5 March 31 & April 15

Dhanam Vyavasaya Vanijya Dwaivarika Vol. XXIII No. 6 & 7 April 15, 2011 ` 50 Regn. No.KL/EKM/032/2009-2011 RN 44620/87 Licence No. KL/CR/EKM/ WPP-05/2009-11 Licenced to post without pre-payment on 2nd & 16th of every month at Kochi PSO

KERALA’S OWN BUSINESS MAGAZINE

Zp_mbv t]fnsâ inÂ¸n-bpsS Xnf-¡amÀ¶ IY

[\w _nkn-\kv kanäv & AhmÀUv ss\äv 2011

hÀ¡okn\v F´p-]än?

Read Dhanam e-magazine log on: www.dhanammagazine.com

NRIsdriving KeralahntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-Ñmb amäp¶p

tUm. apl-½Zv aPoZvBtKmf kwcw-`-I³,BbpÀth-Z-¯nsâAw_m-kUÀ

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temI-¯nse Xs¶ Gähpw thK-¯nÂ hf-cp¶ {]tZ-i-ambn tIcfw amdp-¶Xv H¶v k¦Â¸n¨p t\m¡q! knwK-¸qcn-t\bpw kznäv-kÀeân-t\bpw t]mse kar-²n-bpsS Hcp acp-¸-¨-bmbn \½psS kwØm\w hfcp¶-sXm¶p hn`m-h\w sN¿q! \S-¡m¯ Hcp kz]v\-amtWm CXv? Hcp {`m-´³ Bi-b-amtWm CXv? Hcn¡-ep-a-Ã. tIc-f-¯n-\nXp km[n¡pw!

hÀj-§-tfm-fw, tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k\ amXrI aäp-Å-hÀ¡v HcÂ`p-Xhpw hgn-Im-«n-bp-am-bn-cp-¶p. Hcp hnI-knX k¼-Zvhy-hØ-bpsS ]e khn-ti-j-X-I-fp-apÅ H¶m-bn-cp¶p tIc-fw. D¶X Pohn-X- \n-e-hm-chpw km£-c-Xbpw hnZym-k-¼-¶-Xbp-apÅ Hcp P\-X! DuÀP-kz-e-Xbpw Db-cm-\pÅ Bth-i-hp-apÅ Hcp kaqlw! {]iw-k-\o-b-amb aX-ku-lmÀZw, anI¨ hnZym-`ymk \ne-hm-cw, Agn-aXn Xptemw Ipd-hv, kmam\yw hnI-kn-X-amb ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä F¶n-h-sbms¡ B tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-ap-{Z-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

C¶v ae-bm-fn-IÄ ]e cwK¯pw ]n¶n-emhp-I-bm-Wv. hnZym-`ym-kw, `c-WcwKw, ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä F¶n-h-bnse \ne-hm-c-¯-IÀ¨, hÀ[n-¨p -h-cp¶ AgnaXn-, cmjv{So-b, _nkn-\kv, kmaq-lnI t\XrXzcwK¯v {]Xn-_-²-X-bp-tSbpw Icp-¯n-tâbpw A`m-hw- þ Ch-sbÃmw hnI-k-\s¯ dnthgvkv Knb-dn-em-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

Chn-sS-bmWv k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bp-sSbpw kaq-l-¯nsâbpw apt¼m-«pÅ IpXn-¸n\v {]hmknIfp sS ]¦v \nÀWm-b-I-am-Ip-¶-Xv. hnZym-`ym-kw, Sqdnkw tlmkv]n-äm-en-än, BtcmKy ]cn-]m-e\w, dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, km¼-¯nI tkh-\-§Ä F¶o cwK-§Ä am{XsaSp¯p -t\m-¡q. Cu taJ-e-I-fn-seÃmw {]hm-kn-IÄ \S¯nb \nt£-]-§fpw AhÀ \ÂInb t\X-r-Xzhp-am-Wv C¶v tIc-f-¯nsâ k¼Zvhyh-Øsb henb XfÀ¨-bn-ÃmsX apt¶m-«p- sIm-≠p-t]m-Ip-¶-Xv. (I-hÀ tÌmdn ImWp-I). sIm¨n³ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ FbÀt]mÀ«nsâ Imcy-am-Is«, I¬h³j³ skâ-dnsâ Imcy-am-Is«, AsÃ-¦nÂ ap³\nc tlm«-ep-I-fp-sSbpw kvs]jm-enän tlmkv]n-ä-ep-I-fp-sSbpw _nkn-\kv kvIqfp-I-fp-tS bpw Imcy-am-I-s«, Ch-bn-se-Ãm-apÅ \nt£-]-¯nsâ \sÃmcp `m-Khpw {]hm-kn-I-fp-tSXmWv.- Np-cp¡w Nne-h-sbm-gn-¨mÂ Cu \nt£-]-§-sfÃmw kzta-[bm h¶-Xm-Wv, Bcpw £Wn-¨p- h-cp¯nbX-Ã. A§s\ kzbw \nt£]w \S-¯m³ apXnÀ¶-hÀ cmjv{Sob-X-e-¯nepw DtZym-K-Ø X-e-¯nepw t\cn-tS-≠n- h¶ sshX-c-Wn-Ifpw ]oU-\-§fpw NnÃd-bm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. ]s£ \nÝ-b-Zm-ÀVy-t¯msS ]nSn-¨p-\n-¶-hÀ¡v AXnsâ t\«-ap-≠m-bn.

ssN\-bpsS A¼c¸n-¡p¶ hfÀ¨-bnÂ hntZ-i¯pÅ ssN\m-¡m-cpsS ]¦v F{X-tb-sd-bm-sW-¶p-ÅXv C¶v FÃm-hÀ¡pw hyà-am-b-dn-bm-hp¶ Imcy-am-Wv. {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v kÀh ]n´p-Wbpw \ÂIm³ ssN\okv Kh¬saâ v _²-{i-²-am-bn-cp-¶p (18- mw t]-Pnse teJ\w ImWp-I).

F´p-sIm≠v {]hm-kn- ae-bmfnIsf \ap¡pw {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-¡qSm? Hcp ]pXnb tIc-f-¯nsâ krjvSn-¡mbn Ahsc F´p-sIm≠v \ap-¡p- kzm-KXw sNbvXp-IqSm? Bth-ihpw {]Xn-_-²-X-bpw hn`h k¼¯pw BtKmfXe-¯nÂ ià-amb _Ô-§-fp-apÅh-cmWv AhÀ. AhcpsS Icp¯v {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp¯nbmÂ tIc-f-¯n\v ho≠pw AÂ`pXw krjvSn-¡mw.

* * *tIc-f-¯nsâ Aaqey k¼-¯mb hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-fnÂ _nkn-\kv cwK¯v anI¨ {]hÀ¯\w ImgvN-sh¡p¶ {]Xn-`-Isf BZ-cn-¡p-Ibpw ]pXp- X-e-ap-d¡v amXr-I-bmbn Chsc DbÀ¯n-¡m-Wn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI F¶ Dt±-iy-t¯m-sS-bmWv "[\w' Cu saKm ]Xn¸v ]pd-¯n-d-¡p-¶-Xv. kl-{]-hÀ¯-Icp-sS ZoÀL\mfs¯ Iq«mb, hn{i-a-an-Ãm¯ {]hÀ¯-\hpw Kth-j-Whpw, Ht«sd hntZ-i-bm-{X-IÄ, Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\v hntZ-i- t^m¬tIm-fp-IÄ, ^mIvkv, Cþ-sabvÂ ktµ-i-§Ä þ Ch-bvs¡Ãmw HSp-hn-emWv temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§fnÂ _nkn-\kv cwK¯v hnPbw sImbvX 111 hntZi ae-bmfn kwcw-`-Isc \n§-fpsS ap¼nÂ kaÀ¸n-¡p-¶-Xv.

_nkn-\kv cwK¯v AhÀ t\cn« IS-¼IÄ, ]Tn¨ ]mT-§Ä ]pXnb kwcw-`-ItcmSv AhÀ¡pÅ \nÀtZ-i-§Ä XpS-§nb ka{K hnh-c-§Ä CXnÂ DÄs¡mÅn-¡p-hm³ R§Ä BßmÀ°-ambn {ian-¨n-«p-≠v. F¶mÂ CXnÂ {]ikvXcmb ]e kwcw-`-Iscbpw DÄs¸-Sp-¯m³ ]äm-¯-XnÂ tJZ-ap-≠v. R§-fp-tS-Xmb ]cn-an-Xn-IÄ aqew _Ô-s¸-Sm³ Ign-bmsX h¶-Xn\mepw Xnc-¡p-IÄ aqehpw am[y-a-§-fnÂ {]Xy-£-s¸-Sp-¶-Xn-\pÅ Nne-cpsS sshapJyw aqehpw Nnesc CXnÂ DÄs¸Sp¯m³ km[n-¨n-«n-Ã. F¦nÂX-s¶-bpw, ae-bmf {]kn-²o-I-cW cwK¯v X\-Xmb ssien-bnÂ ]pXnb ]mX-IÄ sh«n-¯p-d-¡p¶ "[\'¯nsâ Cu ]Xn¸pw temI-sa-¼m-Sp-apÅ ae-bm-fn-IÄ Bth-i-t¯m-Spw A`n-am-\-t¯m-Spw-Iq-Sn kzoI-cn¡psa¶v R§Ä {]Xym-in-¡p-¶p.

FÃm hntZ-i- a-e-bm-fn-IÄ¡pw "[\'¯nsâ {]tXyI Biw-k-IÄ!

Ipcy³ G{_lmw

]{Xm-[n-]À

{]hm-kn-I-fpsS iàn D]-tbm-Kn¡q,

tIc-fw No. 1 BIpwLETTER fRom ThE EdiToR

6 contentsDÅ-S¡w

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI amÀ¨v 31 & G{]nÂ 15, 2011

Dhanam Publications Pvt.Ltd.Cheruparambath Road, Kadavanthra, Kochi–682 020 KeralaPhone : 91-484-2316494/2315840. Fax: 2317872. Email : [email protected] / [email protected]

Hmtcm e°hpw Hcp apX¬°q v́

kPohv \mb-cpsS hnP-b-a-{¥-ßƒ Rs.200 _nkn-\-kn¬ hnP-bn® 500 t]cpsS ]mT-ßƒ Rs.300 Hml-cn-bn-eqsS Fßs\ t\´w sImømw? Rs.200 Fßs\ Hcp hyh-kmbw XpSßn

hnP-bn-∏n°mw? Rs.250

A©p h¿jsØ hcn-°mcm-Ip-∂-h¿°v- \mep ]p-kvX-I-ß-fn¬ aqs∂Æhpw, c≠ p h¿jsØ hcn-°mcm-Ip-∂-h¿°vv Cu ]pkvX-I-ß-fn¬ HscÆhpw kuP-\yw.

1 h¿jw ` 500 $ 1502 h¿jw ` 1000 $ 3005 h¿jw ` 2500 $ 95010 h¿jw ` 5000 $ 1900

hcn-kwJym \nc-°p-Iƒ

Editor Kurian Abraham

Executive Director John S. Powath

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Dhanam Publications Private Limited

NRIsDrivingKerala8

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hÀ¡okn\v F´p ]än?

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sI.Fkv.-BÀ tat\m³

tIcfw DW-cm-\pÅap¶-dn-bn¸v

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a\-kv- Xp-d-¡m³ aSn-¡p¶ thm«ÀamÀ

kmaq-ly ]ptcm-K-Xnbpw A\n-hmcyw'

"km¼-¯nI ]ptcmK-Xn-tbm-sSm¸w

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the mentor

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Index to Advertisers

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amäp¶p


7

36 {]hm-kn- t£aw C§-s\-sbms¡ aXntbm? F³.c-ho-{µ-\mYv


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44

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sadn-Un-b≥ tlmwkvAkäv tlmwkv`h\ \nÀam-W-cw-Ks¯\£-{X-¯n-f¡w

ku¯v C´y³ _m¦v: e£yw c ≠v hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ75,000 tImSn-bpsS _nkn-\kv

48 \nt£-]-¯n-eqsS t\«w sIm¿m³ ]n.-Fw.-Fkv

50 `h\ hmbv]: {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ Adn-tb-≠-sXÃmw

34 tIc-f-¯nÂ kwcw`w XpS-§nb {]hm-kn-IÄ F´p-]-d-bp¶p

46 {]hm-kn-IÄ ChnsS \nt£]w \S-¯m³ aSn-¡p-¶-sX´v?

40 38

8


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

tIc-f-¯nsâ k¼Zv hyh-Øsb Gähpw IqSp-XÂ kzm[o-\n-¡p-¶ LS-I-ta-sX¶ tNmZy¯n\v D¯-c-sam-t¶-bp-Åq; temI-¯nsâ Hmtcm tIm-Wnepw sNs¶¯n ITn-\m-[zm\w sN¿p-Ibpw B A[zm-\-¯nsâ êw P·-\m-«n-te¡v F¯n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ. A\y\m«nÂ A]-cn-Nn-X-amb kml-N-cy-§-tfmSv ]S-sh«n PohnX hnPbw sIm-bvsX-Sp¯ ChÀ amän- hc-¨Xv tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-Ñmb IqSn-bm-Wv

tIcfw ]e- co-Xn-bnÂ tZio-b-X-e-¯nÂ AS-bm-f-an-«n-«p-≠v. hnI-knX cmPy-§Ä¡p Xpeyw Btcm-Ky, {]mY-anI hnZym-`ymk cwK¯v apt¶äw t\Sn-sb-Sp¯ tIcf tamUÂ hnI-k-\w Gsd {i² ]nSn-¨p-]-än-b-Xm-Wv. F¶mÂ A]qÀh-amb Hcp _nkn-\kv tamUÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n¨v hnP-bn-¸n¨ kwØm\sa¶ JymXnbpw tIc-f-¯n-\p-≠v. s\Sp-¼m-tÈ-cn-bnse cmPym-ć hnam-\-¯m-hfw km£m-Â¡-cn-¨-tXmsS tIcfw tZio-b, cmPym-ć Xe-¯nÂ ASn-Øm\ kuIcy hnI-k\ cwK ¯v {it²-b-amb Hcp _nkn-\kv tamU-ensâ krjvSm-¡-fm-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. CXn\v Np¡m³ ]nSn-¨tXm tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ tImWp-I-fn-se¯n Ahn-Sps¯ shÃp-hn-fn-Isf t\cn«v hnPbw sImbvX {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpw.

{]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ tIc-f-¯nsâ hfÀ¨-bnÂ hln-¡p¶ ]¦nsâ Hcp kqNIw am{X-amWv sIm¨n cmPym -ć hnam-\-¯m-hfw. ]t£ CsXm¶p aXn tIcf hnI- k-\-¯nÂ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ià-amb km¶n [yw shfn-hm-Im³. Fw.-sI{Kq¸v kmcYn Fw.F bqk-^-en, KÄ^mÀ {Kq¸nsâ ]n. apl-½-Zm-en XpS-§n-b-h-À s¡Ãmw ]pdta 30-Hmfw hntZ-i-cm-Py-§-fnse 10000-t¯m fw t]cpsS \nt£-]-amWv s\Sp-¼m-tÈcn hnam-\-¯m-h-f -sa¶ kz]v\s¯ bmYmÀ°y-am-¡n-b-Xv. 2010 G{]nÂ-þ-\-hw-_À Ime-b-f-hnÂ cmPym-ć bm{X-¡m-sc ssI-Imcyw sNbvX-XnÂ Cý-bnse Xs¶ \memw Øm\-¯m-bn-cp¶p sIm¨n³ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ FbÀt]mÀ«v enan-ä-Unsâ (knbm-Â) Øm\w. tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶pÅ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS bm{Xm {]iv\w hen-sbm-c-f-thmfw ]cn-l-cn¨ knbmÂ {]Xy-£-ambpw ]tcm-£-ambpw tIc-f-¯nsâ k¼ZvtaJ-esb h³tXm-XnÂ kzm[o-\n¨n-«p-≠v. {SmhÂ, Sqdnkw taJ-ebv¡v IpXn-¸p-]-IÀ¶ knbmÂ BbpÀth-Zw, `t£ymÂ¸¶ Ib-äp-a-Xn, ^vtfmdn IÄ¨À, saUn-¡Â Sqdnkw F¶o taJ-e-bvs¡Ãmw DWÀhv ]IÀ¶p.

XoÀ¯pw A]-cn-Nn-X-amb \m«nÂ, A]-cn-Nn-X-amb kml-N-cy-§-tfmSv ]S-sh«n {]hmkn ae-bmfn sImbvsX-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p¶ hnPbw C¯-c-¯nÂ amän-sb-gp-Xn-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-Ñm-b-bm-Wv. D¶X hnZym-`ym -kw, AXym-[p-\nI NnIn-Õm- kw-hn-[m\w, tlmkv]n-

äm-en-än, dosä-bvÂ, sF.-än, dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, am[y-a-cwKw, {SmhÂ F¶p XpS§n tIc-f kaq-ls¯ kv]Àin-¡p¶ Hmtcm taJ-e-bnepw apt¶äw sImbvX-Xnsâ ]n ¶nÂ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-bpsS hnb-À¸p≠v, ZoÀL-ho-£-W-ap-≠v.

tlmkv]n-äm-enän cwK¯v apt¶äw

tlmkv]n-äm-enän cwK¯v cmPym-ć Xe-¯nÂ tIc-f-¯n\v t\«-ap-≠m-¡m³ km[n-¨n-«p-s≠-¦nÂ AXn\v \µn ]d-tb-≠Xv {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-tfm-Sm-Wv. sIm¨n-bnÂ se sadn-Un-b³ {_m³UnÂ I¬sh³j³ skâÀ Øm]n-¨p-sIm≠v ]n.-ap-l-½-Zmen tIc-fs¯ MICE (aoänw-Kvkv, C³skâo-hvkv, I¬sh³j³ B³Uv FIvkn- _n-j³) Sqdnkw cwK¯v ià-amb km¶n-[y-am-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. se sadn-Un-b-³ cmPymć I¬sh³j-\p- IÄ¡v BXnYyw hln-¨-t¸mÄ t\«w sImbvXh-cnÂ SqÀ Hm¸-td-äÀamcpw tlmw tÌ DS-a-IfpsaÃm-ap ≠v. XriqÀ ]pg-bv¡Â]m-S¯v epep I¬sh³j³ skâÀ Øm]n¨p sIm≠v Fw.F bqk-^-enbpw \S-¯n-bXv C¯-c-¯n-epÅ hn¹hw Xs¶-bm-Wv. ASp-¯- Xmbn t_mÄKm-«n-bnÂ Gjy-bnse Xs¶ anI¨ cmPym- ć I¬sh³j³ skâÀ Øm]n-¡m-\pÅ X¿m-sd-Sp-¸n-emWv bqk-^-en. 600 tImSn cq]-bpsS \nt£-]-amWv Ct¸mÄ CXn-\mbn IW-¡m-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.

cmPym-ć tlmkv]n-äm-enän {_m³Up-I-sf-sbÃmw ssZh-¯nsâ kz´w \mSmb tIc-f-¯n-te¡v B\-bn-¨-Xn\p ]n¶n-ep-ÅXpw {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ Xs¶-bm-Wv. sP. kpK-X³ t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ C³t{Um-bÂ {Kq¸n sâ tlmfntU C³ {_m³Unse ]©-\-£{X tlm«Â sIm¨n-bnse ss_¸m-knÂ ASp¯ amkw {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§pw. sI.Pn G{_lmw t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ sI.-Pn.-FÂ {Kq¸v ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯p¶ {Iu¬ ¹mk {_m³ Unse BUw-_c tlm«-ensâ \nÀamWw ]ptcm-K-an-¡p- ¶p. skh³ Ìmdnsâ BUw-_-c-hp-ambn amcn-bäv tlm« se¯p-¶Xv CS-¸-Ån-bnÂ bqk-ên ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯p ¶ Cý-bnse Xs¶ Gähpw _rl-¯mb epep amfn-em-Wv.

ImkÀtKmUv apXÂ Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw hscbpÅ

CovEr storyIhÀtÌmdn


9

tlm«Â, dntkmÀ«v, BbpÀthZ kv]m, _o¨v dntkmÀ«v XpS-§n-bh-sbÃmw FSp-¯mÂ AXnÂ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ]¦m-fn¯w hyà-am-Ipw. Sqdnkw taJ-e-bn-ep Å tIc-f-¯nsâ km[y-X-IÄ ZoÀL-ho-£-W-t¯msS Is≠¯n h³tXmXnÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m³ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ X¿m-dmbn F¶-XmWv CXnÂ {it²-bw. CXnÂ ]e ]²-Xn-Ifpw hn`m-h\w sNbvXt¸mgpw \nÀam Ww ]ptcm-K-an-¨-t¸mgpw C¯cw ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v tIc-f- ¯nÂ km[y-X-bn-sÃ¶ kmam\y ho£-WamWv s]mXp th DbÀ¶ptI«-Xv. F¶mÂ C¯-c-¯nepÅ ]n´n-cn-¸n- ¡-ep-Isf IqkmsX ChÀ apt¶dp-Ibpw Cu cwK¯v t\ «w sIm¿m³ tIc-fs¯ {]m]vX- am-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

sF.än taJ-e-bnepw {]hm-kn-IÄ ap¶nÂ

sF.än cwK¯v tIcfw Xe-bp-bÀ¯n \nÂ¡p-¶Xv {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS kwcw-`-IXz anI-hnÂ ]Sp- ¯p-bÀ¯s¸« kwcw-`-§-fpsS Icp-¯nÂ IqSn-bm-Wv. sIm¨n tI{µ-am-bpÅ s\Ìnsâ kmcYn PmthZv lk³, {SmhÂ, {Sm³kvt]mÀt«-j³, temPn-ÌnIvkv cwK ¯v sF.Sn skmeqj-\p-IÄ \ÂIp¶ tIc-f-¯nse BZy s¯ kwcw-`-amb sF.-_n.-F-knsâ kmcYn hn.sI amXyq kv F¶n-hÀ kwØm-\-¯nsâ sF.än taJ-ebpsS IpXn-¸n\p IqSn-bmWv hgn-sX-fn-bn-¨-Xv. tIc-f¯nÂ \n¶pÅ sF.än Ib-äp-a-Xnsb apt¶m«p \bn-¡p-¶-XnÂ

{][m\ ]¦p hln-¡p-¶Xpw Ch-cm-Wv. Cu cwK¯v sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb \nc-h[n {]hmkn ae-bmfn kwcw-`-§-fp-≠v.

AXym-[p-\nI NnInÕ sXm«-cp-InÂBtcm-Ky-]-cn-c£m cwK¯v tIcfw Gsd apt¶-

dn-bn-cp-s¶-¦nepw kq¸À kvs]jm-enän NnIn-Õ IqSp-XÂ t]cn-te¡v F¯n-¡m³ kwØm-\-¯n\v ]cn-an-Xn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. Cu ]cn-an-Xn-Isf Hcp ]cn[n hsc adn-I-S-¡m³ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS \nt£ ]w ]cym-]vX-am-bn. tImgn-t¡mSv tUm.-B-kmZv aq¸³ anwkv Øm]n-¨-tXmsS ae-_m-dnÂ Xs¶ h³ amä-¯n- \m-Wv AXv hgn-sh-¨-Xv. tIm«-¡-enepw ]n¶oSv anw kv F¯n. Xriq-cnse shÌv t^mÀ«v tlmkv]n-äÂ, lmÀ«v tlmkv]n-äÂ, ssh¡s¯ C³tUm Ata-cn-¡³ tlmkv]n-äÂ, sIm¨n-bnse te¡vtjmÀ tlmkv ]n-äÂ, sImÃs¯ D]m-k\ tlmkv]n-äÂ, Xncp-h-\-´- ]p-cs¯ Inwkv tlmkv]n-äÂ, A\-´-]pcn tlmkv ]n-äÂ, sN§-¶q-cnse sk©zdn tlmkv]n-äÂ F¶p XpS§n NnIn-Õm-cw-K¯v {]hm-kn-IÄ sNdpXpw hep-Xp-ambn \S-¯n-bn-cn-¡p¶ \nt£-]-§Ä tIc-f-¯nsâ BXp-c-ip-{iqjm taJ-ebpsS apJ-Ñmb Xs¶ amän.

D¶X hnZym-`ymkw Fhn-sSbpwkwØm-\-¯nsâ ap¡nepw aqe-bnepw F³Pn-\o-b-

dnwKv tImsfPv ImWp-¶p-s≠-¦nÂ AXn\v ]n¶nÂ {]

hm-kn-I-fpsS {ia-ap-≠v. tIc-f-¯nÂ hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fpsS \S-¯n-¸p-ambn _Ô-s¸«v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Poh- Im-cp-Wy- kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sS-sbÃmw \s«-Ãmbn \nÂ¡p ¶Xpw {]hm-kn ae-bmfn kaq-l-am-Wv. C¶v D¶X hnZym- `ym-k-cw-K¯v Xan-gv\m-Sv, IÀWm-SI apX-emb kwØm-\- §tfmSv Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc aÕ-cn¨v ]nSn¨p\nÂ¡m³ tIc-f-¯n\v km[n-¡p-¶Xv {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ]¦m-fn-¯-t¯m sS Øm]n¡s¸« Cu Øm]-\-§-fpsS Icp-¯n-em-Wv.

Hcp Ime¯v ss{IkvXh k`-Ifpw F³.-F-kv.-Fkv t]mepÅ kwL-S-\-I-fp-amWv hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§-fp-ambn tIc-f-¯n-ep-≠m-bn-cp¶sX-¦nÂ C¶v GXm-s≠Ãm kap-Zm-b-§Ä¡pw D¶X hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§Ä XpS-§m³ km[n-¨Xpw {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ]n ´p-W-bm-em-Wv.

sIm¨n³ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ ap≠-tÈcn skâÀ t^mÀ Iayq-Wn-t¡-j³ ÌUokv Bcw-`n-¡m³ A©v tImSn cq] kw`m-h\ \ÂIn-bXv ap≠-tÈ-cn-bpsS aI\pw {]hm-kn-bp-amb tPmkv sP.ap≠-tÈ-cn-bm-Wv.

hnZym-`ym-k-cw-K¯v ]e ]pXp-a-Ifpw tIc-f-¯nÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨Xpw {]hm-kn-I-fm-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v Ham-\nÂ I¬kv{S-£³ cwK¯v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ tPmÀPv Fw. tXma-kmWv amt\-Pvsaâ v cwK¯v anI¨ _ncp-Zm- \-´c _ncpZ tImgvkp-IÄ \S-¯p¶ Gjy³ kvIqÄ Hm^v _nkn-\-kv, tIc-f-¯nse BZy CâÀ \m-j-WÂ kvIqfmb {Snhm³{Uw CâÀ\m-j-WÂ kvIqÄ F¶nh Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c¯v Øm]n-¨-Xv.

10


hntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ tIc-f-¯n-te¡v Ab-¡p¶ ]Ww Ah-cpsS PohnX \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ am{X-aÃ kwØm-\-¯nsâ k¼-ZvL-S-\- bnepw ià-amb kzm[o\w sNep-¯n-bn-«p-≠v. Ct¸m-gs¯ IW¡v {]Imcw {]Xn-hÀjw 50,000 tImSn cq]-bmWv hn-tZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ

tIc-f-¯n-te¡v Ab-¡p-¶Xv. kwØm\ hcp-am-\-¯nsâ 25 iX-am-\-t¯mfw hcp¶ òa-amb XpI-bm-Wn-Xv. 2008Â 43,288 tImSn cq]-bmWv tIc-f¯n-te¡v AhÀ Ab-¨-Xv. CXv kwØm-\s¯ sdh\yq hcp-am-\-¯nsâ 1.74 Cc-«nbpw _Päv kt¸mÀ«mbn tI{µw \ÂIp¶ XpI-bpsS 5.5 Cc-«n-bp-amWv F¶Xv CXnsâ {]m[m\yw hyà-am-¡p-¶p. Iip-h≠n Ib-äp-a-Xn, kap-t{ZmÂ¸¶ Ib-äp-aXn F¶n-h-bnÂ Hmtcm-¶n-eq-sSbpw tIcfw t\Snb hcp-am-\-¯nsâ 30 Cc-«n-bn-e-[n-I-amWv Cu XpI. IqSmsX 200-8epÅ kwØm-\-¯nsâ s]mXp-I-S-¯nsâ 70 iX-am-\hpw XoÀ¡m³ {]kvXpX XpI ]cym-]vX-am-sW-¶-XmWv {it²-bw.

(Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw skâÀ t^mÀ sUh-e-]vsaâ v ÌUo-kn se dnkÀ¨v bqWnäv Hm¬ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ ssat{K-j³ hn`mKw sNbÀ s{]m^-kdmWv tUm.-F-kv.EZbcmP³)

Ip«n-I-fpsS hnZym-`ym-kw, IpSpw-_mw-K-§-fpsS Btcm-Ky-kw-c-£-Ww, `h\ \nÀamWw XpS-§n-bh DÄ¸sS IpSpw-_-¯nsâ Pohn-X-\n-e-hmcw DbÀ¯p¶-Xn\v th≠n-bmWv hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ]Ww IqSp-X-embn sNe-h-gn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. DÂ¸m-Z\ taJ-ebn-te¡v Ah-cpsS ]Ww IqSp-X-embn \nt£-]n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶n-sÃ¶ hmZw XnI¨pw AÀ°-iq-\y-am-Wv. A¯-c-¯nÂ t\cn-«pÅ aqe-[-\- \n-t£-]-s¯-¡mÄ tIc-f-¯nsâ hfÀ¨sb kzm[o-\n-¡p¶ Xc-¯n-epÅ ià-amb CS-s]-S-ep-IÄ \S-¯m³ FÃm- hn-tZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡pw km[n-¨n-«p-s≠¶XmWv hmkvX-hw. `h\ \nÀam-Ww, ]mÀ¸nS kap-¨-b-§Ä, kq¸À amÀ¡-äp-IÄ, F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsf-Pp-IÄ, D¶X \ne-hm-c-apÅ Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ, hmÀ¯m-hn-\n-ab kwhn-[m-\-§Ä XpS-§nb kakvX taJ-e-Ifpw IqSp-XÂ hfÀ¨ t\Sn-bXv hntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ Ab-¡p¶ ]W-¯nsâ klmb-¯m-em-Wv. tIc-f-¯nÂ am{X-aÃ KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnÂt¸mepw PqhÂdn-IÄ Chsc e£y-an-«p-sIm-≠mWv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. kwØm-\s¯ sXmgnen-Ãmbva Ipd-bv¡p-¶-Xn\v am{X-aÃ Chn-sS- \n-¶pÅ `t£ymÂ¸¶ Ib-äp-a-Xn-bnÂ hfÀ¨ t\Sp-¶-Xn\pw hntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ Imc-W-am-bn-¯oÀ¶p.

C¶v KÄ^v FbÀ, J¯À FbÀth-kv, FbÀ Atd-_y, Fan-tdävkv XpS-§n-bh ChnsS h¶p

"{]hm-kn-IÄ CÃm-bn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ tIcfw asämcp P½p-þIm-ivaoÀ Btbs\'tUm.- F-kv. EZbcmP³

ae-bm-fn-IÄ Ab-¡p¶ ]W-am-Wv. kwØm-\¯v `qhne IpXn-¨p-bÀ¶Xpw Imdp-I-fpsS hnÂ¸-\- hÀ[n-¡p-¶-Xp-sams¡ AXnsâ hyà-amb kqN-I-§-fm-Wv.

Cý³ kwØm-\-§-fnÂ tIc-f-amWv sdan-ä³knÂ Gähpw ap¶nÂ \nÂ¡p-¶-Xv. 21 e£w ae-bm-fn-I-fmWv hntZi cmPy-§-fnÂ ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse IpSpw-_-§-fnÂ GI-tZiw 20 iX-am-\-t¯mfw t\cn«pw aäp-Å-hÀ AÃm-sXbpw hntZi aebm-fn-IÄ Ab-¡p¶ ]W-¯nsâ KpW-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Wv. Cusbmcp Ahkcw e`y-a-Ãm-bn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ tIcfw Zmcn-{Zy-¯nsâ ]nSn-bnÂ AI-s¸-Sp-am-bn-cp-s¶¶v am{X-aÃ kwØm\w asämcp P½p- Im-ivao-cmbn amdn-tb-s\. ]gb \Ivk-en-khpw Xo{h-hm-Z-hp-sams¡ ChnsS IqSp-XÂ ià-am-Im³ AXn-S-bm-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. sXmgn-en-Ãmbva ImcWw bph-X-e-apd C¯-c-¯nÂ hgn- sX-äp-Ibpw sNbvtX-s\. F¶mÂ KÄ^v IpSn-tb-ähpw XpSÀ¶p-≠m-b- hn-tZi ]W-¯nsâ Hgp¡pw kwØm-\s¯ am{X-aÃ tIc-fo-b- P-\-Xsb H¶-S¦w c£-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv.

{]mY-anI hnZym-`ymkw apXÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv _ncpZw hsc Htc Imw]knÂ Xs¶ e`y-am-¡p¶ Xriq-cnse sF.-C.-Fkv, ae-¸p-d¯v hnZym-`ymk taJ-e-bnÂ h³ amä-¯n\v hgn-sX-fn-¡m-hp¶ t\mfPv knän F¶n-h-bn-seÃmw Xs¶ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ]¦m-fn-¯-ap-≠v.

hym]m-c-cw-K¯v ]pXp-a-I-ÄdosäbvÂ cwK¯v ]pXp--a-IÄ sIm≠p-h-¶-Xnepw {]

hm-kn-IÄ ]n¶n-e-Ã. kq¸À amÀ¡-äp-IÄ apXÂ amfp-IÄ hsc ChÀ tIc-f-¯nÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨p. hntZ-i¯p \n¶p e`n¨ A\p-`h k¼-¯nsâ Icp-¯nÂ D]-t`m- àrtkh-\¯nepw hn]-W-\-ssi-en-bnepw dosä bvÂ tÌmdpI-fnse sI«nepw a«nepw kuI-cy-¯n-ep-saÃmw ChÀ sIm≠p-h-¶Xv ]pXnb apJ-am-bn-cp-¶p.

tImgn-t¡m-Sv, sIm¨n F¶n-hn-S§- fnÂ amÄ kwkvImcw hym]-I-am-¡n- b-Xn\p ]n¶nepw {]hm-kn-I-fp-≠v. sImta-gvkyÂ tImws¹-Ivkp-IÄ sI«n-bp-bÀ¯p-¶-Xnepw {]hm-kn-IÄ ]n¶n-e-Ã.

{]hm-kn-I-fpsS ]n´p-W-bmÂ tI c-f-¯nÂ IpXn-¨p-bÀ¶ asämcp taJ e dnbÂ FtÌ-äm-Wv. hntZ-i¯v A[zm-\n¨p t\Sp¶ ]Ww A¸mÀ«vsa ânepw `qan-bnepw \nt£-]n-¡m³ {]hm-kn-IÄ aSn- Im-Wn¨n-Ã. dnbÂ FtÌäv _qw Imeb-f-hnÂ A¨-Sn ¨ t{_mj-dp-ambn _nÂUÀamÀ t\sc ]d-¶n-cp-¶Xv KÄ^v \mSpI-fnte ¡pw ae-bm-fn-IÄ GsdbpÅ cmPy-§-fn-te-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. ChcpsS ]W -¯nsâ _e-¯n-emWv `qcn`mKw `h \ ]²-Xn-Ifpw ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯-s¸-«-Xv.

A¸mÀ«vsaâ v kz´-am-¡n-bn-cp-¶-h-cnÂ 60 iX-am\w t]cpw {]hm-kn-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. hntZ-i-¯p-\n¶v aS§n- sb¯n dnbÂ FtÌäv _nkn-\-kn-te ¡v IS-¶-hcpw \nc-h-[n. {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ]²-Xn-Ifpw ]Whpw Xs¶-bm Wv kwØm-\-¯nsâ dnbÂ FtÌ äv taJ-esb hfÀ¨-bn-te¡v \bn-¨- sX¶v ImWm³ km[n¡pw. kwØm- \s¯ dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-esb

tZiobXe¯nÂ Xs¶ {it²-b-am-¡nb Xriq-cnse tim` knänbpsS s{]mtam-«À {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-bmb ]n.- F³.kn tat\m-\m-Wv. sIm¨n-bnÂ Ct±lw hn`m-h\w sN¿p¶Xv Ht«sd khn-ti-j-X-I-fpÅ tim` sslsSIv knän- F¶ _rlXv ]²XnbmWv.

am[y-a-cw-K¯pw {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS km¶n[yw ià-am-Wv. tIc-f-¯nÂ ]pXp-Xmbn {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§m-s\m-cp-§p¶ sF.-_n.-kn, dnt¸mÀ«À, P\-{]nb XpS-§nb Nm\-ep-IfpsS \nt£-]-I-cnÂ `qcn-`m-Khpw {]hm- kn-I-fm-Wv. IqSmsX Ata-cn¡ tI{µo-I-cn-¨pÅ {]hm kn ae-bmfn kaqlw tZiob kz`m-h-apÅ Hcp Nm\-en-\m bn {iahpw Bcw-`n-¨n-«p-≠v. tIc-f-¯nse ]{X-þ-am-[ya cwK¯pw {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ kPo-h-am-Wv. ]e ]{X- §-sfbpw \ne-\nÀ¯p-¶Xpw Ch-cm-sW¶v ]d-bmw.

`£y-kw-kvI-cW taJ-e-bnÂ Gsd {i² ]nSn-¨p- ]-änb cmPym-´-c- \ne-hmc¯nepÅ bqWnäv s\Ãms« In³{^ ]mÀ¡nÂ Øm]n¨Xv {]hmkn kwcw-`-I-\mb tPmÀPv ]utemkm-Wv.

hnt\mZ taJ-e-bnepw kPohwhnt\mZ taJ-e-bnepw kPo-h-amWv {]hm-kn-IÄ. amIv

Aen, kn. Icp-Wm-Ic³ t]mep-Å- \nc-h[n {]hm-kn-IÄ kn\n -am -\nÀ amW cwK ¯pw {it²-b-cm-Wv. hm«À Xow ]mÀ¡v AS -¡ -a pÅ hnt\m-Z-tI-{µ-§Ä \nÀan-¡p -¶-Xnepw {]hm-kn-IÄ X m Â ¸ c y w ImWn-¡p-¶p-≠v.

hyh-kmb hIp-¸nsâ C³{^mkv{S-IvtNgvkv tIcf enan-äUv (C³sIÂ) {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ]W-ap-]-tbm-Kn ¨v Bcw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p¶ I¼-\n-bm-Wv. ae-¸p-ds¯ sb³sI tImws¹Ivkv ss{]häv enan-ä-Uv, sIm¨n-bnÂ temPn-Ìn Ivkv taJ-e-bnÂ \nÀWm-bI Øm\w t\Sn-bn-cn-¡p¶ ^mÂ¡¬ C³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ enan-äUv, hb-\m-«nse Askävkv t¥m_Â kÀho-kkv ss{]häv enan-äUv F¶n-h-sbÃmw {]hmkn ae-bmfn kwcw-`-§-fm-Wv.

Cover storyIhÀtÌmdn

2008se IW-¡-\p-k-cn¨v hntZ-i¯v Ign-bp¶ ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS F®w 21.9 e£-am-Wv. 11.6 e£w {]hm-kn-IÄ C¡m-e-b-f-hnÂ Xncn-s¨-¯n-bn-«p-≠v. 2008Â ChÀ \m«n-te¡v Ab¨ ]Ww 43,288 tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. 2008-þ09se IW¡v {]Imcw Cý-bnÂ \n¶pÅ sam¯w {]hm-kn-I-fnÂ 20 iX-am-\hpw tIc-f-¯nÂ \n ¶p-Å-h-cm-bn-cp-¶p. sdan-ä³knsâ Imcy-¯nÂ Cu Ime-b-f-hnÂ Cý-bnse CXc kwØm-\-§sf At]-£n¨v ap¶n-em-bn-cp¶p tIc-fw.

2008se BsI sdan-ä³knsâ 15 iX-am-\hpw (6486 tImSn cq]) t\Sn H¶mw Øm\¯v \nÂ¡p-¶Xv ae-¸pdw PnÃ-bm-Wv. sXm«p ]n¶nÂ 5961 tImSn cq]-bp-ambn Xriqcpw 4801 tImSn cq]-bp-ambn Xncp-h-\-´-]p-chpw \nÂ¡p-¶p. tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶pÅ {]hm-kn-I-fnÂ 18.2 iX-am-\hpw ae-¸p-d-¯p-\n-¶p-Å-h-cm-Wv.

tIc-f-¯nse {]hm-kn-I-fnÂ 41.9 iX-am-\hpw bp.-F.-C-bn-em-Wp -Å-Xv. Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ 5.7 iX-am\w t]cp-≠v. km¼-¯nI amµys¯ XpSÀ¶v 2009Â aäv hnI-kzc cmPy-§-fn-te-¡pÅ sdan-ä³knÂ 7.5 iX-am\w Ipd-hp-≠m-b-t¸mÄ Cý AS-¡-apÅ ku¯v Gjy³ cmPy-§-fn-te-¡pÅ sdan-ä³knÂ 1.8 iX-am\w am{X-amWv Ipd-hp-≠m-b-Xv. km¼-¯nI amµyw ImcWw tIc-f-¯n-te¡v aS-§n-sb-¯n-bXv 63,000 {]hm-kn-IÄ am{X-am-Wv.

hntZ-i¯v \n¶pÅ ]W-sam-gp¡vae-¸pdw ap¶nÂ

hÀjw XpI (tIm-Sn-bnÂ)

hÀ[-\ (iX-am-\-¯nÂ)

1998 13,652 þ

2003 18,465 35.2

2008 43,288 134.4

{]hm-kn- a-e-bm-fn-IÄtIc-f-¯n-te-¡v A-b¨ XpI

tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶pÅ {]hm-kn-I-fpsS F®w

hntZi¯v tPmen sNbvXncp¶ ae-bm-fn-IÄ(e-£-¯nÂ) 13.6 18.4 21.9

Xncn-s¨-¯n-b-hÀ(e-£-¯nÂ) 7.4 8.9 11.6

tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶pÅBsI hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-IÄ (e-£-¯nÂ) 21.0 27.3 33.5

hÀjw 1998 2003 2008

-t]m-Ip-¶-Xn\v ImcWw hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv. Cýbnse H¼Xv \K-c-§-fn-te¡v am{Xw Fan-tdävkv kÀhokv \S-¯p-¶-XnÂ aq¶v \K-c-§fpw tIc-f-¯n-te-XmWv. aWn {Sm³kv^À skâ-dp-I-fm-Is« tIc-f-¯nsâ ap¡nepw aqe-bnepw hsc hym]n-¨p-I-gn-ªp. kwØm-\s¯ Btfm-lcn D]-t`mKw DbÀ¯nb Hcp {][m\ LSIw hntZi

saKm ]²-Xnbpw C³sIÂ Gsä -Sp-¡m³ X¿m-dm-sW¶v än. _me -Ir-jvW³ sF.F.Fkv hyà- am-¡p-¶p. kÀ¡mÀ Hmlcn ]¦m- fn-¯-apÅ, F¶mÂ _nkn-\kv hnPbw e£yan«v apt¶-dp¶ kzImcy I¼-\n-I-fpsS {]hÀ¯ \--ssien kzmb-¯-am-¡m³ X¿m-sd-Sp-¡p¶ C³sI-Ãns\ thdn«v \nÀ¯p-¶Xv {][m-\-ambpw c≠v LS-I-§-fmWv. 1. kÀ¡mÀ ]¦m-fn-¯apÅ

I¼\n-bm-b-Xn-\mÂ C³sIÂ Gsä-Sp-¡p¶ ]²-Xn-IÄs¡Ãmw AXn-thKw A\p-a-Xn-IÄ e`yamIpw.

2. C³sI-Ãnsâ Ub-d-IväÀ t_mÀUn-epÅ, hntZ-i¯v kz´w kwcw`w sI«n-¸-Sp¯v hnPbw sImbvX {]K-Û-cmb {]hmkn ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I-cpsS A\p-`h k¼¯pw amt\-Pvsaâ v anI-hpw.

tUm. ]n. apl-½-Z-en, Fw.F bqk-^-en, kn.sI tat\m³, hÀKokv Ipcy³, kn.hn d¸m-bn, kn±nJv Al-½Zv lmPn ]\w-X-d-bnÂ F¶o hntZi ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I-cmWv C³sI-Ãnsâ Ub-d-IväÀ t_mÀUn-ep-Å-Xv.

Hcp s{]m^-j-WÂ kwLs¯ CXn-\Iw C³sI- Ãn\v sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m³ km[n-¨n-«p-≠v. ZoÀL-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ tIc-f-¯nsâ apJ-Ñmb amäm-\p-XIp¶ ]²- Xn-I-sfbpw _nkn-\kv Bi-b-§-sf-bp-amWv C³sIÂ Ct¸mÄ tXSp-¶-Xv. CtXm-sSm¸w {lkz-Im-em-Sn-Øm\ ¯nÂ ae-¸p-d¯v C³sIÂ Fkv.Fw.C ]mÀ¡pw A¦ amen sSÂ¡nsâ ̀ qan-bnÂ _lp\n-ebnÂ Ìm³tUÀUv Unssk³ samUyqÄkv ^mIvädnbpw kÖ-am¡m³ X¿m-sd-Sp-¯p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. sF.-än, [\Imcytk-h-\w, _n.-]n.H F¶p -XpS§n ]cn-kc aen\o-I-cWw krjvSn-¡m¯ GXv _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-¯n\pw bqWnäv Bcw-`n-¡m³ ]mI¯nÂ kpk-Öamb kw hn-[m-\-amWv A¦amen-bnÂ Hcp-¡p-I. C¯cw bqWnäp I-fnÂ Hcp amk-¯n-\p-ÅnÂXs¶ kwcw`w XpS§m³-kwcw-`-IÀ¡v km[n-¡pw. C³sIÂ Gsä-Sp¯v \S-¸m ¡m³ \n§Ä B{Kln¡p¶ _nkn-\kv Bi-b§Ä [email protected]Â Adn-bn-¡p-I.


11

\n§fpsS ssIbnÂ Hcp _nkn-\kv Bi-b-apt≠m? AXv {]mhÀ¯n-I-am-¡n-bmÂ hnP-bn-¡p-sa¶v Dd-¸pt≠m? F¦nÂ C³{^m-kv{S-IvtNgvkv tIcf enan-äUv (C³sIÂ) tXSp-¶Xv \n§-sf-bm-Wv; \n§-fpsS _nkn-\kv Bi-b-s¯-bm-Wv.

temI-sa-¼m-Sp-apÅ hntZi ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I-cp-sSbpw tIcf kÀ¡m-cn-sâbpw ]¦m-fn-¯-t¯msS 2007Â XpS-¡-an« C³sI-Ãn\v CXp-hsc tIc-f-¯nse ASn-Øm\ kuIcy hnI-k\ cwK¯v Ne-\-sam¶pw krjvSn-¡m³ km[n-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã. 100 tImSn cq] aqe-[-\-t¯msS Bcw-`n¨ C³sI-ÃnÂ kÀ¡m-cn\v 26 iX-am\w Hmlcn ]¦m-fn-¯- amWv DÅ-Xv. ASnØm\ kuIcy hnIk-\-¯n\v kzIm-cy \nt£-]-t¯m-sS-bpÅ I¼-\n-sb¶ B i-b-¯n\v temI-sa¼mSpw \n¶p Å hntZi ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I-cnÂ \n¶v anI¨ kzoI-c-W-amWv e`n-¨-Xv. 100 tImSn cq] {]mcw` aqe-[\w e£y-an«v \S-¯nb \nt£] kam-l-c-W-¯n-\nsS A[n-I-ambn e`n¨ 40 tImSn-bn-tesd XpI kÀ¡mÀ XncnsI \ÂIpI hsc-bp-≠m-bn.

kwcw-`-I-scbpw _nkn-\kv Bi-b-§-sfbpw tXSn C³sIÂ cwK¯vhntZ-i -a-e-bm-fn-I-fpsS \nt£]w D]-tbm-Kn¨v tIc-f-¯nse ASn-Øm\ kuIcy hnI-k\ cwK¯v h³ ]²-Xn-IÄ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-sb¶ e£y-t¯msS Bcw`w Ipdn¨ C³sIÂ ]pXnb t\Xr-Xz-¯n\v IognÂ \qX\ ]²-Xn-I-fp-ambn cwK¯v

C{X-tbsd hnP-b-I-c-amb Bi-b-am-bn-cp-¶n«pw \m ep hÀj-t¯mfw \nÀPo-hm-h-Ø-bnÂ Ign-ªXns\ XpSÀ¶mWv C³sI-Ãnsâ DbnÀs¯-gp-t¶Â¸n\v kÀ ¡mÀ Xs¶ ho≠pw ap³ssI-sb-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. \nt£-]-I-cpsS `mK-¯p-\n-¶pÅ k½ÀZhpw CXn\v Imc-W-am -bn-«p-≠v. CXnsâ `mK-ambn AUo-j-WÂ No^v sk{I-«dn (C³U-kv{Sokv B³Uv sImtagvkv) än.-_m-e-Ir-jvW³ sF.-F.-F-kn\v C³sIÂ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dnsâ A[nI NpaXe \ÂInIgn-ªp. tIcf Sqdnkw

sUh-e-]vsaâ v tImÀ¸-td-js\ \jvS- ¯nÂ \n¶v em`-¯n-te¡v ssI]n- Sn¨p Ibän {]mKÛyw sXfn-bn¨ än.-_m-e- Ir-jvW³ \o≠ CSth-fbv¡p tij-amWv ]²Xn \nÀhlWcwK-¯pÅ Hcp GP³knbpsS kmcYyw hln-¡m-s\-¯p-¶-sX¶Xpw {it²-b-am-Wv.

sIm¨n cmPym-´c hnam-\-¯mhfw t]mse hnP-b-km-[y-X-bpÅ h³ ]²-Xn-I-fpw C³ sIÂ Gsä-Sp¯v \S-¯m³ X¿m-dm-Wv. hnZym-`ym-kw, tlmkv]n-äm-en-än, tlmkv]n-äÂ, [\-Im-cy-tk-h\ taJ-e, `£y-kw-kvI-c-Ww F¶p -Xp-S§n tIc-f-¯nÂ {]mhÀ¯n-I-am-¡n-bmÂ hnP-bn-¡p-sa¶v Dd-¸pÅ GXv

än.-_m-e-Ir-jvW³ sF.-F.-F-kv

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

OppOrtunitiesAh-k-c-§Ä


Sn.-Fkv Ko\

hÀ¡okv. ae-bm-fn -¡sXmcp ]p¯³ A\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-¶p. D¸p sXm«v IÀ¸qcw hsc F´pw `wKn-bmbn sjÂ^nÂ ASp¡n sh¨v ChÀ amSn hnfn-¨Xv ae-bmfn IpSpw-_s¯ H¶-S-¦-am-Wv. hm§p¶ km[\w ssIsIm≠ v sXm«p-t\m-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡m-Xn-cp¶ ]c-¼-cm-KX ]e-N-c¡v ISI-fnÂ \n¶v hyXy-kvX-ambn D]-t`m-àm-hn\v kÀÆ kzmX-{´yhpw A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ ]p¯³ kq¸À amÀ¡äv kwkvImcw Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ hÀ¡o-kns\ ae-bmfn Ccp-ssI bpw \o«n-bmWv kzoI-cn-¨-Xv.

F¶mÂ C¶v Hcn-¡-se-¦nepw hÀ¡okv tjmdq-anÂ Ib-dn-bn-«pÅ sIm¨p Ip«n-IÄ apXÂ ho«-½-amÀ hsc-bpÅ D]-t`m-àm¡Ä AÂ¸w thZ-\-tbmsS tNmZn-¡p¶ Hcp tNmZy-ta-bp-Åq. hÀ¡o-kn\v F´v ]än?

sIm¨n-bnepw Xriqcpw Ccn-§m-e-¡p-S-bnepw tImgn-t¡mSpw Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯p-saÃmw ]«-W-¯nsâ I®mb Øe¯v Xnc-¡nsâ sIm¨p-Xp-cp-¯m-bn-cp¶ hÀ¡okv tjmdq-ap-IfnÂ ]eXpw j«-dp-IÄ DbÀ¯msX Bf-\-¡-an-ÃmsX InS-¡p¶p. Nne- tjmdq-ap-IÄ tÌm¡p-IÄ F§-s\-sb-¦nepw hnä-gn-¡m-\pÅ {ia¯nepw.

tIc-f-¯nÂ Hcp \ho\ Bibw Ah-X-cn-¸n¨v hnP-bn¨v apt¶-dnb hÀ¡o-kn\v Fhn-sS-bmWv ]ng-¨-Xv?

Ffnb \ne-bnÂ \n¶p Xs¶-bm-bn-cp ¶p hÀ¡o-kn-sâbpw XpS-¡w. ]c-¼-cm-K X ]e-N-c¡v IS-I-fnÂ \n¶v P\-§Ä kq¸À amÀ¡-sä¶ FÃm \ntXym-]-tbmK km[-\-§ fpw Hcp taÂ¡q-cbv¡p IognÂ In«p-¶, CjvSm-\p-k-cWw sXc-sª-Sp-¡m³ kuI-cy -apÅ Øe-t¯¡v t]mIp -sa¶v ap³ Iq«n I -≠dnª C«n-¨³ F¶ kwcw-`-I³ hÀ¡o-kn\v XpS-¡-an-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ]n¶o Sv a¡-fmb tSm_n Be-¸m-«v, sU¶okv Be-¸m«v, sk_n Be-¸m«v F¶nhcpsS kmc-Yy-¯nÂ hÀ¡okv `mhn-bnÂ hcm-\n-S-bpÅ amä-§Ä ap³ Iq«n I ≠ - -dnªv apt¶-dp-I-bm-bn-cp-\v\p.

]¨ ao\pw ]pXpa \jvS-s -̧Sm¯ Cd¨nbpw t_¡-dnbpw kaq-l¯nse GXp X«n-ep-Å-hÀ¡pw sXc-sªSp-¡m³ km[n-¡p¶ Ah-cpsS {Ib-ti-jn-¡p-X-Ip¶ DÂ¸¶-

hÀ¡okn\v F´v ]änD¸p sXm«v IÀ¸qcw hsc Hcn-S¯v In«p¶ kq¸ÀamÀ¡-sä¶ k¦Â¸w ae-bm-fnsb ]Tn-¸n-¨, Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw apXÂ tImgn-t¡mSv hsc Xe-sb-Sp-t¸msS \n¶ hÀ¡okv dosäbvÂ sht©zgvkv (ss{]-häv) enan-ä-Unsâ Hu«vseäp-IÄ F´p-sIm≠v Hs¶m-¶mbn AS-¨p-]q-«p¶p?

§fpw ssN\-bnÂ \n¶pÅ Ifn -¸m -« -§Ä XpS§n \n tXym-]-tbmK DÂ¸-¶-§fpw hsc hÀ¡okv Hu«vseänÂ \ n c -¶ p . ae -b m - f n - b p s S amdp¶ Pohn-X-ssiensIm¸-am -bn -cp¶p F¶pw hÀ¡o-kv. P\w Iq«-t¯msS Ahn-tS¡v Hgp-In -sb-¯n. Hmtcm ae-bm-fn -bp -sSbpw ho«p -]-Sn -¡-te¡v hÀ¡okv F¯pw t]mse h³ hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn-¡-s¸-«p.

Icp¯pä IpSpw_- _n-kn-\kv

Hcp IpSpw-_-_n-kn-\-knsâ CuSpä ASn-¯-d-bnÂ \n¶mbn-cp¶p hÀ¡okv hf-À¨bpw. tSm_n bpw sU¶okpw sIm¨n apXÂ Xn cp -h-\-´-]pcw hsc-bpÅ {Kq¸nsâ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡v Np¡m³ ]nSn-¨p. sk_n XriqÀ, tImgn-t¡mSv PnÃ-I-fnse {]hÀ¯-\-§-fpsS taÂt\m«w hln-¨p. Gähpw Ipdª hn`h k¼-¯nÂ \n¶v Gä-hpw anI¨ dnkÄ«v krjvSn-¡p-I-sb¶ _nkn-\kv tamUÂ ChÀ hfsc hnP-b-I-c-ambn \S-¸m-¡n. hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v ]mÀ«vssSw tPmen Ah-kcw \ÂIn Ipdª thX-\-¯n\v Poh-\-¡msc Is ≠¯m\pw Ønc Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v ]cn-io-e-\hpw aäpw \Â In anI¨ D]-t`m-àr-tk-h\w Dd-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-saÃmw ChÀ¡v km[n-¨p. H¸w BÂt{]m {_m³UnÂ kz´w DÂ¸-¶-§Ä AhÀ tÌmdn-se-¯n-¨p.

hn]-W-\-cw-K¯pw ]pXp-a-IÄ Xs¶-bmWv hÀ¡okv ]co-£n-¨-Xv. ]c-am-h[n hnÂ¸\ hnebv¡p ]Icw hÀ¡okv Ah-cp-tSXp am{X-amb hne "hÀ¡okv dosäbv Â ss{]kv' {]Jym-]n-̈ p. hne t\m¡msX KpW-ta-·bv¡p am{Xw Du¶Â \ÂIp-¶-h-scbpw hne t\m¡p¶ icm-icn ae-bmfn ho«-½-tbbpw tÌmdn-te¡v Ibäpw hn[w c ≠p-X-c-¯n-epÅ ]e-hy-RvP-\-§Ä Xs¶ Hcp-¡n. {ia-§Ä hn^-e-am-bn-Ã. hÀ¡okv ae-bmfnbpsS \nXy-Po-hn-X-¯nsâ `mK-am-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

{]Xn-hÀjw icm-icn 12 ]pXnb tÌmdp-IÄ F¶ \n e-bn-em-bn-cp¶p hÀ¡o-knsâ hfÀ¨. 2004Â hn amÀ«v F¶ tÌmdn-eqsS XcwKw krjvSn¨ hÀ¡okv ]n

¶oSv AXn-th-K-¯n-emWv ]pXnb tÌmdp-IÄ Xpd¶v apt¶-dn-b-Xv. 2009-þ10 Ime-L-«-am-b-t¸mÄ Fd-Wm-Ip-fw, XriqÀ, tImgn-t¡m-Sv, Xncp-h-\-́ -]p-cw, sImÃw, Be-̧ pg F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-embn 50tesd tÌmdp-I-fm-bn. 100 tÌmdp-IÄ F¶ \mgn-I-IÃv Xm≠ m-\pÅ hy{K-X-bm-bn-cp¶p {Kq¸n\v. 150 tImSn cq]-bn-tesd hnäp-h-c-hv t\Snb {Kq¸v hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ Xs¶ Bhn-jvI-cn¨v apt¶-dn. ]mem-cn-h-«¯v tImÀ¸-tdäv aµn-chpw tKmUu-Wp-sa-Ãm-sam-cp-¡n. NSp-e-th-K-¯nÂ ]pXnb semt¡-j-\p-IÄ Is ≠¯n Hu«vse-äp-IÄ¡m-bpÅ {]mcw` {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä XpS-§n. sIm¨n \K-c-¯nsâ {][m\ Øe-§Ä tI{µo-I-cn v̈ aoä-dp-IÄ am{Xw hyXym-k-̄ nÂ tÌmdp-IÄ Xpd-¶p. hÀ¡okv dosäbvÂ sht©zgvkv (ss{]-h-äv) enan-äUv F¶ t]cv kzoI-cn¨v h³ hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v If-sam-cp-¡n. ̂ ≠ v kam-l-c-W-¯n\v ]c-¼-cm-KX coXn-IÄ hn«v apt¶-dm-\pÅ ]²-Xn-bpsS ̀ mK-ambn Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p Cu t]cv kzoI-c-W-hpw.

IpXn-¸nÂ \n¶v InX-¸n-te¡v kwcw`w hfÀ¯m³ ]p\À\n-t£]w \S-¯m³

aSn-¡p¶ icm-icn ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I-cnÂ \n¶v hyXy-kvX-cm-bn-cp¶p F´p-sIm ≠pw hÀ¡okv {Kq¸v. ]t£

12 special reportkvs]jÂ dnt¸mÀ«v


kwcw`w hfÀ¯m³ Hcp KpP-dm-¯ntbm amÀhm-Untbm \S-̄ p¶Xp t]mepÅ _p²n-]qÀhamb \o¡w hÀ¡okv {Kq¸nÂ \n¶p-ap≠- m-bn-Ã.

kwLSnX dosäbvÂ cwK¯v ]pXp-a-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ tIc-f-¯nsâ IpSpw_ _nkn-\-knsâ FÃm ]cn-an-Xn-Ifpw hÀ¡okv {Kq¸n\pw D ≠m-bn-cp¶p F¶p-thWw Icp-Xm³. _nkn-\-kns\ AXnsâ ASp¯ L«-̄ n-te¡v sIm≠ p-t]mtI≠ \nÀWm-bI L«-̄ nÂ hÀ¡o-kn\v Hcp-Im-e¯v hnP-b-L-S-I-sa¶p Icp-Xn-b-h-sbÃmw Xs¶ shÃp-hn-fn-I-fmbn amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

Chsb C§s\ A¡-an«v \nc-¯mw.

1. X{´-]qÀh-a-Ãm¯ hn]p-eo-I-cW {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä:

Hä-t\m-«-̄ nÂ hfsc efn-X-amWv dosäbvÂ tjm¸nsâ {]hÀ¯-\w. DÂ¸-¶-§Ä Hcp tjm¸nÂ sIm≠ p-sh-bv¡p-¶p. D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä hm§n-s¡m- ≠p-t]m-Ip-¶p. ]Ww tai-bn-se-¯p-¶p. F¶mÂ CXn\v k¦oÀW-am-sbmcp AWn-bd {]hÀ¯-\-ap≠- v. Cu AWn-bd {]hÀ

-̄\-§-fmWv dosäbvÂ _nkn-\-knsâ Pb-]-cm-P-b-§Ä Xocp-am-\n-¡p-¶-Xpw.

Gähpw Ipdª hnebv¡v DÂ -̧¶-§Ä kw -̀cn-¡p-I, Gähpw Ipdª sNe-hnÂ tjm¸n-te-s¡-̄ n-¡p-I, hn]-Wn-bnse aÕ-cm-[n-jvTn-X-amb hnebv¡v DÂ¸-¶-§Ä D]-t`m-àm-hn\v \ÂIp-I, D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ ]cm-Xn-IÄ IrXy-ambn Ah-tem-I\w sNbvXv ]Àt¨kv coXn amäp-I, D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ A`n-cpNn IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v Hmtcm {]tZ-i-s¯bpw tÌmdnÂ DÂ¸-¶-§Ä AWn-\n-c-¯p-I, tjmdq-anse Hmtcm NXp-c-{i-bSn Øe-¯nÂ \n¶p-ap ≠- m-tI≠ I¨-hSw ap¶nÂ I≠ v DÂ¸-¶-§Ä hn\y-kn-¡p-I F¶p XpS§n Gsd Bg-̄ n-epÅ ]T\w Bh-iy-s¸-Sp¶ taJe IqSn-bmWv dosäbvÂ cwKw.

CXn\v th≠ {X {]m[m\yw \ÂImsX NSpe thK-¯nÂ tÌmdp-IÄ Xpd-¡m-\mWv hÀ¡okv {Kq¸v {ian-¨-sX¶p thWw Icp-Xm³. dosäbvÂ _nkn-\-knsâ 95 iX-am\w {]hÀ¯\hpw tI{µo-I-cn-̈ n-cn-¡p¶ AWn-bd tPmen-IÄ¡v c ≠mw-Øm\w \ÂIn ]pXnb tÌmdp-I-sf¶ Bi-b-¯n\v ]n¶mse t]mb-XnÂ \n¶p XpS-§p¶p hÀ¡o-knsâ XfÀ¨.

2. ^ ≠nsâ _p²n-]qÀh-a-Ãm¯ hn\n-tbmKw:

_nkn-\-knsâ hfÀ¨bv¡v AXnÂ \n¶pÅ em`-¯nsâ ]p\À\n-t£]w A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. ]t£ AXv _p²n-]qÀh-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww. AsÃ-¦nÂ ]cm-Pbw kw`-hn-¡pw. hÀ¡okv \ÂIp-¶Xpw CtX ]mT-am-Wv. sIm¨n-bnÂ ]mem-cn-h-« v̄ tImÀ -̧tdäv Hmôkpw tKmUuWpw ]Wn-XoÀ¯Xpw 100 tÌmsd¶ e£y-t¯msS hmS-Ibv¡v sI«n-S-§-sf-Sp¯v AXn-th-K-¯nÂ tPmen-IÄ XpS-§n-bXpw hÀ¡o-kn\v KpW-t -̄¡m-tfsd tZmj-amWv sNbvXsX¶v hÀ¡okv {Kq¸ns\ \nco-£n-¡p¶ amt\-Pvsaâ v hnZ-Kv[À Nq ≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

dosäbvÂ _nkn-\-knsâ \s«-Ãmb AWn-bd {]hÀ¯-\-§sf iàn-s¸-Sp-¯m³ {ian-¡msX tÌmdp-I-fpsS F®w hÀ[n-¸n-¡m³ {i²-bq-¶n-bXpw B taJ-e-bnÂ ^≠ v hn\n-tbm-Kn-¨-Xp-amWv hÀ¡o-knsâ XfÀ¨bv¡v B¡w Iq«n-b-Xv.

]pXp-Xmbn XpS-§nb tÌmdp-I-fnÂ `qcn-`m-Khpw

do tem©v sNbvXp. AXnsâ Xe-¸¯v cmPym-ć dosäbvÂ irwJ-e-bmb sSkvtIm-bpsS Xmbvhm³ No^v Bbn-cp¶ Kzn³ kp´m-KpÄ h¶p. tjmdq-anÂ Øew A]-l-cn-¡p¶ F¶mÂ NqS¸w t]mse hnä-gn-bm¯ DÂ¸-¶-§-tf-sX-Ãm-sa¶v ]Tn¨v Ah Gähpw Ipdª \nc-¡nÂ hnä-gn-¨p. Hmtcm {]tZ-is¯ A`n-cpNn Xncn-¨-dnªv DÂ -̧¶-§Ä hn\y-kn-̈ p. BZnXy _nÀf {Kq¸nsâ tamdpw ]n¶n-te¡v t]mbn-Ã. BgvN-bnse Hmtcm Znh-khpw hyXykvX N´-IÄ kwL-Sn-¸n¨v Chcpw D]-t`m-àm-¡sf BIÀjn-¨p.

Cu aÕc-¯nÂ D]-t`m -àm-¡sf X§-fpsS tÌmdnte¡v hen-¨-Sp-¸n-¡p¶ H¶pw DbÀ¯n-¡m-«m³ hÀ¡o-kn\v km[n-¨n-Ã. I¼-\n-I-fnÂ \n¶v sam¯-am-bpÅ ]Àt¨kv \S-¯m\pw B hn[-¯nÂ e`n-¡p¶ em`w D]-t`m-àm-hn\v \ÂIm\pw ChÀ¡v km[n-¨n-Ã. IrXy-amb KpW-\n-e-hmcw Dd¸p \ÂIp-¶-Xnepw ]cm-Pbs¸Sm³ XpS-§n. Cu L«-¯nÂ Gähpw apg¨p \n¶Xv s{]m^-j-WÂ anI-hnsâ A`m-h-am-Wv.

4. a\p-jy-hn-`-h-tijn ssIImcyw sNbvX-Xnse ]mI-¸ng:

Gähpw Ipdª thX-\-¯nÂ Gähpw anI¨ {]hÀ¯-\-amWv hÀ¡okv Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ \n¶v tXSnbn-cp-¶-sX¶p thWw A\p-am-\n-¡m³. AXn-cm-hnse apXÂ cm{Xn sshIpw hsc tÌmÀ Poh-\-¡mÀ tPmen sNbvXn-cp-¶-Xmbpw Nq ≠n-¡m-«-s¸-Sp-¶p. Cu A´-co-£-¯nÂ \n¶v anSp-¡-cm-b-hÀ ]pXnb ta¨nÂ ]pd-§Ä tXSn-t]m-bn. Chsc ]nSn¨p \nÀ¯m³ {Kq¸n\v km[n-¡m-sXbpw t]mbn. dosäbvÂ tÌmdp-I-fnÂ C³Ukv{Sn \ne-hm-c-a-\p-k-cn¨v aq¶v iX-am-\-t¯mfw tamjWw ]Xn-hm-sW-¦nepw hÀ¡o-knÂ AXnsâ \nc¡v 6þ7 iX-am-\-am-bn-cp-¶p. CsXÃmw XfÀ¨-bpsS B¡w Iq«n.

5. k¶n-Kv[-L«w ssIImcyw sN¿m³ Ign-bmsX h¶Xv:

A\p-Zn\w Imcy-§Ä Ipgªpadn-bp-t¼mgpw ss{]häv CIzn -änsbbpw CXc dosäbvÂ irwJ-ebnÂ \n¶pÅ Gsä-Sp-¡Â {ia-§-tfbpw ChÀ {]Xo-£-tbmsS t\m¡n-bn-cp-¶psh¶pw kqN-\-IÄ ià-am-Wv. ]t£ Ch-sbÃmw X§Ä¡-\p-Iq-eamIpwhn[w sIm≠ p-h-cp-¶-Xnepw {Kq v̧ ]cm-P-b-s¸«p. {Kq¸nsâ aqeyw bYmÀ° Xe-t¯mSv tbmPn¨v \nÂ¡pw hn[w \nÀW-bn-¡m\pw apt¶m-«pÅ {]bm-W-¯n\v DXIpw hn[w Cu aqeyw hn\n-tbm-Kn-t¡≠ - -sX-§s\sb¶v Xocp-am-\n-¡m\pw {Kq¸v kmc-Yn-IÄ¡v Cu L«-¯nÂ km[n-¨n-Ã.

HmhÀ {Um^vän-\mbn kao-]n-¡p¶ _m¦p-IÄ t]m epw ssIhn-«-tXmsS {Kq¸nsâ XIÀ¨bv¡v B¡w IqSn. 2010sâ Ah-km-\-am-k-§fnÂ Nne _m¦p-I-fnÂ \n¶v Ipd v̈ XpI- kam-l-cn-¡m³ km[ns -̈¦nepw hÀ¡o-kns\ c£n-¡m³ am{Xw AXv ]cym-]vX-asÃ¶v \nco-£-IÀ Nq ≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

13

C\n-sb´v ?hÀ¡oknsâ XfÀ¨ ]e-hn[ A`yq-l-§Ä¡pw hgn-a-cp-¶n-«p≠- v. tIc-f-̄ nÂ h³ hn]p-eo-I-cW {]hÀ -̄\-§Ä ]²-Xn-bn-«n-cn-¡p¶ dne-b³kv hÀ¡o-kns\ XIÀ¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¶mWv CXnÂ ià-amb H¶v. \nÀWm-bI L«-¯nÂ HmhÀ {Um^väv \ÂIm-Xn-cp¶ Hcp _m¦v kwc£n¨Xpw dne-b³knsâ XmÂ¸-cy-am-bn-cp-¶p-sh¶pw A`yq-l-ap≠- v.

C¯cw A`yq-l-§-tf-¡m-fp-]cn {Kq¸n-\p-ÅnÂ kw -̀hn¨ ]ng-hpIÄ Xs¶-bmWv XIÀ¨bv¡v Imc-W-sa¶v amt\-Pvsaâ v hnZ-Kv[À Nq≠ n-¡m-«p-¶p. e£-¡-W-¡n\v cq] Xncn-¨p-In-«msX h¶-t¸m-gmWv kss¹-bÀamÀ ]n³h-en-ª-sX¶pw ]Ww F¶v Xncn-¨p-In-«p-sa¶v hyà-X-bn-Ãm-¯-t¸m-gmWv _m¦pIÄ H.Un \ÂIm-Xn-cp-¶-sX¶pw C¡q-«À hyà-am-¡p-¶p. F¶n-cp-¶mepw hÀ¡okv {Kq¸v {]Xo-£-IÄ ssIhn-«n-Ã.

ss{]häv CIznän hgn ^≠ v kam-l-c-W¯n-\pÅ {ia-amWv Ct¸mÄ \S-¯p-¶-sX¶mWv kqN-\. tbmPn¨ \nt£-]-Isc Is≠ -¯m³ I¬kÄ«³kn Øm]-\s¯ \ntbm-Kn-¨-Xmbpw kqN-\-bp≠- v.

dosäbvÂ cwK¯v h³ apt¶äw Cý-bn-ep- ≠mb \mfp-I-fnÂ dosäbvÂ irwJ-e-I-fnÂ \nt£-]n¨ \nt£-]-IÀ¡v anI¨ dnt«¬ e`n

¨n-cp-¶p. ]m -́eq¬ {Kq¸nÂ \n¶v sF.-kn.-sF.-kn.- sFbv¡v anI¨ t\«w e`n-¨p. F¶mÂ km¼-¯nI amµy-Im-e-L-«-t¯m-S -\p -_-Ôn¨v Cu cwK¯v sXm«-h-cp -sS-sbÃmw ssIs]m-Ån-bn- «p≠- v.

sF. -kn. -sF. -kn.sF sh©zdpw t{]wPn C³shÌp w ] n´m -§ n -b n - c p¶ kp` n£ F¶ dosäbvÂ {Kq¸v 2009Â XIÀ¶-Sn -ªp- t]m-bn. asämcp dosäbvÂ {Kq¸mb hnimÂ do säbvÂ tImÀ¸-tdäv sU_väv dokvs{S-IvN-dnw-Kn\v hnt[-b-ambns¡m ≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

tIc-fob a\-knse hÀ¡o-knsâ {_m³Uv {]Xn-Ñm-bbpw AXnsâ km[y-X-Ifpw Xncn-¨-dnªv ]pXp-X-e-apd \nt£-]-IÀ apt¶m-«p-h-¶mÂ ho≠ pw hÀ¡okv hnP-b-KmY XpSÀt¶-¡pw.

