agricultural section. In
2025 economic growth is expected which increases the income for most
individuals. With more income people would have the means to spend more
money on different sectors of their life such as food. One kilogram of rice requires
3,500 liters of water to produce while one kilogram of beef requires 15,000 liters of
water to produce. When the demand for the more 'healthy' food increases, more
water will be needed during the production phase.
Fishery in 2030• In this year more than 3/4 of the ocean's fish stocks will have
either been overfished, depleted, or over exploited. This is why
the amount of fish farms are increasing even though it is neither
good towards the environment nor fishes. It is predicted that
60% or more of the world's fish will be coming from fish farms. • In 2006 fish farms raised nearly
70 million tons of seafood which
converts into approximately 80
billion dollars. In this year, 2030;
it is expected that there will be a
70% more yield. • Human annual consumption of
fish will rise to around 150-160
million tones which for a
average person, it is 19-20 kg. Fish2012_2030. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014.
Oil Consumption in 2030• Crude oil will still remain as the main energy source in this
year and the demand for oil globally could reach 106 million
barrels per day. It is predicted that there will be enough oil
to produce approximately 99 to 110 million barrels per day.
• A price for a barrel of oil will be at least 113 dollars
• Because of the traditional fuels such as oil running out
people are investing up to 17 trillion dollars on renewable energy in 2030. However
sustainable energy such as,
tidal, solar, and biomass
combined will still only
account for 4% of the world's
energy source.
Saupload_2h3csab. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
Fishery in 2048• It is predicted that if the current
situation does not improve and
humans continue to fish with the
same rate and method, the stocks
of all fish caught as food will most
likely collapse which means that
there may be no more seafood.
• The ocean's ecosystem worldwide is
most likely expected to breakdown
• If the ocean is damaged it will result
in harmful algae blooms, decrease
in oxygen levels, and ocean
flooding.
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Human Consumption of water in 2050
• Water can be a limitation to an economic growth because it is the essential core to industry yet we are still using it at a tremendous unsustainable amount. It is predicted that 45% of the total GDP which is around 63 trillion dollars will be at risk due to water stressed. The numbers 1.5 times larger than the current day entire global economy.
• The demand for fresh water will increase by 55% • 3.9 billion people will be living under severe water
stressed conditions• It is predicted that water shortage will occur affecting at
least half of the entire population which is more than 4.5 billion people
World’s population 2050• The world population is projected to reach 9.6 billion people, more than half
of the population growth is predicted to come from Africa alone.
• It is predicted that globally, the population of people age 50 or more will
triple if compared to the year 2010. In the year 2010 the population of
people aged 50 or more is 531 million people but in 2050 it is expected to
reach 1.5 billion people. This is caused by the fact that the world as a whole
is now declining in terms of birth rates. It is also predicted that the
population of children aged younger than 15 is expected to increase by only
10% from 2010.
• In this year china will have a population of 1.38 billion people which means
that it will no longer be the world's most populated country because India
will have a population of more than 1.62 billion people. While some
countries are facing rapid population growths there are also some nations
which its population are declining. Countries such as Japan, Russia, and
Germany will face 10% or more in terms of population decline. This means
that Japan's population will reduce by 19 million people, 23 million people
for Russia, and 10 million people for Germany.
Oil consumption 2050
• If the current rate of oil consumption
continues in the year 2050 there will be 110%
increase in oil demand.
• It is predicted that there will be a demand of
more than 190 million barrels to be pumped
out per day. One of the reasons is because
the number of cars on the road is expected
to increase by at least one billion.
Return
Home
Population 2025
• The world's population is a trend which is
hard and almost impossible to decrease.
• However, it would be better if the majority of
females does not have more than two to
three children. By having fewer babies it
helps the global population in the long term
to possibly decline
Water 2025• There will be enough water for everyone to use to
sufficiently and suit their needs but not excessively.
• Areas which face sever water shortage are noticed by nations which has the mean to help and get them out of the issue.
• Governments are indulging industries to take serious notice of the waste disposed into waterways or oceans. Every company must be required to treat the water waste produced cleaning it up by at least 80% to prevent contamination of the already scarce water.
Fishery 2030• Reduce consumption of large fish by 50% so
that the remaining species of large fish such as
the blue fin tuna can hopefully restore its
population.
• Fishermen stick very closely to the regulations
about the fishing limits and the amount of by
catch are starting to decrease
Oil consumption 2030
• The rate of oil consumption will show a
decreasing trend
• Renewable energy are becoming more
accessible because the price is decreasing
• People's value towards green energy is
decreasing and they are realizing its
importance even more
Fishery 2048• The biodiversity in ocean is nearly fully
restored and highly destructive fishing methods such as dynamite fishing are no longer used.
• The amount of by catch must not be more than 10% of the total amount of marine life caught
• All fishermen fishing in the ocean has legal permits and the majority of fishermen will not practice overfishing.
Water consumption in 2050
• There is a sustainable future for humans and other organisms on earth in terms of water.
