Add Maths Form 4 YLP 2012

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SEKOLAH MENENGAH SETIABUDI YEARLY LESSON PLAN 2012 ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS FORM 4 WEEK TOPIC LEARNING OBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHING AIDS HOMEWORKS 1 (JAN) ORIENTATION WEEK 2 (JAN) 1 Functions 1.1 Concept of Relations (a) Represent a relation by using arrow diagrams, ordered pairs and graphs. (b) Identify domain, codomain, object, image and range of a relation. (c) Classify a relation as one‐to‐one, many‐to‐one, one‐to‐many or many‐to‐many Real‐life investigation on concept of relations. Calculator and computer explorations: object image Responding to open‐ended questions. Whiteboard Manipulative Top 1 Pelangi Analysis Series (10 questions minimum) 1.2 Concept of Functions (a) Recognize functions as a special relation. (b) Express functions using function notation. (c) Determine the domain, object, image and range of function. (d) Determine the image of function given the object and vice versa. Apply the understanding from real‐life situations into numbers, figures and patterns. Write functions from given information or questions. Solving problems by using functions notation (include H.O.T.S.) Whiteboard Manipulative Scientific Calculator Top 1 Pelangi Analysis Series (10 questions minimum) 3 (JAN) 1.4 Inverse Functions (a) Find the object by inverse mapping given its image and function. (b) Determine the inverse function using algebra (c) State the condition for the existence of an inverse function. Guided Learning Do‐now exercise Use graph sketches and arrow diagrams to show the relationship between a function and its inverse. (state inverse function as reverse function. Top 1 Pelangi Analysis Series (15 questions minimum) 4 (JAN) 1.3 Composite Functions (a) Determine a composite function of two functions. (b) Determine the image of a composite function given the object and vice versa. (c) Determine one of the functions in a given composite function, given the other function. Collaborative group work. State composite functions as combined functions. Exploring with manipulatives and real‐life situations to represent composite functions Top 1 Pelangi Analysis Series (15 questions minimum)

Transcript of Add Maths Form 4 YLP 2012

Page 1: Add Maths Form 4 YLP 2012

SEKOLAHMENENGAHSETIABUDIYEARLYLESSONPLAN2012

ADDITIONALMATHEMATICSFORM4

WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS1

(JAN) ORIENTATIONWEEK

2(JAN)

1Functions1.1ConceptofRelations

(a) Representarelationbyusing

arrowdiagrams,orderedpairsandgraphs.

(b) Identifydomain,codomain,object,imageandrangeofarelation.

(c) Classifyarelationasone‐to‐one,many‐to‐one,one‐to‐manyormany‐to‐many

Real‐lifeinvestigationonconceptofrelations.Calculatorandcomputerexplorations: object image

Respondingtoopen‐endedquestions.

Whiteboard Manipulative

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

1.2ConceptofFunctions (a)Recognizefunctionsasaspecialrelation.

(b)Expressfunctionsusingfunctionnotation.

(c) Determinethedomain,object,imageandrangeoffunction.

(d)Determinetheimageoffunctiongiventheobjectandviceversa.

Applytheunderstandingfromreal‐lifesituationsintonumbers,figuresandpatterns.Writefunctionsfromgiveninformationorquestions.Solvingproblemsbyusingfunctionsnotation(includeH.O.T.S.)

Whiteboard Manipulative ScientificCalculator

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

3(JAN)

1.4 InverseFunctions (a)Findtheobjectbyinversemappinggivenitsimageandfunction.

(b)Determinetheinversefunctionusingalgebra

(c) Statetheconditionfortheexistenceofaninversefunction.

GuidedLearningDo‐nowexerciseUsegraphsketchesandarrowdiagramstoshowtherelationshipbetweenafunctionanditsinverse.(stateinversefunctionasreversefunction.

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(15questionsminimum)

4(JAN)

1.3CompositeFunctions (a)Determineacompositefunctionoftwofunctions.

(b)Determinetheimageofacompositefunctiongiventheobjectandviceversa.

(c) Determineoneofthefunctionsinagivencompositefunction,giventheotherfunction.