\jvS-an-Ãm¯ Ah-Ø-bn-te¡v F¯n-bn-sÃ¶p am{X-aÃ ]eXpw h³ \jvSw Xs¶ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n. h³ XpIbv¡v hmS-I-bvs¡-Sp¯ tjmdqap-I-Ä C§s\ \jvS-¯n-em-b-tXmsS {Kq¸nsâ IW-¡p-Iq-«-ep-IÄ sXäm³ XpS-§n. icm-icn 3000 NXp-c-{i-bSn hnkvXoÀW-apÅ dosäbvÂ tjmdqw em`-I-c-am-I-W-sa-¦nÂ {]Xn-Zn\w 1þ1.5 e£w cq]-bpsS _nkn-\kv \S-¡-W-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]t£ ]e-bn-S¯pw hÀ¡o-kn\v CXv t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ km[n-¨n-Ã. ]n¶oSv _lp-cmjv{S I¼-\n-IfpsS ]e DÂ¸-¶-§fpw hÀ¡okv tÌmdnÂ \n¶v A{]-Xy-£-am-bn. (Ir-Xy-ambn ]Ww \ÂImsX ChÀ DÂ¸¶w e`y-am-¡n-Ã) AtXmsS D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä aän-S-§-fn-te¡v t]mbn XpS-§n. FÃm DÂ¸-¶-§fpw In«p¶ IS-sb¶ Xe-¯nÂ \n¶v Ahn-sS-sbm-¶p-an-sÃ¶v D]-t`m-àmhv ]d-bp¶ Xe-¯n-te¡v hÀ¡okv ]Xn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

3. s{]m^-j-WÂ anI-hnsâ A`mhw:

Fkv.-F.]n A[n-jvTnX kmt¦-XnI hnZy Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ tIc-f-¯nse Npcp¡w Nne kwcw-`-§-fnÂ H¶m-bn-cp¶p hÀ¡o-kv. hf-cm-\pÅ AS-§m¯ A`n-hmRvO Xs¶-bmWv CXpw {]Xn-^-en-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ dosäbvÂ cwK¯v hf-cm³ ]c-¼-cm-KX Adn-hp-I-tf-¡m-fp-]cn sshZKv[yw IqSn Bh-iy-s¸-Sp¶ Ime-L-«-¯nÂ AXv {Kq¸nÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯m³ kmc-Yn-IÄ¡v km[n-¨n-sÃ¶v amt\-Pvsaâ v cwK-̄ p-Å-hÀ Nq ≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. cLp ]nÅ-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ dne-b³kpw IntjmÀ _nbm-\n-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-̄ nÂ ]m -́eq¬ {Kq¸p-saÃmw apt¶-dp-t¼mÄ tIc-f-̄ nsâ hÀ¡o-knÂ "sjÂ v̂ kvt]kv = ]Ww' F¶-dn-bp¶ amt\-PÀamcpsS F®w Ipd-hm-bn-cp-¶p-

sh¶v ChÀ Nq≠ n-¡m-«p-¶p. F¶mÂ CXm-bn-cp¶nÃ aäv kwL-SnX

dosäbvÂ irwJ-e-I-fpsS coXn. DZm-l-c-W-¯n-\v, BZyw e£y-an« hfÀ¨ t\Sp-¶-XnÂ ]cm-P-b-s¸« dne-b³knsâ

dosäbvÂ hn`mKw tZio-b-X-e-¯nÂ h³ Agn¨p ]Wn¡v Xs¶ hnt[-b-ambn

14 news & views\yqkv & hyqkv


anUnÂ CuÌnse Akz-Ø-X-IÄ

sI.Fkv.-BÀ tat\m³, Zp_mbv

tIcfw DW-cm-\pÅap¶-dn-bn¸v

CýbpsS DuÀP-kw-_-Ô-amb Bh-iy-§-fpsS \nÀWm-b-I t{kmX-kmWv anUnÂ CuÌv. aq¶p Zi-e-£-̄ n-e-[nIw Cý³ {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ]mÀ¸n-S-hpam Wv a[y]uckvXy cmPy-§Ä; CXnÂ ]Ip-Xn-tbmfw tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶p-Å-h-cm-Wv. AXp-sIm- ≠v Cu {]tZ-i-̄ p-≠mIp¶ GXv Akz-Ø-Xbpw Cý³

k¼Zvhyh-Øsb kmc-ambn _m[n-¡p-sa-¶Xv \n kvXÀ¡-am-Wv. GXv A-f-hnÂ F¶p-am-{Xta NÀ¨m-hnj-b-am-tI- -≠XpÅq.

anUnÂ CuÌnse GXp {]Xn-Iq-em-h-Øbpw tIc-fs¯ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw Gähpw \nÀWm-b-I-am-bn-cn-¡pw. ZoÀL-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ Cý-sb¶ cmjv{S-¯n\v A¯cw {]Xn-Iqe kml-N-cy- §-fp-≠m-¡p¶ BLm-X-§Ä AXn-Po-hn-¡m-\m-tb-¡m-sa-¦n -epw, tIc-f-¯nsâ k¼-ZvL-S-\¡v AXv Ffp-¸-am-InÃ. ""Money Order economy” F¶ hnti-j-W-¯nÂ \n¶pw tamN\w t\Sm³ C\n bpw tIc-f-¯n-\m-bn-«n-Ã. en_n-b-bnepw CuPn-]v Xnepw kw`-hn-¨-Xv `mhnbnÂ ASn-b-ć kml-N-cy-§sf t\cn-Sm³ Cýbpw tIc-fhpw Xbm-dm-bn-cn-¡m-\p Å ka-tbm-Nn-X-amb ap¶-dn-bn-¸m-Wv.

kwbpà kwcw-`-§ÄanUnÂ CuÌnse Ct¸m-g-s¯ kw`-h-hn-Im-k-

§fpsS BLmXw ]e-X-c-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡pw. ]c-¼-cm -K-X-ambn Cu {]tZ-i§-fn-te¡v sXmgn-em-fn-Isf kss¹ sNbvXncp¶ Ncn-{X-amWv Cý-¡p- ≠m-bn-

cp-¶-Xv. ]s£, ASp¯ Ime-¯mbn Cý³ k¼ZvLS\ Cu {]tZ-i-§fnÂ h³ \n

t£-]-§Ä¡n-d§n¯n-cn -¨n-«p -≠ v . Cý³ {]hm-kn-I-fp

sS AXoh km {µ-X-bpÅ

GCC cmPy-§-fn-eÃ C¯cw kwcw`-§Ä¡n-d-§n-bn--«p-ÅXv F¶Xpw {it²-b-am-Wv. ]Icw Cýbnse k¼-¶-amb kzImcytaJe, \nt£-]-¯n\v hf- ¡q -d pÅ a®mbn sXcsª-Sp -¯Xv Øm\ -{`wiw kw`-hn¨ tlmkv\n ap-_m-dIv `cn-¨n-cp¶ CuPn-]väm-Wv. CuPn-]vänÂ Cý³ kzImcy taJ-e¡v Ggv {][m\ kwbpà kwcw-`-§-fm-Wp-Å Xv. BZnXy _nÀf {Kq¸nsâ Ae-Ivkm¬{Snb ImÀ _¬ »mIv, Ae-Ivkm- ¬{Snb ss^_À, ]nc-an-Up-I-fpsS {]tZ-i-amb Kok--bnse H_vtdmbv tlm«Âkv B³Uv dntkmÀSvkv, Gjy³ s]bvâ vknsâ sCiB sIan-¡Âkv, da-Zm³ \K-c-¯n-se FskÂ s{]m]m bv¡v F¶nh CXnÂs]-Sp-¶p.

F® hne hÀ[\ \nÀWm-bIwHam³t]m-epÅ Hcp cmPy¯v kmaply hncp-²À

Cý-¡m-csâ DS-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ {]apJ dos«bvÂ kq¸À amÀ¡-ämb epep CubnsS IhÀ¨ sNbvX-Xp-t]m- epÅ Hä-s¸« kw -̀h-§-sfm-gn-̈ mÂ hen-b- tXm-Xn-epÅ {]iv\-§Ä A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t¡≠n h¶n-«nÃ. Cý¡v Ham-\nÂ Hcp h³ Kymk-[n-jvTnX s^À«n-sse-kÀ bqWn-äp-≠v. UAe bnse dmkv AÂ ssJa Fan-td-änÂ AtimIv sebvem³Un\pw alo{µ & alo-{µbv¡pw kwbpà kwc-̀ -§-fp-Å-Xp IqSmsX, Zp_m-bnse {ô tkm-Wp-I-fnepw aäpw \nch[n Cý³ I¼-\n-I fp≠v. CýbpsS F® Cd-¡p-a-Xn-bpsS 61 iX-am\hpw anUnÂ CuÌnÂ \n¶m-Wv. 2009 se IW¡pIÄ {]Imcw kuZn Atd-_y-bnÂ \n¶v 18 iX-am-\w, Cdm-\n Â \n¶v 16 iX-am\w Ipssh-änÂ \n¶v 10 iX-am\w Cdm-JnÂ \n¶v 9 iX-am-\w, UAe bnÂ \n¶v 8 iX-am\w F¶XmWv Cd-¡p-a-Xn-bpsS \nc-¡v. Cu {]tZ-i¯p \n ¶pw F® Cd-¡p-aXnbnÂ Cý Bdmw Øm\-¯m- W-v. Us energy information Administrtionsâ IW-¡\p-k-cn¨v 2025 HmsS Cý \memw Øm\-s¯-¯p-w. Cu Cd-¡p-a-Xn-bnÂ Fs´¦nepw Ipg-¸-§Ä h¶mÂ F®-hne IpXn-¨p-b-cp-Ibpw Cý-bpsS km¼-¯nI IpXn-¸n\v Xncn-¨-Sn-bm-hp-Ibpw sN¿pw.

{]hmkn aebm-fn-Ifpw AhcpsS hcp-am-\hpw

KÄ v̂ taJ-e-bnÂ ]Wn- sb-Sp-¡-p¶ ]Xn-\m-bn-

c-¡-W-¡n\v ae

-bm-fn-I-f-b-¡-p¶ ]Ws¯ Imcy-ambn B{i-bn-¨mWv tIc-f-¯nsâ k¼ZvhyhØ \ne-sIm-Åp-¶-Xv. Ipd-ªXv Hcp Zi-e-£w IpSpw-_-§sf¦nepw KÄ^nÂ \n ¶pw {]hmkn sXmgn-em-fnIfpsS h³ Xncn¨phc-hp- ≠m-bmÂ ZpÀK-Xn-bn-emhpw F¶Xv XoÀ¨-bmWv. tZiob icm-i-cn-tb-¡mÄ IqSp-XÂ hfÀ¨m \nc-¡pÅ KpP-dm¯v t]mepÅ Hcp kwØm-\-¯n\v C¯c-¯n-epÅ sISpXn Hcp-]s£ AXn-Po-hn-¡m-\m-hpw. ]s£ tIc-f-¯nt\m?

en_n-b-bnse Iem]w aqÀÑn-¨-t¸mÄ c ≠mgvN¡p-ÅnÂ 18,000 Cý-¡m-cmWv \m«n-te¡v aS-§nb-Xv. Ip-sshäv bp²-¡m-e-s¯-t¸mse Hcp cmPys¯ apgp-h³ Cý³ {]hm-kn-Ifpw Xncn-̈ p-t]m-tc≠ KXntI-Sp-≠m-bmÂ AXnsâ {]Xym-LmXw \nÊm-c-am-bn-cn-¡n-Ã, {]tXy-In¨pw Ipssh-änsâ Imcy-¯n-ep-≠mbXp t]mse Hcp Un GP³knbpw \jvS-]-cn-lmcw t\Sn-s¡m-Sp-¡m³ ap³ssI-sb-Sp-¡m-\p-ap- ≠m-tb-¡n-Ã.

F¶mÂ GCC cmPy§fpsS Imcy-¯nÂ kml-Ncyw hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. Ct¸mÄ Akz-ØX XpS-§n-bn-cn-¡p¶ _l-d-n\nÂ, Zim-_vZ-§-fmbn AhnsS Ign-bp¶ \mev e£t¯mfw Cý-³ {]hmknIfm-Wp -Å-Xv. _l-dn\pw A{X k¼-¶-a-Ãm¯ aäv KÄ ^v cmPy-§-fmb Ham³, kuZn Atd_y F¶n-h bpw cq£amb sXmgn-en-Ãmbva t\cn-Sp¶pap ≠v. Akz-ØX C\nbpw XpS-cp-¶-]-£w, {]hm-kn-IÄ¡p- ]-Icw Xt±-i-hm-kn-IÄ¡v tPmen \ÂIm-\pÅ Bh iyw DbÀ¶p-h-t¶-¡mw. AXp km[yamtWm, AXpsIm≠ v {]mtZ-inI k¼-Zvhy-h-Ø¡v t\«-ap-≠m-Iptam F¶Xv asämcp tNmZy-am-Wv. kuZn Atd-_y-bnÂ am{Xw 1.5 Zi-e£w Cý-¡m-cm-Wp-Å-Xv. UAe bnÂ Hcp Zi-e-£-¯n-e-[n-I-hpw, Ipssh-änÂ 5.8 e£-hpw, Ham-\nÂ A©v -e-£-hpw, J¯-dnÂ \mev e£-hpw.

KÄ^n-epÅ {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ]Ip-Xnbpw tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶m-sW¶ bmYmÀ°yw IW-¡n-se-Sp-̄ mÂ, Hä-b-Sn¡v FÃm-h-scbpw AhnsS \n¶pw ]d-ªp-hn-Sp¶ kml-N-cy-ap- ≠m-bmÂ AXv tIc-f-¯n-t\Â¸n-¡p¶ {]lcw F´m-bn-cn¡pw F¶v Duln-¡m-hp-¶-tX-bp-Åq. thÄUv _m¦nsâ IW-¡p-IÄ {]Imcw 2007-þÂ 5.7 Zi-e£w Cý³ {]hm-kn-IÄ \m«n-te-¡-b-¨Xv 27 _ney¬ tUmf-dmWv (Rs. 1215 billion) A§s\ {]hmkn \nt£]w Gä-hp-a-[nIw h¶p-tN-cp¶ cmPy§fpsS ]«n-I-bnÂ Cý H¶mw Øm\-s¯-¯n. CXnÂ 37 iX-am\t¯mfw KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶v am{X-am-bn-cp¶p. Ad_v cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶v \m«n-te-¡pÅ GXp ]em-b-\hpw kwØm-\s¯ sXmgn-en-Ãmbva cq£-am-¡p-sa-¶-p-am-{X-a--Ã, \n c-h[n IpSpw-_-§-fpsS GI hcp-am-\-amÀKw \jvS-am-Ip-Ibpw kmaqlnI, kpc-£n-XXz {]Xn-k-Ôn-¡n-S-hcp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

P\-kwJym \nb-{ -́W-̄ nsâ t]cnÂ tIcfw Gsd {]IoÀ¯n-¡-s¸« Hcp kwØm-\-am-sW-¦nepw AXn\p tIcfw \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am-bXv P\-s -̧cp¸w kvt^mS-\m-ß- I-amw-hn[w DbÀ¶t¸mgmWv. Cý-bpsS sam¯w P\ -kw-Jy-bpsS 3.44 iX-am-\hpw tIc-f-̄ n-em-Wv, AXm-b Xv Hcp sq. Km Â 819 t]À; cmPys¯ atä-sXmcp {]tZ-i-t¯-¡mfpw P\-km-{µX aq¶p- a-S§p IqSp-XÂ! A Xp-sIm- ≠p-Xs¶ {]hmkn-IÄ Hä-b-Sn¡p tIc-f-¯n-te¡p Xncn¨p tNt¡-dn-bm-ep ≠mIp¶ P\-s¸-cp¸ {]iv\§Ä Kuc-h-ta-dn-b-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw. Cu kml -N-cy-̄ nÂ anUnÂ CuÌv taJ-ebnse kw -̀h- hnImk-§Ä tIcfw Pm{KX-tbmsS t\m¡n-¡m-Wp-Ibpw GXp- X-c-¯n-epÅ ASn-b-ć kml-N-cyhpw t\cn-Sm-\pÅ IÀa-]-cn-]mSn Bhn-jv¡cn¡pIbpw sN¿ Ww.

anUnÂ CuÌnse {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ tIc-f-¯n\pÅ Pm{KXm \nÀtZ-i-§-fm-Wv. CXnsâ {]Xym-Lm-X-§Ä t\cn-Sm-\pÅ IÀa]-²-Xn-IÄ Xbmdm¡p-I-bmWv th≠Xv

16 News & Views\yqkv & hyqkv


GXp ap¶Wn Pbn-¨m-se-´v, GXp ap¶Wn tXmäm-se´v F¶ \nkw-K-XtbmsS tIc -f-¯nse cmjv{Sob Xnancw _m[n-¡m¯ P\-§Ä t\m¡n-¡m-Wp¶ Hcp sXc-sª-Sp¸v, Ncn-{X-¯nÂ BZy-am-bmWv \S-¡m³ t]mIp-¶- Xv. P\-§Ä¡n-S-bnÂ sXc-sª-Sp-¸p- Pzcw F s¶m-¶nÃ. kwØm\-¯nsâ Ignª 54 hÀ js¯ Ncn-{X-¯n\nSbnÂ ImWm³ Ign-bm-Xn-cp¶ Hcp Akm-[m-cW {]Xn-`m-k-am-Wn-Xv.

tIm¬{Kkv \bn-¡p¶ sFIy-P-\m-[n-]Xy ap¶-Wn-sb-¶Xv Hcp Ime¯pw sI«p-dp-¸pÅ Hcp cmjv{Sob kwhn-[m\ambn-cp-¶n-Ã. ]s£ Cý-bnse cmjv{Sob ]cn-X-Øn-XnbnÂ tIm¬{K-kmWv {]Xo-£-bÀ¸n-¡mhp¶ Hcp cmjv{Sob {]Øm-\-sa¶ [mcW sFIy-P-\m- [n-]-Xy-ap-¶Wn¡v A\p-Iq-e-ambn Nnń-¡m³ tIc-f-¯nse \njv]£ thm«Àamsc \nÀ_-Ôn-X-cm-¡n. AXn-\n-SbnÂ BÄ_-etam P\-§Ä¡n-S-bnÂ GsX-¦nepw BZ-cthm t\Sm³ Ign-bm¯ sI.-BÀ Ku-cn-b-½, Fw.-hn. cmL-h-³ XpS-§nb ]e t\Xm-¡-tfbpw Hcp `mc-sa-t¶mWw Npa-¡m³ B ap¶Wn \nÀ _-Ôn-X-am-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. hmkvXh-¯nÂ tIm¬{Kkpw ap-Éow-eoKpw sI.Fw amWn \bn-¡p¶ tIcf tIm¬{Kkpw am{Xta B ap¶-WnbnÂ P-\-]n-´pWbpÅ I£n-I-fm-bp-Åq. ]gb tkmjy-en-Ìp-I-fpsS Hcp {]Øm-\-sa¶ \ne-bn-Â Hcp Ime¯v Nne taJ-e-I-fnÂ Ipsd-sbms¡ P\-kzm-[o-\-ap ≠mbncp¶ P\-Xm-ZÄ ho≠pw ho≠pw `n¶n-¨-tXmsS AXp-samcp \ma-am{X {]Øm-\-ambn Npcp-§n-¡-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p.

AXnt\-¡mÄ tami-amb A-h-Ø-bn-em-

sI.-Fw. tdmbv

a\-kv- Xp-d-¡m³ aSn-¡p¶ thm«ÀamÀ\nkw-K-cmb P\-§Ä¡p ap¶n-emWv C¡pdn ap¶-Wn-I-Ä thm«v tXSn F¯p-¶-Xv. Ac \qäm- ≠n-tesd \o ≠ Ncn-{X-¯nÂ BZy-am-bm-Wv- B-ch§fn-Ãms¯mcp sXc-sª-Sp¸v

Wn-t¸m-Ä Iayq-WnÌv ]mÀ«n (amÀIvkn-Ìv) \bn-¡p¶ CS-Xp-]£ P\m-[n-]Xy ap¶-Wn. hmkvX-h--¯nÂ kn]nFw am{Xta AXnÂ P\-]n-´p-W-bpÅ Hcp I£n-bm-bp-Åq. kn]nsF AS-¡-apÅ aäp- I-£n-I-sf-Ãmw- Xs¶ CS-Xp-]£ ap¶-Wn-sb¶ taÂhn-emkapÅ-Xp-sIm ≠pam{Xw \ne-\nÂ¡p¶hbmWv. Ignª A©p- hÀjs¯ `cWw B ap¶Wnsb-¡p-dn-¨pÅ FÃm {]Xo-£-I-fpw P\-§Ä¡n-S-bnÂ \jvS- s¸-Sp-¯n-¡-gn-ªp. ap¶-Wnsb \bn-¡p¶ kn]n-F-½n \v Iq«p-¯-c-hm-Zn¯w F¶Xpw Ft¶ \jvS-s¸-«p- t]m--bn. kÀ¡mcns\ \bn-¡p¶ hn.-Fkv ANyp-Xm-\-µ\pw ]mÀ«nsb \bn-¡p¶ ]nW-dmbn hnP-b\pw c ≠p {[ph§-fn-em-Wn¶v \ne-sIm-Åp-¶Xv F¶Xv \ntj-[n-¡m-\m-hm¯ Hcp bmYmÀ°y-am-Wv. A§s\sbmcp Kh¬saâ v A©p-sImÃw {]hÀ¯n¨p F¶-XpXs¶ Hcp cmjv{Sob AÂ`p-X-am-Wv. X§-fpsS `cWw kwØm-\-¯n-\p≠m¡n F¶p ]d-bmhp¶ t\«-§Ä F¶ \ne-bnÂ F®n-¸-d-bm³ H¶pw CS-Xp-ap-¶-Wn-¡nÃ.

Bi-¦-IÄ Hgn-bmsX kvamÀ«v knänBsI DbÀ¯n-¡m-«m-hp-¶ H¶v Zp_m-bn-se Hcp

Øm-]\-hp-ambn A[n-Im-c-sam-gn-bpw- ap¼v apJy-a{ń ANyp-Xm-\-µ³ D ≠m¡nb kvamÀ«v kn-änsb kw_-Ôn¨ Hcp Icm-dm-Wv. AXp kw_-Ôn¨ NÀ¨-IÄ bpUn-F^v t\Xm-hv D½³Nm ≠n apJya{ń-bm-bn-cp-¶-t¸mÄ XpS-§n-b-Xm-Wv. ANypXm\-µ³ kÀ¡mÀ A[n-Im-c-sam-gnbpw ap¼v AXnsâ Icm-dnÂ H¸p-sh¨p F¶p-am-{Xw. AXp-sIm ≠v tIc-f-¯n\v t\«-amtWm D≠mIpI F¶Xpw Imew sXfn-bn-t¡≠ Imcy-am-Wv.

ImcWw Ht«sd hn«p-ho-gvN-IÄ sNbvXpw Ht«sd B\p-Iq-ey-§Ä Zp_m-bv I-¼-\n¡v \ÂIn-bp-amWv B IcmÀ D≠m¡nbncn-¡p-¶-Xv. hmkvX-h-¯nÂ A§-s\-sbmcp Icm-dnsâ Bhiy-ap ≠mbncpt¶m? apXÂ apS-¡m³ tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v ]Ww Is≠¯m³ IgnªnsÃ¦n-etÃ kvamÀ«v knän-bpsS Imcy-¯n-em-bm-epw atäXp kwcw-`-¯nsâ Imcy-¯n-em-bmepw hntZi aqe-[\w tXtS- -≠Xp-Åq. tIc-f-¯nÂ aqe-[\w e`y-am-bn-cns¡ hntZi apXÂap-S-¡n-\p-th-≠n kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ XmÂ¸cyw ImWn-¡p-¶-Xnsâ ]n¶n-epÅ hnIm-c-sa´mWv? Hä hnIm-ctabp-Åq.

hntZ-i- I-¼-\n-I-fnÂ \n¶pw "In¡v _m¡v' F¶ t]cnÂ Adnb-s¸-Sp¶ I½o-j³ ]äm³ kwØm\w `cn-¡p¶ Cu ap¶-Wn-IÄ¡v AXv Ah-k-c-ap≠m¡p¶p F¶Xp Xs¶.

C¶v A´ÀtZ-iob Xe-¯nÂ {]IoÀ¯n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ H¶mWv tIc-f--¯nÂ hnP-b-I-c-ambn ]co-£n-¨p-I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p¶ kÀ¡mÀ _lp-P\ kwbpà kwcw-`-§Ä. AXnsâ Gähpw henb DZm-l-c-W-amWv s\Sp-¼m-ticn A´ÀtZ-iob hnam-\-¯m-hf ]²-Xn. kÀ¡m-cn-tâbpw s]mXp-P-\-§-fp-tSbpw ]¦m-fn-¯-t¯msS hnP-b-I-c-ambn \S-¸n-em-¡nb s\Sp-¼m-ticn hnam-\-¯m-hf ]²Xn C¶v Ata-cn-¡-bnse hnJym-X-amb lmÀhmUv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ ]T-\-hn-j-b-am-bn-¡-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-¶p.

th ≠Xv km¼-¯nI ]co-£-W-§Ä]»nIv ss{]häv ]mÀ«n-kn-t¸-j-t\msS

(]n-]n-]n) \S-¸m-¡-p¶ C¯cw ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v Bh-iy-amb ]Ww A\m-bmkw kam-l-cn-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ ØnXn-bm-Wv tIc-f-¯nÂ C¶p-Å-Xv. ImcWw Ignª Unkw-_À 31 hscbpÅ IW-¡-\p-k-cn¨v tIc-f-¯nse hnhn[ _m¦p-I-fnse \nt£]w 1,58,306 tImSn cq] Ihnªp. CXnÂ hmbv]m-þ-\n-t£] A\p-]mXw GXm≠v 73 iX-am-\-¯nÂ Xmsg-bm-Wv. tijn-¡p¶ XpI km¼-¯-nI {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡p aqe-[-\-ambn \nt£-]n-¡m³ Ign-ªmÂ ]ns¶ tIc-f-sań\v hntZ-i-¯p-\n-¶pÅ kzImcy Øm]-\-§-fpsS \nt£-]s¯ B{i-bn-¡Ww. kÀ¡mÀ s]mXp-P\]¦m-fn-¯t¯msS I®q-cnÂ s\Sp-¼m-ticn amXr-I-bnÂ Xs¶ ]pXnb A´ÀtZ-iob hnam-\-¯m-h-f-¯n-sâ \nÀamW {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xpw Cu ]Ým-¯-e-¯n-em-Wv.

Cu km¼¯nI ]co-£Ww am{XamWv tIc-f-¯nsâ Xzcn-X-K-Xn-bn-epÅ hfÀ¨¡pÅ G-I-amÀKw. AXn\p t\XrXzw \ÂIm³ Ignbp¶ Hcp km¼-¯nI ]co-£-W-¯n\v sFIy-P-\m-[n-]-Xy-ap-¶Wn Xbm-dm-Iptam F¶-XmWv {]iv\w. C¶s¯ ]cn-X-Øn-Xn-I-fnÂ sFIy-P-\m-[n-]-Xy-ap-¶Wn tIc-f-¯nÂ A[n-Im-c-¯-n-te-dp-¶-Xn-\mWv Gsd km[y-X-bpw. bpUn-F-^nsâ `n¶-X-IÄ {]tXy-In¨pw tIm¬{K-knse B`y-ć Iem-]hpw t\Xm-¡-fpsS A[n-Imc tamlhpw AXn-cp-I-hnbp-¶n-sÃ-¦nÂ AXp kw`-hn-¡pw. ]s£ km¼-¯nI \b-§-fnepw ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fnepw kaq-e-amb amäw hcp-¯m³ sFIy-P-\m-[n-]Xy ap¶-Wn¡p Ign-bptam F¶-Xm-Wn-t¸m-g-s¯ {]iv\w. adn¨v shdpsX Hcp `c-W-amäw am{X-am-Wv sXc-ª-Sp-¸n-\p-tijw tIc-f-¯nÂ kw`-hn-¡p-¶-sX-¦nÂ AXnsâ A©p-hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ Hcp cmjv{Sob s]mfns¨-gp-¯p-Xs¶ tIc-f-¯nÂ \S-¡p-sa-¶-Xn\v bmsXmcp kwi-bhpw th≠.

hnizmk [ocX Fs¶m¶v tIc-f-¯nse cmjv{So b ]mÀ«n-IÄ¡pw t\Xm-¡Ä¡pw CÃm-Xmbn F¶-Xm Wv Cu sXc-ª-Sp-¸n-eqsS sXfn-bn-¡ s¸Sp-¶-Xv. sFIy-P-\-m[n-]-Xy- ap-¶-Wn-bnÂ sXc-sª-Sp-¸n- \pÅ ]mÀ«n Sn¡äv e`n-¡m¯ NneÀ¡v adp ap¶-Wn-bn-te¡v amdm³ aSn-bp-- ≠mbn-Ã. Fs´-¦nepw {]Xy-b-imkv{X-]-c-amb A`n-{]m-b- hyXym-k¯nsâ t]cn-eÃ Cu Iqdp-amäw \S--¶-Xv. adn¨v aÂk-cn-¡m³ ]mÀ«n Sn¡äv e`n-¡m-Xn-cp¶p F¶Xv am{X-amWv \ymbw. sXc-sª-Sp-¸n-\p tijw sFIy-P\-m-[n-]-Xy-ap-¶Wn¡v hyàamb `pc-n]£w e`n¨n-sÃ-¦nÂ ap¶-Wn-bnse LS-I-I-£-I-fnÂ Nne-Xv adp ap¶-Wn-bn-te-¡p Iqdp-am-dp-¶-Xn-\pÅ km[y-X-Ifpw XÅn-¡-f-bm-\m-hm¯Xmbncn¡pw. tIm¬{Kkpw apÉow-eoKpw Hgn-¨pÅ bpUn-F-^nse I£n-IÄ {hWnX lrZ-b-cm-sW-¶-Xp-X-s¶-bm-Wv CXn\v Imc-Ww.

({]-ikvX ]{X-{]-hÀ¯-I\pw cmjv{Sob \nco-£-I-\p-amWv teJ-I³)

18 news & views\yqkv & hyqkv


amXr-I-bm-¡mw, ssN\sbFw.sI Zmkv

{]hmknIfpsS \nt£]w cmPy-]p-tcm-K-Xn¡p hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xnepw kÀ¡mÀ DS-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ hyh-km-b-§-fpsS \S-¯n-¸nepw Cý¡v ssN\sb amXr-I-bm¡mw

{]hm-kn-IÄ¡v Ah-k-c-sam-cp¡m³

F¬]Xp-I-fnÂ P¸msâ AXn-i-b-I-c-amb hfÀ¨ km¼-̄ nI hnZ-Kv[-cpsS, {]tXy-In¨pw, ]ÝmXy-cpsS ]T-\- hnj-b-am-bn-cp-¶p. Ct¸mÄ ssN\-bpsS BÝ-cy-I-c-amb km¼-̄ nI IpXn¸pw AXp- t]mse Xs¶-bpÅ A-]{KY-\-¯n\v hnt[-b-am-bn-s¡m-≠ncn¡p-I-bm-Wv. ]s£ ssN\-bpsS hfÀ¨ Cý-bpsS hfÀ¨-bp-ambn Xmc-X-ays¸Sp¯nbpÅ Cu A]-{K-Y-\-§Ä Cýsb {]iw-kn-¡p¶ Xc-¯n-e-sÃ¶p am{X-aÃ {]tIm- ]n-¸n-¡p¶ Xc-¯-nÂ CSn-¨p-Xm-gv¯p¶ hn[-am-sW¶v ]d-tb ≠nbncn-¡p-¶p.

ssN\-bpsS c ≠¡¯nepÅ km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨ am{X-aÃ temIs¯ hnkva-bn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv. A¯-c-¯n-epÅ Hcp hfÀ¨ "Gjy³ ISp-h'-I-fpsS (Xmbvhm³, knwK-¸qÀ, Cs´m-t\jy apX-emb cmPy-§Ä) Imcy-¯nepw CXn\p ap³]p ≠mbn«p-≠v. F¶n«pw ssN\bpsS hfÀ¨ IqSp-XÂ hnkva-b-I-c-am-Ip-¶-Xnsâ ImcWw Npcp-§nb c ≠pþaq¶p Zim-_vZ-̄ n-\p-ÅnÂ B cmPyw XoÀ¯pw \nb{ńX k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bnÂ \n¶pw ]qÀW-ambpw kzX-{´-amb "amÀ¡äv C¡-tWm-an'-bn-te¡v amdnb-Xm-Wv.

"ssN\-bpsS {]tXy-I-XIÄ¡\pkrX-amb Hcp apX-emfn¯ hyh-ØnXn' \S-¸n-em ¡m³ {i²n -¨-XmWv Cu hnkva -b-I-c -amb hfÀ ¨-bpsS hnPbcl-ky-sa-¶mWv s]mXpsh hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. kzImcy taJ-e-bnse apt¶-ä-§Ä¡v kzmX{ýw A\ph-Zn-¡-p-t¼mÄX-s¶, Ańa Xocp-am-\-§-fpsS A[n-Imcw kÀ¡m-cnÂ Xs¶ ]qÀW-ambpw \ne-\nÀ¯n-s¡m ≠pÅ t_m[-]qÀhamb Kh¬saânsâ kv{Smä-Pn-bm-bn-cp¶p -hn-im-emÀ°-¯nÂ CXv.

ssN\-bpsS hfÀ¨-bnÂ A{X-b-[nIw {i²n-¡-s¸-Sm¯ Nne hkvXp-X-Ifp ≠ v. AXn-

sem¶v ssN\-bpsS hfÀ¨bnÂ ssN\o kv {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ]¦m-Wv. c≠mat¯Xv kÀ¡mÀ DS-a-ØXbn-epÅ hyh-kmb Øm]-\-§-fpsS ]¦pw. C¡m-cy-§Ä c ≠pw ]ptcm-K-Xn-¡mbn Cý¡v amXr-I-bm-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.

80-I-fpsS Ah-km-\-t¯m-sSbpw ]pXnb kl-{km-_vZ-¯nsâ ]nd-hn -tbm-sSbpw ssN\-bn-te-¡p≠mb hntZ-i \nt£-]-§-fpsS {]hmlw henb hmÀ¯m- -{]m-[m\yw t\Snbn-cp-¶p. ]s£ hnkva-cn-¡-s¸« Hcp Imcyw Cu \nt£-]-§-fpsS knwl-`m-Khpw hntZ-i¯p Ign-bp¶ 40 Zi-e-£-t¯mfw hcp-¶ ssN\okv {]hm-kn-I--fp-tS-Xm-bn-cp¶p F¶-Xm-Wv. Ah-cnÂ `qcn-`m-Khpw Akq-bm-h-l-amw-hn[w hnPbw ssIh-cn-¨ _nkn-\-kp-Im-cmWv; temIs¯ anI-hpä BtcmSpw InS-]n-Sn-¡p¶ Xc-¯nÂ ]Whpw Ignhp-ap-Å-hÀ.

Hcp ]T\ {]-Imcw Cs´m-t\ jybpsS P\-kw-Jybp-sS 4 iX-am\w t]me-p-an-Ãm¯ ssN\okv {]hmknIfm-Wv, B cmPy-¯nsâ 75 iX-am-\-t¯mfw k¼¯v \n b-{ń-¡p-¶-Xv. Xmbvemân-em-Is« ssN\m-¡mÀ sam¯w P\-kw-JybpsS 8 iX-am\w am-{X-amsW¦nepw Ah-cmWv B cmPy¯nsâ 80 iXam-\w k¼-Zvhy-hØbpw \nb-{ń-¡p-¶-Xv. ^nen-¸o³knsâ k¼Zv hyh-Ø-bpsS 70 iX-am\hpw \nb-{ń-¡p-¶Xv P\-kw-Jy-bnÂ c ≠p iX-am-\-w am{Xw hcp¶ ssN\okv {]hm-kn-I-fmWv. hnb-äv \mw, Iwt_m-Un-b, aym³amÀ F¶o cmPy-§-fpsS Imcy-¯nepw CXp-X-s¶-bmWv ØnXn.

P·-\mSv kz]v\ `qanssN\-bnÂ DZm-c-hÂ¡-cWw \S-¸m-¡n-b-t¸mÄ [\

hpw ssh-ZKv[yhpw kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zybpw th ≠pthmfw ssIap-X-embpÅ C¯-c-¯n-epÅ {]hm-kn-I-fm-Wv

kz´w cmPy¯v apXÂ apS-¡m³ BZyta ap¶n-«n-d-§n-b-Xv. _rl-¯mb B`y-ć hn]-Wn, Npcp-§nb apXÂ apS-¡v, kpe-`-ambn `qan, Gsd Npcp-§nb sXmgn-emfn thX\w CXn-s\Ãmw ]pdsa kÀ¡mÀ t\cn-«p-d-¸p-X-cp¶ XS-Ê-an-Ãm¯ {]hÀ¯\ kzmX{ýw F¶n-h-bm-Wv Ahsc apJy-ambpw BIÀjn-¨-Xv. A§s\ Hcn-¡Â Ah-k-c-§-fpsS Ipd-hp-sIm ≠ v \mSn-t\mSv hnS ]d-ª-hÀ \mSnsâ DbÀ¨-bpsS apJy-I-®n-I-fmbn amdn.

C\n kÀ¡-mÀ DS-a-bn-epÅ ssN\okv Øm-]-\-§-fpsS Imcy-sa-Sp-¯mÂ Ah-bpsS hfÀ¨bpw IpXn¸pw A{X A\m-bm-k-amb H¶m-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. ssN\-bpsS ISp¯ cmjv{Sob \ne-]m-Sp-Ifpw tkzÑm-[n-]-Xy-]-c -amb A[n-Imc hn\n-tbm-Khpw CÃm-bn-cp-¶p-sh¦nÂ km¼¯nI ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä Hcp-]t£ hnI-k-\-s¯ bm-sI XInSw adn-¡p¶ cà-cq-jn-X-amb Gäp-ap-«-ep-IÄ¡v hgn-sbm-cp-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p.

IÀi\ \S-]-Sn-IÄ kÀ¡mÀ DtZym-K-Øsc ]ncn-¨p-hn-Sm\pw ]p\À

hn-\y-kn-¡m\pw aSn-¡mXncp¶ ssN\okv kÀ¡mÀ- The 'Iron Chair' of life long job (Po-hn-X-Imew apgp-h³ Dd-¸pÅ DtZym-K-¡-tk-c) The 'Iron Rice bowl' of promise of food (Bbp-jv¡mew apgp-h³ `£y-kp-c-£n-X-Xzw) The 'iron wage' of guaranteed income and pension (B-bp-jv¡mew apgp-h³ i¼-fhpw s]³j-\pw) F¶o Three irons policy A¸msS \nÀ¯-em-¡p-I-bm-Wp- ≠m-b-Xv. CXp≠m¡nb kmaq-lnI Ac-£n-XXzw Duln-¡m-hp-¶-tX-bp-Åq. ]s£ Gähpw \nÀ Wm-b-I-am-b-Xv, km¼-¯nI ]cnjv¡mc-§Ä \S-¸m-¡n-b-Xn-\p-tijw kzoI-cn¨ LS-\m]-chpw {]hÀ¯\ Xe-¯nepapÅ ]p\À \S-]-Sn-I-fm-Wv.

amt\-Pvsaâ v Xe-¯nÂ ]cn-Nb k¼-¶cpw hnZ-Kv[-cpamb hyàn-Isf DÄs¸-Sp-¯pIbpw AhÀ¡v ]c-am-h[n {]hÀ¯\ kzmX-{ýw sImSp¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sh-¶-XmWv Hcp Imcyw. kÀ¡mÀ hyh-km b Øm]-\-§Ä X½n-epÅ aÂkcw t{]mÂkm ln-¸n-¡pIbpw sNbvXp.

am{X-aÃ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v Hmlcn ]¦m-fn-¯ hpw t_mÀUnÂ {]mXn\n-[yhpw Hcp tImÀ¸-tdäv \b ambn Xs¶ kzoI-cn -¨p. \jvS-¯n-tem-Sn -bn-cp¶ Haier F¶ Krtlm-]-I-c-W- \nÀam-W I¼-\n-sb sXmgnem-fn -Isf GÂ¸n¨v aÂk-c-£-a-am -¡pI-bmWv kÀ¡mÀ sNbvX-Xv. kÀh taJ-e-I-fnepw \nÀ ±njvS AXn-À h-c-¼p-IÄ ewLn-¡p-¶Xn-s\-Xnsc PmK-cq-I-ambn `cn-¡p¶ Iayq-WnÌv ]mÀ«n Hm^v ssN\ \ne- sIm- ≠n-cp-¶p.

Gsd k¼-¶-amb Hcp h³ {]hmkn kaq-l-hpw \nÀWm-b-I-amb Hcp kÀ¡mÀ hyh-kmb irwJ-e-bp-apÅ Cýbv¡v F´p-sIm ≠v Cu ssN\okv amXrI A\p-I-cn-¨p-IqSm?

Cu k¼-¶X \ap¡pw kz´-am¡mw?

k¼-¯nsâ ae-bm-fn-¯n-f¡w

{Inkv tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³, jn_p-emÂ

in the newshmÀ¯IfnÂ


sF.än cwK¯v ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS A`n-am-\-ambn amdnb {Inkv tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW\pw jn_p-emepw ho ≠pw ae-bm-fn-s¸-cpa temI-¯nsâ s\dp-I-bn-se-¯n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. t^m_vkv amkn-I-bpsS temI-¯nse Gähpw k¼-¶-cpsS ]«n-I-bnemWv C³t^m-kn-knsâ Aa-c-¡m-cmb c≠ v ae-bm-fn-I-fpw CSw ]nSn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv. C³t^m-kn-knsâ sNbÀam-\m-bn-cp¶ \mcm-bW aqÀ¯n-bp-sS ]n³Km-anbmIm-\pÅ {Inknsâ km[yX Gdp¶ kml-N-cy-¯n-emWv k¼-¶-¸-«nI ]pd-¯p-h-¶n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

]«n-I-bnÂ {Inkv tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³ 782mw Øm\-¯pw (-C-´y-bnÂ 55mw Øm\w) jn_p-emÂ 1057mw Øm\-¯p-amWv. 1.6 _ney¬ tUmf-À AYhm 7200 tImSn cq]-bmWv {Inknsâ BkvXn. 1.1 _ney¬ tUmfÀ AYhm 4,950 tImSn cq]-bmWv jn_p-em-ensâ BkvXn.

k¼-¶-¸-«n-I-bnÂ Bdmw Øm\--¯pÅ e£van an¯-emWv C´y-bnse H¶m-a³.

Sqdnkw cwKs¯ thdn« kwcw-`-I-\m-Wv CâÀsskäv tlmfn-tU-bvknsâ sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amb tPmWn G{_-lmw. kmaqly {]Xn-_-²-X-bnÂ Du¶n-bpÅ {]hÀ¯-\-§-fn-eqsS tIc-f-¯nsâ hnt\mZ k©mc taJ-e-bnÂ {it²-b-amb amä-§Ä¡v XpS¡w Ipdn¨ CâÀsskäv tlmfn-tUbvkv CXm "kmcYn kulrZw' F¶ ]²-Xn-bn-eqsS ho≠ pw cwK-¯v.

kmcYn kulrZw F¶ ]²Xn tIc-f-¯nse SmIvkn ss{U hÀam-cnÂ \n¶v anI-hp-ähsc sXc-sª-Sp¯v, ]cn-io-en-¸n¨v Ahsc X§-fpsS taJ-e-bnÂ Db-c-§-fn-se-¯n-¡pI F¶ e£y-t¯m-sS bmWv hn`m-h\ sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶Xv. kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cnsâ Iogn-epÅ Sqdnkw hIp-¸nsâ 2009-þ2010 hÀjs¯ "s_Ìv C³_u≠ v SqÀ Hm¸-td-äÀ tIcf' ]pc-kvImchpw CâÀssk-än\v e`n-¡p-I-bp≠- mbn.

tPmWn G{_lmw

hyXy-kvX-X-bpsS ]mX-bnÂ

{Inkv tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW³jn_p-emÂ

19

20 INTERVIEWA`n-ap-Jw


?tIcf hnI-k\ tamU-Â Ct¸mgpw {]k-à-am-tWm? CsÃ-¦nÂ, AXns\ ]c-am-h[n êw Xcp¶ hn[-¯nÂ F§s\ amänsb-Sp¡mw?

tIcf hnI-k\ amXr-Ibv¡v ]e hyJym-\-§Ä \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶p. F¶mÂ IqSp-XÂ {]mtbm-KnIambpw efn-X-ambpw \ap-¡-Xns\ C§s\ hymJym\n¡mw: km¼-¯nI ]ptcm-K-Xn-tb-¡mÄ ]c-a {]m[m\yw kmaq-ly ]ptcm-K-Xn¡v IÂ¸n-¡p¶ hnI-k\ amXr-I-. kmaq-ly hnI-k-\-¯n\v {]m[m\yw \ÂIp¶ amXrI, asä-¶-t¯-¡mfpw C¶s¯ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ {]k-à-am-sW¶v Xs¶-bmWv Rm³ Nnń-¡p-¶-Xv. FÃm P\-hn-`m-K-§-sfbpw DÄs¡m-f-fn-¡m¯ hnI-k\¯nsâ {]Xym-Lm-X-§Ä Kpcp-X-c-am-bn-cn-¡pw.AXn\v anUnÂ CuÌpw emän³ Ata-cn-¡-bpsaÃmw DZm-l-c-W-§-fm-Wv.

F¶mÂ km¼-¯nI t\«-an-ÃmsX kmaqly ]²-Xn-IÄ \ne-\nÂ¡p-I-sb-¶Xv hfsc _p²n-ap-t«-dnb Imcy-am-Wv. kmaq-ly kqNn-I-IÄ Akm-am\y ]ptcm-KXn ImWn-¡p-t¼mgpw AXn\v ]n´p-W-tb-Im³ km¼-¯nI `{ZX Bh-iy-am-Wv. AsÃ-¦nÂ, km¼-¯nI ]ptcm-K-Xn-bpsS A`m-h-¯nÂ, kmaq-ly ]ptcm-K-Xn¡v Xncn-¨-Sn-bp-≠ mIpw. tIc-f-¯nÂ BtcmKy taJ-e-bnepw hnZym-`ymk taJ-e-bn-ep-saÃmw \mw I≠ Xv AXm-Wv.

Npcp¡n ]d-ªmÂ km¼-¯nI ]ptcm-K- Xnbpw kmaq-ly ]ptcm-K-Xnbpw ssItImÀ¯p t]mtI-≠ -nbncn-¡p¶p. H¶nÂ am{Xw {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¨mÂ ka{K hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡m-\m- hn-Ã. tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k\ amXr-I-bnÂ \n¶pw \ap¡v ]Tn-¡m-\p-ff {][m\ ]Tw CXm-Wv.

tIc-f-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI ]ptcm-KXn XzcnX- s¸-Sp-¯m³ \mw {i² tI{µo-I-cn-t¡-≠ taJ-e-I-Ä GsXÃmamsW-¶mWv Xm¦Ä Icp-Xp-¶Xv?

kwcw-Ì kulr-Z-amb A´-co-£-¯n-te¡v tIcfw amdp-¶p- ≠v. ]pXn-bXpw \qX-\-hp-amb _nkn-\-kp-IÄ êw ImWp-¶p-≠ v. sNdpIn-S-þ-C-S-¯cw kwcw-`-§Ä¡p-ffXv anI¨ km[yX -I-fm-Wv. F¶t¯-¡mfptasd shÃphn-fnIfp s≠ ¦nepw Sqdnkw Hcp hnP-b-KmY Xs¶-bm-Wv. sF.-änbpw Hcp \nÀWmbI hgn-¯n-cn-hn-emWv, {]tXy-In¨pw hfsc ]cn-an-X-amb kml-N-cy-§fpf-f-hcpw sF.än cwK¯v anI¨ {]IS\w ImgvN sh¡p-t¼mÄ. DÂ¸m-Z\w Iq«p-¶-Xn-\p-ff t_m[]qÀh-amb e£yw ap¶nÂ sh¨mÂ ImÀjnI taJ-ebnepw hnPbw t\Smw. tIc-f-¯nsâ km[y-X-IÄ hfsc hep-Xm-Wv, F¶mÂ B km[y-X-IÄ th ≠ hn[w D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-XnÂ tIcfw Rm³ I ≠n-«p-ff atä-sXmcp \mSn-t\-¡mfpw ]n¶n-em-Wv. hnZym-`ym-k-¯nsâ

{]k-ànbpw KpW-ta³abpw hÀ[n-¸n¡Ww. ASn-Øm\ kuIcy-§Ä B{i-b-tbm-Ky-am-¡-Ww. amen-\y-\nÀamÀP-\w XpS-§nbh Imcy-£-a-am¡n \mK-cnI Bhmk hyhØ sa¨-s¸-Sp-t¯≠- n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. C¯-c-¯-XnÂ ]ptcm-K-Xn¡v hne-§p-X-Sn-bmIp¶ Imcy-§-fnÂ ià-amb \S-]-Sn-I-sfSp-¯m-Â Akm-[m-cW hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡m³ tIc-f-¯n\v km[n¡pw.

{_ko-enÂ \n¶pw Cý¡v ]Tn-¡m-\p-ff ]mT-§Ä Fs´Ãmw?

{_ko-ensâ Ncn-{X-]-c-amb t]mcm-bva-IÄ Xs¶-bmWv ASp-¯n-sS-bp-≠ mb Ah-cpsS al-¯mb hnP-b-s¯bpw {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. {_koepw an¡-hmdpw emän-\-ta-cn-¡³ cmPy-§fpw hcp-am-\-hn-X-c-W-¯nsâ Imcy-¯nÂ temI¯v Xs¶ hfsc ]n¶n-em-bn-cp-¶p. F¶n«pw Ignª Zim-_vZ-¯nÂ temI¯v atäXv cmPy-t¯-¡mfpw hcp-am\ hnX-c-W-¯nÂ hfsc IrXy-X-bmÀ¶ apt¶-ä-amWv {_koÂ


kmaq-ly ]pt cm-K-Xnbpw A\n-hmcyw'"km¼-¯nI ]ptcmK- Xn-tbm-sSm¸w

km¼-¯nI ]ptcm-K-Xnbpw kmaqly ]ptcm-K-Xnbpw ssItImÀ¯p t]mbmÂ am{Xta F¡m-ehpw \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ hnI-k\ amXr-I-IÄ krjv-Sn-¡m-\mIq F¶v {]apJ km¼- ¯nI hnZ-Kv[\pw temI _m¦v C³Un-s]³Uâ v Chm-ep-th-j³ {Kq¸v Ub-d-IväÀ P\-depw ko\n-bÀ sshkv {]kn-Uâp-amb tUm.-hn-t\mZv tXmakv ]d-bp-¶p.

thÄUv _m¦nse aq¶v ]Xn-äm-≠n-tesd \ofp¶ HutZym-KnI Pohn-X-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ {_ko-ense I¬{Sn Ub-d-IväÀ, thÄUv _m¦v C³Ìn-äyq«v sshkv {]knUâ v, CuÌv Gjy, ]k-^nIv taJ-e-bnse No^v C¡-tWm-anÌv apX-emb ]Z-hn-IÄ hln-¨n-«p-ff hnt\mZv tXmakv Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw tamUÂ kvIqfn-sebpw amÀ Chm-\n-tbmkv tImsf-Pn-sebpw ]qÀh hnZymÀ°n-bm-Wv. A[ym-]I Z¼-Xn-I-fmb ]n.än tXma-kn-sâbpw Nn¶½ tXma-kn-sâbpw ]p{X-\mb hnt\m-Znsâ XpSÀ hnZym-`ymkw UÂln-bnse skâ v Ìo^³kv tImsf-Pnepw Ata-cn-¡³ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-I-fn-ep-am-bn-cp-¶p. ]Xv\n sseebpw Ip«n-I-fmb ane³, Aa³, AanX F¶n-h-cp-a-S-§p-¶-XmWv At±-l-¯nsâ IpSpw-_w.

tIcfw kwcw-Ì kulr-Z-amb A´-co-£-¯n-te¡v amdp-¶ps≠ ¦nepw hnI-k-\-¯nÂ tIc-f-¯nsâ A]mc km[y-X-IÄ Ct¸mgpw D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯msX InS-¡p-I-bm-sW¶pw [\-¯n-\\ph-Zn¨ {]tXyI A`n-ap-J-¯nÂ hnt\mZv tXmakv Nq ≠n-¡m-«p¶p. tIcf hnI-k\ amXr-I-bpsS {]kàn apXÂ BtKmfkm¼-¯nI amµy-¯nsâ {]Xym-Lm-X-§sf Ipdn¨v hsc bpff Xsâ ImgvN-¸m-Sp-IÄ At±lw Cu A`n-ap-J-¯neqsS ]¦psh¡p¶p


21

ImgvN sh¨-Xv. ià-amb Kh¬saâ v \S-]-Sn-I fpsS ê-sa-t¶mWw hnZym-`ymk cwKs¯ Ak-aXzw Ipd-ªp. Zcn{Z kwØm-\-§-fnÂ _nkn-\kv hfÀ¯p-¶-Xn\v ià-amb {]Õm-l\w \ÂIm\pw D]m-[n-I-tfm-sS-bp-ff B\p-Iq-ey-§-fn-eqsS e£-¡-W-¡n\v P\-§sf Zmcn-{Zy-tc-Jbv¡v apI-fn-se-¯n-¡m\pw AhnsS kÀ¡m-cn\v km[n-¨p. CsXÃmw AhnsS km[n-¨Xv kÀ¡m-cnsâ [\-¡½n IqSp-XÂ hjfm¡msX-bm-sW-¶-XmWv {it²-bw. CXv aäv cmPy-§Ä¡pw amXr-I-bm-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.

ssN\-bnÂ \n¶pw Cý¡v ]Tn-¡m-\p-f-f- sX-s´m-s¡-bmWv?

DbÀ¶ hfÀ¨m \nc¡v \ne-\nÀ¯n-s¡m≠ v Xs¶ Zmcn{Zyw Ipd-bv¡p-¶-Xn\v atäXv cmPy-t¯-¡mfpw thK-¯nÂ ssN\¡v km[n-¨p-sh-¶-XmWv Ah-cpsS hnP-bw. ImÀjnI taJe AhnsS Ah-K-Wn¡-s¸-«nÃ, F¦nepw \mK-cnI {]tZ-i-§Ä¡v hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡p¶ ØnXn-bn-te¡v amdm³ km[n-¨p. ]t£ ]ptcm-K-Xn t\Sp¶ Xoc-tZi kwØm-\-§-fn-epw, \Kc {]tZ-i-§-fnepw {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¨Xv AkaXzw hÀ[n-¡m-\nS hcp-¯n. C¶v {_ko-en-t\mfw Xs¶ ssN\-bnepw Ak-aXzw \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶p-≠ v.

Cýbpw ssN\bpw Ata-cn-¡sb adn-I-S-¡p-sa¶v Xm¦Ä Icp-Xp-¶pt≠ m? A§-s\-sb-¦nÂ Ft¸mÄ?

{]Xn-ioÀj hcp-am\w (s]À Im]näm C³Iw), sam¯w hcp-am\w (tSm«Â C³Iw) F¶nhsb thÀXn-cn¨p Xs¶ ImWWw. sam¯-h-cp-am-\-¯nsâ Imcy-¯nemsW-¦nÂ GXm\pw ]Xn-äm≠ pIÄ¡p-f-fnÂ Xs¶ ssN\ Ata-cn-¡sb adn-I-S-¡pw. F¶mÂ {]Xn-ioÀj hcp-am-\-¯nsâ Imcy-¯nÂ ASp-s¯m¶pw Xs¶ Cýtbm ssN\tbm Ata-cn-¡sb adn-I-S-¡ms\¶-Ã, Ah-cpsS ASp-s¯m¶pw Xs¶ F¯m³ km[y-X-bn-Ã. Ata-cn-¡-bpsS sam¯w P\-kw-Jybmb 300 anÃy-tW-¡mfpw P\-

§Ä Cý-bnÂ (400 anÃy-Wn-e-[n-Iw) Zmcn-{Zy-¯n- emWv Pohn-¡p-¶-Xv.

BtKmf km¼-¯nI cwK¯v Gjy ta[m-hnXzw t\Sp-sa¶v Xm¦Ä Icp-Xp-¶pt≠ m? A§s\ kw`- hn-¨mÂ Fs´-Ãm-am-bn-cn¡pw AXnsâ A\-´-c- ^-e-§Ä?

BtKmf k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bpsS hfÀ¨m-\n-c-¡ns\ Ct¸mÄ \bn-¡p-¶Xv Gjy Xs¶-bm-Wv. hyh-km bnI k¼Zvhyh-Ø-I-tf-¡mfpw c≠ v apXÂ aq¶n -c«n hfÀ¨m \nc-¡n-emWv Cýbpw ssN\bpw hf-cp-¶-Xv. temI k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bpsS kncm-tI{µw Gjy-bn-te¡v amdn-s¡m- ≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-\ÀYw ]mÝmXy cmPy-§Ä¡v hfÀ¨ \ne-\nÀ¯m³ XoÀ¨-

kmaq-ly ]pt cm-K-Xnbpw A\n-hmcyw'"km¼-¯nI ]ptcmK- Xn-tbm-sSm¸w

sam¯w hcp-am\w

hÀ[n-¡p-sa-¦nepw {]Xn- ioÀj hcp-am-\-¯nsâ

Imcy-¯nÂ ASp-s¯m¶pw Xs¶ Cýtbm ssN\tbm Ata-cn-¡sb adn-I-S-ms\ ¶-Ã, Ah-cpsS ASp-¯p-

t]mepw F¯m³ km[y-X-bnÃ

bmbpw Ing-¡ns\ B{i-bnt¡≠ nhcp sa¶mWv.

BtKmf km¼-¯nI amµy-¯nÂ \n¶pw \mw ]Tn-¨n-cn-t¡ ≠ ]mT-§Ä Fs´-Ãm-amWv?

\nb{´W kwhn[m\-§Ä GÀs¸-Sp-¯p¶Xpw eLq-I-cn- ¡p-¶Xpw X½nÂ F t¸mgpw _me³kv th W-sa-¶-XmWv amµy-¯nÂ \n¶pw ]Tn-t¡ ≠ {][m\ Imcyw. \b§Ä cq]-hÂ ¡cn-¡p-¶--hÀ ]²-Xn -I-fpsS F®-t¯msSm¸w Dt¯-P\ ]mt¡ Pp-IfpsS KpW-ta³a- ¡pw {]m[m\yw IÂ ¸n¡Ww. `mhnbnÂ `c-W-Iq-S-§Ä AP-≠ -IÄ cq]-s¸-Sp-¯p-t¼mÄ amµy¯nsâ kmaq-ly {]Xym-Lm X-§fpw DbÀ¶p hcp¶ Imem-hØm hyXn-bm-\-hp-saÃmw IW-¡n-se-Sp-t¡- ≠ -Xp≠ v.

Hcp km¼-¯nI hnZv Kv[s\¶ \ne¡v hn I-kzc cmPy-§fnÂ hnI-k\ {]{Inb Xzcn -X -s¸Sp¯m³ Xm¦Ä \ÂInb kw`m-h-\-IÄ Fs´-Ãm-amWv?

km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨ Xzcn-X-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶ Xn\v th≠n am{X-aÃ AXnsâ KpW-ta·

DbÀ¯p-¶-Xn-\pw km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨-bnÂ FÃm hn`m-K-§-sfbpw DÄs¡m-f-fn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw, ]mcn-Øn I kulrZam¡p¶-Xn\p-saÃmw sNdnb tXmXn-se-¦n-epap-ff kw`m-h-\-IÄ \ÂIm³ F\n¡v km[n-¨n«ps≠¶mWv Fsâ hnizm-kw.

Xm¦-fpsS Pohn-X¯nÂ \n¶pw ]Tn¨ ]mT-§Ä?

Pohn-X¯nÂ Rm³ ]Tn¨ Aaq-ey-amb Hcp ]mT-w C-XmWv: BfpIsf Ah-cpsS e£y-§fnse-¯n-¡m-\p-ff Gähpw \Ã amÀKw t]mkn-äohv ]n´pW \ÂIp-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv. AXpt]mse Xs¶ Hcp Soanse Gähpw hne-s¸« Ifn-¡m-c-³ B Soanse FÃm AwK-§-fp-sSbpw {]I-S\w anI-hp-ä-Xm-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ Bfm-Wv.

22 Work & culturehÀ¡v & IÄ¨À


tIc-f-¯nse Hmô-kp-I-fpsS apJ-Ñmb amdp-I-bm-Wv. {]k-¶-amb \nd-§-fnÂ ap§nb {]Im-i -apÅ {^ ≠v Hmô-kp-IÄ, at\m-l-c-amb ^ÀWn-¨À... DÄ¯-f-§Ä¡p am{X-aÃ Poh-\-¡m-cpsS {]hÀ¯-\ -ssi-en-bnepw amäw {]I-S-am-Wv. kuay-Xbpw acym-Zbpw DuÀP-kz-e-Xbpw apJ-ap-{Z-bm¡nb sXmgn-en-S-§-fp-≠v. F¶mÂ Iw]yq-«Àh-Â¡-cn-¨-Xp-sImt≠m shÅ-]q-in- bXpsImt≠m amdm¯hbpw [mcm-fw. AXnsâ Gä-¡p-d-¨nÂ a\-kn-em-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ Xe-Øm-\-\-K-cn-bnse c≠p {]apJ Øm]-\-§-fn-te¡p t]mImw. shdpw 14 Intem aoä-dp-IÄ am{Xw AI-e-¯nÂ Xe-sb-Sp-t¸msS \ne-sIm-Åp¶ Øm]-\-§Ä. sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡pw sk{I-t«-dn-bäpw.

F´p-sIm-≠mWv sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡pw sk{I-t«dn-bäpw X½n-semcp XmcX-ayw? sF.-än hyh-kmb cwK¯v apt¶-dm³ kwØm-\-¯n\v ASn-¯d ]mInb sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v kzImcy taJem Øm]-\-§-fpsS Hcp kp{]-[m\ tI{µ-am-Wv. Chn-Ss¯ 200 I¼-\n-I-fn-embn 30,000t¯mfw Poh-\-¡mcp≠v. sk{I-t«-dn-b-äm-Is« kÀ¡mÀ kÀho-knÂ Gähpw Xe-¸-¯pÅ Hmôkpw `c-W-kn-cm-tI-{µ-sa¶ \ne-bnÂ hnI-k-\-cw-K¯v tIc-f-¯nsâ KXn-hn-K-Xn-Isf \nb{ń-¡p¶ Øm]-\-hpw. 40-Hmfw hIp-¸p-I-fn-embn 4500Â A[nIw Poh-\-¡m-cmWv Chn-sS-bp-Å-Xv.-

AÀ¸-W-t_m[w vs Aew-`mhw$ sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c¯v ]p

Xnb Hcp sXmgnÂ kwkvImcw Xs¶ sIm≠p-h¶p. AXnsâ {][m\ ImcWw sF.än Hcp BtKmf _nkn-\-km-Wv F¶Xp Xs¶. hntZi I¼-\n-I-fp-am-bn kl-Icn¨psIm-≠mWv sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. Adn-hn\pw anI-hn\pw th≠n-bpÅ B{K-lhpw ]cn-{i-a-§fpw ChnSps¯ Poh-\¡mcpsS {]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. Ah-\-h-t\mSp Xs¶ aÕ-cn-¡p-¶-h-cmWv sSIvt\m ]mÀ¡p-Im-À. ImcWw sF.än taJ-e-bnse ]pXnb hnh-c-§Ä bYm-Imew ]Tn-¨n-sÃ-¦nÂ Icn-b-dnÂ apt¶-ä-ap-≠m-In-Ã, i¼-f-hÀ[-\-hn-\pÅ km[y-X-Ifpw a§n-tb-¡mw.

sF.än I¼-\n-I-sfÃmw Poh-\-¡m-cpsS {]I-S\w IrXy-ambn hne-bn-cp-¯m-dp-≠v. ""360 Un{Kn Ass{]-k-emWv Ct¸m-gs¯ coXn. B hÀjw ssIh-cn¨ t\«-§Ä, Sow hÀ¡v, e`y-amb ]cn-io-e-\w, amt\-Pvsaâ v ]¦m-fn¯w XpS-§n-b-h-sbms¡ hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Spw,'' sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v I¼-\n-I-fpsS Iq«m-bva-bmb PnsS-¡nsâ sk{I-«dn A\q]v ]n. Aw_nI ]d -ªp. tPmen-bnÂ hogvN kw`-hn-¨mÂ Un¸mÀ«vsa-â v amäp-Itbm ]cn-io-e-\-¯n\v Ab-¡p-Itbm sN¿pw. a\x-]qÀhw hogvN-bp-≠m-¡p-Itbm I¼-\n-s¡Xn-cmbn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-Itbm sNbvXmÂ tPmen \jvS-s¸-t«-¡mw.

F¶mÂ \½psS sk{I-t«-dn-b-än-tem. \nb-a\ D¯-chv ssI¸-änb \mÄ apXÂ DtZym-K-ØÀ¡v AXn-\p-ÅnÂ Hcp Itkc Fs¶-t¶-¡p-ambn kz´-ambn¡gn-ªp. ko\n-tbm-dn-än¡v A\p-k-cn¨v s{]mtam -j³ In«p-sa-¶-Xn-\mÂ AtX¡p-dn-¨pÅ Bi-¦-I-fp-an-Ã. s{]mtam-jt\m i¼-f-¡q-Sp-X-ent\m th≠n-bpÅ IS-¼-IÄ IS¡p-sa-¶-Ãm-sX, tPmen Imcy-£-a-am¡p¶-Xn\pÅ {ia-§Ä \nÀ_-ÔaÃ. Fń-t\-sd, Iw]yq-«ÀhÂ¡-c-W-¯n-s\-Xntc t]mepw sImSn-]n-Sn-¡m\pw apJw Xncn-¡m\pw ChnsS Bfp-≠v.

$ F§s\ tPmen sNbvXp, Fs´ms¡ sNbvXp F¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ F´p dnkÄ«p-≠mbn F¶-Xn-\mWv sSIvt\m]mÀ¡nÂ {]m[m-\yw. {]hÀ¯\ kzmX -{ý-amWv Chn-Sps¯ Hcp {]tXy-I-X. IrXy-k-a-b¯v Xs¶ ]©nwKv sNbvXv Hmô-knÂ Ib-d-W-sa-¶v FÃm I¼-\n-Ifpw \njvIÀjn¡p-¶n-Ã. cmhnse AÂ]w Xma-kn-¨mÂ sshIn«v A{X t\cw IqSp-XÂ tPmen sNbvXv kabw AUvPÌv sN¿mw, t\cs¯ t]mtI≠n h¶mÂ ]ntä¶v IqSp-XÂ kabw tPmen sNbvXmÂ aXn. AXn-\ÀYw sF.än cwK-¯p-Å-hÀ BtcmSpw D¯cw ]d-tb≠--Xn-sÃt¶m kz´w CjvSw t]mse tPmen sNbvXmÂ aXnsbt¶m A-Ã. \nÝnX ka-b-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ t{]mPIväv XoÀ¡p-I, Gähpw \¶mbn tPmen sN¿p-Iþ AXmWv sSIvt\m-]mÀ ¡nsâ \bw. Hmô-knÂ t]mIm³ Aku-I-cy-ap-Å-t¸mÄ ho«nÂ Ccp¶v tPmen sN¿m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ I¼-\n-I-fp-ap-≠v. CXn-\mbn em]vtSm]v \ÂIpw. Iw]yq-«-dnÂ F{X kabw tPmen sNbvXp-, aämh-iy-§Ä¡mbn em]vtSm]v Zpcp-]-tbmKw sNbvtXm Fs¶m s¡ Adn-bm-\pÅ kt¦-X-§Ä I¼-\n-IÄ \S-¸m-¡n-bn-«p-≠v.- Gähpw \Ã Hu«v]p«v e`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-h-iy-amb FÃm klmb kl-I-c-W-§fpw I¼\n sNbvXp-

{Sob kzm[o\w D]-tbm-Kn¨v in£m-\-S-]-Sn-Isf adn-I-S ¡p-sa¶p-d¸m-Wv. Hcp Poh-\-¡m-c\v sat½m sImSp-¡p-Itbm skIvj³ amäp-Itbm sNbvXmÂ bqWn-b-\p-IÄ AXv Iym³kÂ sN¿n-¡pw. kz´w sk{I-«-dn-am-sc-t¸mepw amäm-\m-Im¯ shdpw t\m¡p-Ip-¯n-I-fmbn Ccn-t¡≠ KXn-tI-SnÂ sF.-F.-F-kp-Imsc sIms≠-¯n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv cmjv{So-b-¡mÀ.

Ct¸m-gs¯ kÀ¡mÀ Ignª hÀjw G{]nÂ apXÂ sk{I-t«-dn-b-änÂ ]pXnb _tbm-sa-{S-nIv doUnw-Kvkv kwhn-[m\w \S-¸m-¡n. AXn\p ap¼v ]Xn -s\m-¶-c-tbmsS am{Xw Hm-ô-knÂ F¯n-bn-cp¶ Hcp hn`mKw Poh-\-¡mÀ Ct¸mÄ ]¯-c-tbmsSsb-¦nepw koän-se-¯p¶p Fs¶mcp t\«w AXp-sIm-≠p-≠mbn. Aä³U³kv cPn-Ì-d-m-bm-epw ]©nwKv Bbmepw AXv tamWn-äÀ sNbvXv th≠ \S-]-Sn-IÄ kzoI-cn-¨mte {]tbm-P-\-ap-Åq. ]©nwKv \S-¯m-¯-h-cpsS enÌv FSp¯v \S-]-Sn-IÄ¡mbn sk{I-«-dn-amÀ¡v \ÂIn-sb-¦nepw Ignª H¼Xv amk-¯n-\nsS BÀ¡p-sa-Xnsc bmsXmcp in£m-\-S-]-Snbpw D≠m-bn-«n-Ã. s]mXp-K-Xm-

sIm-Sp-¡pw. tPmenbnÂ ]nghp h¶mÂ "]Wn In«n' F¶p-h-cmw. F¶mÂ sk{I-t«dn-b-änÂ ]Wn-sb-Sp-¡m-¯-h-sc tNmZyw sN¿m³ \n¶mÂ taep-tZym-K-Ø\p "]Wn- In-«n-tb-¡mw'-þ bqWn-bsâ hI.

$ `c-W-I-£n-bpsS bqWn-b-\mWv sk{I-t«dn-bäv `cn-¡p-¶-Xv F¶p ]dbmw. {Sm³kv^dpw t]mÌnwKpw \nÝ-bn-¡p-¶Xv bqWn-b-\p-I-fm-Wv. sk{I-«-dn-am-tcm, No^v sk{I-«-dntbm apJy-a-{ńtbm hnNm-cn-¨mÂ t¸mepw Ipä¡m-c-\mb Po-h-\-¡m-c-s\-Xnsc bmsXmcp \S-]-Snbpw kzoI-cn-¡m-\m-hn-Ã. bqWn-b-\p-IÄ cmjv

KX kwhn-[m-\-¯nsâ A]-cym-]vX-XbmÂ sshIn-sb-¯p¶ DtZym-K-Øsc tae-[n-Im-cn-IÄ ]c-ky-ambn tNmZyw sN¿-cp-sX¶pw ]Icw sat½m \ÂIn-bmÂ aXn-sb¶pw \nÀtZ-in-¨p-sIm-≠pÅ ]g-b D¯-chv CtX-hsc d±m-¡n-bn-«panÃ-. ^b-ep-I-fn-se Xncn-a-dn-bpam-bn _Ô-s¸« Poh-\-¡m-cpsS Agn-aXn Is≠-¯p-¶-Xn\pw bmsXmcp kwhn-[m-\-hpw- \n-e-hn-en-Ã. AXp-sIm≠v "ASn¨ hgntb t]mbn-sÃ-¦nÂ t]mb hgntb ASn-¡pI' F¶ kao-]\w ]peÀ¯pIbmWv taep-tZym-K-ØÀ.

sXmgn-emfn bqWn-b-\p-Itfm cmjv{Sob te_-epÅ t\Xm-¡³amtcm sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nÂ CÃ. ]Wn-ap-S¡pw sImSn]n-Sp-¯hpw CÃ. lÀ¯mÂ Zn\-§fnÂ t]mepw ]mÀ¡pw ]cn-k-chpw {]hÀ¯n-¡p-w. s]mXp-k-aqlw AXv AwKo-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXn-«p-≠v.

