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Transcript of 9852 1866 01_RC 50 Technical Manual_LOWres
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8/12/2019 9852 1866 01_RC 50 Technical Manual_LOWres
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Technical ManualRead this instruction manual before operating this equipment.
Secoroc Down-the-hole Equipment
RC 50 Technical Manual
Reverse Circulation
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CONTENTSRead this instuction manual
before operating this equipment.
INTRODUCTION .......................................4
SAFETY ......................................................5 Be aware of safety information
Understand signal words Follow instructions
Keep DTH in good working condition
Wear protective clothing
Check for underground utility lines
Avoid electrocution, stay away
Loose parts
Live air
Air pressure
Do not work in trench
Check laws and regulations
Place warning barriers around work site
Observe environmental protection regulation
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR ....................7
DTH disassembly ...................................7
DTH inspection ......................................11
DTH assembly ......................................12
SPECIFICATIONS ........................................14
PARTS LISTS .............................................16
Secoroc Down-the-hole Equipment
RC 50 Technical Manual
Reverse Circulation
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4/20WARNING: This manual contains data SPECIFIC to Reverse Circulation Downhole Drills.4
READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY to learn how to operateand service your DTH correctly. Failure to do so could result
in personal injury or equipment damage. Consult your Atlas
Copco Secoroc dealer if you do not understand the instructions
in this manual or need additional information.
THIS MANUALshould be considered a permanent part ofthe DTH , and should remain with the DTH and available for
reference at all times.
WARRANTYis provided as part of Atlas Copco Secorocsupport program for customers who operate and maintain
their equipment as described in this manual.
MEASUREMENTSin this manual are given in both Englishand metric units, and are used to provide additional worldwide
understanding. Metric units are shown between parentheses
( ). Use only correct replacement parts and fasteners.
The instructions, illustrations, and specifications in this
manual are based on the latest information available at timeof publication. Your DTH may have improvements and options
not yet contained in this manual.
INTRODUCTIONThe RC 50 Reverse Circulation
ABBREVIATIONSused throughout this manual.
acfm Actual Cubic Feet per Minute
API American Petroleum Institute
C Centigrade
dia. Diameter
deg. DegreeF Fahrenheit
ft. Feet
ft.-lb Foot Pounds
gpm Gallons per Minute
in. Inches
kg kilogram
l Liter
lbs. Pounds
lpm Liters per Minute
m Meter
mm Millimeter
mm Hg Millimeters of Mercury
m3/min Cubic Meters per Minute
psi Pounds per Square Inchpsig Pounds per Square Inch Gauge Pressure
rpm Revolutions per Minute
scfm Standard Cubic Feet per Minute
Safety Alert Symbol
This product is covered by one or more of the
following U.S. Patents Other patents may bepending.
Patent Expiration
4,821,812 09/08/08
5,025,875 05/07/105,085,284 12/26/09
5,143,162 09/27/115,139,095 09/27/11
5,174,390 05/17/115,207,283 03/02/12
5,240,083 04/21/125,301,761 03/09/13
5,325,926 02/05/135,390,749 01/31/14
5,562,170 08/30/15
5,566,771 08/30/155,647,447 06/10/16
5,682,957 12/21/155,699,867 07/31/16
5,711,205 10/30/165,735,358 06/06/16
5,794,516 08/20/166,135,216 01/04/20
6,799,641 01/06/24
6,810,974 01/03/24
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Safety regulationsBe aware of safety information
UNDERSTAND SIGNAL WORDS
A signal word DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION is used
with the safety-alert symbol.
DANGER identifies the most serious hazards.
DANGERDanger is used to indicate the presence of a hazardwhich will cause severe personal injury or death ifthe warning is ignored.
WARNINGWarning is used to indicate the presence of ahazard which can cause severe injury or death ifthe warning is ignored.
CAUTIONCaution is used to indicate the presence of ahazard which will or can cause personal injury, orproperty damage if the warning is ignored.
SAFETY
Follow instructionsCarefully read all safety messages in this manual and on your
machine s safety labels. Keep safety labels in good condition.
Replace all missing or damaged safety labels.
Replacement safety labels can be obtained at no cost from
your local Atlas Copco dealer or representative or by contacting
the factory.
