Aims of the class (ciljevi časa)

• Unit 4: Troubleshooting (četvrta lekcija: rešavanje problema),

First Insights into Business (Longman), str. 36

• SWOT analysis (pair work and group work)

• Clauses of purpose (namerne klauze)

• Modal verbs (should & ought to)

• Past Simple Tense

strategygoals

troubleshooting

a management

consultant

SWOT analysis

Listening: Track 27Key vocabulary, Unit 4: Troubleshooting

solving problems

to achieve goals/objectives effectively

to re-plan a strategy

S= STRENGTHSW=WEAKNESSESO=OPPORTUNITIEST=THREATS

First Insights into Business (Longman), pg. 36

Fill in the gaps with the words given in box below. There are TWO EXTRA WORDS you do not need to use.

• Sometimes _______________ realise that they are not achieving their ___________ or objectives effectively. In this case they have to re-plan their

____________. It can be useful to get an outsider, e.g. a ___________________ to analyse the company's performance. A _________ analysis can be useful.

• _________________ or solving problems, is a necessary part of running a company.

companies

goals

strategy management

consultantSWOT

Troubleshooting

goals; troubleshooting; to run a company; companies; efficient; management consultant; strategy; SWOT

S W

T

Strengths

jake strane

Opportunities

prilike

Threats

pretnje O

Weaknesses

slabosti

S WOT ANALY S IS

Which are the internal factors (inside the company)? Which are the external factors (outside the company)?

Which factors are helpful to achieving the objective? Which are harmful to achieving the objective?

Internal: • STRENGTHS• WEAKNESSES External:• OPPORTUNITIES • THREATS

Helpful: • STRENGTHS• OPPORTUNITIES Harmful:• WEAKNESSES• THREATS

SWOT ANALYSIS – part I

Sorting comments – check your answers

SWOT ANALYSIS – part II• Work in groups. Look at the SWOT diagram and decide

where each factor belongs.

SWOT ANALYSIS – check your answers

Prevod reči: • USP = jedinstvena tačka prodaje (Unique

Selling Point; a characteristic of a product that differentiates it from all other products)

• competitor = konkurent/takmičar • overheads = režije/troškovi (costs)• obstacles = prepreke • raw material = sirovine• labour disputes = prepirke među radnicima

Clauses of purpose (Namerne klauze)

• knjiga First Insights into Business (Longman), str. 42

• Choose the best conjunctions. Odaberite odgovarajuće veznike.

1. I put the light on ______ I could see where I was going.

a) so that b) as if c) while

2. We moved the piano ______ there would be room for the Christmas tree.

a) as long as b) while c) so that

3. Sarah went to the computer lab ______ print out her research report.

a) to b) so that c) in order that

4. Inspiratory muscle training involves exercises that make breathing in more difficult, ______ strengthen breathing muscles (exercise such as yoga, tai chi).

a) while b) so that c) in order to

1. to infinitive… 2. in order + infinitive with

to… 3. so that…/ in order that (+ subject + verb)

Veznici (Conjunctions) – knjiga Engleski poslovni jezik, zad. 59. i 60.

59. zadatak, 1. so2. but3. or4. so5. but6. but7. so8. or9. and 10. so

60. zadatak, 1. a)2. b)3. a)4. b)5. a)6. b)7. b)8. a)

Modal Verbs (modalni glagoli)

Teorija o upotrebi modalnih glagola nalazi se na str. 37, Engleski poslovni jezik.

str. 85-86 (zadaci 49. i 50.)

The modal verbs are:can couldmay might

shallshould / ought to

will would must

Should/Ought to – for giving advice

1. You ask a friend for advice. Write questions with Do you think I should...? 1. You are in a shop. You are

trying on a jacket. (buy?) You ask your friend: Do you think ______________________?2. You can’t drive. (learn?)

2. When do we use „ought to“? Why is it different from other modals (can, must...)?• Ought to koristimo za davanje

saveta; drugi način da se kaže should je ought to. OUGHT je praćen sa INFINITIVOM (ought TO come).

• Zaokružite tačan odgovor: I think Carol ____ some new clothes.a) should to buyb) ought to buy c) must buy

I should buy this jacket

You ask your friend: Do you think ______________________?3. You are going to have a party.

(invite Gary?)You ask your friend: Do you think _____________________________?

I should learn to drive

I should invite Gary to the party

• Work in pairs. Imagine your partner is a foreign visitor to your country.