Collaborativegroupwork.Statecompositefunctionsascombinedfunctions.Exploringwithmanipulativesandreal‐lifesituationstorepresentcompositefunctions

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(15questionsminimum)

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WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS

5(FEB)

2 QuadraticEquations2.1QuadraticEquationand

itsroots

(a) Recognizeaquadraticequation

andexpressitinageneralform.(b) Determinewhetheragiven

valueistherootofquadraticequationbysubstitution.

Usingdynamicandinteractivesoftware GeometersSketchpad. Autograph.

Identifyquadraticequationsfromphysicalappearance.Exploreandinvestigatethatrootisaspecialvalueof ,whichgivesthevalueofquadraticequationzero.

GeometersSketchpad

EfofexGraph Autograph PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

5&6(FEB)

2.2QuadraticEquation (a)Determinetherootsofaquadraticequationbyfactorization,completingthesquareandquadraticformula.

(b)Formaquadraticequationfromgivenroots.

Guidedlearninganddo‐nowexercise.Tellthestudentstheyneedtoknowonly3methodstofindrootsDemonstrateonallthe3methods.Studentsdotheanalysiswhethertheanswersdifferornot.Introducetheanddemonstrateformula. . . . andexplainwhentouseit

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(15questionsminimum)

6&7(FEB)

2.3TypesofQuadraticEquations

(a)Determinethetypeofrootsfromthevaluesof 4

(b)Solveproblemsinvolving4 inquadraticequations

tofind: (i) unknownvalue (ii) derivearelation

RemindthestudentsthattheformulaISNOTthesameasquadraticformula.Determinetypesofrootsofquadraticequationsfromthevalueof 4 :

4 0 twodiff.roots4 0 twoequalroots4 0 noroot

Respondingtoopen‐endedquestions

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(8questionsminimumoneachskill)

8(FEB) CHECK&BALANCE

9&10(MAR) TEST1

11(MAR) MID‐SEMESTERBREAK

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WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS

12(MAR)

3 QuadraticFunctions3.1QuadraticFunctions

andtheirgraphs

(a) Recognizequadraticfunctions(b) Plotquadraticfunctiongraphs(c) Recognizeshapesofgraphsof

quadraticfunctions(d) Relatethepositionofquadratic

functiongraphswiththetypeofrootsoftheequation 0.

Exploreandinvestigateonshapesofgraphsforcaseswhere 0and 0for

GeometersSketchpad

EfofexGraph Autograph PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(15questionsminimum)

13(MAR)

3.2Maximumandminimumvaluesofquadraticfunction

(a)Determinethemaximumorminimumvalueofquadraticfunctionbyusingthecompletingthesquaremethod

Do‐nowexerciseInvestigateandanalyzethepositionofmaximumandminimumvalueonvarioustypeofquadraticgraphs.

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(15questionsminimum)

14(APR)

3.3SketchgraphsofQuadraticFunctions

(a)Sketchquadraticfunctiongraphsbydeterminethemaximumorminimumpointandtwoanyotherpoints

Emphasizethemarkingofmaximumorminimumpointanddemonstratehowtofindanothertwopoints,axisofsymmetryand –interceptDetermineotherpointsbyfindingtheintersectionwiththe ‐axis(ifitexists)

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(12questionsminimum)

3.4QuadraticInequalities (a)Determinetherangeofvaluesofthatsatisfiesquadraticinequalities

Demonstrateandemphasizeongraphssketchinganduseofnumberlineswhennecessary

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(15questionsminimum)

15(APR)

4 SimultaneousEquations

4.1Simultaneousequationsintwounknowns

(a) Solvesimultaneousequations

usingsubstitutionmethod.(b) Solvesimultaneousequations

involvingreal‐lifesituations.

Do‐nowexerciseExploreandinvestigatetheconceptofsimultaneousequationsthroughcomputersoftwareandcalculatorInvestigateonreal‐lifesituationssuchasarea,perimeterandvolume.

GeometersSketchpad

EfofexGraph Autograph PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(12questionsminimum)

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WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS

16(APR)

5 Indices&Logarithms5.1 IndicesandLawof

Indices

(a) Findthevaluesofnumbers

givenintheformofintegerindicesandfractionalindices.

(b) Uselawsofindicestofindthevaluesofnumbersinindexformthataremultiplieddividedorraisedtopower.

(c) Uselawsofindicestosimplifythealgebraexpressions.

