Active & Passive Fire Protection Systembombaychamber.com/admin/uploaded/Reference...
22
Page 1 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OP Nov 2017 Active & Passive Fire Protection System
Transcript of Active & Passive Fire Protection Systembombaychamber.com/admin/uploaded/Reference...
Page 1 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Active & Passive Fire Protection System
Page 2 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Fire Protection - Introduction
Introduction: The definition of fire protection of a building
refers to the building ability to detect, withstand, prevent
and reduce any damage caused by a sudden un expected fire
whether man made or non-man made.
Page 3 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Passive Fire ProtectionPassive Fire Protection (PFP) is an integral component ofthe three components of structural, fire protection and firesafety in a building. PFP attempts to contain fires or slowdown the spread through use of fire–resistant walls, floorsand fire rated doors.
PFP are known as building materials that are always presentand available within the building, placed and located evenlyevery floors of the building.These materials do not rely on theoperation of any mechanical device in order to be activated ortriggered.
Page 4 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Passive Fire Protection – AimThese materials are used within the construction of the buildingin the aim to :
Contain the growth and spread of fire within the building with use of firerated walls and doorsReduce the amount of damages of the building inflicted by the fireDelaying the collapse of the building structureReduce the possible life and health risks of the building occupants and thefire fighters.Therefore it provides the building the strength to withstand fire for a certainperiod of time, ensuring the safe evacuation of its occupants and the safetyof the building surrounding it.
Page 5 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Passive Fire Protection - MethodsFire Walls
Fire Doors
Fire-resistant glasses
Fire Resistance rated floors
Occupancy Separations
Fire Dampers
Fire Stops
Cable Coating
Fire Proofing Cladding Fire Stops Fire Resistant Glass
Cable Coating
Fire Damper
Page 6 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Passive Fire Protection - Compartment
Page 7 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Passive Fire Protection – Fire Door
A fire door is a door with a fire-resistance rating used as part of apassive fire protection system toreduce the spread of fire and smokebetween separate compartments of astructure and to enable safe egressfrom a building or structure or ship
Page 8 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Total Fire Protection Systems
Page 9 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Active Fire Protection
Fire can be controlled or extinguished, either manually (fire fighting) orautomatically. Manual control includes the use of a fire extinguisher ora standpipe system. Automatic control means can include a firesprinkler system, a gaseous clean agent, or firefighting foam system.Automatic suppression systems would usually be found in largecommercial kitchens or other high-risk areas.
Page 10 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Type of Fire Protection Systems
Fire
Protection System
Water
Based System
Gas
Based Systems
Page 11 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Type Water based Systems
Water Based
Systems
Yard
Hydrant
System
Wet Riser
System
Sprinkler
System
Spray
System
Foam
System
Page 12 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Gas based Fire Suppression Systems
Page 13 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Hydrant System
Page 14 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Wet Riser System
Page 15 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Automatic Sprinkler System
Page 16 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Automatic Sprinkler System
Page 17 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Spray System for LPG Bullets
Page 18 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Spray System for the LPG Sphere
Page 19 Author : Kalidasan S I BT IN FSMay 2010
Foam System for Oil Tank
Page 20 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Q & A
Page 21 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Further Connect
Kalidasan SSolution Architect
Fire Suppression Systems
M: 96000 48776
Page 22 Kalidasan S BT IN SSP-OPNov 2017
Thank you