$ ko\n-tbm-cn-än-b-Ã, {]hÀ¯-\- an-Ihv am{X-amWv sSIvt\m-]m-À¡nÂ DbÀ¨-bpsS ]S-hp-IÄ Ib-dn-t¸m-Ip-¶-Xn-\pÅ am\-Z-WvUw. am{X-aÃ ]ng-hp-IÄ¡v D¯cw ]d-tb≠Xmbpw hcpw. AXn-\mÂ s{]m^-j-

sF.än taJ-e-bnÂ apt¶ä-¯n\v ASn-¯d ]mInb sSIvt\m]mÀ¡v cmhpw ]Iepw kPo-h-amWv. `c-W-kn-cm-tI-{µ-amb sk{I-t«-dn-b-äm-Is« Bekyw apJ-ap-{Z-bm¡n Dd¡w Xq§p-¶p. Xe-Øm\ \K-cn-bnÂ shdpw 14 Intem- ao-ä-dp-I-fpsS AI-e-¯nÂ \ne-sIm-Åp¶ c≠ p Øm]-\-§-fnse sXmgnÂ kwkvIm-c-¯n-te¡v

V ssSIvt\m-]mÀ¡vsXmgnÂ kwkvImcw


23

W-ep-IÄ¡n-S-bnÂ sXmgnÂ k½ÀZw IqSp-X-em-Wv. I¼-\n-IÄ¡pw AXp t_m[y-ap≠v. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs¶ k½ÀZ-§Ä ]d-¯n-¡-f-bp¶, kzÑX ]I-cp¶ A´-co£w Hmô-kn\pÅnÂ D≠m-bn-cn-¡pw.

koenw-Knse HmUntbm knÌ-¯n-eqsS Hgp-Ip¶ t\À¯ kwKo-Xw, I®n\pw a\-kn\pw IpfnÀa \Â Im³ Imän-em-Sp¶ sNSn-¡q-«-§Ä. £oWw amäm³ Hcp Nmbtbm Pyqtkm Ign-¡-W-sa¶p tXm¶n-bmÂ kz´w ^vtfmdnÂ¯s¶ dn{^-jvsaâ v Gcnb. AXn\p ]pdta sIm¨p aÕ-c-§Ä, ^manen tUbpw HmWm-tLm-jhpw t]mepÅ H¯p-tN-c-ep-IÄ, ayqkn IvþtbmK ¢mkpIÄ XpS-§n-b-h-sbms¡ I¼-\n-IÄ Hcp-¡n-bn-«p≠v. CXn\pw ]pd-sa-bmWv Pnwt\-jyhpw thmfn-t_mÄ, sS¶o-kv tImÀ«p-Ifpw kzn½nwKv ]qfp Ifpw aäpw.

C¯cw kwhn-[m-\-§Ä tPmen-bnse ]ncn-ap-dp¡w Ipd-bv¡m³ klm-b-I-am-sW¶v Poh-\-¡mÀ ]d-bp-¶p. ""tPmen apt¶m«p \o§m¯ kµÀ`-§fnÂ Hc©p an\näv I®-S-¨n-cp-¶v ]m«p tI«mÂ aXn, _p²nbpw a\

¡pÅ ssII-S-¯-embn Bcpw Icp-Xp-¶n-Ã. F¶mÂ i\n-bm-gvN-I-fnÂ kÀ¡mÀ DtZym-K-ØÀ ssI¯dn hkv{Xw [cn-¡m³ kÀ¡mÀ Bhiy-s¸«n«pw ssI¯dn taJ-e-bpsS D¶-a\w Fs¶mcp kmaq-ln-I-Xew AXn\p ]n¶n-ep-≠m-bn«pw R§fo \m«p-Im-c-sÃ¶ a«mWv Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v.

$ kpc£mkw-hn-[m-\-§Ä sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nÂ kPo-h-am-Wv. kpc£ Dd-¸m-¡p-¶-Xnsâ `mK-ambn I¼-\n-IÄ¡pÅn-te-¡pÅ {]th-i\¯n\v sF.Un ImÀUpw _tbm-sa-{SnIv kw-hn-[m-\-§fpw D]-tbm-Ks¸Sp-¯p-¶p. sk{I-t«dn-b-änÂ bmsXm-cp-hn[ ]cn- tim-[-\-IÄ¡pw hnt[-b-cm-ImsX BÀ¡pw DÅnÂ {]th-in-¡m-\m-Ipw.

$ GtXm Câo-cn-bÀ amkn-I-bpsS DÄ¯m-fp-I-fp-IÄ¡p Poh³ ssIh-¶Xp t]mse at\m-l-c-am-Wv sSIvt\m]mÀ¡pw ]cn-k-c-hpw. sk{It«-dn-b-än\pw cmP-Iob {]uVn-bp-≠v. Xe-sb-Sp-t¸msS \nÂ¡p¶ henb sI«n-Sw. ]c-h-Xm\n hncn¨ hnim-e-amb apdn-IÄ... ]pdw ImgvN-bnÂ tamSn-bp-s≠-¦nepw s]mSn

Imw. ]t¯Im-en\v Hmô-kn-se-¯p-¶-hÀ 11 aWntbm sS Nmb IpSn-¡m-\mbn Imâo-\n-tet¡m ]pd-¯pÅ X«p-I-S-bn-tet¡m t]mIpw. NneÀ 10 an\n-«p-sIm≠v Xncn-sI-sb-¯p-t¼mÄ asämcp Iq«À hnim-e-amb Nmb-IpSn Ignªv Xncn-sI-sb-¯p-t¼mÄ aWn ]{´≠p Ign-ªn-«p-≠m-Ipw. cmhn-sebpw sshIn«pw am{Xw ]©v sNbvXmÂ aXn-sb¶Xv "ap§Â hnZ-Kv[À¡v' hfw h¨p-sIm-Sp-¡p¶p. D¨¡v Hcp aWn¡v e©v t{_¡v. D¨-¡p-tijw 2.30 apX-Â 3.30 hsc sk {I-t«dn-bäv ho≠pw kPo-h-am-Ipw. FÃm Znh-khpw 3 aWn apXÂ 5 hsc s]mXp-P-\-§Ä¡v a{ń-amsc ImWp-¶-Xn\pw ^bep-I-fpsS hni-Zmw-i-§Ä At\z-jn-¡p-¶-Xn-\p-ambn sk{I-t«dn-b-än-\p-Ån-te¡v {]th-i\w A\p-h-Zn-¨n-«p-≠v. kp{]-[m\ hIp-¸p-I-fnsems¡ Cu ka-b¯v \Ã Xnc¡m-Wv. 3.30 \pÅ Poh-\-¡m-cpsS Nmb IpSn Ign-ªmÂ ]ns¶ sk{I t«dn-b-änsâ {]hÀ¯\w BsI Ah-Xm-f-¯n-em-Ipw.

Nne kzmX{ý- {]-Jym-]-\-§ÄNmb-¡p-tijw A©v aWn hsc shdpsX kwkm-

cn-¨ncp¶v kabw XÅn-\o-¡pI-bmWv sk{I-t«-dn-b-änÂ ]ecpw. cmjv{So-bhpw kn\n-abpw ]c-Zq-j-W-hp-sams¡ NÀ¨m-hn-j-b-am-Ipw. aäp NneÀ Øe-Im-e-t_m[w t]m ep-an-ÃmsX IqÀ¡w hen-¨p-d-§p-w. aq¶-c-tbmsS sk{I-t«dn-b-än-\-I¯v kuP-\y-ambn hnX-cWw sN¿-s¸-Sp¶ kmbmÓ ]{X-§fnse tKmkn-¸p-IÄ hmbn¨v ckn-¡p-¶-h-cmWv asämcp hn`m-Kw. kv{Xo Poh-\-¡mÀ Cu ka-b-¯v "a' hmcn-I-Ifpw h\nXm {]kn-²o-I-c-W-§fpw hmbn-¡p-w. kvIqÄ ssSw Ign-bp-¶-Xn-\mÂ Nne DtZym-K-Ø-cpsS a¡fpw Cu ka-b¯v sk{It«dn-b-än-se-¯pw. Ah-cnÂ Nne hncp-X-·m-cmWv s]mSn- ]n-Sn-¨-n-cn-¡p¶ Nne Iw]yq-«-dp IÄ Hm¬-þ-Hm^v sN¿p-¶Xv. CsXm-s¡-bm-sW¦nepw BßmÀ-°-tbmsS tPmen sN¿p¶h-scbpw CXn-\n-S-bn-Â ImWmw.

""Cý-bnse GXv sk{I-t«dn-b-än-s\-¡mfpw ChnSw anI-¨-XmWv. hyh-kmb hIp-¸nse Poh-\-¡m-À IrXy-k-a-b-¯v F¯pI am{X-aÃ Ah[n Zn\-§-fnÂt¸mepw Bh-iy-s¸-«mÂ hcmdpap-≠v,'' AUo-j-WÂ No^v sk{I-«-dn-bmb än.-_m-e-Ir-jvW³ sF.-F.-Fkv ]d-bp-¶p. _Päv ka-b-s¯ms¡

^n\m³kv Un¸mÀ«vsaâp-ImÀ IqSp-XÂ t\cw tPmen sN¿m-dp-≠v. ]mÀ«vssSw kzo¸ÀamÀ apXÂ sF.F.-Fkv DtZym-K-ØÀ hsc-bpÅ ChnsS sk{I-t«-dn-bäv Akn-Ìâ v XkvXn-I-bn-emWv

Gähpw IqSpXÂ t]-cp-Å-Xv. Poh-\¡m-cnÂ shdpw 20 iXam-\-¯nÂ Xmsg am{X-amWv BßmÀ°-X-tbmsS {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.

sk{It«-dn-bäv am\p-hÂ {]Imcw Hmtcm hn`mKw Poh-\-¡mc-sâbpw tPmen-IÄ IrXy-ambn \nÀh-Nn-¨n-«p-≠v. F¶mÂ tPmen sN¿p-¶-h-scbpw AÃm-¯-h-scbpw I≠p-]n-Sn-¡m-³ kwhn-[m-\-an-Ã. GI-tZiw 1.55

e£w ^b-ep-I-fmWv ChnsS sI«n-¡n-S-¡p-¶-Xv. KpP-dm-¯v, IÀWm-SI kwØm-\-§-fn-se sk{I-t«-dn-b-äp-IÄ t]¸À ekv Hmô-kp-I-fmbn amdp-t¼mÄ tIcf sk{I-t«dn-bäv Hcp ^bÂ Iq¼m-c-ambn Ah-ti-jn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. sam¯w ^b-ep-I-fnÂ 10% -t]mepw UnPn-ä-em-¡nbn-«p-an-Ã. ""{Sj-dn, skbvÂkv SmIvkv F¶n-h-bpsS Iw]yq-«ÀhÂ¡-c-W-¯nÂ \½Ä ap¶n-em-Wv. sk{I-t«dn-b-änsâ k¼qÀW Iw]yq- «-ssd-tk-j\v ssl {]tbm-dnän \ÂIn sN¿m-hp-¶-tX-bp-Åq,'' _me-Ir-jvW³ ]d-bp¶p.

FÃmh-cpsSbpw tai-bnÂ Hcp ImgvN-h-kvXp--t]mse Iw]yq-«-dp-IÄ {]Xn-jvTn-¨n-«p-s≠¦nepw

Iw]yq-«À km£-c-Xbn-Ãm¯h-cpw Chn-sS-bp-≠v. A¨-S-¡-an-Ãm-bva-bmWv sk{I-t«-dn-b-änsâ ASn-Øm\ {]iv\w. AXv Du«n hfÀ¯n-b-Xm-Is« bqWn-b-\p-I-fpw.

sF.än Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ sXmgnÂ k½ÀZhpw kzIm-cy-k-a-b-¯nsâ A]-cym-]vX-Xbpw aäpw am\-knI k½ÀZ¯n\pw AXphgn tcmK-§Ä¡pw Imc-W- am-Ip-¶p-≠v. F¶mepw DbÀ¶ thX-\w, anI-¨- Po-hnX \nehm-cw, kmaq-lnI AwKo-Imcw F¶n-h-sbms¡ sF.än taJ-esb BIÀj-I-am¡p¶p. kwØm-\-¯nsâ hfÀ¨-bnÂ sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v KWy-amb kw`mh\ \ÂIp-¶p≠v. ChÀ \ap¡v ImWn¨p Xcp¶ kPo-hhpw DuÀP-kz-e-hpw, BßmÀ°-X-bp-ap-sÅmcp sXmgnÂ kwkvImcw Be-ky-t¯¡mÄ, sISp -Im-cy-Ø-X-tb¡mÄ A\p-I-c-Wo-b-am-Wv, AXm-Wv hnI-k-\-¯n-te¡pw hfÀ¨-bn-te¡pw \bn-¡p-¶-Xpw.

kpw X\nsb DWcpw,'' Poh-\-¡mÀ ]d-bp-¶p. ^¬ sKbvap-IÄ shdpw t\cw sImÃn-I-f-Ã. adn¨v Poh\¡mÀ X½n-epÅ Cg-b-Sp¸w hÀ[n-¸n-¡m\pw AXv klm-b-I-am-Ipw. sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nteXv {][m -\-ambpw Sow hÀ¡m-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v Sow AwK-§Ä X½n-epÅ am\-knI s]mcp¯w AXym-h-iy-am-Wv.

sk{I-t«dn-b-änÂ Imâo³, Atem-¸-Xn, tlman-tbm, BbpÀthZ slÂ¯v skâ-dpIÄ, {Ijv, Bw_p-e³kv, BÀSvkv ¢_p-IÄ, kl-I-cW kwL-§Ä F¶n-h-sbms¡bp-≠v.

{Ukv tImUv$ sSIvt\m ]mÀ¡nÂ Nne I¼-\n-I-fnÂ {Ukv tImUv _m[-I-am-Wv. t^mÀaÂ, ImjzÂ, shtÌ¬, Cý³, tIcf F¶n-§s\ Hmtcm Znh-khpw Hmtcm {Ukv tImUv DÅ I¼-\n-I-fp-≠v. t^mÀaÂ {Ukv am{Xw A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶, \nd-¯n\p t]mepw \n_-Ô-\-I-fpÅ I¼-\n-I-fp-≠v. Nne-bn-S-§-fnÂ _ÀapU C«p h¶mÂ t]mepw {]iv\-an-Ã. {Ukv tImUv kzmX-{ý-¯n-te-

]nSn¨ ^bÂ¡q-¼m-c-§fpw ASp¡pw Nn«-bp-an-Ãm-sX-InS-¡p¶ ^ÀWn-¨dpw AW-bm¯ sseäp-Ifpw ^m\p-Ifpw bYmÀY Nn{Xw shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. CsXms¡ ImWp-t¼mÄ, ]uc-t_m-[tam "Fsâ Hmôkv' F¶ sshIm-cnI ASp-¸tam sk{I-t«dn-bäv Poh-\-¡mÀ¡pt≠m F¶v Bcpw kwi-bn¨p t]mIpw.

$ ASn-¨p-s]m-fn-¡m\pÅ Ah-kc-§fpw kzmX-{ýhpw sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡nÂ Ds≠¦nepw Poh-\-¡mÀ AXv Zpcp-]-tbmKw sN¿m-dn-Ã. kzmX-{ý-¯n\v AhÀ Xs¶ AXn-cp-IÄ IÂ¸n-¡p-¶p-≠v.

sk{I-t«dn-b-änÂ Ah-Im-i-sa-t¶mWw Poh-\¡mÀ A\p-`-hn-¡p¶ Nne kzmX-{ý-¡m-gvN-I-fn-te¡p t]m

V s sk{I-t«-dn-bäv

24 EVENTSChâ vkv


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

_nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv 2011-te-¡v. sabv amk-¯nÂ [\w BXnYyw hln-¡p¶ kanäv CXn-\pÅ am{ń-I-sN-¸mWv Xpd-¡p-¶-Xv.

B{Klw H¶p-sIm≠p am{Xw hen-sbmcp kwcw`w sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m-\m-In-Ã. AXn\v Adn-hnsâ ]n´pW IqSn thWw. C¶v temI-¯pÅ `qcn-`mKw h³InS kwcw-`-§-sfÃmw Hcp-Im-e¯v sNdp-InS kwcw-`-§-fm-bn-cp-¶p. hoSn-t\mSv tNÀ¶pÅ apdn-bnÂ, Kcm-PnÂ, AsÃ-¦nÂ Hä-apdn hmS-I-sI-«n-S-¯nÂ...-C-hnsS \n¶m-bn-cp¶p Ch-cnÂ ]e-cp-sSbpw XpS-¡w. Cý-bn-ep-ap≠v anI¨ amXr-I-IÄ. [ocp-`mbv Aw_m-\n-bpsS kz]v\-¯nsâ Icp-¯nÂ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp¯ dne-b³kv {Kq¸v, hmSI sI«n-S-¯nÂ \n¶v IpXn-¨p-bÀ¶v »q Nn¸v I¼-\n-bmb C³t^m-kn-kv, kv{XoI-fpsS Iq«m-bva-bnÂ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp¯v cmPym-ć {_m³Umbn hfÀ¶ enÖ¯v ]¸Sv F¶n-h-sbÃmw CXn-\p-Zm-l-c-W-§- fm-Wv.

AsXÃmw tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd-¯p-Å-Xv. tIc-f-¯nÂ CXn\v km[n-¡ptam? shdpw 5000 cq] aqe-[-\-¯nÂ \n ¶v tPymXn emt_m-d-«-dokv ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯nb ]n.-cm-a-N-{µ³ C¶v shÃp-hn-fn-¡p-¶Xv _lp-cmjv{S I¼-\n-I-fmb lnµp-Øm³ bqWn-eo-hsd t]mep-Å-hsb AtÃ? kvIq«-dn\p ]n ¶nÂ sÌ_n-sse-kÀ sh¨v hn]Wn Is≠-¯m³ ]pd-s¸« sImü-tk¸v Nnän-e-¸n-Ån-bpsS hnþ-KmÀUv

\n§fpsS kwcw-`s ¯ hfÀ¯mw, tZiob, cmPym-ć Xe-¯n- te¡v

sNdp-InS kwcw-`s¯ tZiob Xe¯nepw cmPym-ć Xe¯nepw {i²- t\-Sp¶ h³InS kwcw-`-am-¡m³ Adn-tb-≠-sXÃmw AXXv cwK-§-fnse hnZ-Kv[ cpw hnPbw hcn¨ kwcw-`-Icpw ]¦p -sh-¡ms\¯p¶p, [\w _nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv 2011sâ thZn-bnÂ

Pntbm-PnXv F¶ cmPym-ć {]i-kvX-amb {_m³Un-s\-btÃ? tIc-f-¯nse kwcw-`-IÀ¡pw CsXÃmw km[n-¡pw.

]t£ CXn\v Ipdp¡p hgn-I-fn-Ã. B[p-\nI Ime-L-«-¯nÂ sNdp-InS kwcw-`-I-scbpw h³InS kwcw-`-I-scbpw thÀXn-cn-¡p-¶Xv Ah-cpsS Adn-hpw AhÀ \S-¡p¶ ]mX-I-fp-am-Wv. kpXm-cy-amb {]hÀ¯\ ssienbpw kwcw-`-Is\¶ hyànsb tI{µo-I-cn-¡m¯ knÌ-hp-ap-s≠-¦nÂ am{Xta kwcw`w hf-cq.

Bibw sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xp-ap-XÂ ]²Xn Bkq-{X-Ww, kwcw`w ]n´p-S-cp¶ \b-§Ä, ssien-IÄ F¶n-h-bn-seÃmw {i²-tbsd thWw. hen-sbmcp e£y-¯n-te¡pÅ Cu {]bmWw Hcp Nph-SnÂ \n¶v Bcw-`n-¡mw. AXn-\pÅ Ah-k-c-amWv [\w _nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\äv 2011 Hcp-¡p-¶-Xv.

CXv kwcw-`-IÀ¡v am{X-ap-Å-X-Ã. s{]m^-j-W-em-I-s«, D¶X ]Z-hn-bn-en-cn-¡p¶ DtZym-K-Ø-cm-I-s«, hnPbw Imw£n-¡p¶ kwcw-Ì a\-kp-Å-hÀt¡ C¶v apt¶-dm-\m-Iq. AXp sIm≠p Xs¶ _nkn-\kv kmc-Yn-IÄ, No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kÀamÀ, D¶X s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ, DbÀ¶ ]Z-hn-bn-epÅ DtZym-K-Ø-·mÀ XpS-§n-b-hÀs¡Ãmw hnP-b-{]-tNm-Z-\-taIpw hn[-amWv kanäv hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

H«-\-h[n sNdp-InS kwcw-`-§sf cmPym-´-c-\n-e-hm-c-¯n-

sNdpInS kwcw-`-Isc \n§Ä¡pw ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯mw Hcp _lp-cmjv{S I¼-\n. F{X kpµ-c-amb \S-¡m¯ kz]v\-sa¶v ]d-bm³ hc-s«. \n§-Ä¡v A¯-c-samcp kwcw`w sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m³ AZ-ay-amb B{K-l-apt≠m? F¦nÂ IS¶p hcmw [\w

Ignª Unkw-_-dnÂ adn-I-S-¶Xv 500 tImSn cq]-bpsS _nkn-\-sk¶ \mgn-I-¡-ÃtÃ? ASn-am-en-bnse ]e-N-c¡v IS-bnÂ \n¶v Fw. C aocm-s\¶ ]e-N-c¡v IS-¡m-c³ sI«n-bp-bÀ¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv CutÌ¬ F¶ _rl-¯mb kwcw-`-s¯-btÃ? kn.sP tPmÀsP¶ hyàn sI«n-¸-Sp-¯Xv


25

\n§fpsS kwcw-`s ¯ hfÀ¯mw, tZiob, cmPym-´c Xe-¯n- te¡v

te¡v DbÀ¯n {]hÀ¯\ ]mc-¼-cy-apÅ knwK-¸qÀ BØm\amb tPmÀPv G{_lmw B³Uv Atkm-kn-tb-ävknsâ kmcYn tPmÀPv G{_-lmw, tPymXn emt_m-d-«-dokv kn.-Fw.Un Fw.]n cma-N-{µ³, _mw¥qÀ tImKv\n-kâ v sSIvt\m-f-Pokv Ub-d-IväÀ s{]m^. F.hn thZv-]p- co-izÀ, Pntbm-PnXv _nF³]n ]mcn_ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ kn.sP tPmÀPv, sSdptam s]³t]mÄ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ kn. _me-tKm-]mÂ XpS-§n-b-h-scÃmw Adn-hnsâ A£-b-J\n ]¦p-sh-¡m-s\-¯pw. sNdp-InS kwcw-`-¯nÂ \n¶v tZiob, cmPym´c Xe-¯n-epÅ kwcw-`-sa-§s\ sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m-sa¶ hnjbw Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv {]apJ _nkn-\kv kv{Smä-PnÌpw {KÙ-Im-c-\p-amb t]mÄ tdm_n³k-Wm-Wv.

tIc-f-¯nsâ _nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Z CbÀ ]pc -kvImcw k½m-\n-¡p¶ AhmÀUv \ni-bnÂ sh¨v kw Øm-\-¯nsâ tSm]v 20 {_m³Up-I-fpsS {kjvSm-¡-sf bpw BZ-cn-¡pw. CXm-Zy-ambn PqhÂdn, dnbÂ FtÌäv, tlmw A¹-b³kkv taJ-e-bnse tSm]v 3 {_m³Up-IÄ ¡p IqSn AhmÀUp-IÄ [\w GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. Cu ]pc -kvIm-c§fpw AhmÀUv \ni-bnÂ hnXcWw sN¿pw. XpSÀ ¨-bmbn A©mw hÀjhpw Ac-t§-dp¶ [\w _nkn-\kv kanäv AhmÀUv ss\änsâ {]uV-k-Z-knsâ I®pw ImXpw \nd-bv¡p¶ FâÀsS-bv³saâp-Ifpw Ac-t§-dpw.

Hcp Znhkw \o ≠p \nÂ¡p¶ _nkn-\kv kanäv B³Uv AhmÀUv ss\än-te-¡pÅ cPn-kvt{S-j³ \nc¡v (10.3 iX-am\w \nIpXn DÄ¸-sS) G{]nÂ 30 hsc 9375 cq]-bm-Wv. sabv H¶papXÂ 9927 cq]bpw. thZn-bnÂ t\cn«v cPn-ÌÀ sN¿p-¶Xn\v \nc¡v 11030 -cq-]-bm-Wv. Fd-Wm-Ip-f-¯n\v ]pd¯p \n¶pÅ sN¡p-I-fnÂ 40 cq] A[nIw \ÂI-Ww.

[\w, d_À Gjy, t]mfn-tagvkv B³Uv SbÀ Gjy hcn-¡mÀ¡v 500 cq] Cfhv e`n-¡pw. ct ≠m AXn-e-[n-I-tam-bpÅ tImÀ¸-tdäv cPn-kvt{S-j-\p-IÄ¡pw UnkvIu-≠p-≠v. IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v: cm[nI Pb-Ip-amÀ, kanäv tImÀUn-t\-äÀ, [\w ]»n-t¡-j³kv ss{]häv enan-ä-Uv, [\w lukv, sNdp-]-d-¼¯v tdmUv, IS-h-{´, sIm¨n-þ20. sam_oÂ: 9946681222, 0484 2315840, 2316494. C sabvÂ: [email protected] / [email protected], ap³ hÀj-§-fnse k-an-äp-I-fnÂ \n¶pÅ Zriy-§Ä

26 opportunities


_nkn-\kv hfÀ¯m³

Ggv hgn-IÄ{]apJ _nkn-\kv kv{Smä-PnÌpw tam«n-th-j-WÂ kv]o¡-dp-amWv teJ-I³

t]mÄ tdm_n³k¬

\n§Ä \nÂ¡p-¶n-S-¯p-\n¶pw B{K-ln-¡p-¶n -S-t¯¡v _nkn-\kv DbÀ¯m³ {Inbm-ß-I-amb \nÀtZ-i-§Ä

hfcp¶Xpw Xf-cp-¶-Xp-amb _nkn-\tk Df-fq, hfÀ¨ t\Snb _nkn-\kv Fs¶m-¶n-Ã. _nkn-\-kv, amÀ¡-äv, D]-t`m-àm- ¡Ä F¶n-§s\ FÃmw Ft¸mgpw amdn-s¡mt≠ -bn-cn-¡p-w. [oc-amb Hcp Bibw anI¨ X{´-t¯mSp IqSn \S-¸n-em-¡m³ Xbm-dm-Ip-t¼m-gmWv hfÀ¨ Bcw-̀ n-¡p-¶-Xv. \n§Ä¡v Npäpw F´v \S-¡p-¶p-, \n § -fpsS hn]-Wn-bnÂ F´v kw`-hn-¡p¶p, D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS Bh-iy-§Ä F¯-c-¯n-emWv amdp-¶-Xv, \n§Ä¡v tim`n-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ ]pXnb Ah-k-c-§Ä GsXm-s¡, Fs´-Ãm-amWv ]pXnb s{S³UpIÄ... Cu tNmZy-§Ä¡p-ff D¯cw Is≠ -¯m-\m-bmÂ \n§-fpsS _nkn-\-kns\ \n§Ä¡p hfÀ¯mw, \nÂ¡p-¶n-S¯p \n¶pw \n§Ä B{K-ln-¡p-¶n-S-t¯-¡v...

_nkn-\-kv hfÀ¯p-I-sb-¶Xv At§-bäw {Inbmß-I-amb {]{In-b-bm-Wv, AXn\v ssek³tkm Un{Kntbm Bh-iy-an-Ã. Hcp Ip«n-bpsS I®pw ImXpw a\kpw D≠mbmÂ aXn. IuXp-Iw, ̀ mh-\, Adnhv, DuÀP-kz-e-X, kwibw tNmZn-¡m\pw tNmZyw sN¿m-\p-apff Ignhv XpS-§n Ip«n-IÄ¡pÅ KpW-§Ä [mcmfw aXn. ASp¯ \o¡w F´v, I Ì-aÀ¡v anI¨ tkh\w \ÂIm\pff amÀKw F´mWv F¶n-§-s\-bp-ff tNmZy-§Ä _n kn-\kv eoUÀamÀ Ft¸mgpw tNmZn-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡-Ww.

]ptcm-K-a-\-]-c-amb Nn´-I-fmWv ]pXnb Bi-b-§Ä¡pw ssien-IÄ¡pw D¶X \ne-hm-c-̄ n\p-saÃmw hgn-Xp-d-¡p-¶-Xv. AXn-eqsS Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ ]pXnb DuÀPw ]I -cm\pw IqSp-XÂ IÌ-ta-gvkns\ BIÀjn-¡m\pw Ignbpw. F¶mÂ Nn´ sIm≠ v am{Xw _nkn-\kv hfÀ¯m-\m-In-Ã, AXn\v {]hr¯n IqSn Bh-iy-am-Wv.

_nkn-\kns\ hfÀ¯m\pw DbÀ -̈bn-se-¯n-¡m-\p-ap-ff Ggv hgn-I-fn-Xm.

1. hn]-Wnsb hfÀ¯pIhfÀ¨ B{K-ln-¡p¶ I¼-\n-I-sf-Ãmw BZyw Nnń-¡p¶ H¶p≠ v .

F§s\ X§ -f p sS h n]Wn hfÀ¯mw.

]pXnb taJ-e-IÄ Is≠-̄ nbpw ]pXnb D]-t`m-àm-¡sf t\SnsbSp¯pamWv CXv \S-¸m-¡m-\m-Ip-I. \n§-fpsS DÂ¸¶ -§-fp-sSbpw tkh-\-§-fp-sS- bpw amÀ¡-änw-Kn-\mbn ]pXn b taJ-e-IÄ Is≠ -¯mw. sNd nb I¼ -\ n -I - f m - sW -¦nÂ henb Øm]-\-§-fp-am

bn ssItImÀ¯v ]pXnb D]-t`m -àm -¡sf krj vS n -¡p -I

bpw cmPym -ć Xe-¯n -te¡v _nkn-\kv hfÀ¯p-I-bpw sN¿mw.

\n§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-s¯tbm tkh-\-§sf tbm Ipdn¨pff t_m[-hÂ¡-cW ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ \S-¯p-I-bmWv asämcp amÀKw.

\n§-fpsS hn]Wn km¶n[yw Dd-¸m-¡p-¶-Xnepw hnP-bn-t¡-≠-Xp-≠v. \ne-hn-ep-ff Hm^-dp-IÄ hgn km[n-¨n-sÃ-¦nÂ aqey hÀ[nX Hm^-dp-IÄ \ÂIn hn]-Wn-bnÂ km¶n-[y-a-dn-bn-¡-Ww. \n§-fpsS bYmÀ° D]-t`m-àm-¡-fnte¡v DÂ¸-¶-s¯-sb-¯n-¡p-¶n-S-̄ mWv amÀ¡-änw-Knsâ hnP-bw. D]-t`m-àm-¡sf Xcw-Xn-cn¨v DÂ¸-¶-§fpsS s{]mtam-j³ hnP-b-I-c-ambn I¼-\n-IÄ \S¸m¡p-¶p-≠ v. ]pcp-j³amÀ¡v am{X-ap-ff s^bÀs\kv {Iow, bphm-¡Ä¡pw kv{Xo IÄ ¡pw {]tXyIw {Iow F¶o X{´§Ä ]b-än-bmWv {]ikvX I¼-\n-bmb s^bÀ B³Uv euhven Ah-cpsS amÀ¡äv sjbÀ s^bÀ\kv amÀ¡-änÂ hÀ[n-¸n-¨-Xv.

2. \qX\ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn-¡pI

hfÀ¶p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p¶ I¼-\n-I-sfÃmw \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ `mhn¡v \qX\ ]²-Xn-IÄ thW-sa¶v Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶p-≠ v. CXn-\mbn

Ft¸mgpw ]pXnb DÂ¸¶w ]pd-¯n-d-t¡-≠-Xn-Ã.

DÂ¸-¶s¯ \n§Ä amÀ¡äv sN¿p¶ coXn amäp-¶Xpw CXnÂ s]Spw. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v sUÂ Iw]yq-«-dp-IÄ \S-¸m-¡p-¶Xv ]c-¼-cm-KX amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-bmb dosä-bvÂ amÀK-aÃ, adn¨v t\cn-«p-ff amÀ¡-änwKv hnX-c-W-am-Wv (direct marketing distribution). AXpt]mse Xs¶ tUmant\m ]nkbpw ]pXnb amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-bn -eqsSbmWv hnPbw t\Sn-b-Xv. 30 an\n-än-\p-f-fnÂ tUmÀ äp tUmÀ sUen-hdn \S-¸m-¡nb-Xn-eqsS C¯c-¯n-ep-ff amÀ¡-änwKv \S-¸m-¡nb BZys¯ ]nk I¼-\n-bmhp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p tUman-t\m.

CXp-t]mse \n§fpw ]pXnb hnX-c W amÀK-§Ä Is≠-¯-Ww. kam-ć amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-IÄ¡v hn]Wn ]nSn-¨-S-¡p-¶-XnÂ C¶v \nÀWm-bI ]¦p-≠ v . _nkn-\kv hfÀ¯-W-sa-¦nÂ hyXy-kvX-X- tbmsS Imcy-§Ä sN¿p-I, \n§Ä \Â

D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ a\-knÂ \n§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶§Ä Hcp hnIm-c-ambn \ne-\nÂ¡-Ww. sshIm-cn-I- _-Ôaps≠¦nÂ kam-\-amb DÂ¸¶w

hne- Ip-d¨p In«n-bmepw D]-t`m-àmhv \n§sf

hn«p t]mInÃ

Ah-k-c-§Ä


27

Ip¶ DÂ -̧¶-a-Ã, AsX-§s\ \ÂIp¶p F¶-XmWv {][m-\w.

3. bp. Fkv. ]n Xncn-¨-dn-bp-I

\n§-Ä \ÂIp¶ tkh\§Ä thdn «p \n¶nsÃ-¦nÂ \n§Ä aäp-ffhsc t¸mse Xs¶-bm-Ipw. \n§Ä Hcp {_m³ Uv AsÃ-¦nÂ shdpw HcpÂ¸¶w am{X-am-Wv. Nhdv t]mse DÂ¸-¶-§Ä Xn§n-¡q-Sp¶ Itam-Unän hn]-Wn-tb-¡mfpw kwL-Sn-Xhpw hf-cp¶XpamWv {_m³ Uv hn]-Wn. Hcp {_m³Uv Ds≠ ¦nÂ Xn§n-\n-dª DÂ¸-¶-§-fnÂ \n¶v \n§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶s¯ D]-t`màm¡ fpsS a\-knÂ AXv thdn«p\nÀ¯pw. \n§-fpsS I¼-\nbpsS bpWoIv skÃn-wKv s{]mt¸m-kn-j³ D]-t`m-àm-¡-fn-se-¯p-¶Xpw {_m³Un-eq-sS-bm-Wv.

F´mWv aäpff DÂ¸¶-§-fp -ambn aÕcn -¡p -t¼mÄ \n§sf thdn«v \nÀ¯p-¶Xv? CXv X nc n -¨ - d n -ªmÂ \ n§Ä¡v AX v FSp-¯p-Im«n hn P-b-I-c-ambn _n k n - \k v h f À ¯mw. bYmÀ°-¯nÂ Cu hyXy-kvX-X-bmWv \n §sf _nkn\knÂ \nÀ¯p¶XvXs¶. \n§-Ä \ÂIp¶ tkh\-¯nsâ khn-ti-jX \n§Ä Xncn-̈ -dn-ªmÂ AXv D]-t`m-àm-¡-fnÂ F¯n¡p-¶Xv Ffp-¸-am-Ipw. AXv D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v t_m [y-s¸«p IgnªmÂ ]ns¶ \n§Ä¡v Xncnªp t\m t¡≠n hcn-

Ã. an¡-hcpw DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ Ipdª hne-bmWv X§-fpsS khn-ti-j-X-bmbn FSp¯v ]d-bm-dv. CXv CS-¡m-e-t¯¡v am{Xta KpWw sN¿q. \n§-fpsS Hm^-dn-t\-¡mfpw Ipdª hne-bp-ambn asämcmÄ hcp-t¼mÄ \n§Ä A{]-k-à-cm-Ipw. A Xn-\mÂ ZoÀL-Im-e-t¯¡v D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS hnizm-k-amÀPn-¡p¶ Xc-¯n-ep-ff Hm^-dp-I-fm-bn-cn-¡Ww \n§Ä \Â tI-≠-Xv.

4. eoUÀjn¸v hnI-kn-¸n-¡pI

_nkn-\kv Hcn-¡epw Hcp h¬am³ tjm AÃ. Hcp s]mXphmb e£y-¯n \p th≠n-bp-ff Iq«mbvabmWXv.AXn-\mÂ FÃm Xe¯nepw eoUÀjn-̧ v hÀ[n¸n ¡pI.Øm]-\-¯nsâ HmtcmXe-¯n-ep-

ff Poh-\-¡m-cnepw D¯-c-hmZn ¯w, A¨-S-¡w, DuÀkz-e

X, kpXm-cyX F¶nh hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp -¡p-I. {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn -¡-emWv amt\-Pvsa-sâ-¦nÂ A h-k-c-§Ä Xncn¨-dn-b-emWv eoUÀ jn¸ v . amt\ -P v saâ v efn-X-am-¡p-I. Poh-\-¡msc \nb-{ń-¡p-I-bÃ th≠Xv adn¨v hgn-

Im-«p-I-bmWv sNt¿-≠Xv. Ah-cpsS Xocp-

am-\-§-fpsS D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w AhÀ¡p Xs¶-bm

-sW¶v Poh-\-¡msc t_m[y-s¸-Sp-¯p-I.

Hcp Øm]-\-¯nsâ sam¯-¯n-ep -ff {]I-S\w AXn-se Poh-\-¡mÀ Zn\w {]Xn-sb-Sp -¡p¶ \S-]-Sn -I-fp -sSbpw Xocp-am-\-§-fpsSbpw BsI-¯p-Ibm Wv. Hmtcm Poh-\-¡m-c-sâbpw A[nIm -c -hpw D¯-c-hm-Zn -¯§fp-w IW¡n seSp¯m-bn-cn¡Ww Øm]-\¯nsâ LS\ Xs¶ \nÝ-bnt¡-≠-Xv. hnhc-§-fpsS Hcp kzX{´ {]hmlw Xs¶ Øm]-\-¯nÂ thWw. Bi-b-hn-\n-

abw Xpd-¶Xpw efn-X-hp-am-¡p-I. hnizm-k hpw I¼-\n-tbm-Sp-ff Iqdpw FÃm Xe§ fnepw hÀ[n-¡m³ CXv Imc-W-amIpw. kpXm -cyXbmWv Ft¸mgpw _Ô- §sf iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. aqSn-sh-¡-ep-Ifpw KqVm-tem-N-\bpw I¼-\nsb \in-¸n-¡m\n-S-bm¡pw.

5. `mhnsb¸än Nnń-¡pI

X§-fpsS `mhnsb Ipdn¨v IrXy-a mb ho£ -W -a p - ff Øm] -\§ -fmW v DbÀ¨ -b n - te -s¡ -¯p -¶ -X v . AXn -\mÂ `mhn -bn - te -¡pÅ cq] -tcJ ap³Iq«n X¿m-dm-¡p-I ap³Im es¯ {]I-S-\-§fnÂ \n¶v ]mT-apÄs¡m-f-fm-³ Ign-b-Ww, Ct¸mÄ \S-¡p-¶-Xns\ Ipdn¨v hyàamb t_m [yap-≠m-I-Ww. F¦nÂ am{Xta \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ `mhn Øm]-\-¯n-\p-≠m-hp-I-bp-Åq.

6. Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ \nt£]n-¡pI

Øm]-\-̄ nse FÃmhcpw \n§-fpsS BkvXn-bm-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã, F¶mÂ A¯cw Bfp-IÄ \nc-h-[n-bp≠mIpw. hf-cp¶ I¼-\n-IÄ C¯-c-¡mcn-emWv \nt£]w \S-¯p-I. Ah-cpsS sshIm-cn-I kwXr-]vXnbpw- krjvSn-]-c-amb Ign hv hnI-kn-¡p¶Xp-saÃmw I¼-\nbpsS hfÀ¨-bnepw \nÀWm-b-I-am-Wv. Ignhv hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn Øm]-\-§Ä ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw inÂ ̧ - im-e-Ifpw aäp- hn]-WnIsf ]cn-N-b -s¸-Sp -¯p¶ skan -\m -dp -I -fp -saÃmw \S-¯m-dp-≠v. CXv Poh-\-¡msc {]tNm-Zn-X-cm-¡p-Ibpw I¼\n Ahsc IqSn ]cn-K-Wn-¡p-¶p-s≠¶ tXm¶-ep-f-hm-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. Ah-cnÂ e£y-t_m-[- ap≠m-Ipw. XÂêambn DÂ¸m-Z-\hpw aäpw IqSm\pw I¼-\n-bpsS sam¯w {]I-S\w Xs¶ anI-hp-ä-Xm-Im\pw hgn-sbm-cp-§pw.

AXp-t]mse F{X- a-Wn-¡qÀ tPmen sN¿p-¶p-sh-¶-Xn-t\-¡m-Ä tPmenbpsS dnkÄ«mWv IW-¡n-se-Sp-t¡-≠ -Xv. Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ tPmen-tbm-Sp-ff A`n-

_nkn-\-kv hfÀ¯p-I -F-¶Xv {Inbmß-Iamb

{]{In-b-bm-Wv, AXn\v ssek³tkm Un{Kntbm Bh-iy-an-Ã. Hcp Ip«n-bpsS I®pw ImXpw

a\kpw D≠m-bmÂ aXn

\n-thiw hÀ[n-¡m³ CXv Imc-W-am-Ipw. Cu kao-]\w Akm-[m-cW amä-§Ä¡p hgn-sbmcp¡pw.

7. D]-t`màmhn\v ap³K-W\ \Â-IpI

FÃm _nkn-\kpw \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶Xv D]-t`m -àm-¡Ä¡v th≠ n -bm -Wv. D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v IqSp-XÂ hne-IÂ¸n-¡p¶ I¼-\n-IÄ¡mWv \ne- \nÂ¸p-f-f-Xv. CXn\v D]-t`m-àmhns\ Xr]vXn-s -̧Sp-̄ n-bmÂ am{Xw t]mcm, {]tXy-In¨pw AkwJyw t]À aÕ-c-cw-K-¯p-f-f -t¸mÄ.

tIhesamcp DÂ¸-¶-w F¶-Xn-t\ -¡mÄ D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS a\-ÊnÂ A sXmcp hnIm-c-ambn amd-Ww. ZoÀL-\m-f-t¯-¡p-ff IÌ-aÀ tembÂän AXphgn-bp-≠m-Ipw. CXn-\mbn D]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-ambn Ønc-amb _Ôw D≠mbncn-¡Ww. Cu kml-N-cy-¯nÂ AtX DÂ¸¶w hne Ipd¨v In«m³ km[y-X-bp-s≠-¦nÂ t]mepw \n§-fpsS Øm]-\-hp-am-bp-ff sshIm-cnI _Ôw ImcWw D]-t`m-àmhv \n§-fpsS tkh\w Dt]-£n-¡n-Ã. ià-amb sshIm-cnI _Ô-an-sÃ-¦nÂ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä I¼\n hnSp-sa-¶mWv Kth-jW ]T-\-§fpw ImWn-¡p-¶-Xv.

DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ amÀ¡-änw-Knsâ B cw`w sXm«v Ah-km\w hsc D]-t`m-àm-¡sf Ipdn¨v am{X-am-bn-cn-¡Ww \n§Ä Nnń-t¡-≠-Xv. amÀ¡-änwKv kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw \n§-fpsS XmÂ¸-cy-§Ä¡Ã ap³K-W-\. \n§Ä F´v B{K-ln -¡p¶p F¶-X-Ã, D]-t`m-àmhv F´m-{K-ln-¡p¶p F¶Xn\p Xs¶-bmWv {]Ya ]c-n K-W-\. AXn\p ap¶nÂ \n§-fpsS e£y-§-fpw ]²-Xn-Ifpw kz]v\- §-fp-saÃmw XoÀ¯pw A{]-k-àw.Hcp _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-Is\¶ \ne-bnÂ \n §-fpsS Gähpw henb òjWn H¶p am{X-amWv: \n§-fpsS D]-t`m-àmhv \jvS-s¸-Sp-tam-sb-¶-Xv. AXp-sIm≠ v 24 aWn-¡qdpw D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡p tkh-\-sa-¯n-¡m³ k¶-²-amb kwhn-[m-\-§-fp-ambn D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡p Npäpw \n§-fpsS I¼\n hnI-kn¸n¡q. ]p¯³ Bi-b-§-fp-ambn Db-c-§Ä Iog-S¡q.

\mfn-tI-c-¸mÂ Dcp¡n shfn-s¨-®-sbSp¯v D]-tbm-Kn-¨n-cp ¶p \½psS ap¯-Èn-amÀ. C¶v \mfn-tI-c-¸mseSp-¡m\pw AXv Dcp¡n shfn-s¨-®-bm-¡m\pw BÀ¡p≠v t\cw. ]t£ Dcp¡v shfn-s¨-®-bpsS \·-IÄ CÃm-Xm-Ip-¶n-Ã. NÀa, tIi-kw-c-£- W-¯n\v C¶pw ê-kn-²nbp Å Hä-aq-en-bmWv Dcp¡v shfn-s¨®. hnäm-an-\p-IÄ, an\dep-IÄ, Bân HmIvkn-Uâp-IÄ

F¶n-h-bmÂ k¼p-jvS-amb Dcp-¡p- sh-fn-s¨-® AsÃ-¦nÂ shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ F®IfpsS amXm-sh¶mW-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. {]mb-am-Ip-¶-Xnsâ e£-W-§sf XSp¯p \nÀ¯p-¶-Xnepw Aan-X-`mcw Ipd-bv¡p-¶-Xn\pw ]cn-lm-c-ambpw shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ klm-b-I-amWv.

kuµ-cy-hÀ[I DÂ¸-¶-§-fnepw BbpÀthZ Huj-[-§-fnepw hym]-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-̈ p-h-cp¶ shÀ Pn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ anUnÂ CuÌv, bp.sI XpS-§nb cmPy-§-fn-te¡v tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v Ibän Ab-¡p-¶p-ap-≠v. {_m³UUv shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v Hmbvepw shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ ASn-Øm\am¡n \nÀan-

28 opportunitiesAh-k-c-§Ä


hnP-b-sam-cp¡pwshÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ

¡p¶ {_m³UUv kuµ-cy-hÀ[ I DÂ¸-¶-§fpsaÃmw tIc-f-¯n- ep-≠v. kz´-ambn {_m³Uv sN-bvtXm AsÃ-¦nÂ aqey-hÀ[nX DÂ¸-¶-§-fm¡n kuµ-cy-hÀ[- I, tIi-kw-c£W DÂ¸-¶-§- fmtbm shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v Hm bvÂ hn]-Wn-bnen-d-¡m-\pÅ A \p-Iqe kml-N-cy-amWv Ct¸m-gp-Å-Xv.

C¯-c-¯nÂ hn]-W-\-¯n sâ \qem-am-e-IÄ Hgn-hm-¡-W- sa-¶m-{K-ln-¡p¶ kwcw-`-IÀ ¡pw Cu taJ-e-bnÂ Ah-k-c-ap-≠v. {]apJ shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ {_m³Up-Ifpw shÀ Pn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ ASn-Øm \-am¡n \nÀan-¡p¶ DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS \nÀamXm¡fpw shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ hm§m³ Xbm-dmbn hn] -Wn-bn-ep-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v hn]-W\w henb Xe-th-Z-\-bm-Im³ CS-bn-Ã. \ne-hnÂ Hcp- Intem shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v Hmbven\v 250-þ300 cq] hsc hne-bp-≠v.

]¨-\m-fn-tI-c-¯nÂ \n¶mWv shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ \nÀan-¡p-¶-Xv. shfn-s¨® thÀXn-cn-s¨-Sp-¡m³ cmk-h-kvXp-¡sfm¶pw tNÀ¡p-¶n-Ã. hÀj-§-tfmfw CXv tISp-Iq-SmsX kq£n-¡m-\m-Ipw.

\mfn-tIcw NncIn ]ngnsªSp¯ ]menÂ \n¶v t\cn«v shfn-s¨® thÀXn-cn-s¨-Sp-¡pIbmWv sN¿p ¶-Xv. CXnsâ kmt¦-XnIhnZy \mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUnÂ \nt¶m ssakqcnse sk³{SÂ ^pUv sSIvt\m-fPn¡Â dnkÀ¨v C³Ìn-äyq«nÂ (kn.-F-^v.- Sn.-BÀ.-sF Â \nt¶m \nÝnX ôkv \ÂIn-bmÂ e`n-¡pw.

¹mâpw b{´-km-a-{Kn-IfpwlmaÀ anÂ, kv{Iq {]kv, \mfntIc ]mepw shfn-

s¨®-bp-saÃmw kw`-cn-¡m-\pÅ Sm¦v, sk³{Sn-^yqPv, _¡äv Feth-äÀ, tlm«v FbÀ{UbÀ XpS-§n-b-h-sbÃmw ¹mân-sem-cp-¡-Ww. {]Xn-Zn\w 20000

\mfntIcw kwkvI-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ Hcp bqWnänÂ b{´-km-a-{Kn-IÄ¡m bn 65-þ70 e£w cq] th≠n-hcpw.

DÂ¸m-Z-\-tijn20,000 \mfn-tIcw kwkvI-cn-

¡p¶ Hcp bqWn-änsâ {]Xn-Zn\ shÀ Pn³ tIm¡-\«v DÂ¸mZ-\-tijn 1000 Intem{Kmam-bncn¡pw. Dt]mÂ

-̧¶-ambn \mfn-tI-c-s¸mSnbpw tX§- sh-Å-¯nÂ \n¶v hn\m-Kncnbpw \nÀan-¡mw.

a\p-jy-hn-`-h-tijn]mI-amb \mfn-tIc kw`-c-Ww,

shfn-s¨® DÂ¸m-Z-\w, ]mbvt¡-Pnw-Kv, hn]-W-\w, Hmôkv tPm en-IÄ F¶nh-bvs¡-Ãm-ambn Ipd-

ªXv 25 t]sc \nb-an-t¡-≠n-h-cpw.

NÀ½, tIi-kw-c£W cwK¯v C¶pw ê-kn-²n-bpÅ F®-bmWv ]qÀhn-IÀ Dcp¡v shfn-s¨-®-sb¶v hnfn-¨n-cp¶ shÀPn³ tIm¡-\«v HmbvÂ. hymh-km-bn-Im-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ DÂ¸m-Z\w \S-¯n-bmÂ h³tXm-XnÂ hnä-gn-¡m-hp¶ hn]-Wnbpw CXn-\p- ≠v

(te-J-I³ \mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUnÂ t{]mk-knwKv F³Pn-\o-b-dm-Wv. t^m¬: 98958 16291)

C\w cq]

em³Uv B³Uv em³Uv sUh-e-]vsaâ v

10,00,000.00

_nÂUnwKv B³Uv knhnÂ tPmenIÄ

45,00,000.00

¹mâ v B³Uv FIzn-]vsaâ vkv 70,00,000.00

^ÀWn-¨À B³Uv ^nänwKvkv (em_v B³Uv s{Sbv\nwKv skâÀ)

4,00,000.00

Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â C³Ì-te-j³ 6,00,000.00

{]o Hm¸-td-äohv FIvkvs]³kkv 3,00,000.00

hÀ¡nwKv Im¸n-äÂ amÀPn³ 12,00,000.00

sam¯w 1,50,00,000.00

]²-Xn-bpsS cq]-tcJ

{ioIp-amÀs]mXp-hmÄ

hntZi v̄ tPmen sNbvXv ]W ap≠m¡nb tijw \m«nÂ Xncn-s¨¯n, ]pXnb kwcw`w XpS§n ChnsS ]mZ-ap{Z ]Xn¸n¡p-I-sb-¶Xv ]e hntZ-i- a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sSbpw kz]v\-am-Wv. ]s£ tImSn-IÄ apXÂap-S-¡n XpS-§p¶ _nkn-\-kmsW-¦nepw Nne-Xn\p am{Xta hnP-bn-¡m-\m-Ip-¶p-Åp. CXn\v ]e Imc-W-§-fp-ap≠- v.

Cý h³ km¼-̄ nI apt¶ ä¯nsâ ]mX-bnembXn-\mÂ hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-IÄ¡v ChnsS \nt£- ]n-¡m³ anI¨ Ah-kc-am-Wv. ASp

v̄ 20 hÀj-̄ nÂ \n§fpsS apXÂap-S-¡n\v atä-sXmcp cmPy ¯nÂ \n¶v e`n-¡p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ êw \ÂIm³ Cýbv¡v Ign-bpw.

hnP-bn-̈ -hcpw IjvS-s -̧«p-≠m-¡nb ]Ww _nkn-\knÂ If-ªp-Ip-fn-̈ -h-cp-amb \nc-h[n hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-ambn ASp v̄ CS-]-g-In-bXnÂ \n¶v F\n¡v ]e Imcy-§fpw a\-kn-em-¡m³ Ign-ªn-«p≠- v. hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-IÄ am{X-a-Ã, ]pXp-kw-cw`w sI«n-̧ -Sp-¡p¶ GsXm-cp hyànbpw XoÀ -̈bmbpw a\-knÂ sht¡≠ Nne Imcy-§Ä CXm:

Adn-bm-hp¶ taJ-e-bn-Â am{Xw ssIsh¡pI

\n§fpsS Adnhpw A\p-̀ -h-k-¼¯pw {]tbm-P-\-s -̧Sp-̄ -W-sa-¦nÂ kwcw`w \n§Ä¡v Adn-bm-hp¶ taJ-e-bn-em-bn-cn-¡-Ww. aäp-Å-hÀ hnP-bn¨ cwKw, anI¨ hfÀ¨m-km-[y-X- F¶nh am{Xw am-\-Z-WvU-am-¡n GsX-¦nepw taJ-e-bnÂ apXÂap-S¡v \S-̄ n-bmÂ hnP-bn-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã.

dnkvIv FSp-¡mw_nkn-\-knse hnPbw \n§Ä¡v

F´pam{Xw dnkvIv FSp-¡m³ km[n¡pw F¶-Xns\ B{i-bn-̈ m-Wn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. dnkvIpw dnt«Wpw ]c-kv]c ]pc-I-§-fm-Wv. F¶mÂ Nne-t¸m-fXv s\K-äohv dnt«Wpw BIm-dp-≠v. bYmÀ°-̄ nÂ dnkvsI-Sp-¡p-¶Xv Hcp Ie-bm-Wv. hnh-c-§sf IrXy-ambn A]-{K-Yn¨pw Câyq-j³ AYhm \n§-fpsS DÅnse tXm¶-ep-I-Ä¡v {]m[m\yw sImSp¯pw dnkvIv FSp-¡p-I. anI¨ s{]m -̂j-WÂ amt\-Pvsaâ v Sow Ds≠-¦nÂ t]mepw XpS¡-Ime-L-«-§-fnÂ \n§-Ä _nkn-\-knÂ t\cn«v CS-s]-SpI Xs¶ thWw.

Øe¯n\pw {]m[m-\y-ap≠ v _nkn-\-knsâ hnPbw \nÀW-

bn-¡p¶ {][m\ LS-I§fn-sem-

hntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ am{X-aÃ ]pXp-kw-cw`w sI«n-¸-Sp-¡p¶ GsXmcp hyànbpw a\-knÂ sht¡≠ Nne Imcy-§Ä

kPohv \mbÀ

¶mWv AXv ØnXn- sN--¿p¶ {]tZ-iw. Sqdnkw Ct¸mÄ Gsd hfÀ¨m-km-[y-X-bpÅ taJ-e-bm-Wv. ]e hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-Ifpw dntkmÀ«v XpS-§m³ apt¶m-«p-h-cp-¶p≠- v. ]s£ {][m\ SqdnÌv tI{µ-§-tfmSv tNÀ¶Ã \n§-fpsS dntkmÀs«-¦nÂ hnP-bn-¡m³ _p²n-ap-«m-bn-cn¡pw.

^ ≠n\v hgn-I-tfsd_nkn-\kv XpS-§m-\p-Å ^≠ v

kam-l-c-W-̄ n-\mbn aps¼ms¡ _m¦v hmbv]-IÄ am{Xam-bn-cp¶p B{ibw. Ct¸mÄ ØnXn amdn. ss{]häv CIzn-än, sh©zÀ Im¸n-äÂ F¶n-§s\ ]e amÀK-§fpap-≠v. C¡m-cy-§-fnÂ hnZ-Kv[sâ amÀK- \nÀtZiw t\Sp-I.

icn-bmb F¡u-≠nwKv {][m\w

icn-bmb Hcp F¡u-≠nwKv kwhn-[m-\w Bhn-jvI-cn-¡m³ _nkn-\kv hf-cm\mbn Im¯n-cn-t¡≠. F´p kwcw`w \n§Ä Bcw-̀ n-̈ mepw Øm]-\-̄ nÂ \nb-an-t¡≠ BZy Poh-\-¡m-c-³ Hcp "_p¡v Io -̧dm'-Wv. icn-bmb F¡u-≠nwKv kwhn-[m-\hpw anI¨ amt\-Pvsaâ v coXnbpw tImÀ -̧tdäv kwkvImcw cq]-s -̧Sp-̄ p-¶-Xn- \pÅ hgn-I-fm-Wv. XpS-¡-̄ nÂ Xs¶ Øm]-\-̄ nÂ tImÀ -̧tdäv kwkvImcw cq]-s -̧Sp-t¯≠- Xv {][m-\-am-Wv.

\nb-a-]-c-ambn-cn-¡Wwk¼-̄ p-≠m-¡m³ am{X-a-Ã,

kaq-l-̄ nÂ \nebpw hne-bp-ap≠m-¡m³ IqSn-bmWv ]ecpw _nkn-\kv sI«n-̧ -Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. sk¡â v F¡u≠- nw-Kv, IÅ-̧ Ww apX-emb A[mÀanI Imcy-§Ä¡v Xp\n-b-cp-Xv. \nIp-Xn-I-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸«

th

e m

ento

r

]pXp-kw-cw-`-§Ä¡pÅ hnP-b-a-{´-§Ä


ManageMentamt\-Pvsaâ v 29

A[n-Ir-XÀ, {]m tZ-inI Iu¬kn-ep-IÄ F¶n-h-cp-ambpÅ anI¨ _Ôw _nkn-\-knÂ klm-bn-¡pw.

_m¦p-I-fp-ambn anI¨ _Ôw

_m¦p-Ifpw aäv [\-Imcy Øm]-\-§-fp-ambn anI¨ _Ôw ]peÀ¯p-¶Xv Bh-iy-ap-Å- t¸mÄ km¼-̄ n I klmbw e`n- ¡p-¶-Xn\v klm-bn-¡pw. Nne

_m¦p-IÄ sNdp-InS Øm]-\-§fpsS \S-̄ n-̧ n-s\-¡p-dn¨pw hn]-Wn-hn-lnXw F§s\ \ne-\nÀ ¯m-sa-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨psams¡ D]-tZ-i-§Ä Xcm-dp-≠v.

]c-ky- {]-Nmc-W-§Ä\n§-fpsS tkh-\tam DÂ -̧

¶tam F{X \Ã-Xm-bmepw AXn \mh-iy-amb ]c-ky -{]-Nm-c-W-§Ä \ÂIn-bn-sÃ-¦nÂ Imcy-an-Ã. thdn« {]Nm-cW coXn-Ifpw th≠n-h-t¶-¡mw. tkmjyÂ aoUnb t]mse sNe-hp-Ip-dª amÀK-§Ä D]-tbm-Kn-¡mw.

th≠ -Xv, IÌ-aÀ Unsseäv

D]-t`màr kwXr-]vXn-bnÂ \n¶v IÌ-aÀ Unsse-än-te¡v amtd≠ ka-b-am-bn. F´p sNbvXmepw AXv IÌ-aÀ Unsseäv Iq«m³ klm-bn-¡ptamsb¶v Nnń-¡p-I. AXn\v klm-b-I-c-am-¡p¶ ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw kwL-Sn-̧ n-¡mw.

aqey-§Ä thWwaqey-§-fnepw XXz-§-fnepw A[n-

jvTn-X-amb _nkn-\kv \bw ]n´p-S-cp-I. \b-§fpw _nkn-\kv X{´§fpw Imtem-Nn-X-am-bn-cn-¡pw. F¶mÂ aqey-§fpw XXz-§fpw Ime-¯n\v AXo-X-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww.

knÌ-ssakv sN¿pI{]hÀ¯\w XpS-§n-¡-gnªmÂ

AXv knÌ-ssakv sN¿p-¶-Xn\v {]m[m\yw sImSp-¡p-I. CsÃ-¦nÂ \n§fptSXv Hcp kzbw sXmgnÂ am{X-am-bn-cn-¡pw. _nkn-\kv t{]mk kv A[n-jvTn-X-am-¡m\pw AXp-hgn anI¨ em`hpw hfÀ¨bpap≠ m-¡m\pw knÌ-ssatkj³ klm-bn-¡pw.

hnP-bn-bmb kwcw-`-I\pw {KÙ-IÀ¯m-hpw sse^v tIm¨pamWv kPohv \mbÀ. Cu ]wàn-bnÂ ]cm-aÀin-¡p¶ Imcy-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨pÅ kwi-b-§Ä Ab-t¡≠ Cþ-sabvÂ hnemkw: [email protected], sh_vsskäv: www.sajeevnair.com

easy


hn]W\w C\nhnÂ¸\-bpsS coXn-IÄ AXn-thKw amdp-I-bm-Wv; ]pXp-X-e-apd D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ Pohn-X-ssi-en¡pw XmÂ¸-cy-§Ä¡pw coXn-IÄ¡pw A\p-k-cn-¨v. C¶v ]c-¼-cm-KX coXn-IÄ tkmjyÂ aoUnb amÀ¡änwKv, \yqtdm amÀ¡-änw-Kv, ln]vt\m-«nIv amÀ¡-änw-Kv, ]»nIv dnte-j³ XpS-§n-b-hbv¡v hgn-am-dp-I-bm-Wv. Chsb F§s\ \¶mbn ssIIm-cyw sN¿p-¶p-sh-¶-Xns\ IqSn B{i-bn-¨n-cn-¡p¶p ]pXnb bpK-¯nÂ _nkn-\-knsâ hfÀ¨. sNehv Ipdª, F¶mÂ cmPym-XnÀ¯n-IÄ adn-I-S¶pw \n§Ä e£y-an-Sp¶ D]-t`m-àm-hn-te¡v t\cn-s«-¯p¶ Cu amÀK-§sf Ipdn¨dn-bm³ CXm Hc-h-k-cw. G{]nÂ 17\v daZ dntkmÀ«nÂ \S-¡p¶ GI-Zn\ inÂ¸-ime A\m-h-cWw sN¿p-¶Xv Cu ]p ¯³ amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-I-fm-Wv. tkmjyÂ aoUnb amÀ¡-änw-Kv, ]»nIv dnte-j³kv, Icp-¯pä amÀ¡- änwKv X{´-§Ä, {_m³UnwKv F¶o \mep hnj-b-§ sf A[n-I-cn¨v aq¶v hnZ-Kv[À inÂ¸-im-e-bnÂ ¢mkpIÄ \bn-¡pw.

_nkn-\kv hnP-b-¯n\v F¶pw ]pXp-co-Xn-IÄ ]IÀt¶-Ip¶ "[\w' _mw¥qÀ BØm-\-am-bpÅ t]mkn-äohv sdh-eyqj\pambn tNÀ¶v \S-¯p¶ inÂ¸-im-e-bnÂ ià-amb amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-Isf Ipdn¨pw {_m³Unw-Kns\ Ipdn¨pw kwkm-cn-¡p-¶Xv {]apJ _nkn-\kv kv{Smä-PnÌpw {KÙ-Im-c-\p-amb t]mÄ tdm_n³k-Wm-Wv.

{_m³UnwKv \n§Ä¡pw \S¯mwAdntªm Adn-bmsX \mw Hmtcm-cp-¯cpw {_m³

Up-I-fpsS "ASna' Ifm-Wv. D]-t`m-àm-¡sf C§s\ kz´w {_m³Unsâ hnizkvX ]¦m-fn-I-fm-¡-W-sa-¶m-{K-ln-¡p¶ kwcw-`-Icpw \nc-h-[n. ]t£ CXn-t\sd ]W-s¨-e-hp-s≠¶ anYym-[m-c-Wbpw Ch-cnÂ iàw. F¶mÂ Ipdª sNe-hnÂ ià-amb Hcp {_m³Uv sI«n-¸-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ cl-ky-§fpw inÂ¸-im-e-bnÂ t]mÄ tdm_n³k¬ ]¦p-sh- ¡p-¶p.

hn]-W-\-¯n\v tkmjyÂ aoUnb ]pXp-X-e-apd D]-t`m-àm-hn-te-s¡-¯m³ CâÀ s\äpw tkmjyÂ aoUn-bbpw A\n-hm-cy-am-sW¶v Xncn-¨-dn-bm-¯-hÀ C¶n-Ã. ka-{K-amb tkmjyÂ aoUnb amÀ¡-änwKv X{´-§Ä `mKn-I-amtbm AsÃ-¦nÂ ]qÀW-amtbm ]c-¼-cm-KX amÀ¡-änwKv coXn¡v ]I-c-am-tb-¡mw.

Ipdª sNehpÅ Cu coXnsb Ipdn¨v inÂ¸-im-e-bnÂ kwkm-cn-¡p-¶Xv CâÀs\änepw tkm-jyÂ aoUnb amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-I-fnepw sshZKv[yw t\Sn-bn-«pÅ skmchv sPbn-\m-Wv. eoUvkv kÀh-I-em-im-e-bnÂ \n¶v CâÀ\m-j-WÂ amÀ¡-änwKv amt\-PvsaânÂ _ncp-Zm-\-´c _ncpZw t\Sn-bn-«pÅ skmchv sPbn-\ns\ Ipdn¨v IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v: www.soravjain.com

B[n-Im-cnIw Cu hn]-W-\-ssienhniz-kvXhpw B[n-Im-cn-Ihpw ]W-¯n-s\m¯

aqeyw \ÂIp¶Xpamb amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-bmWv ]»nIv dnte-j³kv. icn-bmb hmÀ¯-I-fn-eqsS kwcw-`s¯ hfÀ¯p¶ coXn-bm-Wn-Xv. ]»nIv dnte-j³kv \n§ -fpsS kwcw-`-¯nsâ hnizm-kyX DbÀ¯pw. hn]-Wn-bnse aäv {_m³Up-IÄ¡n-S-bnÂ \n¶v hyXy-kvX-ambn \n§-fpsS {_m³Uns\ thdn«v \nÀ ¯m-\p-X-Ip¶ ]n.-BÀ X{´-§sf Ipdn¨v kwkm-cn-¡m-s\-¯p-¶Xv {]apJ ]n.-BÀ ]cn-io-e-I-\mb sjbv³ tP¡-_m-Wv. Ct±-l-¯nsâ "{]mIvSokv' F¶ I¼\n BtKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ ]e Hm¬sse³ kwcw-`-§Ä¡pw XpS¡w Ipdn-¡m³ kwcw-`-Isc klm-bn-¨n-«p-≠v. sNdp-In-S, h³InS I¼-\n-IÄ¡v Htc-t]mse {]mtbm-Kn-I-am-¡m-hp¶ B[p-\nI

amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-IÄ¡pw s\ävhÀ¡nwKv coXn-IÄ¡pw Du¶Â \ÂIp¶ inÂ¸-im-e-bnÂ ]s¦-Sp-¡p-¶-

Xn\pw IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡pw hnfn-¡pI: 09902815613, 09620547115, 9946681222

]pXp-X-e-apd amÀ¡-änwKv coXn-IÄ \n§Ä¡v C\nbpw A\y-amtWm? F¦n-enXm B amÀK-§-fpsS A]m-c-km-[y-X-IÄ \n§Ä¡p ap¶nÂ Xpd-¶n-Sp¶p G{]nÂ 17\v daZ dntkmÀ«nÂ "[\'hpambn tNÀ¶v t]mkn-äohv sdh-eyq-j³ kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p¶ skan-\mÀ

eventsChâ vkv 31

"" {]iv\-§-fp≠v, I®-S-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bÃ''

än. _me-Ir-jvW³ sF.-F.-F-kv, AUo-j-WÂ No^v sk{I-«-dn, C³U-kv{Sokv Bâv sImtagvkv

\nt£-]-¯n-eqsS t\«w sIm¿m³ ]n.-Fw.-Fkv

`h\ hmbv]: {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ Adn-tb-≠-sXÃmw

tUm. apl-½Zv aPoZvBtKmf kwcw-`-I³, BbpÀth-Z-¯nsâ Aw_m-k-UÀ

Zp_mbv t]fnsâ inÂ¸n-bpsS Xnf-¡amÀ¶ IY

tIc-f-̄ nÂ kwcw`w XpS-§nb {]hm-kn-IÄ F´p-]-d-bp¶p

{]hm-kn-IÄ ChnsS \nt£]w \S-̄ m³ aSn-¡p-¶-sX v́?


"{]KÂ`sc In«m³Gsd Aeªp'

sshZypXn In«nbnÃ, \jvSw A©c tImSn-

tIc-f-¯nÂ kwcw`w XpS-§nb

_n¶p tdmkv tkhy-À

adp-\m-«nÂ \n¶v tIc-f-¯nÂ Xncn-s¨¯n kwcw`w XpS§nbhcp-sS A\p-`-h-§-fn-eqsS Hcp bm{X

A\y-\m-«nÂ F{X-sbms¡ sI«n-¸-Sp-¯mepw kz´w a®nÂ Xncn-s¨¯n Hcp kwcw`w XpS-§n hnP-bn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡-pIsb-¶Xv ]e hntZ-i-a-e--bm-fn-I-fpsSbpw kz]v\- am-Wv. F¶mÂ B kz]v\w bmYmÀ °y-am-¡m\pÅ hgn- Nph-¶ ]c-h-Xm\n hncn-¨-X-sÃ¶v adp-\m-«nÂ \n ¶v Xncn-s¨¯n ChnsS kwcw`w XpS§n hnP-bn-¸n-¨-hÀ ]d-bp-¶p.

IqSp-XÂ hntZ-i-a-e-bmfn kwcw-`-IÀ¡pw t\cn-tS≠ n h¶ {][m\ {]iv\w _nkn-\kv XpS-§m-\pÅ,

hnhn-[-bn\w A\p-a-Xn-IÄ e`n-¡m- \pÅ Ime-Xm-akw Xs¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p. sshZyp-Xn- IW-£³ kw-_-Ô-amb {]iv\-§-fm-bn-cp¶p c ≠m-as¯ hnÃ³. hnZ-Kv[-cmb sXmgn-em-fn-Isf In«m-¯Xv Nnesc he-¨-t¸mÄ aäp-Nn-eÀ¡v hn\-bm-bXv Akw-kvIrX hkvXp-¡-fp-sS e`y-X-¡p-d-hm-Wv. ]s£ C¡m-cy§fnÂ ap³\m-fp-Isf At]-£n¨v Ct¸mÄ Gsd amäw h¶n-«ps≠ ¶v ChÀ Iq«n-t¨À¡p-¶p.

F¶mÂ _mly-{]-iv\-§Ä¡¸pdw Bh-iy-amb Hcp-¡-§Ä \S-¯m-¯Xp-sIm ≠pw Adn-hn-Ãm¯ taJ-e sXc-sª-Sp-¯-Xp-sIm≠ psams¡ ]cm-P-b-s¸-«-h-cp≠- v.