Real‐lifeinvestigationsDo‐nowexerciseDemonstrationonrulesofindices.

ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

5.2LogarithmsandLawsofLogarithms

(a)Expressanequationinindexformtologarithmformandviceversa.

(b)Findthelogarithmofanumber.(c) Simplifylogarithmicexpressions

tothesimplestform

Exploreandinvestigatedefinitionoflogarithm.

; with 0, 1.Emphasizethat:

1 0; 1.Emphasize: Logarithmofnegativenumbersisundefined

Logarithmofzeroisundefined

Discussoncaseswherethegivennumberisin: Indexform Numericalform

Discussonthelawsoflogarithms

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(20questionsminimum)

17(APR)

5.3ChangethebaseofLogarithms

(a)Findthelogarithmofanumberbychangingthebaseofthelogarithmtoasuitablebase.

(b)Solveproblemsinvolvingchangeofbaseandlawsoflogarithms.

Discusson 1 loglog b

a

ab

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(8questionsminimum)

5.4SolveEquationsInvolvingIndicesandLogarithms

(a)Solveequationsinvolvingindices.

(b)Solveequationsinvolvinglogarithms

Equationsthatinvolvedwithindicesandlogarithmsarelimitedtoequationswithsinglesolutiononly.Solveequationsinvolvingindicesby: Comparisonofindicesandbases, Usinglogarithms

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(20questionsminimum)

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WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS

18‐20(MAY) MIDTERMEXAMINATION

21(MAY) DISCUSSIONONEXAMPAPERS

22&23(JUNE) MIDTERMBREAK

24(JUNE)

6 CoordinateGeometry6.1DistanceBetweenTwo

Points

(a) Findthedistancebetween2

points.Do‐nowexerciseManipulatePythagoras’TheoremtofindtheformulafordistancebetweentwopointsCollaborativegroupwork

GeometersSketchpad

EfofexGraph Autograph PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(8questionsminimum)

6.2DivisionofaLineSegment

(a)Findthemidpointoftwogivenpoints.

(b)Findthecoordinatesofapointthatdividesalineaccordingtoagivenratio : .

Introduceanddemonstrateonformulaformidpointcoordinateandmanipulatetheformulatoderivetheformula

1 2 1 2,nx mx ny mym n m n

Limittocaseswhere and arepositive.Collaborativegroupwork.

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(8questionsminimum)

25(JUNE)

6.3AreasofPolygons (a)Findtheareaoftrianglebasedontheareaofspecificgeometricshapes,andbyusingformula.

(b)Findtheareaofquadrilateralbyusingformula.

Limittonumericalvalues.Emphasizetherelationshipbetweenthesignofthevalueforareaobtainedwiththeorderoftheverticesused.Derivationoftheformulaisnotrequired.Emphasizethatwhentheareaofpolygoniszero,thegivenpointsarecollinear.

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(8questionsminimum)

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WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS

25&26(JUNE)

6.4EquationofStraightLines

(a)Determinethe interceptandinterceptofaline.

(b)Findthegradientofastraight

line.(c) Findthegradientandintercepts

ofastraightlinegivenitsequation.

(d)Changetheequationofastraightlinetothegeneralform.

(e)Findtheintersectionpoint

Do‐nowexercises.CollaborativegroupworkAnswersforlearningoutcomes6.4(a)and6.4(b)mustbestatedinthesimplestform.Involvechangingtheequationintogradientandinterceptform.

GeometersSketchpad

EfofexGraph Autograph PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(12questionsminimum)

6.5ParallelandPerpendicularLines

(a)Determinewhethertwostraightlinesareparallelorperpendiculartoeachother,whengradientofbothlinesareknown,andviceversa.

(b)Solveproblemsinvolvingequationsofstraightlines.

Real‐lifeexplorationsandinvestigations,relatedtoparallelandperpendicularlines.Calculatorandmathsoftwareexplorations,relatedtoparallelandperpendicularlines.Demonstrateandemphasize: :parallellines 1:perpendicularlines

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(12questionsminimum)

27(JUL)

6.6EquationofLocusInvolvingDistancebetweenTwoPoints

(a)Findtheequationofthelocusofamovingpointsuchthat:(i) itsdistancefromafixed

pointisconstant.(ii) theratioofitsdistancesfrom

twofixedpointsisconstant.

