A report on baseline survey pdf HINDALCO BELGAVI

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1 A REPORT ON BASELINE SURVEY -2014 A Report Submitted to the Department of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) HINDALCO Industries LTD, as a Part of Summer Placement. BY RAJU MAHAVEER CHOUGALA SWETA ASHOK MANE Rani Channamma University P.G.Centre Vachanasangama, Bijapur-586108 Research Guide Approved By Mr. DINESH NAYAK HINDALCO INDUSTRY LTD Sr. Community Development Officer (CSR) Belgaum HINDALCO INDUSTRY LTD BELGAUM JULY-2014

Transcript of A report on baseline survey pdf HINDALCO BELGAVI

Page 1: A report on baseline survey pdf HINDALCO BELGAVI

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A REPORT ON BASELINE SURVEY -2014

A Report Submitted to the Department of Corporate Social Responsibility

(CSR) HINDALCO Industries LTD, as a Part of Summer Placement.

BY

RAJU MAHAVEER CHOUGALA

SWETA ASHOK MANE

Rani Channamma University P.G.Centre Vachanasangama, Bijapur-586108

Research Guide Approved By Mr. DINESH NAYAK HINDALCO INDUSTRY LTD

Sr. Community Development Officer (CSR) Belgaum

HINDALCO INDUSTRY LTD

BELGAUM

JULY-2014

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DECLARATION

We, Raju .M. Chougala & Sweta .A. Mane hereby declare that this research report is the

Result of our original work under the guidance of Mr. .Dinesh Nayak, Senior Community

Development Officer (CSR) HINDALCAO Industries Ltd, Belgaum. The research report has

not been submitted before to any other University or Institution for the awarding of any

degree.

Date: Raju.M.Chougala

Place: Belgaum Sweta.A.Mane

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CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “A STUDY ON BASELINE SURRVEY AT

MUTYANATTI VILLAGE BELGAUM” is the bonafide research work carried out by

Raju Mahaveeer Chougala & Sweta Ashok Mane 2nd Semester MSW student of‘Rani

Channamma University P.G.Centre Vachanasangama, Bijapur-586108 with potential

for Excellence during 2014 for the purpose of the study and that the dissertation has not

formed the basis for the award previously of any degree, diploma or any other similar title.

Date: 18/07/2014 Dinesh Naik

Place: Belgaum Community Development Officer

Hindalco Industries Limited

Research guide

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ACKNWOLEGEMENT

It was the tremendous encouragement provided by those who shaped and encouraged our

ideas of this project work, “A STUDY ON BASELINE SURRVEY AT MUTYANATTI

VILLAGE BELGAUM” that guided us to success and to make possible for us to succeed in

this project.

First of all, we offer our respect and gratitude to God, who was with us to guide and lead us

& we strongly believe that it is with is blessings that we would complete our dissertation.

We express our sincere thanks to our respected Director Dr.G.B.Kulkarni, RCU, P.G.

CENTRE BIJAPUR, for permitting us to undertake this study.

We are very grateful to HINDALCO Industries LTD Belgaum for giving us chance to

conduct this study.

Our special thanks to Mr. Dinesh Nayak Senior Community development Officer for this

spirit of guidance and patience remarkably acknowledged.

We are thankful to the respondent of Muttyannatti village, who cooperated with us during

the survey.

We are thankful to our HOD Assistant Professor S.S.Bidrolli for his guidance and support to

carry out this project.

We would thank last but not the least our parents and family for their love and emotional

support which was very helpful for undertaking this project.