• There are limits to how much water a household can use per day in relation to the amount of residents in a home. Industry will also have a limit in relation to their needs and the industry's scale, the amount of water used will recorded monthly.
• Brackish water and salt water are now usable and drinkable after it goes through the desalination process.
Population in the year 2050
• The average number of children per women will be two
• The amount of unwanted pregnancies will be less than two out of ten pregnancies worldwide
• The disparities of population growth in both developed and under developed countries will be relatively close. The population increase if under developed countries should not be more than 10% different than developed countries.
• The trend of world population will slightly decline and hopefully not reach 10 billion people
Oil Consumption 2050• Renewable energy makes up the majority of energy
source because it is sustainable and does not
pollute the environment.
• Follow the example of Sweden because it is the first
country declaring to be oil free by 2020. For a
country to be oil free it assures them that they will
have long term energy supply
Return
HomeGood-oil-drop. Digital image. N.p., n.d.Web. 6 May 2014
No Oil Sign. Digital image. N.p., n.d.Web. 6 May 2014Renewable-energy-02. Digital image. N.p.,
n.d. Web
World’s population in 2025• Governments should issue
regulation demanding that from
secondary school onwards there
must be a mandatory course
teaching about birth and population
control.
• More education about population
and the consequences that follow if
the population exceeds the amount
that earth can support will most
likely influence the student's
decisions about numbers of children
they want to have and their safety
precautions to prevent unwanted
pregnancies.Nursing. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
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Staring at Pregnancy Test. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
Water Consumption in 2025• Use technology to develop a desalination water treatment system which
does not require a large amount of energy when it is required to purify salt
and brackish water. The purified water must also meet the quality
requirements of fresh water.
• Governments should help fund the desalination program so that the
system will have the support it needs to develop a large scale project of
desalinating the water.
• The price should not be too
expensive so that it can be accessible
for everyone especially for less
developed countries such as parts of
Africa because they will most likely be
facing severe water shortage.
Renewable-Energy-Sources. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
Fishery 2030• Support organizations which work to protect
the ocean such as Oceana, Blue Ocean
Institute, and Green Peace
• Buy only MSC-certified seafood. This is
because seafood labeled MSC is considered
to be sustainable, fishing at a reasonable
quantity. If seafood does not have MSC label
the source where the seafood came from
may be illegal or practice overfishing.
• More education about the importance of
biodiversity to students.
Guidelogo. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014GREENPEACE%20LOGO. Digital image. N.p., n.d.Web. 6 May 2014
Oceana-Logo. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
MSC
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Oil Consumption 2030• Continue to further develop the alternative fuels and sustainable energy
sources so that they can be made and used more efficiently making them
more affordable and used in a wider range.
• Provide tax discount for car companies that sell cars which can be used with
bio fuels
• Because research are usually costly, research that relates to green energy willreceive discounts, this will
encourage scientists and
companies to research
about green energy
furthermore.• Government provides a
special rate or tax
discounts for companies or
households which runs on
90% or more green energy.
Biofuel. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
Fishery 2048• Use technology to improve fishing methods. For example, when fishing
shrimps the new technology would be able to identify the characteristics of a
shrimp. Animals which does not fit the characteristics programmed in the
computer will be neglected, the fishing net will alter its course and try to
minimize the amount of by catch as possible.
• Strict laws about legal fishing
license and regulation about
the quantity that a particular
specie can be fished per year. If
these laws are violated the
persecutor must face severe
consequences such as facing
jail time.
Vintage-fishing-license-1953. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
Water consumption 2050• Control on water limits a person can use per day. An average person
uses around 150 liters of water per day.
• Governments should introduce a system where people would have a
personal scanner which they will scan on tap, drinking fountain, or
sources which is a water source. The scanner will activate the water
source which allows water flow, at the same time it will record how
much water is being used. If the person reaches the water limit, the
scanner will no longer have the ability to active water sources.
• Governments should issue a law that every new and existing industry
must submit a current report about its company. A new department
will be set up to specifically evaluate the company's scale, its demand
for water, and what the company's annual water consumption should
be. If the company exceeds the water limits, they will be forced to pay
higher taxes.
World’s population 2050
• Because one of the main value in life is money, if a family has more than two children, for every extra child the family would have to pay more tax and the extra child(ren) will not receive free public education or any other benefit the government offers.
• The population must be controlled critically because if the population reaches or exceeds 10 billion people there may not be enough resources to keep up with the growing demand.
Oil consumption 2050• In this year, the trend starts to change because instead of using green energy and
being rewarded, if you do not use green energy you will be penalized instead.
• Government creates a law that that there must be an annual tax increase for
household that does not use green energy for at least 80% of the entire household's
energy consumption
• Each household must submit a monthly report to the government about their
sources and usage of energy
• For industry, green energy must account for at least 75% of the total amount of
energy used otherwise it will face consequences such as increase in annual tax
income. Return
Home
Sunflowertif. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
Green-Energy1. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014Floating-wind-turbines. Digital image. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014
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