5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month...

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©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1 ©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP The information in this document is the property of Energy Technologies Institute LLP and may not be copied or communicated to a third party, or used for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied without the express written consent of Energy Technologies Institute LLP. This information is given in good faith based upon the latest information available to Energy Technologies Institute LLP, no warranty or representation is given concerning such information, which must not be taken as establishing any contractual or other commitment binding upon Energy Technologies Institute LLP or any of its subsidiary or associated companies. 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 Conference 5 June 2013 Cambridge The 2050 Challenge and Technology Solutions Phil Proctor – Programme Manager Energy Storage and Distribution

Transcript of 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month...

Page 1: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP The information in this document is the property of Energy Technologies Institute LLP and may not be copied or communicated to a third party, or used for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied without the express written consent of Energy Technologies Institute LLP.This information is given in good faith based upon the latest information available to Energy Technologies Institute LLP, no warranty or representation is given concerning such information, which must not be taken as establishing any contractual or other commitment binding upon Energy Technologies Institute LLP or any of its subsidiary or associated companies.

5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 Conference

5 June 2013 Cambridge

The 2050 Challenge and Technology Solutions

Phil Proctor – Programme Manager Energy Storage and Distribution

Page 2: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Innovative technologies, sub-systems and information

Which energy technologies do we need and when?

ESME Strategic design tool 2020 - 2050integrating power, heat, transport and infrastructure providing national/

regional system designs

ETI Delivery of engineering demonstrations of innovative low carbon energy systems

Viable commercial operation

Setting strategic direction Creating commercial confidence

World-class ETI capability in energy system modelling

and strategic analysis

Focused on the integrated UK energy system – power, heat, transport and

associated infrastructure

Page 3: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Energy System Modelling

Environment

• A national energy system design tool

• Distinctive modelling approach– Least cost optimisation (policy

neutral)

– Focus on the “destination” and

backcasting

– Probabilistic treatment of uncertainties

– Includes spatial & temporal factors

• Informed by ETI members/advisors

• Internationally peer reviewed

Page 4: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Low carbon doesn’t have to be

expensive (<1%GDP 2010-2050) CCC Target

Current technology capability

Expected improvement in technology capability

Abatement Cost£/Te CO2 in 2050

Page 5: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

GB electricity and low grade heat demand (2010)

Page 6: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Large increase in power capacity

without CCS

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

2009 2020 2030 2040 2050

GWWave Power

Tidal Stream

Hydro Power

Micro Solar PV

Onshore Wind

Offshore Wind

H2 Turbine

AD CHP Plant

IGCC Biomass with CCS

Nuclear

CCGT with CCS

CCGT

IGCC Coal with CCS

PC Coal with CCS

PC Coal

OCGT

Oil Fired Generation

Interconnectors

Best ViewBest View

No CCS

Page 7: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

ESME Scenario – With CCS

Electricity Generation

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

2010(Historic)

2020 2030 2040 2050

TW

h

Electricity Generation

Wave Power

Tidal Stream

Hydro Power

Micro Solar PV

Onshore Wind

Offshore Wind

H2 Turbine

Anaerobic Digestion CHP Plant

Incineration of Waste

IGCC Biomass with CCS

Biomass Fired Generation

Nuclear

Nuclear Life Extension

CCGT with CCS

CCGT

IGCC Coal with CCS

PC Coal with CCS

Page 8: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

ESME Scenario – No CCS

Electricity Generation

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

TW

hGeothermal Plant

Wave Power

Tidal Stream

Hydro Power

Micro Solar PV

Onshore Wind

Offshore Wind

H2 Turbine

Anaerobic Digestion CHP Plant

Incineration of Waste

Biomass Fired Generation

Nuclear

Nuclear Life Extension

CCGT

PC Coal

OCGT

Oil Fired Generation

Page 9: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Implications of CCS on decarbonising

transport?

Best View Best View

No CCS

MillionVehicles

Natural Gas

PHEV / H2 vehicles

Hybrid

ICE

Page 10: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

2009 (Historic) 2020 2030 2040 2050

TWh/yr

Implications of CCS development on

heat?