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TABLE OF CONTENT

CHAPTER

CONTENTS PAGE NO

1

INTRODUCTION 7-16

2

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

17-19

3

DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETION

20-31

4

MAJOR FINDINGS,SUGGESTION

AND CONCLUSION

32-37

5

BIBIOGRAPHY

38-38

6

ANNEXURE

39-42

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LIST OF DIAGRAMS

SL

NO

TABLE

NO

TITLE PAGE

NO

1

3.1.1 RELIGION OF THE RESPONDENTS

22-22

2

3.1.2 CASTE OF THE RESPONDENTS

22-22

3

3.1.3 NO OF MEMBERS IN FAMILY

23-23

4

3.1.4 AGE OF THE RESPONDENTS

23-23

5

3.1.5 RESPONDENTS HOUSE

24-24

6

3.1.6 OCCUPATION OF THE RESPONDENTS

24-24

7

3.2.1 RATION CARD

25-25

8

3.2.2 NEED OF TRAINING FOR THE RESPONDENTS

25-25

9

3.2.3 NO OF SHG‘s GROUP, YOUTH GROUP & % OF FARMERS

26-26

10

3.3.1 COMMON DISEASES

26-26

11

3.3.2 TOTAL NUMBER OF PHYSICALLY HANDICAPPED WITHIN THE VILLAGE

27-27

12

3.3.3 AWARENESS OF THE DISEASES

27-27

13

3.3.4 COMMONLY GOING FOR TREATMENT

28-28

14

3.4.1 NUMBER PEOPLE EDUCATED

28-28

15

3.4.2 REASONS FOR ILLITERACY

29-29

16

3.4.3 SATISFACTION OF THE TEACHING SERVICE

29-29

17 3.4.4 TOTAL NUMBER OF DROUPOUT

30-30

18

3.5.1 NO OF CHILD MARRIAGE,CHILD LABOUR,DIVORCE &

WIDOW

30-30

19

3.6.1 BASIC NEEDS

31-31

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CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

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CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

COMPANY PROFILE:

HINDALCO industries Ltd, a flag ship company of the Aditya Birla group, are one of

the leading producers of aluminum and copper. The aluminum units of HINDALCO across

the globe encompass the entire gamut of operation, from bauxite mining, aluminum smelting

to downstream rolling, extrusions, along with power plants and coal mines.

The copper unit, Birla copper producer cathodes, cast copper rods and other by-

products, such as gold silver and DAP (DI-ammonium phosphate) fertilizer.

The units of HINDALCO are ISO 9001; 2000, ISO 14001; 2004 and OHSAS 18001

certified. Several units have gone a step further with an integrated management system

(IMS), combining ISO9001, ISO14001, and OHSAS 18001 into one business excellence

model. The company was accorded the star trading house statues in India. HINDALCO’s

aluminum metal exchange (LME). The copper quality standards are also internationally

recognized and registered on the LME with grade an accreditation.

A nonferrous metal power house to close to global scale, it ranks among India’s top 10

companies in terms of market capital. During FY 2005 HINDALCO recorded a turnover of

RS 9523 corers. HINDALCO in FY 2000 acquired a majority stake in Indian Aluminum

products and a leader in special aluminum from Alcan of Canada.

This was the unit of HINDALCO, which started with the facilities –Alumina plants and

smelter plant. The main products of this unit are alumina power and specified grade alumina.

The alumina plant had a capacity of 1, 60,000 tones of alumina powder year and smelter

plants had a capacity of 73000 tonners of metal per year. Now due to the link in the power

rate the pot lines in the smelter had to be de energized. The subsidiary of smelter plants

carbon paste and block plant is still in operations. Presently the alumina capacity has been

increased to 360kt to 50kt per annum.

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The special alumina a small branch of alumina plant manufacturing specialty grade of

hydrate and alumina is being expanded from 25kt to 50kt per annum.

HINDALCO, an Aditya Birla Group Company, has been a part of India’ Alumina

industry for over six decades. In-corporate in 1983, HINDALCO is today vertically

integrated through all stages of the Aluminum business from mining alumina refining power

generation, aluminum smelting, to semi-fabricated products of sheet, foil and extrusion as

well as aluminum scrap recycling.

Creating and adding value to HINDALCO’s nation-wide spread of mines and offices

gives it advantages of being in proximity to various regional markets within and outside the

country. The company enjoys a leading market position in India for special alumina

chemicals and value added products of aluminum sheets, foil and extrusions.

ACHIEVEMENT/ RECOGNITION:

1987: Nathaneal V Davis Alcan Owl for best safety performance.

1996: National award for energy conservation (aluminum sector) from Ministry of

power, Government of India.

2001: National Energy Conservation award for Belgaum. First prize for energy

conservation sector given by Government of India, Ministry of power.

2003: Genentech gold award for environment management.

2004: Genentech gold award for safety.