GuidedLearningReal‐lifeexplorationsandinvestigations,relatedtoequationoflocus,involvingdistancebetweentwopoints.Manipulatemathematicalsoftwaretoseeexploretheconceptofparallelandperpendicularlines.

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

28(JUL)

7 Statistics7.1MeasuresofCentral

Tendency

(a)Calculatethemean,modeand

medianofungrouped.Do‐nowexerciseConferencingongroupeddataandungroupeddata.(Involvecriticalthinking)

GeometersSketchpad

EfofexGraph PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(Forungroupeddata:3questionsminimumforeachlearningobjective)

29(JUL)

(b) Determinethemodalclassofgroupeddatafromafrequencydistributiontable.

(c) Findmodefromhistogram.

Do‐nowexercisesCollaborativegroupwork

Page 7: Add Maths Form 4 YLP 2012

WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS(d) Calculatemeanandmedianof

groupeddata.(e) Estimatethemedianofgrouped

datafromanOgive.(f) Determinetheeffectsonthe

mode,medianandmeanofasetofdatawhen:(i) eachdataischanged

uniformly(ii)extremevalueexist(iii)certaindataisaddedor

removed(g) Determinethemostsuitable

measureofcentraltendencyforgivendata.

InvolveuniformclassintervalsonlyDerivationofthemedianformulaisnotrequiredEmphasizethatcomparisonbetweentwosetsofdatausingonlymeasuresofcentraltendencyisnotsufficient

(Forgroupeddata:5questionsminimumforeachlearningobjective)

30(JUL)

7.2MeasuresofDispersion (a)Findtherangeandinterquartilerangeforungroupedandgroupeddata.

(b)Determinethevarianceofgroupedandungroupeddata.

(c) Determinethestandarddeviationofgroupedandungroupeddata.

Exploreandinvestigatetheupperandlowerquartilesbyusingogiveandformula

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(Forungroupeddata:3questionsminimumforeachlearningobjective)(Forgroupeddata:5questionsminimumforeachlearningobjective)

31&32(AUG) TEST2

33(AUG)

8 CircularMeasure8.1Conceptofradians

(a) Convertmeasurementsin

radianstodegreeandviceversaGuidedlearningConferencingonthedefinitionofoneradian.Includemeasurementsinradiansexpressedintermsof .

EfofexGraph PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

29(JUL)

Page 8: Add Maths Form 4 YLP 2012

WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS8.2LengthofArcofaCircle (a)Determine:

(i) lengthofarc(ii)radius(iii)anglesubtendedatthe

centerofacirclebasedongiveninformation

(b) Findtheperimeterofsegmentsofcircles.

(c) Solveproblemsinvolvinglengthofarcs.

Demonstrationandguidedlearningonformulae.Usingdynamicmathsoftwaretoexploreandinvestigatetheconceptofcircularmeasure.Real‐lifeexplorationandinvestigationrelatedtocircularmeasure.Usethestudents’priorknowledgeofForm3mathtoanswerquestions.

TopicalModule

Algodoo

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(12questionsminimum)

34(AUG) MID‐SEMESTERSCHOOLHOLIDAY/AIDILFITRIBREAK

36&37(SEPT)

8.3AreaofSectorofaCircle

(a)Determine:(i) areaofsector(ii)radius(iii)anglesubtendedatthe

centerofacirclebasedongiveninformation

(d) Findtheareaofsegmentofacircle.

(e) Solveproblemsinvolvingareasofsectors.

Demonstrationandguidedlearningonformulae.Usingdynamicmathsoftwaretoexploreandinvestigatetheconceptofcircularmeasure.Real‐lifeexplorationandinvestigationrelatedtocircularmeasure.Usethestudents’priorknowledgeofForm3mathtoanswerquestions.

EfofexGraph PhETSimulator

Algodoo ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(12questionsminimum)

38&39(SEPT)

9 Progressions9.1ArithmeticProgressions

(a) Identifythecharacteristicsof

ArithmeticProgressions.(b) Determinewhetheragiven

sequenceisanArithmeticProgression.

(c) Determinespecifictermsandthenumberoftermsinarithmeticprogressionbyusingformula.

