Agenda 1. ISEF Award Winners 2. Improving Science Fair Projects 3. Follow-up Study of the ISEF...
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Transcript of Agenda 1. ISEF Award Winners 2. Improving Science Fair Projects 3. Follow-up Study of the ISEF...
Agenda
1. ISEF Award Winners
2. Improving Science Fair Projects
3. Follow-up Study of the ISEF Finalists
Taiwan’s Experience
ISEF Award Winners
ISEF Award Winners of Taiwan
1982-2008 (1)
Year Finalists WinnersIntel
Young Scientists
Best of Category Awards
Grand Awards
Special Awards Total
1982-2002 97 67 - 3 48 75 126
2003 SARS, NO PARTICIPATION
2004 20 15 - 11 4 15
2005 11 10 - 1 5 7 13
2006 12 11 - 2 8 9 19
2007 10 6 - 1 5 2 8
2008 10 4 1 1 4 3 9
T=26 160 113 1 8 81 100 190
Since 1997, every year 3 top finalists are selected from more than 1500
finalists to receive the Intel Young Scientists Award. In 2008, Yi-Han Su
from Taiwan received the Young Scientist Award (only 6 overseas finalists
had been awarded since 1997)
ISEF Winners of Taiwan1982 – 2008 (2)
51% (81/160) projects from Taiwan won Grand Awards at ISEF
Statistics showed that 25%~30% projects won Grand Awards at ISEF
Taiwan’s Experience
Improving mproving
Science Fair ProjectsScience Fair Projects
Support Systems : Universities & Research Institutions
Provide laboratory equipments &
resources Young Scientists Experimental &
Mentorship Program to educate
high school students doing
science research
Support Systems: Government Initiatives
National Taiwan Science Education Center
Promote Science EducationI. National Primary & High School Science Fair
II. Taiwan International Science Fair
III. Select finalists to ISEF
IV. High School Science Research Program
V. Science Project Workshops for students & teachers
VI. Build Mentors & Finalists Alumni database
I. National Primary & High School Science Fair (NPHSSF)
Established in 1960 School fairs → Regional fairs→ NPHSSF Judging divided into 4 groups:
Grade 4-6 (Elementary schools)
Grade 7-9 (Junior high schools)
Grade 10-12 (Senior high schools) Grade 10-12 (Vocational schools)
Grand awards and special awards given
to winners
II. Taiwan International Science Fair
Established in 2002 Encourage science research, promote academic &
cultural exchange Grade 9-12 students 10 to 18 participating countries Experienced Judges Committee: select outstanding
Taiwan projects for international science fairs, e.g. Intel ISEF, CWSF, ESI, HKJSSE, NZ etc.
Participating countries ofTaiwan International Science Fair
(2002-2009)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009Year
Cou
ntr
ies
CanadaHong KongIranKoreaKuwaitMexicoNamibiaNew ZealandPhilippinesRussiaSingaporeSouth AfricaSaudi ArabiaTaiwanThailandU.A.E.U.S.A.
CanadaHong KongKoreaMalaysiaMexicoNamibiaSingaporeSouth AfricaTaiwanThailandU.S.A.
CanadaHong KongKoreaMalaysiaNamibiaNew ZealandPhilippinesSingaporeSaudi ArabiaSouth AfricaTaiwanThailandU.S.A.
CanadaHong KongFranceKoreaKuwaitMalaysiaNamibiaNew ZealandRussiaSingaporeSaudi ArabiaSouth AfricaTaiwanThailandU.S.A.Vietnam
Hong KongKoreaKuwaitMexicoNamibiaNew ZealandPhilippinesRussiaSingaporeSouth AfricaTaiwanThailandU.S.A.
Hong KongJapanKoreaMexicoNew ZealandPhilippinesSingaporeSouth AfricaTaiwanU.S.A.Vietnam
CanadaHong KongKuwaitMexicoNamibiaNew ZealandPhilippinesSingaporeRomaniaTaiwanThailandU.S.A.
CanadaHong KongNew ZealandPhilippinesSaudi ArabiaSingaporeSlovakiaSouth AfricaThailandU.S.A.
III. High School Science Research Program
Initiated in 1995 Grade 10 & 11 students 40 projects are selected each year Arrange students to work with mentors
& subsidize research funding Upon completion, students must submit
research projects to Taiwan
International Science Fair
IV. Science Research Workshops
For students & teachers Educate students about science research Lectures on how to prepare projects for
science fairs Share science fair experience
Support Systems: Government Policy
The Ministry of Education implement
University Admission & Scholarship Policy
Guaranteed university admissions for
ISEF Grand award winners &
Recommended university admissions for
non-winners Scholarships for ISEF First grand award
winners to attend prestige overseas
universities
Support Systems: Foundations & Corporations
Intel
KT Lee Foundation for Science & Technology
TDK Taiwan Corporation
GFC Corporation
“We hope to inspire more foundations and corporations to sponsor for science fair”
-Prime Minister Liu-
Prior to ISEFTraining workshop
- Experienced mentors & former finalists instruct students to present science fair projects as well as talk with judges- Practice makes Perfect
Taiwan’s Experience
Talented Young Scientists: A Follow-up Study of the
International Science & Engineering Fair
Finalists from Taiwan
Fung, K.C. (2006). Proceedings of the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Giftedness, 419-425.
