(6) Nilandari Sekhar Sarkar - NRW and the Water Balance - Case Studies

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    Managing NRW

    An India Experience a Jamshedpur Case Study

    Jamshedpur Utilities & Services Company Ltd. India

    (JUSCO)

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    JUSCO: An Overview

    NRW Reduction a service delivery enabler

    JUSCO process for NRW reduction

    A Case Study Shastri Nagar 24 X 7 area

    DMA Management

    Water Balance

    Result

    Difficulties faced & Strategy

    Agenda

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    JUSCO - OverviewA TATA Enterprise - A part ofTATA GROUP

    Indias only private sector integrated civic serviceprovider

    Leading Service Provider in Water Utility Sector in

    India

    Mission: Quality Services for Life

    Vision: We will be the preferred provider of Civic andAllied services & a national leader in Water and

    Sanitation business.

    Guided by Tata Values, we will continuously strive to

    delight our customers through a team of happy and

    empowered employees.

    Services:

    Water & Waste WaterManagement

    Power Distribution andInfrastructure

    Solid Waste Management

    Construction Se rvices

    Integrated Maintenance

    Environment Management

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    Head OfficeRegional Offices

    JUSCO's Presence across India

    Jamshedpur

    Delhi

    Bangalore

    Kolkata

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    Pilot DMA : Shastrinagar

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    Name of Pilot DMA Shastrinagar

    Responsible Person Narendra Ram

    Distribution Manager Manoj Kr Sahai

    No. of W.S.C 1040

    Population 7322

    Avg. daily consumption 115 lpcd

    Supply time 24x7Length of Water Network 08 km

    DMA input Meter K 25

    DMA Salient Features

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    DMA: Action Taken

    Identify, Measure, Record and analyze leaks

    Identify, monitor pressure at pilot zone

    Public awareness on metering and metering policy

    Weekly illegal connection assessment and regularization

    Migration from existing Auto CAD from GIS

    Develop DMA manual

    AMR for bulk connections

    Setting up of test bench for assessing meters

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    Identify, Measure, Record

    and analyze leaks

    Identify, monitor

    pressure at pilot zone

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    Public awareness

    on metering andmetering policy

    Weekly illegal connection

    assessment

    and regularization

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    AMR for bulk meters

    Setting up of test bench for

    assessing meters

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    Base Data

    Situation prior to leakage reduction After leakage

    repairDay 1 Day 2

    AverageDate 11/23/2008 11/24/2008 10/9/2009

    Day Sun Mon Fri

    Total Inflow [m3/day] 1,170 1,163 1,166 1026

    Average Pressure [m] 16.1 15.6 16 12.6

    Supply Time [h/day] 24.0 24.0 24 24.0

    Physical Loss Analysis

    situation prior to

    leakage reductionsituation

    after

    leak

    repair

    Physical Loss Reduction

    Day 1 Day 2 Avg

    leak

    detecti

    on andrepair

    effect of

    pressure

    mgmt

    total

    m3/d m3/d m3/d

    Total Physical

    Lossesm3/day 138 145 141 13 124 4 128

    Background Losses m3/day 9 9 9 6 3

    Detectable Leakage m3/day 129 136 132 7 125

    Pilot DMA: Analysis in DMA Easy calc.

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    Leakage Indicators

    Physical Loss Performance

    Indicators

    Situation prior to

    leakage reduction Situation after

    leak repairDay 1 Day 2 Average

    Litres/connection/day (w.s.p.) 130 136 133 13

    Litres/connection/day per m pressure

    (w.s.p.)

    8 9 8 1

    m3/km mains per hour (W.s.p.) 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.0

    Unavoidable Physical Losses m3/day 24 23 23 18

    Infrastructure Leakage Index (ILI) 5.8 6.3 6.1 0.7

    ommercial Loss Performance

    IndicatorsSituation prior to leakage

    reduction Situation

    after repair

    Overall

    Average

    Day 1 Day 2 Average

    itres/connection/day 171 158 164 63 114

    of authorised Consumption 21% 20% 21% 7% 14%

    Pilot DMA: Analysis in DMA Easy calc.

