ADS-B

AUTOMATIC DEPENDENT SURVIELLANCE –

BROADCAST

JUNE 30, 2012

Presented By

Tod Lanham

TERMS

ADS-B OUT

ADS-B IN

ADS-R

DIVERSITY (not required)

1090ES

UAT

ADS-B

The simple picture

ADS-B

The Complex Picture

ADS-B

WHEN IS IT MANDATORY

– January 1, 2020

SO WHY ARE WE DISCUSSING THIS?

–It’s available today in some areas

Today

ADS-B

ADS-B has multiply parts

– ADS-B Out mandatory by January 1, 2020

– ADS-B In ?? January 1, 2020 beneficial to

pilots

– ADS-R Is the rebroadcast of information

ADS-B has two different formats

– 1090 ES (1090MHz)

– UAT (978MHz) US airspace only

ADS-B

OUT

WHAT Does it tell ATC – Aircraft Identification

– Heading

– Position (GPS WAAS derived accuracy)

– Altitude (Single source mode-c required)

– Velocity

– Climb/Descent

ADS-B

IN

WHAT Does it give the pilot

– 1090 ES (1090MHz)

TIS-B (Traffic Information Services-Broadcast)

– UAT (978MHz) US airspace only TIS-B (Traffic Information Services-Broadcast)

FIS-B (Flight Information Services-Broadcast)

ADS-B

IN

TIS vs TIS-B vs TAS vs TCAD vs TCAS

– TIS, TIS-B, TAS, TCAD, and TCAS all operate on the frequency of 1090MHz the same as your transponder

– RADAR interrogates your transponder on the frequency of 1030MHz

– TCAS Version 7.1 will support ADS-B

ADS-B

IN

– FIS-B (Flight Information Services-Broadcast) Aviation Routine Weather Reports (METARs)

Non-Routine Aviation Weather Reports (SPECIs)

Terminal Area Forecasts (TAFs) and their amendments

NEXRAD (regional and CONUS) precipitation maps

Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) Distant and Flight Data Center

Airmen’s Meteorological Conditions (AIRMET)

Significant Meteorological Conditions (SIGMET) and Convective SIGMET

Status of Special Use Airspace (SUA)

Temporary Flight Restrictions (TFRs)

Winds and Temperatures Aloft

Pilot Reports (PIREPS)

TIS-B service status.

FIS-B

compared to

XM Weather

FIS-B Aviator LT Aviator Aviator Pro

Cost Free $34.99 $54.99 $99.99

NEXRAD X X X X

RADAR CANADA CANADA

RADAR

COVERAGE

X X X

Precipitation

Type at Surf

X X X

City Forecast X X X

TFRs X X X X

METARs X X X X

TAFs X X X X

County

Warnings

X X X

Canadian WX

Warnings

X X

NOTAMs X

SUA X

FIS-B Aviator LT Aviator Aviator Pro

Cost Free $34.99 $54.99 $99.99

Winds Aloft X X

Lighting X X

AIRMETS X X X

SIGMETS X X X

ECHO TOPS X X

FREEZING

LEVEL

X X

SEVERE WX

STORM

TRACKS

X X

SURFACE

ANALYSIS

WX MAPS

X X

SATELLITE

MOSIAC

X X

AIREPS X X

FIS-B Aviator LT Aviator Aviator Pro

Cost Free $34.99 $54.99 $99.99

PIREPS X X X

SPC AVIATION

WX WATCHES

X X

TUBULENCE X

CURRENT

ICING PROD.

X

SUPERCOOLE

D LARGE

BROPLETS

X

SPC DAY ONE

CONVECTIVE

OUTLOOK

X

SPC

MESOSCALE

DISCUSSION

X

VISIBILITY X

HURRICANE

TRACK

X

TIS-B STATUS X

Where is ADS-B Required

Where will ADS-B REQUIRED

Probably not Uncertainty of ADS-B IN

Lack of competitive pricing

If You Are Going To upgrade Your Panel

Think Smart – Plan For the Future?

GPS WASS

Glass Panel

What is the Manufactures ADS-B Upgrade Strategy

UAT 978MHz or 1090ES

What did I do?

Should I Upgrade to ADS-B

Today?

Fact / Fiction / Rumor

Satellite Based System

Portables

Reduce Separation

Reduce Delays

IFR

WAM – Wide Area Multilateration

NO MORE RADAR

Europe

Canada

ERROR IN RADAR BEFORE

NEXT SWEEP

AIRCRAFT

SPEED

Terminal RADAR

10 RPM

Sweep every 6 Seconds

Enroute RADAR

6 RPM

Sweep every 13

Seconds

120 1013 2430

150 1266 3038

180 1519 3646

200 1688 4051

210 1772 4253

250 2110 5063

300 2532 6076

400 3376 8101

Related Articles

June 2012 AOPA PILOT

– Welcome to the Future by Ian Twomby pg.86

Avweb Insider April 28, 2010

– Paying the Price of ADS-B by Paul K. Sanchez

WHO ARE THE BIG PLAYERS

TODAY? GARMIN

– GTX-33 GTX330 (1090MHz)

– GDL-90 (978MHz transceiver)

FREEFLIGHT SYSTEMS

NavWorx

- ADS600B (978MHz transceiver non TSO)

- AVIDYNE

TRIG

– TT22 TT31 (1090MHz)

– TA-60 Series ADS-B Receiver (1090MHz)

www.faa.gov/nextgen/implementation/media/NextGen_Implementation_Plan_2012

.pdf

Informational Links

google ADS-B and go searching!

Reference Material

FAR 91.225

FAR 91.227

AC 20.165

AC90 ADSB

TSO – C166B

TSO – C154C

HR 658

GAO – 12-223 February 16, 2012

NOTES & QUESTIONS