Research Questions
To what extent does the ISEF identify young scientists of Taiwan?
Are there any discernible patterns, such as
family background, educational experience, and career path among Taiwan ISEF winners and non-winners?
What impacts have the ISEF experience had
on these Taiwan ISEF finalists?
Methods
Questionnaire surveys (40-item) ● 91 Taiwan-ISEF finalists from 1982-2002
● 79 finalists were tracked down ● 77 finalists: 54 winners (100%) and 23 non- winners (92%) returned the completed questionnaire Interviews 12 winners and 6 non-winners selected from different gender, age, academic & career groups, were interviewed
Female
Summary of Research Findings
Parents Winners vs. Non-winners
Status Winners
(N=54)
Non-winners
(N=23)
Father: University graduates
68% 65%
Mother: University graduates
55% 52%
Father: Teacher 28% 4%
Mother: Teacher 37% 22%
Educated parents & high percentage of parents are teachers
Employment & Educational Status
Winners vs. Non-winners
Status Winners
(N=54)
Non-winners
(N=23)
Employed 26% 22%
Graduate School: Research Track
11% 13%
Graduate School: Applied Fields
9% 13%
Undergraduate 43% 35%
Senior High School 4% 4%
Military Duty 7% 13%
Total 100% 100%
100% W vs. 86% NW choose science, engineering & medicine as major field of study
Educational Attainments Winners vs. Non-winners
Status Winners
(N=54)
Non-winners
(N=23)Total
PhD 30% 13% 19
MS 13% 26% 13
BS 37% 26% 26
MD 17% 22% 14
JC 0% 9% 2
Senior high School 4% 4% 3
Total 100% 100% 77
79% W vs. 71% NW attended graduate school 55% W vs. 29% NW completed or completing doctoral degree
CareerWinners vs. Non-winners
Status Winners
(N=14)
Non-winners
(N=5)
Assistant Professor 2 0
Research Scientist 1 0
Postdoctoral Fellow 3 0
Engineers/Technician 4 3
Medical Doctor 2 1
Research Assistant 1 0
Other1(math
teacher)1(salesman)
7 out of 14 W selected careers in academia, none for NW
PublicationsWinners vs. Non-winners
Age Group Winners Non-winners
16-225; N=2
(2.5/person)0
23-2810; N=7
(1.4/person)
5; N=3
(1.7/person)
29-38119; N=11
(10.8/person)0
Total 134; N=20
(6.7/person)
5; N=3
(1.7/person)
Scholastic Honors & Achievement
2 winners (1 assistant professor &
1 postdoctoral research fellow) were
named SLOAN Research Fellows
3 winners & 1 non-winner have registered patents
Motivations for conducting research Winners vs. Non-
winners
Motivations Winners
(N=54)
Non-winners
(N=23)
Interest 80% 52%
Curiosity 63% 39%
Encouragement of teachers
35% 52%
Prestige 22% 48%
Parental support 20% 22%
Positive Impact Winners vs. Non-winners (1)
Positive Impact Winners
(N=54)
Non-winners
(N=23)
Realization of potential and confirmation of abilities 74% 65%
Learned scientific methods 72% 52%
Increased ability to conduct research
63% 39%
Positive Impact Winners vs. Non-winners (2)
Positive Impact Winners
(N=54)
Non-winners
(N=23)
Widened horizons & met bright peers
57% 65%
Developed experimental skills
46% 39%
Pursued science career44% 17%
Facilitated university admissions
24% 17%
Negative Impact Winners vs. Non-winners
Negative Impact Winners
(N=54)
Non-winners
(N=23)
Unable to catch up with schoolwork 59% 52%
Burned-out 35% 43%
Too much pressure 33% 35%
Losing friends 15% 17%
Results
All former winners have remained in science, engineering, and medical disciplines, either working as research scientists, physicians, engineers, or PhD/MS/BS candidates with science majors.
Winners out-numbered the percentage of non-winners in attending graduate programs, pursuing doctoral degrees, selecting careers in academia, and publishing research papers.
Taiwan ISEF finalists portray certain personality traits, such as passion for science, curiosity and persistence in tackling challenging problems.
(Refer to original paper for results of Interviews)
Conclusion (1)
1. Taiwan ISEF winners are remarkable than non-winners in terms of
Educational attainments Career path Scholastic honors
2. ISEF identify young scientists of Taiwan successfully
3. Winning at ISEF helps build up more confidence in abilities, especially in pursuing science as careers
Conclusion (2)
4. No loser in science fair competition Managed time for research & developed
discipline Presented research studies to distinguished
scientists and experts Met bright peers, shared ideas & widened
horizons Learned from setbacks and obstacles Research skills acquired could be applied in
future studies or later in careers
Discussion
1. Does the ISEF process simply identify outstanding students who will be successful when engaged in science study, or
2. Is there something about the ISEF process that develops their potential and makes it possible for them to succeed in science?
My tentative answer (based on a limited pool):
Winning at ISEF DID provide winners with
much more confidence in their abilities. It also
assisted them to evaluate their potential
and to set higher goals.
THANK YOU! THANK YOU!
Your feedback is highly appreciated !
Marianna K.C. FungEmail: [email protected]