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Adobe Captivate Tuesday, December 03, 2019 Page 1 of 22 Slide 1 - Introduction Slide notes Welcome to the Introduction to Mental Health Cat developed and presented by the Indiana Child Welfare Education and Training Partnership.

Transcript of Adobe Captivate Tuesday, December 03, 2019 Slide 1 ... › cat › DCS09050n › DCS09050n.pdf ·...

Adobe Captivate Tuesday, December 03, 2019

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Slide 1 - Introduction

Slide notes

Welcome to the Introduction to Mental Health Cat developed and presented by the Indiana Child Welfare Education and Training Partnership.

Adobe Captivate Tuesday, December 03, 2019

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Slide 2 - Course Outline

Slide notes

This course serves as a preliminary introduction to disorders which an FCM may encounter in the field. We will examine Categories of mental illness,

symptoms, treatment options, and barriers to those treatment options. You will not learn how to diagnose, treat, or cure any disorder. The information

within this course is simply meant to help inform your decision making process, improve communication regarding mental health during staffing, and

enhance your understanding regarding appropriate service referrals.

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Slide 3 - Categories of Mental Health

Slide notes

Today we will review 5 categories of mental illness which you may encounter in the field. Starting at the top of your screen in a clockwise fashion, you

will see a button representing Mood Disorders, Psychotic Disorders, Personality Disorders, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, and Trauma and stressor

related disorders respectively. When you are ready to review these disorders in more depth, click next.

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Slide 4 - Mood Disorders

Slide notes

Mood disorders are defined as: “A group of clinical conditions characterized by a loss of a sense of control, and a subjective experience of great

distress.” Below are some examples of mood disorders that you may encounter within the parents or children you serve.

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Slide 5 - Psychotic Disorders

Slide notes

Psychotic Disorders are defined as: “Disorders which include the presence of the functionally disruptive symptoms of hallucinations, delusions, or both

hallucinations and delusions.” Below are some examples of Psychotic disorders.

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Slide 6 - Personality Disorders

Slide notes

Personality Disorders are defined as “A way of thinking, feeling, and behaving that deviates from the expectations of the culture, causes distress or

problems functioning, and lasts over time. Below are some examples of Personality disorders that you may encounter within the parents or children you

serve. Note that Antisocial Personality Disorder is only diagnosed in individuals aged 18 or older, while those under 18 who meet the diagnostic criteria

are diagnosed with conduct disorder.

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Slide 7 - Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Slide notes

Neurodevelopmental Disorders are defined as: “A group of disorders which affect the development of the nervous system leading to abnormal brain

function.” Below are some examples of Neurodevelopmental disorders which you may encounter within the parents or children you serve.

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Slide 8 - Trauma & Stressor Related Disorders

Slide notes

Trauma and Stressor Related Disorders are defined as: “Disorders in which exposure to a traumatic or stressful event is listed explicitly as a diagnostic

criterion.” Below are some examples of Trauma & Stressor related disorders that you may encounter within the parents or children you serve.

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Slide 9 - Lifetime Prevalence

Slide notes

While these 5 categories encompass a large amount of existing disorders defined by the DSM 5, there are more categories and diagnoses which you can

learn more about by clicking the button to visit the American Psychological Association’s website.

As an FCM, it is important to understand just how prevalent mental health issues are for the general population and therefore the families we serve. The

estimated lifetime prevalence for mental disorders was measured to be between 28 to 44 percent of the population. This means that 28 to 44 percent of

the population will meet the criteria for at least one disorder in their lifetime.

Next we will discuss 7 specific disorders which FCMs most commonly encounter, including common symptoms and implications for your practice with

these individuals. Again, FCMs do not diagnose disorders, but knowing symptoms and its impact on children and parenting can help you provide a

family the proper service referrals.

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Slide 10 - MDD

Slide notes

Major Depressive Disorder is a mood disorder which is commonly found within the general population as well as the families served by DCS. You may

in some cases see a higher incidence of substance use with individuals who display depressive symptoms. Here you can see common symptoms and

implications for your practice. When you are ready, click next.

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Slide 11 - GAD

Slide notes

Generalized Anxiety Disorder is a disorder which is estimated by the National Institutes of Health to have a lifetime prevalence of about 5% in the

general population. This translates to roughly 1 in 20 hoosiers meeting the diagnostic criteria at some point in their lifetime. Here you can see common

symptoms and implications for your practice. When you are ready, click next.

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Slide 12 - BPD

Slide notes

Bipolar disorder is an umbrella term which encapsulates two distinct diagnoses. While both diagnoses include episodes of mania and depression, the

degree to which one experiences mania is the distinguishing factor. Bipolar Disorder 1 is diagnosed when an individual experiences at least one manic

episode along with meeting other diagnostic criteria, while Bipolar Disorder 2 has less elevated manic episodes called “hypomania.” Here you can see

common symptoms and implications for your practice. When you are ready, click next.

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Slide 13 - Sz

Slide notes

Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder which is best known for the presence of delusions and hallucinations. It is a common mistake for individuals to

confuse Schizophrenia with Dissociative Identity Disorder. People with Schizophrenia do not possess multiple personalities, they may simply

hallucinate voices that do not belong to anyone. In some cases, individuals with Schizophrenia will smoke tobacco in order to diminish their symptoms.

Here you can see common symptoms and implications for your practice. When you are ready, click next.

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Slide 14 - ADHD

Slide notes

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder which is commonly diagnosed in childhood. Here you can see

common symptoms and implications for your practice. When you are ready, click next.

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Slide 15 - ASPD

Slide notes

Autism Spectrum Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder which impacts social and emotional development. It is referred to as a spectrum disorder

because individuals with Autism can have a range of symptoms. Here you can see common symptoms and implications for your practice. When you are

ready, click next.

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Slide 16 - PTSD

Slide notes

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD is a trauma and stressor related disorder which can make the daily tasks of an individual challenging or

impossible to accomplish. While typically associated with individuals who have served in a branch of the military, PTSD can occur whenever someone

experiences an event that is subjectively traumatic to them. Here you can see common symptoms and implications for your practice. When you are

ready, click next.

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Slide 17 - Treatment Options

Slide notes

There are many ways that individuals who live with the aforementioned disorders can improve the quality of their life. Counseling, medication, or a

combination of the two can assist those who struggle daily to manage their disorder. In other cases, coping techniques and self-care are all that is needed

for individuals to live happy and healthy lives with their loved ones.

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Slide 18 - Barriers

Slide notes

While the treatment options available to individuals struggling to manage their disorder are numerous, they may not be taken advantage of for various

reasons. Here are a few of the reasons why individuals fail to receive treatment for their disorder. You will notice that nearly half of individuals who fail

to receive treatment do not recognize the need for it. As an FCM, you have an opportunity to advocate for the efficacy of mental health care and the role

it plays in keeping children in safe, stable, and permanent homes. You will continue to learn more about Mental Health and how it impacts parenting

style in the new worker training titled Trauma and its Effects on Children & Families. Once you graduate from New worker cohort, you may also elect

to take an Experienced worker training entitled Caregiver Mental Illness. These trainings will enrich your understanding of the intersection of mental

illness and your responsibilities as an FCM.

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Slide 21 - Credits

Slide notes

Thank you for completing part two of AFCARS training, developed and presented by the Indiana Child Welfare Education and Training Partnership.

This computer-aided training was developed by Jerry Gordon, Instructional Technology Developer for the IU School of Social Work, with special

assistance from Lori Dickison, Business Systems Consultant for the Department of Child Services.

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Slide 22 - Figures

Slide notes