    Performance indicator - Physical Loss

    Performance indicator - Commercial Loss

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    Pilot DMA : In flow Anal ysis- before

    & after NRW reduction

    Before (23rd Nov08) After (9th Oct09)

    Inflow Analysis - prior to NRW reduction (Day 1)

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    Pressure(m)

    Background Losses Recoverable Leakage Consumption Pressure

    Inflow Analysis - after NRW reduction

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    FlowRate(m3/h)

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    Pressure(m)

    Background Losses Series5 Pressure Series6

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    Pilot DMA : Water balances summary

    Before & after NRW Reduction

    Before (23rd Nov08) After (9th Oct09)

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    Before

    After

    Before & after NRW Reduction

    (23rd Nov08)

    (9th Oct09)

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    ResultPilot DMA : NRW Reduction

    Pilot DMA Results

    1175 1170 1165 11541105 1100

    1011 1015

    915941 967

    1026

    325 320 295262

    175 150128 126 102 101 92 82

    31 3028

    25

    1714

    12.70 12.4011.20 10.70 9.50

    8.00

    0

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    Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct

    Month

    m3/day

    0

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    %

    Supply(m3/d) NRW vol. NRW(%)

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    The current 8% loss of Pilot DMA can be reduced further by

    Adopting Best Practices to reduce leak repair time

    Close controlling on commercial losses by schedule accuracy testing of

    customer meters

    JUSCO has achieved reduction in NRW in pilot DMA from 31% to 8% within

    12 months. Initiatives learned from the pilot DMA will be rolled out for other

    existing DMAs

    Challenges & Mitigation Strategies

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    Difficulties faced

    Metering: opposition from public due to political

    reasons

    Illegal connection drive: political interference

    Delay in payment from consumers for new waterconnections

    Opposition from Very high water consumption

    cases (5 %)

    No support from Government for new area

    connections

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    Strategies how to Overcome the Problems -

    Challenges and Solutions

    Discussion with public, politicians - more intensecommunity engagement

    No penalties for un-authorized connections found duringmetering

    No billing based on meters for first 3 months, so thatconsumers can assess meters / consumption pattern

    Reduced meter rental cost

    Reduced Tariff structure

    Train DMA Managers on identification and measuring

    leaks, overflows, illegal connections Amnesty Customer friendly disconnection program

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    National Urban Water Award 2009

    JUSCO is the only private player to have won

    the National award for Consumer

    Satisfaction - JUSCO Sahyog Kendra and

    the JUSCO experience

    JUSCO bagged the Citizen Services and

    Governance

    award and also wonaccolades for Technical Innovation

    CRISIL Award 2004-05Excellence in Improving service delivery through

    Corporatisation

    JUSCOs is probably the first of its kind initiative in

    the country demonstrating the shift of urban

    services from a mere obligation to a viable business

    activity.

    .The initiative has the potential to leave a mark in the

    history of Urban Indias developmental landscape

    .

    National Level Recognition

    Crisil Award 2009

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    TPM Award

    JUSCO received Total Productive

    Maintenance (TPM) Excellence, Category A

    Award 2008 held at Kyoto.

    JUSCO was honored with Award for Total

    Productive Maintenance (TPM) Excellence,

    Category A by the Japan Institute of Plant

    Maintenance (JIPM) held at Kyoto, Japan on

    March 12, 2009.

    International Level Recognition

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    International Level Recognition

    Asian Water Management Excellence Award 2008 Industry Category

    Recognised as the most prestigious water

    industry biennial awards in Asia.

    JUSCO recognised for its contribution to the

    development of the water industry in Asia.

    Among the past winners include PUB Singapore,Perpamsi, Penang Water Supply, Puncak Niaga

    and SEAWUN & Manila Water.

    JUSCO receives Global Water Intelligence

    Award 2008 held in London

    JUSCO has been conferred with Highly

    Commended Certification as One of the most

    effective water service providers on the

    Indian Subcontinentduring the GWI Global

    Water Award 2008 function held on 21 April

    2008 in London.

    Global Intelligence Award 2008

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    Our Mission:

    Quality Services For Life !!

    Thank You!