A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving...

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A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at .5m/s overtakes and collides with a .25 kg cart moving the same direction at .3 m/s. When they collide they lock and continue forward. 1)Draw before and after momentum diagrams. 2)Is this elastic or inelastic? 3)What is the final speed of the carts?

Transcript of A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving...

Page 1: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at .5m/s overtakes and collides with a .25 kg cart moving the same direction at .3 m/s. When they collide they lock and continue forward.

1) Draw before and after momentum diagrams.

2) Is this elastic or inelastic?

3) What is the final speed of the carts?

Page 2: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

CLO:

SW Investigate the variables which influence the pitch of a vibrating string, being able to write an explanation on how to change the pitch of a stringed instrument, using words learned during the investigation.

Page 3: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

Physics Journals

Date Table of contents page #

11/19 The mu of the shoe ?11/3 Work / Energy / Power ?12/11 Momentum and Impulse ?

Semester 21/7 Conservation of Momentum ?1/14 Sounds in Vibrating Strings ?

Page 4: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

Per 2: The following people didn’t turn in last week’s homework please meet with me to show proficiency on LOCOP

JamalIvanEvelynColin OliverDavidJustin

EmilyAgassiEliseAllisonMicah

Page 5: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

Chapter 5, Section 1Sounds in Vibrating Strings

Pg 484Air Guitar try-outs

Page 6: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

Homework: due Tue or Wed if not completed today

Read PT pg 486PTG pg 490 #2,3,6

Honors:IncludeAPP pg 488 #1-3

Page 7: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

Investigate:Read Investigate pg 484

By the end of this investigation, have your 2 data tables filled in and answer the questions as you go

Team reader and other members:Materials:-Clamp -cup-Pulley -string- 500g mass -meter stick

This should take about 20 minutes max.

Page 8: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

In your Journal:

Frequency: Number of vibrations (cycles) occurring per second.

Units:waves/scycles/s1/sHz

Page 9: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

In your Journals, draw the following graphs: f

Tension

f

LDraw what you think the curve of each graph would look like. Quadralogue

Page 10: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

Crucial PhysicsLet’s Look at the String Equation!

Copy in your Journal

f = _T___ 4 mL

Page 11: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

Grab a white board and marker

Page 12: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

White board challenge #1in your groups, place the units for each variable in the equation and solve for the units for frequency:T = kg.m/s2

m = kgL = m

f = _T___ 4 mL

Class share, What are the units for frequency?

Page 13: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

White board challenge #2Now, looking at the equation, with your white board group, predict what you think a Tension vs frequency and Length vs frequency graph would look like

f = _T___ 4 mL

Class share

Page 14: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

Pass out graph paper and fold in half f Tension vs frequency

T------------------------------------------------------------------------

f Length vs frequency

L

Page 15: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

On your own, make the following table and using the equation, solve for “f” make m = 1, L=1: T f___ 4 8 12 16 20

f = _T___ 4 mL

Graph it!

Page 16: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

On your own, make the following table and using the equation, solve for “f” make T = 4 and m=?: (if you double the length, what happens to the mass?) L _m_ f___ 1 2 3 4 5

f = _T___ 4 mL

Graph it!

Page 17: A toy train with a mass of 1.0 kg coasting at.5m/s overtakes and collides with a.25 kg cart moving the same direction at.3 m/s. When they collide they.

You do:Next to each graph you just drew, explain the relationship between the two variables:

Stem #1:As tension increases, frequency ……………………

Stem #2:As length increases, frequency ……………………Pass in graph paper

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You do

In your Journal, write a summary explaining how length and tension effect frequency of a vibrating string