A User's Guide to Vacuum Technology (O'Hanlon/Vacuum Technology 3e) || Appendix D: Isotopic...
Transcript of A User's Guide to Vacuum Technology (O'Hanlon/Vacuum Technology 3e) || Appendix D: Isotopic...
APPENDIX D
Isotopic Abundances
Relative Relative Element AMU Abundance Element AMU Abundance
H
He
Li
Be
B
C
N
0
F Ne
Na
m
A1
Si
P
488
1 2
3 4
6 7 9
10 11 12 13
14 15
16 17 18
19
20 21 22
23
24 25 26
27
28 29 30
31
99.985 0.015
0.000 13
7.42 92.58
19.78 80.22
98.892 1.108
99.63 0.37
99.759 0.0374 0.2039
-100.0
100.0
100.0
90.92 0.257 8.82
100.0
78.60 10.1 1 11.29
100.0
92.27 4.68 3.05
100.0
S
c1
Ar
K
Ca
s c
Ti
V
Cr
32 33 34 36
35 37
36 38 40
39 40 41
40 42 43 44 46 48
45
46 47 48 49 50
50 51
50 52 53 54
95.06 0.74 4.18 0.016
75.4 24.6
0.337 0.063
99.600
93.08 0.01 19 6.91
96.97 0.64 0.145 2.06 0.0033 0.185
100.0
7.95 7.75
73.45 5.51 5.34
0.24 99.76
4.3 1 83.76 9.55 2.38
A User’s Guide to Vacuum Technology, 3rd Edition. John F. O’Hanlon Copyright 0 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
ISBN: 0-471-27052-0
Appendix D (Continued)
Relative Relative Element AMU Abundance Element AMU Abundance
Mn Fe
c o Ni
c u
Zn
Ga
Ge
As Se
Br
Kr
Rb
Sr
Y
55 54 56 57 58 59 58 60 61 62 64 63 65 64 66 67 68 70 69 71 70 72 73 74 76 75 74 76 77 78 80 82
79 81
78 80 82 83 84 86
85 87
84 86 87 88 98
100.0 5.82
91.66 2.19 0.33
100.0 67.76 26.16
1.25 3.66 1.16
69.1 30.9 48.89 27.82 4.14
18.54 0.617
60.2 39.8 20.55 27.37
7.67 36.74 7.67
100.0 0.87 9.02 7.58
23.52 49.82
9.19
50.52 49.48
0.354 2.27
11.56 11.55 56.90 17.37
72.15 27.85
0.56 9.86 7.02
82.56 100.0
Ru
Rh Pd
Zr 90 91 92 94 96
Nb 93 Mo 92
94 95 96 97 98
100 96 98 99
100 101 102 104 103 102 104 105 106 108 110 107 109 106 108 110 111 112 113 114 116 113 115 112 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
Ag
Cd
In
Sn
122 124
5 1.46 1 I .23 17.11 17.4 2.8
100.0
15.86 9.12
15.70 16.50 9.45
23.75 9.62 5.47 1.84
12.77 12.56 17.10 31.70 18.56
100.0 0.96
10.97 22.23 27.33 26.7 1 11.81 51.82 48.18
I .22 0.87
12.39 12.75 24.07 12.26 28.86
7.85 4.23
95.77 0.95 0.65 0.34
14.24 7.57
24.01 8.58
32.97 4.71 5.98
489
Appendix D (Continued)
Relative Relative Element AMU Abundance Element AMU Abundance
Sb
Te
I Xe
cs Ba
La
Ce
Pr Nd
Sm
490
121 123
120 122 123 124 125 126 128 130 127 124 126 128 129 130 131 132 134 136
131 130 132 134 135 136 137 138
138 139 136 138 140 142 141 142 143 144 145 146 148 150 144 147 148 149 150 152 154
57.25 42.75
0.089 2.46 0.87 4.61 6.99
18.71 31.79 34.49
100.0 0.096 0.090 1.92
26.44 4.08
21.18 26.89 10.44 8.87
100.0 0.101 0.097 2.42 6.59 7.81
11.32 71.66
0.089 99.91 1 0.193 0.250
88.48 11.07
100.0 27.13 12.20 23.87
8.30 17.18 5.72 5.62 3.16
15.07 1 1.27 13.84 7.47
26.63 22.53
Eu
Gd
Tb
DY
Ho Er
Tm Yb
Lu
Hf
Ta
W
Re
151 153 152 154 155 156 157 I58 160 159 156 158 160 161 162 163 164 165 162 164 166 167 168 170 169 168 170 171 172 173 174 176 175 176 174 176 177 178 179 180 180 181 180 182 183 184 186 185 187
47.77 52.23 0.20 2.15
14.73 20.47 15.68 24.87 21.90
100.0 0.052 0.090 2.294
18.88 25.53 24.97 28.18
100.0 0.136 1.56
33.41 22.94 27.07 14.88
100.0 0.140 3.03
14.31 21.82 16.13 3 1.84 12.73 97.40 2.60 0.18 5.15
18.39 27.08 13.78 35.44 0.012
99.988 0.135
26.4 14.4 30.6 28.4 37.07 62.93
Appendix D (Continued)
Relative Relative Element AMU Abundance Element AMU Abundance
0 s 184 0.018 186 1.59 187 1.64 188 13.3 189 16.1
lr
Pt
190 26.4 192 41.0 191 37.3
199 16.84 200 23.13 201 13.22 202 29.80 204 6.85
T1 203 29.50 205 70.50
193 62.7 Pb 204 1.48 190 0.012 206 23.6 192 0.78 207 22.6 1 94 32.8 208 52.3 195 33.7 196 25.4 198 7.21
Bi 209 100.0
Th 232 100.0
AU 197 100.0 U 234 0.0057 196 0.15 235 0.72 198 10.02 238 99.27
Hg
Source. Reprinted with permission fiom Mass Spectroscopy for Science and Technology, F. A. White, p. 339. Copyright 1968, John Wiley & Sons.
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