Learn how to operate the DTH and how to use the controls
on the machine properly. Do not let anyone operate this DTH
without proper instruction.
If you do not understand any part of this manual and need
assistance, contact your local Atlas Copco dealer.
Keep DTH in good working conditionKeep your DTH in proper working condition.
Unauthorized modifications to the DTH may impair the function
and/or safety and effect DTH life.
Make sure all safety devices, including shields are installed and
functioning properly.
Visually inspect the DTH daily before using. Do not operate the
DTH with loose, worn, or broken parts.
Wear protective clothingWear APPROVED safety equipment (safety shoes, safety
glasses, hearing protection, hard hat, gloves, respirator, etc.)
when operating or maintaining the DTH .
Wear close fitting clothing and confine long hair.
Operating equipment requires the full attention of the operator.
Do not wear radio or music headphones while operating the
DTH .
Check for underground utility linesBefore starting work, remember that contact with buried
utilities may cause serious injury or death. Electric line contact
may cause electric shock or electrocution. Gas line contact may
rupture pipe causing explosion or fire. Fiber optic cables can
blind you if you look into the laser light in them. Water line
rupture may cause a flood and possible ground collapse. Before
drilling, check with qualified sources to properly locate all buried
utilities in and around drill path. Select a drill path that will not
intersect buried utilities. Never launch a drill bit on a path
toward electric, gas, or water lines until their location is known.
If there is any doubt as to the location of the underground
placement, have the utility company shut it off before starting
any underground work and excavate to confirm its exact
location.
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Do not work in trenchDo not work in trench with unstable sides which could cave
in. Specific requirements for shoring or sloping trench walls
are available from several sources including Federal and State
O.S.H.A. offices, and appropriate governing agency. Be sure to
contact suitable authorities for these requirements before
working in a trench. Federal O.S.H.A. regulations can be
obtained by contacting the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.
Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. State
O.S.H.A. regulations are available at your local state O.S.H.A.
office, and appropriate governing agency.
Check laws and regulationsKnow and obey all Federal, State, and Local, and appropriate
governing agency laws and regulations that apply to your work
situation.
Place warning barriers around work siteSet up orange cones around the work area with warning signs
facing outward.
Place pedestrian and traffic barriers around the job site in
accordance with Federal, State, and Local, and appropriate
governing agency laws and regulations.
Observe environmentalprotection regulationsBe mindful of the environment and ecology.
Before draining any fluids, find the correct way of disposing
them.
Observe the relevant environmental protection regulations
when disposing of oil, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, filters and
batteries.
When using any solvent to clean parts, make sure that it is
nonflammable, that it will not harm the skin, that it meets
current O.S.H.A. standards, and appropriate governing agency,
and that it is used in an area that is adequately ventilated.
WARNING
nFailure to follow any of the above safety instructions
or those that follow within this manual, could result
in serious injury or death. This DTH is to be used
only for those purposes for which it was intended as
explained in this instruction manual.
Avoid electrocution, stay awayElectrocution possible. Serious injury or death may result if the
machine strikes an energized powerline. Take the following
precautions to prevent electrocution. Also refer to the operating
instructions.
nAlways contact your local utility company when working in
the vicinity of utilities.
nLocate underground utilities by qualified persons.
nDo not raise, lower, or move drill guide or boom near power
lines.
nAlways wear proper electrically insulated linemans gloves
and boots.
nNever touch metal parts on machine while standing on bare
ground if machine comes in contact with a powerline.
nAlways stay in cab during all drilling operations.
nNever step onto or off of a machine if an electric strike
occurs.
Loose partsMake sure the drill rod to rotary head spindle joint is securely
tightened before running the rotary head in reverse rotation.
A loose connection could result in the drill rod unscrewing
completely; a falling drill rod could strike personnel.
Live airNever get under a downhole drill to examine the exhaust air;
live air is dangerous. Also, part failure could cause the bit to fall
out of the downhole drill which could result in bodily injury. A
piece of cardboard can be inserted under the bit to check
for the lubrication being carried through the downhole drill.
Air pressureMake certain that the air line lubricator (or lubrication system) is
capable of handling the higher air pressures associated with the
downhole drill (up to 30 bar (430 psi) air pressure). When
pressurized, an unsuitable lubricator could burst and possibly
cause injury to personnel in the area.