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NATURE OF BUSINESS CARRIED:

HINDALCO is a market leader in the aluminum rolled segment. HINDALCO’s sheet

business has its rolling located in Belur (near Calcutta), West Bengal and Taloja (near

Mumbai), Maharashtra. With sate of the art equipment customized product development,

HINDALCO product a variety of sheet product of application in:

Transport (Bus body sheet, flooring sheet)

Building (Corrugated sheet, false ceilings)

Consumer durables(circles, Fan blade sheet, Refrigeration sheet etc)

Packaging (foil stock, closure stock)

Electronics (PCB sheet)

Electrical (lamp cap)

Printing ( litho stock)

Heat transfer equipment (fin stock for AC’s auto stock, spiral fin stock )

Miscellaneous

The company is a major manufacture of aluminum. It is not only a major player in

national market but also at international level.

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VISION

To be a premium metals, global in size and reach, with a passion for excellence.

MISSION

To relentlessly pursue the creation of superior shareholder value by exceeding

customer expectations profitably, unleashing employee potential and being a responsible

corporate citizen adhering to our values.

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VALUES

Integrity

Honesty in every action

Commitment

On the foundation of integrity, doing whatever it takes to deliver, as promised.

Passion

Missionary Zeal, arising out of an emotional engagement with work.

Seamlessness

Thinking and working together across functional silos, hierarchy levels, Business and

geographies.

SPEED

Responding to stakeholders with a sense of urgency.

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QUALITY POLICY

QUALITY is the cornerstone of our mission which, being customer-oriented, is

committed to satisfy customer needs and expectations. It extends to manufacturing,

maximizing operation efficiency, capacity utilization and productivity. It involves the

integration of human resources, a key to teamwork.

Quality policy:

We at HINDALCO limited are committed to pursue and sustain excellence through

continual improvement in all our activities.

To achieve these goals we shall:

Meet and exceed the expectations of customers with speed ensuring reliable and

consistent customer service.

Associate with suppliers to ensure high quality of inputs through proactive

partnership.

Improve effectiveness of quality management system with emphasis on in process

control.

Foster teamwork, education, train, motivates and involves employee in achieving

the quality objectives.

Establish viable modernization of manufacturing facilities and encourage

technological innovation.

Provide value for money and be of globally competitive quality.

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OCCUPATION HEALTH AND SAFETY POLICY

We the employee of HINDALCO Belgaum works while implementing the corporate

occupational health & safety policy are committed to safeguard the health and safety of our

employees and on-site stakeholders. We firmly believe that all occupation related illnesses

and injuries can be prevented by creating a safe and healthy environment in the plant.

To meet above goals, we will strive to:

Develop & establish OH&S management system to cover all activities in the plant.

Train, educate, motivate and involve all employee and on-site contractors in the

OH&S management system in order to enhance their awareness. Obligation &

responsibilities.

Meet or exceed all applicable statutory / Regulatory OH&S requirements.

Hold all levels of management responsible for providing and maintaining a healthy &

safe work environment.

Review and continually improve health & safety performance management system

and address any exception to this policy on priority basis.

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ENVIRONMENT POLICY

We, the employee of alumina plant at Belgaum, while implementing the corporate

environment policy, are committed to operate with environmental performance meeting legal

standards, through continues improvement in pollution prevention measures.

We will strive to:

Surpass legal standards, wherever it is economically viable.

Reduce exposure of conserving key resources like oil, electricity and water, by

strengthening operational control and management practices.

Mitigate environment impact arising out of red mud handling and storage.

Strengthen management practices for handling treatment and reuse or safe disposal of

liquid and solid wastes. Primarily spend oil, domestic effluents, process of plant scrap.

Enhance the green cover in and around the plant premise through plantation of trees

and ensuring their survival and growth.

Educated and motivate suppliers, customer and on-site contractors for contributing to

implementation of this policy.

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CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY POLICY

Corporate Social Responsibilities Policy of Hindalco:

“We, the employees of HINDALCO Industries Ltd are committed to realize our

group’s social vision to activity contribute to the social-economic development of the

underprivileged communities around us for a better, sustainable way of life and thereby help

raise the country’s human development index.

While adopting the principles of sustainable development, we shall try to work in

partnership with the community, government and other stockholders.