(d) Findthesumof terms,sumofaspecifiednumberofconsecutiveterms,andvalueof,giventhesumofthefirst termsofArithmeticProgressions.

Real‐lifeexplorationsandinvestigations,relatedtoArithmeticProgressions.UseinteractivemathsoftwaretoexploretheconceptofArithmeticProgression.BeginwithsequencestointroduceArithmeticorGeometricProgressions.Demonstrateexamplesinalgebraicexpressions.Demonstrateonformula

PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimumrelatedtoSPMformat)

33(AUG)

Page 9: Add Maths Form 4 YLP 2012

WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS(e) Solveproblemsinvolving

ArithmeticProgressions.

39&40(SEPT/OCT)

9.2GeometricProgressions (a)IdentifycharacteristicsofGeometricProgressions.

(b)DeterminewhetheragivensequenceisaGeometricProgression.

(c) DeterminespecifictermandthenumberoftermsinGeometricProgressionsbyusingformula.

(d)Findsumofthefirst terms,sumofaspecifiednumberofconsecutiveterms,valueof giventhesumofthefirst terms,sumtoinfinityandfirsttermofcommonratio,giventhesumtoinfinityofgeometricprogressions.

Real‐lifeexplorationsandinvestigationsrelatedtotheconceptofGeometricProgressionsDemonstrateexamplesinalgebraicexpressions.Discuss: As → ∞, 0,then isreadas“sumtoinfinity”

PhETSimulator

ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimumrelatedtoSPMformat)

40&41(OCT)

10 SolutionsofTriangles10.1 SineRule

(a) VerifySineRule.(b) Usetheruletofindunknown

sidesoranglesofatriangle.(c) Findunknownsidesandangles

ofatriangleinanambiguouscase.

(d) SolveproblemsinvolvingSineRule.

UsedynamicandinteractivemathsoftwaretoexploretheSineRule.Real‐lifeexplorationsandinvestigationsrelatedtotheSineRule.Demonstrateoncasesrelatedtoobtuse‐angledtriangles.

GeometersSketchpad

EfofexGraph ScientificCalculator

Manipulatives TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

10.2 CosineRule (a) VerifyCosineRule.(b) Usetheruletofindunknown

sidesoranglesofatriangle.(c) SolveproblemsinvolvingCosine

Rule.(d) SolveproblemsinvolvingSine

andCosineRule.

UsedynamicandinteractivemathsoftwaretoexploretheCosineRule.Real‐lifeexplorationsandinvestigationsrelatedtotheCosineRule.Demonstrateoncasesrelatedtoobtuse‐angledtriangles.

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(12questionsminimum)

10.3 FormulaofAreaofaTriangle

(a)Findareasoftrianglesusing

.formulaof1 sin2

ab C orits

equivalent.

Do‐now exercises.Demonstrateonformula.Respondtoopen‐endedquestions

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

Page 10: Add Maths Form 4 YLP 2012

WEEK TOPIC LEARNINGOBJECTIVES STRATEGIES/ACTIVITIES TEACHINGAIDS HOMEWORKS(b)Solveproblemsinvolvingthree‐

dimensionalobjects.

40&41(OCT)

11 IndexNumbers11.1 IndexNumber

(a) CalculateIndexNumber.(b) CalculatePriceIndex.(c) Find or givenrelevant

information.

Real‐lifeexplorationsandinvestigationsrelatedtoIndexNumbers.Collaborativegroupwork.

ScientificCalculator

TopicalModule

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(10questionsminimum)

11.2 CompositeIndex (a)CalculateCompositeIndex.(b)FindIndexNumberorweightage

givenrelevantinformation.(c) SolveproblemsinvolvingIndex

NumberandCompositeIndex.

Real‐lifeexplorationsandinvestigationrelatedtoCompositeIndex.CollaborativegroupworkExplainweightageandCompositeIndex

Top1 PelangiAnalysisSeries(12questionsminimum)

42&43(OCT) FINALEXAMINATION

44&45(NOV) AFTEREXAMACTIVITIES

46–52(NOV/DEC)

ENDOFYEARHOLIDAYS

Preparedby:MohdZaidMohdIbrahimAdditionalMathematicsTeacher

Verifiedby:ZarinaAfandiVicePrincipal(Academic)