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Raise the tube/backhead assembly a few inches off the
wood block, and drop the assembly back onto the block.
The collection tube assembly will separate from the
backhead assembly.
Method 2 Bit and Chuck have been removed from hammer.
Using a brass bar, gently tap against the bottom end of the
collection tube until it is loose.
Remove the collection tube from the backhead end.
Method 3 Backhead and collection tube assemblyhave been removed as one unit.
Place the bottom end of the collection tube/backhead
assembly on a large block of wood.
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Disassembly
The following disassembly procedure starts with the
presumption that the chuck and backhead threads have been
loosened.
Its important to note that the piston can only be removedfrom the chuck end of the drill.
1. Unscrew the backhead assembly from the casing. Thisremoves the backhead, check valve, adapter, collection tube
and valve assembly.
2. Remove the valve assembly from the backhead and
collection tube pilot diameters.
3. Use the weight of the backhead assembly to jar the
collection tube free from the backhead.
4. Remove the adapter tube from the collection tube. Be sure
to remove the crush ring that is within the base of the
collection tube bore.
5. Inspect the bottom end of the collection tube for wear on the
ID. The ID of the tube is 32 mm when new.
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6. Pull the cylinder from the casing by gripping the valve
seat lip on the ID of the cylinder.
7. Unscrew the bit (not shown), chuck, chuck sleeve and bit
retainers from the casing.
8. Drop the casing from about 12-18 inches (300-450 mm)
onto a piece of wood to the jar the bearing loose. There
is a friction o-ring on the bearing that prevents it from
falling out when changing bits. The impact of the piston
on the bearing unseats this o-ring when the casing is
dropped.
9. Lay the casing on its side and remove the bearing.
10. Drop the casing again to unseat the piston ring. Pull the
piston stop ring from the casing.
11. Remove the piston from the casing by inserting a
broomstick with a rag wrapped around its end into the
piston bore.
12. Inspect the tail seal for damage. Pry out of bore and replaceif needed.
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DTH inspection
The following lists critical measurements which are required
to determine what parts, if any, require replacements or
repair. Refer to the section 4 (specifications) for finding the
appropriate discard point clearances. Bear in mind that discard
point clearances represent an increase in clearance of 50%
over the maximum as-new clearance. In some applications this
clearance increase may represent too much performance loss
and in other applications the opposite may be true.
Note that deterioration in drill performance is caused by the
increase in clearance between two parts. It is obviously more
cost effective to replace the part which decreases clearance
the most at the lowest cost. Figure 66 of sections 5 tabulates
all the minimum material condition diameter as new from
which the wear on each part can be judged. This data should
be used to determine which part(s) should be replaces when
the net clearnase is beoynd the discard point.
Since the RC 50 is a Reverse Circulation hammer, there is
normally little or no wear on the outside diameter of the
hammer case. In formations subjected to wear from being
stucked in a hole min. 5.00 in (125 mm) should be used as
wear limit.
1. Measure valve lift by recording lip of valve to backhead space
and subtracting the dimension from the cylinder to valve
seat dimension. (Note: be sure that valve is pressing against
backhead.)
2. Measure cylinder bore using a dial bore gage. Measure in a
location between slots and small holes.
3. Measure casing bore using a dial bore gage. Measue in a
location approxiamately 16 in. (406 mm) from the chuck end.
4. Measure piston ODs in three places.
5. Measure bearing ID.
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DTH assembly
The DTH assembly process is identical to the disassembly
process yet in reverse. The following guidelines should be
used:
nAll parts should be clean and free of grit dirt and other
foreign material.
nAll nicks and burs on parts should have been removed.
nAll parts should be coated with rock drill oil and preferablythe same type to be used on the drilling rig.
nAll damaged o-rings should have been replaced. All seals
should be oiled or greased to avoid cutting or tearing.
nIf corrosion is common it may be useful to spray the threads
on the casing with a corrosion protector such as LPS
Hardcoat or an equivalent. Make sure the threads are clean
and dry and sufficient drying time is allowed.
1. Oil the piston liberally with rock drill oil and insert piston into
casing with the small diameter end on the chuck end of the
casing.