F´p-sIm≠ v]cm-P-b-s¸-Sp¶p?

hntZ-i¯v hÀj-§Ä IjvS-s¸-«p- ≠m-¡nb k¼mZy¯nÂ \n¶v _nkn-\kv XpS§n IS-s¡-Wn-bn-emb \nc-h-[n-t¸cpsS IY-IÄ

\mw tI«n-«p≠- v. Cu IY-IÄ \s½ ]Tn-¸n-¡p¶ At\Iw Imcy-§-fp≠ v. Fs´m-s¡-bmWv Ch? Ct¸m-gs¯ Ah-k-c-§Ä am{Xw

t\m¡n _nkn-\kv XpS-§nbmÂ s{S³Uv amdp-t¼mÄ \ne-\nÂ¡m-³ Ign-b-W-sa-¶nÃ hntZ-is¯ _nkn-\kv tamUÂ

AtX]Sn A\p-I-cn-¡p-¶-h-cmWv Hcp Iq«À. Chn-Ss¯ kml-N-cy-¯n\pw D]-t`m-àm-hn\pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb DÂ¸¶w/tkh\w \ÂIm³

sNdp Dd-h-IfnÂ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-¡p¶ kmÂa¬ aÂkyw ]n¶oSv IS-enÂ t]mbn PohnXw Bkz-Zn-¡p-¶p. ]n¶oSv hÀj-§Ä¡p-ti jw P·w sIm≠

AtX Dd-h-I-fnÂ Xncn-s¨¯n ap «-bn«v ac-Ws¯ ]pÂIp-¶p. kmÂ a-¬ aÂkyw F¶v kzbw hnti-jn-¸n¨v, kz´w \mSn-\mbn Fs´-¦nepw sN¿m-\mbn Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ \n¶v Xncn-s¨¯n Hcp h³InS `£y-kw-kvI-cW bqWn-än\v XpS-¡-an« tPmÀPv ]utemkv F¶ kwcw-`-I³. ]s£ Ct±-l-¯nsâ bm{X A{X kpK-a-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã.

tIc-f-¯nÂ cmPym-´c \ne-hm-c-¯n-epÅ kwcw`w XpS-§m³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v amXr-I-bm-I-Ww. AXn-eqsS hyh-km-b-ap-t¶-ä-¯n\v hgn-sh-¡-Ww. At\-IÀ¡v sXmgnÂ \ÂI-Wwþ Ata-cn-¡-bnse AtX \ne-hm-c-¯n-epÅ `£y-kw-kvI-cW bqWn-än\v tIc-f-¯nÂ XpS-¡-an-Sp-t¼mÄ tPmÀPv ]utem-kn-sâ a\-knse {][m\ e£y-§Ä Ch-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

]s£ A\p-tbm-Py-cmb tPmen-

¡msc e`n-¡m-\pÅ _p²n-ap«v Gsd he-¨p. Ata-cn-¡³ \n-e-hm-c-¯n-epÅ bq-Wn-ämWv ]Wn-I-gn-¸n-t¡≠- Xv F¶-Xn-\mÂ tPmen-¡m-cp-sS kmt¦-XnI ]cn-Úm-\-¡p-dhv {]iv\w krãn¨p. AXp-aqew \nÀ amWw Xma-kn-¨p.

sshZypXn IW-£³ In«m\m bn Gsd \mÄ Ae-ªp. ]s£ t]mÀ«v {SÌv, IÌwkv XpS-§nb Kh¬saânsâ hnhn[ hn`m-K-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅ {]Xn-I-cWw t{]mÂ km-l-\-P-\-I-am-bn-cp-s¶¶v tPmÀPv ]utemkv ]d-bp-¶p.

kwcw-`-I-cm-Im³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-h-tcmSv

"\m«nÂ kwcw`w XpS-§m³ B{K-ln-¡p¶ Bscbpw klm-bn- ¡m³ Rm³ X¿m-dm-Wv. tIc-f ¯nÂ kwcw`w XpS§n hnP-bn-̧ n-¡m³ A\-́ -km-[y-X-IfmWp-ÅXv. adp-\m-S³ ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v aäp-Å-h-tc-¡mÄ ChnsS kwcw`w XpS§n hnP-bn-̧ n-¡m³ FÃm A\p-Iqe kml-N-cy-§-fp-ap ≠v. hntZ-is¯ kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-IÄ adp-\m-S³ ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v ]cn-Nn-X-am-sW-¶Xpw Chn-Ss¯ kwkvIm-chpw kmlN-cy hpw a\-kn-em-¡m³ AhÀ¡v km[n ¡p-sa-¶XpamWv CXn\v ImcWw.'

tIc-f-¯nse {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä A-h-km-\n-¸n¨v, a\kp aSp-¯mWv Fw.F apl-½Zv KÄ^n-te¡v hnam\w Ib-dnbXv. Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯p≠- m-

bn-cp¶ tjm¸nwKv tImw¹Ivkv Hcp Iq«À Xosh¨v \in-¸n-¨p. AXv _nkn-\-knÂ kPo-h-am-bn-cp¶ apl-½Zv DÄ¸-sS-bp-Å IpSpw-_mw-K-§-fpsS a\-kn-\v henb BLm-X-am-bn. ]n¶oSv KÄ^nÂ anI¨ KmÀsaâ v bqWnäv sI«n-¸-Sp-¯p, AXn-\p-tijw ^vtfmd F¶ t]cnÂ ]mÀSvWÀjn¸v _nkn-\-kmbn tlm«Â irwJe Bcw-`n-¨p.

BZys¯ BLm-X-¯nsâ apdn-hp-I-fp-W-§n hÀj-§Ä Ign-ª-t¸mÄ tIc-f-¯nÂ H¶p-IqSn \nt£]w \S-¯m³ {Kq¸v Xocp-am-\n-¨p. sIm¨n-bnse BZys¯ tjm¸nwKv amfmb H_vtdm¬ amfn sâ \nÀ½m-W-{]-hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡v XpS-¡-an-Sp-¶Xv 2006-em-Wv. AXv Hcp Aán-]-co£ Xs¶-bm-bn-cp¶p apl-½-Zn\v.

hnhn[ A\p-a-Xn-IÄ¡mbn Gsd Ae-ªp. GI-Pm-eI kwhn-

{]hm-kn-I-Ä F´p ]d- bp¶p?

[m\w bmYmÀ°y-am-bn-cp-s¶-¦n-se¶v At±lw B{K-ln¨ \mfp-I-fm-bn-cp¶p AXv.

aeo-\n-I-cW \nb-{´W t_mÀ Unsâ A\p-aXn In«m-\m-bn-cp¶p Gsd _p²n-ap-«v. {]tXyI sse\nÂ \n¶pÅ sshZypXn IW-£-³ e`n-¡m-\mbn Hcp hÀj-sa-Sp-¯p. AXp-hsc P\-td-ä-dn-em-bn-cp¶p amÄ {]hÀ¯n¨Xv. Hcp Znhkw P\-td-äÀ {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ 1.47 e£w cq]-bpsS Uok-Â thWw. A§s\ Hcp hÀjw A©c tImSn-tbmfw cq]-bpsS \jvS-ap≠ mbn.

F§s\ tIc-f-¯nÂ Hcp amÄ bmYmÀ°y-am-¡n-sb¶v tNmZn¨v {]hm-kn-I-fmb ]e _nkn-\-kp-Imcpw Xs¶ AÂ`p-X-t¯msS t\m¡m-dp-s≠ ¶v apl-½-Zv.


"tIcfw Gsd km[y-X-I-fpÅ hn]-Wn-bm-bXn-\mepw kml--N-cy-§Ä amdp-sa¶ {]Xo-£-bp-Å-Xn-\m epw hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-IÄ¡v hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fnÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m-\p Å Ah-k-c-ap-≠v. ]s£ icn-bmb ¹m\nw-Kv, AÀ¸-W-a-t\m-`m-hw, CÑm-i-àn, ITn-\m²zm\w sN¿m-\pÅ a\kv F¶o LS-I-§Ä thWw.'

-tPmÀPv ]utem-kv, Fbnwkv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ Fw.F apl-½Zv, H-_vtdm¬ amÄ, ^vtfmd {Kq¸v Hm^v tlm«Âkv

35


CXv "]m¼pw tImWnbpw' Ifn

A\p-a-Xn-IÄ¡mbnAe-ªXn\v IW-¡nÃ

s{S³Uv AwKo-I-cn¡-s¸-Sm³ ka-b-sa-Sp¯p

adp-\m-«nÂ \n¶v tIc-f-¯nÂ Xncn-s¨¯n kwcw`w XpS§nbhcp-sS A\p-`-h-§-fn-eqsS Hcp bm{X

Ign-bWw Adn-thm A\p-`-h-k-¼t¯m

CÃm¯ taJ-e-bnÂ kwcw`w XpS-§n A]-I-S-¯nÂs¸-Sp-¶-hÀ Gsd aäp-Å-h-cpsS hm¡v hniz-kn¨v

hn]-Wn-]-T-\w \S-¯msX kwcw`w XpS-§cpXv kwcw`w XpS-§m³ ]Ww

sImSp¯v Bsc-sb-¦nepw GÂ¸n-¨v kzbw CSs]-SmsX amdn- \n¶mÂ hnP-bn-¡m³ Ign-b-W-sa-¶n-Ã.

C¯-cw {]iv\-§-fnÂ ImenSdn

ho -Wn-«pÅ-hÀ Gsd. hnP-bnIfmb kwcw-`-IÀ¡pw XpS-¡-¯nÂ CXp-t]mse Nne A\p-`-h-§-fp ≠mbn-«p≠ v. ]s£ tXmÂ¡m-sX, sXäv Xncn-¨-dnªv apt¶-dn-sb-¶-XmWv Ahsc hnP-bn-I-fm-¡n-b-Xv. hntZ-i¯p\n¶v Chn-sS-sb¯n Akm-am-\y-ss[-cy-t¯msS kwcw`w XpS-§n, {]Xn-k-Ôn-Isf AXn-Po-hn¨v hnPbw hcn¨ Ah-cpsS A\p-`-h-§Ä ]pXp-kw-cw-`-IÀ¡pw kwcw-`-I-cm-Im³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡pw Hcp apXÂ¡q-«m-bn-cn-¡pw.

tIcf-¯nse ^ÀWn-jnwKv cwK-¯n\v Ignª 20 hÀj-¯n-\n-Sbv¡v D≠ mb amäw hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. C¶v hoSv ]Wn-bp-t¼mÄ Xs¶ \nÝnX _Päv

^ÀWn-jnw-Kn-\mbn ae-bm-fn-IÄ amän-sh-¡p-¶p. Cu amä-¯ns\Sp¯ ka-b-amWv Camw kmenbv¡v shÃp-hn-fn-bmbn \n¶-Xv.

KÄ^nÂ ^ÀWn-jnwKv cwK¯mWv Camw kmen tPmen sNbvXn-cp-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nepw hcpw Ime-§-fn-Â C¯-c-samcp taJ-ebv¡v anI¨ km[y-X-bp- ≠m-Ip-sa¶v I≠ Xn-s\-¯pSÀ¶v tPmen ths -≠¶p-sh¨v \m«n-se¯n 1990Â Znhm-\nb ^ÀWnjnwKn\v XpS-¡-an-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

sNdp-InS bqWn-ämbn Bcw-`n-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p e£yw. AXv XpS-§m-\pÅ {]iv\-§-sf-¯p-SÀ¶v B ]-²Xn Dt]-£n-t¡≠ n hs¶¦nepw ]nń-cn-ªnÃ.

IÀ«-\p-IÄ¡m-bpÅ tjmdq-am-bmWv XpS-¡w. hntZ-i-¯pÅ s{S³Up-IÄ ChnsS sIm≠ p-h¶ Camw kmenbv¡v hn]-Wn-bnÂ

{]Xnk-Ôn-I-fpsS Bg-¡-S-enÂ \n¶v Xncn-¨p-I-b-dnb kwcw-Ì Po hn-X-amWv Cw]m Iväv saäÂknsâ kmcYn tPmPn än.-Pn-bp-tS-Xv.

KÄ^nÂ kmam\yw t`Z-s¸« tPmen-bp- ≠m-bn-cp¶ tPmPn¡v ASn-b-ć-ambn \m«n-te¡v Xncn-¨p-t]m-tc ≠n h¶p. ISp¯ km¼-¯nI _p²n-ap«v A\p-`-hn-t¡ ≠n h¶ \mfp-I-fm-bn-cp¶p AXv. kz´-ambn kwcw-`w XpS-§-W-sa¶ Nn´ a\-knÂ ià-am-bXv At¸m-gm-Wv.

KÄ^nÂ sI«n-S-\nÀ½mW DÂ¸-¶-§-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v {]hÀ¯n-¨n-cp-¶-Xp-sIm≠ v thdn« Câo-cn-bÀ DÂ¸-¶-§-fmb sÌbv³ekv ÌoÂ lm³Uvsd-bvep-IfpsSbpw aäpw DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯n-te¡v {]th-in-¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨p.

F¶mÂ Imcy-§Ä A{X Ffp-¸-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. Øm]\w XpS-§m- \pÅ ssek³kn-\mbn \mev amkw Ae-ªp. ^mIvädn Øm]n- ¡p-¶-Xnsâ Npäpw Xma-kn-¡p-¶-h-cpsS A\p-aXn¡mbpw Iptd Ae-ªp. HSp-hnÂ ssek³kv In«n. sshZypXn IW-£³ In«m\mbn

]mgm-¡n-bXv \mev amkw. Hcp hÀj-t¯mfw Htcm-¶n-sâbpw ]ndsI \S-¸p-X-s¶-bm-bn-cp-s¶¶v tPmPn.

""]W-ap-Å-t¸mÄ s]s«¶v Imcy-§Ä km[n¨p In«pw. CsÃ-¦nÂ sNdnb Imcy¯n\p-t]m epw Gsd he-tb≠ n hcp-sa¶v F\n¡v a\-kn-em-bn. ]s£ XobnÂ Ipcp-¯-Xp-sIm≠ v Ct¸m-gs¯ sNdnb {]iv\-§Ä F\n¡v GÂ¡m-dnÃ'' tPmPn ]d-bp-¶p.


"ss[cy-ambn apt¶m-«p-h-cn-I, kwcw`w XpS-§p-I. ]s£ Adn-bm-hp¶ taJ-e-bnte ImÂsh¡m-hq. temI-¯nse FÃm amä-§fpw DÄs¡m-Åp¶ {]tZiamWv tIc-fw. ap¼v KÄ^n-s\-¡mÄ tIcfw 12-þ15 hÀjw hsc ]n¶n-em-bn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ Ct¸mÄ B hyXymkw 2þ3 hÀj-ambn Ipd-ªn-«p≠- v. hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-IÄ¡v X§Ä¡v ]pdw cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶v e`n¨ Adnhpw A\p-`h k¼¯pw ChnsS D]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. ]s£ Chn-Ss¯ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v ]äp¶ coXn-bn-epÅ DÂ¸-¶-am-bn-cn-¡-Ww. Xn¦v t¥m_en BIäv tem¡enþ AXm-bn-cn-¡Ww Hcp kwcw-`-Isâ a{´w.'

KÄ^nÂ Hcp Imä-Sn-¨mÂ aWÂ IqSn Hcp Ip¶v cq]-s¸-Spw. ASp¯ ImänÂ B Ip¶v CÃm-Xm-Ipw. AXp-t]m-se-bmWv Ahn-Ss¯ _nkn-\kv A´-co-£-

hpw. C¶v ImWp¶ h³ _nkn-\kv km{am-Py-§Ä \msf CÃm-Xm-tb-¡mw. H¶p-an-Ãm-bva-bnÂ AÂ`p-X-§Ä krjvSn-¡-s¸Smw. ]s£ tIc-f-¯nep ≠m-Ip-¶Xv Duªm-ep-t]m-se-bp-Å ImämWv. AXn-\mÂ Hcn-¡epw hntZ-is¯ _nkn-\kv kwhn-[m-\-§Ä ChnsS ]b-äm-\m-In-sÃ¶mWv CXnÂ\n¶v a\-kn-em-t¡-≠Xv. Xncn-¨pwþ CXv t_m_³ sImÅ-¶q-cnsâ \nco-£-W-am-Wv.

KÄ^nÂ s{]m^-jWÂ Pohn-X-¯n-\p-tijw 21 hÀjw ap¼mWv tIc-f-¯nÂ kwcw`¯n\v XpS-¡-anSp¶Xv. Xsâ A\p-`-h-§fnÂ \n ¶vv At±lw "]m¼pw tImWnbpw' F¶ {KÙhpw Fgp-Xp-I-bp≠- m-bn.

`£y cwK-t¯¡v IS¶ Ct±-l-¯ns\ Im¯n-cp-¶Xv {]Xn-k-Ôn-

Ifpw shÃp-hn-fn-I-fp-ambncp¶p. XmÂ¡m-enI cPn-kvt{S-j\v At]£ sImSp-¯n«v adp-]-Sn-bn-Ã. KÄ^n-en-cp-¶p-sIm≠ v aq¶v {]mhiyw dnssa³UÀ Ab-¨p. Ah-km\w hnfn-¨ptNmZn-¨-t¸mÄ ]d-ªXv AXn-\pÅ t^mw e`y-a-sÃ-¶m-Wv. t^mansâ 100 t^mt«m-Ìmäv tIm¸n-sb-Sp-¯v AhnsS kq£n-t¨mfq F¶p-]-d ªv 100 cq] UnUn Ab-¨p-sIm-Sp¡p-I-bmWp≠ mbXv. AXv Gäp. c ≠mgvN-¡Iw XmÂ¡m-enI cPn-kvt{S-j³ e`n-¨p. BÀ¡pw ssI¡qen sImSp¡m¯ t]mcm-«-am-bn-cp¶p Xtâ-sX¶v t_m_³ sImÅ¶qÀ.


"ap¼-t¯-Xn-t\-¡mÄ ØnXn Gsd amdn-bn-«p≠- v. ]s£ \ne-hn-epÅ kwhn-[m-\-§sf shÃp-hn-fn-¨p-sIm≠ v apt¶-dm³ Akm-am-\y-amb CÑm-iàn D ≠m-bncn-¡Ww'

-t_m_³ sImÅ-¶qÀ (-Sn-äv_näv t{]mU-Ivävkv)

{]hm-kn-I-Ä F´p ]d- bp¶p?

Øm\w Is -≠¯m³ Ipd-¨p-\mÄ Im¯n-cn-t¡≠ n h¶p. hne AÂ¸w IqSp-X-ep-am-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ hnÂ¸\ IqSn-b-t¸mÄ hne Ipd-bv¡m-\m-bn.

Imew amdn-b-t¸mÄ ^ÀWn-jnw-Kn-\mbn ]Ww sNe-hn-Sm³ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v aSn-bn-Ãm-sX-bm-bn. IÀ«-³, ^ÀWn¨À F¶n-h-bnÂ \n ¶v hfÀ¶v hoSv Ae-¦-cn-¡m-\pÅ DÂ¸-¶-§-sfÃmw Hcp IpS-¡o-gn-em¡n Znhm-\nb X§fpsS taJe hn]p-eo-I-cn-¨p.

kwcw`w XpS-§m³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-h-tcmSv

"hntZ-i-¯n-cp¶v _nkn-\kv \S-¯m³ GÂ¸n-¨v amdn-\n-¶mÂ Xncn-¨Sn In«pw. Chn-Ss¯ kwhn-[m-\hpw hn]-Wnbpw hni-Z-ambn a\-kn-em-¡n-b-Xn\p tijw Bcw-`n-¡p-I. AXpw Hä-b-Sn¡v Ahn-sS-\n ¶v t]mc-cp-Xv. ]äp-sa-¦nÂ sNdnb apXÂap-S-¡nÂ hntZ-i-¯p-\n-¶p-Xs¶ kwcw`w XpS-§p-I. kwcw`w hfÀ¨-bn-se-¯p-t¼mÄ Chn-sS-sb¯n hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡mw. \nt£-]n-¡m³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v ASn-Øm-\-ku-I-cyw, dosäbvÂ F¶o cwK-§-fnÂ anI¨ Ah-k-c-§fp≠ v'.

Camw kmenlv, Znhm-\nb ^ÀWn-jnw-Kv, tlmw ssÌÂ -tPmPn än.-Pn, Cw]mIväv saäÂkv

F³.cho-{µ-\mYv


klm-b-¯n\v Ch-cp≠v{]hm-kn-IÄ¡v tkh-\-§Ä e`y -am-¡m³ tZio-b-X-e-¯nepw kwØm \ Xe-¯nepw GP³kn-Ifp ≠v.{]hmkn- a{´m-ebwFan-t{K-j³ kw_-Ô-amb \nba ]cn-jvIm-c-§Ä, IpSn-tb-ä-¡m-À¡m-bpÅ t£a ]²-Xn-IÄ XpS-§nb Bhn-jv I-cn-¡pI, dn{Iq-«nwKv kwhn-[m\§Ä IqSp-XÂ Imcy-£-ahpw s{]m^-j-W-

ep-am¡n XoÀ¡pI XpS§n {]hm-kn-I-fp sS kÀh-tXm-·p-J-amb imào-I-c-W- ¯n\v klm-b-I-am-b \S-]-Sn-I-fm Wv Cu a{´m-ebw kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

kwØm-\-X-e-¯nse kwhn-[m-\-§Ä

t\mÀ¡-þ-dq«vkv: {]hmkn t£a]²-

GP³kn¡v tIc-f-¯nÂ XpS-¡-am-bn.{]hm-kn-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-§Ä kwc-£n-¡p-I, P·-\m-«nÂ Xncn-s¨-¯n-¡p-¶-hsc ]p\-c-[n-h-kn-¸n-¡p-I XpS-§nb e£y-§Ä ap³\n À¯n-s¡m≠v, kÀ¡mcn\pw {]hm-kn-IÄ¡panS-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ GP³kn-sb¶ \ne-bnÂ 2002Â t\mÀ¡ dq«vkn\pw XpS-¡-am-bn. temI¯p Xs¶ C¯c-samcp kwhn-[m\w BZyw GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-bXv tIc-f-¯n-em-Wv.

HmÀa-bnÂ "hc-thÂ¸v'HmÀa-bntÃ B KÄ^v tamt«mgvkv DS-

a-sb. kXy³ Ań-¡mSv kwhn-[m\w sN-bvX "hc-thÂ¸v' F¶ kn\n-a-bnse \nk-lm-b-\mb KÄ^v dnt«Wn kwcw-`-I-s\. 1990-I-fnÂ Cd-§nb B Nn{Xw AXn kpµ-c-ambn hc¨v Im«n-bXv Hcp icm-icn {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-bpsS A\p-`-h-Nn-{X-am-Wv.

{]hmk PohnXw aXn-bm¡n \m«nÂ kzØ-ambn Ign-b-W-sa-¶m{K-lt¯msS \m«n-se-¯p¶ ]e-cpw Ah-cXphsc tNmc \ocm¡n k¼m-Zn-¨-sXm¶pw _m¡nbn-sÃ¶v thZ-\-tbmsS Xncn-¨-dnªv ho≠pw A\y \m«n-te¡v Xncn¨p t]mIp-¶p-ap-≠v.

hntZ-i¯p \n¶v tPmen aXn-bm¡n Xncn¨v P·-\m-«n-se-¯p¶ {]hm-kn-I-fpsS F®-¯nepw {]Xn-hÀjw hÀ[-\-bp-≠v. 1998Â 7.5 e£w t]cmWv \m«nÂ Xncn-s¨-¯n-b-sX-¦nÂ 2003Â AXv 8.9 e£-am-bn. 2008Â 11.6 e£w t]cmWv tIc-f-¯nÂ Xncn-s¨-¯n-bsX¶v kn.-Un.-F-knsâ ]T\

C§-s\-sbms¡aXntbm?\h-tI-cf krjvSm-¡-fmWv {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ. ]t£ AhÀ¡mbn P·-\mSv Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p¶t£a ]²-Xn-IÄ ]eXpw e£yw ImWp-¶nÃ

{]hmkn t£aw

{]hmkn-IÄ HcÀ°-¯nÂ Idh¸ip-¡-fm-Wv. cmjv{So-b-¡m-cm-Is« kmaqly kwL-S-\-I-fm-Is« [\-Imcy Øm]\-§-fm-Is« AXp-a-sÃ-¦nÂ IpSne Nn´m-K-Xn-¡m-cmb

dn{Iq-«nwKv GP³kn-I-fm-Is«...-, I£n t`Z-an-ÃmsX Gh-cp-sSbpw I®v ChÀ A\y-\m-«nÂ tNmc \o cm¡n k¼m-Zn-¡p¶ ]W-¯nÂ am{X-am-Wv. Hcn-¡epw km£m-Â¡-cn-¡m³ CS-bn-Ãm¯ Iptd-

tbsd hmKvZm\-§fpw ]²-XnIfpw {]Jym-]n ¨v Ch-cpsS I®nÂ s]mSn-bnSm³ aÕ-cn-¡p-¶-hcpw Gsd. F¶mÂ Ct¸mÄ {]hm-kn-IÄ Ip td-tbsd ià-cm-bn-«p≠v Im-cWw {]hmkn thm«hImiw Xs¶. {]hmkn I-fpsS ZoÀL-Im -e -ambpÅ Bhiyw IqSn-bm -bncp¶p CXv. C\n

t e m I -sa-¼m

-Sp-apÅ {]hmkn Cý-¡m-cpsS {]oXn ]n Sn-¨p-]-äm-\pÅ t£a ]²-Xn-IÄ {]Jym-]n -¡p-¶-Xn\pw \S-¸m-¡p-¶-Xn\pw `qcn-]£w cmjv{So-b-¡mcpw {ian-¡p-sa-¶Xv XoÀ¨.

GXm≠v 50 e£-t¯mfw {]hmkn Cý-¡m-cp-s≠-¶mWv IW-¡v. 30 e£-t¯mfw ae-bm-fn-IÄ temI-¯nsâhnhn[ `mK-§-fnÂ Pohn-¡p-¶p-s≠¶pw IW-¡m-¡-s¸Sp-¶p. {]hm-kn-I-fpsS t£a-Im-cy-§Ä¡v taÂt\m«w hln-¡m³ tI{µ kÀ¡m-cn\p IognÂ kzX-{´-am-sbmcp a{´m-ebw þ {]hm-kn-Imcy a{´m-ebw þ Xs¶-bp-≠v. tIc-f-¯n-em-sW-¦nÂ {]hm-kn-Imcyw ssIIm-cyw sN¿p-¶Xv apJy-a{ń Xs¶-bm-Wv. {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v Ccp kÀ¡m-cp-Ifpw \ÂIp¶ {]m[m-\y-amWv CXv ImWn-¡p-¶-Xv.

B[p-\nI tIc-fs¯ sI«n-¸-Sp-¡p-¶-XnÂ \nÀ®mbI ]¦phln-¨-h-cmWv {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ. Ch-cnÂ ]ecpw hntZ-i¯v sI«n-bp-bÀ¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv ae-bm-fn¡v F¡m-ehpw A`n-am-\n-¡m-hp¶ _nkn-\kv km{am-Py-§-fp-am-Wv. Fw.F bqk-^-en-bpw chn ]nÅbpw ]n.-F³.kn tat\m\pw ]n. apl-½-Z-en-bp-saÃmw Ah-cnÂ NneÀ am{Xw.

Cu hkvXpX Xncn-¨-dnªp sIm≠p IqSn-bmImw 1996Â tIcf kÀ¡mÀ asämcp \nÀ®m-b-I-amb Nph-Sp-sh¸p IqSn \S-¯n. {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS {]iv\-§Ä¡v ]cn-lmcw ImWpIsb¶ e£y-t¯msS 1996 Unkw-_À Bdn\v t\m¬ sdknUâ v tIc-ssfäv A^-tbgvkv (t\mÀ¡) F¶

37


dnt¸mÀ«v hyà-am-¡p-¶p. Ch-cpsS ]p\-c-[n-hmkw IqSn kÀ¡m-cn\v shÃp-hnfn krjvSn-¡m³ km[y-X-bp-≠v.

{]hm-kn-IÄ¡p t\sc A{X-sb-fp- ¸-¯nÂ I®-Sbv-¡m³ kÀ¡mÀ kwhn [m-\-§Ä¡v km[n¡n-Ã. ImcWw AhÀ Xm§n \nÀ¯p-¶Xv \½psS k¼Zv hyh-Øsb IqSn-bm-Wv.

{]hmkn Cý-¡m-c-\m-Is« AsÃ -¦nÂ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-bm-I-s«, P· -\m-Sn-t\mSv At§-b-äs¯ Iqdp-Å-h-cm-W-hÀ. A\y-\m-«nÂ k¼m-Zn-¡p¶ sX´pw AhnsS ap≠v apdp-¡n-bp-Sp-s¯-¦nepw \m«n-te¡v Ab-¡pw. AXv hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv Chn-Sps¯ hn]- Wn-I-fn-em-Wv. Hmtcm hÀjhpw hntZ-i-¯p-\n-¶pÅ C¯-c-¯n-epÅ ]W-¯nsâ Hgp¡v hÀ[n-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 1970Â Cý-bn-te¡v {]hmkn Cý-¡m-cpsS hI-bmbn 0.08 _n ey¬ Ata-cn-¡³ tUmf-dm-sW-¯n- b-Xv. 1980Â CXv 2.72 _ney¬ bp.-Fkv tUmf-dm-bn. 1991Â 3.42 _ney¬ bp.-Fkv tUmfÀ, 2000Â 13 _ney¬ bp.-Fkv tUmfÀ, 2007Â 27 _ney¬ bp.-FkvtUmfÀ F¶n-§-s\-bmbn AXv Ip¯s\ DbÀ¶p. 2008Â 52 _n ey¬ bp.-Fkv tUmf-dmWv {]hmkn Cý-¡mÀ P·-\m-«n-te¡v Ab-¨-Xv. Cý-bpsS sam¯ B`y-ć DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ 4.2 iX-am\w hcp-an-Xv.

2008Â tIc-f-¯n-te¡v {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ Ab-¨Xv 43,288 tImSn cq] -bm-Wv. CXv C¡m-e-b-f-hnse sam¯ B `y-ć DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ 31 iX-am\w hcpw. 2008se 3.371 tImSn P\-kwJy IqSn IW- ¡n-se-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ icm-icn s]À Im¸nä C³Iw {]Xn-hÀjw 12,840 cq]-bm-Wv. icm-icn Hcp IpSpw_-¯nsâ sdan-ä³ kv 57,215 cq]-bpw.

sF.än _qw h¶-tXmsS tIc-f-

¯nse A`y-kvX-hn-Zy-cmb e£-¡-W-¡n\v bphm-¡Ä, km¼-¯nI amµy-Im-e-L-«-§sf Hgn¨v, A\y-\m-Sp-I-fn-te¡v tNt¡-dm³ XpS-§n. CXv icm-icn tIcf IpSpw-_-§-fpsS PohnX \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ \mS-Io-b-amb amä-§-fmWv hcp-¯n-b-Xv. Ch-cpsS {Ib-tijn Ip¯s\ DbÀ¶p. sF.än s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ \m«n-te¡v Hgp¡n hn« ]Ww dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-e-bn-te-¡pw BUw-_c hkvXp-¡-fn-te ¡pw {]hln¨p. DÂ¸m-Z-\-£-aamb taJ-e-bn-epÅ \nt£]w Xosc Ipd-hm-bn-cp- ¶p-sh¶Xpw {it²-b-amb hkvXpX-bm-Wv. tImSn-¡-W-¡n\v ]Ww C¯-c-¯nÂ DÂ¸m-Z\ £a-a-Ãm¯ coXn-bnÂ hn\n-

tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ tIcf kÀ¡mÀ hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-I-fpsS \S-¯n-

¸n\v hntZi ^≠p-Isf B{i-bn-¡p-¶Xv asämcp

sshcp-[yw.

\ndw a§nb adp-Xew{ ] h m k n

aebm-fn-IÄ tIc-fob kaq-l¯nÂ krjvSn¨ [mcmfn-¯-¯nsâ ISpw \nd-apÅ Nn{X-

am-Wn-sX-¦nÂ adp-hiw AXn Zb-\o-b-

am-Wv. temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fnÂ \n¶v

{]hm-kn-IÄ A\p-`-hn-¡p¶ ]oU-\-¯nsâ t\ÀNn-{X-§fpw ]

pd-¯p-h-cp-¶p-≠v. IaÂ kwhn-[m\w sN-bvX K±ma hc-¨p-Im-«p-¶Xv A¯-c-¯n-sem-¶m-Wv.

1. hntZi tPmen tXSp-¶-hÀ hymP GPâp-am-cmÂ I_-fn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.

2. {]hm-kn-Isf hnhmlw sN¿p-Ibpw ]n¶oSv Dt]-£n-¡-s¸SpIbpw sN¿p¶ kv{XoIÄ, hntZ-i¯v tPmen tXSn-sb¯n ]oU-\-§Ä A\p-`-hn-t¡≠n hcp-¶-hÀ

3. F³.-BÀ.sF ^≠v sNe-h-gn-¡m³ th≠n Aim-kv{Xo-b-amb AsÃ-¦nÂ {]mtbm-Kn-I-a-Ãm¯ ]²-Xn-IÄ Ch-sb-Ãm-amWv {]hm-kn-IÄ s]mXp th A\p-̀ -hn-¡p¶ kmaqly {]iv\§Ä.

cnÂ Cu ZpÀK-Xn-bp-≠m-b-Xv.

hnhm-l-sa¶ I_-fn-¸n-¡Â{]hm-kn-IÄ hnhmlw sNbvXv I_-

fn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Cý³ kv{XoI-fpsS F®hpw {]Xn-Zn-\-sa-t¶mWw IqSp-¶p-≠v. Hmtcm amkhpw CXp kw_-Ôn¨ \qdp-I-W-¡n\v dnt¸mÀ«p-I-fmWv ]pd-¯p-h-¶p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]©m-_v, KpP-dm-¯v, lcn-bm-\, tIcfw F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ \n¶mWv C¯cw tIkp-IÄ Gsd dnt¸mÀ«v sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. hnhmlw Ign ¨ tijw Dt]-£n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cp-sSbpw kv{Xo[\w IqSp-XÂ tNmZn¨v ]oUn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-h-cp-sSbpw \nc¡v h³tXm-Xn-emWv Db-cp-¶-Xv. tZiob h\nXm I½n-jsâ IW-¡-\p-k-cn¨v ]©m-_nÂ am{Xw 15,000 kv{XoIÄ C¯-c-¯nÂ `À¯m-¡-·m-cmÂ Dt]-£n-¡-s¸-«n-«p-≠v.

C¯-c-¯n-epÅ ]oU-\§sf Ipdn¨v hnhn[ Cý³ kwØm\§fnÂ \n ¶mbn 319 cmXn-IÄ e`n¨n-«p-s≠-¶mWv 2009 Pq¬ aq¶n\v temIvk-`-bnÂ {]hm-kn-Imcy a{ń hb-emÀ chn {]Jym-]n- ¨-Xv.

AXp-t]mse Xs¶ hntZ-i¯v tPmen¡p t]mIp¶ kv{XoIÄ¡pw sIm-Snb ]oU-\-§Ä A\p-`-hn-t¡≠n hcp¶-

HmÀa-bntÃkXy³ Ań-¡mSvkwhn-[m\w sNbvX"hc-thÂ¸v' F¶

kn\n-a-bnse \nk-lm-b-\mb KÄ^v

dnt«Wn kwcw-`-I-s\. Hcp icm-icn {]hmkn

ae-bm-fn-bpsS A\p-`-h-Nn-{X-am-Wv CXv

hc¨v Im«n-bXv

Chsc ]Wn-sb-Sp-¸n-¡p-¶p-≠v. ]ecpw h³ XpI-bmWv tPm_v hnk

-¡mbn \ÂIp-¶-Xv F¶mÂ AhÀ ¡v hmKvZm\w sN¿s¸-Sp¶ thX-\tam Pohn-X-km-l-N-cytam e`n-¡m-dn-Ã. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v 30 ]pcp-j-·mÀ¡v A \p-h-Zn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv Hcp Ipfn-ap-dnbm-Ipw. acw-tIm¨p¶ XWp-¸nÂ Ch-cpsS apdn-bnÂ Hcp dqw loäÀ t]mepw I s≠-¶n-cn-¡n-Ã.

sXmgnÂ ka-c-§Ä \nbaw aqew \n tcm-[n-¨n-cn-¡p¶ KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnÂ t]m epw sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ FXnÀ¸nsâ i_vZ-ap-

Bi-¦-I-fp-bÀ¯n Iem]w ]S-cp-t¼mÄSp\ojybnÂ \n¶v sImfp-¯nb GIm[n-]-Xn-IÄ¡pw P\m-[n-]Xy hn[zw-k-IÀ¡p-sa-Xnsc P\m-[n-]XyhmZn-I-fpsS Iem]w aän-S-§-fn-te¡v hym]n-¡p-t¼mÄ Cýbpw Bi-¦-bpsS apÄap-\-bn-em-Wv. ChnsS \n¶p Å {]hm-kn-I-fpsS aS-§n-h-c-hmIpw Cý bv¡pw tIc-f-¯n\pw Xe-th-Z\ krjvSn-¡p-I.

Ch-cpsS ]p\-c-[n-hm-k-¯n\v {]tXyI Du ¶Â Xs¶ \ÂtI- ≠n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p. temIs¯ {]apJ F® DÂ¸m-ZI cmPy-§-fn-emWv Iem]w ]S-cp-¶Xv F¶-XmWv òXn-Z-amb asämcp hkvXp-X. CXv ho≠p-samcp km¼-¯nI amµy-¯n\v Imc-W-am-Ip-sa¶ `bw temIs¯ Akz-Ø-am-¡p-¶p-≠v.

KÄ^nse `qcn`mKw hcp¶ {]hmkn aebm-fn-Ifpw Ahn-ZKv[ AsÃ ¦nÂ `mKn-I-ambn AhnZ Kv[ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fm-Wv. Ch-cnÂ ]e-cp-sSbpw Po hnXw ASn-a-¯-¯nsâ ]p Xnb apJ-amWv shfn- hm-¡p-¶-Xv. Ch-cpsS sXm gn-ep-Sa bm{Xm-kw-_-Ô-ambpw tPmen kw_-Ô-am-bp-apÅ FÃm tcJ-Ifpw IÌ-Un-bnÂ sh¨v BSp-am-Sp-Isf t]mse

bÀ¯p-¶Xnsâ kqN-\-Ifpw In«n-¯p-S-§p-¶p-≠v.Ipdª thX-\hpw tami-amb sXmgnÂ kml-N-cy-§fpw DbÀ¯n¡m«n _lvdn-\nse Nne I¼-\n-I-fnÂ Poh-\-¡mÀ kacw sNbvX-Xmbn dnt¸mÀ«p- I-fp-≠v. AXp-t]mse Xs¶ tamiw `£Ww \ÂInbXnÂ {]Xn-tj-[n¨ 300 sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf Zp_mbv s]meokv Ad Ìv sNbvX-Xmbn _lvdn³ {Sn_yq¬ dnt¸mÀ«v sNbvXn-«p-≠v. Ch-cnÂ `qcn-`mKw t]cpw Cý-¡m-cm-bn-cp-¶p.

AXp-t]mse Xs¶ KÄ^v taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡n-S-bnÂ Bß-l-Xym-\n-c¡pw Ip¯s\ Db-cp-¶-Xmbn tIm¬kp-teäv P\-d-ensâ IW-¡p-IÄ kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶p. 2003 apXÂ 2008 hsc-bpÅ Ime-L-«-¯nÂ Bß-l-Xym-\n-c¡v aq¶n-c-«n-bm-bmWv hÀ[n-¨-Xv. AXm-bXv A©p-hÀjw sIm≠v 40Â \n¶v 138 F¶ Xe-¯n-te-¡mWv Bß-lXyIÄ DbÀ¶-Xv.

AXp-t]mse Xs¶ hntZ-i¯v sXm gnÂ¯-«n-¸n\v Cc-bm-Ip¶hcpsS F® hpw Db-cp-¶p-≠v. CubnsS en_n-b-bnÂ C¯-c-¯nÂ IpSp-§nb 100 t]sc, Ch-cnÂ 48-t]À ae-bm-fn-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p, CubnsS {]hmkn a{´m-e-b-¯nsâ CS-s]-S-temsS t\mÀ¡ c£-s¸-Sp¯n \m«n-se-¯n-¨n-cp-¶p.

]mkvt]mÀ«v FSp¯v icn-bmb coXn-bnÂ en_n-b-bnÂ tPmen t\Snb sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡mWv sXmgnÂX-«n-¸nsâ t]

Xm-bpÅ dnt¸mÀ«pIfpw ]pd-¯p-h-cp-¶p-≠v. C¯-c-¯nepÅ 1,000-t¯mfw ]cm-Xn-I-fmWv e`n¨n-cn- ¡p-¶-sX¶v tZiob h\n Xm I½n-j³ A[y£ KncnP hymkv shfn-s¸-Sp¯n-bn-«p-≠v

F´mWv]cn-lmcw?

Cý-bnse \ne-hn-epÅ Fan-t{K-j³ kwhn-[m-\-§Ä hntZ-i¯v {]hm-kn-IÄ t\cn-tS≠n hcp¶ FÃm {]iv\-§Ä¡pw ]cn-lmcw ImWm³ DX-Ip-¶XÃ.

BZy-ambn HmhÀkokv

dn{Iq-«vsaân\pw amt\-Pvsaân-\p-apÅ hn th-N-\-t¯m-sS-bpÅ \nb-{´-W-§Ä am än IqSp-XÂ DZm-chpw Xpey Ah-kcw {]Zm\w sN¿p¶Xpamb \bw \S-¸m-¡ Ww. c≠m-a-Xmbn IpSn-tb-ä-¡m-cpsS Pohn-X-¯nse FÃm {]iv\-§sfbpw kv]Àin- ¡p-¶- ê-{]Zamb amt\-Pvsaâ v kw hn-[m\w \S-¸m-¡-Ww.Cý³ ssat{K-j³ amt\-Pvsaâ v AtYm-dnän (sF.-Fw.-Fw.-F) F¶ GP³kn cq]o-I-cn¨v hnhn[ a{´m-e-b-§fpw kÀ¡mÀ, tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ kwhn-[m-\-§fpw X½n-epÅ tIm HmÀUn-t\-j³ km[y-am-¡-Ww.

hntZ-i¯v sXmgnÂ t\ Sm³ B{K-ln-¡p¶ GsXmcp Cý-¡m-c\pw {]iv\-§fpw km[y-X-Ifpw icn-bmbn a\-kn-em¡n AXv t\Sm-\p Å kml-Ncyw Hcp-¡-Ww. AXp-t]m se Xs¶ dn{Iq«nwKv GP³kn-Isf \n co-£n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn sF.-Fw.-Fw.-F-bnÂ {]tXyI hn`mKw Xs¶ Hcp-¡-Ww. dn{Iq-«nwKv GP³kn-I-fpsS ssek³knwKv IÀi-\-am-¡-Ww. ]ng-hp-IÄ hcp-¯p-¶-hsc IÀi-\-amb in£m-\-S-]-Sn-IÄ¡v hnt[-b-am-¡-Ww. AXp-t]mse Xs¶ {]hm-kn-IÄs¡Xn-sc-bpÅ \S-]-Sn-I-fnÂ \ymb-hmZw \S¯n AXn-th-K-¯nÂ hn[n-bp-≠m-Im³ ^mÌv {Sm¡v tImSXn kwhn-[m\w AS-¡-apÅh GÀs¸-Sp-¯-Ww. am{X-a-Ã, C¯cw tIkp-I-fnÂ amXr-Im-]-c-amb in£ \S-¸m-¡m\pw km[n-¡-Ww.

Bß-l-Xym-\n-c¡v

(IS-¸mSv: JeoPv ssSwkv HmKÌv 2, 2008)

klm-b-¯n\v Ch-cp≠v N«-§sf Ipdn¨pw Ah-t_m[w \ÂIp¶ ]cn-]mSn, hntZ-i-¯p-\n¶v tPmen aXn-bm¡n Zb-\ob kml-N-cy-¯nÂ \m«nÂ Xncn-s¨-¯nb {]Xn-hÀj hcp-am\w 25,000 cq]-bnÂ Ipd-hmb {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v klm-b-ta-Ip-¶ km´z\ ]²-Xn, kvInÂ sUh-e- ]vsaâ v s{Sbv\nwKv skâÀ, tIcf {]hmkn shÂs^-bÀ t_mÀUv, sXmgn-Â At\z-j-IÀ¡mbn t]mÀ«Â F¶n-h-sb-Ãmw kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ Hcp-¡n-bn-«p- ≠v.

Xn-IÄ ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xn-\mbn kÀ¡mÀ cq]o-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ Cu GP ³kn hyXy-kvX-amb \nc-h[n ]²-Xn-IÄ Bhn-jvI-cn¨v \S-¸m-¡p-¶p-≠v.

hntZ-i¯v acn-¡p¶ {]hm-kn-I-fp sS arX-tZlw \m«n-se-¯n-¡m³ 50,000 cq] [\-k-lmbw \ÂIp¶ ImcpWy ]²Xn, F³.-BÀ.sI sFUânän ImÀ Uv, kÀ«n-^n-¡-äv Aä-tÌ-j³, kvInÂ sUh-e-]vsaâ v s{Sbv\nwKv skâÀ, hntZ-i¯v tPmen tXSp-¶-hÀ¡v hnt-Zi cmPy-§-fnse \nb-a§sf Ipdn¨pw

C§-s\-sbms¡aXntbm?


?ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v cq]o-Ir-X-am-bn«v 82 hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bmbn. C¡m-e-b-f-hnÂ _m¦v ]n¶n« \mgn-I-¡-Ãp-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

1929Â Hcp Iq«w kwcw-`-IÀ hfsc sNdn-b aqe-[\w sIm≠v XpS-§nb Øm]-\-amb ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v C¶v Cý-bnse Xs¶ ap³\nc kzImcy _m¦p-I-fnÂ H¶mWv. ]p ¯³ Bi-b-§fpw DÂ¸-¶-§fpw tkh-\-§fpw anI¨ kmt¦-XnI hnZybpw \S-¸m-¡p-¶-XnÂ ap³]-ń-bnÂ \nÂ¡m³ _m¦n\v km[n-¨n-«p≠v. {]hm-kn-I-Ä¡v am{X-am-bpÅ imJ, HmhÀkokv {_m©v, C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ ^n\m³kv {_m©v, Id³kn sNÌv F¶nh BZyw XpS-§nbXv ku¯v Cý³ _m¦m-Wv. FÃm imJ-I-fnepw tImÀ _m¦nwKv tkh-\-§Ä \S-¸m-¡nb tIcfw BØm-\-amb BZy _m¦mWv ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v. 2001Â _m¦v tImÀ _m¦nwKv \S-¸m-¡p-t¼mÄ ]e ]gb Xe-apd _m¦p-I-tfbpw tZi-kmÂIrX _m¦p-I-tfbpw kw_-Ôn¨v C¯-c-sam-cm-ibw \qX\

am-bn-cp-¶p. C¶v tImÀ _m¦nwKv F¶Xv cmPys¯ _m¦p-Isf kw_-Ôn¨v

Hgn-¨p-Iq-Sm-\m-hm-¯-XmWv. _nkn-\-knsâ Imcy-¯nepw

h³ IpXn-¸v _m¦v

shÃp-hn-fn-I-fpsS kmKc a[y-¯n-em-bn-cp¶ ku¯v Cý³ _m¦-ns\ t\«-§Ä kz]v \w ImWm³ ]Tn-¸n¨ _m¦v ta[m-hn-bmWv tUm.-hn.F tPmk-^v. shdpw F«v tImSn cq] F¶ \ma-am{X em`-¯nÂ \n¶v A©v hÀjw sIm≠v 230 tImSn cq] F¶ h³ em`-¯n-te¡v _m¦ns\ F¯n-¨Xv Ct±-l-¯nsâ Icp-¯pä t\Xr-Xz-amWv. hnI-k\ kz]v§fpsS Icp-t¯msS apt¶-dp¶ _m¦nsâ `mhn- e£y§sf-¡p-dn¨v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivädpw kn.-C.-H-bp-amb tUm. hn.F tPmk^v hni-Z-am-¡p-¶p.

ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v e£yw c ≠v hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ

75,000 tImSn-bpsS_nkn-\kv

t\Sn. ià-amb ASn-¯-dsb ASn-Øm-\-am-¡n-bpÅ hfÀ¨ hgn _m¦nsâ D]-t`m-àm-¡-tfbpw Hmlcn DS-a-I-tfbpw Poh-\-¡m-tcbpw kwXr-]vX-cm-¡m\pw km[n-¨p.

Xm¦-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯n\v IognÂ _m¦v ssIh-cn¨ {][m\ t\«-§Ä Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

2005Â ku¯v Cý³ _m¦nsâ sNbÀam-\mbn Rm³ Npa-X-e-tbÂ¡p-t¼mÄ _m¦v shÃp-hn-fn-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv \o §n-s¡m≠ncp¶-Xv. F«v tImSn cq]- am{Xam-bn-cp¶p _m¦nsâ em`w. F¶mÂ A©v hÀj-¯n\v tijw _m¦nsâ em`w 230 tImSn cq]-bmbn IpXn-¨p-bÀ¶p (2010 amÀ¨v Ah-km-\-¯nse IW-¡-\p-k-cn-¨v). _nkn-\-km-Is« 13,857 tImSn-bnÂ \n¶v 46,186 tImSn-bn-se-¯n. Bdp hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ _nkn-\kv \mev aS-§mWv hfÀ¶-Xv. anI¨ aqe-[\ ]cym-]vXXm A\p-]mXw \ne-\nÀ¯m\pw _m¦n\v Ign-ªp. 0.39 iX-am\w am{X-amWv _m¦nsâ In«m-¡-Sw. _m¦v ssIh-cn¨ t\«-§Ä¡pÅ s{IUnäv \ne-hnse Poh-\-¡mÀ¡pw hnc-an¨hÀ¡p-w IqSn Ah-Im-i-s¸-«-XmWv. Poh-\-¡mÀ¡mbn \nc-h[n C³skâohv ]²-Xn-Ifpw t£a ]²-Xn-Ifpw _m¦v \S-¸m-¡nbn«p≠v.

ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v {]hmkn Cý-¡mÀ¡mbn \ÂIp¶ AXpey tkh-\-§Ä Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

{]hmknIfpsS Bh-iy-§Ä¡v A\p-tbm-Py-amb ]²-Xn-IÄ Imem Ime§fnÂ _m¦v Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m-dp-≠v. D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS FÃm-hn[ [\-Imcy Bh-iy-§Ä¡pw DX-Ip¶ Unt¸m-kn-äv ]²-Xn-IÄ, hmbv]-IÄ, C³jp-d³kv, \nt£] ]²-Xn-IÄ XpS§n FÃmhn[ DÂ¸-¶-§-fpw Hcp IpS-¡o-gnÂ F¯n-¡p-I-bmWv ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v sNbvX-Xv. sXc-sª-Sp¯ F³.-BÀ.sF D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡mbn _m¦v "{]hmkn

DÂkhv' F¶ t]cnÂ Imws]bv³ kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶pap≠v. bp.-F.C FIvkvtN-©nÂ \n¶v ku¯v Cý³ _m¦nsâ imJ-bn-te¡v XÂk-abw ]Ww Ab-bv¡m-\pÅ kwhn-[m-\-amb "Fkv.-sF._n ^vfm-jv' ASp-¯nsS \S-¸m-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. ]Ww Ab-bv¡p-¶-bmÄ¡pw e`n-¡p-¶-bmÄ¡pw Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv ktµiw e`n¡pw F¶-XmWv CXnsâ asämcp {]tXy-I-X. C¯-c-¯n-semcp kwhn-[m\w \S-¸m-¡p¶ BZy _m¦mWv ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v. Ata-cn-¡-bnse _m¦nsâ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v \m«n-te¡v ]Ww Ab-bv¡m-\m bn _m¦v Hm^v \yqtbmÀ¡v saÃ-Wp-ambn tNÀ¶v hfsc Ipdª sNe-hnÂ CâÀs\äv aWn {Sm³kv^À kwhn-[m-\hpw \S-¸m-¡n-bn-«p≠v. {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v am{X-ambn F^v.-kn.-F³.-BÀ ¹män\w F¶ t]cnÂ \n t£] ]²-Xnbpw _m¦v Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-«p≠v. hntZi Id³kn-I-fnse \nt£-]-¯n-\v anI¨ t\«w \ÂIp¶ Hcp hÀjhpw Hcp Znhkhpw Imem-h-[n-bpÅ ]²-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv.

{]hmkn \nt£-]-¯nse ]pXnb s{S³Uv F´mWv?

Cý-bnse F³.-BÀ.C \nt£]¯nÂ Imcy-amb Ib-än-d-¡-§Ä D≠mbn«n-Ã. AtX-k-abw F^v.-kn.-F³.-BÀ (t^mdn³ Id³kn t\m¬ sdkn-Uâ v F¡u≠v), F³.-BÀ.H (t\m¬ sdkn-Uâ v HmÀUn-\dn F¡u≠v) Unt¸m-kn-äp-IÄ hfÀ¨ tcJs¸Sp¯p¶p≠v. P\p-h-cn-bnÂ FÃm-¯-c-¯n-ep-apÅ F³.-BÀ.sF \nt£-]-§fpw hfÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. ku¯v Cý³ _m¦nsâ F³.-BÀ.sF

\nt£-]-¯nÂ Cs¡mÃw hÀ[\ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p≠v. Cu {]h-WX XpS-cp-sa-¶mWv {]Xo-£.

KÄ^v taJ-e-bnse kwLÀj-§Ä tIc-f-¯n-sâ k¼ZvhyhØ-tbbpw _m¦nwKv taJ-e-tbbpw F{]-Imcw

_m[n¡pw?

anUnÂ CuÌnse {]iv\-§Ä aqew Cu cmPy-§-fnÂ hkn-¡p¶ Cý-¡mÀ¡v ]e Aku-I-cy-§fpw t\cn-«n-«p≠v. C¯cw {]iv\-§Ä _m¦nwKv taJ-e-bnÂ Imcy-amb {]Xym-Lm-X-§Ä D≠m¡nbn-«n-Ã. tIcf k¼Zv hyh-Ø-bpsS {][m\ Nme-Ii-àn-bmbn \ne-sIm-Åp¶ hntZ-i¯p \n¶pÅ ]W-sam-gp¡v XpS-cpI Xs¶ sN¿pw. \ne-hnse {]Xn-k-Ôn A[n-I-Imew \o ≠p\nÂ¡pw F¶v Icp-Xp-¶nÃ.

P¸m-\nse {]iv\-§Ä Cý³ k¼Zv hyh-Øsb F{]-Imcw _m[n¡pw F¶mWv Xm¦Ä Icp-Xp-¶Xv?

]c-¼-cm-K-X-am-bn-¯s¶ P¸m\pw Cý-bp-ambn anI¨ hym]mc _Ô-§Ä \ne-\n-¶n-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ P¸m-\nÂ \n¶v Imcy-amb {]hmkn \nt£]w tIc-f-¯n-te¡v e`n-¨ncp-¶n-Ã. cmPym-ć hn]-Wn-bnse Xs¶ Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ, \nÀamW hyh-kmb taJ-e-bnse AXn-Im-b-cmWv P¸m³. Cý-bnÂ \n ¶v ]e DÂ¸-¶-§fpw P¸m-\n-te¡v Ib-äp-aXn sN¿p-¶p-ap≠v. Ipd¨v Ime-t¯¡v C¯cw hym]mc CS-]m-Sp-I-fnÂ CSnhv t\cn-t«-¡mw. F¶mÂ P¸m³ hfÀ¨-bpsS ]mX-bn-te¡v Xncn-s¨-¯p-sa¶mWv Fsâ hnizmkw.

ku¯v Cý³ _m¦v hcpw hÀj-§-fn-Â ssIh-cn-¡m³ Dt±-in-¡p¶ _nkn-\kv e£y-§Ä

Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

CXp-hsc Xocp-am-\n-¨n-cp¶ hmÀjnI e£y-§-sfÃmw Xs¶ hnP-b-I-c-ambn ssIh-cn-¡m³ _m¦n\v km[n-¨n-«p≠v. Cu km¼-¯nI hÀjw 48,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS _n kn-\-kmWv _m¦v e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. 2013-HmsS 75,000 tImSn-bpsS _nkn-\kpw 750 imJ-Ifpw 750 F.-än.-F-½p-Ifpw 7500 Poh-\-¡m-cp-amWv e£yw. Poh-\-¡m-cpsS BßmÀ° {iahpw Ub-d-IväÀ t_mÀUnsâ hyà-amb Znim-t_m-[hpw D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS ]n´p-Wbpw hgn Cu e£y-§Ä ssIh-cn-¡m³ Ignbpw F¶ ZrV-hn-izmkw _m¦n-\p≠v.

tUm. hn.F tPmk^v


"" {]iv\-§-fp-≠v, I®-S-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bÃ''

CÉm-anIv _m¦nwKv F¶ Bi-bs¯ ap³\nÀ¯n AÂ_-cmIv ^n\m³jyÂ kÀÆokv XpS-§n-b-XmWv asämcp \S-]-Sn. t\mÀ¡ hntÃPv t]mepÅ kwcw-`-§-fp-ap- ≠v. hyh-kmb ]mÀ¡p-I-fnÂ kwcw`w XpS-§p¶ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v Ipdª ]eni \nc-¡nÂ hmbv] e`n-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn sI.-F-^v.-knbpw hyh-kmb hIp¸pw tNÀ¶v asämcp ]²-Xn-bpw Bhn-jv¡-cn-¨n-«p-≠v. CXn-\p-]p-dsa hyh-kmb hIp-¸nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ GXm\pw ]pXnb ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v cq]w sImSp-¯n-«p-≠v. IqSmsX _m¦v \nt£-]-¯n\v Xpey-amb kpc-£n-X-Xz-ap-ÅXpw Dd-¸mb Ønc hcp-am\w e`n-¡p-¶-Xp-amb Nne {]tXyI kvIoap-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw Btem-Nn-¡p-¶p-≠v.

DÂ¸mZ\ taJ-e-bn-te¡v hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ]Ww Xncn-¨p-hn-Sp-¶-Xm-bpÅ {]tXyI \S-]-Sn-IÄ?

Fhn-sS-bmtWm A\p-Iq-e-amb kml-N-cy-ap-ÅXv Ahn-tSt¡ \nt£-]w Hgp-Iq. k¼-ZvL-S-\sb \½Ä ]nSn¨v GsX-¦nepw Hcp Zni-bn-te¡v \bn-¡m³ t\m¡n-bmÂ AXv \S-¡p¶ Imcy-a-Ã. hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS \nt£]w tIc-f-¯nÂ hcp-¶p-s≠¶v am{X-aÃ AXv icn-bmb Zni-bn-te-¡mWv {]h-ln-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xpw. sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§fpw \nIpXn hcp-am-\hpw AXv hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶p-≠v.

hntZi ae-bm-fn-IfpsS \nt£]w t{]mÂkm-ln¸n-¡m³ kzoI-cn-¨n-

cn-¡p¶ \S-]-Sn-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

\S-]-Sn -{I-a-§Ä efn-X-am-¡p-Isb¶-XmWv Ah-cpsS s]mXphmb Bh-iyw. CXn-\mbn GI-Pm-eI kwhn-[m-\hpw D¶XXe ¢nbd³kv I½-än-bp-sams¡ cq]o-I-cn-¨n-«p-s≠-¦nepw Dt±-in¨ thK-¯nÂ Imcy-§Ä \S-¶n-sÃ¶ Bt£]w ]c-s¡-bp-≠v. AXv AwKo-I-cn-¡msX \nhr-¯n-bn-Ã.

bqWn-b-\p-I-fpsS \ne-]m-Sp-IÄ, _yqtdm-{I-kn-bpsS kao-]-\w, \S-]-Sn-{I-a-§-fnse Ime-Xm-akw XpS§n \nt£-]-Isc ]nń-cn-¸n-¡p¶ LS-I-§-fnÂ F{X-am{Xw amäw h¶n-«p≠v? \nt£] kulrZ kwØm-\-sa¶ t]cv ssIh-cn-¡m³ C\nbpw Fs´ms¡ sNt¿-≠-Xp≠v?

ap³Im-e-§-fnÂ \n¶pw \½Ä Hcp-]mSv Zqcw apt¶m«v t]mbn-«p-≠v.

\njv]-£-ambn ]cn-tim-[n-¨mÂ C\nbpw Hcp-]mSv Zqcw t]mIm-\p-s≠¶v hyàw. \nt£] kulr-Z-¯nsâ tXmXnÂ tIcfw hfsc ap¶n-em-sW-¶mWv sI.-]n.-Fw.-Pn-bpsS ]T-\-§Ä hyà-am-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ thÄUv _m¦nsâ dnt¸mÀ«v {]Imcw \½Ä hf-sc-tbsd ]n¶n-em-Wv. Ch c≠nepw icn-bp-≠v. AXn-\mÂ {]iv\-§-fn-Ãm-sb¶v ]dªv I®-S-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bÃ adn¨v sXc-sª-Sp-¸nsâ Cu ka-b-¯p-t]mepw No^v sk{I-«-dn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ Ah-s¡ms¡ ]cn-lmcw Is≠-¯p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-I-fp-ambn R§Ä apt¶m-«p -s]m-bvs¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

I®qÀ FbÀt]mÀ«nsâ Hml-cn -hnÂ¸-\-bnÂ hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ]¦m-fn¯w F{X-am{Xw t\Sm-\mbn? sNdp-InS \nt£-]-IÀ¡v CXnÂ Ah-kcw e`n-¨n-sÃ¶ Btcm-]-W-t¯mSv F§s\ {]Xn-I-cn-¡p¶p?

{]Xo-£n-¨-XnÂ IqSp-XÂ ]¦m-fn¯w C¡m-cy-¯nÂ t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\m-bn-«p-≠v. sNdp-InS \nt£-]-IÀ¡v Ah-kcw \ÂIm³ AsXmcp ]»nIv Cjyp AÃ, ss{]häv t¹kvsaâm-Wv. AXn\v AXn-tâ-Xmb Nne am\-Z-WvU-§Ä D≠v. \nb-a-§fpw \S-]-Sn-{I-a-§fpw ]ment¨ AXv \S-¸m-¡m-\m-Iq. C¯cw Imcy-§Ä Rm³ sh«n-¯p-d¶v ]d-bp-¶-XmWv NneÀ¡v CjvS-s¸-Sm-¯-Xv. Bsc-sb-¦n-ep-sams¡ kpJn-¸n-¡m-\mbn ]s£ kXyw ]d-bm-Xn-cn-¡m-\m-In-Ã.

hntZ-i-cmPy§fnse {]iv\-§Ä sIm≠v At\Iw {]hm-kn-IÄ Xncn-s¨-¯n-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ Fs´ms¡ \S-]-Sn-I-fmWv A\n-hm-cy-am-bn-«p-ÅXv?

Ct¸m-gs¯ {]iv\-§Ä Hcp XmÂ¡m-enI {]Xn-`m-k-am-sW¶pw {]iv\-§Ä Ah-km-\n-¡p-t¼mÄ AhÀ Xncn-sI-t¸m-Ip-sa¶pw Icp-Xmw. ]s£, Ad_v cmPy-§-fn-sems¡ P\-kwJy hÀ[n-¨p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡pIbm-Wv. AhnsS 30 hb-kn\v Xmsg {]mb-ap-Å-hÀ 70 iX-am-\-t¯mfw hcpw. ChÀs¡ms¡ tPmen sImSp-¡m³ AhÀ Xs¶ _p²n-ap-«p-¶-Xn-\mÂ ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v ]g-b-Xp-t]mse AhnsS tPmen e`n-¡-W-sa-¶n-Ã. FÃm Ime¯pw KÄ^ns\ B{i-bn-¡m-\m-In-Ã. AXn-\mÂ KÄ^nse hym]m-c-þ-hy-h-kmb taJ-e-I-fnÂ ae-bm-fn-IÄ t\Snb A\p-`-h-§fpw aqe-[-\-hp-sams¡ D]-tbm-Kn¨v AhÀ Chn-sSbpw kwcw-`-§Ä XpS-§-Ww. `mhn-bnÂ hfÀ¨ t\Sm-hp¶ cwK-§Ä tI{µo-I-cn¨v FÃm hntZi ae-bm-fn-Ifpw ChnsS \nt£]w \S-t¯-≠Xv AXym-h-iy-am-Wv.

hntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ tIc-f-¯n-te¡v Ab-¡p¶ ]Ww \½psS k¼-ZvL-S-\-bnÂ F´p-am{Xw Ne\w krjvSn-¡m³ ]cym-]vX-amWv?

hntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ Ab-¡p¶ ]Ww IqSp-¶p-s≠-¦nepw AXnsâ A\p-]mXw ]cn-tim-[n-¨mÂ AXv Ipd-bp-I-bm-sW¶v ImWmw. ImcWw sdan-ä³kv IqSp-t¼mgpw AXn-t\-¡mÄ thK-¯nÂ \½psS k¼-ZvL-S\ hf-cp-I-bm-Wv. Ata-cn-¡-bnepw bqtdm-¸n-ep-sams¡ Ad-_n-IÄ¡v ]gb kzoI-cWw e`n-¡m-¯-Xn-\mÂ hf-cp¶ hen-sbmcp k¼-ZvL-S-\-sb¶ \ne-bnÂ Cý-bnÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m³ Ahcpw Xbm-dm-Ip-¶p- ≠v. AXn-\mÂ C¡m-cy-¯nÂ IqSp-XÂ {]mtbm-KnI \ne-]m-Sp-IÄ kzoI-cn-¡p-I-sb-¶-XmWv Gähpw {][m-\w.

\nt£] kulrZ kwØm-\-sa¶ \nebv¡v tIcfs¯ ap¶n-se¯n-¡m³ \nc-ćw {ia-§-fmWv \S-¯p-¶-sX¶pw CXn\v CS-th-f-I-fn-sÃ¶pw shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p¶p hyh-kmb hmWnPy hIp¸v AUo-j-WÂ No^v sk{I-«dn

än. _me-Ir-jvW³ sF.F.Fkv. [\w ko\n-bÀ Id-kvt]m-≠â v

F³.-Fkv thWp-tKm-]m-en\v A\p-h-Zn¨ A`n-ap-J-¯nsâ {]kà `mK-§Ä

?hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS k¼¯v tIc-f-¯nsâ hnI-k-\-¯n-\mbn D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ kÀ¡m-cn-\pÅ ]²-Xn-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

hyh-kmb hIp¸v C³sIÂ F¶ I¼\n XpS-§n-bXv {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ]Ww- sIm-≠m-Wv. AsXmcp

aqe-[-\-ambn sh¨p-sIm≠v IqSpXÂ \nt£]w Ah-cnÂ \n¶v tIc-

f-¯n-te¡v BIÀjn-¡p-I-sb-¶-XmWv AXnsâ

e£yw. C¡m-cy-¯nÂ AÂ¸w Ime-Xm-a-k-ap-≠mbn F¶Xv Hgn-¨mÂ Im-cy-§Ä ]ptcm-K-an-¨p-h-cp-¶p.

39


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

Npcp§nb \mÄ sIm≠v tZio-b-X-e-¯nÂ {i²n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ {_m³Uv krjvSn-¡m³ km[n-¡ptam? tIc-f-¯nse GsXmcp kwcw-`-I-sâbpw DÅn-ep-≠mIpw Cu tNmZyw. F¶mÂ shdpw \mep hÀjw sIm≠v tZio-b-X-e-¯nÂ AwKo-Imcw t\Snb Hcp {_m³Uv sI«n-¸-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p¶p tIc-f-¯nse Hcp dnbÂ FtÌäv I¼-\n. Ahsc AXn\v {]m]vX-am-¡n-bXv Id-XoÀ¶ s{]m^-j-W-en-khpw {]Xn-_-Ô-§sf adn-IS¡m\pÅ aÕ-c-£-a-X-bp-am-Wv.

sIm¨n BØm-\-am-bpÅ Akäv tlmwkmWv ̀ h\ \nÀamW taJ-e-bnÂ ]p¯³ Bi-b-§fpw ]pXnb _nkn-\kv amXr-I-bp-ambn tZio-b-X-e-¯nÂ thdn- s«mcp {_m³Uv s\bnw krjvSn-¨-Xv. ae-bmfnsb ho≠pw Iq«p-Ip-Spw-_-¯nsâ kpc-£n-X-Xz-¯n-te¡pw kt´m-j -¯n-te¡pw kwXr-]vXn-bn-te¡pw Iq«n-s¡m-≠p-t]mbt¢mkv dnte-j³jn¸v {Kq¸v (kn.-BÀ.-Pn) F¶

A¸mÀ«vsaâ v Bibw apXÂ BUw-_-c- XnI-hmÀ¶ Imb-temc dntkmÀ«n\v

kam-\-amb `h\ ]²Xn hsc Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ Akäv tlmwkv D]-t`m-àm-hn\v \ÂInb Hmtcm hmKvZm-\hpw Ah-cpsS {]Xo-£-¡-¸pdw ]men-¨p-sIm-≠mWv

tIc-f-¯nÂ ]pXn-sbmcp _nkn-\kv amXrI krjvSn¨ Akäv tlmwkn\v AwKo-Im-c-¯nsâ s]m³Xn-f-¡-taIn {InknÂ skh³ ÌmÀ tdänwKpw

`h\ \nÀam-W- cw-Ks¯\£-{X-¯n-f¡w

anI-hmÀ¶ {_m³Umbn DbÀ¶p-h-¶-Xv. Fast and steady, wins the race CXmWv Ak-änsâ

apJ-hm-N-Iw. 2007 P\p-hcn H¶n\v BZy ]²-Xn-bpsS \nÀamWw Bcw-`n¨ Akäv tlmwkv 42 amkw sIm≠v \nÀamWw ]qÀ¯o-I-cn¨v 21 `h\ ]²-Xn-IÄ ssIamdn s¡m≠v ASn-h-c-bn«v {]Jym-]n-¨Xpw Cu \bw Xs¶. km¼¯nI amµyw aqew dnbÂ FtÌäv cwKw XfÀ¶n-cp¶ Ime-L-«-¯nemWv Akäv `h\ \nÀamW taJ-e-bn-Â X§-fpsS ssIsbm¸v NmÀ¯m-s\-¯p-¶-Xv. Imdpw tImfpw \ndª B Ime-L-«s¯ hnP-b-I-c-ambn adn-I-S¶ Ak-äv, 2009-þ10Â sdt¡mÀUv {]I-S-\-t¯msS D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v \nÀamWw ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n ssIamäw sNbvXXv ]¯v ]²-Xn-I-fm-Wv.

\mep hÀjw sIm≠v Akäv tlmwkns\ tXSn-sb-¯n-bn-cn-¡p¶ ]pc-kvIm-c-§fpw \nc-h-[n. dnbmÂän ¹kv FIvk-e³kv AhmÀUv 2010sâ thZn-bnÂ sh¨v Akäv tlmwkv kmc-Yn-IÄ Gäp-hm-§n-bXv C´ymkv FaÀPnwKv sUh-e-]À Hm^v Zn CbÀ ]pc-kvIm-c-am-Wv. tdm«dn CâÀ\m-j-WÂ Unkv{SnIv 3201sâ shmt¡-j-WÂ FIvk-e³kv AhmÀUv 2009-þ2010Dw anI-hn-\pÅ AwKo-Imcambn Chsc tXSn-sb-¯n.

`h\ \nÀamW taJ-e-bnÂ {_m³Up-IÄ \nc-h-[n- bp-s≠-¦nepw Hmtcm ]²-Xnbpw tdäv sN¿p-¶-Xn-\pÅkwhn-[m\w tZio-b-X-e-¯n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. Cu Ip-dhv ]cn-l-cn-¨p-sIm≠v {InknÂ ]pXn-sbmcp tdänwKv kwhn-[m\w Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨-t¸mÄ tIc-f-¯nÂ \nÀamWw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb Htc Hcp ]²-Xn¡p am{X-amWv DbÀ ¶ tdänw-Kmb skh³ ÌmÀ e`n-¨-Xv. AXv Akäv tlmwkv Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c¯v ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯nb knKvt\-

¨À F¶ `h\ kap-¨-b¯nse BZy L«-¯n-\m-bn-cp¶p. ""Ak äv knKvt\-¨À ]Sp-¯pbÀ¯p t¼mÄ C´y-bnÂ C¯-c-samcp tdänwKv kwhn-[m\w Xs¶-bn-Ãm -bn-cp-¶p. ]t£ {InknÂ AXv GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-b-t¸mÄ Ah-À A\p -im-kn-¡p¶ FÃm am\-Z-WvU-§ -fnepw DbÀ¶ \ne-hmcw ]peÀ

¯p¶ H¶mbn knKvt\-¨À amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p,'' Akäv

tlmwknsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ apl-½Zv kenw ]d-bp-¶p.

