A Day In a Human Behaviour Spy’s Life
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Transcript of A Day In a Human Behaviour Spy’s Life
© 2015 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRODIGITAL.COM 1
Patrizia Bertini
Lead Experience Consultant
Twitter: @legoviews
Web: Legoviews.com
Email: [email protected]
A Day in a human behaviour spy’s life
© 2015 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRODIGITAL.COM 2
Good Morning!…probably we can start once I get into the off ice…
© 2015 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRODIGITAL.COM 3
All aspects of the end-user’s interaction with the company, its services, and its products.
The first requirement for an exemplary user experience is to meet the exact needs of the customer, without fuss or bother. Next comes simplicity and elegance that produce products that are a joy to own, a joy to use.
Donald Norman
Why?UX as a mission!
© 2015 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRODIGITAL.COM 4
Source: Dan Willis http://www.dswillis.com
It’s a team work!
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User research is about behavior:
what drives people, how they do things, how and why they’re likely to use your site.
Bowles & Box
[http://undercoverux.com]
User Research Today
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Most innovation fail because it is so hard to get inside the heads of potential customers, to know whether they will really take up what seems a promising product.
C. Leadbeater, 2008
What’s the problem?
© 2015 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRODIGITAL.COM 7
In SummaryToday’s Take away
Identify requirements Implement requirements
Stage 1Identify Needs
(Technology & User)
Stage 2Validate &
refine requirement
s
Stage 3Design
Stage 4Evaluation
OutcomeConcept
OutcomeUser
requirements Doc
OutcomeProto-type
PersonaScenario
Heuristic analysisCard sorting
Focus groupsEthnography
Contextual inquiryQuestionnaire
Interviews
Focus groupsEthnography
Contextual inquiryTask Analysis
QuestionnaireInterviews
Desk research
Usability testsCognitive walk through
Think AloudFocus groupsQuestionnaire
InterviewsHeuristic analysis
Remote task
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Talk to people!Interviews | Exploration, Design, Evaluation | Ski l l : chatterbox & empathy
Why?
- To understand what users’ value
- To learn what are their frustrations
- To get insights on their desires
- To understand their experience
- To test prototypes / products / experiences
And to translate findings into
- Requirements (For You & Designers!)
- Recommendations (For You & Designers)
- Functionalities
When this is happening?
- Initial stage (User requirements & validation)
- Iterative process
- Final validation
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Let people talk!Focus groups | Exploration, val idation, evaluation | Ski l l : faci l i tate |
Why?
- To capture the emerging themes / needs
- To learn what are users’ frustrations
- To get insights on their desires
- To understand their experience
- To test prototypes / products / experiences
And to translate findings into
- Requirements (For You & Designers!)
- insights
When this is happening?
- Initial stage (User requirements & validation)
- Iterative process (cocreation)
- Validation
© 2015 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRODIGITAL.COM 10
Spy them at homeContextual inquiry | Exploration, val idation, evaluation* | Ski l l : Be nosy!
Why?
- To capture real behaviours
- To understand what happens in their life
- To get insights
- To understand their experience
- To test prototypes / products / experiences
And to translate findings into
- Requirements (For You & Designers!)
- Insights
When this is happening?
- Initial stage (User requirements & validation)
- Iterative process (Validation with special users)
- Evaluate results *
* For product and services
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Stalk them everywhere!Ethnography | Exploration, Val idation | Ski l l : be invisible!
Why?
- To capture real behaviours
- To observe how they interact with products / services in
real life
- To get insights on missed opportunities
- To understand users’ experience
And to translate findings into
- Insights
When this is happening?
- Initial stage
- Validation
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Question the user!Questionnaires | Exploration, Val idation, Evaluation | Ski l l : be inquisi t ive
Why?
- To get quantitative data
- To validate qualitative hypothesis
- To get insights on missed information
- To understand users’ habits
And to translate findings into
- Insights
- Refined requirements
- Validate functionalities
When this is happening?
- Initial stage (User requirements & validation)
- Evaluation
© 2015 WIPRO LTD | WWW.WIPRODIGITAL.COM 13
Interrogate the user!User testing | Design, Evaluation | Ski l l : ask the right questions
Why?
- To capture the UX
- To observe how they interact with products / services
How?
- Think aloud
- Showing prototypes
And to translate findings into
- Recommendations (for You & Designers)
- Refined functionalities
When this is happening?
- In progress (validate prototypes)
- Final Stage (validate product)
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Measure experiences!Heurist ic evaluation | Expert review | Design, Evaluation | Ski l l : judge!
Why?
- To understand how a service/product is performing
- To test against metrics to get some insights
And to translate findings into
- Recommendations (for Designers)
When this is happening?
- Initial stage (initial evaluaiton: is worth retrofitting?
- In progress (validate prototypes)
- Final Stage (validate product)
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Characterise the users!Persona | Understanding customers| Design | Ski l l : l isten & imagine
Why?
- To help the design process
- To listen and focus on users as people
And to translate findings into
- Personas (for Designers)
When this is happening?
- Design
Note
- The value of the persona is in the journey, the process
of understanding and talking to users, not in the final
stage. (This of a persona as the picture of your
holidays: they may be meaningful to you because you
lived the experience, but meaningless to anyone else
– this is why we all hate watching friends’ holiday’s
pics!)