We shall fulfill our responsibility as a good corporate citizen through a comprehensive plan

which will focus on:

Health, sanitation and family welfare.

Primary and adult education.

Sustainable livelihood through income generation, agriculture based programmes

including watershed development.

Women’s empowerment through self –help groups.

Infrastructural development and support.

Espousing social causes.

With overall aims of building long term socio-economic self-reliance among the

communities in which we operate.

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CHAPTER 2

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

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CHAPTER 2

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

INTRODUCTION:

Research provides answer to questions to a great extent through the application of

scientific procedure. Methodology is a systematic and scientific description of how a study

has been carried out .Its gives clear idea about the research conducted. It is very important

that the investigations be done systematically along a particular line. Methodology is the

blue print of the study. It is very important aspect because a minor error could affect the

entire study. This chapter deals with objectives, research design, universe and sampling

techniques and procedure, methods and tools processing and analysis of data, limitations of

the study and the report.

MEANING:

“A systematic search for an answer to a question or a solution to a problem”

DEFINITION OF RESEARCH DESIGN:

A research design is a method and procedure for acquiring information needed

to solve problem. A research design is a nothing but the basic plan that helps in

data collection or analysis, it specifies the type of information to be collected, the

source and data collection procedure. A good research design will ensure that the

data collected relevant to the objectives to be achieved.

2.1 OBJECTIVES:

To study the personal profile of respondent like age, religion, culture & housing status.

To known there economic background, what are the sources of income and what are

the other sources that helped them for economic development.

To know about the health care centre, distance, facilities available, cleanness, service

provided at the time of emergence and are there sufficient doctors available within the

centre.

To know the education status of the people, to know the reason for illiteracy, facilities

available at the school and number of dropout within the Muttyannatti village.

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To know about the social problems like child marriage, child labour and anti- social

activities.

To know about the basic needs like water, shelter, food, bank & post office.

EIGHT STEPS IN RESEARCH DESIGN:

1. The problem.

2. Objective of the study.

3. Nature of the study.

4. Data sources.

5. Techniques of data collection.

6. Social cultural context.

7. Geographical limit.

8. Basis of selection.

RESEARCH DESIGN: The research design involves the entire process of planning and carrying out a research

study. By research study it means the plan procedures for data collection and analysis that

are undertaken to evaluate a particular theoretical perspective.

TOOLS OF DATA COLLECTION:

The investigator used a questionnaire method for the survey of 35 respondents. The

questionnaire method is structured in such a way as to obtain relevant information related to

the objectives. It had both open ended.

UNIVERSE OF THE STUDY:

The universe selected for the study comprised company of “ATHANI SUGAR’s LTD,

NAVALIHAL.

SAMPLE:

In the 35 selection of respondents the investigator used stratified random sampling method

to conduct the research. There are around three hundred and fifty, employees in the

organization. There are around thirteen departments & we selected three sampling in each

department. This is the method we used for sampling because it was to easy to analyze.

DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETION:

Data were collected, classified, edited and coded with the help of the code book. They

were transferred to the master sheet, the data was processed manually. The raw data were

converted into percentage and presented in the form of tables and charts.

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REPORTING: The report is presented in 4 chapters.

Introduction

Methodology

Analysis and interpretation

Major findings, suggestion, and conclusion

CHAPTER-3

ANALYSIS

INTERPRETATION

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CHAPTER-3

ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

This chapter presents the analysis and interpretation and data obtained from 40

respondents. After classifying the responses obtained, the coded data were transferred to the

excel-sheet, tabulated, analyzed and interpreted.

The purpose of analysis is to arrange tabulated data and interpret the observation in

Such a manner that gives answers to research questions. The main objectives of the study are

as follows:

To study the personal and family details of the respondent.

To find about the basic need required for the people like,

* Food

* Water

* Shelter

* Health

* Education

* Road

* Post-office & Bank.

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3.1PERSONAL AND FAMILY PROFILE OF THE RESPONDENTS

3.1.1 RELIGION OF THE RESPONDENTS

Diagram 3.1.1 Total number of Respondents: 40

Diagram 3.1.1 according to the survey conducted by us the data says that all people are

Hindu and belongs to ST caste.