2. Insert the bearing stop ring sideways and turn to lock in itsgroove when it is positioned near its groove. The ring will
produce and audible snap when it snaps into its groove.
Sometimes the bearing is useful for seating the bearing snap
ring. The ring will be 10 in. (254 mm) from the casing end
when seated properly.
3. Insert the bearing into the casing until it stops against the
bearing stop ring.
4. A brass (or soft steel) bar is useful for seating the bearing.
5. Attach bit retaining rings to the bit, chuck and chuck sleeve
assembly.
6. Insert and screw the bit-chuck assembly into the casing.
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7. Seat collection and adapter tube assembly into backhead.
8. Install valve assembly on backhead and collection tube pilot
diameters.
9. Install cylinder. Make sure the end with the elongated holes
is inserted first.
10. Screw backhead assembly into casing and verify that
standoff is between .020 and .040 in (0.5 and 1.0 mm)
using feeler gages. Review and replace worn parts if gap
is less than .020 in (0.5 mm). Review assembly for dirt or
contamination if gap is greater than .040 in (1.0 mm).
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Secoroc RC 50 Std 52347630Specifications Secoroc RC 50 Solid 52348158 4-1/2 REMET (box connection)Physical Data English Metric
Outside diameter (in & mm) 5.13 130
Length w/o bit shoulder to shoulder (in & mm) 45.4 1152
Length with bit extended (in & mm) 50.2 1276
Length with bit retracted (in & mm) 48.5 1232
Weight w/o bit (lb & kg) 158 72
Backhead across flats 4 in. A/F
Minimum bit size (in & mm) 5.5 140
Maximum bit size (in & mm) 6.00 152
Bore (in & mm) 4.476 113.7
Piston weight (lb & kg) 38 17
Stroke (in & mm) 2.50 64
Maximum pressure differential (psig & bar) 500.0 35
Maximum choke diameter (in & mm) n/a n/a
Make-up torque (ft-lb & Nm) 5000 6770
Performance Data200 psi/14 bar (scfm & l/s) 380 180
200 psi (bpm) 1,750
250 psi/17 bar (scfm & l/s) 460 220
250 psi (bpm) 1,900
300 psi/21 bar (scfm & l/s) 580 270
300 psi (bpm) 2,100
350 psi/24 bar (scfm & l/s) 700 330
350 psi (bpm) 2,250
400 psi/28 bar(scfm & l/s) 820 390
400 psi (bpm) 2,350
450 psi/31 bar (scfm & l/s) 930 440
450 psi (bpm) 2,450
500 psi/35 bar (scfm & l/s) 1,050 500
500 psi (bpm) 2,550
Secoroc RC 50 Std 52347630Specifications Secoroc RC 50 Solid 52348158 4-1/2 REMET (box connection)Operational Data English Metric
Casing discard diameter (in & mm) 5.00 127
Casing reverse diameter (in & mm) n/a n/a
Max. worn piston to casing clearance (in & mm) 0.012 0.3
Max. worn piston to cylinder clearance (in & mm) 0.013 0.3
Max. worn piston to bearing clearance (in & mm) 0.018 0.5
Min. piston stem O. D. (in & mm) 3.433 87.2
Min. new valve height, low lift valve (in & mm) 0.53 13.5
Valve lift new, low lift valve or s/shim (in & mm) 0.05 0.5- -0.8
Max. backhead standoff 0.04 1
Min. backhead standoff 0.02 0.5
Figure 3. Physical Specifications
Figure 4. Maintenance Specifications
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Parts list
Product No. Part description Product code Ref No. Qty
per
52347630 DRILL/RC 50-STD 9705-52-63-00
52348158 DRILL/RC 50-A140 (Australia) 9705-52-65-00
52291630 CYLINDER, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-048 7 1
52344074 VALVE ASSEMBLY, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-042 14 1
52291846 VALVE BODY Not shown 1