]t£ Ak-än sâ {]hÀ¯\ ssien hni-I-e

\w sN¿p-t¼m Ä CXv A{]-Xo -£n -X -a -

sI.F apl-½Zv kenw sI.A\nÂ hÀ½

hn.-kp-\nÂ IpamÀ


120

`h\ \nÀam-W- cw-Ks¯\£-{X-¯n-f¡w

sÃ¶v hyà-am-Ipw. ss]enwKv apXÂ A¸mÀ«vsaânsâ AI-¯fw Hcp-¡p-¶-Xp-hsc CS-\n-e-¡msc Hgn-hm¡n t\cn-«pÅ taÂt\m-«-¯nÂ \S-¯p¶ Akäv Hmtcm L«-¯nepw KpW-ta· Dd--¸m-¡p-¶p.

Ak-äns\ ap³\n-c-bn-se-¯n¨ LS-I-§Ä thsd-bp-ap-≠v. Ah.

1. {]hÀ¯\ taJ-e-bnÂ Bg-¯n-epÅ Adn hpw sshZ-Kv[yhpw: Akäv tlmwknsâ kmc-Yn-I-fpsS Adnhpw sshZ-Kv[yhpw Xs¶-bmWv I¼-\n sb `h\ \nÀam-W-ta-J-e-bnse ap³\nc {_m³Um¡n hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¯-Xv. amt\-Pvsaâ v cwK¯pw {_m³Uv _nÂUnwKv taJ-e-bnepw X\-Xmb hyàn-ap{Z ]Xn-¸n¨, _n.-]n.-FÂ sam_o-ensâ No^v Hm¸-td-änwKv Hm^okÀ ]Z-hn-bn-en-cp¶ sI.F apl-½Zv keo-amWv Akäv tlmwknsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ.

t{]mPIväv amt\-Pvsaâ v, I¬kv{S-£³ F¶o cwK-§-fnÂ 19 hÀj-¯n-tesd A\p-`h k¼-¯pÅ, XriqÀ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsf-PnÂ \n¶v 1991Â knhnÂ F³ Pn-\o-b-dnw-KnÂ _ncpZw t\Snb hn. kp\nÂ Ipam-dm Wv Ak-änsâ Øm]I Ub-d-IväÀam-cnÂ HcmÄ. ]W- ¯n-s\m¯ aqey-t¯msS AtX-k-abw XnI¨pw \qX-\-ssi-en-bnÂ `h\ ]²-Xn-IÄ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-epÅ sshZ-Kv[y-amWv Ct±-l-¯nsâ Icp-¯v.

{InknÂ tdänw-Kp-Å, tZio-b-X-e-¯nÂ Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ sI«nS \nÀamW I¼-\n-tbm-sSm¯v Ggc hÀjw {]hÀ¯n-¨-tijw kz´-ambn I¬kv{S-£³ I¼\n Bcw-`n¨v 10 e£w NXp-c-{i-bSn kvt]kv ]Sp-¯p-bÀ ¯n A\p`hk¼-¯mÀÖn¨ sI. A\nÂ hÀa-bmWv Ak-änsâ asämcp Ub-d-IväÀ. KpW-ta-·-tbmsS sI«n- S-§Ä \nÀan¨v IrXy-k-a-b¯v ssIamäw sN¿p-¶-Xnep Å sshZ-Kv[y-amWv A\nÂ hÀa-sb thdn«v \nÀ¯p- ¶-Xv.

Cu aqhcpw XnI¨pw hyXy-kvX-amb taJ-e-I-fnÂ ]peÀ¯p¶ sshZ-Kv[y-¯nsâ IrXy-amb an{iW-amWv Ak-änsâ kp{]-[m\ hnP-b-L-S-Iw.

2. Sow hÀ¡v: \qdn-tesd t]cmWv Ak-änsâ Soan-ep-Å-Xv. ITn-\m-[zm\w sN¿m\pÅ a\kpw sshZ-Kv[yhp-apÅ Soaw-K-§Ä¡v tPmen am{X-aÃ D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w IqSn-bmWv Ak-änsâ kmc-Yn-IÄ hn`-Pn¨v \ÂIp-¶-Xv. Cu {]hÀ¯-\-ssien I¼-\n-bpsS hfÀ¨sb hf-sc-b-[nIw klm-bn-¨n-«p-s≠¶v apl-½Zv kenw hyà-am-¡p-¶p. Poh-\-¡m-tcm-SpÅ kao-]-\-¯nepw Akäv tlmwkv X§-fp-tS-Xmb ssien ]n´p-S-cp-¶p. ""At§-bäw {]tNm-Zn-X-amb Hcp kwL-¯n\p am{Xta A\ \yamb hnPbw krjvSn-¡m³ km[n-¡q. CXn-\mbn

henb Imcy-§Ä sNt¿- ≠. Hcp A`n-\-µ-\tam D]-tZ-itam am{Xw aXn-bm-Ipw. Soaw-K-§-fmWv Ak-änsâ "Akäv','' apl-½Zv kenw ]d-bp-¶p.

3. hnj³: tIc-f-¯nse ap³\nc _nÂU-dm-IpIþBcw-`-\mÄ apXÂ Ak-änsâ e£yw CXm-Wv. KpW-ta·bpw D]-t`m-àr-tk-h-\hpw ssIap-X-em¡n Cu e£yw t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\m-Ip-sa¶ hyà-amb Xncn-¨-dnhpw Ak-änsâ kmc-Yn-IÄ¡p-≠v.

4. XnI-hpÅ {_m³Uv _nÂUnwKv: e£y-an-Sp¶ D]-t`m-àm-hn-te¡v t\cn-«n-d§n sNÃm

\pXIpw hn[w ià-amb Hcp {_m³Uv sI«n-¸- Sp-¡m\mWv I¼-\n-bpsS kmc-Yn-IÄ {ian-¨-Xv. CXn- \mbn ChÀ A©p LS-I-§-fn-Â {i²-bq-¶n-. 1. anI¨ semt¡-j³, 2. DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ KpW-ta·, 3. DÂ¸-¶-¯n sâ \qX-\-Xzw, IrXy-k-a-b-¯pÅ ssIamäw, 4. D]-t`m- àr-tk-h\w (hnÂ¸-\bv¡v ap¼pw ]n¼pw), 5. ]W- ¯n-s\m¯ aqeyw.

`h\ ]²-Xn-¡mbn `qan hne- sIm-Sp¯v hm§msX Øe-ap-S-abpw _nÂUdpw X½n-epÅ [mc-W-bnÂ (tPm-bnâ v sh©z-dm-bn) A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯p¶ Akäv tlmwkv D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ ]Ww Ah-cpsS hoSv \nÀam-W-¯n\v Xs¶-bmWv hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-sX¶v apl-½Zv kenw Nq ≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

D]-t`m-àm-hn\v ]c-am-h[n tkh\w \ÂIp-¶-Xn\m bn Akäv sIbÀ F¶ hn`m-K-¯n-\mWv ChÀ cq]w \Â In-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. CâobÀ Unssk-\nw-Kv, t{]m¸À«n amt\ -Pvsaâ v XpS-§n- D]-t`m-àmhv Bh-iy-s¸-«mÂ hmS-I bv¡v \ÂIÂ F¶n-h-b-S-¡-apÅ tkh-\-§Ä Cu hn`mKw e`y-am-¡pw. Atkm-kn-tb-j³ cq]o-I-c-Ww, A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpsS ipNo-I-c-Ww F¶n-h-bvs¡-Ãm-apÅ klmbw Akäv sIbÀ sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-¡pw. hoSn-sâ AI-¯fw Hcp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ kpµ-c-am-b-sX´pw Hcp IpS-¡o-gnÂ AWn-\n-c-¯p¶ knwKv F¶ FIvkv¢q-knhv tjmdq-an\pw Akäv XpS-¡-an«p Ign-ªp.

41

tIcfw hn«v ]pd-¯p t]mIp¶ ae-bmfn IÄ [mcmfw ]Ww k¼m-Zn-¡p-¶p. AXp-t]mse ]p-d-¯-p-\n¶v tIc-f-¯nÂ h¶v [mcmfw t]À ]W-ap≠m¡p¶p. tIc-f-¯n-\-I-¯pÅ ae-bm-fn¡v am{Xw CsX-´p-sIm≠- v ]äp¶nÃ? \mw Øncw tIÄ¡m-dpÅ tNmZy-am-Wn-Xv.

hntZi¯v t]mb ae-bmfn Ipsd hÀj-§Ä¡p-tijw k¼-¶-\mbn Xncn-¨p-h-cpt¼mÄ CsX-§s\ km[n-¨p-sh¶v \mw ]e-t¸mgpw BÝ-cy-s¸-Sm-dp≠.v F´mWv CXn\v ImcWw? tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd-¯p-t]m-bmte hnPbn¡q F¶p-

t≠m? AtXm AhnSw Ah-k-c-§-fp-sS \mSv Bb-Xn-\m-emtWm?

Ah-k-c-§-Ä F§s\ krjvSn¡-s¸-Sp¶p?

c ≠p- Im-cy-§-fmWv CXnÂ {][m-\w. H¶v, Hcp \mSnsâ kmaq-ly -km-¼-¯nI Npäp-]m-Sp- IÄ. F¶mÂ c≠ v, Ahn-S-s¯ P\-§-fpsS at\m-`m-hw. \nkm-csa¶v tXm¶m-sa-¦nepw c ≠m-as¯ LS-I-amWv Gähpw {][m-\w. \½psS Nn´-bnÂ Dcp-¯n-cn-bp¶ Bi-b-§Ä {]hÀ¯n-

Ipdhv, sXmgn-en-Ãmbva F¶o Imc-W-§-fmWv sNdp-¸-¯nÂ Xs¶ ]pXn-b ta¨nÂ¸p-d-§Ä tXSn t]mIm³ Ahsc \nÀ_ÔnX-cm-¡n-b-Xv. A§s\ cmPys¯ Xs¶ {][m\ \K-c-§-fn- te-¡pw hnI-knX cmPy-§-fn-te¡pw AhÀ IpSn -tb-dn-. tIc-f-¯n\p ]pd-¯pÅ ]e Øe-§-fnepw sa¨-s¸« hyh-km-bm-´-co-£-am-Wp-Å-Xv. ]s£ Ah-k-c-§Ä GsX-¦nepw {]tXyI {]tZ-i-§-fnÂ am{X-amtWm DÅXv?

kpJ-¯nsâ N«-¡qSv s]m«n¡m³ Xbm-dmtWm?

PohnX kml-N-cy-§-fnÂ _p²n-ap-«p-IÄ hcp-t¼mÄ am{XamWv \mw amä-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw D¶-a-\-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw Nnń-¡p-¶-Xv. ae-bm-fn- IÄ adp-\m-«nÂ hnPbn¨n-«ps≠¦nÂ AhÀ kpJ-I-c-sa¶p IcpXn, Xr]vXn-b-Sªv HXp-§n-¡qSnbn-cp¶ N«-¡qSv s]m«n-s¨-dn-bm³ Xbmdmb-Xp-sIm-≠p am{X-am-Wv. Cu N«-¡qSv s]m«n-¨p-]p-d¯p hcm³ kz´w \m«nÂ _p²n-ap-«m-bn-cn-¡-pw. ]s£ adpcmPy¯v A-XÃmsX aäv amÀK-ap≠- m-InÃ.

ae-bm-fn-IÄ {]hmkn-I-fmbn amdpt¼mÄ Nn´-bnÂ Imcy-amb amä-§fp≠ m-Ip-¶p≠- v. Ah-cpsS "aq¶mw temI at\m-`m-h-'¯n\pw kmc-amb amäw kw`-hn-¡p-w. Cu at\m`mh-ap-Å-hÀ X§sf H¶n\pw sImÅn-sÃ¶v hniz-kn-¡p-¶-hcpw Ah- k-c§fn-sÃ¶v ]cmXn ]d-bp-¶hcpambn-cn-¡pw. AXp-t]mse Fń\pw GXn\pw kÀ¡m-cns\ \nc-´-c-ambn AhÀ hgn ]-dªpsIm≠ncn¡pw.

Hcn-¡Â Cý hn«p-I-gn-ªmÂ ]pXnb ]pXnb Nn´m-K-Xn-sb-bmWv ChÀ ]pW-cp-I-. X§Ä Ign-hp-Å-h-cm-sW¶pw Xt±-i-hm-kn-I-sf -¡mÄ \¶mbn X§Ä¡v Imcy-§Ä sN¿m³ Ign-bp-sa¶papÅ Bß-hn-izmkw ChcnÂ DSseSp¡pw. hnIkzc cmPy¯p\n-¶pÅ hyàn-bm-sW¶ tXm¶Â Dt]-£n-¡m\pw Xt±-i-hm-kn -Ifp-ambn aÂkcn-¡m\pw s]s«¶v Xs¶ Ign-bp-¶p. CXv hnizm-k-§-fnÂ hcp¶ amä-s¯-¡m-fp- ]cn kz´w Nn´m-[m-c-bnÂ hcp¶ amä-am-Wv.

Npäp-]mSpw hnI-k-\-¯nsâ t\À¡m-gvN-bm-Wp-

tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd¯v ae-bm-fn-IÄ


\s½ s]mXn-ªn-cn-¡p¶ kpJ-¯nsâ N«-¡qSv s]m«n-s¨-dn-bm³ Xbm-dm-bmÂ Ah-k-c-§Ä tXSn Fhn-sSbpw t]mtI≠- , tIc-f-¯nÂ Xs¶ {]hÀ¯n¨v hnP-bn¡mw

t]mÄ tdm_n³k¬

]-Y-¯n-se-¯n-¡m-\pÅ Iq«mb {ia-ap-s -≠¦nÂ al-¯mb Hcp- cmPyw sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m³ \ap-¡pw Ignbpw.

FÃm-hÀ¡pw AhcpsS "A-ta-cn-¡³ kz]v\w' bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m³ Ign-bp-¶ Ah-k-c-§-fpÅ \mSm-Wv Ata-cn-¡³ sFIy-\m-Sp-Isf¶mWv hnizm-kw. AXp-sIm- ≠v B kz]v\-¯nÂ hniz-kn-¡p¶ At\Iw t]À¡v AXv bmYmÀ°y-am- ¡m-³ Ign-bp¶p. B cmPy s¯ hn`h§Ä Ahn-S-¯p -Im-tc-¡mÄ \¶mbn {]tbm -P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m-sa¶ ip`m ]vXnhnizm-kt¯msS Ata-cn-¡-bn-te¡v IpSn-tb-dn-b-h -cmWv B cmPys¯ tImSo-iz-c-·m-cnÂ \menÂ aq¶v t]cpw. kphÀWm-h-k-c-§-fpsS \mSmbn anUnÂ CuÌpw hfsc hÀj-§-fmbn IW-¡m¡-s¸-«n-cp-¶p.

]pdt¯¡p tNt¡-dp¶ ae-bm-fn-I-fnÂ `qcn-`m-Khpw Ah-cpsS Ign-hp-IÄ ]c-am -h[n hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡m-³ {ian ¡mdp≠v. Ah-k-c-§-fp-sS

hnP-bn-¡p-¶-Xv-F´p-sIm≠v?


Å-sX-¦nÂ hnI-k-t\m-·p-J-amb Hcp at\m-- `mhw hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡m-\pÅ Xzc \½n-ep-≠mIpw.

Cý-bn-em-bn-cn-¡p-t¼m-Ä Hcp aq¶mw temI cmjv{S-ambn \-½psS cmPys¯ ImW-W-sa¶ ImgvN-¸m-Sv \ap-¡p- ≠m-Ip¶p. CXn\v s]mSp¶s\ Hcp amä-ap- ≠m-Ip-¶Xv hn`m-h\w sNbvXp t\m¡q. hnI-kzc cmjv{S-ambn kz´w cmPys¯ ho£n-¡p-¶-Xn\p ]Icw hnI-kzc cmPy-§Ä¡pÅ sNdn-b- Nne {]iv\-§Ä am{X-apÅ Hcp H¶mw-temI cmjv{SamWv Cý-sb¶ A`n-am-\-Ic-amb ho£-W¯n-te¡v hcq. \ne-hn-epÅ bmYmÀ °y§Ä \ntj-[n-¡-W-sa-¶Ã ]d-ªp-h-cp¶-Xv. Cý¡v {]Xn-Omb sa¨-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa-¶ps≠¦nÂ \ne-hn-epÅ {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡m-\p-t±-in-¨p-sIm-≠pÅ \S-]-Sn-I-Ä ASn-b-ć-ambn ssIs¡m-tÅ- ≠Xp≠v. kz´w cmPys¯ H¶mw temI cmjv{S-§-fn-sem-¶mbpw Ah-k-c-§fpsS \mSmbpw ImWm-\p-apÅ ZÀi\w \ap-¡n-ÃmsX t]mIp-¶Xv tJZ-I--camWv.

Ah-kc§Ä Xncn-¨-dn-bm³ Ign-bp-¶nÃ

bYmÀ° Ah-k-c-§Ä \½Ä Fhn-sS-bm-tWm, Ahn-sS-bp≠-v.- \½Ä¡p-Å-sX-´m-sW¶v Xncn-¨-dn-bm³ Ign-bm-¯-XmWv \½psS {]iv\w.

\½Äs¡m-¶p-an-sÃ¶ ]cn-t-Zh-\¯n\v ImcWw CXm-Wv.

Ahk-c-§-Ä s¡m¸w Xs¶ {]Xn-_-Ô-§-fp -ap≠- v, AXv Fhn-sS-bm-bm-epw. ]cn-Nn-X -a-Ãm¯ {]tZ-is¯ ¯p-t¼mÄ shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ kzm`m-hn-I-amWv. AXns\ t\cn-Sm-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp¸mWv th≠Xv. ]pXnb kwkvImcw, ]pXnb PohnX coXn-IÄ, `£-W-co-Xn-IÄ, kmaqly BNm-c-§Ä CsX- Ãm-ambn s]mcp-¯-

s¸-Sm-\pÅ am\-kn-Im-h-Ø-bn-em-bn-cn¡pw kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw \n-§Ä.

hfsc Ømbnbmb, kpJ-Ica-mb N«-¡q-Sv tIc-f-¯n-\p-Å-XmWv hfÀ¨ apc-Sn-¡p-¶-Xnsâ ImcWw. CXp-sIm≠- mWv CsXm-s¡ a-Xn-sb¶ at\m-`mhw P\§fn-ep- ≠m-Ip-¶Xv. ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-Xw apt¶m-«p-sIm≠- p-t]m-Im³ ChnsS Imcy-amb _p²n-ap-«p-I-fnÃ. an¡-hmdpw IpSpw-_-§-fnÂ ASn-Øm-\m-h-iy-§Ä henb Ipg-¸-an-ÃmsX \nd-th-ä-s¸-Sp-¶p≠.v

[mcmfw kabw _m¡n-bpÅ-Xn-\mÂ AsX-§s\ hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-sa-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v Bi-b-¡-p-g-¸-amWv ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v. CXp-sIm-≠ mWv \nc-h-[n-t¸À sSen-hn-j\pw aZy-]m\¯n\pw ASn-a-I-fmbn amdp-¶-Xv. Ae-kXbmWv Cu Zpc-´-¯n\v {][m\ Imc-Ww. kpJ-I-c-amb N«-¡qSv a-\-kn-s\ Ae-khpw e£y-an-Ãm-¯-Xp-am¡pw.

Hgn-hm-¡m-³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-h-cmWv. ]W-an-Ãm-¯-Xnsâ {]bm-k-§Ä amdn-¡n-«p-sa-¦nÂ CjvS-an-Ãm¯ tPmen-t]mepw Gsä-Sp-¡m³ \½Ä Xbm-dm-hpw. ISp¯ a\x{]bm-k-¯nsâ {]tNmZI iàn Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶-hÀ ASn-b-ć-am-bn Fs´-¦nepw sNbvXn-cn-¡pw. A§s\ AhÀ ITn-\m-[zm-\n-I-fmbn amdmw. CXp-Xs¶-bmWv Hcp ae-bmfn Abm-fpsS kpJ-I-c-amb N«-¡q-Sn-t\mSv hnS ]d-bp-t¼mÄ kw`-hn-¡p-¶-Xv. kml-k-§Ä¡pw amä-§Ä¡pw kzbw Xp\n-bpw. XÂ^-e-ambn AhÀ hnP-b-¯ns³d tkm]m-\-§Ä Xm≠pw. AXp-sIm≠v aebmfnIÄ h³ hn-Pbw ssIh-cn-¡p-¶-XnÂ AXn-i-bn-t¡-≠XnÃ.

Bthiw sImÅn-¡p¶ Hcp e£y-hpw ap¶n-en-Ã. sh-Ãp-hn-fnIsfm¶pw CÃm¯ Pohn-Xw. H¶pw sN¿m- \pÅ {]tNm-Z-\-an-Ãm¯ Ah-Ø-bm-Wn-Xv. ]s£ aSp-¸p-sIm-≠ pÅ Akz-ØX ]e Imcy-§fpw sN¿m³ {]tNm-Z-I-amtb¡mw.

F´p-sIm≠ v hnP-bn-¡p¶p?X§Ä¡\pIq-e-ambn Imcy-§Ä kw`-hn-¡msX hcp-

t¼m-gm-Wv hyànIÄ {]tNm-Zn-X-cm-hp-¶-Xv. At¸m-gmWv Fs´¦nepw hyXy-kvX-ambn sN¿m-\pÅ Xzc-bp≠ m-Ip-¶-Xv. at\m-th-Z\ Hcp a\p-jys\ Akm-[y-am-bXv sN¿m³ t{]cn-¸n-t¨-¡mw. \msaÃmw am\-knI thZ\

X§Ä¡\p Iq-e-ambn Imcy-§Ä kw`-hn-¡msX hcp-t¼m-gm-Wv Fs´¦nepw hyXy-kvX-ambn sN¿m-\pÅ Xzc-bp≠ m-Ip-¶-Xv

43


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

Hmkvt{Sen-b³ BÀ¡n-sSIväv {Kq¸mb HBO+EMTBbpsS Z£n-tW-ý-bnse BZy `h\ ]²-Xn-bmb »q hmt«gvkv aq¶c G¡-dnsâ hnim-e-X bn-emWv CXÄ hncn-bp-¶Xv

Imb-temc dntkmÀ«nsâ ka-kvX-`m-hhpw H¶n-¡p¶, hoSnsâ FÃm kzIm-cy-Xbpw k½m-\n-¡p¶ Iayq-Wnän enhnw-Knsâ ]pXnb apJw. sadn-Un-b³ tlmw knsâ ]pXnb `h\ ]²-Xn-bmb »q hmt«-gvkns\ C§-s\ hntijn-¸n-¡mw.

sIm¨n te¡vtjmÀ Bip-]-{Xn¡p kao]w tZio-b-]mX 47Â \n¶v hnfn-¸m-S-I-se-bpÅ Imb-tem-c¯v »q hmt«gvkv AWn-bn-s¨m-cp-¡p-¶Xv Hmkvt{S-en-b³ BÀ¡n-sSIväv {Kq¸mb HBO+EMTB bmWv. {]Ir-Xnsb AÂ¸w t]mepw t\m hn-¡m-sX, B[p-\n-I-X-sbÃmw AWn-\n-c-¯p¶XnÂ {]-ikvXcmb Cu BÀ¡n-sSIväv {Kq¸nsâ Z£n-tW-ý-bnse BZy ]²-Xn-sb¶ hnti-j-Whpw »q hmt«-gvkn\v kz´w.

aq¶c G¡-dnsâ hnim-e-XbnemWv »q hmt«gvkv CXÄ hncn-bp-¶-Xv. sI«nS \n ÀamWw \S-¡p-¶-Xv CXnsâ ]IpXn `qan-bnÂ am{Xw. _m¡n ]IpXn {]Ir-Xn-bpsS FÃm ku`m-Ky-§Ä¡p-ambn amän-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p.

20 hnÃ-Ifpw 20 A¸mÀ«vsaâp-Ifpw am{Xta »q hmt«-gvkn-ep -Åq. 3000 G¡-dnÂ hnim-e-ambn InS-¡p¶ Pem -i-bs¯ a\-

¡-®nÂ ImWm-\m-Iptam? F¦nÂ Imb-ensâ Cu A]m-c- ku-µ-cy-amWv »q hmt«- gvknsâ Gähpw henb {]tXy-I-X. ""Imb Â kuµcyw C{X-am{Xw Bkz-Zn-¡m³ ]äp¶ asämcp `h\ ]²-Xnbpw tIc-f -¯nÂ ImWn-Ã,'' sadn-Un-b³ tlmwkn sâ No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kÀ chn i¦À ]d-bp-¶p.

kuµ-cy-¯n-I-hn-s\m¸wtIc-f-¯nse `h\ \nÀamW taJ-

e-bnÂ IÌ-ssa-tk-jsâ ]cn-]qÀWX Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨-h-cnÂ ap³\n-c-¡m-cmb sadn-Un-b³ tlmwkv »q hmt«-gvknepw ]Xn hv sXän-¡p-¶n-Ã. ChnsS Hmtcm `h-\hpw D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ XmÂ¸cyw am{Xw t\m¡n-bmWv \nÀan-¡p-¶Xv. bqtdm-]y³ ssien »q hmt«-gvknÂ \ndbpt¼mÄ Xs¶ hmkvXp A\p-k-cn¨v hoSns\ cq]-IÂ¸\ sN¿m\pw chn i¦À XbmÀ. ""CXv cmP-Iob PohnXw B{K-ln-¡p¶hÀ¡v Ah-cpsS CjvS§sfÃmw tImÀ¯n-W-¡n-s¡m≠v ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯p¶ ̀ h\ ]²-Xn-bm-Wv. FÃm B[p-\nIkuI-cyhpw H¶n-¡p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ Iayq-Wnän enhnw- Knsâ kpc-£n-X-Xzhpw R§Ä Dd-¸m-¡p-¶p. ChnsS _nÂU-dpsS ]cn-an-Xn-I- fn-te¡v D]-t`m-àmhv Xsâ XmÂ¸-cy-§sf sh«n-sbm-Xp-t¡-≠-XnÃ,'' chn i¦À hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

ImbÂ ]c-¸n-eqsSm cp DÃmkbm{Xbv¡p Å kuI-cyhpw \u

IIfpw -kv]oUv

t_m«p-Ifpw ]mÀ¡v sN¿m-\mbn ado\ bpw slen-]mUpw slÂ¯v ¢_pw C³tUmÀ, Hu«vtUmÀ \o´ÂIp-f§fp saÃm-apÅ »q hmt«gvknse FÃm A¸mÀ «vsaâpIfpw Uyqs¹-Ivkp-I-fmWv. c≠v Sh-dp-I-fn-embn Ch AWn-sªm-cp-§p-¶p. aq¶p- \n-e-I-fpÅ hnÃ-bn-seÃmw en^väv kuI-cy-ap-≠m-Ipw.

KÄ^nÂ I¬kv{S-£³ cwK¯v A\p- `h k¼-¯p- t\Sn Cw¥-≠nÂ \n¶v C³^Àta-j³ sSIvt\m-f-Pn-bnÂ Fw.-_n.F bpw Ic-Ø-am¡n kztZ-i-s¯¯n ̀ h\ \nÀamW cwK-t¯¡v IS¶ph¶ chn i¦À Bscbpw A\p-I-cn-¡m¯ BUw- _-c-amWv D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v k½m-\n-¨- Xv. 2005Â BZy ̀ h\ ]²Xn apXÂ XpS- §p¶p Cu hyXy-kvXX. {]ikvX BÀ¡n- sS-Ivämb ]n.-sI.-BÀ tat\m³ cq]-IÂ ¸\ sNbvX 15 hnÃ-I-fmWv Xr¸q-Wn-¯p-d-bnÂ Btd-¡-dnÂ sadn-Un-b³ tlmwkv BZyw Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ Cw]o-cn-bÂ KmÀU-\n-ep-≠m-b-Xv. CXnÂ 15 F®-¯n-tesd 5,000-þ9,000 NXp-c-{i-bSn hnkvXoÀW-apÅ XoÀ¯pw IÌ-ssakvUv hnÃ-I-fm-bn-cp-¶p. kn\n-am-Xmcw Pb-dmw, KmbnI cm[n-Im-Xn-eIv F¶n-h-scÃmw Cw]o-cn- bÂ KmÀU-\nÂ PohnXw Bkz-Zn-¡p¶p.

_nkn-\-knÂ kzbw sh«n-sX-fn¨ ]m X-bn-eqsS k©-cn¨ chn i¦À hnZym-`ymk cwK-¯mWv BZyw ]Z-aq-¶n-b-Xv. Cw¥-≠n-te¡v D¶-X-]-T-\-¯n\v t]mIp-¶-hÀ¡mbn I¬kÄ«³kn skâÀ þ sadn-Un-b³ I¬kÄ«³kn þ Øm]n¨ chn i¦À Ct¸mÄ AXnsâ \S-¯n¸v Npa-Xe sadn-Un-b³ tlmwknsâ Ub-d-IväÀ IqSn-bmb `mcy Ie chn i¦-dn\v ssIam-dn-bn-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. chn i¦-dnsâ ktlm-Z-c³ ctajv \mcm-b-W³ sadn-Un-b³ tlmwknsâ amÀ¡-änwKv hn`m-K-¯n\v t\XrXzw \ÂIp-¶p.

sIm¨n-bnÂ Xs¶ asämcp BUw-_c `h\ ]²-Xn¡p IqSn Bcw`w Ipdn-¡m³ Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv sadn-Un-b³ tlmwkv Ct¸mÄ. ]¯p \ne-I-fn-embn 10 hoSp-IÄ am{X-am-Wn-Xnsâ {]tXy-I-X. Hmtcm hoSn\pap¶nepw em³Uv kvtI¸v sNbvX ]qt´m-«hpw ]pÂ¯-In-Sn-bp-sa-Ãm-ap-≠m-Ipw. ImÀ en^väv kuI-cy-ap-≠m-Ip-sa-¶-Xn-\mÂ kz´w ImÀ kz´w A¸mÀ«vsaân\p ap¶nÂ Xs¶ ]mÀ¡v sN¿m-\p-am-Ipw.

Imb-ensâ kakvX kuµ-cyhpw ]pWÀ¶v BUw-_-c-¯nsâ adp-hm-¡p-t]m-semcp `h\ ]²-Xnþ sadn-Un-b³ tlmwkv »q hmt«gvkv

chn i¦À


tUm.tXmakv G{_lmw

hntZi Cý-¡m-cpsS {]iv\-§Ä ]Tn-¡m\pw ]cn-lm-cw Im-Wm-\p-ambn Hcp {]tXyI a{´m-ebw Xs¶ Cým Kh¬saâ v cq]o-I-cn¨n«p-≠v. CXv {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v Hs«ms¡ KpW-I-c-am-bn-«p-ap-≠v. ]t£ D]-Imc{]Z-amb ]e ]²-Xn-Ifpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-am-bn-«n-Ã. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v a{´m-e-bhpw tIm¬s -̂U-td-j³ Hm v̂

Cý³ C³U-kv{Snbpw tNÀ¶v hÀj-§Ä¡v ap¼v cq]o-I -cn¨ HmhÀkokv Cý³ ^kn-en-tä-j³ skâÀ (H.- sF.-F-^v.-kn-) bpsS {]tbm-P-\-§Ä CXp-hsc KpW-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v e`n-¨n-«n-Ã. H.-sF.-F-^v.-knbpw Smäm I¬kÄ«³kn-bp-ambn tNÀ¶v s{]m^-j-W-ep-I-sf bpw kmt¦-Xn-I -hn-ZKv[-scbpw GtIm-]n-¸n-¨p-sIm- ≠ pÅ ]cn -]m -S n -bmb t¥m_Â sF. -F³.sI (Global Indian Network of Knowledge)bpw Imcy-amb

]ptcm-KXn t\Sn-bn-Ã. hntZi Cý-¡m-cpsS {]iv\-§Ä ]Tn-¡m\pw ]

cn-lmcw ImWm\pw {]i-kvX-cmb c≠v Uk-\n-e-[nIw t]sc DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-s¡m-≠pÅ {][m-\-a-{ń-bpsS D]-tZ-iI kanXn, AwK-§-fpsS Xnc-¡v aqehpw AhÀ¡v Cý³ hwi-P-cpsS {]iv\-§-fn-epÅ AÚ-X-aq-ehpw \nÀPo-hm-h-Ø-bn-em-Wv. ]t£ \odp¶ Ipsd {]iv\-§-fpsS \Sp-hn-emWv temI-sa-¼m-Sp-apÅ Cý³ hwi-PÀ.

X§-fpsS ]gb ]mkvt]mÀ«v XncnsI Øm\-]Xn

GXm≠ v 10 Zi-e£w hntZi Cý-¡m-cpsS {]iv\-§Ä ]mÀe-saânsâ {i²-bnÂ sIm≠p-h-cm\mbn A©v temIv-k`m koäp-I-sf-¦nepw AhÀ¡mbn kwh-cWw sNt¿-≠-Xm-Wv.

hnh-c-km-t¦-XnI hnZy-I-fpsS klm-b-t¯m-Sp-IqSn hntZi Cý-¡m-cp-sS-bnSbnÂ \n¶pw A©v temIv-k`m AwK-§sf sXc-sª-Sp-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. Hcp XpS-¡-sa¶ \ne-bnÂ c≠p-t]-sc-sb-¦nepw Cý³ {]kn-Uân\v cmPy-k-`-bnÂ AwK-§-fmbn \nb-an-¡mw.

H¸w s]mXp-ta-J-ebpw kzIm-cy-ta-J-e-bp-ambn tNÀ¶v ]pXnb hyh-kmb kwcw-`-§Ä Bcw-`n-¡m³ tI{µ, kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cp-IÄ ap³ssI-sb-Sp-¡-Ww. C¯cw kwcw-`-§-fnÂ `mK-`m-¡m-Iphm³ Cý³ hwi-PÀ¡v Ign-bpw.

sF.-sF.-än-I-sfbpw F³.-sF.-än-I-sfbpw tI{µ-am¡n Kh¬saânsâ DZy-a-¯nÂ FIvkve³kv skâ-dp-IÄ Øm]n-¡-Ww. imkv{X, kmt¦-XnI cwK-¯pÅ hntZi Cý-¡mÀ¡v CXnÂ ]¦m-fn-I-fm-Im³ Ign-bpw. Cý³ hwi-PÀ t\cn-Sp¶ {]iv\-§sf A\p-Xm-]-]qÀhw ImWp-Ibpw ]cn-lm-c-\-S-]-Sn-IÄ DS-\Sn ssIs¡m-Åp-Ibpw thWw. Cý-bpsS kÀÆ-tXm-·p-J-amb hfÀ¨-bnÂ Cý³ hwi-PÀ¡pÅ ]¦v Gsd hep-Xm-Wv F¶ hkvXpX hnkva-cn-¡m³ ]mSp-Å-X-Ã.

(C-́ y³ hwi-P-cpsS BtKmf kwL-S-\-bmb tKm]ntbmbpsS

Øm]I {]kn-Uâpw sNbÀam³ Fsa-dn-ä-kp-amWv teJ-I³)

hntZi Cý-¡m-cpw Cý³ hwi-P-cp-amb BfpIÄ t\cn-Sp¶ {]iv\-§Ä \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. ]e \S-]-Sn-Ifpw Cý³ Kh¬saâ v ssIs¡m- - ≠n«ps ≠¦nepw \nc-h[n {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-lmcw ImWmsX Ah-ti-jn-¡p¶p

hntZi Cý-¡m-cpsS- {]iv\§Ä¡v

DS\Sn ]cnlmcw ImWWw

X§-fpsS ]gb ]mkvt]mÀ«v XncnsI Øm\-]Xn Imcym-e-b-§-fnÂ GÂ¸n-¡-W-sa¶ ASp-¯- Ime¯p≠m-¡nb \nbaw Cý³ hwi-P-cmb Ata-cn-¡-¡m-À¡pw aäv cmPy-§-fnÂ ]uc-Xz-apÅ Cý-¡mÀ¡pw Gsd _p²n-ap-«p-≠m-¡p¶ Hcp \S-]-Sn-bm-Wv

k-a-b¯v hnk e`n-¡m-¯-Xp-aqew ]e Cý³ hwi-PÀ¡pw Cým kµÀi\w Xs¶ Dt]-£n-t¡-≠n-h-cp-¶p. \nb-a-¯nsâ C¯cw \qem-am-e-IÄ Gsd _m[n-¡p-¶Xv apXnÀ¶ ]uc-·m-sc-bm-Wv.

C¯cw {]iv\-§Ä Cým Kh¬saânsâ kPoh ]cn-K-W-\bv¡v sIm≠p-h-cm³ Cý³ hwi-P-cpsS

45

Imcym-e-b-§-fnÂ GÂ¸n-¡-W-sa¶ ASp-¯- Ime¯p≠m-¡nb \nbaw Cý³ hwi-P-cmb Ata-cn-¡-¡m-À¡pw aäv cmPy-§-fnÂ ]uc-Xz-apÅ Cý-¡mÀ¡pw Gsd _p²n-ap-«p-≠m-¡p¶ Hcp \S-]-Sn-bm-Wv.

IS-¼-I-tfsd\bX{Ímcym-e-b-§-fnÂ aXn-bmb Poh-

\-¡m-cpsS A`mhw aqew ]mkvt]mÀ«v XncnsI GÂ¸n-¡epw hnk \ÂI-ep-ambn _Ô-s¸« tPmen-IÄ ]eXpw sI«n-¡n-S-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Atacn¡bnÂ am{Xw GXm≠v Hcp Zi-e£w kzm`m-hnI ]ucXzw e`n-̈ -h-cp-≠v. ChÀ¡v Bh-iy-amb tkh-\-§Ä sNbvXp sImSp-¡m³ Øm\-]Xn Imcym-e-b-§-fnÂ th≠{X Poh-\-¡m-cn-Ãm-¯-Xp-sIm≠v hf-sc-b-[nIw _p²n-ap-«p-IÄ A\p-`-h-s¸-Sp-¶p.

aäv cmPy-§-fnÂ Zi-I§Ä¡p-ap¼v ]ucXzw t\Sn-b-hÀ CXnepw henb {]iv\-§-fmWv t\cn-Sp-¶-Xv. Ccp-]Xpw ap¸Xpw hÀj-§Ä¡p ap¼pÅ ]mkvt]mÀ«p-IÄ ]e-cp-sSbpw ssIh-i-an-Ã. C{]-Imcw ]mkvt]mÀ«v CÃm-¯-hÀ¡v kXy-hm-Mvaqew kaÀ¸n¨v {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-¡m-\pÅ amÀK-tc-J-IÄ kvYm\]--Xn- Im-cym-e-b-§Ä¡p-≠v. F¦nepw CXn-\mbn Gsd IS-¼-IÄ IS-t¡-≠n-h-cp-¶p.

2010 PqWn-\p-tijw ]ucXzw e`n-¨-hÀ¡v ôknsâ Imcy-¯nÂ Cfhv \ÂI-W-sa¶v tKm]ntbm (t¥m-_Â HmÀK-ss\-tk-j³ Hm^v ]o¸nÄ Hm v̂ Cý³ Hdn-Pn³) Kh¬saân-t\m-Sm-h-iy-s -̧«ncp¶p.- C-sXÃmwXs¶ ]mkvt]mÀ«v XncnsI \ÂIÂ \nb-a-§-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v DbÀ¶p-h¶ A\m-hiy {]iv\-§-fmWv.

IpSpw-_mw-K-§-fnÂ FÃm-hÀ¡pw Htc-

BtKmf kwL-S\bv¡p Ign-ªp F¶Xv Hcp t\«w Xs¶-bmWv.

]mÀe-saânÂ {]mXn-\n[ywhntZ-i¯v Xma-kn-¡p¶ Cý³ ]uc-·mÀ¡v

thm«-h-Imiw GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-sb-¦nepw X§-fpsS \n tbm-P-I-a-WvU-e-§-fnÂ sXc-sª-Sp-̧ v \mfnÂ t]mbn thm«v tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-sb-¶Xv {]mtbm-KnI-a-Ã.

"a\kp XIÀ¶mWv Rm\pw ktlm-Z-c-§fpw hntZ-i-t¯¡v t]mb-Xv. t]mb-t¸mÄ Dd- ¸n-¨p, C\nsbmcp _nkn-\-kv tIc-f-¯n-en-sÃ ¶v.- Cuiz-cm-[o\w sIm≠v KÄ^nÂ anI¨ _nkn-\kv sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m-\m-bn. Gsd hÀj-§Ä¡v tijw tIc-f-¯nÂ Hcn-¡Â IqSn \n t£]w \S-¯m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨p. ]s£ Chn-sS Im¯n-cp-¶Xv ap¼-t¯-¡mfpw Aán-]-co- £-I-fm-Wv. hÀjsa{X Ign-ªn«pw kwcw-`- Is\ IjvS-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ Ah-Øbv¡v Hcp amä- hp-anÃ.'

h³ km{amPyw KÄ^nÂ sI«n-̧ -Sp¯ kwcw- `-I³ tIc-f-¯nÂ X\n-¡p-≠mb Cu A\p-`hw ]¦p-sh-¨Xv i_vZw CS-dn-s¡m-≠m-bn-cp¶p. ]e hntZ-i-a-e-bmfn kwcw-`-IÀ¡pw tIc-f-¯nÂ t\cn-tS≠n hcp¶ {]iv\-§fpsS Hcp t\À¡m-gvN-bmWv Cu kwcw-`-Isâ A\p-`-hw.

kz]v\-§Ä sIm≠v hen-sbmcp km{amPyw krjvSn¨m-bn-cn¡pw Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h³ adp-\m-«nÂ A²zm-\n-¨p-≠m-¡nb k¼mZyw sIm≠v Hcp hntZiae-bmfn tIcf-¯nÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m³ Hcp-§p-¶-Xv. ]s£ Abm sf Im¯n-cn-¡p-¶Xv Aán-]-co-£-I-fm-Wv.

tIc-f-¯nÂ \n§Ä \nt£-]n¡m³ Xbm-dmtWm? hntZ-is¯ hnPbw sImbvX ae-bm-fn-I-tfmSv Cu tNmZyw tNmZn-¨-t¸mÄ e`n-¨Xv k½n-{i-amb {]Xn-I-c-W-am-Wv. Ipd-¨p-t]À Xbmdm-sW¶v ]d-ªp. aäp NneÀ a\p-jym-²zm\w th≠m¯ kwcw`w XpS-§m³ XmÂ¸-cy-ap-s≠¶v ]d-ªp. sXmgnÂ{]-iv\-§-fm-Ws{X Ah-cpsS t]Sn. aäp-Nn-eÀ¡v A\p-aXn In«m³ _p²n-ap-«pÅ hyh-km-b-§Ä th≠. F¶mÂ asämcp Iq«-am-I-s«, "tIc-f-¯n-te

t¡m At¿m Rm\nÃ'F¶ ]£-¡m-cm-bn-cp-¶p. _nkn-\kv Bcw-`n-¡m-s\-¯p--¶-hsc i{Xp-hn-s\-

t¸mse t\m¡p¶ kaqlhpw, t{Zmln¡m\pÅ hIp -¸p-IÄ t\m¡p¶ A[n-Im-cn-I-fpsams¡ Cu Ah-Ø bv¡v D¯-c-hm-Zn-IfmWv. hfcp¶ tIc-f-¯nÂ \nt£-] -¯n\v A\´ km[y-X-I-fp-≠v. CXv hntZ-i-a-e-bmfn-IÄ¡v \¶m-b-dn-bmw. F¶n«pw Ah-cnÂ NneÀ ]nt¶m-«p-h-en-bp-¶p. F´p-sIm-≠m-WXv?

l k¦oÀ®-amb \S-]-Sn-{I-a-§Ä. A\p-a-Xn--IÄ ¡mbn ]e hmXn-ep-I-fn epw apt«≠n hcp¶ Ah-Ø-bmWv C¶v \ne-hn-ep -Å-Xv. Nph-¸p-\m-S-bnÂ Ipcp¡p¶ Hcp `c-W-{I-a hpw apXÂap-S-¡p-¶-hsc kwi -b -Z r -j vS n - tbmsS ho£n-¡p¶ DtZym-KØ hÀKhpw DÅn-S-t¯¡v hyh-km-bn-IÄ hcm³ aSn- ¡pw. Gsd sIm«n-tLmjn -¡-s¸« "GI-PmeI' A\p -aXn k{¼-Zmbw hnP-b-I-c -ambn \S-¸n-em-¡m³ tIc-f -¯n\v CXp-hsc Ign-ªn- «n-Ã. DtZym-KØ hrµs¯ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw klmbw tXSn-sb-¯p¶ kwcw-` -Is\ kwi-b-Zr-jvSn-tbmsS t\m¡n ImWp-Ibpw, klm- bn-¡p-¶-Xn\p]Icw \S-]-Sn- {I-a§fpsS \qem-am-e -IÄ s]cp-¸n-¨p-Im«n aS¡n Ab-¡p-¶-Xn-epamWv km-bqPyw Is≠-¯p-¶-Xv. apXÂap-S-¡n\v A\p-Iq-e-amb A´-co£w krjvSn-s¨-Sp-¡m³ hnhn[ a{´m-e-b -§-fpsS GtIm-]\w CÃm-¯Xn-\mÂ \nt£-]À¡v Gsd _p²n-ap-«pIÄ t\cn-tS-≠n- h-cp¶p.

\b-§-fpsS Ønc-X-b-\p-k-cn¨v kwcw-`-I-cnÂ Bß -hn-izmkw hfÀ¯m³ kÀ¡m-cn\v Ign-bp-¶nÃ F¶Xpw hntZi \nt£-]-Isc ]nń-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xn\v Imc-W-am-Ip-¶p.l kwcw-`-Is\ i{Xp-hmbn ImWp¶ kaqlw apXÂ t\XrXzw hsc. \nt£-]n-¡m-s\-¯p-¶-hsc kt´mj-t¯msS kzoI-cn-¡m-\pÅ at\m-`m-h¯nte¡v tIcfw amtd-≠n-bn-cn-¡p¶p.l {]apJ I¬kÄ«³kn Øm]-\-amb sI.-]n.-Fw.-Pn-bpsS kÀth-bnÂ Agn-a-Xn-bpsS hym]vXn Cý³ hyh-kmb cwKs¯ XIÀ¨-bn-te¡v \bn-¡psa¶v Is≠-¯pI-bp-≠m-bn. Ignª 20 hÀjw-sIm≠v Cý t\Sn-sb-Sp¯ km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨sb Agn-aXn ]nt¶m-«-Sn-

¸n¡p-sa¶v kÀsh Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. tIc-f¯nÂ Agn-aXn Pohn-X-¯nsâ Hcp ̀ mK-ambn amdn-¡-gn-ªncn-¡p¶p. hntZi ae-bm-fn-Isf tIc-f¯nÂ \nt£]w \S-¯p-¶-XnÂ \n¶v ]nń-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-XnÂ Agn-a-Xn¡v h-enb Øm\- ap-≠v.l km¼-¯nI \bhpw AXnsâ Ønc-Xbpw \nt£-]-Isc BIÀjn-¡p-¶-XnÂ {][m\ ]¦v hln-¡p-¶p≠v.

F¶mÂ CS-Xp, heXp ap¶-Wn-IÄ amdn-amdn `cn-¡p¶ tIc-f-¯nÂ Ønc-amb Hcp km¼-¯n-I- \bw CÃ F¶ Xpw \nt£-]-Isc ]nń-cn-¸n-¡p¶ Hcp LS-I-am-Wv. `c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-¯nsâ Ign-hp-tI-Sp-IÄ aqew {]Jym-]n- ¡-s¸« ]e B\p-Iq-ey-§fpw kwcw-`-IÀ¡v e`n-¡m-dnÃ F¶Xpw \nt£-]-Isc ]nń-cn-¸n-¡p¶p.l hyh-kmb \nt£-]-§sf BIÀjn-¡p¶ Hcp {][m\ LS-I-amWv ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§-fp-sS- e-`yX. C¡m-cy-¯nÂ tIc-f-¯nsâ ØnXn aäv Z£n-tW-ý³ kwØm-\-§sf At]-£n¨v ]n¶n-emsW¶v ]T-\-§Ä shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. asämcp-{]iv\w sshZyp-Xn-bmWv. tIc-f-¯nse sshZypXn \nc-¡p-IÄ aäv kwØm-\-§sf At]-£n¨v Ipd-hm-sW-¦nepw sshZyp-Xn-£m-aw, thmÄt«Pv hyXn-bm-\-§Ä F¶n-h-sbÃmw kwcw-`-Isc \ncpÂkm-l-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ LS-I-§-fm-Wv.l hyh-kmb Bh-iy-§Ä¡pÅ `qan-bpsS ZuÀe-`yw, DbÀ¶ hne, ]cn-ØnXn kwc-£-WmÀ°w \S-¸m-t¡-≠n-h-cp¶ aen-\o-I-cW \nb-{´W kwhn-[m-\-§Ä apX-em-b-h-sbÃmw kwcw-`-IÀ¡v IqSp-XÂ _m[yX D≠m-¡p-¶p. \nt£-]Isc tIc-f-¯nÂ\n¶pw ]nń-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-XnÂ CXpw {]-[m\ ]¦v hln-¡p-¶p.l kmt¦-Xn-I, km¼-¯nI klm-b-§Ä \ÂIp¶ Øm]-\-§-fpsS A]-cym-]vX-X \nt£-]-Isc tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v AI-äp¶ asämcp LS-I-am-Wv. l GXv tZi-¯p-\n¶pw kwcw-`-Isc AI-äp¶ H¶mWv sXmgn-emfn {]iv\-§fpw sXmgnÂ Ipg-¸-§-fpw. t{SUv bqWn-b-\p-Ifpw aäpw Ct¸mgpw kwcw-`-I\v Dd-¡-an-Ãm¯ cm{Xn-IÄ k½m-\n-¡p¶p. F¶mÂ sXmgnÂ XÀ¡-§Ä aqew tIc-f-¯nÂ \jvS-s¸-Sp¶ {]hr-¯n-Zn-\-§-fpsS F®w tZiob icm-i-cn-sb-¡mÄ Xmsg-bm-sW¶v IW-¡p-IÄ hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

\S-]-Sn-{I-a-§-fpsS eLp-Xzw, {]hÀ¯\ kzmX-{ýw, apXÂap-S-¡nÂ \n¶v In«m³ km[y-X-bpÅ BZm-bw, sXmgn- em-fn-I-fpsS s]mko-äohv at\m-`mhw, ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy -§-fpsS e`y-X, kÀ¡mÀ \b-§-fpsS ØncX XpS-§n -bhbmWv ChÀ {]Xo-£n-¡p¶ {][m\ LS-I§Ä.

tIc-f-¯nÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m³


tIcf¯nÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ Xbm-dmtWm F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v hntZ-i¯v hnPbw sImbvXae-bm-fn-I-fnÂ \n¶v e`n-¨Xv k½n{i {]-Xn-I-c-W-§Ä

hntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ aSn-¡p-¶-sX-´p-sIm≠ v?[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

dn¨v kwcw-`-I-cnÂ Bß-hn-izmkw hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡Ww

l sXmgnÂ taJ-e-sb-¡p-dn¨v hyà-amb Nn{Xw Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨p-sIm≠v kwcw-`-I-cpsS anYym-[m-cWIÄ amän-sb-Sp-¡-Ww.

l \nt£]w \S-¯n-bm-ep-≠m-Ip¶ t\«-§-sf-¡p-dn¨v hym]-I-amb {]Nm-cWw \S-¯Ww

l sshZypXn taJ-e-bnÂ ka-{K-amb ]cn-jvI-cWw Bh-iy-amWv

l hkvXp-\n-jvT-a-Ãm¯ {]Nm-c-W-§Äs¡-Xnsc hym]-I-amb FXnÀ {]-Nm-cWw \S-¯-Ww.

l apXÂap-S-¡n\v A\p-Iq-e-amb A´-co£w krjvSn-s¨-Sp-¡m³ hnhn[ a{´m-e-b-§-fpsS GtIm-]\w km[y-am-¡Ww

l kwcw-`-I-tcmSv A\p-`m-h-]qÀWhpw AÀ¸-W -_p-²n-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-Xp-amb DtZym-KØ at\m-`mhw hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡-Ww.

l kwcw-`-IÀ¡v A\p-Iq-e-ambn \b-]-camb Imcy-§-fnÂ ka-{K-amb Agn-¨p-]Wn \S-¯Ww

l apXÂap-S-¡nsâ Imcy-¯nÂ cmjv{Sob A`n-{]mb ka-\z-b-ap-≠m-h-Ww.

l kÀ¡mÀ \b-§-fpsS Ønc-X-sb-¡p-

\nÀtZ-i-§Ä

IqSp-XÂ hyàn tI{µo-Ir-X-amb tkh\w \ÂIp¶ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh\w (]n.-Fw.-F-kv) hgn \nt£-]-IÀ¡v anI¨ t\«ap ≠m¡m³ km[n¡pw

48

t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v kÀhokv[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

Pvsaân\v IognÂ 250-þ300 tImSn cq]-bmWv amt\Pv sN¿p-¶-Xv. s]mdn©p shfn-b-¯n\v Iogn-epÅ CIznän Câ-en-P³kv, Pntbm-Pn-Xv _n.-F³. ]n ]mcn_, Iym]v tÌm-Ivkv, slUvPv, AIyp-sa³, F.-Fw.sP tÌmIvkv, Un.-_n.-F-^v.-Fkv F¶n-hbv¡v ]pdsa tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd-¯pÅ t{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-Ifpw ]n.-Fw.-Fkv tkh\w \ÂIp-¶p ≠v. {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v DÄs¸sS ]n.-Fw.-FknepÅ XmÂ¸cyw ASp¯ Ime-¯mbn hÀ[n-¨n-«p-ap ≠v.

]n.Fw.Fknsâ t\«-§Ä\n§Ä \ÂIp¶ XpI \n§-fpsS Bh-

iy-§Ä¡pw dnkvIv FSp-¡m-\pÅ \n§-fpsS Ignhpw A\p-k-cn¨v A\p-tbmPyamb \nt£-]-amÀK-§-fn-Â \nt£-]n¨v ]c-am-h[n t\«w D ≠m¡n¯-cm-\mWv t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-PÀ {ian-¡p-¶-Xv. sk_n-bnÂ cPn-ÌÀ sNbvXn-«pÅ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-PÀamÀ hgn-bmWv \nt£]w \S-t¯ ≠Xv. ^ ≠v amt\-P-cpsS ]cn- N-bhpw At±lw \nt£]-¯n-\mbn sXc-sª-Sp-¡p¶ Hml-cn-I-fp-amWv ]n. Fw.- Fkv

t]mÀ«vt^mfntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v kÀhokv AYhm ]n.-Fw.-Fkv Hcp "s]gvk-WÂ shÂ¯v amt\-Pvsaâ v' tkh\am-Wv. \nt£-]-Isâ Bh-iyhpw dnkvIv FSp-¡m-\pÅ Ignhpw A\p-k-cn¨v Abm-fpsS ]Ww Hcp t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-PÀ ssIImcyw sN¿p¶ coXn-bm-Wn-Xv. icm-icn IW-s¡-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ sk³sk-Ivkv, \n^vän XpS-§nb kqNn-I-IÄ \ÂIn-b-Xn-t\-¡m-Ä anI¨ t\«w t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh\w hgn e`n-¡p¶p-ap ≠v. am{X-aÃ kqNn-I-I-fpsS {]I-S-\s¯ Ih¨v sh¡m-\pÅ Xo{h-{i-ahpw hyIvXn tI{µo- Ir-X-amb tkh-\hpw kpXm-cy-Xbpw aäv \nt£] amÀK-§-fnÂ \n¶v ]n.-Fw.-F-kns\ thdn«v \nÀ¯p¶p.

2011 P\p-hcn 31se IW-¡-\p-k-cn¨v skIyq-cn-äokv Bâ v FIvkvtN©v t_mÀUv Hm^v Cý-bnÂ (sk-_n) cPn-ÌÀ sNbvXn-«pÅ 265 t]mÀ«v t^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh\ ZmXm-¡-fmWv Cý-bnepÅ-Xv. Ch-sc-Ãm-hcpw IqSn 2.75 e£w tImSn cq]-bpsS BkvXn-I-fmWv ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xv. CXnÂ 2.48 e£w tImSn sUäv ^ ≠pIfnepw 17,142 tImSn cq] Hml-cn-I-fn-ep-amWv \nt£-]n-¨n -«p-Å-Xv. tIc-f-¯nÂ t]mÀ«vt^mfntbm amt\-


2014-HmsS ]n.-Fw.-Fkv hn`m-K-¯n\v Iogn-epÅ D] t`m-àm-¡-fpsS F®w 10,000 Dw, ssIImcyw sN¿p¶ BkvXn 1000 tImSn cq]bpw F¯n¡p -I -bm Wv Pntbm-Pn-Xv _n.-F³.]n ]mcn-_-bpsS e£yw. 2 0 0 3 - e m W v P n t b m - P n X v ] n . F w . F k v {]hÀ¯\w XpS §n-b-Xv. \ne-hnÂ 1200 D]-t`m-àm-¡fpÅ Pntbm-PnXv ]n.-Fw.-Fkv 110 tImSn cq]-bpsS \nt£-]-amWv ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xv. APbv tk¯mWv ^ ≠v amt\-PÀ. sI. -Zn-eo-]m Wv t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-

Pvsaâ v kÀho-kkv hn`mKw ta[m-hn. anUvIym]v, kvtamÄ Iym]v Hml-cn-I-fnÂ \nt£ ]w \S-¯p¶ AUzm-tâPv

t]mÀ« v t^mf n t b m b m W v Ct¸mÄ Pntbm PnXv ]n.-Fw. -F-kn\v Iogn-ep-ÅXv aÄ«n -Iym ]v Hml-cn-I-fnÂ \nt£]w \S-¯p¶ {ôUw t]mÀ« v t^m -f n

-tbm-bp-ap ≠v. Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ c ≠v ]Xn-äm ≠ne[n-I-ambn {]h-À¯\ ]cn-N-b-ap ≠v F¶Xpw, Pntbm-PnXv F¶ {_m³Upw Pntbm-PnXv ]n.-Fw.-F-kns\ thdn«v \nÀ ¯p¶ LS-I-§-fm-Wv.

h³ hn]p-eo-I-cW e£y-§-fp-ambn Pntbm-PnXv ]n.-Fw.-Fkv

\ÂIp-¶-Xv. aqeym-[n-jvTnX \nt£-]¯n\v (hmeyp C³sh-ÌnwKv) ap³Xq¡w \ÂIn-s¡m ≠pÅ s]mdn-©p-hnsâ \nt£] a{´-§Ä ]cs¡ AwKo-I-cn-¡- s¸-«-Xm-Wv. anI¨ hfÀ¨m km[y-X-bpÅ Hml-cn-Isf Is ≠¯m\pÅ Ct±-l-¯nsâ anIhv Cu taJe-bnÂ DÅ-hÀ Xs¶ k½-Xn¨v sImSp-¡p¶p-ap ≠v.

2002-emWv CIznän Câ-en-P³kv {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§n-b-Xv. 2003-þ2006 Ime-b-f-hnÂ kqNn-I-Isf At]-£n¨v aq¶v Cc«n t\«w \ÂIm³ CIznän Câ-en-P³kn\v km[n-¨p. kqNn-I-I-fpsS Nm©m«w t\m¡msX hfÀ¨m km[y-X-bpÅ anI¨ I¼-\n-IÄ Is ≠¯n \nt£-]n-¡pI F¶ X{´-amWv s]mdn©p A\p-hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]¯v e£w cq]-bmWv Ipdª \nt£-]-¯p-I. hntZi Cý-¡mÀ¡v CXv 25 e£w cq]-bm-Wv.

s]mdn©p shfn-b¯v: tIc-f-¯nsâ kz´w t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-PÀt{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-Ifpw aäpw t]mÀ«v t^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh-\-hp-ambn cwK-¯ps ≠¦nepw tIcf¯nsâ kz´w t]mÀ«v t^m-fntbm amt\-PÀ F¶v hnti-jn-¸n-¡m³ Ign-bp-¶Xv Hcmsf am{X -am-Wv-þ C-Iznän Câ-en-P³knsâ kmcYn

s]mdn©p shfn-b¯n s\. aäv I¼-\nIÄ Hm lcn hym]m-chpw, [\-

Imcy DÂ¸¶-§-fp sS hnXc-Whpw \ S ¯ p ¶ X n s\m¸w ]n.- Fw.-Fkv tk h\hpw \Â I p t ¼ m Ä s ] m d n © p shf n -b¯v ]n.-Fw.Fkv. t k h \ w a m {X - a mW v

\nt£-]-¯n-eqsS IqSp-XÂ t\«ap ≠m¡m³


49

\nt£-]-¯nÂ Gähpw {][m-\-sa¶v t]mÀ«v t^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v cwKs¯ {]apJ Øm]-\-amb CIznän Câ-en-P³knsâ Øm]-I \pw kn.-C.-H-bp-amb s]mdn©p shfn-b¯v ]d-bp-¶p. ZoÀL-Im-e-t¯-¡pÅ \nt£] amÀK-am-bmWv t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm \nt£-]s¯ ImtW ≠Xv. {]I-S-\-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯n-epÅ ôkv, Ønc-amb ôkv F¶n-§s\ c ≠v ôkv LS-\-bmWv ]n.-Fw.-Fkv kwhn-[m-\-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. ]e-t¸mgpw ]n.-Fw.-Fkv \nt£]w kqNn-I-I-Ä \ÂIp-¶-Xn- t\-¡mÄ anI¨ t\«hpw \ÂIm-dp ≠v.

ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v \nt£-]s¯ At]-£n¨v IqSp-XÂ kpXm-cy-amWv t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh\w F¶-XmWv s]mXp-sh-bpÅ hne-bn-cp-¯Â. ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v dosäbvÂ \nt£-]-IÀ¡mbn DÅ-Xm-sW-¦nÂ ]n.-Fw.-Fkv tkh\w DbÀ¶ hcp-am-\-¡m-cmbhÀ¡v th ≠nbpÅ-XmsW¶v am{Xw. ImcWw ]n.-Fw.-F-kn\v Iogn-Â sk_n A\p-im-kn-¡p¶ Ipdª \nt£-]-¯pI A©v e£w cq]-bm-Wv. Hmtcmcp-¯À¡pw {]tXyIw t]mÀ«v t^m-fn-tbm-IÄ DÅ-Xn-\mÂ IqSp-XÂ D]-t`màr tI{µo-Ir-X-amWv ]n.-Fw.-Fkv \nt£-]w. ayqNzÂ ^ ≠nÂ \nt£-]I³ ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v bqWn-äp-I-fmWv hm§p-¶-Xv. IqSmsX CXnÂ NmÀPv LS\ kw_-Ôn¨v Ahy-àX \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶p-ap ≠v. ]n.-Fw.-F-knÂ Hmtcm \nt£-]-Isâ t]cnepw {]tXyI ]n.-Fw.-Fkv

F¡u ≠pIfp ≠mIpw. Hmlcn hm§p-t¼mÄ Ch- Cu F¡u ≠nte¡v s{IUnäv sN¿p-¶p. D]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-ambn Hcp hyàn_Ôw \ne-\nÀ¯m³ Ign-bp¶p F¶-XmWv ]n.-Fw.-F-knsâ Gähpw henb {]tXy-I-X-sb¶v Pntbm-PnXv _n.-F³.]n ]mcn_ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v hn`mKw ta[mhn sI. Zneo]v A`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

F§s\ XpS§mw]n.-Fw.-F-kn\v th ≠nbpÅ {]tXyI Uoamäv

F¡u ≠v, _m¦v F¡u ≠v, ]n.-Fw.-Fkv F{Kn-saâ v F¶n-h-bmWv t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh-\-¯n\v IognÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m-\mbn AXym-hiyw th ≠Xv. ]n.-Fw.-Fkv \nt£-]-¯n\v Xp\n-bp-¶-hÀ BZyw t\mt¡ ≠Xv t]mÀ«vt^mfntbm amt\-PÀ¡v sk_n cPn-kvt{S-j-\pt≠ m F¶-Xm-Wv. IqSmsX ]n.-Fw.-F-kn\v IognÂ \nt£]w Cc-«n-bm¡mw F¶v ]d-ªp-sIm ≠pÅ {]N-c-W-§Ä C¶v [mcmfw \S-¡p-¶p ≠v. C¯cw NXn-¡p-gn-I-fnÂ hogm-Xn-cn-¡m-\mWv \nt£-]-IÀ {i²n-t¡ ≠Xv AIyp-sa³ Iym¸n-äÂ amÀ¡äv Cý enan-äUv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ A£bv AKÀhmÄ HmÀ½-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p.

F¡u ≠v XpS-§n-¡-gn-ªmÂ \n§-fpsS \nt£] e£y-§-sf-¡p-dn-¨pw, GXv ]cn[n hsc dnkvIv FSp¡mw F¶-Xns\ kw_-Ôn¨pw ^ ≠v amt\-P-cp-ambn hni-Z-ambn kwkm-cn-¡p-I. \n§-fpsS

1. Hmlcn \nt£-]-¯nse dnkvIv ]n.-Fw.-Fkv \nt£-]-¯n-ep-ap≠v.

2. ^ ≠v amt\-P-cpsS ]cn-N-bw, Hml-cn-I-fpsS sXc-sª-Sp¸v F¶nh hfsc {][m-\-amWv.

3. t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh\w \ÂIp¶ Øm]-\-¯n\v sk_n cPn-kvt{S-j³ Dt ≠m F¶v Dd-¸m-¡pI

4. hm§p¶ Hml-cn-IÄ IrXy--ambn \n§-fpsS F¡u ≠nÂ F¯p-¶p t ≠msb¶v ]cn-tim-[n-¡pI

5. ZoÀL-Im-e-t¯-¡pÅ \nt£-] -amÀK-ambn am{Xw ]n.-Fw.-F-kn s\ D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯pI

6. {]I-S-\s¯ ASn-Øm-\am-¡n- bpÅ ôkmWv \nt£-]-IÀ¡v A`n-Imayw.

CsXms¡ {i²n-¡mw

sshhn-[y-§-fmb t]mÀ«vt^mfntbm-IÄ Hcp¡n AIyp-sa³{]apJ [\-Imcy tkh\ Øm]-\-amb AIyp-sa³ {Kq¸v ASp-¯n-sS-bmWv t]mÀ«v t^mfntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh\w (]n.-Fw.-F-kv) XpS§n- bXv. hyàn-KX \nt£] amt\-Pvsaâ v thW-sa¶v Gsd-¡m-e-ambn Db-cp¶ Bh-iy-amWv I¼-\nsb ]n.-Fw.-Fkv Bcw-`n-¡m³ t{]cn¸n- ¨-Xv. Hcp t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-PÀ F¶ k¦Â¸-¯nÂ \n¶v amdn Hcp Iq«w t]mÀ«v

t ^ m - f n t b m a m t \ - P À a m À F¶ Bi-b am Wv AIyp-sa³ ap

t¶m«v sh¡p-¶-Xv. \nt£-]-I-cpsS dnkvIv s{]m ss^-en\v A\p-k-cn¨v t{Km¯v t]mÀ«vt^m-fn-tbm, icn-b t]mÀ«vt^m-fn-tbm, tIm¬t{S-dn-b³ t]mÀ«vt^m-fn-tbm, t¥m_Â Cý t]mÀ«v t^m-fntbm, s\IvÌv P\-td-j³ t]mÀ«vt^m-fnt-bm F¶o hn`m-K-§Ä \nt£-]-¯n\v e`y-am Wv. Hml-cn-I-fn-epw C.-än.-F-^n-ep-amWv \nt£]w \S-¯p-I. kqcPv \mb-cmWv ]n.-Fw.Fkv hn`m Kw sshkv {]kn-Uâ v.

shÂ¯v amt\-Pvsaâ nÂ thdn« ]mX-sbm-cp¡n slUvPvshÂ¯v amt\-PvsaânÂ thdn« ]mX-sbm-cp-¡p-I-bmWv {]apJ t{_m¡nwKv Øm]-\-amb slUvPv CIzn-äo-kv. \nt£-]-I-cpsS dnkvIv FSp-¡m-\pÅ Ign-hv, {]Xo-£n-¡p¶ t\«w, \nt£] Imem-h[n F¶nh ASn-Øm-\-s¸-

Sp¯n AhÀ¡v A\ptbm-Py-amb \nt£-] -amÀK - §fnÂ \nt£- ] n¡p -I -b mW v s N ¿ p - ¶ X v .

shÂ¯v amt\-Pvsaân\v Iogn-emWv t]mÀ«v t^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh\w hcp-¶Xv. t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm AssUz-kdn kÀhokv, ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v AssUz-kdn kÀho-kkv F¶n-h-bmWv CXn\v IognÂ hcp¶ aäv hn`m-K-§Ä. D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS F®w IqSp-¶-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨v t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-PÀam-cpsS F®hpw hÀ[n-¸n-¡p¶ tkh-\-amWv slUvPv hmKvZm\w sN¿p¶Xv. cmPv IrjvW-\mWv shÂ¯v amt\-Pvsaâ v kÀho-kkv Ub-d-IväÀ.

XmÂ¸-cy-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn-¨mWv ^ ≠v amt\-PÀ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm cq]-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-sX¶v {]tXyIw HmÀan¡p-I. aäv s{]m^-j-\p-I-fnÂ hym]r-X-cm-b-hÀ¡pw kabw CÃm-¯-hÀ¡pw Hmlcn hn]-Wn bnÂ ]cn-Nbw Ipd-ª-hÀ¡pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb \nt£-]-amWv ]n.-Fw.-Fkv F¶v slUvPv CIzn-äokv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ AeIvkv sI. _m_p A`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

ôkpw sslhm-«ÀamÀ¡v {]n³kn-¸nfpw

t\cs¯ kqNn-¸n-¨-Xp-t]mse Ønc-amb ôkv, Ønc-amb ôkpw {]I-S-\-¯ns\ ASn-Øm-\-am¡n- bpÅ ôkpw F¶ c ≠v ôkv LS-\-bmWv ]n. -Fw. -F-knÂ DÅ-Xv. Ønc-amb ôkmbn ]e-t¸mgpw CuSm-¡p¶Xv t\«-¯nsâ aq¶v iX-am-\-am-Wv. Ønc-amb ôkmbn c ≠v iX-am-\-hpw t\«w ]¯v iX-am-\-¯nÂ IqSp-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ ]¯v iX-am\w Ign-¨pÅ t\«-¯nsâ 15 iX-am\w F¶ \nc-¡nÂ NmÀPv CuSm -¡m-dp ≠v. 12 iX-am-\-¯nÂ IqSp-X-epÅ t\«w F{X-bmtWm AXnsâ 20 iX-am\w F¶ coXn-bnepw Nne-t¸mÄ ôkv CuSm-¡m -dp ≠v. Chn-sSbpw GXv sXc-sª-Sp-¡Ww F¶Xv \nt£-]-Isâ kzmX-{´-yam-Wv.

\nt£-]-I-I-cpsS ]cn-c£ ap³\nÀ¯n Ignª hÀjw \hw-_À apXÂ sk_n {]I-S-\s¯ ASn-Øm\-am-¡n-bpÅ ôkv LS-\-bnÂ sslhm«ÀamÀ¡v {]n³kn¸nÄ \S-¸m-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. CXv F§-s\-sb¶v t\m¡mw-þ-H-cmÄ \nt£-]n-¡p¶ XpI 10 e£w cq] bm-sW¶v Icp-Xp-I. BZy-hÀjw CXv 12 e£w cq]-bmbn hÀ[n-¨p. Cu ka-b¯v c ≠v e£-¯nsâ NmÀtP CuSm-¡m-hq. ASp¯ hÀjw CXv 11 e£-ambn Ipd-ªp F¶v Icp-XpI A§-s\-sb-¦nÂ \nt£-]-I-\nÂ \n¶v NmÀPv H¶pw Xs¶ CuSm-¡m³ Ign-bn-Ã. F¶mÂ sXm«-Sp¯ hÀjw CXnsâ aqeyw 13 e£-ambn F¶v Icp-XpI. A§-s\-sb-¦nÂ Hcp e£-¯nsâ NmÀtP CuSm-¡m³ km[n-¡q. AXp-h-sc-bpÅ DbÀ¨-bmb 12 e£s¯ hm«ÀamÀ¡mbn ]cn-K-Wn-¡p-¶Xv sIm ≠mWnXv.

{]hm-kn-IÄ¡pw \nt£-]n¡mwt]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm C³sh-Ìvsaâ v kvIoan\v

(]n.-sF.-F-kv)IognÂ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡pw ]n.-Fw.-Fkv \nt£]w \S-¯m³ km[n-¡pw. 25 e£w cq]-bmWv Ipd-ª \nt£] -XpI. F³.-BÀ.C/F³.-BÀ.H _m¦v F¡u ≠v, ]n.-sF.-Fkv F¡u ≠v, sUt¸m-kn-ädn F¡u ≠v, t{SUnwKv F¡u ≠v F¶n-h-bmWv CXn\v th ≠Xv. ]m³ ImÀUv, ]mkvt]mÀ«nsâbpw hnk-bp-tSbpw ]IÀ¸v, _m¦v tÌävsaâ v XpS-§nb tcJ-IÄ F¡u ≠v XpS-§m³ kaÀ¸n-t¡ ≠n hcpw.