3.1.2 CASTE OF THE RESPONDENTS

Diagram 3.1.2 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.1.2 above diagram shows that all respondents belong to ST caste.

100%

HINDU

MUSLIM

JAIN

CHRISTIAN

100%

CASTE

SC

ST

OBC

GM

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3.1.3 FAMILY STRUCTURE IN THE VILLAGE

Diagram3.1.3 Total numbers of respondents-40

Diagram 3.1.3 shows that majority of the members are in the group of 4-6 of about 48%, in

the group of 6-8 of about 39% & in the group of 2-4 of about 13%.According to the survey

conducted by us the data, says that majority of families are following the culture of joint

family, also we can see that slowly people are realizing the importance of family planning.

Due to this awareness, we can see some of the nuclear families.

3.1.4 AGE OF THE RESPONDENTS

Diagram 3.1.4 Total number of rerspondents-40

Diagram 3.1.4 shows that significant majority of 19 respondents are between the age group

of 45-55 years, 9 respondents are between the age group of 35-45years, 6 respondents are

between the age group of 25-35 years & 5 respondents are between the age group of 55 &

above.

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

50%

25-35 35-45 45-55 55 above

15%23%

48%

14%

25-35

35-45

45-55

55 above

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

2-4. 4-6. 6-8.

13%

48%

39%

2-4.

4-6.

6-8.

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3.1.5 HOUSING CONDITION WITHIN THE VILLAGE

Diagram3.1.5 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram3.1.5 shows that 80% of the respondents are living in Pakka house in spite of their

economic status are low. The reason for this may be there are involved in anti-social

activities or may be they had agricultural land before that made them economically strong.

We can also see that remaining 20% are living in kachcha house due to un-employment &

low income.

3.1.6 OCCUPATION STATUS OF THE VILLAGE

Diagram3.1.6 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram3.1.6 shows that 80% of the respondents are employed in industry, the reason for

this is the people are not having agriculture land to be self employed, 10% of the respondents

are government employees the reason for this the people are educated. There are aware about

the education, 7% respondents are Agriculturist because there are interested in agriculture.

80%

20%

PAKKA

KACHCHA

80%

3%

10%

7%

Employed in industry

Un-employment

Employed in government

Agriculturist

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Remaining 3% are un-employed because there are illiterate & some people are in search of

job.

3.2 ECONOMIC BACKGROUND 3.2.1 RATION CARD

Diagram 3.2.1 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.2.1 shows that 88% of respondents are having BPL card, its surprising that in

spite of having good housing condition the people are having BPL card the reason may be

there are involve in anti-social activities & the government is unaware of their economic

status. Remaining 3% of people are having APL card because there are employed in

government, 3% Antodaya & 6% without ration card because they had done certain mistake

while filling the application form.

3.2.2 NEED OF TRAINING IN THE VILLAGE

Diagram 3.2.2 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.2.2 shows that 55% of respondents need of tailoring training,20% of respondents

need of vocational training,15% of respondents need of self-help programme training & 10%

respondents need of other training. According to the people there is a need of other trainings

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

APL

BPL

Antodaya

NO

3%

88%

3%

00.1

0.20.3

0.40.5

0.6

TAILORING

VOCATIONAL TRAINING

SELF HELP PROGRAMME

OTHER

55%

20%

15%

10%

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like candle making, agarbhatti making, various arts like painting, drawing; hair style making

etc. By providing training it may help them to improve their economic status & to help them

stand on their own feet.

3.2.3COMMUNITY LEVEL

Diagram 3.2.3 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.2.3 above diagram shows that there are around 26 groups but previously they

where around 41 groups the reason for reduction of the groups is no proper facilities &

communication gap. There are around 3 youth groups but, previously they where around 5

groups, the reason for reduction may be lack of knowledge about the facility available and

there are only 5 farmers in the village because there is no agricultural land, according to us

there is a need to start SHG &Youth group which helps will people to start small business.