95137394 VALVE O-RING Not shown 1
95716833 VALVE O-RING Not shown 1
52291853 BIT BEARING,RC 50 9705-00-63-00-022 13 1
52344066 ASM,CENTER TUBE,RC 50
(W/BUMPER)
9705-00-63-00-120 10, 39, 32 1
52292000 STOP RING,CYLINDER, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-062 18 1
52292018 PISTON RC 50 9705-00-63-00-005 5 1
52292067 SEAL,PISTON TAIL, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-054 37 1
52292331 ASM,BIT RET RNG, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-002 12 152341898 CRUSH RING, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-014 9 1
52346590 ADAPT. TUBE, HOLES, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-094 11 1
52346616 SEAT, CK. VALVE, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-018 16 1
52346624 SPRING, CK. VALVE, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-016 15 1
52346632 RING, RET., CHECK VALVE 9705-00-63-00-028 3 1
52346715 SEAL, RC 50, POLYPACK 9705-00-63-00-036 36 1
52346723 DEBRIS SCREEN, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-012 6 1
52348638 CHECK VALVE ASSEMBLY (W/SPRING) 9705-00-63-00-017 8, 36, 15 1
52346780 RING, RET., BIT BEARING 9705-00-63-00-058 17 1
52347507 CHUCK, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-001 4 1
52291606 CHUCK SLEEVE, OD = 5.28 (134 mm) 9705-00-63-34-078
The Chuck Sleeve used
must correspond to the
diameter of the bit used
52291614 CHUCK SLEEVE, OD = 5.40 (137 mm) 9705-00-63-37-078
52348257 CHUCK SLEEVE, OD = 5.52 (140 mm) 9705-00-63-40-078
52291622 CHUCK SLEEVE, OD = 5.65 (144 mm) 9705-00-63-44-078
52348612 CHUCK SLEEVE, OD = 5.77 (147 mm) 9705-00-63-47-078
52348620 CHUCK SLEEVE, OD = 5.90 (150 mm) 9705-00-63-50-078
52343696 CHUCK SLEEVE, OD = 6.40 (163 mm) 9705-00-63-63-078
52348141 CHUCK SOLID 137MM OD
(Australia only)
9705-00-65-37-001 4 (no shroud
needed)
0
52347648 BACKHEAD, RC 50 9705-52-63-00-020 1 1
52347655 HAMMER CASING, RC 50 9705-00-63-00-004 2 1
95018453 O-RING, 20A11CM226 0663-95018453 30 2
95018701 O-RING, 20A11CM227 0663-95018701 33 1
95086153 O-RING, 20A11CM129 0663-95086153 34 1
95086591 O-RING,20A11CM233 0663-95086591 31 1
95086641 O-RING, 20A11CM242 0663-95086641 35 2
95086666 O-RING,20A11CM244 0663-95086666 38 1
95086195 ORING, 20A11P9M134 0663-95086195 32 2
95136669 O-RING, 20A11P9M330 0663-95136669 39 1
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Product No. Part description Product code
52348661 E-KIT SERVICE (O-RINGS, VALVE, CHECK
VALVE & EXTERNALS)
9705-00-63-00-040 4,1,2,14,37,30,33,34,32,
31,35,38,6,15,8,36
52348653 SERVICE KIT (SEAL KIT, VALVE ASSEMBLY,
CHECK VALVE ASSEMBLY)
9705-00-63-00-070 14,37,30,33,34,32,31,35
,38,6,15,8,36
52345147 SEAL KIT (TAIL SEAL AND ALL O-RINGS IN
HAMMER)
0663-52345147 37,30,33,34,32,31,35,38
52348182 ADAPTOR TUBE ASSEMBLY 9705-00-63-00-094 11,30,31,34
52348638 CHECK VALVE ASSEMBLY (WITH SPRING
AND POLY PACK)
9705-00-63-00-017 8, 36, 15
Kits and accessories
Product No. Part description Product code
Drop centre design
90516075 140 mm bit, RC 50 (5 1/2) 100-5140-97-7217,08-2090516132 146 mm bit, RC 50 (5 3/4) 100-5146-97-7217,08-20
90516133 152 mm bit, RC 50 (6) 100-5152-97-7217,08-20
90516134 165 mm bit, RC 50 (6 1/2) 100-5165-97-7217,08-20
Bits
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Atlas Copco Secoroc ABBox 521, SE-737 25 Fagersta, Sweden
Phone: +46 223 461 00E-mail: [email protected]
www.atlascopco.com
9852
1866
01
-RC5
0
2007.
12