49

\nt£-]-¯n-eqsS IqSp-XÂ t\«ap ≠m¡m³


cmPy{io Fkv.

Adntb≠sXÃmw

`h\hmbv]:

\m«nÂ kz´-ambn Hcp hoSv Hmtcm {]hmkn-bp-tSbpw kz]v\-am-Wv. CXn-\mbn hmbv]- \ÂIm³ k¶-²-cmbn_m¦p-Ifpw cwK-¯p ≠v. `h-\-hmbv] FSp-¡-m³ {ian-¡p-¶ {]hmkn ae-bmfn Fs´ms¡ AdnbWw

{]hmkn aebmfnIÄ

\mfntIc¯nsâ \m«nse\ns¡mcp \mepImteme¸pcbp≠ v

{]hmkn ae-bm-fn-bpsS a\-knÂ F¶pw Krlm-Xp-c-X-bmÀ¶ -HmÀa--bmWv \mSv. \m«n-semcp hoSv þ Hcp abnÂ¸oen t]mse a\-kn-\p-ÅnÂ Im -̄p-kq-£n-¡p¶ kz]v\-am-W-Xv. ]t£ Ihn ]mSn bXpt]mse \mepImteme¸pcbsÃ-¶p am{Xw. FÃm B[p\nI kpJku Icy§fpw DÅ sIm«mckZriam b hoSmWv Hmtcmcp¯cptSbpw a\knepÅXv. \m«nÂ Xncns¨¯pt¼mÄ Ańbpd§ms\mcnSw F¶XmWv _lp`qcn]£¯ntâbpw e£ysa¦nÂ \nt£]w F¶ \nebnÂ dnbÂ FtÌän\pÅ anI¨ km[yXIfpw ]etcbpw hosS¶ kz]v\¯nte¡v BIÀjn¡p¶p ≠ v. hmbv]bpambn

_m¦pIÄ kPohambn cwK ̄ pÅ Xn\mÂ A[zm\n¨p≠m¡p¶ hcpam\¯nÂ \n¶v \nÝnXXpI AS v̈ bmsXmcp _p²nap«pw IqSmsX `h\w kzám¡m³ C¶v {]hmknIÄ¡v Ignbpw.

hmbv] e`yamsW¶dnbmsa¦nepw CXp kw_Ôn v̈ \nch[n kwib§Ä {]hmknIÄ¡nSbnep≠ v. F{X XpI hsc hmbv] e`n¡pw, Fs´Ãmw \S]Sn{Ia§fpw tcJIfpw BhiyamWv, \m« nÂ hcmsX Xs¶ hmb v] e`yamtWm, e`n¡p¶ hcpam\¯nÂ \n¶v {]bmkw IqSmsX KUp ASªp t]mIptam, \m«nenÃm¯Xn\mÂ lnU³ NmÀPpIÄ _m¦v CuSm¡ptam... C¯c¯nÂ kwib§fpsS \nc \ofpw. `h\hmbv]sb¡pdn¨v {]hmknIÄ Adnªncnt¡≠ {][m\ hkvXpX hmbv]m XpI, Imem h[n, ]eni F¶nhbv¡p ]pdsa

t{]mkknwKv NmÀPv AS ¡apÅ ôkpIfpw tN

À¯mWv amk KUp AYhm

C.Fw.sF

\nÝbn¡pIsb¶-XmWv. AXmbXv ]eni am{Xw t\m¡n hmbv] anI ¨XmsW¶p \nÝbn¡p¶XnÂ AÀ °anÃ. amkKUp IqSn hnebncp ¯n thWw sXcsªSp v̧.

F{X XpI e`n¡pw?ct ≠m aqt¶m e£w apXÂ

Ft«m ]t¯m tImSnIÄ hsc hmbv]bmbn \ÂIm³ C¶v _m¦pIÄ k¶²cmWv. ]t£ hmbv]sbSp¡p¶ hyànbpsS Xncn¨Sbv¡m\pÅ Ign hns\ ASnØm\am¡ntb hmbv] e`n¡q. {]mbw, sXmgnÂ, hcpam\w, hnZym`ymk tbmKyX, BkvXnIÄ, _m[yX, PohnX ]¦mfnbpsS hcp a m\ w , t P me n \j v S s¸ « mÂ ]pXnbXv e`n¡m\pÅ km[yX, k ¼mZy§Ä F¶n§s\ \nch[n Imcy§Ä ASnØm\am¡nbmWv F{X XpI hsc \ÂImsa¶v IW ¡m¡pI. cmPy-§sf ASn-Øm\ -s¸-Sp¯n \nÝnX amkhcpam\w Hmtcm _m¦pIfpw \nÝbn¨n«p ≠v.KÄ v̂ aebmfn¡v th≠ amkhcpam\ambncn¡nÃ Atacn¡³ {]hmkn ¡v. amkhcpam\¯nsâ \nÝnX

Cc« nbmbnc n¡pw ]camh[n hmbv]m XpIbmbn \nÝbn

¡pI . ]t£ {]mbhp w ChnsS \nÀWmbI LSIam

Wv. amk hcpam\¯nsâ 60þ70 Cc«n hsc _m ¦pIÄ \ÂIp¶p≠ v. ]t£ 45 IgnªhÀ¡v CXv 35þ45 Cc«nbmbn Ipdbpw . ]pXnb hotSm v̂fmtäm hm §m³, ]pXnb hoSv ]Wn bm³, ]gb hoSv ]pXp¡m³ F¶nhs¡Ãmw hmbv] e`n¡pw. sam¯w sNehn sâ 75 apXÂ 85 iXa m\ w hsc CýbnÂ FhnsS hk vXp hm§p¶

Xn\pw hmbv] e`yamWv. 15 apXÂ 25 iXam\w hsc XpI ssIbnÂ Ds ≠¦nÂ _m¡n ]Ww hmbv]bmbn FSp ¡mw. hmWnPymhiy¯n\pÅ sI«n Sw ]Wnbm\pw BÀ_nsF N« {]Imcw _m¦pIÄ hmbv] \ÂIpw. ]t£ Irjn `qan, tXm«w F¶nh hm§m³ {]hmknIÄ¡v hmbv] e`n ¡nÃ. Ggp hÀjw apXÂ 25 hÀjw hsc Imemh[nbnÂ hmbv] e`n¡pw. km[mcW KXnb nÂ F³BÀ sF hmbv]IÄ¡v Ipdª Imemh[n bmbncn¡pw. ImcWw DbÀ¶ hcpam\w DÅhcmbXn\mÂ DbÀ¶ amk KUp ASbv¡m³ Ignbpsa¶Xp Xs¶.

Xncn¨Shv \nÝnX XpI hoXw \nÝnX

XhWIfmbmWv Xncn¨Shv . hm bv]m XpI, Imemh[n, ]eni XpS§n bhbpsS ASnØm\¯nÂ Xpey amkXhWIÄ (C.Fw.sF) \n Ýbn¡pw. AXv hntZi v̄ \n¶v F³. BÀ.C, F³.BÀ.H F¡u≠ v hgn thWw Xncn¨Sbv¡m³. hm§nb hoSv hmSIbv¡v sImSp¡p¶ps≠ ¦nÂ AXnsâ hmSI C.Fw.sF Bbn ]cn KWn¡m³ ]e _m¦pIfpw k¶²X Im«p¶p≠ v.

F{X ka-b-sa-Sp¡pw?Bhiyamb tcJIfS¡w ]qcn¸n¨

At]£ kzoIcn¨p IgnªmÂ c≠v aq¶mgvN t{]mkknwKn\mbn _m¦pIÄ¡v thWw. XpSÀ¶v H¶v, c ≠mg vNbv¡pÅnÂ ]Ww ssI¸ämw. AXmbX v At]£ ]qc n¸ n¨ v Hcp amk¯n\pÅnÂ ]Ww {]Xo£n ¡mw.

ASnØm\ \n_Ô\IÄ c≠ v hÀjsa¦nepw hntZi¯v

tPmen sNbvXhÀ¡mWv F³BÀsF tlmw temWn\v AÀlXbpÅXv. F³BÀsF F¶ \nebnÂ Hcp km ¼¯nI hÀjw 182 Znhkw F¦nepw cmPy v̄ Xmakn¨ncn¡Ww. AsÃ¦nÂ


`h\hmbv]tbm Nn«ntbm sa¨w?

Hcp hÀjtam AXnÂ A[nItam Imew CýbnÂ Øncambn Xmakn¨ncn¡Ww. Cu \n_Ô\IÄ ]men¡p¶hÀt¡ Cýbnse Øm]\§fnÂ \n¶v `h\hmbv] e`n¡q.

kaÀ¸nt¡≠ tcJIÄHmtcm _m¦pw hyXykvXamb

tcJIÄ Bhiys¸t«¡mw. F¦nepw `h\hmbv]¡v AXymhiyw th≠ Nne tcJIÄ ChbmWv: ]qcn¸n¨ At]£, t^mt«m, Xmak Øe¯nsâ sXfnhv, hÀ¡v s]Àanäv, ]mkvt]mÀ«v

F¶nhbpsS tIm¸n, Ahkm\s¯ kmedn kÀ«n^n¡äv, _m¦v F¡u≠ v tÌävsaâ v. km[m-cW KXn-bnÂ hm§p¶ hoSv AsÃ¦nÂ ^vfmäv Xs¶ CuSmbn aXnbmIpw. ]gb hoSv ]pXp¡n ]Wnbm\pw B t{]m¸À«n Xs¶bmWv CuSmbn Bhiys¸SpI. F¶mÂ IqSpXÂ DbÀ¶ XpIbv¡v A[nI CuSv thWw.

]eni \nc¡v cmPy¯v `h\hmbv]bv¡v DÅ ]en

i \nc¡pIÄ Xs¶bmWv _m¦pIÄ F³BÀsF hmbv]IÄ¡pw CuSm

`h\-hm-bv]-tb-¡mÄ Gsd BZm-b-Icw F¶ ]c-ky-hp-ambn Ipdn-¡-¼-\n-I-Ä 20 e£w hsc-bpÅ h¼³ Nn«n-IÄ Ah-X-cn-̧ n-̈ p-sIm- ≠n-cn-¡p-¶p. C¯cw Nn«nIÄ Gsd BIÀjn¡p¶Xv {]hm-knIsfbmWv.

C¶s¯ \nc-¡nÂ `h-\-hm-bv]-sb-Sp-¯mÂ e`n¨ XpI-bpsS Cc-«n-tbmfw 15 hÀjw sIm≠ v apXepw ]en-ibpw AS¡w Xncn-¨-S-t¡≠ n hcpw. AtX-k-abw 20 e£-¯n\v 14.5 e£w cq] am{Xw Xncn-¨-Shv F¶XmWv Nn«n-I-fpsS hm-KvZm\w. Cu kml-N-cy-¯nÂ Nn«ntbm `h-\-hm-bv]tbm FXmWv sa¨w F¶ kwibw kzm`m-hn-Iw. c≠ v ]²-Xn-IÄ¡pw AXn-tâ-Xmb anI-hp-Ifpw t]mcm-bva-Ifpw D≠ v.

Nn«n¡pÅ anI-hp-IÄ Nn«nbnÂ ]en-i-bn-\-¯nÂ

henb XpI em`n¡mw. apXepw ]en-ibpw AS¡w hmbv]m XpI-bpsS ap¡mÂ ̀ mKw am{Xta Xncn-¨-S-bvt¡≠ n hcq.

tlmw tem-WnÂ apXepw ]en-ibpw AS¡w hmbv]m XpI-bpsS Cc«ntbmfw Xncn-¨-S-bv¡-Ww.

amk- KUp apS-§n-bmÂ ]eni `mcw Ip¯s\ Db-cpw.

Nn«n-bnÂ hcn-¡m-csâ hcp-am-\tam tPmentbm {]iv\-a-Ã.

_m¦nÂ \n¶v km¼-̄ n-I-ØnXn tami-am-b-hÀ¡pw Ønc-h-cp-am\w CÃm-̄ -hÀ¡pw hmbv] e`n-¡nÃ.

hoSp-sh-bv¡p¶ Øew kw_-Ôn¨v Nn«n-bnÂ \n_-Ô-\-I-fnÃ .

hmbv]-sb-Sp-¡p¶ hyàn-bpsS DS -a -Ø-X -bn -epÅ Øe¯v Xs¶bÃ hosS¦nÂ hmbv] e`n-¡nÃ.

ap³Iq«n Bkq-{XWw sNbvXmÂ aqt¶m \mtem hÀjw ap³t] Nn«n-bnÂ tNcmw. Bh-iy-apÅ ka-b¯v Nn«n hnfn-t¨m \dp-s¡-Sp-¸v In«p-t¼mtgm ]Wn XpS-§mw.

C¯-c -¯n -epÅ Bkq- {X -W-¯n\p hmbv]-bnÂ {]k-àn-bn-Ã.

Bh-iy-amb CuSv CsÃ-¦nepw Nn«n XpIbpsS ]Ip-Xn-tbmfw e`n-¡m-\pÅ Ah-k-c-ap≠- v.

C¯cw Ah-k-c-§Ä _m¦nÂ e`y-aÃ.

t]mcm-bva-IÄ ]Ww Ft¸mÄ e`n-¡p-sa¶v

Dd-¸n-Ã.-

`h-\-hm-bv]-bmsW-¦nÂ Bh-iy-apÅ ka-b¯v ]Ww e`n-¡pw.

\nt£-] ]-²Xn IqSn-bm-b-Xn-\mÂ Nn«n \S-̄ n-̧ p-Im-cpsS hnizm- kyX Gsd {][m-\w. Ipdn¡¼\n- s]mfn -ªmÂ I\¯ \jvSw kw`hn¡pw. tIkpw tImS-Xn-bp-am bn hÀj-§Ä \S-t¡≠ n hcpw. Nn«n-bnÂ tNcp-¶-h-scÃmw IrXy-ambn Xncn-¨-S-¨n-sÃ-¦nÂ {]Xn-k Ôn Dd-¸m-Wv. Nn«n BIväv kw_Ôn¨ tIkv kp{]ow tImSXn-bpsS ]cnKW\bnembXn\m Â tIcf¯nÂ Nn«n \S¯n¸v kw_Ôn¨v IrXyamb N«§tfm \n_Ô\Itfm CÃ.

`h-\-hm-bv]-bnÂ A¯cw {]iv\ -§-fn-Ã.- Ir-Xy-ambn Xncn-¨-S-¨mÂ aXn.

BZmb \nIpXn B\p-Iq-ey-§Ä Nn«n¡v e`n¡n-Ã.

`h-\-hmbv] \nIpXn Cfhp t\Sm- \pÅ anI¨ amÀK-§-fn-sem-¶m-Wv. apX-en-te¡pw ]en-i-bn-te-¡p-apÅ Xncn-¨-S-hn\p {]tXyI Cf-hp-I-fp- ≠v. Cýbnse hcpam\¯n\v BZmb\nIpXn ASbv¡m¯hÀ¡v Cu CfhpIÄ sIm≠ v {]tXyIn v̈ KpWw e`n-¡nÃ F¶v am{Xw.

15 hÀjt¯¡v 30 e£¯nsâ `h\hmbv]¡v Hmtcm e£-¯n\pw hcp¶ amk-KUp BWv ]«n-I-bnepÅXv. 2011 amÀ¨v BZyhmcs¯ ]eni ASnØm\am¡nbmWv CXv IW-¡m-¡n-bn-«p-Å-Xv.

]eni \nc¡v Hcp XmcXayw

_m¦v ]eni (%)

amk KUp (cq])

Fkv_nsF 8.75 999

BIvknkv _m¦v 9.5 1059

F¨v UnF^vkn 9.75 1059

sFkn-sF-knsF 9.75 1059

FÂ-sFkn luknwKv 9.95 1072

]nF³_n 10.25 1090

bqWn-b³ _m¦v 10.25 1090

_m¦v Hm^v _tdmU 10.25 1090

sk³{SÂ _m¦v 10.50 1105

_m¦v Hm^v Cý 10.75 1121

tIcfm _m¦p-I-fpsS \nc¡v

_m¦v \nc¡v (%)

Fkv_nän 9.5

sÛ-dÂ _m¦v 9.75-þ10

knFkv_n 10

Fkv-sF_n 12.15

[\-e£van _m¦v 13.0

¡p¶Xv. ]t£ cmPy¯n \pÅnÂ e`n¡p¶ ]e n i k _ v k n U n ¡ v F³BÀsFAt]£IÀ AÀlcmbncn¡nÃ. \ne hnÂ 8.75 apXÂ 16 iXam\w hscbmWv hmbv]m \n c¡v. CXnÂ ^vtfm«nwKv \ n c ¡ p w ^ n I v k U v \nc¡pw DÄs¸Spw.

\m«nÂ hcmsX hmbv] Dd¸m¡mw Cý -b nÂ hcmsX

Xs¶, hntZi¯v Ccp¶v Ct¸mÄ hmbv]m e`yX Dd¸m¡mw F¶Xv {]h m k n I Ä ¡ v G s d KpWIcamWv. Hm¬sse-\m bn At]-£ \ÂIpI. Bhiyamb tcJ -IÄ _m¦nsâ hntZi imJ-I-fnÂ kzoIcn¡m\pÅ kwhn[m\w {]apJ _m ¦pIsfÃmw Hcp¡nbn«p≠ v. A X s Ã ¦ n Â \ m « n Â ASp¯ _Ôp¡sf ]hÀ Hm v̂ AtämWn \ÂIn NpaXeIÄ FÂ¸n¡mw.

`h-\-hm-bv]sb anI¨ \nt£] ]²-Xn-bm-¡p-¶Xv AXn\p e`n-¡p¶ BZmb \nIpXn Cf-hp-I-fm-Wv. ]t£ {]hmknIÄ¡v C-ý-bnÂ \nIpXn \ÂtI≠ XnsÃ¦nÂ hmbv]bpsS C¯cw CfhpIÄsIm≠ v {]tXyIn¨v KpWw H¶pw CÃ. ]t£ Cý-bnÂ BkvXn-IÄ DÅ {]hmknIÄ¡v AXnse hcpam\¯n\v ChnsS BZm-b-\n-IpXn \ÂIWsa¦nÂ C¯cw CfhpIÄ {]tbmP\s¸Sp¯mw. apXente¡v ASbv¡p¶ Hcp e£w cq]bv¡p hsc C³Iw SmIvkv 80 kn {]Imcw Cfhp e`n¡pw. CXn\p]pdsa sk£³ 24 {]Imcw ]enibn\¯nÂ Hcp hÀjw ASbv¡p¶ 1.5 e£w cq] hscbpw \nIpXn _m[Iamb hcpam\¯nÂ \n¶v Ipdbv¡mw. CXv Hcp hoSnt\ e`n¡q. Cýbnse Xmak¡mc\v c ≠mw hoSn\p e`n¡p¶ \nIpXn CfhpIÄ {]hmknIÄ¡v D]tbmKs¸Sp¯m³ km[n¡nÃ. Cý³ ]uc\v c≠ mw hoSn\p e`n-¡p¶ \nIpXn Cf-hp-IÄ¡v {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v AÀl-X-bp- ≠m-In-Ã.

`h\ hmbv]bpw\nIpXn Cfhpw

51


hntZ-i-¯v tPmen sNbvXv t\Sp¶ hcp-am-\-¯nÂ \sÃmcp XpI \m«n-te¡v Ab-¡p-¶-h-cmWv _lp`q-cn-]£w {]hmknIfpw. A-Xn\v AhÀ {][m-\ambpw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xv Cý³ _m¦p-IfpsS F³-.BÀ.sF F¡u-≠p-I-sf-bmWv. {]hm-kn-IÄ¡mbn hnhn[Xcw F¡u-≠p-IÄ _m¦p-IÄ¡p≠v. F¶mÂ Hmtcm F¡u≠pw hyXykvX Dt±iy§Ä¡p-Å-Xm-Wv. AXn-\mÂ Ahsb Ipdn¨v icn-bmbn a\-kn-em¡n thWw \nt£]w \S-¯m³.

Cý³ _m¦p-IÄ {]hmkn Cý-¡mÀ¡mbn A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ F¡u-≠p-Isf Cý³ cq]-bn-ep-Å-h-sb¶pw hntZi Id³kn-bn-ep-Å-h-sb-¶pw c≠mbn Xn-cn-¡mw. cq]-bn-epÅ F¡u-≠p-IfnÂ {][m-\-s¸-«h F³.-BÀ.-C, F³-.BÀ.H F¡u-≠p-I-fm-Wv.

\nIp-Xn-`mc-an-ÃmsX F³-.BÀ.C F¡u≠v

t\m¬ sdkn-Uâ v FIvtÌWÂ F¡u-≠p-I-fmWv F³-.BÀ.C F¡u-≠p-IÄ F¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. C¯cw F¡u-≠p-I-fn-te¡mWv hntZ-i¯p \n¶v ]Ww Ab-¡p-¶Xv. tkhnwKvkv, Idâ v, tSw, ^nIvkUv F¶n-§s\ GXp Xcw F¡u-≠p-Ifpw CXnÂ e`y-am-Wv. Hcp F³-.BÀ.-sF¡v Häbvt¡m asämcp F³-.BÀ-.sF-bp-ambn tNÀt¶m C¯cw F¡u-≠p-IÄ XpS-§mw. F³-.BÀ.sF-bpsS ]hÀ Hm^v AtämWn Ds≠-¦nÂ t]mepw \m«nÂ Xm-a-k-n¡p¶ HcmÄ¡v C¯cw F¡u≠v Bcw-`n-¡m\mIn-Ã. hntZ-i¯v \n¶v _m¦nwKv Nm\Â hgntbm {Smh-tegvkv sN¡mtbm CXnÂ ]Ww \nt£-]n-¡mw. hmbv]IÄ¡mbn _m¦p-Isf kao-]n-¡pt¼mÄ F³-.BÀ.C F¡u-≠nse CS-]m-Sp-I-fmWv ]cn-K-Wn-¡p-I.

Cý-bnÂ Ønc-Xm-a-k-¡m-c-\mb hyàn¡v dnkÀhv _m¦v A\p-a-Xn-tbmsS F¡u≠v DS-a-bpsS ]hÀ Hm^v AtämWn D]-tbm-Kn¨v \m«nÂ ]W-an-S-

Gsd \mfs¯ {]hmk Pohn-X-¯n\ptijw aS-§pt¼mÄ hntZi F¡u≠v \jvSs¸Sptam, hntZi BkvXn-I-fnÂ \n¶v t^mdn³ Id³kn-bn-epÅ ]Ww F§s\ ssIImcyw sN¿pw Fs¶-Ãm-apÅ Bi-¦-IÄ kzm`m-hn-I-amWv. F-¶mÂ \m«nÂ aS-§n-sb-¯n-bmepw hntZ-i-¯pÅ F¡u≠v \ne-\nÀ¯m\pw, \m«nÂ t^mdn³ Id³kn F¡u≠v XpS-§m\pw Ignbpw F¶-dn-bpI. -

Hcp hÀj-¯nÂ IqSp-XÂ hntZ-i¯v Xma-kn¨ tijw \m«n-te¡v aS-§p¶ F³-.BÀ-.sF¡v Ah-cpsS hntZi _m¦v F¡u≠v AhnsS XpS-cm\pÅ A\p-hmZap ≠v. hntZ-is¯ BkvXn-I-fnÂ \n¶v e`n-¡p-¶ hcp-am\w, sNbvX tPmen-bpsS s]³j³ XpI F¶n-h-sbÃmw Cu F-¡u-≠nÂ kq£n-¡mw. hn-tZi Id³kn-bnÂ e`n-¡p¶ hcp-am\w am{Xta AXnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡q F¶p-am{Xw.

hntZ-i¯p \n¶p k¼m-Zn¨ ]Ww Xncn-s¨-¯nb tijw ChnsS t^mdn³ Id³kn-bnÂ Xs¶ \nt£-]n-¡m³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v sdkn-Uâ v t^mdn³ Id³kn (BÀ.-F^v.kn) F¡u≠v kuI-cyhpw e`y-am-Wv. F¶mÂ Hcp hÀj-sa-¦nepw hntZ-i¯v Xmakn¨tijw aS-§nsb¯n Cý-

]m-Sv km[y-am-Wv. CXnse ]Ww {]mtZ-in-I-amb Bh-iy-§Ä¡v D]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. Hml-cntbm aäv BkvXn-Itfm hm§mw. F³-.BÀ.C F¡u-≠nse ]Ww ]en-i-b-S¡w F¡u≠v DS-a-bv¡v Ft¸mÄ thW-sa-¦nepw {]tXyI A\p-a-Xn-sbm¶pw IqSmsX

{]hmkn F¡u-≠p-Isf ASp-¯-dnbq,

t\«w hÀ[n-¸n-¡q

hntZi cmPy-t¯¡v aS-¡n-s¡m≠p t]mImw. \nt£-]-¯nt\m e`n-¡p¶ ]en-it¡m CýbnÂ BZm-b-\n-IpXnbpw \ÂtI-≠-XnÃ. F¡u-≠n\v kz¯p \nIp-Xnbpw _m[-I-a-Ã. ]eni hfsc Ipd-hmWv F¶Xv CXnsâ {][m\ t]mcm-bva-bm-Wv. 2.54 apXÂ 3.19 iX-am\w hsc-bmWv \ne-hnÂ e`n-¡p¶ ]en-i.

DbÀ¶ ]en-i- e`n-¡m³ F³.-BÀ.H F¡u≠v

\m«nse _m¦v \nt£-]-¯n\v H³]Xpw ]¯pw iX-am\w hsc ]eni e`n-¡p¶ ka-bamWnXv. A Xn\p kam-\-amb ]eni {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v hmKvZm\w sN¿p¶ F¡u-≠p-I-fmWv t\m¬ sdkn-Uâ v HmÀUn-\dn F¡u≠- p-IÄ AYhm F³-.BÀ.H F¡u-≠pIÄ. tkhnw-Kvkv, Idâ v, ^nIvk-Uv, sd¡-dnwKv Unt¸m-kn-äp-IÄ CXnÂ e`y-hp-am-Wv. F³-.BÀ.C F¡u-≠nse ]Ww F³-.BÀ.H F¡u-≠n-te¡v amä-pIbp-amhmw. hntZ-i¯p \n¶v Ab-¡p¶ ]Ww F³.-BÀ.C F¡u≠v hgn F³-.BÀ.H F¡u-≠n-te¡v amäp-I-bmWv s]mXpsh kzoI-cn-¡p¶ amÀKw.

\m«nÂ Xma-kn-¡p¶ hyàn-bp-ambn tNÀ¶v tPmbvâ v F¡u≠v XpS§mw F¶-XmWv CXnsâ anI-hv. Pohn-X-]-¦m-fn-, a¡-Ä, ASp¯ _Ôp¡Ä F¶n-hcnem-sc-¦n-ep-ambn tNÀ¶v tPmbvâ vF¡u≠v XpS-§n-bmÂ \m«nÂ ]W-an-S-]mSp-IÄ Ffp¸w \S-¯mw. F³-.BÀ.H Ønc- \n-t£-]-§Ä¡v H¶p apXÂ c≠p hÀjw hsc 9.5 apXÂ 10.25 iX-am\w hsc Ct¸mÄ ]eni e`n¡pw. F¶mÂ Cý³ BZm-b-\n-IpXn N«-§Ä¡v A\p-k-cn¨v \nIpXn _m[-I-amIpw. hÀj-¯nÂ 10,000 cq]--bnÂ IqSp-XÂ ]eni e`n-¨mÂ AXn\v t{kmX-knÂ \n¶p Xs¶ \nIpXn (än.Un-.F-kv) ]nSn-¡pw. F³-.BÀ.H F¡u-≠n-te¡v amänb ]Ww ho≠pw F³-.BÀ.C F¡u-≠n-te¡v amäm\pw km[n¡n-Ã. Xma-kn-¡p¶ cmPys¯ Fs´-¦nepw AXym-h-iy-¯n-\mbn ]Ww sIm≠p- t]m-tI≠n h¶mÂ dnkÀhv _m¦nsâ {]tXyI A\p-aXn thWw. ]W-¯n\v \nIpXn \ÂIn-bn-«p≠v F¶p sXfn-bn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \nÝnX tcJ-Ifpw lmP-cm-¡-Ww

hntZ-i- I-d³knbmbpw kq£n¡mw hntZi Id³kn-bnÂ Xs¶ ]Ww kq£n-

¡Wsa¶pÅ-hÀ¡v F^v.kn.-F³.-BÀ F¡u-≠p-Ifpw e`y-am-Wv. hcp-am\w t\Sp¶ hntZi Id³knbnÂ Xs¶ k¼mZyw \ne-\nÀ¯m-w. Ata-cn-¡³ tUmfÀ,- bq-tdm, ]u≠v, It\-Unb³ tUmfÀ, Hmkvt{S-en-b³ tUmfÀ, P¸m³ sb³ F¶o Id³kn-Ifn-emWv \ne-hnÂ C¯cw F¡u-≠p-IÄ¡v dnkÀhv _m¦v A\p-a-Xn-bp-Å-Xv. ]eni Ipd-hm-sW-¦nepw Id³knbpsS aqey-hyXymkw t\«-am-¡m³ km[n¡pw. bqtdm, ]u≠v F¶n-hbnÂ IqSp-XÂ t\«w {]Xo-£n-¡mw. GXp Id³kn-bnemtWm \n t£]w B Id³kn-bnÂ Xs¶bmWv ]en-ibpw e`n-¡pI. F-¡u-≠nse ]Ww {]tXyI A\p-a-Xn IqSmsX GXp ka-b¯pw hntZ-i-t¯¡v sIm≠p t]m-Imw. Cý-bnÂ BZmb \nIp-Xntbm shÂ¯v SmIvtkm \ÂtI-≠-Xp-an-Ã. Ønc\nt£]wam{Xta \S-¯m³ km[n-¡q. Hcp hÀjw apXÂ A©p hÀjw hscbmWv Imem-h-[n. Imem-h-[n¡p ap¼v ]n³hen-¨mÂ ]ng CuSm-¡pw. \nt£-]n¨v Hcp hÀjam-Ip-¶-Xn\p apt¼ ]n³h-en-¨mÂ ]en-i-sbm¶pw e`n-¡n-Ã. F¶mÂ \nt£-]-¯nsâ 75 iX-am\w hsc hmbv]-bmbn e`n¡pw.

bnÂ Xma-kn-¡p-¶hÀt¡ CXn-\v A-\p-aXnbp Åq. hntZi _m¦p-I-fnÂ D≠m-bn-cp¶ \nt£-]w,AXnÂ \n¶p e`n-¡p¶ ]en-i, hntZ-i Id³kn-bnÂ \S-¯n-bn-«pÅ hnhn[Xcw \nt£-]-§-fnÂ \n ¶pÅ em`-hn-ln-Xw, hntZ-i-¯pÅ Ømhc hkvXp-¡-fnÂ \n¶pÅ hmS-I F¶n-h-sbÃmw BÀ-.F^v.kn F¡u ≠nÂ \nt£-]n-¡mw.

]m\n-sÃ-¦nÂ ]eni Ipdbpw s]Àsa-\â v F¡u≠v \¼À AYhm ]m³ ImÀ

Uv F¡u≠v DSa FSp-̄ n-cn-¡-Ww. CsÃ-¦nÂ ]c-am-h[n \nIp-Xn-bmb 30 iX-am\w CuSm-¡pw. AXm -bXv e`n-¡p¶ ]en-i-bpsS 30 iX-am\w \nIpXn-bmbn t]mIpw F¶v Npcp¡w. hmÀjnI ]eni ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]-bnÂ IqSp-X-embmÂ ]c-am-h[n 30 iX-am\w hsc än.Un.Fkv (t{km-X-knÂ CuSm-¡p¶ \nIp-Xn) ]nSn-¡mw. F¶mÂ U_nÄ SmIvtk-j³ Hgn-hm-¡p- ¶-Xn-\mbn hnhn[ cmPy-§-fnÂ\n¶p hcp¶ XpI -¡v hyXykvX Ém_n--emWv \nIpXn ]nSn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]eni Dbcp¶Xn\mÂ Hcp e£w cq]-bpsS \n t£]-̄ n\v 10,000 cq] ]eni e`n¡p¶ kml- N-cy-amWv \ne-hn-ep-Å-Xv. AXn-\mÂ ]m³ Dd-̧ m¡n \nIpXn `mcw Ipd-bv¡pI.

aS-§n-sb-¯n-bmepw F¡u≠v \ne-\nÀ¯mw

Cý³ _m¦p-IÄ {]hmkn Cý-¡mÀ¡mbn A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ F¡u ≠pIÄ kuI-cy-{]-Zhpw, _p²n-]qÀhw D]-tbm-Kn-¨mÂ IqSp-XÂ t\«-§Ä \ÂIm³ ]cym-]vX-hp-amWv

cmPy{io Fkv.


B-dp h-gnIÄ{]hm-kn-I-fp-sS `m-hn tim-`-\-am-¡m³

Po-hn-X-¯n-sâ \-sÃm-cp `m-Kw {]hm-kn bmbn Ignªv \m-«n-Â Xn-cn-s¨-¯p-¶ a-e-bm-fn-I-fnÂ ]-ecpw ]n-¶o-Sv Po-hn-¡m³ ]m-Sp-s]-Sp-¶ Imgv-N km-[m-c-WbmWv. In«p¶ ]-Ww A-¸-t¸mÄ sN-e-h-gn-¨v XoÀ-¡p-¶ km-l-N-cy-am-Wv ]¯p e£-¯n-tesd hcp¶ {]-hm-kn Ip-Spw-_§-sf

km-¼-¯n-I -{]-iv-\-§-fn-te-¡v \-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. 2001 Â \-S-¶ H-cp kÀ-th- hy-à-am-¡p¶-Xv km-[m-c-W-¡mcm-b {]-hm-kn-I-fnÂ A-©p i-X-am-\w t]À-¡v am-{X-ta \m-«nÂ Xn-cn-s¨-¯n-bm-epw _p²nap-«nÃm-sX I-gn-ªp t]m-Im-\p-Å h-I-bp-Åq F-¶mWv!

{]-hm-kn-bp-sS h-cp-am-\-w F-{X-sb-¶v A-dn-bm-sX ssI¿b¨v sN-e-h-gn-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv an-¡ Ip-Spw-_-§-fp-sSbpw {]-iv-\w. X-§-fp-sS km-¼¯n-I Øn-Xn Ip-Spw-_mw-K-§-sf A-dn-bn-¡m³ X-bm-dm-Im-¯ {]-hm-kn-I-fpw {]-iv-\-¯n-\v Im-c-W-¡m-cm-Ip¶p. h-cp-am-\-¯n-sâ A¼-Xv Cc-«n h-sc I-S-ap-Å-hÀ {]-hm-kn-IÄ-¡n-S-bn-ep-s≠-¶-Xm-Wv bm-Ym À-°yw. Hmtcm am-khpw Ab-¨p In-«p-¶ ]-Ww ap-gp-h³ sN-e-h-gn-¡m-\p-Å-Xm-sW-¶ [m-c-W-bm-Wv an-¡ Ip-Spw-_§Ä-¡p-ap-ÅXv. Ab-¨p In-«p¶-XnÂ \n-¶v H-cp `m-Kw an-¨w h-bv-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ F-¡m-ehpw k-ar-²-am-bn I-gn-bm-\p-Å Xp-I A-XnÂ \n-¶v I-s≠-¯mw. Xn-cn-s¨-¯p-¶ {]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS `m-hnPo-hnXw -an-I-hp-ä-Xm-¡m³ km-¼-¯n-Im-kq-{X-W-¯n-eq-sS I-gn-bpw. A-Xn-\p-Å B-dp h-gn-I-fm-Wv CtXm-sSm-¸w.

sI.hn jwkp-±o³

1 _P-äv X-bm-dm¡Âbm-YmÀ-° km-¼¯n-I Øn-Xn

a-\-kn-em-¡n A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-¨v Po-hn-¡m³ io-en-¡p-I-bm-Wv km¼-¯nI kpc-£n-X-Xz-¯n\v {]hmkn IpSpw-_-§Ä sNt¿-≠-Xv.- C-Xn-\mbn amk _Päv Xbm-dm-¡mw. C§s\ AXmXp amks¯ sNe-hp-IÄ ap³Iq«n I≠v \nb-{ń¡mw. {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v hyàn-KX _Päpw \Ã-Xm-Wv.

2 sNe-hv \n-b-{ń¡m³ NmÀ-«v

\n-Xy-Po-hn-X-¯nÂ D-≠m-Ip-¶ sN-e-hpI-sf kw-_-Ôn-¨v NmÀ-«v D-≠m-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ H-cf-hp h-sc sNe-hv \n-b-{ń-¡m-w. Hmtcm Zn-h-k-hpw D-≠m-Ip¶ -sNehpI-sf A-Xym-h-iyw, am-än-sh-¡m-hp¶-h, A-\m-h iyw F-¶n§-s\ X-cw-Xncn-¨v NmÀ-«v D-≠m-¡p-I-bpw A-\mhiyam-b-Xn-s\ H-gn-hm-¡n sNe-hv Ip-dbv-¡pIbpw sN-¿mw. `-£Ww,Ip«n-Ifp-sS hn-Zym-`ym-k-¯n-\p-Å ôkv Xp-S §n-bh A-Xym-h-iy hn-`mK-¯nÂ-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ, h-kv-{Xw, bm{X Xp-S-§n-b-h am-än-sh-¡m-hp-¶ hn`mK-¯nemWv. a-Zyw, kn-Kc-äv Xp-S-§n-b-h A-\mh-iy sN-e-hp-I-fpw.

3 {]I-S-\-¯n\pth≠ n sN-e-hn-Sm-Xn-cn¡p-I

X-sâ h-cp-am-\w t\m-¡m-sX a-äp-Å-hÀ-¡p ap-¶nÂ B-fm-hm³ th-≠n sN-e-h-gn-¡p¶-Xv Kp-cp-X-cam-b km-¼¯n-I {]-iv-\-¯n-te-¡m-Wv F¯n-¡p-¶Xv. hn-hm-l-¯n\pw aäpw hen-b Xp-I C§-s\ sN-e-hn-Sp¶-Xv {]-hm-kn Ip-Spw-_-§-fp-sS km-¼-

efn-X-amb Nne Imcy-§Ä Nn«-bmbn {]mhÀ¯n-I-am-¡n-bmÂ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v Ah-cpsS PohnXw tim`-\-am¡mw

¯n-I A-Sn-¯-d X-s¶ CÃm-Xm¡n-b A-\p-`-h-ap≠v. [m-c-W-bnÃm-sX _n-kn-\-kv, a-Wn sN-bn³ Xp-S§n-bhbnÂ ]-Ww ap-S-¡p-I, i-cn-bm-bn A-t\z-jn-¡m-sX C³-jp-d³-knÂ tN-cp-I F¶n-hbpw ]-Ww \-ã-s¸-Sp-¯pw.

4 B-h-iy-amb-Xp am{Xw hm§p-I

]-Ww ssI-bnÂ h-cp-t¼mÄ I-®nÂ-I-≠-sXm-s¡ hm-§p-¶ {]h-W-X Iq-Sp-X-embpw I-≠p-h-cp¶-Xv {]-hm-kn Ip-Spw-_-§-fn-emWv. ]n-¶o-Sv Nne-t¸mÄ D-]-tbm-Kn-¡pI-t]mepw sN¿m¯ C¯-cw h-kv-Xp-¡Ä hm-§p-¶-Xv ]mgvsN-e-hmWv.

5 _p-²n-]-c-am-bn \n-t£-]n¡mw

{]-hm-kn-I-fp-sS km-¼¯n-I {]-iv-\-§Ä-¡p-Å H-ä-aq-en-bm-Wv \n-t£-]w. A-Xm-Xp k-a-b-§-fnÂ D-Nn-Xam-b amÀK-§-fnÂ \n-t£-]n-¡p-I-bm-Wv th-

(_ÀPoÂ Pntbm-PnXv skIyq-cn-äokv Ub-d-Ivädpw {]hmkn_Ôp shÂs^-bÀ {SÌv sNbÀam-\p-amWv teJ-I³)

≠Xv. kzÀ-Ww an-I-s¨m-cp \n-t£-]-amÀ-K-am-bn I-cp-Xp-¶-h-cm-Wv \-½n-e-[n-I-hpw. F-¶mÂ A-Xn-t\-¡mÄ ]-e-aS-§v em-`-I-cam-bn ayq-NÂ ^-≠p-IÄ am-dn-bn-«p≠v. ap¸-Xp hÀ-jw ap-¼v A-ªq-dv cq-]-bv-¡v Hcp ]-h³ kzÀ-Ww hm-§n \n-t£-]-am-bn sh-¨n-cp-¶-hÀ-¡v C-¶v e-`n-¡pI 15,000¯n-te-sd cq-]-bmWv. F-¶mÂ A-ªq-dp cq-] ]-W-am-bn \n-t£-]n-¨n-cp-s¶-¦nÂ C¶Xv Np-cp-§n-b-Xv 35,000 cq-]-sb-¦n-ep-am-bn hÀ-[n-¡p-sa¶-Xv ayq-NÂ ^-≠p-I-fp-sS {]m-[m\yw kqNn-¸n¡p¶p.

6 \n-t£-]-io-ew X-e-ap-d- I-fn-te-¡v ]-Icmw

C¶-s¯ Ip-«n-I-fm-Wv \mf-s¯ hn-[n \nÀ-W-bn-¡p-I. A-h-cnÂ an-X-hy-b io-ehpw \nt£-] a-\x-Øn-Xnbpw D-≠m-¡n-sb-Sp-t¡≠-Xv Ip-Spw-_-¯n-sâ km-¼¯n-I `-{Z-X-bv-¡v B-h-iy-am-Wv.

53


sF kpc£ ]mt¡-Pv C¯-c-¯nÂ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v B{i-bn-¡m-hp¶ t]mfn-kn-bm-Wv. A©v hbkp apXÂ 70 hb-kp-hsc {]mb-apÅ hntZi ae-bm-fn-I-Ä¡v Cu t]mfn-kn-bnÂ tNcm-w.

C³jpÀ sN¿p¶ XpIsb aq¶v hn`m-K-§-fmbn Xcw-Xn-cn-¡mw. CXnÂ H¶m-as¯ hn`m-K-¯nÂ aq¶v e£w cq]bpw c≠ m-a-t¯-XnÂ A©v e£w cq]-bpw, aq¶m-a-t¯-XnÂ 10 e£w cq]-bp-am-Wv. CXnÂ GXv hn`mKw thW-sa-¶v CjvSm-\p-k-cWw sXc-sª-Sp-¡mw. hntZ-i-¯p-sh¨v AXym-ln-X-§Ä kw`-hn-¨mÂ D≠ m-tb-¡m-hp¶ A\p-_Ô sNe-hp-I-fmWv Cu t]mfn-kn-bn-eqsS {][m-\-ambpw kwc-£n-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. A]-I-S-a-c-Ww, kzm`m-hnI ac-Ww, CXnÂ GXv kw`-hn-¨mepw arX-tZlw \m«n-se-¯n-¡p-¶-Xn- \pÅ sNehv I¼\n XncnsI \ÂIp-¶p-≠v. A]-I-S-a-cWw kw`-hn-¨mÂ ¹m³ FbnÂ aq¶v e£hpw, ¹m³ _nbnÂ A©v e£hpw ¹m³ knbnÂ 10 e£hpw Ah-Im-in¡v e`n-¡p-w. Ønc-hpw, ]qÀW-hp-amb AwK-ssh-Ieyw kw`-hn-¨mepw apI-fnÂ sImSp¯ ]Ww t]mfnkn DS-a¡v e`n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. `mKn-I-amb AwK-ssh-Ieyw kw`-hn-¨mepw AX-\p-k-cn-¨pÅ \jvS-]-cn-lmcw \ÂIpw. CXn-\p-]p-d-sa, AkpJw aqe-tam, A]-ISw aqetam acWw kw`-hn-¨mÂ arX-i-cocw \m«n-se-¯n-¡m³ 50,000 cq] hsc-bp-Å- sN-ehpw CXnÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p≠- v.

hntZ-i-¯p-sh¨v A]-ISw kw`-hn-¨mÂ NnInÂk-bv¡mbn \m-«nÂ hcp-¶-Xn\v Hcp klmbn Bh-iy-sa-¦nÂ AhÀ¡v th≠ n-h-cp¶ bm{Xm-sNehpw I¼\n hln-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. acWw kw`-hn¨v \m«n-te¡v arX-tZlw F¯n-¡p-¶-Xn\v klm-bn-bmbn HcmÄ IqsS-bp-s -≠ ¦nÂ AXn-\pÅ sNehpw CXnÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p≠- v. CXv ]c-am-h[n 50,000 cq] hsc-bmbn \nP-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p≠- v. t]mfnkn DS-a¡v AXym-lnXw kw`-hn-¨mÂ ]Tn-¡p¶ Ip«n¡v 5000 cq] FUypt¡-j³ ^ ≠pw A]-ISw aqeapÅ NnInÂk-bv¡mbn 5000 apXÂ 10,000 cq]- hscbpw hnhn[ ¹m\p-I-fn-eqsS e`n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. Cu t]mfnkn-bnÂ Krl-\m-Y³, `mcy, Ip«n-IÄ F¶n-hsc DÄs¸-Sp-¯m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. Ip«n-IÄ¡v ¹m³ "F'bnÂ am{Xta tNcm³ AÀl-X-bp-Åq. t]mfnkn Imem-h[n A©v hÀj-am-Wv. ¹m³ FbnÂ 618 cq]-bpw, ¹m³ _nbnÂ 882 cq]bpw ¹m³ knbnÂ 1765 cq]-bp-amWv AS-bvt¡≠- -Xv.

tlmw C³jp-d³kv\mw FÃm-ambn Icp-Xp¶ \½psS hoSv,-

km-[\ kma-{Kn-IÄ, kzÀWm-`-c-W-§Ä F¶nh

X§-fp-tSbpw IpSpw-_-¯n-tâbpw C³jp-d³kv ]cn-c£ Dd-¸m-¡m³ {]hmkn-IÄ Fs´ms¡ {i²n-¡-W-sa¶v a\-kn-em-¡mw

A\nÝnX-Xz-¯nsâ aW-em-c-Wy-¯nemWv {]hmkn Pohn-Xw. C³jp-d³kv F¶ Bibw Gähpw IqSp-XÂ AÀ°h¯m-IpI Hcp-]t£ {]hmkn PohnX Ime-L-«-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡pw. aäp-Å-h-sc-t¸mse {]Xo-£-Ifpw kz]v\§fpw Xs¶-bmWv {]hm-kn-I-fpsS Pohn-X-t¯bpw apt¶m«v \bn-¡p-¶Xv.

hcp-am\w Ipdª hn`mKw, CS-¯-cw hcp-am\¡mÀ, DbÀ¶ hcp-am\¡mÀ F¶n-§s\ aq¶v hn`mKw P\-§Ä¡pw CW-§nb t]mfn-kn-Ifpw Ah¡p th ≠n-h-cp¶ km¼-¯nI sNe-hp-I-fp-amWv CtXm-sSm¸w sImSp-¯n-«pÅXv. 1. ^manen saUn-s¢bnw2. F³.BÀ.sF BIvkn-Uâ v t]mfnkn3. tlmw C³jp-d³kv4. tSw C³jp-d³kv5. Ip«n-IÄ¡pÅ ¹m³6. s]³j³ ¹m\p-IÄ

saUn-s¢bnw C³jp-d³kvAkp-J-§fpw A]-IS§fpw Zn\w-{]Xn

IqSn-h-cnIbpw NnInÂkm sNehv \nb-{´-W-an-ÃmsX hÀ[n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ C¶s¯ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ saUn-s¢bnw t]mfn-kn-IfpsS {]kàn Gsd-bmWv. \apt¡m B{in-XÀt¡m s]s«-¶p≠- mtb-¡m-hp¶ Bip-]{Xn sNe-hp-IÄ XncnsI \ÂIp¶ t]mfn-kn-I-fpw, ]Ww sNe-hn-Ãm¯ kuP\y NnInÂk e`y-am-¡p¶ t]mfn-kn-Ifpw C¶v \n-e-hn-ep≠- v. Hcp IpSpw-_-¯nse apgp-h³ AwK-§Ä¡pw Hscmä t]m fn-kn-bn-eqsS C³jpÀ sN¿m-w. BZys¯ \mev hÀj--t¯¡v \ne-hn-epÅ Akp-J-§Ä¡pÅ NnInÂk e`y-am-hp-I-bn-Ã. XpSÀ¶v FÃm Akp-J-§Ä¡pw t]m fnkn icn-bmbn ]pXp-¡n-bmÂ Bip-]{Xn sNe-hp-IÄ In«p¶ ^manen ^vtfm«À t]mfn-kn-bmWv CtXm-sSm¸w ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. \n§-fpsS CjvSm-\p-k-cWw t]mfn-kn-IÄ sXc-sª-Sp-¡mw.

{]hmkn-I-Ä F´psN-¿Ww?"Pohn-¡m-\pÅ ssek ³kv'

{]mbw {]oanbw XpI

21-þ35 3177 5989 8372 10434 12508

36-þ45 3750 7070 9872 12287 14736

46-þ55 5714 10909 15541 19744 23979

56-þ60 8052 15442 22104 28270 34436

61-þ65 11846 22854 32891 42278 51665

^manen: - `À¯m-hv, `mcy, 2 Ip«n-IÄ

Hmdn-bâÂ C³jp-d³kv lm¸n ^manen þ ^vtfm«À t]mfnkn

C³jpÀ sN¿p¶ 1,00,000 2,00,000 3,00,000 4,00,000 5,00,000 XpI

hniz-\m-Y³ HSm«v

Pohn-X-¯nÂ DbÀ¨bpw XmgvNbpw Btcm-Kyhpw A\m-tcm-Kyhpw kpJhpw ZpxJhpw kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv. F¶mÂ A{]-Xo-£n-X-ambn Ch kw`-hn-¡pt¼mgmWv AsXmcp _m[y-Xbmbn amdp-¶Xv {]hm-kn-IÄ C¶v Ht«sd dnkvIp-Isf A`n-aq-Jo-I-cn-¡p-¶p≠- v. Chsb adn-I-S-¡m³ AhÀ C³jpÀ sNt¿ ≠Xv AXym-h-iy-amWv.

Dd-¸m¡mw IpSpw-_-]cn-c£Hcp IpSpw-_-¯n\v AXym-hiyw th -≠

t]mfn-kn-Isf Ipdn-¨v ]dbmw. CXnÂ C³ jpÀ sNt¿≠ XpI \nÝ-bn-t¡ ≠Xv Hmtcm-cp-¯-cp-tSbpw km¼¯nI ØnXn¡pw `mhn Bh-iy-§Ä¡pw A\p-k-cn-¨m-bn-cn-¡-Ww.

F³.-BÀ.sF BIvkn-Uâ v t]mfnkn\n§fpsS hcp-am\w am{X-amtWm IpSpw-_-¯nsâ

GI B{ibw? \n§Ä¡v \ne-hnÂ km¼-¯nI _m[y-X-bpt ≠m? F¦nÂ \n§Ä XoÀ¨-bmbpw {]Xn-amk hcp-am-\-¯nsâ 100 Cc«n XpIbv-¡pÅ A]-IS C³jp-d³kv t]mfnkn F-Sp-¯n-cn-¡-Ww. CXn\v Npcp-§nb km¼-¯nI _m[y-Xtb hcq F¶ sa¨-hp-ap ≠v.

\mj-WÂ C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-bpsS F³.-BÀ.


kpc-£n-X-amtWm? Dd-¸n¨v tNmZn-¨mÂ AÃ F¶mWv adp-]-Sn. Xo]nSn¯w, tamjWw, {]IrXn

{]oanbw ]cn-tim-[n-¡mw.

Ip«n-IÄ¡pÅ t]mfnknIÄIp«n-I-fpsS kpc-£nX `mhn FÃm amXm-]n-Xm-¡-fp

¡m³. Ip«n-IÄ¡v sNdp- {]m-b-¯nÂ Xs¶ t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv \ÃXv.

dn«-bÀsaâ v ¹m³ae-bm-fn-I-fnÂ A©nÂ \mev t]À¡v C¶v dn«bÀ

saâ v ¹m\p-IÄ CsÃ-¶v Xs¶ ]d-bmw. {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ØnXnbpw CXnÂ \n¶v hn`n-¶-a-Ã. Cu Ah-Ø-bnÂ dn«-bÀ sNbvXv \m«nÂ h¶mepw Hcp Ønc hcp-am\w In«n-bn-sÃ-¦nÂ {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ t\cn-tS ≠n ht¶¡mw. {]tXy-In¨pw ]W-s -̧cp-̧ -hpw, Ahiy km[-\-§-fpsS hne-¡-b-ähpw BImiw ap«n\nÂ¡p¶ kml-N-cy¯n Â. AXn-\mÂ {]hmk PohnXw Ignªv \m«n-se-̄ n- bmÂ aäp-Å-hsc B{i-bn v̈ Pohn-¡msX kz´w Imen Â \nÂ¡m³ s]³j³ t]mfn-kn-IÄ IqSntb Xocq. t\cs¯ FSp-̄ mÂ Npcp-§nb {]oanbw AS¨mÂ aXn F¶ kuI-cy-hp-ap ≠v.

FÂ.-sF.-kn- s]³j³ ¹kv: 18 apXÂ 75 hb-kp-hsc {]mb-ap-Å-hÀ¡v s]³j³ ¹m\nÂ tNcmw. Npcp-§n-bXv 40 apXÂ 80 hbkv hsc t]mfnkn Imem-h[n CjvSm-\p-k-cWw sXc-sª-Sp-¡mw. Gähpw Npcp-§nb hmÀjnI {]oanbw 15000 cq]-bm-Wv. F¶mÂ CXv ]c-am-h[n Hcp e£w cq] hsc DbÀ¯n-bn-«p≠- v. Hä-¯-hW {]oanbw Npcp-§n-bXv 30000 cq]-bm-Wv. F¶mÂ CXnsâ DbÀ¶ ]cn[n \nÝ-bn-¨n-«n-Ã. Gähpw Npcp-§nb t]mfnkn Imem-h[n 10 hÀj-am-Wv. Cu bqWnäv en¦vUv t]mfn-kn-bnÂ sUäv ^≠ v, anIvkUv ^≠ v F¶o c≠v ^ ≠pIfmWv DÅ-Xv. Ch X½nÂ amdm-\pÅ kuI-cyhpap≠ v. t]mfn-kn-bnÂ A[n-I-{]o-anbw AS¨v tSm]v A]v sN¿mw. s]³j³ ¹m\p-IÄ t\cs¯ XpS-§n-bmÂ Ipdª {]oanbw AS-¨mÂXs¶ `mhn-bnÂ \sÃmcp XpI s]³j-\mbn e`n¡pw.

Fbnwkv C³jp-d³kv t{_m¡nwKv I¼\n Ub-d-Ivä-dmWv teJ-I³, sam_oÂ: 9895768333, sabvÂ: [email protected]]²Xn C³jpÀ {]oanbw t]mfnkn

sNbvX XpI Imem-h[n

F 3,00,000 618 5 hÀjw

_n 5,00,000 882 5 hÀjw

kn 10,00,000 1765 5 hÀjw

{]hmkn-I-Ä F´psN-¿Ww?"Pohn-¡m-\pÅ ssek ³kv'

2755

{]mbw hmÀjnI {]oanbw

25 1981

35 2819

45 5772

55 12939

Zpc-´-§Ä XpS§n Hcp Uk-\n-e-[nIw dnkvIp-IÄ IhÀ sN¿p¶ t]mfn-knIÄ Ipdª {]oanbw XpI¡v Ct¸mÄ e`y-amWv.

s]mXp-ta-Jem I¼-\n-I-fpsS lukv tlmÄ-tUgvkv C³jp-d³kv t]mfn-kn-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨mWv ]d-bp-¶Xv.

hoSv, ho«p-]-I-c-W-§Ä, km[\ kma-{Kn-IÄ F¶nh¡v kw`-hn-t¨-¡m-hp¶ Xo ]n-Sp-¯hpw 15-Hmfw hcp¶ A\p-_Ô dnkvIp-Ifpw IhÀ sN¿p-¶-Xn\v Hcp e£w cq]¡v GI-tZiw 40 cq] hmÀjnI {]oanbw AS-¨mÂ aXn! hoSn-\-I-¯pÅ km[\ kma-{Kn-IÄ tamj-W-¯n-s\-Xnsc C³jpÀ sN¿m³ Hcp e£w cq]¡v 100 cq] hmÀjnI {]oanbw aXn. F¶mÂ kzÀWm-`-c-W-§Ä C³jpÀ sN¿m³ Hcp e£w cq]¡v 1000 cq] {]oanbw \ÂtI≠n hcpw.

sse^v C³jp-d³kvtSw C³jp-d³kv: hntZ-i¯v tPmen e`y-am-bmÂ Gähpw BZyw FSp-t¡≠ t]mfn-kn-bmWvtSw t]m fnkn. AkpJtam, A]-IStam aqew acWw kw`-hn-¨m Â Cu t]mfn-kn-bnÂ kwc-£Ww e`n-¡p-w. {]mbw IqSp-t´mdpw dn kvIv IqSp-sa-¶-Xn- \mÂ {]oan-b-¯n epw hÀ[-\ D≠m-Im\n-S-bp≠- v. t]mfn-kn-bnÂ tNcm-\pÅ Ipdª {]mb-]-cn[n 18 hb-km-Wv. DbÀ¶ {]mb-]-cn[n 65 hb-kv. Ipdª C³jp-d³kv XpI A©v e£w. IqSnb C³jp-d³kv XpI¡v ]cn[n \nÝ-bn-¨n-«n-Ã. 10 e£w cq]¡v 10 hÀj-t¯¡v sF.-Un.-_n.sF s^U-dÂ tSw C³jp-d³knsâ hmÀjnI

tSbpw kz]v\-amWv. AhnsS {]hmkn Ft¶m \m«pIm-c-s\ t¶m hyXym-k-an-Ã. a¡-fpsS hnZym-`ym-khpw hnhmlhpw \ ¶mbn \S¯W-sa-¦nÂ km ¼-¯nI Bkq-{XWw IqSntb Xocq. C¶v Ip«n-I-fpsS `mhn kpc-£n-X-am¡m³ DX-Ip¶ \nc-h[n t]mfn-kn-IÄ e`y-am-Wv. Ah-bnÂ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v A\p-tbm-Py-amb H¶mWv Fkv._n.sFbpsS kvamÀ«v kvtImfÀ NnÂ{U³kv ¹m³. P\n¨ Ip«n apXÂ 17 hb kv hsc {]mb-ap-Å-hsc D t±-in-¨mWv Cu t]mfn-kn. F¶mÂ At]-£-I³ 18 hb -kn\pw 57 hb-kn\pw CS-bn -epÅ Bfm-bn-cn-¡-Ww. t]mfn kn Imem-h[n Npcp-§n-bXv F«v hÀjhpw ]c-am-h[n 25 hÀj-hp-am-Wv. CXv sXc-sª -Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ Ip«n-I-fpsS t]mfn- kn-bnÂ tNcp¶ ka-bs¯ {]mbw IW-¡n-se-Sp-¯p-th Ww sN¿m³. {]oanbw Npcp-§n-bXv A©v hÀj-sa-¦nepw XpSÀ¨-bm-bn AS-¨n-cn-¡-Ww. F¶mÂ CXv t]mfnkn Imem h[n Xocpw-hsc XpS-cp-Ibpw sN¿mw. {]oanbw Hä-¯-h-W bm-bpw XpSÀ¨-bmbpw AS-¡m ³ kuI-cy-ap-≠v. Hä-¯-h-W-bmbn ASbv¡pt¼mÄ Npcp- §n-bXv 75000 cq]-bmWv {]oan-bw. F¶mÂ A©v apXÂ Ggv hb-kp-hsc {]mb-apÅ Ip«n- IÄ¡v Npcp-§nb {]oanbw 50,000 cq]-bpw. F«v hb-kn\v apI-fn-epÅ Ip«n-IÄ¡v 24000 cq]bmWv hmÀjnI {]oan-b-am bn AS-t¡- -≠Xv. CsXm-cp bqWnäv en¦vUv t]mfnkn Bb -Xn-\mÂ ZoÀLImew e£yw sh¨p-thWw t]mfnkn FSp-

Hml-cn, ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v \nt£-]-§fnÂ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡pÅ XmÂ¸cyw ap¼-t¯-Xn-t\-¡mÄ hÀ[n-¨n-«p ≠v. F¶mÂ \nt£-]-¯n-\n-d§pw ap¼v Nne ASn-Øm-\ Imcy-§Ä a\-kn-em-¡ Ww

Cý-bnÂ \nt£-]-¯n-\n-d-§pw ap¼v

{]hm-kn-IÄ Adntb ≠Xv {]tamZv tXmakv

ImÀUv Hmlcn CS-]m-Sn\v \nÀ_-Ô-amWv. t^mt«m, ]mkvt]mÀ«nsâ ]IÀ¸v, hnkbpsS ]IÀ¸v

XpS-§nb tcJ-Ifpw Bh-iy-ap ≠v. Hml-cn-IÄ C¶v hm§n

Fs´ms¡ {i²n-¡Ww?1. {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v Cý³ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ Dul-

¡-¨-hSw \S-¯m³ ]mSn-Ã. AXm-bXv Htc Znhkw Xs¶ hnÂ¡epw hm§epw \S-¯-cpXv.

2. {]hm-kn-bm-bn-cnt¡ CXv ad¨psh¨v "sdkn-Uâ v Ìmä-knÂ' \nt£-]-¯n\v Xp\n-bp¶Xv {Inan-\Â Ipä-am-Wv. ]e F³.-BÀ.-sF-Ifpw Dul-¡-¨-hSw \S-¯m-\mWv Cu amÀKw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv.

3. kz´w t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm XpSÀ¨-bmbn ]cn-tim-[n-t¡ ≠Xv \nt£-]-Isâ Xs¶ Npa-X-e-bm-Wv, CXv IrXy-ambn sN¿pI

4. Hmlcn ip]mÀi-Isf I®pw ]q«n hniz-kn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p-I. \nt£-]n-¡p¶ I¼-\n-I-sf-¡p-dn-¨v kz´-ambn [mc-W-bp ≠m¡m³ {ian-¡p-¶-XmWv \Ã-Xv.

5. ayqNzÂ ^ ≠pIfnÂ \nt£-]n-¡p-t¼mÄ Xow ^ ≠pIÄ, skIväÀ ^ ≠pIÄ F¶nh Hgn-hm¡p- ¶-XmIpw \Ã-Xv. kqNn-Im-[njvTnX ^ ≠pIsf (C³sUIvkv ^ ≠pIÄ) ]c-am-h[n B{i-bn-¡p-I.

6. I¼-\n-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw Ah-bpsS {]I-S-\-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw hyà-amb hnhc-§Ä e`n-¡m³ {]hmkn Cý-¡mÀ¡v ]e-t¸mgpw _p²n-ap«v D ≠mImdp ≠v. Cu kml-N-cy-¯nÂ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm 5þ8 Hml-cn-I-fn-embn Npcp-¡p-¶-XmWv \Ã-Xv.

7. knÌ-am-änIv C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ]²-Xn-bmWv (Fkv.-sF.-]n) {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v F´p-sIm ≠pw A\p-tbm-Pyw. CXnÂ XpSÀ¨-bmbn \nt£-]n-¡p-I. hn]Wn CSn-bp-t¼mÄ \n§-fpsS \nt£]XpI ]n³h-en-¡m³ apXn-c-cp-Xv.

8. {]hmk PohnX Ime-L«w apgp-h³ F-kv.sF.]n- hgn \nt£]w \S-¯n-b-Xn\v tijw Bkq{Xn-Xam bn XpI ]n³h-en-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ knÌ-am-änIv hn¯v t{Um-hÂ kvIow (F-kv.-U-»yp.-F-kv) sXc-sª-Sp-¯mÂ {]hmk Pohn-X-¯n\v tijw \m«n-se-¯n-bmÂ Ønc-h-cp-am\w e`n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw.

{]hmkn-I-fp-sS \nt£]w Øew hm§p-Ibpw hoSv sh¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶-XnÂ am{X-ambn HXp-§p¶ Hcp Ime-ap ≠mbncp-¶p. F¶mÂ Ct¸mÄ Imew amdn. Hml-cn, ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v \nt£-]-cwK¯v {]hm-kn-IÄ C¶v kPo-h-am-Wv. ]ecpw Hmlcn hn]Wn IpXn-¡p-¶-Xmb hmÀ¯-IÄ tIÄ¡p-t¼m-gmWv Hmlcn \nt£-]-s¯-¡p-dn¨v Nnń¨v XpS-§p-¶Xv F¶p-am-{Xw. e`y-amb aäv ]e \nt£] amÀK-§-tfbpw At]-£n¨v anI¨ t\«-amWv Hmlcn \nt£]w \ÂIp-¶-Xv. {]hmknIÄ¡pw Cu t\«-¯nÂ \n¶v ]¦v ]äm-\pÅ Ah-k-c-ap ≠v. t]mÀ«vt^mfntbm C³sh-Ìvsaâ v kvIow AYhm ]n.-sF.-F-kv hgn-bm-WnXv. hntZi Cý-¡mÀ¡v Cý³ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ Ah-kcw \ÂIp-¶ ]²-Xn-bmWnXv.

F§s\ XpS§mwF³.-BÀ.C/F³.-BÀ.H _m¦v F¡u-

≠mWv CXn-\mbn BZyw th ≠Xv. CXn-\pÅ At]£ _m¦p-I-fpsS sh_vssk-änÂ \n¶v Uu¬temUv sN¿m-\pÅ kuIcyw Ct¸mÄ e`y-am-Wv. t]mÀ«vt^mfntbm C³sh-Ìvsaâ v kvIow hgn-bpÅ \nt£-]-¯n\v A\p-aXn \ÂIp-¶Xv dnkÀhv _m¦m-Wv. CXn-\mbn t{_m ¡nwKv I¼-\n-Isf kao-]n-¡p-¶-XmWv \Ã-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse ]e t{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-IÄ¡pw C¶v KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnepw aäpw kwbpà kwcw- `-§-fp ≠v. hntZi ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v Ch-cpsStkh-\s¯ B{i-bn-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. \ne-hnÂ

F¡u ≠pÅ _m¦v hgn

Hmlcn hym]m cw \S-

¯m³ Ign-bp-tam-

sb¶v At\z-jn¨v B amÀKw

kzoI-cn-¡p-I-bp-am-hmw. aäv \n t£-]-I-sc-t¸m se Hmlcn hym]mc-¯n- \mbn Uoamäv F¡u ≠v IqSn {]hm-kn-Ifpw XpS-§-Ww. ]m³

C¶v Xs¶ hnÂ¡p¶ Dul-¡-¨-hSw {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v A\p-h-Z-\o-b-a-Ã. am{X-aÃ Hml-cn-IÄ hm§n Hcp hÀj-¯n\v ap¼mWv hnÂ¡p-¶-sX-¦nÂ e`n-¡p¶ t\«-¯n\v \nIp-Xnbpw \ÂI-Ww. Cý-bn-epÅ _Ôp-hmWv \n§Ä¡mbn Hmlcn hym]mcw \S-¯p-¶-sX-¦nÂ CXn-\mbn Abmsf Npa-X-e-s¸-Sp-¯n-s¡m ≠pÅ ]hÀ Hm^v Atäm-Wn H¸n«v \ÂI-W-sa¶v am{Xw. Hm¬sse\n-eq-sStbm Hm^vsse-\n-eq-sStbm (t{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-bp-sS Hmô-kn-se-¯ntbm t^m¬ hgntbm) \nt£]w \S-¯m-hp¶ HmlcnIÄ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v hm§mw. sk_n (sk-Iyq-cn-äokv Bâ v FIvkvtN©v t_mÀUv Hm^v Cý) AwKo-Im-c-apÅ t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm amt\-PÀamÀ hgn \nt£ ]w \S-¯m\pw hntZi Cý-¡mÀ¡v Ah-k-c-ap-≠v. CXn-\pÅ Ipdª \nt£]XpI 25 e£w cq]-bm-Wv. {]mY-anI Hmlcn hnÂ¸\-bnepw (sF.- ]n.-H) {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v ]s¦-Sp-¡mw. CXn\m bn dnkÀhv _m¦nsâ {]tXyI A\p-aXn tXtS≠XnÃ.

ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v \nt£]w{]hm-kn-IÄ¡v Gähpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb

\nt£] amÀK-am-bmWv ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v \nt£-]s¯ hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xv. F³.-BÀ.C/F³.-BÀ.H F¡u ≠nÂ \n¶v ]Ww ssIamäw sNbvXv Hm¬sse-\mbn Ct¸mÄ CXv hm§m-\pÅ Ah-k-c-ap ≠v. Hmlcn \nt£]w XpS-§p-¶-Xn\v kam-\-amb \S-]Sn{Ia-§Ä Xs¶-bmWv Chn-sSbpw th ≠Xv. Hä-¯-h-W-bm-tbm, knÌ-am-änIv C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ¹m³ hgn-tbm, aq¶v amkw IqSp-t¼mtgm XpI \nt£-]n-¡m-\pÅ Ah-k-c-ap ≠v. IqSmsX ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v \nt£-]-¯n\v dnkÀhv _m¦nsâ {]tXyI A\p-aXn hmt§- -≠XnÃ.

Bkq-{Xn-X-ambn XpI ]n³h-en-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡p¶ knÌ-am-änIv hn¯vt{Um-hÂ kvIow (F-kv.-U-»p.Fkv) ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v ]²-Xn-IÄ¡v IognÂ e`y-am-Wv. {]hmkn PohnXw Ignªv \m«n-se-¯p-¶-hsc kw_-Ôn¨v Ønc-amb hcp-am\w e`n-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ Cu ]²Xn henb A\p-{K-l-am-Wv.

Hmlcn \nt£-]-s¯-¡p-dn¨v icn-bmbn Adn-bpI

]e {]hm-kn-I-fpw s]s«¶v ss]k D ≠m¡m³ Ign-bp¶ amÀK-am-bmWv

Hmlcn \nt£-]s¯ ImWp-¶Xv.-F¶mÂ km[m-cW GXv \n t£] hn`m-K-¯nepw DÅ-Xp- t]mse em`, \jvS km[y-X-IÄ Hmlcn \nt£-]-¯nepw D ≠v F¶v a\-kn-em-¡p-I-bmWv BZyw sNt¿ ≠Xv. bmYmÀ°y t_m[-t¯msS thWw CXns\ kao-]n- ¡m³. t\cn«v Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn-Â \nt£-]n- ¡p-¶-Xn\v ]Icw ayqNzÂ ^ ≠p hgn Hml-cn-I-fnÂ \nt£-]n-¡p-¶-XmWv \Ã-Xv. CXnÂ Xs¶ knÌ-am-änIv C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ¹m³ (F-kv.-sF.-]n) sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-XmWv \Ã-Xv.


tIc-f-¯nsâ A`n-am\w

Hcp ]Xn-äm-≠nsâ CS-th-fbv¡p tijw "[\w' temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ cmPy-§-fnÂ _nkn-\kv sI«n-¸-Sp¯ hntZi ae-bmfn kwcw-`-Isc Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-I-bm-Wv. A\y-cm-Pys¯ Ah-k-c-§Ä Is≠¯n {]Xn-Iqe kml-N-cy-§-sfbpw shÃp-hn-fn-I-sfbpw adn-I-S¶v ChÀ cNn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ hnP-b-Km-Y-IÄ temI-¯n\p ap¶nÂ DbÀ¯n-¸n-Sn-¡p-¶Xv tIc-f-¯nsâ A`n-am\w IqSn-bm-Wv. adp-\m-«nÂ t\«w sIm¿p-t¼mgpw P·-\m-Snsâ hfÀ¨ kz]v\w ImWp¶ Ch-tcm-cp-¯-cp-sSbpw hnP-bIY-IÄ GsXm-cmÄ¡pw {]tNm-Z-\-taIp-sa¶ {]Xo£ R§Ä¡p-≠v.{]apJ hntZi ae-bmfn kwcw-`-IscsbÃmw Cu ]Xn-¸nÂ H¶n-¨-Wn-\n-c-¯m³ ITn-\-bXv\w \S-¯n-sb-¦nepw ]e-cp-sSbpw _nkn-\kv Xnc-¡p-IÄ sIm≠pw R§-fpsS ]cn-an-Xn-IÄ aqehpw FÃm-h-scbpw CXnÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯m³ km[n-¨n-«n-Ã.