Best View Best View

No CCS Ground Source Heat Pump

Air Source Heat Pump

Electric Resistive

Biomass Boiler

Gas Boiler

Oil Boiler

District Heating

Page 11: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

ESME Scenario – With CCS

Storage Capacity

0.00E+00

1.00E+08

2.00E+08

3.00E+08

4.00E+08

5.00E+08

6.00E+08

7.00E+08

8.00E+08

9.00E+08

1.00E+09

Sto

re C

ap

ac

ity (

kW

h)

Storage Capacity

Building Hot Water Storage

Building Space Heat Storage

Geological Storage of Hydrogen

Battery Storage of Electricity

Pumped Heat Electricity Storage

Compressed Air Storage of Electricity

Pumped Storage of Electricity

Page 12: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

ESME Scenario – No CCS

Storage Capacity

0.00E+00

2.00E+09

4.00E+09

6.00E+09

8.00E+09

1.00E+10

1.20E+10

1.40E+10

Sto

re C

ap

ac

ity (

kW

h)

Storage Capacity

Building Hot Water Storage

Building Space Heat Storage

Geological Storage of Hydrogen

Battery Storage of Electricity

Pumped Heat Electricity Storage

Compressed Air Storage of Electricity

Pumped Storage of Electricity

Page 13: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

ESME Scenario – NO CCS

Storage Capacity Excluding

Hydrogen

0.00E+00

5.00E+07

1.00E+08

1.50E+08

2.00E+08

2.50E+08

3.00E+08

3.50E+08

Sto

re C

ap

ac

ity (

kW

h)

Storage Capacity

Building Hot Water Storage

Building Space Heat Storage

Battery Storage of Electricity

Pumped Heat Electricity Storage

Compressed Air Storage of Electricity

Pumped Storage of Electricity

Page 14: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Optimised 2050 world (i.e. with CCS) Optimised 2050 world without CCS available

Example of Offshore Wind as a “CCS Hedge”

Page 15: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Innovative technologies, sub-systems and information

Which energy technologies do we need and when?

ESME Strategic design tool 2020 - 2050integrating power, heat, transport and infrastructure providing national/

regional system designs

ETI Delivery of engineering demonstrations of innovative low carbon energy systems

Viable commercial operation

Setting strategic direction Creating commercial confidence

World-class ETI capability in energy system modelling

and strategic analysis

Focused on the integrated UK energy system – power, heat, transport and

associated infrastructure

Page 16: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

ETI Programmes

Page 17: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

SMEs

Large Corporates

ETI Members

Universities & Research

Institutes

£208m major projects

underway

£162m further projects in

development

Organisations working with the ETI

Commissioning and funding

projects

Page 18: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Who We Work With

Page 19: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

2050 Energy Infrastructure Outlook

Deliverables

• Cost data tool for infrastructure optimisation

analysis. Vectors included are Hydrogen,

Gas, Electricity and Heat.

• Includes for new build, repurposing,

refurbishment and abandonment.

B u r o H a p p o l d

Page 20: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

PerAWaT – Performance Assessment

of Wave and Tidal Array Systems

Deliverables

• Tool for assessing energy yield from tidal

and wave arrays

• Validated numerical models of wave and

tidal devices, interaction between devices in

arrays and interactions between arrays

Page 21: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

CCS Tool-kit

Deliverables

• Tool kit allowing simulated

build of system allowing

evaluation of components,

system requirements and

operational characteristics

• Target availability mid 2014

Page 22: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

£15.5m Investment – Very Long

Blades (Blade Dynamics)

Page 23: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Floating Offshore Wind System

Demonstrator Up to £25m project

• Front End Engineering Design (FEED

study)

– TLP approach

• Best “additionality for ETI”

– Led by Glosten Associates

– Alstom 6MW turbine

– Contracts signed February 2013

– 12 month project

– Preferred site: wave hub, off NW

coast of Cornwall

• Followed, if good enough investment

case, by full scale demonstrator

– In water 2015/16

Page 24: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Distribution Scale Pumped Heat

Electricity Storage

• Demonstration of the Isentropic

electricity storage system

• 11kV connected substation on

Western Power Distribution’s

network

• 1.4 MW / 4 hour (5.6 MWh) rating

• Design, development, construction,

testing & in-service operation for up

to 2 years

Page 25: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

Pre-Saturated Core Fault Current

Limiter (PCFCL)

• 10MVA Device

� Built in Wilson Transformer,

Melbourne Australia.

� Tested in November 2012.

� Shipped in December 2012.

� Scheduled to arrive in UK March

2013.

� Scheduled to complete

commissioning June 2013.

� UKPN Demonstration Site

Newhaven, E Sussex

� Scalable to 33kV and 132kV

Page 26: 5th Annual Smart Grids & Cleanpower 2013 …...– Contracts signed February 2013 – 12 month project – Preferred site: wave hub, off NW coast of Cornwall • Followed, if good

©2013 Energy Technologies Institute LLP - Subject to notes on page 1

For more information

about the ETI visit

www.eti.co.uk

For the latest ETI news and

announcements email

[email protected]

The ETI can also be

followed on Twitter at

twitter.com/the_ETI

Energy Technologies Institute

Holywell Building

Holywell Park

Loughborough

LE11 3UZ

For all general enquiries

telephone the ETI on

01509 202020.

Email: [email protected]