3.3 HEALTH

3.3.1 COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS FACED BY THE VILLAGE

Diagram 3.3.1 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.3.1 shows that 65% of people are suffering from fever, 60% of people are

suffering from chicken gunya, 50% of people are suffering from cold & 40%of people are

suffering from malaria. The reason for the health problems is unhygienic food, dirty

environment, polluted water & lack of knowledge about the diseases. The best way to cure

the health problems is proper treatment, awareness about symptoms, clean environment,

26

35

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

SHG GROUP YOUTH GROUP FARMER

SHG GROUP

YOUTH GROUP

FARMER

60%

40%65%

50%Chicken gunya

Malaria

Fever

Cold

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drinking boiled or filtered water. According to us there is need to provide awareness among

people by conducting camp about health.

3.3.2 DISABLED WITHIN THE VILLAGE

Diagram3.3.2 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.3.2 shows that 90 male are physically disable and 10 female are physically

disable according to the respondents. This disable people have been getting pensions,

scholarship & reservation of government seats in schools, colleges and government jobs.

3.3.3 AWARENESS OF THE DISEASES

Diagram 3.3.3 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.3.3 shows that 85% of people are aware about the diseases and 15% people are

not aware about the diseases. The reason for awareness is because the health care centre has

conducted awareness programmes like awareness about HIV/AIDS, Cancer, Mal-nutrition &

family planning.

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

MALE FEMALE

8

3

MALE

FEMALE

85%

15%

YES

NO

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3.3.4 THE COMMON PLACE WHERE PEOPLE ARE GOING FOR TREATMENT

Diagram 3.3.4 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.3.4 shows that 70% people are commonly going for treatment to Muttyannatti,

60% people are commonly going for treatment to Belgaum & 18% people are commonly

going for treatment to Kakati. The reason why people go to Belgaum and Kakkti for

treatment is there is no availability of proper treatment & medicine within village.

3.4 EDUCATION 3.4.1 EDUCATION STATUS IN THE VILLAGE

Diagram 3.4.1 Total number of respondent-40

Diagram 3.4.1 shows that 65% people have pursed primary education, 25% have pursed

secondary education, 10% have pursed U.G and 0% P.G. The reason why most of the people

have pursed primary & secondary education because there are unaware about the importance

60%

18%

70%

Belgaum

Kakati

Muttyanntti

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

Primary

Secondary

U.G

P.G

65%

25%

10%

0%

Primary

Secondary

U.G

P.G

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of education, another reason may be the environment within the village. As all the people

belong to ST caste they have scholarship to pursue education, but people are not utilizing the

benefits.

3.4.2 REASONS FOR ILLITERACY

Diagram 3.4.2 Total number of respondents -40

Diagram 3.4.2 shows that the reason for illiteracy according to the respondents is money but

according to are observation people are not interested in studies, so they give reason that

there are economically poor.

3.4.3 AVAILABLITY OF THE TEACHING SERVICE IN THE VILLAGE

Diagram 3.4.3 Total number of respondent -40

A diagram 3.4.3 show that there are 100% teachers within the village and teaching facility

is very good according to the respondents. But according to us teacher wont do there job

100%

MONEY

100%

Teachers

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sincerely, wont be on time, wont teach properly nor the teacher nor the people are bothered

about the education of the children.

3.4.4 SITUATION OF DROUPOUT IN THE VILLAGE

Diagram 3.4.4 Total number of respondent-40

Diagram 3.4.4 above diagram shows that there is only 2% of dropout in the village. The

reason for this is some children are orphan or parents are carelessness towards child

education.

3.5 SOCIAL PROBLEMS 3.5.1 SOCIAL PROBLEMS IN THE VILLAGE

Diagram 3.5.1 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram3.5.1 shows that number of widow are around 210, number of divorce are 26,

number of child labour 2 & child marriage 0. According to our observation the reason for

high number of widow is majority of men are addicted to alcohol, smoking & other bad

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

YES NO

2%

98%

YES

NO

0

50

100

150

200

250

Child marriage Child labour Divorce Widow

0 2

26

210

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habits. The reason for divorce is the partner being cheated by each other, communication

gap, misunderstanding or torture by family members to the women. We can see that people

are aware about child marriage & child labour.

3.6 BASIC NEEDS

3.6.1 BASIC NEEDS

Diagram 3.6.1 Total number of respondents-40

Diagram 3.6.1 shows that 90% of power supply in the village, 50% road is

damaged, 20% people have constructed toilets in their home and 80% of people are not

having toilets. There is only 10% of drinking water and people are facing problems has there

is no adequate supply of water, roads. There is no post-office, bank and sewage facility.