(Ah-X-c-W-{I-a-¯nÂ t]Pv X¿m-dm-¡p-¶-Xnse kuI-cy-amWv IW-¡n-se-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv)

ChÀ

Top NRI Business Leaders from Kerala - IndexAbdul Hameed K.P, Qatar ............................................... 94Abraham Oommen, U.S..A .............................................111Ajay Menon, U.A.E .......................................................... 92Alice Prince, Bahamas .................................................... 91Antony Thaliath, U.S.A .................................................... 78Arun Kumar, U.S.A .......................................................... 80Babu John, Qatar ............................................................ 92C.K Menon, Qatar ............................................................ 75Das Sreedharan, U.K ...................................................... 92David Lukose, Saudi Arabia ............................................ 85Dileep Kumar A.V, U.A.E ............................................... 100Dileep Varghese, U.S.A ................................................... 91Dr. Ashakumari Lakshmikuttyamma, Canada .................. 88Dr. Azad Mooppen, U.A.E ................................................ 85Dr. Francis Cleetus, U.A.E ............................................... 94Dr. Freemu Varghese, U.S.A ......................................... 104Dr. Javed Hassan, U.S.A ................................................. 69Dr. Mohamed Ashraf C, Middle East ............................. 107Dr. Mohamed Ali. P, Oman .............................................. 97Dr. Mohan Thomas, Qatar ............................................... 86Dr. Muhammed Majeed, U.S.A ........................................ 58Dr. P.A Ibrahim Haji, U.A.E ............................................ 104Dr. Poly Mathew, Germany .............................................. 99Dr. Ravi Pillai, Middle East .............................................. 68Dr. Thomas Abraham, U.S.A ......................................... 110East Coast Vijayan, U.A.E ............................................. 117Faizal K.E, U.A.E ............................................................. 95George Abraham, Singapore ......................................... 108George M Kakkanatt, U.S.A ............................................ 95George Paulose, U.S.A ................................................... 93Geevarghese Yohannan, Oman .................................... 102Haneef Baithan, UAE .................................................... 110Hassan Kunhi, Qatar ..................................................... 106Hassan V.A, U.A.E ........................................................ 103Ismail Rawther, U.A.E .................................................... 109Jacob T.M, Germany ....................................................... 96Jaison Paulson, U.K ...................................................... 106

James Chacko, Qatar ...................................................... 73James Mathew, U.A.E ................................................... 113Jay Chandran, U.S.A ....................................................... 70Jenny Joseph, U.A.E ....................................................... 88Joby George Thadathil, U.K. ......................................... 112John Titus, U.S.A ............................................................. 81Jolly Thadathil, Germany ............................................... 104Joseph Melookaran, U.S.A .............................................. 72Joseph Thomas, U.S.A .................................................. 117Joy Alukkas, U.A.E .......................................................... 77Kabeer Khader, U.A.E ..................................................... 71Koshy P Thomas, Oman ............................................... 108Lafeer Muhammad, Oman ............................................. 112Lalu Samuel, U.A.E ......................................................... 83Lokanathan M.V, U.A.E ................................................. 116Madhavan B Nair, U.S.A .................................................. 81Madhavan K.B, U.A.E ...................................................... 84Madhu Kuttat, U.A.E ........................................................ 84Mahmood B.A, U.A.E .................................................... 116Mathew D Chackola, U.S.A ........................................... 100Mohammad Ali V.P, Saudi Arabia .................................... 86Muhammad T.P, Saudi Arabia ....................................... 101Muraleedharan K, U.A.E ................................................ 113Najumudeen Muhammad Ismail, U.A.E ........................ 108Oomen Varghese, U.A.E ............................................... 110P.N.C Menon, Oman ........................................................ 66Pradeep Kumar Narayana Das, Canada ......................... 98Prince Pallikunnel, Austria ............................................... 88Puravankara Unnikrishnan, Bahrain .............................. 112Rabiulla, Kuwait ............................................................... 87Rafi B Ferry, U.A.E ........................................................ 105Ragy Thomas, U.S.A ....................................................... 90Rajan Abraham, U.A.E .................................................... 87Rajaram, Botswana ....................................................... 114Rajiv Madhavan, U.S.A .................................................. 115Raju Menon, U.A.E .......................................................... 98Ramachandran M.M, U.A.E ............................................. 80

Ramachandran Ottappath, Botswana ............................. 65Ramachandran V.K, Saudi Arabia ................................... 69Ramachandran C.P, U.A.E ............................................ 115Ramesh S.I Ramakrishnan, U.A.E ................................ 103Saeed Mohammed Nazeer, Qatar ................................... 80Sakeer Sheik, U.A.E ........................................................ 94Santhosh Joseph, U. A.E ................................................ 62Savy Mathew, U.S.A .......................................................111Shamsudheen K.V, U.A.E .............................................. 96Shamsudheen (Paramount), U.A.E ............................... 105Siby Vadakekkara, U.S.A ................................................. 79Siddharth Balachandran, U.A.E ....................................... 61Siddique Ahmed Haji, Saudi Arabia ............................... 100Sivakrishnan. G, U.A.E .................................................. 109Soman Baby, Bahrain .................................................... 114Sreedhar Menon, U.S.A ................................................. 116Sugathan Janardhanan, U.A.E ........................................ 89Sundar Menon, Qatar ...................................................... 78Sunil Kumar, U.S.A ........................................................ 114Sunny Augustine, U.A.E .................................................. 94Sunny Kulathakal, Bahrain .............................................. 83Sunny Maliyakel, U.S.A ................................................... 90Sunny Varkey, U.A.E ..................................................... 107Suresh U Kumar, U.S A ................................................... 90Suresh R.C, Kuwait ......................................................... 97Thekkummuri Haridas, U.K ........................................... 105Thomas Abraham, U.S.A ............................................... 109Thomas Mottakkal, U.S.A ................................................ 82Thomas Pulimoottil, Qatar ............................................... 76Thumbay Moideen, U.A.E ............................................... 82Tom George Kolath, U.S.A .............................................. 96Varghese Moolan, Saudi Arabia .................................... 102Varkey Abraham, U.S.A ................................................. 106Vinson Xavier, U.S.A ..................................................... 102Yahiya Thalangara, Qatar ................................................ 70Yakoob Purayil, U.A.E ................................................... 101Yousuf Ali M A, U.A.E ...................................................... 74


acnb G{_lmw

sImÃw kztZin apl-½Zv aPoZv 38 hÀjw ap¼v Ata-cn-¡-bn-te¡v hnam\w Ib-dp-t¼mÄ Ioi-bn-ep- ≠m-bn-cp-¶Xv shdpw F«v tUmfÀ. Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw saUn-¡Â tImsf-PnÂ \n¶pÅ _n.^mw _ncp-Zhpw. \sÃmcp `mhn Icp-¸n-Sn-¸n-¡m- \pÅ Xo\m-f-§Ä a\-k-nÂ kq£n¨ aPoZv C{Xbpw Imew sIm≠ v ssI¸n-Sn-bn-sem-Xp-¡nb t\«-§Ä Gsd. BZyw C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ ^mÀa-kn-bnÂ _ncp-Zm-\-ć _ncp-Zhpw

_mw¥qcnse ]o\nb C³U-kv{SnbÂ FtÌ-änÂ Xe-sb-Sp-t¸msS \nÂ¡p¶ kan em_vknsâ tImÀ¸-tdäv Hmôkv aµn-cw... kzoI-c-W-apdn Ignªv hnim-e-amb Kth-jW hnI-k\ hn`mKw IS¶p thWw sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amb tUm. apl-½Zv aPo-Znsâ c≠mw \ne-bn-epÅ Hmô-kn-se-¯m³. CS-\m-gn-¡n-cp-h-ihpw ¥mkv Nph-cn-\p-ÅnÂ ]co-£W \nco-£W§fn-teÀs¸-«n-cn-¡p¶ imkv{X-Ú-cp-sSbpw Kth-j-I-cp-sSbpw \o≠ \nc... tUm. aPo-Znsâ Hmô-kn-te¡v IS-¶p-sN-Ãp-t¼m-gm-Is« Krlm-´-co-£-¯nsâ Dujva-f-X. hnim-e-amb Hmô-knsâ Nph-cp-I-fnÂ Ahn-S-hn-sS-bmbn \nc-h[n IpSpw-_-Nn-{X-§Ä... tUm. aPo-Znsâ amXm-]n-Xm-¡-fp-w sIm¨p-a-¡-fp-saÃmw D≠ v Ah-bnÂ... Ata-cn-¡-bnepw Cý-bnepw e`n¨ {]i-kvX-amb AwKo-Im-c-]-{X-§-fpsSbpw AhmÀUv kzoI-c-W-¯n-sâbpw Nn{X-§fpap≠ v... Dujva-f-Xbpw emfn-Xyhpw Xpfp-¼p¶ kzX-kn-²-amb ssien-bnÂ tUm. aPoZv ]dªp XpS-§nbXv Kth-j-W-s¯-¡p-dn-¨mWv:

‘\n§Ä hcp-t¼mÄ I≠ntÃ, Kth-j-W-ime? Rm³ Hcp kwcw-`-I-\m-sb-¦nepw Fsâ BZy {]Wbw Kth-j-W-t¯m-Sm-Wv. AXmWv Kth-jW hn`mKw Fsâ Hmô-kn-s\m¸w Xs¶ kÖo-I-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.’

Cý-bnÂ asämcp I¼-\n¡pw Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sm³ Ign-bm¯ hn[w 65 cmPym-ć t]äâp-IÄ tUm. aPoZv

t\Sn-bn-cn-¡p¶p F¶-dn-bp-t¼mÄ Cu Kth-j-W- {]n-b-¯nsâ AÀ°hpw hym]v Xnbpw IqSp-XÂ t_m[y-am-Ipw. Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ \n¶pw hnhn[ hnI-knX cmPy-§-fnÂ

tUmIvä-tdäpw. XpSÀ¶v Ata-cn-¡- bn-Â _lp-cmjv{S Ip¯-I-I-tfmSv aÂ-k-cn¨v ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯nb kz´w Øm]-\w. Ata-cn-¡ bv¡pw Cýbv¡pw ]pdsa bqtdm¸v, P¸m³, B{^n-¡, Hmkvt{S-enb, ssN\ F¶n-§s\ hnhn-[ cmPy-§-fn-eqsS hfÀ¶p hep-Xmb _lp-cmjv{S kwcw-`-¯nsâ Aa-c-¯n-cp¶v tUm. apl-½Zv aPoZv a{ń-¡p-¶p: A[zm-\n-¡m- \pw t\«w- sIm-¿m\pw C\n-bp-ap≠ v sNdp-¸w

tUm.apl-½Zv aPoZv

tUm.apl-½Zv aPoZv


t¯¡pw aäp cmPy-§-fn-te¡pw _nkn-\kv hym]n-¸n-¡m³ tUm. aPo-Zn\v t{]c-W-bmbn.

Cý-bnÂ Kth-jW, hnI-k-\-¯n\pw DÂ¸m- Z-\-¯n-\p-ambn \nc-h[n bqWn-äp-I-fpsS irwJe Øm]n¨ tUm. aPoZv bqtdm-¸v, bp.-F.-C, ku¯v B{^n-¡, ssN\, P¸m³, Hmkvt{S-enb, ^nen-¸o³kv, hnbäv\mw F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-te-s¡Ãmw {Kq¸nsâ {]hÀ¯\w hym]n-¸n-¨p. Ata-cn-¡-bnse k_n³k tImÀ¸-td-j\p ]pdsa kan em_vkv enan-ä-Uv, FUvIÂ _nkn-\kv skmeq-j³kv, Ata-cn-¡³ t^mÀap-te-ädn C³tImÀ¸-td-ä-Uv, kan Ub-dIväv ss{]häv enan-ä-Uv, ¢n³ thÄUv ss{]häv enan-äUv, lm³_dn F^v.-C-sk-Uv.-C, kan em_vkv enan-äUv sIm¨n³ (kvss]-kkv Unhn-j³) F¶o I¼-\n-I-fpsS Øm]-I\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amWv tUm. aPo-Zv. _mw¥q-cnse HmÀKm-\nIv Atcm-am-änIvkv ss{]häv enan-äUpw {Kq¸nsâ `mK-am-Wv.

ku¯v Ata-cn-¡³ hn]-Wn-bnÂ km¶n[yw ià-am-¡m-\pÅ {Kq¸nsâ bXv\-§Ä¡v Np¡m³ ]nSn-¡p-¶Xv tUm. aPo-Znsâ ]p{X³ jlo³ aPo-Zm-Wv. {Kq¸v amÀ¡-änwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmb At±lw Ata-cn-¡-bnse Fw.-_n.F ]T-\-¯n\p tij-amWv ]nXm-hnsâ _nkn-\-kn-te-s¡-¯p-¶-Xv.

t]mj-I-§Ä {]Zm\w sN¿p¶ \yq{S-kyq-«n-¡Âkv, kuµ-cy-kw-c-£-W-¯n-\m-bpÅ tImkvsa-kyq-«n-¡Âkv, Ìmtâ-ssUkv sNbvX k¯p-IÄ (F-Ivkv{Sm-Ivävkv), \yq{So-j-WÂ ss^³ sIan-¡Âkv, kvs]jm-enän sIan-¡Âkv F¶n-h-sb-Ãm-a-S-§p-¶-XmWv {Kq¸nsâ khn-ti-j-amb DÂ¸¶\nc.

A]qÀh hnPbwtIhew F«p tUmf-dp-ambn 1973Â Ata-cn-¡-bn-

se-¯nb 23Imc-\mb apl-½Zv aPoZv iX-tIm-Sn-I-fpsS hnäp-h-c-hpÅ henb hyh-kmb km{am-Py-¯n\v DS-a-bmbsX§s\? A¡Y At±-l-¯nÂ \n¶p Xs¶ tIÄ¡mw:

sImÃw PnÃ-bnse Hcp km[m-cW IpSpw-_-¯n-emWv Rm³ P\n-¨-Xv. IpSpw-_-]m-c-¼cyw ]n´p-S-cp-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ Ggmw ¢mknÂ sht¨ ]T\w Ah-km-\n-¸n-t¡-≠-Xm-bn-cp-¶p. IpSpw_ _nkn-\-kmb hmg-¡pe-¡-¨-h-S-¯n-te¡v IS-¡m³ Fgp¯pw hmb-\bpw IW-¡p-Iq-«m-\pÅ Ign-hp-saÃmw [mcmfw! ]t£ ]Tn¨v henb Bfm-I-W-sa¶v ]dªv t{]mÂkm-ln-¸n-¡m³ Hcm-fp-≠m-bn-cp-¶p þ Cfb ]p{X-\mb Fs¶-¡p-dn¨v Gsd {]Xo-£-IÄ ]peÀ¯nb Fsâ D½, ^m¯n-a. D½ \ÂInb t{]mÂkm-l-\-amWv Fsâ t\«-§Äs¡Ãmw B[m-cw.

Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw saUn-¡Â tImsf-Pnse tImsfPv Hm^v ^mÀa-kn-bnÂ \n¶v 1973Â _n.^mw ]mkm-b-t¸mÄ kl-]m-Tn-I-fnÂ ]ecpw tPmen-¡mbn KÄ^n-te¡v ]d-¶p. ]t£ F\n¡v Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ F¯m-\m-bn-cp¶p B{K-lw. tPmen-tbm-sSm¸w Kth-jWw \S-¯m-\m-Ip-atÃm F¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xn-b-Xv. tPmen At\z-jWw XpS-§n-b-t¸m-Ä Hcp Imcyw a\-kn-em-bn. Fsâ _n.^mw Un{Kn¡v AhnsS henb hne-sbm-¶p-an-Ã. F¦nepw Rm³ ]X-dn-bn-Ã. D]-Po-h-\-¯n-\mbn GsX-¦nepw tPmen Xc-s¸-Sp-¯-Ww. jn¡m-tKm-bnse Hcp CS-¯cw ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â I¼-\n-bnÂ Fsâ hnZym-_-e-t¯-¡mÄ t]io-_-e-¯n\v {]m[m\yw \ÂIp-¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p BZys¯ tPmen. ^mÀa-kn-bnÂ cmhpw ]Iepw Kpfn-I-I-sf®n injvS-Imew Ign-t¡-s≠-¦nÂ D¶X ]T-\-¯n\v t]mhpI am{X-amWv

\n¶p-ambn C{X-b-[nIw t]äâp-IÄ kz´-am-bpÅ ae-bmfn thsd-bn-Ã-X-s¶. c≠v Cý³ t]äâp-Ifpw Hcp ssN\okv t]äâpw kan em_vkn\v kz´w. ê-{]-Z-amb {]Xn-hn-[n-I-sfm¶pw e`y-a-Ãm-Xn-cp¶ tkmdn-bm-kn-knsâbpw ¥ut¡m-a-bp-sSbpw NnInÂk-bv¡mbn hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp¯ Huj-[-§-fmWv kan em_vknsâ kao-]-Ime t\«-§-fnÂ Gsd {it²-bw. ‘knwKnÄ tamfn-¡p-emÀ Atem-¸-XnIv saUn-kn³’ F¶ \ne-bnÂ hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp¯ tkmdn-bm-kn-knsâ acp¶v (tkmÀ\n-]v) ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â cwKs¯ h¼³ I¼-\n-bmb kn¹-bmWv Cý³ hn]-Wn-bnÂ hnä-gn-¡p-¶-Xv. Ata-cn-¡-bnse ^pUv B³Uv {UKv AUvan-\n-kvt{S-jsâ (F-^v.-Un.-F) A\p-aXn t\Sn Ata-cn-¡³ hn]-Wn-bnÂ Cu acp-¶p-IÄ F¯n-¡m-\mbn Ahn-Ss¯ h¼³ ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â I¼-\n-I-fp-ambn kJy-¯n-teÀs¸-Sm-\pÅ \o¡hpw \S-¡p-¶p. CXm-Zy-ambn Cý-bnÂ \n¶pw Atem-¸Xn acp¶v hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp¯v þ AXpw cmk-h-kvXp-¡-fnÂ \n¶-Ãm-sX, kky-Pm-e-§-fnÂ \n¶v þ temI hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-eqsS tUm. aPoZpw kan em_vkpw ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â cwK¯v Ncn{Xw krjvSn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

BtKmf Xe-¯n-te¡vimkv{X Kth-j-I³ kwcw-`-I-\mbn amdn hnkva-b-

I-c-amb t\«-§Ä ssIh-cn¨ A]qÀh IY-bmWv tUm. apl-½Zv aPo-Zn-tâ-Xv. BbpÀth-Z-¯nse Aaq-ey-amb Adn-hp-IÄ Ata-cn-¡-bnse ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â cwK-¯p-\n-¶mÀPn¨ B[p-\nI kmt¦-XnI ]mT-§-fp-ambn ka-\z-bn-¸n-¨mWv 23 hÀjw ap¼v At±lw Xsâ hyh-kmb km{am-Py-¯n\v ASn-¯-d-bn-«-Xv. Ata-cn-¡³ a®nÂ t\Sn-sb-Sp¯ hyh-kmb hnPbw amXr-cm-Py-

59

t]mwh-gn-sb¶v Rm³ a\-kn-em-¡n-sb-¦nepw tPmen-bnÂ ]qÀW {i²bpw \ÂIn. sabvâ-\³kv hn`m-K-¯nÂ tPmen¡p Ib-dnb F\n¡v aq¶v hÀjw sIm≠v DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯nsâ sam¯w Npa-Xe hln-¡p¶ ]Z-hn-bn-te¡v Db-cm³ Ign-ªp.

ITn-\m-[zm-\-¯nsâ \mfp-IÄ]n¶oSv temI-¯nse Gähpw henb ^mÀa-kyq-«n-

¡Â I¼-\n-bmb ss^k-dnsâ Kth-jW þ hnI-k\ hn`m-K-¯nÂ tPmen In«nb Rm³ \yqtP-gvkn-bn-te¡v Xmakw amän. tPmen-tbm-sSm¸w D¶X ]T-\-¯n\v tNcmw F¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p Rm³ I≠ t\«w. A§s\ temwKv sFeâ v bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnse kvIqÄ Hm^v ^mÀa-kn-bnÂ C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ ^mÀakn tImgvkn\v tNÀ¶p. ]IÂ apgp-h³ tPmen, cm{Xn-bnÂ ]T-\w. Xma-kn-¡p-¶n-S-¯p-\n¶v tPmen¡p t]mIm³ 80 ssaÂ k©-cn-¡-Ww. ]Tn-¡m³ t]mIm³ FXnÀ Zn-i-bnÂ ho≠pw 80 ssaÂ. ITn-\m-[zm\¯nsâ B

2004Â Ata-cn-¡-bnse Gähpw hnin-jvS _lp-aXnIfn-sem-¶mb FÃnkv sFeâ v saUÂ Hm^v HmWÀ (Ellis Island Medal of Honour) tUm. aPo-Zn\p e`n-¨p. Ata-cn-¡-³ kaq-l-¯n\pw kz´w \mSn\pw Hcp hyàn \ÂInb kw`m-h-\-IÄ IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v, bp.-Fkv tIm¬{K-knsâ A\p-a-Xn-tbmsS \mj-WÂ FXv\nIv tImb-en-j³ Hm^v HmÀK-ss\-tk-j³kv BWv Cu _lp-aXn \ÂIp-¶-Xv. sPdmÄUv t^mÀUv, Pn½n ImÀ«À, tPmÀPv _pjv, _nÂ ¢nâ³, apl-½Zv Aen XpS-§nb {]ap-JÀ Cu _lp-aXn t\Sn-b-h-cpsS ]«n-I-bnÂ s]Sp-¶p.

Ata-cn-¡-bnse \yq tPgvkn dnkÀ¨v B³Uv sUh-e-]vsaâ v Iu¬knÂ GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p Å tXmakv BÂhm FUn-k³ t]äâ v AhmÀUv tUm. aPo-Znsâ k_n³k tImÀ¸-td- j\v c≠ v XhW e`n-¨n-«p≠- v. 2004Â t^mgvkveo³ (ForsLean) F¶ DÂ¸-¶-¯n\pw 2005Â sS{Sm-ssl-t{Um-ss]-s¸-dn³ F¶ DÂ¸-¶-¯n \pw In«nb t]äâp-I-fpsS anI-hn-\m-bn-cp¶p AhmÀUp-IÄ. sS{Sm-sslt{Um ss]s¸-dn³ kwkvI-cn-s¨-Sp¯Xv tIc-f-¯nse Ipcp-ap-f-InÂ \n¶v. t^mgvkveo³ D≠ m-¡n-bXv tImfn-bkv F¶ sNSn-bpsS Ing-§nÂ \n¶pw.

ico-c-h-Snhpw `wKnbpw \ne-\nÀ¯n-s¡m ≠- p-Xs¶ XSnbpw Aan-X-`m-chpw Ipd-bv¡m³ Ignbpw F¶-XmWv t^mgvkveo³ F¶ AÂ `pX acp-¶nsâ KpWw. IcmÀ Irjn-bn-eqsS Xan-gv \m-Sv, IÀWm-S-I, B{Ôm-{]-tZiv XpS-§nb kw Øm-\-§-fnÂ Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n\p IÀj-I-cmWv tImfn-bkv Irjn-bnÂ GÀs¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Cý -bnÂ tI{µ kÀ¡m-cn-sâbpw IÀWm-SI kÀ¡m -cn-sâbpw kvss]kkv t_mÀUn-sâbpw \nc-h[n FIvkvt]mÀ«v AhmÀUp-Ifpw tUm.-a-PoZv t\Sn-bn-«p≠- v.

AhmÀUp-IÄ, _lp-a-Xn-IÄ

Ata-cn-¡-bnse temwKv sFe³Uv bqWn-th-gvkn-än tImsfPv Hm^v ^mÀa-kn-bnse {]KÂ`-\mb ]qÀh hnZymÀ°n-¡pÅ AwKo-Imcw

Gäp-hm-§p¶p

Ib-äp-aXn cwKs¯ AXp-ey- t\-«-¯n-\pÅ AhmÀUv (1997) A¶s¯ Cý³ {]kn-U-â v þ i¦-À ZbmÂ

iÀa-bn-Â \n¶pw kzoI-cn-¡p¶p

Xncp-h-\ -´-]pcw saUn-¡Â tImsf-Pnse {]KÂ`-\mb ]qÀh hnZymÀ°n-¡pÅ AhmÀUv tI{µ-a{ń hb-emÀ chn-bnÂ

\n¶pw kzoI-cn-¨t¸mÄ

59


\mfp-IÄ ]n¶n«v 1980Â Rm³ C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ ^mÀa-kn-bnÂ _ncp-Zm-\-ć _ncpZw t\Sn. ]n¶oSv ImÀ«À hme-knÂ tPmen¡p tNÀ¶-t¸mÄ I¼-\n-bpsS kvs]jÂ t{]mP-Iväp-I-fpsS Npa-X-e-¡m-c-\m-bn-cp¶p Rm³. 1984Â DÂ¸¶ hnI-k-\-¯nsâ ]cn-]qÀW t\XrXzw Ah-scs¶ GÂ¸n-¨p. I¼-\n-bpsS Ncn-{X-¯nÂ BZy-ambn«mbn-cp¶p Kth-j-W -_n-cp-Z-an-Ãm¯ Hcmsf B Npa-Xe GÂ¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]n¶oSv 1986Â skâ v tPm¬kv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v Kth-jW _ncpZw t\Snb tijw tPmen sNbvX s]bvtIm

hmWnPy km[y-X-IÄ A\-´-am-sW¶v F\n¡v t_m[y-s¸-«p. ZoÀL-\m-fs¯ Kth-jW ê-ambn Huj-[-s¨-Sn-IÄ, ê-aq-em-Zn-IÄ F¶n-h-bnÂ \n¶v \nc-h[n kzm`m-hnI DÂ¸-¶-§Ä þ Atem-thZnIv acp-¶p-IÄ þ hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯p.

]pXnb DÂ¸-¶-§Ä, ]pXnb hn]-Wn-IÄ

ico-c-`mcw Ipd-bv¡m\pw sImf-kvt{SmÄ \nb-{ń-¡m\pw ê-{]-Z-amb KpKpen-¸n-Uv, IcÄ tcmK-§Ä¡v {]tbm-P-\-{]-Z-amb, aª-fnÂ \n¶v thÀXn-cn-s¨-Sp-¡p¶ IpÀ¡p-an-t\m-bvUvkv, ico-c-`mcw \nb-{ń-¡p-¶-XnÂ AÂ`p-X-I-c-amb ê-§Ä Is≠-¯nb, IpSw-]p-fn-bnÂ \ns¶-Sp¯ kn{Sn³... Kth-jW ê-§Ä hymh-km-bn-Im-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xn-eqsS hyh-km-b-cw-K¯v Rm³ t\Snb hnPbw \½psS X\Xv DÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡v ]pXnb hn]-Wn-IÄ hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡m³ klm-b-I-am-bn.

Kth-j-W -cw-Ks¯ ZoÀL-Ime A\p-`hw Fs¶ hfsc hne-tb-dnb Hcp

]mTw ]Tn-¸n-¨p: ‘\nc-ć ]cn-{iaw hnPb¯ntes¡¯n-¡pI-Xs¶ sN¿pw’ hÀj-§Ä \ofp¶ Kth-jWw hn^-e-ambnt¸mb-t¸mgpw hyh-kmb cwK¯v Xncn-¨-Sn-IÄ t\cn-«-t¸m-gp-saÃmw \ncm-i-\m-ImsX AXnÂ \n-s¶Ãmw ]mT-§Ä DÄs¡m-Åm-\mWv Rm³ {ian-¨-Xv.

Cý³ Ib-äp-a-Xn-¡m-cnÂ \n¶v kpØn-c-amb KpW-ta-·-bpÅ hn`-h-§Ä bYm-k-abw e`n-¡pI Gsd _p²n-ap-«mbn tXm¶n-b-t¸m-gmWv

Cý-bnÂ kz´w kwcw`w Bcw-`n-¡p I F¶ Bibw DS-se-Sp-¯-Xv. 1991Â

_mw¥q-cn-em-cw-`n¨ kan em_vkv enan-äUv C¶v IÀWm-S-I-¯nse \nc-h[n bqWn-äp-

IÄ¡p ]pdsa sslZ-cm-_m-Zn-te¡pw ]SÀ¶p ]´-en-¨p. ]e kwØm-\-§-fn-embn tIm¬{SmIväv ^manw-Kn-eqsS ]Xn-\m-bn-c-¡-W-¡n\v IÀj-IÀ¡pw D]-Po-h-\-amÀK-ta-Im³ kan em_vkn\v Ign-bp-¶p-≠v.

‘kan Ub-dIväv’ F¶ kwcw-`-¯n-eqsS Ub-dIväv amÀ¡-änwKv cwK¯pw Ne\w krjvSn-¡p¶ {Kq¸v h³ hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-IÄ \S-¸m-¡m-s\m-cp-§p-I-bm-Wv. AXn-\mbn ss{]häv CIznän D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ Imcyhpw ]cn-K-W-\-bn-ep-≠v. c≠p hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn-se¯n s]mXp-P\ ]¦m-fn-¯-t¯msS ]pXnb Db-c-§Ä Iog-S-¡pIbmWv kan em_vknsâ e£yw.

kz´w kwcw`w hfÀ¯n hep-Xm-¡m-\mbn ITn-\m-[zm\w sN¿p¶ ]nXm-hns\ I≠mWv Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ \yqtP-gvkn-bnse ho«nÂ jlo³ aPoZv hfÀ¶-Xv. X¶m-em-hpw-hn[w At±l s¯ klm-bn-¡m³ _me-\mb jlo\v henb DÂkm-l-am-bncp-¶p. kvIqÄ hnZym-`ymkw Ign-ª-bp-S³ jlo³ "k_n³k-'bn-se¯n. I¼-\n-bpsS sh bÀlu-kn-em-bn-cp-¶p tPmen-bpsS Xp S-¡w. ]n¶o-Sv IÌ-aÀ kÀhokv hn`m-K-¯nÂ. skbvÂkv hn`m-K-¯nÂ \nc-h[n ]Z-hn-IÄ hln-¨p-sIm≠ v anIhp sXfn-bn¨ jlo³ Ct¸mÄ amÀ¡-änwKv Ub-d-IväÀ ]Zae-¦-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ emän³ Ata-cn-¡³ _nkn-\kv sUh-e-]vsaânsâ Npa-X-ebpw h ln-¡p-¶p.

CXn-\nsS \yqtP-gvkn-bnse dSvtK gvkv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v C¡-tWm-anIvkv _ncpZw t\Snb jlo³ sIÃÀ amt\-Pvsaâ v kvIqfnÂ \n¶v Fw.-_n.-Fbpw Ic-Ø-am-¡n.

{]hÀ¯-\-ta-J-e-bnÂ CXn\-Iw Xs¶ \nc-h[n AwKo-Im-c§fpw jlos\ tXSn-sb-¯n. Ata-cn-¡-bnse \m¨p-dÂ ^pUvkv saÀ¡³ ssU-kÀ amK-kn³ {]kn-²o-I-cn¨ 40 hb-kn\p Xmsg-bpÅ {it²b hyàn-I-fpsS ]«n-I-bnÂ jlo³ Øm\w ]nSn-¨p. Ata-cn-¡³ slÀ_Â s{]m UIvävkv Atkm-kn-tb-jsâ t_mÀ Uv Hm^v {SÌo-kn-te¡pw At±lw sXc -sª-Sp-¡-s¸-«p. ]nXmhv sI«n-¸-Sp¯ _nkn-\kv km{amPyw IqSp-XÂ hn]p- e-am-¡m\pw ]pXnb Db-c-§-fnÂ F¯n- ¡m\pw At±-l-¯n\v ]n´p-W-tb-Ip-I-bmWv jlo³.

bph t\XrXzw

^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Âknse ]Ým-¯-e-amWv ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â hyh-km-b-¯n-te¡v IS-¡m³ F\n¡v ss[cyw ]IÀ¶-Xv.

Ffnb XpS¡wA§s\ 1988Â k_n³k tImÀ

¸-td-j³ F¶ kz´w kwcw-`w XpS- §n. hoSnsâ t_kvsaân-em-bn-cp ¶p Hmôkpw Kth-j-Whpw DÂ ¸m-Z-\-hp-sa-Ãmw. H¶n\p ]pd sI asäm-¶mbn a\w aSp- ¸n-¡p¶ hn[w Zpcn-X-§fpw XS-k-§fpambn-cp¶p BZy c≠v hÀj-§-fnÂ. ]Xn-\©p hÀj-¡mew Kth-j-W-cw-K¯v {]hÀ¯n¨ F\n¡v Hcp kwcw-`-I-s\-t¸mse Nn ń-¡m³ ]Tn-¡pI F¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p Gähpw henb shÃp-hn-fn.

ab-¡p-a-cp¶nsâ ]nSn-bnÂs¸-«-hsc apà-cm-¡m³ klm-bn-¡p¶ Hcp acp-¶m-bn-cp¶p BZyw hn]-Wn-bn-en-d-¡m³ Dt±-in-¨-Xv. F¶mÂ -F-^v.-Un.-FbpsS A\p-a-Xn-¡m-bpÅ ZoÀL-Im-es¯ Im¯n-cn-¸n-\n-S-bnÂ aqe-[\saÃmw tNmÀ¶p- t]m-bn. F^v.-Un.F A\p-aXn IqSmsX hnä- gn-¡m-hp¶ Hcp sshä-an³ DÂ¸¶w hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-s¯¦nepw h¼³ ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â I¼-\n-I-fp-ambn aÂk-cn¨v hn]-Wn-bnÂ apt¶-dp-I Gsd ZpjvI-c-am-bn-cp-¶p.

Cu thf-bn-emWv Fsâ {i² BbpÀth-Z-¯n-te¡v Xncn-ªXv. BbpÀthZ acp-¶p-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v Bg-¯nÂ ]Tn-¨p. kzm`m-hnI acp-¶p-I-tfmSv {]nbw IqSp¶ Ata-cn-¡³ hn]-Wn-bnÂ Ah-bpsS hyh-kmb

D¶X hnZym-`ymkw t\Snb kaÀ°-cmb s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ adp-\m-Sp-I-fn-te¡v tNt¡-dp-¶Xv \½psS cmPy-¯n\v \jvS-am-sW¶v Ghcpw k½-Xn-¡pw. F¶mÂ Ata-cn-¡-bnse hnJym-X-amb seIvkn³S¬ _pIvkv 2007Â {]kn-²o-I-cn¨ ‘Stepping Out of the Brain Drain’ F¶ ]pkvXIw CXnsâ tim`-\-amb ]cn-WnX ê-s¯-¸-änbpw {]Xn-]m-Zn-¡p-¶p. tUm. apl-½Zv aPoZns\-¡p-dn¨pw At±lw t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-§-sf-¡p-dn¨pw hni-I-e\w sNbvXv C¡mcyw kaÀ°n-¡p-I-bmWv Ata-cn-¡-¡m-cmb {KÙ-IÀ¯m-¡Ä. hntZ-i-t¯¡v IpSn-tb-dp-¶-hÀ B cmPy-¯n\pw amXr-cm-Py-¯n\pw F{]-Imcw kw`m-h\ sN¿p-¶p-sh-¶-Xn\v DZm-l-c-W-am-bn-«mWv tUm. aPo-Znsâ hnP-b-IY ]cm-aÀin-¡p-¶-Xv. Ata-cn-¡-¡mÀ¡n-S-bnÂ BbpÀthZw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯nbXnsâbpw Huj-[-k-ky-§-fpsS IcmÀ Ir-jn-bn-eqsS Cý³ IÀj-IÀ¡v t\«-ap-≠ m¡ns¡mSp-¯-Xn-sâbpw s{IUnäv {KÙ-IÀ¯m-¡Ä tUm. aPo-Zn\v \ÂIp-¶p. akvXnjvI timjW (Brain Drain)sa¶v hnti-jn-¸n-¡p¶ {]Xn-`mkw F§s\ Ccp cmPy-§Ä¡pw Hcp-t]mse {]tbm-P-\-I-c-am-sb¶pw {KÙw hni-I-e\w sN¿p-¶p.

aª\ndw \o¡w-sNbvXv aª-fns\ shfp-¸n¨v anI¨ kuµ-cy-hÀ[I hkvXp-hm-¡n-bXv tUm. aPo-Znsâ asämcp henb t\«w. aª-fn-sâ AXn-hn-]p-e-amb kn²n-I-fn-te¡p shfn¨w hoinb tUm. aPo-Znsâ Kth-j-W-§Ä temIs¯ {]apJ Kth-j-W-tI-{µ-§fpw kÀh-I-em-im-e-Ifpw {]tXyIw {i²n-¨p. aª-fnsâ AXyÂ`p-X-I-c-amb Im³kÀ {]Xn-tcm[tijn-sb-¡p-dn¨p \S-¡p¶ Kth-j-W-§Ä Ah-km-\- L-«-¯n-em-Wv. CXn-te-¡m-h-iy-amb aª-fnsâ k¯v (IpÀ¡p-an³þCurcumin) h³InS Kth-jW tI{µ-§Äs¡-¯n¨p sImSp¡p-¶Xv kan em_vkpw. tIc-f-¯n-epw AbÂ kwØm-\-§-fnepw aª-fnsâ hne IpXn-¨p-b-cp-¶-Xnsâ ImcWw CXp-X-s¶.

aªÄ shfp-¸n¨ ae-bm-fn

‘Stepping Out Of the

""kzm`m-hnI acp-¶p-I-tfmSv

{]nb-ta-dp¶ BtKm-f-hn-]-Wn-bnÂ "Atem-th-ZnIv' acp-¶p-I-fpsS km[y-X-IÄ A\-´-

amWv''

Brain Drain’

jlo³ aPoZv


kn²mÀ°v _me-N-{µ³ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ, _pwKm {Kq¸v, Zp_mbv

_pwKm {Kq¸nse

"No^v Fwt¹mbn'¢_nsâ sNbÀam-\p-amWv Ct¸mÄ kn²mÀ°v. Cu ]Zhn hln-¨n-«pÅ Gähpw {]mbw Ipdª Bfpw BZys¯ Z£n-tW-ý-¡m-c\pw At±-lw Xs¶.

kn²mÀ°ns\ ]cn-N-b--s¸-Sp¶ FÃm-hcpw AXoh XmÂ¸cy-t¯msS tNmZn-¡m-dp ≠vþ F´mWv Cu hnP-b-¯nsâ cl-kyw. AXpsIm≠p Xs¶ FÃm kµÀi-IÀ¡p-ambn Hmô-knsâ Nph-cnÂ hnP-b-s¯-¡p-dn-¨pÅ Xsâ ImgvN-¸m-Sp-IÄ Bte-J\w sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶p. B Ipdn-¸p-IfnÂ NneXv Cu hn[-am-Wv.

Hcp shÃp-hnfn D ≠m-bmÂ Hcn-¡epw {]iv\m-[n-jvTn-X-am-bn Nnń-¡-cp-Xv. {]iv\-§-fn-te-¡Ã ]cn-lm-c-§-fn-te-¡mWv a\kv Xncn-t¡ ≠Xv. F¦nÂ am{Xta B {]Xn-k-Ônsb adn-I-S-¡m-\mIq. AXpsIm≠v ]cn-lm-c-[n-jvTn-X-am-bn Nnń-¡pI.

Øm]-\-¯nsâ DS-a-Ø-\mbn Bcpw Hcn-¡epw kzbw ImW-cp-Xv. ]Icw Ahn-Sps¯ D¶-X-\mb Hcp tPmen-¡m-c-\mWv Xm s\t¶ IcpXmhq.

BcmWv CXp- t]m-epÅ ImgvN-¸m-Sp-IÄ ]IÀ¶p X ¶sX¶v tNmZn-¨mÂ A\p-`hw Ft¶ kn²mÀ °v ]d-bq. ""F sâ Npcp-§nb Imes¯ A\p-`-h - k - ¼ - ¯ n Â \n¶v Dcp-¯n-cn

ª Nn´-I-fmWv C Xv'' kn²mÀ°v hyà-am-¡p-¶p. ""Ct¸mgpw Rm³ Fs¶ Hcp kwcw-`-I-\mbn ImWp-¶n-Ã. _pwKm {Kq¸nse _nÂtUgvkv aÀ¨â v F¶ I¼-\n-bnÂ Rm³ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dm-bn-«mWv tNÀ¶-Xv. ]n¶oSv {Kq¸nsâ Hml-cn-bp-S-am-bmbn amdn-sb-¦nepw Ct¸mgpw AtX ]Z-hnbnÂ Xs¶-bm-Wv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶Xv. \ap¡v Hcn-¡epw Øm]-\-¯nsâ DS-a-bmWv F¶ tXm¶Â hc-cp-Xv. _pwKm {Kq¸m-bmepw \m«nse Fkv._n t¥m_Â Bbmepw sNss¶-bnse {io\nhmkv dq^nwKv Bbmepw Rm³ AXnsâ No^v Fwt¹mbn am{X-amWv.'' kn²mÀ°v hyà-am¡p-¶p.

Øm]\w kz´sa¶p Nnń-¨mÂ

Øm]\w kz´w kz¯msW¶v tXm¶n-bmÂ F´mWv A]-ISw? A¯cw Nn´-Ifpw DS-a-Ø-Xm t_m-

[hpw a\-kn-ep- s≠¦nÂ, Hmôkv Imcy-§-fnÂ Xsâ hm¡v BWv ]ca{][m\sa¶ tXm¶Â DS-a-bnÂ D≠ m-Ip-sa¶v kn²mÀ°v Nq n-¡m-«p¶p . ""No^v Fwt¹mbn BWv F¶v kzbw Icp-Xp-Ibpw hniz-kn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXmÂ IqsS-bp-Å -So-ansâ A`n-{]mbw IqSn tI«-ti-jta Xocp-am\w FSp-¡q,'' At±lw ]d-bp¶p.

sI«nS \nÀamW kma-{Kn-I-fpsS t{SUnwKv _nkn-\-knÂ kPo-h-am-bpÅ _pwKm {Kq¸nÂ \mev I¼-\n-I-fmWv DÅXvv. _nÂtUgvkv aÀ¨â vkv, _pwKm FâÀss{]-k-kv, _pwKm F^v.-C-sk-Uv.-kn.-H, {io\n-hmkv dq^nw-Kv(-sN-ss¶) F¶n-h-bm-W-h.

""Cu I¼-\n-I-sf aq¶v t]cmWv \bn-¡p-¶-Xv. Ah-cp-ambn am{Xta Rm³ _Ô-s¸-Sm-dp-Åq. ChcpsS Ign-hnÂ F\n¡v ]qÀW hnizm-k-ap≠- v. Rm³ ChnsS 7 aWn apXÂ 10 hsc Ccn-t¡≠ Imcy-an-Ã. AhÀ¡v Ah-cpsS Npa-X-e-IÄ `wKn-bmbn sN¿m³ \½Ä ^kn-en-tä-äÀ BI-Ww. DS-a-Øm-h-Imiw \n-§Ä Xs¶ ssIhiw sh¨v \n b-{´Ww aäp-Å-hÀ¡v \ÂIp-I. AXm Wv Fsâ amt\-Pvsaâ v X{´w.''

kn²mÀ°v Xsâ Icn-bÀ Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv 10 hÀjw ap¼mWv. knhnÂ F³Pn\o-b-dnwKnÂ _ncp-Zw, CâÀ\m-j-WÂ _nkn-\-knÂ amkvtägvkv t{]m {Kmw, BIvkn-e-td-äUv amt\-Pvsaâ v t{]m {Kmw F¶nh t\Sn-bn-«pÅ kn²mÀ°v kv{Smä-PnIv F≠¡u≠ vkv amt\-P-cmbn 1999-emWv U¬ B³Uv {_mUvkv{Soäv C³^Àta-j³ kÀho-kknÂ tNcp-¶-Xv. I¼-\n-bpsS Z£n-tW-ý³ hn]-Wn-bpsS Npa-Xe D ≠m-bn-cp¶ kn²mÀ°v hcp-am-\-¯nÂ 35 iX-am\w hÀ[-\-bmWv t\Sn-s¡m-Sp-¯-Xv.

2001-emWv hn.-Pn.hn Cuiz-c³ sNbÀam-\mb _pwKm {Kq¸nÂ

amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dm-bn tNcp-¶-Xv.

anIhnsâ ]mX-bnÂ

kn²mÀ°v Npa-X-e-tbÂ¡p-t¼mÄ _nÂtUgvkv aÀ¨â vkv F¶ I¼\n am{Xta {Kq¸n-epÅq. I¼-\nsb

ka-{K-ambn DS¨p-hmÀ¡p-Ibpw knÌw \

ho-I-cn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvX kn²mÀ°v sF.-F-kv.H

kÀ«n-^n-t¡-j\pw t\SnsbSp¯p. anI¨ I¼-\n-bmbn CXns\ amän. AXn-\p-tijw IpSp-XÂ Bfp-Isf \n b-an-¨p. ]pXnb Bi-b-§Ä sIm ≠p-h-¶p. ]pXnb taJ-e-I-fn-te¡v IS-¶p-h-¶p. -{Kq-¸nÂ I¼\n-I-fpsS F®w IqSn. hnäp-h-chpw KWy-ambn hÀ[n-¨p. kn²mÀ°v tNcp¶ ka-b¯v {Kq¸nsâ hnäp-h-chv 90 Zi-e£w ZnÀlw Bbn-cp-¶p. Cu hÀjw {Kq¸v t\Sm³ e£y-an-Sp-¶Xv 500 Zi-e£w ZnÀl-am-Wv.

]nXmhv BÀ._me-N-{µ³ XpS-¡-an« sIm¨n BØ-m\-am-bpÅ Fkv._n t¥m_Â FUyp-t¡-j-WÂ dntkm-gvk-kv ss{]häv enan-ä-Usâ FIvkn-Iyp-«ohv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amWv kn²mÀ°v. ssS t¥m_Â Zp_mbv Nm]vä-dnsâ t_mÀUv sa¼-dp-amWv At±-lw.

`mcy {iotZ-hnbpw a¡Ä inhv, t{ijvTv F¶n-hcpw AS-§p-¶-XmWv kn²mÀ°nsâ IpSpw-_w.

Hcp shÃp-hnfn D ≠m-bmÂ {]iv\-§-tf-

¡p-dn¨v am{Xw Nnń-¡-cp-Xv. ]Icw

]cn-lm-c-§sf-¡p-dn¨p Nnń-¡p-I. F¦nte

{]Xn-k-Ônsb adn-I-S-¡m-\mIq

Zp_mbnse _pwKm {Kq¸v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ kn²mÀ°v _me--N-{µsâ {]mbw 34. F¯nbn«pÅ ]Z-hn-Ifn-seÃmw B Øm\w hln-¨n-«pÅ Gähpw {]mbw Ipdª BÄ Bbn- kn²mÀ°v Adn-b-s¸-Sp-¶p. tIhew {]m b-¡p-dhv am-{XaÃ kn²mÀYnsâ {]tXy-IX. anI¨ hmÜn, {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ taJ-e-sb-¡p-dn-¨pÅ Bg-ta-dnb Adn-hv, hyà-amb ImgvN¸m-Sv F¶n-§s\ hÀj-§fpsS A\p-`-h-k-¼¯p-Å-h-cnÂ am{Xw ImWp¶ Ign-hp-Ifpw anI-hp-I-fpw At±-ls¯ hyXy-kvX-\m-¡p-¶p.Hcn-¡Â kn²mÀ°ns\ ]cn-N-b-s¸-«n«pÅ Bcpw ]dªp t]mIpwþ Ct±-l-¯n\v CXn-epw {]mb-w Ipd-hm-bn-cp-s¶-¦nepw CtX ]Z-hn-bnÂ F ¯p-am-bn-cp¶p.

Zp_m-bnse Cý³ _nkn-\kv kaq-l-¯nsâ lrZbamb Cý

61

.

kn²mÀ°v _me-N-{µ³

Zp_m-bnÂ AÂ`pXw krjvSn-¡p¶Zp_m-bnÂ 26000 tImSn cq] sNe-hnÂ BUw-_-c-¯n-sâbpw DÃm-k-¯n-sâbpw ]pXnb temIw sI«n-¸-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv XIÀ¨-bnÂ \n¶v DbnÀs¯-gp-t¶ä Cu kwcw-`-I³


Zp_mbv t]Ä sI«n-S-¯nsâ cq]-tcJ

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

"knänam³' kt´mjv

temIamsI ]SÀ¶ ^mÌv ^pUv sNbv\mb aIv sUmWmÄ--Unsâ inÂ¸n td tdm¡n\v (Ray Kroc) AXoh Zcn-{Z-amb Hcp `qX-Im-eap≠mbn-cp-¶p. Hcp t\cs¯ `£W-¯n\p t]mepw KXn-bn-ÃmsX Aeª \mfp-IÄ. ssIbnse Ah-km\ \mWbhpw sImSp¯v hm§nb Hcp sdm«n-¡-j-Whpw Ign¨v Hcp Znhkw At±lw Hcp ]mÀ¡nse _©nÂ h¶n-cp-¶p. Gsd Znh-k-§Ä¡v tijw AÂ¸w `£Ww Ign-¨-Xn-s\-¯p-SÀ¶v AbmÄ H¶p-a-b-§n-t¸m-bn. B ab-¡-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ AbmÄ Hcp kz]v\w I≠p. Xms\mcp henb tlm«-ensâ DS-a-bmbn amdp-¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p kz]v\w. ab-¡-¯n-Â \n¶v DWÀ¶v, I≠Xv shdpw kz]v\-am-sW¶v a\-kn-em-b-t¸mÄ k¦-S-aÃ AXy-[nIw kt´m-j-amWv At±-l--¯n\v tXm¶n-b-Xv. ssIbnsemcp \mW bw t]mepw CÃm¯ Ah-Ø-bnepw C§s\sbmcp kz]v\w ImWm³ Ignsª¦nÂ X\n¡v

AXv bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m\pw Ignbpw F¶v AbmÄ¡v a\-kn-em-bn. aIvsUm-WmÄUv F¶ {_m³Unsâ DZbw A§s\bmWv. kz]v\w ImWp-¶-Xnsâ iàn-bmWv CXn\v Imc-Ww. C¶nXm kt´mjv tPmk^v F¶ kwcw-`-I\pw ]d-bp-¶p. kz]v\w ImWm³ Ign-ªmÂ ]IpXn hnP-bn-¨p.

""kz]v\w ImWp-¶-Xn\v \½Ä BÀ¡pw \nIp Xn \ÂtI-≠-Xn-Ã-tÃm. \n§Ä¡v hyà-amb ImgvN-¸mSpw ss[cyhpw CÑm-i-ànbpw Ds≠-¦nÂ, ASn-Øm-\-]-c-amb Imcy-§-sfÃmw `wKn-bmbn sNbvXn-«ps≠¦nÂ _m¡n-sbÃmw \n§sf tXSn-hcpw F¶v Rm³ hnizkn-¡p-¶p,'' At±lw ]d-bp-¶p.

\n§Ä¡v a\-knÂ F´n-s\¡pdns¨-¦nepw kwi-b-ap-s≠-¦nÂ H¶pw sN¿-cp-Xv. {]iv\-§Ä D-≠m-Imw. AXns\ t\cn-Sm³ ss[cy-ap-s≠-¦nÂ H¶n-s\bpw `b-s¸-tS-≠-Xn-Ã F¶pw kt´mjv

Nq≠n-¡m-«p¶p. henb Hcp kz]v\-¯nsâ km£mÂ¡m-c-

¯n-emWv C¶v kt´mjv tPmk^v. Zp_m-bnÂ 26000 tImSn cq]-bpsS BUw-_-c-¯n-sâbpw DÃm-k-¯n-sâbpw Hcp ]pXnb temIw XoÀ¯p-sIm-≠n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv At±-lw. _pÀPv Jeo-^bpw ]mw Ppssa-dbpw hnkvabw krjvSn-¡p¶ \K-c-¯nsâ ]pXnb sk³tk-j-\mb Zp_mbv t]Ä F¶ Cu ]²-Xn-bpsS Aa-c¯v 47 Im-c-\m b Cu N§\m-ti-cn-¡m-c-\m-Wv.

C¶v Zp_m-bnsb hnkva-bn-¸n-¡p¶ kt´mjv GI-tZiw 10 hÀjw ap¼v ae-bm-fn-I-sfbpw CtX-t]mse hnkva-bn-¸n-¨-Xm-Wv.

{_m³UUv jÀ«p-I-fp-ambn ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS hkv{X-[m-cW ssien-bnÂ amä-¯n\v Xncn-sIm-fp¯nb knän-am³ jÀ«n-eq-sS-bmWv At±lw A¶v ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS {i² ]nSn-¨p-]-än-b-Xv.

kt´mjv tPmk-^nsâ IYbv¡v kw`h _lp-e-amb A©v A[ym-b-§-fp-≠v.

A[ymbw 1þH¶p-an-Ãm-bvabnÂ \n¶pÅ XpS-¡w

A[ymbw 2þhnkva-bn-¸n-¡p¶ hfÀ¨

A[ymbw 3þAhn-iz-k-\o-b-amb XIÀ¨

A[ymbw 4þ{]Xn-kÔn-Isf DÅn-sem-Xp-¡nb {]hmk PohnXw

A[ymbw 5þDbnÀs¯-gp-t¶Â¸v

A[ymbw 1 H¶p-an-Ãm-bva-bnÂ \n¶pÅ XpS¡w

_nkn-\kv sN¿p¶ _Ôp-¡Ä kt´m-jn\v D≠m-bn-cp-¶p. AhÀ ]t£ hym]mc cwK-¯m-bn-cp-¶p. B hgn Hcn-¡epw kt´m-jns\ BIÀjn-¨n-Ã. kt´m-jnsâ {i² apgp--h³ hyh-kmb temI¯mbn-cp-¶p. kt´m-jn\v 11 hbkv DÅ-t¸mgmWv AÑ³ acn-¨Xv. tImsfPv ]T-\-¯n\nS-bnÂ Xs¶ sNdnb sNdnb _nkn-\-kp-IÄ kt´mjv sNbvXncp-¶p. ho«n-ep-≠m-¡nb Pyqknsâ hnÂ¸\, t]mÄ{Sn ^mw A§s\ ]e-Xpw.

]T\ tijw UtbmUv sSbvtegvkv F¶ t]cnÂ 1984-Â tIm«-b¯v Hcp sSbve-dnwKv bqWnäv XpS§p¶-tXm-sS-bmWv kt´mjnsâ kw`h _lp-e-amb _n kn-\kv PohnXw Bcw-`n¡p-¶-Xv. shdp-sX-sbmcp sSbve-dnwKv bqWn-äm-bn-cp-¶nÃ AXv. \qXm-\m-i-b-§-fpsS ]Wn-ime IqSn Bbn-cp¶p. XpWn-¯-c-§Ä hm§n ]mI-¯n\v Xbv¨v sImdn-b-dnÂ ho«n-se-¯n-¡pw.

\mev t]cp-ambn«mbn-cp-¶p XpS-¡w. AXv Ct¸mgpw tIm«-b¯v {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. 50 t]À AhnsS tPmen- sN-¿p-¶p-≠v. Ign-ª-hÀjw CXnsâ 25mw hmÀjn-I-am-bn-cp-¶p.

sSbve-dnwKv bqWn-änsâ hfÀ¨ _nkn\kv IqSp-XÂ Øe-§-fn-te¡v hym]n-¸n-¡m³ kt´m-jns\ t{]cn-¸n-¨p. apwss_ tI{µ-am¡n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ ]pcp-j-·m-cpsS hkv{X \nÀamW Øm]-\-amb knän-am³ F¶ I¼-\n Gsä-Sp-¯p-sIm≠v 1988Â kt´mjv hfÀ¨-bpsS

63


kt´mjv hfsc thK-¯nÂ sN¿m³ XpS-§n. 1996-þ97 Bb-t¸m-tg¡pw knän-am³ {Kq¸nsâ hnäp-h-chv 20 tImSn Ihnªp. AtXmsS XIÀ¨-bpsS e£-W-§fpw I≠p XpS-§n. A¡m-e-s¯-¡p-dn¨v kt´mjv Xs¶ ]d-bp¶p:

""Hcp _nkn-\kv Øm]-\-¯nsâ DSa F¶ \ne-bnÂ \n¶v Hcp tImÀ¸-tdäv Øm]-\-¯nsâ Xe-h³ F¶ \ne-bn-te¡v Hä Znhkw sIm≠v amdm³ Ign-bn-Ã. Rm³ {ian-¨Xv AXn-\m-bn-cp-¶p. ]»nIv Cjyp \S-¯p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v _nkn-\-knse FÃm Imcy-§fpw Fsâ \nb-{´-W-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p. ]t£ AXn-\p-tijw Imcy-§Ä hj-fm-bn. Rm³ A[n-Imcw ]¦p-sh-¡msX D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§Ä am{Xw aäp-Å-hÀ¡v hoXn¨p \ÂIn. FÃmw kzbw \nb-{ń-¡-W-sa¶ DS-aØ at\m-`mhw aqe-amWv F\n¡v Cu sXäv kw`-hn-¨-Xv. CXnsâ No¯ ê-§Ä I≠pXpS-§m³ \mev hÀj-sa-Sp-¯p. AXp-sIm≠v XpS-¡-¯nte {]iv\w Fs´¶v a\-kn-em-¡m³ Ign-ªn-Ã. a\-kn-em¡n h¶-t¸m-tg¡pw I¼\n hen-b- {]-Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-bn. sXmgnÂ Ipg-¸-§fpw s]m«n-¸p-d-s¸-«p.'' 1998 Bb-t¸m-tg¡v {]Xn-kÔn cq£-ambn.

1000 t]tcmfw A¶v _mw¥q-cnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. sXmgnÂIp-g-¸w aqew Ib-äp-aXn _nkn-\kv XS-k-s¸-«p.- B-`y-ć hn]-Wn-bn-em-Is« aäp {_m³UpIÄ ISp¯ aÂk-chpw krjvSn-¨p. HSp-hnÂ I¼\n AS-¨p-]qt«≠n-h-¶p. ISp¯ km¼-¯nI amµy-s¯-¯p-SÀ¶v dnbÂ FtÌäv _nkn-\kpw {]Xn- k-Ôn-bn-em-bn. AtXmsS Øm]\w AS-¨p-]q-«n.tImSn-¡-W-¡n\v cq]-bpsS IS-¡m-c-\p-am-bn.

A[ymbw 4{]Xn-k-Ôn-Isf DÅn-sem-Xp-¡nb {]hm-k- Po-hnXw

C{Xbpw Npcp-§nb Imew sIm≠v 20 tImSn cq]-bpsS _m[yX D≠m-¡m³ X\n¡v Ign-bp-sa-¦nÂ CXn-t\-¡mÄ Npcp-§nb Ime-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ CXnsâ

kt´mjv tPmk^v

]pXnb L«-¯n-te¡v {]th-in¨p.BZyw I¼-\n-bpsS tIc-f-¯nsebpw ]n¶oSv Z£n-tW-ý-bn-sebpw HSp-hnÂ Cý-sbm-«m-sI-bp-apÅ Ah-Imiw GsäSp-¯p-sIm≠v ]Sn]Snbm-bmWv kt´mjv knän-am³ F¶ {_m³Unsâ DS-abmb-Xv. Hcp e£w cq]-bm-bn-cp¶p A¶v kt´mjnsâ apS-¡p-apXÂ. tIc-f-¯nse tImÀ¸-tdäv temIs¯ {it²-b-amb Cu Nph-Sp-sh-¸n\v Np¡m³ ]n-Sn-¡p-t¼mÄ kt´m-jn\v {]mbw shdpw 23 hbkv.

A[ymbw 2 hnkva-bn-¸n-¡p¶ hfÀ¨

1992Â knän-am³ enan-äUv F¶ ]»nIv enan-äUv I¼\n Øm]n-¨p-sIm≠v tImÀ¸-tdäv _nkn-\kvam\mbn kt´mjv hfÀ¶p. 1994Â I¼-\n-bpsS Hml-cn-IÄ s]mXp-P-\-§Ä¡v hnÂ¡p-Ibpw Hml-cn-IÄ A¶v Cý-bnepÅ FÃm tÌmIv FIvkvtN-©p-I-fnepw enÌv sN¿p-Ibpw sNbvXp. I¼-\n¡v tIm«-b¯pw _mw¥q-cnepw \nÀamW ime-IÄ. Cý-bnepw bp.-F.-C-bn-ep-ambn 20 FIvkv¢q-knhv tjmdq-ap-IÄ. hkv{X-§-fpsS Ib-äp-aXn-bn-te¡pw IS¶ kt´mjv bqtdm-¸n-sebpw Ata-cn-¡-bn-sebpw {]apJ kq¸À amÀ¡-äp-I-fpsS k¹-b-dm-bn. ]n¶oSv sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-W-¯n-embn {i².

A§s\ dnbÂ FtÌäv _nkn-\-knte¡pw sF.än taJ-e-bn-te¡pw IS-¶p. 1996Â _mw¥q-cnÂ 70 G¡À Ø-e¯v knän-kvtI]v F¶ t]cnÂ `h\ kap-¨b ]²Xn \S-¸n-em-¡n. saUn-¡Â {Sm³kv{In-]vj³ _nkn-\-knse km[yX {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp¯m-\mbn sadn-Un-b³ C³^Àta-j³ sSIvt\m-f-Po-kn\v XpS-¡-

an-«p.

A[ymbw 3Ahn-iz-k-\o-b-amb XIÀ¨

H¶n-tesd _nkn-\kv Htckabw

GItZiw 40 G¡-tdmfw Øe¯v Bdv _ney¬ Ata-cn¡³ tUmf-dnsâ (26000 tImSn cq]-) apS-¡p-ap-X-enÂ ]Wn-I-gn-¸n-¡p¶ ]mÀ¸nS kap¨b-amWv Zp_mbv t]Ä. CXns\ shdp-samcp ]mÀ¸nS kap-¨-b-sa¶v hnti-jn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv

icn-bm-bn-cn-¡n-Ã. asä-s´Ãmw CXn-ep≠v F¶v At\z-jn-¡p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Ffp¸w CXnÂ CÃm-¯Xv Fs´m-s¡-bmWv F¶v Adn-bp-I-bm-bn-cn-¡pw. kvssI ]me-kp-IÄ, ]mÀ¸n-S-§Ä, s]â v lukp-IÄ, e£zdn tlm«-ep-IÄ, enjÀ B³Uv FâÀssS³saâ v, Csâ-en-sPâ v HmôkpIÄ Zp_mbv t]fnsâ BIÀj-Wo-b-X-IÄ \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. Zp_mbv sSIvt\m-fPn B³Uv aoUnb {ô tkmWnsâ lrZb `mK¯v ]Wn-I-gn-¸n-¡p¶ Zp_mbv t]Ä "]mw Ppssa-d-'bpsS Gähpw at\m-l-c-amb BImi ho£Ww Hcp-¡p-¶p. sImta-gvkyÂ hn`m-K-¯nÂ ShÀ Hmô-kp-IÄ, t]mUnbw Hmô-kp-IÄ, tIm¬^-d³kv, I¬sh³j³, FIvkn-_n-j³ skâ-dp-IÄ F¶n-h-bp-≠m-Ipw. dosäbvÂ hn`m-K-¯nÂ 20 Is^-Ifpw _mdp-Ifpw, 40 kvs]jm-enän sdsÌm-dâp-IÄ, 200 dosäbvÂ Hu«vse-äp-IÄ F¶n-h-bpap-≠m-Ipw.

tlmfn-ÌnIv shÂs\kv B³Uv kv]m, Atd-_y³ Pnw B³Uv ^nävs\kv skâÀ, kvt]mÀSvkv tImw¹-Ivkv, ss{]h-äv, AÀ_³ _o¨v ¢_p-IÄ, saUn-tä-j³ skâÀ, 1800 koäp-I-fpÅ Fw.-Pn.Fw tdmbÂ lmÄ, 10 kv{Io³ aÄ«n-¹-Ivkv, BÀ«v Kme-dn-IÄ, kn\nam ÌpUn-tbm-IÄ, ]mÀ«n tkmWp-IÄ, InUvkv InwKvUw XpS§n-bh AS-§n-b-XmWv enjÀ B³Uv FâÀsS-bv³saâ v.

_¡-dmäv, s_Ãm-Pn-tbm, Fw.-Pn.Fw {Km³Uv tlm«-ep-IÄ, shÂs\kv sse^vssÌÂ tlm«-ep-IÄ,-^m-j³ tlm«-ep-IÄ XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv tlmkv]n-äm-enän hn`m-K-¯nÂ D≠m-bn-cn-¡p-I.

{_m³UUv sdkn-U³kv hn`m-K-¯nÂ ssÌÂ,- _-¡m-d-äv, ^mj³, kv]oUv, BÀ«v sdkn-U³kp-IÄ, kvssI ]me-kp-IÄ XpS-§n-bh D≠m-Ipw. Iayq-Wnän hn`m-K-¯nÂ ÌmÀ«v kvamÀSv (-\-gvkdn B³Uv InâÀKmÀS³), Zp_mbv t]Ä {Intb-änhv

skmssk-än, kvssI H_vkÀth-ädn sU¡v B³Uv tem©v, saUn-¡Â skâÀ, sse{_dn tem©v, sk³{SÂ

]mÀ¡v, I¬ho-\n-b³kv tÌmÀ XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv DÅ-Xv.

Zp_mbv \K-c-¯nsâ ]pXnb "sk³tk-j³'

kt´mjv tPmk^v

Cc«n BkvXn D≠m-¡m\pw X\n¡v Ign-bp-sa¶v kt´mjv Dd-¨p-hn-iz-kn-¨p. \jvS-s¸« hnizm-kyX hos≠-Sp-¡m-\mbn 2000¯nÂ {]hÀ¯\w Zp_m-bn-te¡v amän.

tZml-bnepw Zp_m-bnepw Hcp _nkn-\kv {Kq¸nsâ klm-b-t¯msS tImÄ skâ-dp-IÄ Øm]n-¨p-sIm≠v kt´mjv Xsâ _nkn-\kv PohnXw ]p\-cm-cw-`n-¨p. C³tUmÀ,- Hu-«vtUmÀ ]c-kyw, saUn-¡Â,- eo-KÂ {Sm³kv{In-]vj³ XpS-§n-b-h-bv¡m-bpÅ _m¡v Hmôkv Hm¸-td-j³kv sNbvXv \ÂIp¶ I¼-\nbpw Zp_mbv Câ-À-s\äv knän-bnÂ Bcw-`n-¨p. sdsÌm-dâ v sNbv³, sse^v ssÌÂ amt\-Pvsaâ v I¼\n XpS-§n-b-hbpw kt´m-jnsâ bp.-F.-C-bnse kwcw-`-§-fnÂ s]Sp-¶p. 2004HmsS knän-am-\p-ambn _Ô-s¸« FÃm _m[y-XIfpw XoÀ¯p.

F§-s\-bmWv C{Xbpw henb {]Xn-kÔn L«s¯ kt´mjv t\cn-«Xv? kt´mjv XcWw sNbvX shÃp-hn-fn-I-fpsS Bgw a\-kn-em-¡p¶ Bcpw BZyw At\z-jn-¡pI AXm-Wv. kt´mjv Xs¶ ]d-b-s«þ

""bmYmÀ°ys¯ Rm³ AwKo-I-cn-¨p. AXn-s\-Xnsc t]mcm-Sm³ Dd-¨p. F´p-sIm≠v XIÀ¨-bp-≠mbn F¶v Btem-Nn-¨n-cn-¡m-\Ã {]iv\s¯ t]mkn-äo-hmbn I≠v AXns\ t\cn-Sm-\mWv Rm³ Xocp-am-\n-¨-Xv. AXp-sIm≠v BZys¯ A©v hÀj-¡mew bmsXmcp Bß]cn-tim-[-\bpw CÃm-bncp¶p. A©v hÀjw Ignªv am{Xta F´p-sIm-≠mWv ]ng-¨p- t]m-bXv F¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v Rm³ Btem-Nn-¨p-Åq. AXns\ Hcp {]Xn-kÔn L«t¯¡mÄ ]T\L«ambn«mWv Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. A¡mew henb {]Xn-kÔn L«w Xs¶ Bbn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ Xncnªp t\m¡p-t¼mÄ Fsâ Pohn-X-¯nÂ kw`-hn¨ Gähpw \Ã Imcy-am-bn-cp¶p B Xncn-¨Sn F¶v tXm¶p-¶p. AsXmcp A\p-{K-l-am-bn-cp¶p. B Xncn-¨-Sn-bmWv hep-Xmbn Nnń-¡m\pw {]hÀ¯n-¡m\pw Fs¶ t{]cn-¸n-¨Xv''.

A¶s¯ {]Xn-k-Ôn-bnÂ \n¶v kt´mjv ]e ]m T-§fpw ]Tn-¨p.

""_nkn-\-knÂ Bdv Im-cy-§-fmWv Gähpw \nÀWm-b-IambpÅ-Xv. hnj³,- AÀ¸W at\m-`mhw, -I-Tn-\m-[zm-\w, t^m¡-kv, £a, A¨-S-¡w F¶n-h-bm-Wh. CXnÂ A¨-S¡w Gähpw {][m-\-am-Wv. Hcp hyàn¡v _nkn-\-kv Unkn-¹n\pw tkmjyÂ Unkn-¹n\pw t]gvk-WÂ Unkn-¹n \pw D≠m-bmte _nkn-\-knÂ hnP-bn-¡m³ Ignbq. F\n¡v t]gvk-WÂ Unkn-¹n\pw tkmjyÂ Unkn-¹n\pw D≠mbn-cp-¶p. _nkn-\kv Unkn-¹n³ CÃm-bn-cp-¶p. \½Ä F´mtWm bYmÀ°-¯nÂ AXn-t\-¡mÄ hfsc thKw hf-cm³ B{K-ln-¡p-t¼mÄ \½psS _nkn-\kv Unkn-¹n³ \jvS-s¸-Sp-¶p. 10 hÀjw sIm≠v t\Sm-hp-¶Xv aq¶v hÀjw sIm≠v t\Sm³ {ian¡p-t¼mÄ t^m¡kv \jvS-s¸-Spw. C¶v Rm³ ]qÀW-am-bpw t^m¡kvUv BWv. Zp_m-bn-teXv hfsc henb t{]mPIväv B-Wv. apI-fnÂ ]dª FÃm LS-I-§fpw Cu ]²-Xn-bnÂ {]tbm-Kn-¨n-«p-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Cu ]²-Xn-bnÂ hf-sc-tbsd aqey-hÀ[\ sIm≠p-h-cm³ Ignªp.''

£abv¡v _nkn-\-knÂ hfsc henb ]¦ps≠¶-Xm-Wv Xm³ ]Tn¨ Gähpw henb ]mTsa¶p kt´mjv. ""bphm-¡Ä C¶v _nkn-\-kn-em-bmepw Pohn-X-¯n-em-bmepw

GXv {]Xn-k-Ôn-bnepw XnIª ip`m]vXn hnizm-k-t¯msS apt¶-dp¶ {Im´-ZÀin-bmb _nkn-\-kp-Im-c-\mWv kt´m-jv. Hcp {]Xn-k-Ôn¡v ap¼nepw Iog-S-§m¯ {]Ir-X-amWv At±-l-¯n-tâ-Xv. FÃm-¯n-s\bpw t]mkn-äo-hmbn ImWp¶ kt´mjv Xsâ Sow AwK-§-sfbpw CtX Zni-bnÂ \bn-¡p-¶p. {]iv\-§Ä D≠m-Ip-t¼mÄ AXnsâ D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w Gsä-Sp-¡p-¶p. F¶mÂ hnP-b-§-fpsS D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w FÃm-hÀ¡p-ambn ]¦p-sh-bv¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. D¶-X-amb kz]v\-§Ä ImWp-Ibpw AXv km£mÂ¡-cn-¡m³ ITn-\-ambn A[zm-\n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿W-sa¶v kt´mjv ]d-bp-¶p. kt´mjv \S-¶p-I-b-dnb Hmtcm hgn-Ifpw kwcw-`-IÀ¡pÅ Aaq-eyamb ]mT-§-fm-Wv. ""_nkn-\-knÂ F´psN¿Ww F¶v ]d-ªp-sIm-Sp-¡m³ Hcp]mSv t]cp-≠m-Ipw. F´p-sN-¿cpXv F¶v ]d-bm³ A[n-I-amcpw D≠m-In-Ã,'' _nkn-\-knÂ sN¿m³ ]mSn-sÃ¶v kt´mjv hniz-kn-¡p¶h.

Hcp Imcy-¯nepw Xnc¡v Iq«-cpXv, kzbw hnUvVn-bm-I-cp-Xv. _nkn-\-knÂ \n§Ä D≠m-¡n-bn-«pÅ knÌw sXäv sN¿m³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p¶-XmI-cp-Xv.- ]Icw sXäns\ XS-bm³ Ign-bp-¶-Xm-IWw.