• Give him/her advice about the customs and rules in the pictures. Use should/shouldn’t, have to / don’t have to.

1. You __________ run faster if you weren't so lazy.2. You _____________ leave the class before 1 o'clock.3. You ____________ behave well in front of guests. Stop being silly.4. You look tired. You ____________ have some sleep.5. You failed in your final test. You ____________ have studied harder.6. _____________ I borrow your pen?7. We ____________watch TV so much.8. We _____________ not climb those mountains when we were kids.9. The project _____________finish in two years time.10. Stop smoking! You really ____________ not smoke.11. Sami ____________ lift that heavy table. He is too weak.12. Muneera ____________ come to the party, but nobody is sure.13. Laila ___________ not swim when she was one year old.14.It's too cold. I ____________ close the window.15.It _________ rain in the desert sometimes, but you can't depend on it.16.If I had enough money, I ____________ travel with my friends but now I

can't.17.I ______________ to study well for the exam.18. I wish I ____________buy a new car but I do not have any money.19.I have no time. I ____________ leave now. My parents are waiting for me.20.He ____________ finish his project soon, or they will fire him.

MODAL VERBS (MODALNI GLAGOLI) Engleski poslovni jezik, str. 85-86 (zadatak 49) Upišite odgovarajući modalni glagol u praznine.

can couldmay might

shall should / ought to

will would must

Modal Verbs - solutions (modalni glagoli – rešenja)

could mustn’t should should should May/Can I...? (may-too formal) shouldn’t could may should can’t may (might less than 50%) could not (couldn’t) will / should can/may/might would (the second conditional) ought TO could must must

Engleski poslovni jezik, str. 85-86 (zadatak 49)

Past Simple

Teorija o preteritu prostom (past simple):

knjiga First Insights into Business (Longman), str. 48 i str. 152 (pod Grammar Reference). Na str. 161 nalazi se lista nepravilnih glagola.

knjiga Engleski poslovni jezik, str. 44-45; str. 185-188 - lista nepravilnih glagola

Past Simple Tense Engleski poslovni jezik,

zad. 69, 70 i 71, str. 96-97 – ONLY THE FIRST FIVE SENTENCES

69. zadatak Affirmative sentences

1. He answered the question.

2. You asked a question.

3. The dog barked.

4. They called us.

5. We climbed a mountain.

Past Simple Tense Engleski poslovni jezik,

zad. 69, 70 i 71, str. 96-97 – ONLY THE FIRST FIVE SENTENCES

70. zadatak Negative sentences

1. They didn’t collect postcards.

2. You didn’t jump high.

3. Albert didn’t play squash.

4. The teacher didn’t test our English.

5. Fiona didn’t visit her grandma.

Past Simple Tense Engleski poslovni jezik,

zad. 69, 70 i 71, str. 96-97 – ONLY THE FIRST FIVE SENTENCES

71. zadatak Questions

1. Did Anna open the window?

2. Did she walk home?

3. Did you work in the garden?

4. Did you sing a song?

5. Did she sit on the chair?

Past Simple – be and regular verbs (solutions)

Complete the conversation with was, wasn’t, were or weren’t.Solutions*... *

WASWASN

’T WASWAS

WAS WEREWAS WEREN

’T

WERE

Read the two emails below. Answer the questions:1. When was the meeting?2. What was the reason for the meeting?

3. Why didn’t Piotr organize the next business breakfast?

Past Simple – regular verbs (solutions)

Past Simple – time expressions

• Time expressions (prilozi za vreme). • Pročitajte odlomak i upišite priloge za vreme (last night...) na

vremenskoj liniji.

two days ago yesterday last night

Past Simple – irregular verbs. Look at the pictures of business trips. What went wrong? Use the phrases in the box.

Engleski poslovni jezik, zadatak 72, str. 97. Glagole u zagradi stavite u past simple da bi

rečenice bile ispravne.

• spent• was• travelled (British English);

traveled (American English) • visited• went• learnt / learned• were• didn’t rain (did not rain) • saw• ...did you spend?

Engleski poslovni jezik, zadatak 72, str. 97. Glagole u zagradi stavite u past simple da bi

rečenice bile ispravne.

Solutions...

Engleski poslovni jezik, zadatak 73, str. 97-98. Glagole u zagradi stavite u past simple da bi

rečenice bile ispravne.

Solutions (rešenja zadatka) Engleski poslovni jezik, zadatak 73, str.

97-98

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

See you next class!