According to us there is a need to provide facilities like drinking water, transport facilities,

post-office so that people have to not travel long distance for this needs.

10%10%

50%

20%

90%

0%0%0%

DRINKING WATER

BUS

ROAD

TOILETS

POWER SULLPY

BANK

SEWAGE

POST-OFFICE

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CHAPTER 4

MAJOR FINDINGS

SUGGESTATION

CONCLUSION

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CHAPTER 4

MAJOR FINDING, SUGGESTION AND CONCLUSION

MAJOR FINDING:

Majority of respondents are having own house, among this most of the

having pakka house and few having kachcha house. We observed that in

spite of their economic condition is week & majority of the people being

illiterate their housing condition is good.

Majority of the people are working as casual labour in industries because

of illiteracy & few are un-employee as there education status is to week.

We also observed that majority of people are BPL card holders, in spite

of their housing condition being good, few are APL & Antodaya card

holders as there are working as government employees and few of them

are without ration card.

When it comes to health situation, people are aware about diseases like

HIV/AIDS, Cancer, & its precautions .We could also see that some of

the people have been suffering form common diseases like chicken

gunya, fever, cholera, cold and malaria.

Majority of the people have pursed primary education, few secondary

education .The reason why people have not pursed higher education is

lack of money, lack of knowledge about the importance of education or

lack of interest in education.

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We also visited school there we could find the negligence of teachers

towards teaching, towards student and towards their duty.

Majority of the people are unaware about education & parents are

negligibly towards education of children.

We could also observe that majority of people are aware about child

marriage, child labour.

We could also observe majority of divorce cases & most of window

within the village.

The major reason we could find for divorce are communication gap,

cheated by partner, misunderstanding & torture by family members.

We could find there was a need of basic facilities like drinking water,

proper road, post-office, bank, and toilets.

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SUGGESTIONS:

To conduct awareness programme about family planning and birth

control.

Improve the economic status of the people by giving them job in private

and government sector.

To start SHG's this can help for economic growth, development & for

the welfare of people.

To create awareness about education to the youngsters & awareness

about schemes available to them.

The health care centre is not providing good treatment to the people. So

the company should provide medical facilities.

To conduct awareness programme about diseases like chicken guniya,

cholera, dengue, malaria and its symptoms.

To conduct awareness programme to the pregnant women about mal-

nutrition, child nutrition and reason for child mortality.

To conduct a lecturer to the youngster, what is the importance of

education in their life.

To conduct night schools for the middle age people.

To conduct Rally (JATA) on education in the village.

To conduct awareness programme to the people about the girl child

education through drama, puppet show, dance etc.

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To start counseling centre to solve the problems of family, individual &

children.

To provide facilities like drinking water, post-office, road, co-operative

societies.

To conduct awareness programme about cleanness and how to maintain

clean environment around the village.

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CONCLUSION:

Hindalco Industries LTD,is providing various facilities to the near by

villages like drinking water ,vocational training to the women , job to the people

and scholarship to the children of employees .It has also started health care

centers in village Yamanpur. It is benefiting the people of 3 villages Yamanpur,

B.K.Kangralli & Gounwad.

It is helping the poor and needy people. It is also providing various facilities

to the villages Muttyanntti & Kanbargi. Before starting village survey there is

need to prepare a proper format, so that survey becomes easy , while conducting

a survey there is need to understand the problems of people & then do the

analyze on the problems.

According to us there is need to create awareness about education to the

youngsters & about the benefits available to them by government. To keep the

surrounding clean. According to what we observed there are too many problems

and the company should try to provide the facilities to the people.

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CHAPTER 5 BIBIOGRAPHY

BIBIOGRAPHY:

Www.Google.com (Hindalco LTD, Belgaum)

Company Research books.

A Study On Effectiveness Of Tailoring And Rexine

Product Centres- Shivanand M Hadaginal

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CHAPTER-6

ANNEXURE

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BASELINE SURVEY 2014

Place: Date:

I PERSONAL PROFILE OF RESPONDENT :-

1) Name:

2) Age:

3) Village:

4) Religion: a) Hindu b) Muslim c) Jain d) Christian e) Others

5) Caste: a) SC/ST b) OBC c) GM d) Others

6) Family Details:

SL .NO Name Relationship Age Education Occupation In come

7) Age of the respondent: a) 18-25 b) 25-35 c) 35-45 d) 45-55 e) 55 above

8) House: a) Pakka b) Kachcha c) Rent d) Own

9) Occupation:

a) Un-employment b) Agriculturist c) Labour d) employed in Government

e) Employed in industry f) Self-Employed g) others

II ECONOMIC BACKGROUND :-

1) Do you have ration card? Yes /No

a) APL b)BPL c) Antyodaya

2) are there any SHG’s group within the village, if yes, how many are there?

Ans:

3) are there any youth & former group within the village, if yes, how many are there?

Ans:

4) Do you people need training? Yes / No

5) If yes, which are those?

a) Bank loan b) Tailoring c) Government schemes

d) Self – help programmes e) Vocational training f) Computer training g) 0ther

6) What is the percentage of farmers within the village?

Ans:

7) What are the facilities provided to farmers by the government?

a) Loan b) Seeds c) Compost d) Pump set e) Electricity f) Other

8) What are the facilities you need for your development?

a) Training b) Awareness programmes c) New technologies & machines d) Other

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III HEALTH :-

1) Do you have health care centre in your area? Yes/No

2) What is the distance of health care centre from your village?

a)1-2km b)3-5km c)6-8km d)9-10km e) above 10km

3) What are the common diseases in your area?

a)Chicken gunya b)Malaria c)Cholera d)Fever e)Cold f)Jaundice g)Other

4) How many members are physically handicapped within your village?

Sl No Male Female Total

5) How many members have been benefited by government schemes?

Ans:

6) Are you people aware about the diseases like,

a)HIV/AIDS b)TB c)Cancer d)Other diseases

7) What are the health facilities available within the village?

Ans:

8) Where are the people commonly going for treatment?

Ans:

9) What are the problems faced by pregnant women?

a) Mal nutrition b)Lack of nutrition food c) Physical & mental torture d)Other

IV EDUCATION :-

1) Number of member educated within the village.

Ans:

2)Do you belief education have become important to survive on this earth ?

Ans:

3) D0 you people feel giving education to girl child is important?

Ans:

4) What is the qualification status of people within village?

Sl No Primary Secondary UG PG

5) What is the reason for illiteracy?

Ans:

6) Do you need any facilities? Like,

a)Scholarship b)Stationary c)Uniform d)Expenses e)Other

7) Schools: Yes/No

a) If yes, are there sufficient teachers.

Ans:

8) What is the distance of school from the village?

a)0-2km b)3-4km c)5-7km d) 8-10km

9) Are there any dropout in your school? Yes/No

Female Male Total

10) If yes what are the reason?

Ans:

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V SOCIAL PROBLEMS :-

1) Number of child marriage.

Ans:

2) What is the reason for child marriage?

Ans:

3) Number of child labour .

Ans:

4) What are the reason for child labour?

Ans:

5) Number of divorce.

Ans:

6) What are the reasons for divorce?

Ans:

7) Number of window.

Ans:

8) Are there any pension provided to window by government?

Ans:

9) What are the problems faced by them?

Ans:

10Number of people acting anti-social activities, like

a)Illicit liquor

b) Drugs

c) Alcoholic

d)Prostitute

e) Devdasi

VI BASIC NEEDS :-

1) Do you have sufficient safe water for drinking & and other domestic purpose, Yes/No

2) If yes, what are the sources of water?

a)Bore b)Well c)Lake d) River e)Other

3) Are you having proper road facilities? Yes/No

4) What are the modes of public transport?

a)Bus b) Auto c)Tempo d)other

5) Are you having toilet facilities? Yes/No

6) If yes, what is the % of toilets?

a)10-20% b)30-50% c)60-80% d)80-100%

7) Is there power supply in your village .Yes/No

8) If yes, how many hours?

a)1-3hours b)4-6hours c)6-10hours d)24hours

9) Are you people having facilities like,

a)Sewage b)Bank c)Post-office d)Other