Ipd-¨p-Imew atä-sX-¦nepw Øm]-\-¯nÂ tPmen t\m¡msX kz´w _nkn-\kv XpS-§-cpXv.

kaÀ°-\mWv \n§-sf¶v kzbw tXm¶p-¶ps≠¦nÂ \n§Ä¡v Htc kabw H¶n-tesd Imcy-§Ä sN¿mw. FÃmw \¶mbn t]mIp-I-bmsW¦nÂ \n§Ä icn-bmb Zni-bn-em-Wv. GsX-¦nepw H¶v sXän-¯p-S-§n-bmÂ ]ns¶ ]eXpw sXäm³ XpS-§pw. {]iv\-§Ä I\ym-kv{Xo-Isft¸mse-bmsW¶v Rm³ hniz-kn-¡p-¶p. AhÀ Hcn-¡epw X\n¨v hcn-Ã. hcp-t¼mÄ Iq«-am-bnt« hcp-I-bp-Åq. Hcp {]iv\w D≠m-bmÂ ASn-Øm\w icn-bsÃ¦nÂ GsXÃmw taJ-e-bnÂ \n§-fpt≠m Ahn-sS-sbÃmw B {]iv\w D ≠mIpw.

\n§fmWv I¼-\n-bpsS DS-aØs\¦nÂ hnP-b-¯n-sâbpw ]cm-P-b-¯n-sâbpw D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w \n§Ä ¡v D≠v. _nkn-\-knÂ ]cm-P-b-s¸-Sp-t¼mÄ NneÀ FÃm-h-scbpw Ipä-s¸-Sp-¯pw. knÌs¯bpw cmjv{So-b-¡m-scbpw Poh-\-¡m-scbpw FÃm-¯n-s\-bpw. \n§Ä ]cm-P-b-s¸-«mÂ AXnsâ 99.99 iX- am\w D¯-c-hm-Zn¯hpw \n§Ä¡v Xs¶-bm-Wv. ]eXpw icn-bm-bÃ ]ecpw sNbvXXv F¶m-sW-¦nÂ AXn\v A\p-h-Zn-¨-Xv \n§-ftÃ? [mÀanI D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w \n§Ä¡m-Wv. A¯cw \ne-]mSv FSp-¯mÂ Ipsd-¡qSn Icp¯v BÀPn-¡pw. \n§- fpsS sXän\v aäp-Å-hsc Ipä-s¸-Sp-¯m³ XpS-§p-¶-tXmsS DÅ Icp-¯v IqSn \jvS-s¸Spw.

kt´mjv tPmk-^nsâ

hnP-b-a-{´-§Ä


kt´mjv tPmk^v

ASn-Øm\w Dd-¸n-¡msX Xs¶ ]Xn-·-S-§v hfÀ¨ hfsc thK-¯nÂ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-h-cm-Wv. A§s\ BI-cp-Xv. C§s\ sN¿p-¶-h-cnÂ ]ecpw hnP-bn-¡p-¶ntÃ F¶vv tNmZn-t¨-¡mw. 10000 t]cnÂ C§s\ hnP-bn-¡p-¶-hÀ Ht¶m ct≠m t]cm-Imw, ]t£ hnP-bn-¡p-¶-hsc am{Xta FÃm-hcpw ImWp-¶p-Åq. ]cm-P-b-§-fpsS IY Bcpw Adn-bp-¶n-Ã,'' kt´mjv

]d-bp¶p

A[ymbw 5DbnÀs¯-gp-t¶Â¸v

_m[y-X-IÄ XoÀ¯v _nkn-\kv ]gb \ne-bn-se-¯n¨ kt´mjv Xsâ ]gb knän-amsâ temI-t¯¡v Xncn-¨p-h-cp-I-bm-Wv.

""2010Â dotem-©nwKv ¹m³ sNbvXn-cp-¶-Xm-Wv. F¶mÂ Zp_mbv t]fnsâ tPmen-I-fpsS Xnc-¡nÂ AXn\v Ign-ªn-Ã. GXm-bmepw ASp-¯-h-Àjw knänam³ jÀ«v Cý³ hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯pw. asä-s´Ãmw DÂ¸-¶-§Ä ]pd-¯n-d¡mw F¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v dnkÀ¨v \S-¡p-I-bm-Wv. _mw¥qcn-em-bn-cn¡pw BØm\w. knän-amsâ Hml-cn-IÄ doenÌv sN¿m³ sk_n¡v ap¼msI At]£ \ÂIn Im¯n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. A©v tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp¶p I¼\n-bpsS aqe-[-\w. ]t£ _m[y-X-IÄ XoÀ¡m³ 20 tImSntbmfw cq]-bmWv Rm³ kzcq-]n-¨-Xv. R§-fpsS Cý-bnse ]²-Xn-I-sfÃmw C\n knän-am³ I¼\n hgn Bbn-cn-¡pw. knänamsâ Hml-cn-I-sfÃmw Xncn¨v hm§m \pÅ Hm^À \Â-Im³ F\n¡v C¶v ]äpw. ]t£ Rm³ AXÃ sN¿p-¶-Xv. ]Icw AhÀ¡v B Hml-cn-I-fpsS bYmÀ° aqeyw aS¡n \ÂIm³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶p. AtXmsS Fsâ Hcp ZuXyw ]qÀ¯n-bmIpsa¶v Icp-Xp¶p.''

knänam³ Cý-bnÂ F´mWv sN¿m³ t]mIp-¶Xv F¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ R§-fpsS _nkn-\kv tamUÂ sk_n¡p ap¼msI Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m\pw Hcp§p¶p. ""knän-am³ F¶ I¼\n sshhn-[y-amÀ¶

taJ-e-I-fnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡pw. knän-am³ FtÌävkv F¶ Øm]\w Ct¸mÄ _mw¥q-cnÂ

dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-e-bnÂ kPo-h-am-Wv. enÌv sNbvX I¼\n KmÀsaâ v

taJ-e-bnÂ am{Xta {]hÀ¯n¡q,'' kt´mjv hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

Zp_mbv t]Ä F¶ kz]v \ ]²-Xn-bpsS ]Wn-¸p-c-bn-emWv kt´mjv Ct¸mÄ.

""Hcp knwKnÄ _nÂUnw Kv Bbn ]cn-K-Wn-¨mÂ tem Is¯ Gähpw henb sI«n-S-am-bn-cn¡pw CXv. 2005Â SotImw BWv C¯-c-samcp ]²-Xn-sb-¡p-dn-¨v BZy-ambn Nnń-¨-Xv. B

kabw apXÂ Rm³ CXn- s\m¸w D≠v F¶p-Xs¶ ]

dbmw. 2007Â Rm³ t]Ä Zp_mbv F^v.-CskUv FÂ.-FÂ.kn F¶

I¼\n cq]o-I-cn¨v SotIm-anÂ \n¶v Cu ]²Xn Gsä-Sp-¯p. Zp_m-bnse {]ikvX

_nkn-\kv IpSpw-_-amb AÂ ^mlnw {Kq¸v BWv Cu I¼-\n-bpsS asämcp ]mÀSvWÀ,'' kt´mjv ]d-bp-¶p.

SotImw hn`m-h\w sNbvX ]²-Xn-sb Cu coXn-bnÂ B¡nbXv kt´mjm-Wv. ""dnbÂ FtÌäv ]²-Xn-IÄ¡pw a\kpw ico-chpw Bßmhpap≠v. sI«nSw ]²-Xn-bpsS ico-c-amsW¦nÂ AXnÂ Xma-kn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v \ÂIp¶ tkh-\-amWv a\-kv. Bßmhv Xma-k-Ø-e¯n\p Npäp]m-Sp-apÅ "Bw_n-b³kv' BWv,'' kt´mjv ]-d-bp-¶p. ]²-Xn¡v Bßmhv \ÂIm-\mbn kt´mjv ChnsS Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶XnÂ NneXv Ch-sbm-s¡-bmWv

þ FâÀsS-bv³saâ v, tlm-«Â, ^pUv B³Uv s_h-dnPv, shÂs\-kv, aÄ«n-¸nÄ {_m³UUv sdkn-U³kv, Câ-en-sPâ v Hmô-kpIÄ.... Ch-sbÃmw ChnsS Hcp-¡p-¶Xpw tkh\w e`y-am-¡p-¶Xpw temIs¯ Gähpw anI¨ {_m³Up-I-fmWv. ChnsS \n §Ä¡v tPmen- sN¿mw, IemþImbnI hnt\m-Z-§-fnÂ GÀs¸Smw, Xma-kn¡mw, Pohn-¡mw. H¶n\pw \n §Ä¡v ]pd-¯p-t]m-tI≠n hcn-Ã.

Npcp-§nbImew sIm≠v 20 tImSn cq]-bpsS _m[yX D≠m-¡m³ Ign-bp-

sa-¦nÂ AXn-t\-¡mÄ Npcp-§nb Ime-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ

AXnsâ Cc«n BkvXn D≠m-¡m\pw X\n¡v Ign-bp-sa¶v kt´mjv

Dd-¨p-hn-iz-kn-¨p


AXn-\-\p-k-cn¨ Poh-\-¡mcpw Df-f-XmWv tNm¸o-kv {Kq¸ns\ t_mSvkzm-\-bnse dosäbvÂ cwK¯v ap³\n-c-bnÂ \nÀ¯p-¶-Xv. C¶v GXm≠ v 45,000-¯n-e-[nIw DÂ¸-¶-§-fmWv X§-fpsS h³ dosäbvÂ irwJe hgn tNm¸okv {Kq¸v ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xv. Z£n-Wm-{^n-¡, Xmbveâ v, Cý, {_koÂ, anUnÂ CuÌvcmPy-§Ä F¶n-hnS-§-fnÂ \n¶m Wv {][m-\-ambpw DÂ¸-¶-§Ä Cd-¡p-aXn sN¿p-¶-Xv. -h³ sXmgn-e-h-k-c-§Ä krjvSn-¨v t_mSvkzm-\-bpsS km ¼-¯nI ]ptcm-K-Xn-bnÂ hsc \nÀWm-bI ]¦v hln-¡phm³ C¶v tNm ¸okv {Kq¸n\v km[n-¡p¶p≠v.

`mcybpsS AI-a-gn ª ]n´p-Wbpw Xt¶m-sSm-¸-ap-ff anI¨ Soapw tNm¸oknsâ hnP-b-¯nÂ \nÀWmbIam-sb¶pw cma-N-{µ³ hniz-kn-¡p-¶p.

{]Xn-k-Ôn-bnÂ \n¶pff Xncn-¨p-h-chv

ISp¯ {]Xn-k-Ôn-I-fnÂ s]«-t¸mgpw ^n\nIvkv ]£n-sb-t¸mse Nmc-¯nÂ \n ¶v DbnÀs¯-gp-t¶ä Ncn-{X-hpw tNm¸okv {Kq¸n-\p≠v. 2003 Â I¼-\n-bpsS shbÀ-luknÂ h³ Xo]n-Sn-¯-ap≠ mhpIbpw AXphsc t\Sn-b-sXÃmw \jvS-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. F¶mÂ AÀ¸-W-t_m-[-ap-ff Po h-\-¡m-cpsS _e-¯-nÂ cma-N-{µ³ ITn\ {]bXv\w \S-¯n-bmWv I¼-\nsb ho≠ pw

hnP-b-Xo-c-s¯-¯n-¨-Xv. Id³kn¡v aqey timjWw kw`-hn¨ ka-b-¯pw _nkn-\-kn\v XfÀ¨ t\cn-s«-¦nepw DÂ¸-¶-§Ä hnX-cWw sN¿p-¶-h-cp-am-bn ]peÀ¯p¶ \Ã _Ôw ImcWw AXv s]s«¶v adn -I-S-¡m³ km[n¨p. hogvN-I-fnÂ ]X-dmsX ]nSn¨p \n¶v ITn-\m-[zm-\-¯n-eqsS hnP bw hcn-¡m³ At±-l-¯n-\v XpW-bm-bXv ITn-\m-[zm-\w êw sN¿p-sa¶ Dd¨ hnizm-k-am-Wv. I¼-\n-bpsS ssZ\w-Zn\{]hÀ¯-\-§-fnepw km¼-¯nI Imcy-§-fnepw CS-s]-Sp-Ibpw kzbw amXrI krjvSn-¨p-sIm≠ v Poh-\-¡msc A¨-S-¡-t¯msS {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ t{]cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXXv hnP-b-¯n\v DuÀPw ]IÀ¶p. DbnÀs¯-gp-t¶ä tNm¸o-kns\ ASp¯v Xs¶ t_mSvkzm\ tÌmIv FIvkvtN-©nÂ enÌv sN¿m\pff Xbm-sd-Sp-¸p-IÄ \S-¯n-h-cn-I-bm-Wv cma-N-{µ³.

B{^n-¡³ dosäbvÂ cwKs¯

ae-bm-fn-s¸-cpa

cma-N-{µ³ Hä-¸-¯vtNm¸okv {Kq¸v, t_mSvkzm\

ITn\m[zm\w êw sN¿p-sa¶

Dd¨ hnizm-k-amWv hogvN-I-fnÂ ]X-dmsX, hnP-b-¯n-\m-bn {]hÀ ¯n-¡m³ cma-N-{µ\v

XpW-bm-bXv

t_mSvkzm\-sb¶ B{^n¡³ cmPys¯ dosäbvÂ hn]-Wn-bnse AXn-Im-b-s\¶v cma-N-{µ³ Hä-¸-s¯¶ XriqÀ kztZinsb hnti-jn-¸n-¨mÂ A[n-I-am-In-Ã. t_mSvkzm\ BØm-\-amb 400 anÃy¬ tUmf-tdmfw hnäp-h-c-hp-ff tNm¸okv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-knsâ A[n-]-\mWv NmÀt«Uv F¡u≠- â v IqSn-bmb cma-N-{µ³ Hä-¸-¯v. 1986Â {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§nb tNm¸okv {Kq¸n\v C¶v t_m Svkzm-\-bnÂ am{Xw 3500 Poh-\-¡m-cp- ≠v, B cmPys¯ dosäbvÂ cwKs¯ 35 iX-am\w hn]Wn hnln-Xhpw t\Sp-¶Xv tNm¸okv {Kq¸v Xs¶. Z£n-Wm-{^n-¡-bnÂ 700 Hmfw Poh-\-¡m-cp-ff tNm¸okv {Kq¸ns\ knw_m_vsh, samkm-¼nIv XpS-§nb cmPy-§-fn-te¡pw IqSn hnI-kn-¸n-¡m-\p-ff Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-emWv cma-N-{µ³ Hä-¸¯v.

_nkn-\-knÂ hgn-¯n-cn-hm-bXv

tIcf hÀa tImsf-PnÂ \n¶v sImta-gvknÂ _ncp-Zhpw AXn\p tijw NmÀt«Uv F¡u≠- ³knbpw t\Snb cma-N-{µ³ t_mSvkzm-\-bnse dosäbvÂ cwK¯v hnPbw sIm¿m-\m-b-

Xns\ Ipdn¨v]d-bp-¶-Xn-§s\:""aäv cmPy§fnÂ \n¶p-ff BtKmf Ip¯-I-I-fmWv t_mSvkzm-\-bnse dosäbvÂ hn]Wn \nb-{ń-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. DÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡v DbÀ¶ \nc-¡n-epÅhnebn«m-bn-cp¶p AhcpsS {]hÀ¯-\w. ]e-t¸mgpw sNe-h-gn-¡p¶ ]W-¯n-s\m¯ aqeyw Chn- Sps¯ P\-§Ä¡v e`n-¡n-Ãm-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ tNm¸okv Cu coXn amän, sNe-h-gn-¡p¶ ]W-¯n-s\m¯ aqeyw D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v \ÂIn-s¡m≠- mWv dosäbvÂ hn]Wn ]nSn-¨-S-¡n-b-Xv. Ah-cpsS kuIcyw ap³\n-dp¯n IS-IÄ IqSp-XÂ t\cw

{]hÀ¯n-¨p. Cu ]cn-jvIm-c-§-sfÃmw P\-§Ä Ccp ssIbpw \o«n

kzoI-cn-¨-XmWv tNm¸o-knsâ hnP-b-¯n\v ASn-¯-dbn-«-Xv.''

DÂ¸-¶-§fpw tkh-\-§fpw Gähpw anI¨

KpW-\n-e-hm-c-¯nÂ, cmPym-ć \ne hm-c-¯nÂ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v e`y-am-¡m³ sIÂ¸p-ff ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§-fpw

65

kml-Ncyw H¯mÂ Cý-bn-te¡pw

t_mSvkzm-\, Z£n-Wm-{^n¡ F¶n-h-nS-§-fnse dosä-bvÂ tjm¸p-I-fn-te -¡pÅ km[-\-§Ä Cý-bnÂ \n ¶pw Ct¸mÄ IbäpaXn sN¿p-¶p-≠ v. Ah-kcw H¯p h¶mÂ Cý-bn-te¡v IqSn

_nkn-\kv hym]n-¸n-¡m\pw cma-N-{µ\v ]²-Xn-bp≠.v Xnc¡p

]nSn¨ _nkn-\kv Pohn-X-¯n-\n-S-bnepw hmb-\¡v kabw Is≠ ̄ p¶ cma-N-{µ³ {In¡-än-sâbpw ^pSvt_m-fn-sâbpw Bcm-[-I³ IqSn-bmWv.

IÀaw sNbvXp sIm t≠ bn-cn-¡pI, sshIn-bm-sW-¦nepw XoÀ¨-bmbpw êw

e`n-¡p-wþC-XmWv _nkn-\-kn-se ]pXnb

kwcw-`-I-tcmSpÅ cma-N-{µsâ D]-tZ-iw.

ITn\ {]bXv\w \S¯n ZoÀLImew Im¯n-cp¶v ]Sn]Sn-bmbn t\Sp¶ hnPbamWv IqSp-XÂ \ne-\n Â¡p-¶-sX¶ ]£-¡m-c-\mWv cma-N-{µ³. Hä cm{Xn sIm≠ v _nkn-\kv hnP-b-¯n-se-¯p-sa¶v {]Xo-£n-¡-cp-sX¶pw A§s\ e`n-¡p¶ hnPbw imiz-X-a-sÃ¶pw cma-N-{µ³ bph-kw-cw-`-I-tcm-Smbn ]d-bp-¶p.

B{^n-¡³ taJ-ebnse Gähpw an I¨ dosä-bvÂ _nkn-\-kp-Im-c-\mhpI F ¶XmWv cma-N-{µsâ _nkn-\kv e£yw.

t_mSvkzm\ BØm-\-amb 400 aney¬ tUmf-tdmfw hnäp-h-c-hpÅ tNm¸okv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-knsâ A[n-]-\mWv cma-N-{µ³ Hä-¸¯v

cma-N-{µ³ Hä-¸-¯v IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

cma-N-{µ³ Hä-¸-¯v


XmPv {Kq¸v Hm^v tlm«Âkv F¶o h¼·mcpsS {]nb _nÂUdpsS ]«nIbnepap≠ v Ct±lw t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ I¼\n þ _mw¥qÀ BØm\amb tim` sUhet¸gvkv. tIcfobÀ¡pw Cu \maw kp]cnNnXw.

XriqcnÂ BUw_c¯nsâ adphm¡mbn tim` knän ]Sp¯pbÀ¯n P·\m«nepw cmPymć \nehmcapÅ hmk Øew Hcp¡nb ]n.F³.kn. tat\m³ sIm¨n \Kc¯n\mbn hmKvZm\w sNbvXXv 5000 tImSn cq] \nt£]t¯msSbpÅ sSIvt\m knänbmWv. sI«nS\nÀamW cwK¯v cmPymć am\ZWvUw sIm≠phcpIsb¶ e£yt¯msS Xs¶ Cýbnse¯nb ]n.F³.kn tat\msâ tim` sUhet¸gvkv

2006Â enÌv sNbvXt¸mÄ Cý³ \nt£]IÀ Ccp ssIbpw \o«nbmWv kzoIcn¨Xv. A¶v tim` sUhet¸gvknsâ sF. ]n.Hbv¡v 126 aS§v At]£I cmWp≠ mbncp¶Xv.

Poh-Im-cp-Wy-¯nÂ A\-\y-am-XrI

]n.F³.kn. tat\m³ PohImcpWycwK¯pw CýbnÂ Xs¶ XoÀ¯ncn¡p¶Xv A\\y amXrIbmWv. kztZiamb ]me¡ms« c≠ v ]©mb¯pIÄ, hS¡t©cnbpw Ing¡t© cnbpw C¶v IpXn¡p¶Xv hnj³ 2020 F¶ ]n.F³.kn tat\msâ kz]v \¯nsâ Icp¯nemWv. Cu c≠ v ]©mb¯pIfnepw imkv{Xobamb tkmjyÂ Fw]hÀsaâ v am¸nwKv FIvkÀsskkv \S¯nbmWv hnj³ 2020 Bhnjv¡cn¨ncn¡p¶Xv. Cu c≠ v ]©mb¯pIfntebpw FÃm Zcn{Z IpSpw_§sfbpw imàoIcn¡pI F¶ h³ e£y amWv {Kmatim`sb¶ ]²Xnbn eqsS tim` sUhet¸gvkv \S ¯nsIm≠ ncn¡p¶Xv. Cu ]©mb¯pIfnse GItZiw 2500 tesd IpSpw_§fnte¡v BtcmKyw, hnZym`ymkw, sXmgnÂ, ip²Pew, km\ntäj³, `h\kuIcyw F¶p XpS§n FÃm kuIcy§fpw F¯n¡p¶ tim` sUhet¸gvkv {KmaoW P\§fpsS D¶a\¯n\m bn ]Sp¯pbÀ¯nbncn¡p¶ Øm]\§fpw \nch[n. tim`

slÀantäPv, tim` A¡mUan, tim` slÂ¯v sIbÀ F¶nhbneqsS Cu {Kma§fnse \nÀ[\cpw \ncmew_cp ambhcpsS PohX¯nte¡v {]Xymi bpw PohnXku`mKy§fpamWv At±lw sIm≠ p h¶Xv.

KpW-ta· hnP-b-a{´wKÄ^v cmPy§fnse cmPIpSpw

_mwK§fpsSbpw {_qssW kpÂ ¯msâbpw sIm«mc§Ä AWn bns¨mcp¡m³ IcmÀ e`n¡p¶ I¼\nIÄ Xs¶ temI¯v Npcp ¡amWv. ]n.F³.kn. tat\m³ kmc Yyw \ÂIp¶ I¼\nIÄ ]s£ B ]«nIbnÂ ap³]ńbnemWv. F§s\ Cu hn[¯nÂ hf cm³ km[n¨psh¶v tNmZn¨mÂ ]n. F³.kn tat\msâ adp]Sn Hcp hm¡nsemXp§pw. KpWta·. sN¿p¶ {]hr¯nbnÂ D¶Xta· ]peÀ¯nbmÂ t\Sm\mIp¶ hnPb¯n\v AXncpIfnsÃ¶Xn\v Gähpw anI¨ DZmlcWamWv tim` sUhet¸gvkv. t{ijvTXbv¡v C{Xam{Xw Du¶Â \ÂIp¶ aämscbpw Xm³ I≠ n«nÃ F¶mWv C³t^mknkv {Kq¸nsâ inÂ¸n F³.BÀ \mcmbWaqÀ¯n ]n. F³.kn tat\ms\ Ipdn¨v km£ys¸Sp¯p¶Xv.

"A¨S¡w, BßkaÀ¸ Ww, ]qÀWX' F¶nh hnPba{ám¡p¶ tat\m³ Hmtcm \nanjhpw a\knÂ DbÀ¯nshbv¡p¶Xv KpWta·bpsS AfhptImepIfmWv. Hcp sslPw]sd t]mÂ tat\m³ A\p\nanjw aÕcn¡p¶Xpw Cu am\ZWvU§tfmSp Xs¶. Cýbnse CXc h³InS \nÀamW I¼\nIÄ tPm enIÄ ]pdwtPmen IcmdpIÄ hgn XoÀ¡m³ {ian¡pt¼mÄ Hcp sI«nS \nÀamW I¼\n sNt¿≠ FÃm tPmenIÄ¡pw th≠n kzámbn bqWnäpIÄ Xs¶ Øm]n¨psIm ≠v KpWta·m \njvIÀj tat\m³ Im¯pkq£n¡p¶p. tim` Câocn tbgvkv Unhnj³, tim` t¥knwKv Bâ v saäÂ hÀIvkv, tim` tIm¬ {Ioäv s{]mUIvävkv, tim` t{]mPIvävkv B³Uv t{SUv, tim` dnss\k³ kv C³^Àtaj³ sSIvt\m fPn XpS§nbhbmWv CýbnÂ {Kq¸nsâ CXc Øm]\§Ä. sdtÌm¹kv F¶ am{Skkpw Hmôkv tamÄUUv ^ÀWn¨dpw {Kq¸v hn]Wnbnend¡p ¶p ≠v.

Zn kÀhokkv Bâ v t{SUv {Kqs¸¶ t]cnÂ Ham\nÂ {]hÀ ¯\w XpS§nb tat\m³ Zp_m bnte¡v {]hÀ¯\w hym]n ¸n¡p¶Xnsâ `mKambn C³Unskäv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼\okn\v cq]w \ÂIpIbmbncp¶p. C¶v tim` {Kqs¸¶ t]cnÂ Adnbs¸Sp¶ a[y ]uckvXy cmPy§fnse {it²bamb {Kq¸mWnXv. J¯À BØm\ambn KÄ^v CâÀ\mjWÂ I¬kv{S Ivj³ B³Uv Câocntbgvkv F¶ kwcw`¯n\pw tat\m³ t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶p. hnPb]oT§Ä Hs¶m¶mbn Ibdpt¼mgpw kmaqly {]Xn_²X ssIhnSm¯ tat\m³ ]n.än Dj kvIqÄ Hm^v AXveän Ivkn\v kvt]m¬kÀjn¸pw e`yam ¡nbn«p≠ v.

t{ijvTXbpsS

D]mkI³

]n.F³.kn tat\m³Fkv B³Uv än {Kq¸v, Ham³

tim` sUhet¸gvkv, Cý

aq¶c ]Xnäm≠ v ap¼v ssIbnÂ 50 cq]bpambn 28Imc\mb Hcp aebmfn bphmhv Ham\nse¯n; "\n§Ä¡v Ham\nÂ _nkn\kv sN¿m³ \nch[n Ahkc §fps ≠¶' Hcp ssk\nIsâ hm¡pIfpsS Icp¯nÂ. 3,000 dnbmÂ _m¦nÂ \n¶v hmbv]sbSp¯v FbÀI≠ ojWdnÃm¯ Hcp ]n¡v A¸v hm³ hm§n KÄ^v aWemcWy¯nse Xnfbv¡p¶ NqSn Â kwcw`w sI«n¸Sp¡m³ Hmtcm CâocnbÀ sU¡tdj³ Icm dpIfpw tXSn Cu bphmhv Aeªp. Ipds¨m¶paÃ. 1,75,000 Intem aoäÀ Zqcw Cu ]n¡v A¸v hm\nÂ Xs¶.

{ia§Ä hnêambnÃ. ]p¯³ \Sph¡mSv sN´macm£ tat\m³ F¶ Cu bphmhns\ C¶v temIadnbp¶Xv ]n.F³.kn tat\ms\¶mWv. temI¯nse tImSoizc·mcpsS ]«nIbnÂ Cu t]cv ImWmw. KÄ^v cmPy§fnsebpw {_qssW kpÂ¯msâbpw cmPsIm«mc§fpsS CâocnbÀ sU¡tdädpsS ]«nIbnepw Ct±l¯nsâ I¼\nbpsS t]cv hmbn¡mw. CýbnÂ

C³t^mknkv, ssatIm t_mjv, SnwsI³,

F¨v.]n, sUÂ, s_bÀ,

]n.F³.kn tat\m³

hnPb ]oT-§ÄHs¶m-¶mbnIb-dp-t¼mgpw

kmaqly {]Xn-_-²XssIhn-Sm¯ ]n.-F³.kn tat\m³ {Kma-tim`sb¶

]²-Xn-bn-eqsS thdn«amXr-I-

krjvSn-¡p¶p

]Xva{io tUm. chn ]nÅ BÀ.]n {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv, anUnÂ CuÌv, Cý

KÄ^nse AXn k¼-¶-amb F®-¸m-S¯v Cýbpw Cý-¡mcpw Xe-bp-bÀ¯n \nÂ¡p-¶-Xn\p ]n¶nÂ Hcp ae-bm-fn-bpsS Akm-[m-c-W-amb kwcw-`-I-Xz-ti-jnbpw amt\-Pvsaâ v ssh`-h-hp-ap- ≠v ; cmPyw ]ß{io \ÂIn BZ-cn¨ tUm. chn ]nÅ-bp-sS.

Hcp Ime¯v KÄ^v cmPy§fnse F® I¼-\n-IÄ Cý¡mcpsS Ign-hns\ kwi-b-t¯m-sS-bmWv t\m¡n-bn-

cp-¶-Xv. cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-¯n-epÅ sshZ-Kv[y-t¯m-sS ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn F®-þ-{]-IrXn hmXI taJ-e-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸« tPmen-IÄ sN¿m³ Cý-¡mÀ ]n¶n-em-sW¶ Ah-cpsS [mcWsb A¸msS XpS-¨p-am-änbXv tUm. chn ]nÅbpw At±lw t\XrXzw \ÂInb F³.-F-kv.-F¨v tImÀ¸-td-j-\p-am-Wv. ""24-amkw sIm≠ v \nÀamWw ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n ssIamäw sNt¿ ≠ Hcp h³InS

F®-I-¼-\n-bpsS HmÀUÀ Hcn-¡Â R§Ä¡v

e`n-¨p. R§-fpsS Soansâ BßmÀ°-Xbpw BßmÀ¸-Whpw ssIap-X-em¡n 20 amkw

sIm≠ v B ]²Xn

cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ \nÀamWw ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n ssIamäw sN¿m³ km[n-¨p. AtXm-sS Cý-¡mÀ¡v C¯cw tPmen-IÄ ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡m³ km[n-¡n-sÃ¶v h³InS I¼-\n-I-fnÂ cqV-aq-e-ambn InS¶ hnizm-k-s¯-bmWv R§Ä¡v ambv¨p-I-f-bm³ km[n-¨-Xv. H¸w {Kq¸nsâ apt¶m-«pÅ {]bm-W-¯n\pw CXv Gsd D]-I-cn-¨p, tUm. chn ]nÅ ]d-bp-¶p.

1979-emWv tUm. chn ]nÅ F³.- F-kv.-F¨v tImÀ¸-td-j\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¡p-¶-Xv. anUnÂ CuÌnse F®, {]IrXn hmXI dnss^-\-dn, s]t{Sm-sI-an-¡Âkv, s^À«n-sse-kÀ, ]hÀ, F\ÀPn, ÌoÂ XpS-§nb taJ-e-I-fnse \nÀamW tPmen-IÄ D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-t¯msS ka-b-_-Ôn-X-ambn ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n \ÂIn-s¡m ≠v F³.-F-kv.F¨v tImÀ¸-td-j³ ]n¶oSv AXn-thKw apt¶-dp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. C¶v anUnÂ CuÌnse {]apJ I¬kv{S-£³ I¼-\n-I-fn-sem-¶mWv F³.-F-kv.F¨vtImÀ¸-td-j³. C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ I¬kv{S-£³, hnZym-`ym-kw slÂ¯v sIbÀ, tlm «Â amt\-Pvsaâ v XpS §n hyXykvX taJ-e-I-fnÂ hym]n-¨p In-S-¡p¶ chn]nÅ -bpsS BÀ.]n {Kq ¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kn se ^vfmKvjn¸v I¼\n IqSn-bmWv F³. -F -k v . -F¨ v tImÀ¸-td-j³.

sjÂ, Uu, kuZn Bcmw-tIm, km_n-Iv, dmkvKym-kv, sImtWmtIm ^nen-]v kv, J¯À s]t{Sm-fnbw XpS§n cmPym-ć I¼\n- I-fpsS I¬kv{S-£³ cwKs¯ hniz-kvX-cmb ]¦m-fn-Ifmbn BÀ. ]n {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼\oknÂ temI-sa-¼mSpw \n¶pÅ 50,000-¯n-tesd Poh-\-¡m-cp≠- v. Ch-cnÂ 35,000-t¯mfw t]À Cý-¡m-cm-Wv.

BÀ.]n {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kns\ tUm. chn ]nÅ hnti-jn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv Ac-e-£-¯n-tesd t]cpÅ Hcp henb IpSpw-_-sa¶m-Wv. Hmtcm Poh-\-¡m-cnepw CXv Xsâ Øm]-\-sa¶ hnizm-kw hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡m³ km[n-¨p-sh-¶-XmWv tUm. chn ]nÅ-bpsS hnP-bw. Hmtcm Poh-\-¡m-cpsSbpw DÅnÂ \n¶pw Gähpw anI¨ Ign-hns\ ]pd-s¯-Sp-¡m³ amt\-Pvsaâpw

Poh-\-¡mcpw X½n-epÅ Cg-b-Sp-¸-apÅ _Ôhpw D]-I-cn-¡p-¶p- ≠v.

Poh-Im-cp-Wy-¯nepw ap³\n-c-bnÂ

h³InS ]²-Xn-bpsS hÀ¡v sskänÂ kabw \jvS-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ Hcp kw`hw t]mep-an-ÃmsX kpZoÀL-amb kpc-£nX a\pjy aWn-¡q-dp-IÄ krjvSn-¨p-sIm≠ v C³U-kv{Sn-bnÂ temI sdt¡mÀUv Øm]n¨ BÀ.]n {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o kpw tUm. chn ]nÅbpw Poh-Im-cpWy taJ-e-bnepw A]qÀh amXr-I-bmWv krjvSn-¨p-sIm- ≠n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. PmXn-aX {]mtZ-inI hyXym-k-§-fn-ÃmsX a\p-jysc klm-bn-¡p-¶-Xn\v \qX-\-amb {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä Bhn-jvI-cn¨v \S-¸m-¡p¶ tUm. chn ]nÅ BÀ.]n ût≠ -jsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ kp\man _m[n-XÀ ¡mbn \nÀan¨p \ÂIn-bXv 105 hoSp-I-fm-Wv. kzÀWhpw ]Whpw \ÂIn \qdp-

I-W-¡n\v Zcn-{Z-cmb bph-Xo-bp-hm-¡-fpsS kaql

hnhm-l-¯n\pw thZn-sbm-cp-¡nb BÀ. ]n ût -≠j\v hr²sc kwc-£n-¡p-¶-Xn-\m bn HmÄUv GPv tlmapw Hcp-¡m³ ]²-Xn-bp- ≠v.

{]hÀ¯ \ taJ-e-bn se anI-hnsâ sXfn-hmbn

H«-\-h[n cmPym-ć ]pc-kvIm-c-

§fpw tUm. chn ]nÅsb tXSn-sb-

¯n-bn-«p- ≠v. ]ß{io, {]hmkn `mc-Xob k½m³,

lnµv cXv\ XpS-§nb ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä cmPyw tUm. chn ]nÅbv¡v k½m-\n-¨n-«p- ≠ v. FIvtkm¬ sam_nÂ I¼-\n-bpsS s_Ìv tIm¬{Sm-IväÀ AhmÀUv, kmwkMv F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv I¼\n enan-ä-Unsâ s_Ìv ]mÀSvWÀ AhmÀUv XpS§n \nc-h[n AhmÀUp-Ifpw tUm. chn ]nÅsb tXSn-sb-¯n-bn-«p-≠ v.

Ic-Iu-ie taJ-e-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ {Kmao-Wsc imào-I-cn¨v Cý-bpsS sam¯ B`y-ć DÂ¸m-Z\w hÀ[n-¸n-¡m³ IqSn DX-Ip¶ kvInÂ hntÃ-Pp-IÄ tZio-b-X-e-¯nÂ hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡m-\pÅ {iahpw Ct±lw \S-¯p-¶p≠- v. hnZym-`ym-kw, tlmkv]n-äm-en-än, saUn-¡Â sIbÀ taJ-e-bnÂ Cý-bnÂ IqSp-XÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m\pw BÀ.]n {Kq¸n\v ]²-Xn-bp- ≠v.

sImÃs¯ Nh-d-bnÂ _me-IrjvW ]nÅ-bp-sSbpw imcZ A½-bpsSbpw aI-\mbn P\n¨ tUm. chn ]nÅ `mcy KoXbv¡pw a¡-fmb KtW-jv, BcXn F¶n-hÀ¡psam¸w _lvdn-\n-emWv Xma-kw.

""kz´w {]hÀ¯\ taJ-e-bnÂ At§-bäw {]Xn-_-²X ]peÀ¯p I. Cu {]Xn-_-²X H¶p-sIm ≠p am{Xw \n§-fpsS D]-t`m-àm-¡sf kwXr-]vX-cm-¡m\m-Ipw.'' CXmWv bph kwcw-`-I-tcmSv tUm. chn ]nÅ-bpsS ktµ-iw. aäp-Å-hÀ¡mbn Pohn-¡p-I.

kaq-l-¯nse A[-Øn-XÀ¡v BIm-hp¶{X klmbw \ÂIp-Iþ CXmWv tUm. chn ]nÅ-bpsS Pohn-X- e-£yw.

F®þ- {]-IrXn hmXI

DÂ¸m-Z\ cwK¯v Ignhpw {]mK-Ûy-hpap-Å-hÀ IqSn-bmWv `mc-Xo-b-sc¶v sXfn-bn¨p sIm ≠v Ct±lw sXmgnÂ \ÂIn-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv 35000-¯n-

tesd `mc-Xo-bÀ ¡mWv

Akm-[m-c-W-amb kwcw-`-IXz anIhv sIm ≠v K Ä^v cmPy-§Ä tI{µo-I-cn¨v _nkn-\kv temIw sI«n-¸-Sp¯ tUm. chn ]nÅ Poh-Im-cpWy taJ-e-bnÂ krjvSn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xpw A]qÀh amXrI

KÄ^nse

"Aw_m-\n-'


tUm. chn ]nÅ

Xmakw Ata-cn-¡-bnse HmÀem-tâm-bnÂ. a\kpw Xe-t¨mdpw Nnń-¡p-¶Xpw {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶Xpw Cu sIm¨p tIc-f-¯n\v th≠ n-bpw. Bcm-WnXv F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v Hcp-¯-c-ta-bp-Åq. s\Ìv F¶ Npcp-¡-t¸-cnÂ ssP{X-bm{X XpS-cp¶ s\ävhÀ¡v knÌwkv B³Uv sSIvt\m-f-Pn-bp-sS -sN-bÀam³ tUm.Pm-thZv lk³. Beph kztZ-in-bmb tUm.Pm-thZv lk³ HutZym-KnI PohnXw Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv Ata-cn-¡-bnse sF._n. -F-½nÂ \n¶m-Wv. AhnsS skan I≠ -IväÀ B³Uv ]mt¡-PnwKv sUhe-]vsaânÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dmbn tkh\w A\p-jvTn¡th \nc-h[n AhmÀUp-Ifpw _lp-a-Xn-Ifpw Cu F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv hnZ-Kv[s\ tXSn-sb-¯n. tIc-f-¯nÂ hnh-c-km-t¦-XnI taJ-e¡v ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä Hcp-¡n-s¡m≠ v kzIm-cy- kw-cw-`-Isc BIÀjn-¡m-\pw, AhÀ¡v hntZi

]¦m-fn-I-fpsS kl-I-cWw Dd-¸m-¡m\pw Cu F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv {]Xn-`-bpsS Ignhpw kzm[o-\hpw Gsd {]tbm-P-\-s¸-«n-«p≠- v.

hm¡Ã, {]hr-¯n-bmWv Imcyw

]d-bp-¶-Xn-s\-¡mÄ {]hÀ¯n-¡m-\n-ã-s¸-Sp¶ tUm.Pm-thZv lk³, Xsâ Bi-b-§fpw kz]v\-§fpw km£mÂ¡-cn-¡m³ ITn-\-]-cn-{iaw \S-¯p¶ Hcm-fm-Wv. DbÀ¶ Pohn-X-\n-e-hmcw, ip²-amb `£Ww, shÅw, Npäp-]m-Sp-IÄ CsX-Ãm-apÅ tIc-fw PmthZv lksâ kz]v\-§-fnÂ H¶m-Wv. tIcf Ce-t{Îm-WnIv sUh-e-]vsaâ v I½o-j³ sNbÀam-\m-bn-cns¡ At±-l-sa-Sp¯ Znim-t_m-[-apÅ \S-]-Sn-I-fmWv Xncp-h-\-´ -]p-cs¯ sSIvt\m-]mÀs¡¶ Bibw bmYmÀ°y-amIm³ Imc-W-am-b-Xv.

\qX\ Bi-b-§-fpsS

kq{X-[m-c³

ate-jy-bnÂ "ka{K ss^_À H]vänIv' kwhn-[m\sam-cp¡n-bXpw, dnbm-ZnÂ a[y-]qÀh-tZ-is¯ BZys¯ ss^_À Hm]vänIv tI_nÄ ¹mâ v Øm]n-¨Xpw PmthZv lk-\m-Wv. tIc-f-¯nepw "ss^_À Hm]vänIv' kwhn-[m-\samcp-¡m-\pÅ {ia-¯n- em-Wv tUm.Pmth-Zv.

]pXnb ]²-Xn-IÄBbncw tkm^vävshbÀ s{]m^-

j-W-ep-IÄ¡pw A¿m-bn-ct¯mfw F³Pn-\o-bÀamÀ¡pw sXmgn-e-h-kcw krãn-¨p-sIm- ≠mWv PmthZv lÊsâ ]pXnb ]²-Xn-bmb "s\Ìv Ce-t{Îm-WnIv knän' bmYmÀ°y-am-Im³ t]mIp-¶-Xv. ASp¯ hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ip¶ Cu AÄ{Sm-tam-tU¬ Su¬jn¸v 2500 tImSn-bpsS ]²-Xn-bm-Wv. Ifa-ti-cn-bnse In³ {^m-]mÀ¡nÂ 30 F¡-dn-emWv "s\Ìv Ce-t{Îm-WnIv knän' Øm]n¡p¶ Xv. tIc-fs¯ \nt£-]-km[y-X-bpÅ kwØm-\-ambn Icp-Xp¶ tUm. PmthZv lÊ³, F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsf-Pv, t¥m_Â kvIqÄ F ¶nh XpS-§m-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ XpS-§n-¡-gn-ªp.

tIc-f-¯nÂ aqhm-bn-chpw hntZ-i¯v

ap¶qdpw Poh-\-¡mÀ tPmen sN¿p¶ s\Ìv {Kq¸nsâ sNbÀam³ ]pXnb Xe-apd ¥ma-dn\v ]n¶m-se-bmsW¶ A`n-{]m-b-¡m-c-\mWv. "CutKm Dt]-£n¨v apt¶m«v t]mbmte hnPbn-bmIq', At±lw ]d-bp¶p temIw ImÂ¡o-gn-em-¡n-bn«pw HSp-hnÂ c ≠p ssIIfpw iq\y-am-b-mWv Xm³ IS-¶p-t]mIp-¶sX¶v temIs¯ a\-kn-em-¡ns¡mSp¯ Ae-Ivkm≠- À N{I-hÀ¯n-bpsS Ncn{Xw HmÀan-¸n-¨p-sIm≠ v, tUm. PmthZv lk³ ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-tbmSv ]d-bp-¶Xv Ncn-{X-¯nÂ \n¶p ]Tn-¡m-\m-Wv.

tUm.-Pm-thZv lk³ s\Ìv {Kq¸v, bp.-F-kv.F

A\p-`hw ssIap-X-em¡n

cma-N-{µ³

hn.-sI.cma-N-{µ³ Ad_vtIm temPn-ÌnIvkv, dnbmZv

Hcp ssI t\m¡pI-bmWv cma-N-{µ³. sIm¨n¡p ]pdta _mw¥qÀ, kuZn Atd-_y, bp.Fkv F¶n-hn-S-§-fnepw t¥m_okv skmeq-jsâ Hmô-kp-IÄ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p≠- v.

thmfn-t_mfpw CâÀs\äv kÀ ^nwKpw tlm_n-bm-¡nb cma-N-{µ³ ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw AÀ¸W at\m-`m-h hpw icn-bmb t\Xr-Xzhpw sIm ≠mWv hntZ-i¯pw kztZ-i¯pw hnPbw I -≠sX¶v ]d-bp-¶p.

anI-hn-\pÅ AwKo-Im-c-ambn At±-l-¯n\v \nc-h[n AhmÀUp-I fpw e`n-¨n«p ≠ v. sI.-Fw.-kn.kn þ I®qÀ PnÃm I½nän GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb k¿nZv apl-½-Zen inlm_v X§Ä AhmÀUv, dnbm-Znse {^ ≠vkv {In tb-j³ GÀs¸-Sp -¯nb Nmcnän FIvk-e³kv AhmÀUv F¶nh Ah-bnÂs¸-Spw. hnP-b-¯n\p ]n ¶nÂ Xsâ IpSpw-_hpw kwXr-]v X-cmb Poh-\-¡m-cpsS AÀ¸W at\m-`m-h-hp-am-sW¶v hn.sI cma-N-{µ³ km£y-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p. ""_nkn- \knÂ DbÀ¨ XmgvN-IÄ D ≠m-Imw . F¶mÂ AXn -s\ -¡pd n -t¨mÀ¯v hnj-an -¡m-Xn -cn -¡p-I. AXv \½psS iàn sISp¯pw,'' ]pXnb kwcw-`-I-tcm-Sv cma-N-{µ³ D]tZin¡p-¶p.


tUm.-Pm-thZv lk³

hn.-sI. cma-N-{µ³

69

cmPymć _nkn-\kv cwKs¯ 33 hÀjs¯ {]hÀ¯\ ]cn-N-b-amWv KÄ v̂ \mSp-I-fnÂ temPn-ÌnIv t{SUnw-KnÂ H¶mw Øm\-t¯¡v IpXn-¡p¶ hn.sI cma-N-{µsâ ssIap-XÂ.

dnbm-Zn-sebpw kuZn Atd-_y-bn-se bpw {]apJ \K-c-§-fnepw Cý-bnse sIm¨n, tImb-¼-¯qÀ, Xq¯p-¡pSn F¶n-hn-S-§-fnepw bp.-F.-C-bnepw temPn-ÌnIv t{SUnw-KnÂ apJy iàn-bmWv I®qÀ kztZ-in-bmb hÃ¯v Ip¶p-½Â cma-N-{µ³ kmcYyw hln-¡p¶ Ad_vtIm temPn-ÌnIvkv I¼-

\n. dnbm-Znepw Zp_m-bnepw Hmô-kp-Ifpw Xpd-¶n-

«p≠- v.sIm¨n B Øm\

am bn t¥m_o kv skm eqj³ F¶ t]cnÂ I¼\n cq]o-I-cn¨v C³^Àta-j³ sSIv t\m-fPn cwK¯pw

]Tn¨Xv ck-X-{´-am-sW-¦nepw sPbv N{µ³ F¶ Atacn-¡³ ae-bmfn ]b-än-bXv dnbÂ FtÌ-änem-Wv. AXnÂ Akq-bmÀl-amb coXn-bnÂ hnPbw ssIh-cn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ata-cn-¡-bnse dnbÂ Fkvtääv taJ-e-bnÂ Ignª c ≠c ]Xn-äm ≠ne[n-I-ambn kPoh km¶n[y-amWv sPbv kn.dnsbÂän F¶ dnbÂ FtÌäv Øm]-\w. kXy-k-Ô-Xbpw ITn-\m-[zm\hp-aps ≠¦nÂ Atacn-¡-bnÂ HcmÄ¡v ssIsb-¯n-¸nSn¡m-hp¶ t\«-¯n\v ]cn-[n-bnÃ F¶-XmWv Xsâ _nkn-\kv hnPbw sXfn bn¡p-¶-sX¶v sPbv N{µ³ km£y-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p.

tIcf kÀh-I-em-im-e-bnÂ \n¶v ck-X{´ _ncpZw t\Snb sPbv 1975-emWv Ata-cn-¡-bn-te¡v tNt¡-dn-bXv. Ggv hÀj-t¯mfw hnhn[ tPm en-IÄ sNbvX tijw 1982Â dnbÂ FtÌäv skbvÂkv taJ-e-bn-te¡v IS-¶-XmWv hgn-¯n-cn-hm-bXv. 1985Â

kz´-ambn dnbÂ FtÌäv Øm]\w XpS-§p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Øm]-\-¯n\v hfsc thK-w Ata-cn¡³ a®nÂ thtcm-«-ap ≠mbn. 2008se amµy Ime-L-«-amWv _nkn-\-knse {]Xn-kÔn t\cn« Ime-ambn sPbv N{µ³ IW-¡m-¡p-¶-Xv. FÃm-hcpw ]cn-{`m-´-cmbn hoSpw Øehpw hnä-gn-¨-t¸mÄ AXv hm§n dnbÂ FtÌäv t]mÀ«vt^m-fntbm hn]p-eam¡m-\mWv sPbv dnsbÂän apXnÀ¶-Xv. "FÃm-hcpw hnÂ¡p-t¼mÄ hm§p-I, FÃm-hcpw hm§p-t¼mÄ hnÂ¡pI' F¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p sPbv N{µsâ ImgvN-¸m-Sv

ipNnXz tIcfw Pohn-Xm-`n-emjw!

Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ Db-c-§Ä Iog-S¡p-t¼mgpw sPbv N{µsâ a\-knÂ Ft¸mgpw tIcfap≠mbncp-¶p. ae-bm-fn-I-sf ]cn-ØnXn ipNn-Xz¯nsâ Bh-iy-IXsb¡pdn¨v t_m[-hÂ¡

ck-X-{´-¯nÂ \n¶v

dnbÂ FtÌ-än-te¡v

sPbv N{µ³sPbv kn. dnsbÂän C³tImÀ¸-td-ä-Uv, bp.-F-kv.F


Xp¼mbv sambvXo³ IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

cn-¡m-\mbn tIc-f-¯n se GsX¦nepw GP ³kn-bp-ambn tNÀ¶v {]hÀ¯n¡p-I-bmWv Ct±-l¯nsâ Pohn- Xm-`n-emjw. tIcf¯n et§m-fant§mfw tdm U-cn-InÂ Ipan-bp¶ amen\yw Xs¶ \n cm-i-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xmbn sPbv ]d-bp-¶p. Hmtcm cp-¯cpw Ah-cpsS ho Sn\v ap¶n-se tdmUv ipNn-bm-¡m³ Xbm-dm-bmÂ CXv ]cn-l -cn¡msa¶pw Ct±-l-w \nÀt±-in¡p¶p. tIcf-̄ n-te¡pw {]hÀ ̄\w hym]n-¸n-¡m³ Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p-¶ sPbv N{µ³ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ ¡mbn Bdv ^vfmäpÄ Xncp-h-\-´ -]p-c¯v ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n¡gnªp. Km\-a-RvPcn F¶ t]cnÂ Ata-cn-¡-

bnse BZys¯ ae-bmfw tdUntbm ]cn-]m-Sn¡v XpS-¡-an-« Ct±-l-w kmwkvIm-cnI cwK¯pw kPo-h-amWv. aWn N{µ-\mWv `mcy. \ntP-jv, \nj F¶n-hÀ a¡-fm-Wv.

Ah-k-c-§Ä Xncn-¨-dnª

kwcw-`-I³

tjm¸nÂ tPmen-s¡-¯nb blnb AhnsS ]cn-N-b-¡m-c-\mb Hcp X¿Â¡m-csâ klm-b-t¯msS koäv Ih-dp-IÄ \nÀan-¡m³ XpS-§n. Xm³ \nÀan¨ koäv Ih-dp-IÄ tPmen sN¿p¶ IS-bnÂ {]ZÀin-¸n-¡m³ XpS-§nb-tXmsS bln-b-bpsS `mKy-\-£{Xw sXfn-ªp. ]n ¶oSv Xncn-ªp-t\m-t¡≠n h¶n-Ã. C¶vv 300e[nIw Poh-\-¡m-cpÅ I¼-\n-bmWv bln-b-bpsS shÂ^näv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ.

KpW-\n-e-hm-c-apÅ Hcp {_m³Uv D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS CS-bnÂ hnizmkw D≠m-¡pw. _nkn-\-knsâ hnP-b-¯nÂ CXv {][m-\-amWv. ssN\o kv I¼-\n-I-fnÂ \n¶v hf-sc-b-[nIw aÂkcw t\cn-tS-≠n-h-¶-t¸mÄ, Xsâ DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS KpW-\n-e-hmcw Dd¸v hcp-¯n-bmWv blnb hnPbw t\Sn-bXv.

2005Â koäv Ih-dp-IÄ¡v Bh-iy-I-X-tb-dn-b-t¸mÄ C´y-bn-te¡pw blnb _nkn-\kv irwJe hym]n -¸n-¨p. sNss¶-bnepw _mw¥qcpw ]pXnb kwcw-`-§Ä XpS-§m-\pÅ {ia-¯n-emWv Ct±-lw.

kvIqÄ _mKv \nÀan-¡m\pw tjm ¸nwKv tImw¹Ivkv irwJe Øm]n- ¡m\pw bln-bbv¡v ]²-Xn-I-fp≠- v. BZy tjm¸nwKv tImw¹Ivkv tIc-f-¯nÂ ImkÀtImUv XpS-§m-\m Wv Xocp-am\w.

""Poh-\-¡m-cpsS {]iv\-§Ä c≠v ImXpw Xpd¶p tIÄ¡pI. F¦nÂ I ¼-\n-bpsS {]iv\-§Ä a\-kn-em-¡m³ AhÀ £a ImWn-¡pw,'' blnb Xsâ amt\-Pvsaâ v ssien hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

blnb Xf¦cshÂ^näv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, J¯À

c≠v hÀj-¯n-sem-cn-¡Â X§-fpsS Imdp-I-fpsS koäv Ih-dp-IÄ amän-b-nSp¶ ioe-ap-f-f-h-cmWv KÄ^v P\-X. AXn-\mbn AhÀ B{i-bn-¨ncp-¶XmIs« Xmbvhm³, ssN\ t]mep-ff cmPy-§-sf-bpw. AXm-bXv KÄ^v \mSp-I-fnÂ A¯-c-samcp kwcw`w XpS-§n-bmÂ hnP-bn-¡p-sa--¶p-d-¸v. Cu km[yX Xncn-¨-dnªv Xs¶-bmWv blnb Xf-¦-c-sb-¶ kwcw-`-I³ 1987 Â hfsc sNdnb tXmXnÂ J¯-dnÂ koäv \nÀamW bqWn-än\v XpS-¡-an-«-Xv.

Cd-¡p-aXn sNbvX DÂ¸-¶-§sf B{i-bn-¨n-cp¶ Hcp P\-Xbv¡v Ah-cpsS \m«nÂ Xs¶ AXv e`y-am-¡n-b-t¸mÄ AXn-eqsS blnb Xf¦-c-sb¶ kwcw-`-I\pw At±-l-¯nsâ shÂ^näv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ {Kq¸pw DbÀ¨-bpsS ]S-hp-IÄ Ib-dp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Ah-k-c-§Ä Xncn-¨-dn-bp-Ibpw AXv th≠ hn[¯nÂ ]c-am-h[n {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sNbvX-XmWv blnb Xf-¦-c-sb¶ kwcw-`-Is\ hnP-b-¯n-se-¯n-¨-Xv.

km[y-X-IÄ I≠ -dnª XpS¡w

hfsc sNdnb {]mb-¯nÂ {]m cm-_v[§Ä Gsä-Sp-t¡-≠n-h¶ bln-b, IpSpw-_s¯ kwc-£n-¡m\m Wv _mw¥q-cn-epÅ Xsâ _Ôp-hn-sâ -F-bÀ _mKv ^mIvä-dn-bnÂ tPmen¡p t]mIp-¶Xv.

FbÀ_mKv \nÀam-W-¯nsâ FÃmhi-§fpw {Kln¨ tijw J¯-dnse Hcp ImÀ BIvk-k-dokv

blnb Xf¦c

sPbv N{µ³ IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

bqtdm»mkväv F¶nhbS-§p¶ sI.-sI.{Kq¸nsâ sNbÀam-\mWv - At±lw. ^vtfm«Âkv {Kq¸v tlm-kv]n-äm-en-än-bnepw I¬kv{S-£³ cwK¯pw bqtdm»mkväv s]t{Sm-s¡-an-¡Â cwK¯pw anIhv sXfn-bn¡p¶p. slhn FIyp-]vsaâ v t{SUnw-Kv, temPn-Ìn-Iv, amcp-Xn-bpsS UoeÀjn-¸v, Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ kvs]tbgvkv F¶nhbmWv slÀ¡p-eokv {Kq¸v ssIImcyw sN¿p¶ taJ-e-IÄ.

\S-¸m-¡p-¶Xv dntam«v amt\-Pvsaâ v ssien

c≠ m-bn-c-t¯mfw Poh-\-¡mcpÅ sI.sI {Kq¸nsâ hfÀ¨-bnÂ I_oÀ Jm-Z-dnsâ amt\-Pvsaâ v ssien apJy ]¦p-h-ln-¡p-¶p. anI¨ Poh-\-¡msc sXc-sª-Sp-¯v D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w hoXn¨v sImSp-¯Xn-eqsS Hcp "dntam«v amt\-Pvsaâ v' coXnbnepÅ _nkn-\kv \S-¯n-¸n\v At±lw kml-N-cy-sam-cp¡n. DNn-Xamb Bi-b-§Ä Bkq-{XWw sNbvXv, icn-bmb kao-]-\-¯n-eqsS {]mhÀ¯n-I-am-¡m-\p Å {iaw, _nkn-\-knepw A¡m-UanIv Xe-¯nepw t\Snb Adn-hp-IÄ, Imcy-§sf hni-I-e\w sNbvXv kzX-{´-ambn Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p¶Xv... CsXm-s¡-bmWv Xs¶ hnP-bn-bm-¡n-b-sX¶v At±lw Icp-Xp-¶p.

sIm¨n-bnse s]cp-¼fw Zzo]n Â ^vtfm«Âkv {Kq¸nsâ IognÂ XpS-§p¶ Ft¡m {^ ≠ven ss^hv

ÌmÀ ^vtfm«nwKv dntkmÀ«mWv ]pXnb ]²-Xn-IfnÂ H¶v.

Sqdn-Ìp-IÄ¡mbn tlmkv]n-ämen cwK-t¯¡v

1990IfnÂ tImh-fw Xocw kµÀin¨ I_oÀ dntkmÀ«pItfm ASn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§tfm CÃmsX aÕy-s¯m-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS hoSp-I-fnÂ Xma-kn¨v tImh-f-¯nsâ at\m-lm-cnX Bkz-Zn-¡p¶ hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-I-fpsS AhØ I≠ mWv ]qhmÀ sFe³Uv dntkmÀ«neqsS tIc-f-¯nÂ tlmkv]n-äm-enän cwK-t¯¡v IS¶Xv.

20 ^vtfm«nwKv tIms«-Pp-Ifpw 56 em³Uv tIms«Pp-Ifpw ImbÂ kuµ-cyhpw Ad-_n-¡-S-ensâ kuµ-cyhpw Bkz-Zn-¡m³ Ign-bp-¶ hnimeX-bp-saÃmw ]qhmdns\ Gjy-bnse Xs¶ anI¨ dntkmÀ«p-I-fnÂ H¶m-¡p-¶p. hnI-k\ ]²-Xn-I-fpsS `mK-ambn apwss_, a{Zm-kv, sImÂ¡-¯, UÂln F¶o sat{Sm \K-c-§-fnÂ F®þ hmXI taJ-e-bnepw I¸Â \nÀamW taJ-e-bnepw bqtdm-»m-Ìn-sâ imJ-IÄ XpS-§pw.

]mNIw CjvS-s¸-Sp¶ I_oÀ _n kn-\kv amK-kn-\p-IÄ hmbn-¡m\pw kabw Is -≠¯p-¶p. `mcy ko\¯v I_odpw a¡-fmb kn_n I_oÀ, I_oÀ I_oÀ F¶n-hcpw I_oÀ JmZ-dn-\v Icp-t¯-Im³ F¶pw Iq«n-\p≠- v.

I_oÀ JmZÀsI.-sI.-{Kq-¸v, bp.-F.C

71


sshhn-[y-§Ä Icp-¯m¡n

Db-c-§-fn-te¡v

I_oÀ JmZÀ

""IqSp-XÂ t]À¡v tPmen \ÂIp-¶-Xn-eqsS IqSp-XÂ IpSpw-_-§Ä¡v Pohn-X-amÀK-sam-cp-¡pI,'' ]´-f-¯p-\n¶pw bp.-F.-C-bnÂ F¯n anI¨ ae-bmfn _nkn-\-kp-Im-cnÂ Hcm-fmbn amdnb I_oÀ JmZ-dnsâ B{K-l-am-Wn-Xv.

bp.F.-C-bnse ^vtfm«Âkv, slÀ¡p-eokv, anUnÂ Cu-Ìnse

1994Â tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c³ Bcw-`n¨ sP.-Fw.F C³^Àta-j³ sSIvt\m-fPn C¶v sF.än taJ-e-bnÂ BtKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ Xs¶ {it²-b- Øm-]-\-ambn amdn-bn-cn-¡p¶p

kv aqey-§sf apdpsI ]nSn-¨Xpw hnP-b-¯n\v th ≠nbpÅ AS-§m¯ Zml-hp-w I¼-\nsb hnP-b-¯n-se-¯n-¨-p. 2003Â h³In-S, CS-¯cw _nkn-\-kp-IÄ¡v kmt¦-XnI klmbw \ÂIp¶ sF.än I¼\n F¶ \n e-bn-te¡v sP.-Fw.F hf-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ap¼v ]mÀSvW-dm-bn-cp-¶-bmÄ ]m¸-cm-b-Xn\pw Ct±lw km£yw

hln¨p! "I¼-\n-bnse Poh- \-¡mÀ X½nÂ t`Z

-`mhw IÂ¸n-¡p- ¶n-Ã. GXv Poh -\-¡m-c\pw F t¸mÄ thW-sa-¦nepw Fs¶ kao-]n¡mw. Poh-\-¡msc {]tNm-Zn-¸n-¡m \pw Ah-cnÂ \n¶v anI¨

{]I-S\w e`n-¡m\pw Cu

ssien-bmWv A\p-tbmPyw,'

tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c³ Xsâ amt\-Pv- saâ v ssien hyà-am-¡p-¶p. Xnc-t¡-dnb _nkn-\kv Pohn-X-¯n-\n-S-bnepw IpSpw-_-¯n-\mbn kabw Is ≠¯p¶ At±lw `mcy-tbbpw IqSn _nkn-\-knÂ F¯n-¨Xv icn-bmb Xocp-am-\-ambn hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. Ct±-l-¯nsâ `mcy sP¶n I¼-\n-bnse F¡u≠- nwKv amt\-P-dm-Wv.

amµy-t¯bpw AXn-Po-hn¨vsP.-Fw.F C³^Àta-j³ sSIv

t\m-fPnsb kw_-Ôn¨v Gähpw tam iamb Ime-L-«hpw Gähpw \Ã Ime -L-«hpw 2008se BtKmf km¼¯nI amµy-¯nsâ Ime-L-«ambn-cp-¶p. 2007Â IqSp-XÂ dn{Iq-«vsaâp-Ifpw Cý-bnÂ Hmôkpw XpS§n _nkn- \kv AXn-th-K-¯nÂ hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn¨ ka-b-¯mWv km¼-¯nI amµyw _nkn-\-kns\ _m[n-¨-Xv. ]e Icm-dp -Ifpw I¼-\n¡v \jvS-am-bn. {][m-\ -s¸« Øm\-§-fn-ep-Å-h-tcbpw \Ã Ign-hp-Å-h-tcbpw \ne-\nÀ¯n 40 iX -am\w Poh-\-¡msc ]ncn-¨p-hn-SpI F¶ X{´-w kzoI-cn¨mWv amµys¯ AXn-Po-hn-¨-Xv. knkvtIm kÀ«n-^n-t¡-j-\nÂ \n¶v Pq\n-s¸À kÀ«n-^n-t¡-j-\n-te¡v I¼\n amdm³ Xocpam-\n-¨Xpw KpWw sNbvXp. CXn-\mbn Bbn-c-¡-W-¡n-\v tUmf-dmWv sNe-hn-«-Xv. Pq\n-s¸À `mhn-bnÂ h³ hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡m³ km[y-X-bps ≠¶Xpw Cu kÀ«n-^n-t¡-j³ DÅ-hÀ Ipd-hm sW¶Xpw ap³Iq«n IW-¡p-Iq«n bpÅ \o¡-am-bn-cp¶p CXv. CXv hnPbw hcn-¡p-Ibpw amµy-¯n\v tijw 2009epw 2010epw I¼\n Cc«n hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

]cm-P-bs¯ `b-s¸-S-cpXv_nkn-\kv sN¿m³ XpS-§p-¶-

bmÄ¡v BZyw th ≠Xv hyà-ambe£y-am-Wv, ]cm-P-bs¯ `b-s¸-Sp-I- bp-a-cp-Xv-. H¶n-t\mSpw "t\m' ]d-bm sX ØntcmÂkm-ln-bm-bpancn-¡p-Iþ tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c\v bph-kw-cw-`-I-tcm-Spff D]-tZ-i-amWn-Xv.

aqey-§sf apdp-sI-]n-Sn¨v

anIhnsâ ]mXbnÂ

tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c³sP.-Fw.F C³^Àtaj³ sSIvt\m-fPn, bp.-F-kv.F

]co£ ]mkm-bn. Cý-bnse hnhn[ Øm]-\-§-fnÂ tPmen sNbvX-Xn\v tijw Ata-cn-¡-bn-se-¯nb At±lw 1989-emWv Xsâ BZy kwcw`w XpS-§p-¶-Xv. Hcp Ata-cn-¡-¡m-c-\p-ambn tNÀ¶v XpS-§nb kwcw`w thK-¯n-Â Xs¶ ]¨-]n-Sn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp. F¶mÂXsâ ]mÀSvW-dpsS aqey-c-ln-X-amb ]e \S-]-Sn-Ifpw tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c\v AwKo-I-cn-¡m³ I gn-ªn-Ã. A`n-{]m-b-hy- Xym -k -s¯¯p-SÀ ¶v 40 e£w tUm f-dnsâ _nkn-\kv Abmsf GÂ ¸n¨v Xm³ IqSn tNÀ¶v hfÀ ¯n hepXm¡n b kwcw`-¯nÂ \n¶v shdpw ssI tbmsS Cd-§n- t¸m-cpt¼mÄ _n kn-\-knÂ aqey-§ Ä¡pÅ Øm\w tPm k^v taeq¡m-c³ ASn- h-c-bn-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. XpSÀ ¶v c ≠v Poh-\-¡m-cp-ambn ^n\m³jyÂ kÀho-kkv I¬kÂ«nwKv I¼-\nbmbn sP.-Fw.F XpS-§p -t¼mÄ hnP-bn¡m³ Ign-bp-sa¶ Bß-hnizmkw am{X-am-bn-cp¶p ssIap-XÂ. XpS-¡-¯nse c ≠v hÀj-§Ä Xncn-¨-Sn-I-fp-tS-Xm-bncp-¶p. _nkn-\

"tIhew \ne\nÂ¸neÃ adn¨v hnP-b-¯n-emWv t^m¡kv sNt¿ ≠Xv'þ _nkn-\-knse XsâhnPb clkyw Ata-cn-¡-bnse ae-bmfn sF.än kwcw-`-I-\mb tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c³ shfn-s¸-Sp -¯p-¶-Xn-§-s\. 1994Â Ct±lw XpS-¡-an« sP.-Fw.F C³^Àta -j³ sSIvt\m-fPn F¶ Øm]\w C¶v BtKmf Xe-¯nÂ Xs¶ {it²-b-amb Øm]-\-ambn hfÀ¶n- «p ≠v. Ata-cn¡, bp.-sI, knUv\n, tlmt¦m-wKv, sSmdtâm, Cý F¶nhn-S-§-fnÂ I¼-\n¡v km¶n-[y-ap ≠v. Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ am{Xw 200Â A[nIw Poh-\-¡m-cpÅ Øm]\w Ignª hÀjw tcJ -s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv 49 iX-am\w hfÀ¨- bm-Wv. Cs¡mÃw Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ 30 iX-am\w hfÀ¨ t\Sp-I-bmWv Øm]-\-¯nsâ e£yw.

2008Â sNss¶-bnemWv Cý-bnse BZy Hmôkv XpS-§nb-Xv. sIm¨n-bmWv BZyw ]cn-K-Wn-¨sX-¦nepw XpS-sc-bp ≠mIm\n-S-bpÅ lÀ¯m-ep-IÄ ]cn-K-Wn¨v ]nń-cn- bp-I-bm-bn-cp-s¶¶v tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c³ ]d-bp-¶p. tIc-f-¯nÂ km¶n-[y-an-sÃ-¦nepw I¼-\n-bnse Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ ]Ip-Xn-bn-e-[nIhpw ae-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv. Cý-bnÂ Øm]- \-¯n\v 25 Poh-\-¡m-cp ≠v. Cý-bnÂ Cs¡m-Ãw 100 iX-am-\w hf À¨ ssIh-cn-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw.

Ffnb XpS¡wImeSn {io i¦c kÀh-I-em-

im-e-bnÂ \n¶v _ntImw _ncpZw t\Snb tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c³ ]n¶oSv NmÀt«Uv F¡u ≠â v

tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c\pw- `mcy sP¶nbpw


_nkn-\kv aqey-§sf apdpsI

]nSn-¨Xpw hnP-b-¯n- \m-bp-ff AS-§m¯ Zml-hpamWv tPmk^v

taeq-¡m-cs\ hnP-b-¯n-te¡v

\bn-¨-Xv

Ccp]-¯n-\m-em-as¯ hb-knÂ tZml-bn-se-¯p-t¼m-Ä sPbnwkv sI.-Nm-t¡m-sb¶ N§-\m-ti-cn-¡m-c³ `mhn-bnÂ tImSn-¡-W¡n\v dnbmÂ -hnäph-c-hp-ff Hcp hym]mc km{am-Py-¯nsâ DS-a-bm-Ipw Xms\¶v kz]v\ -¯nÂ t]mepw Nn´n¨v ImWn-Ã. C¶v anUnÂ CuÌv, C´y, CuPn-]vXv, B{^n¡ F¶nhn-S-§-fn-seÃmw hym ]n¨p InS¡p¶ kmkvtIm {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kn-sâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmWv sPbnwkv sI.-Nm-t¡msb¶ sI.kn sPbnw-kv.- A-ep-an-\nbw ^m{_n-t¡j³ cwK¯v Bbnc¡-W-¡n\v Bfp-IÄ tPmen sN¿p¶ kvs]j-ssekvUv Aep-an-\nbw B³Uv ÌoÂ I¼-\n-bmWv kmkvtIm {Kq¸n sâ ^vfmKvjn¸v I¼-\n. J¯-À

]ptcm-K-Xn-bn-te¡v IpXn¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶ 1980-I-fpsS XpS-¡-¯nÂ Xs¶ Ahn-sS-sb-¯nb sPbnwkv J¯-dnsâ hfÀ¨-tbm-sSm¸w Xs¶ hf-cp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Cw]o-cn-bÂ t{SUnwKv B³Uv tIm¬{Sm-IvänwKv I¼-\n, UÃmkv ¥mkv sS¼dnwKv ^mIvä-dn, J¯À C³tUm-^m_vkv XpS§n C¶v kmkvtIm {Kq¸n\v IognÂ hnhn[ hn`m-K-§-fn-embn 23 I¼-\n- I-fmWv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.

I¬kv{S-£³ taJ-e-bnÂ {Kq¸n\v F t{KUv tIm¬{Sm-IväÀ ]Z-hn e`n-¨n-«p-≠v. slÂ¯v sIbÀ, am³]-hÀ kss¹, C³^Àta-j³ sSIvt\m-f-Pn, tIä-dnw-Kv, Châ v amt\-Pvsaâ v, tlm«Â, ^mÀa, lmÀ UvshbÀ Bâ v kvs]bÀ ]mÀSvkv,

J¯dnsâ hnI-k-\-¯nÂ

NmÀ¯nb Is¿m¸v

Hm^vskäv {]nânw-Kv, eoKÂ I¬kÄ «³kn XpS-§nb taJ-e-I-fn-seÃmw Xs¶ kmkvtIm {Kq¸v km¶n-[y-a-dn-bn¨p Ign-ªp. `mhn-bnÂ tlmkv]n -äm-enän taJ-e-bnÂ IqSp-XÂ {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¡m-\mWv kmkvtIm-bpsS ]²-Xn-sb¶v sPbnwkv Nmt¡m ]d-bp-¶p.

_nkn-\kv F{X- hf-À¶mepw KpW-ta³a-bnÂ bmsXmcp hn«p -ho-gvNbv¡pw Xbm-dm-hm-¯-XmWv Xsâ hnP-b-¯n\v ASn-¯-d-bn-«-sX¶v sPbnwkv Nmt¡m ]d-ªp. Db À¶ tbmKy-X-bp-ff F³Pn-\o-b -dnwKv, AUvan-\n-kvt{S-äohv Poh-\-¡m-cmWv I¼-\n-¡p-f-f-sX¶pw At±lw Iq«n-t¨À¡p-¶p. BßmÀ°-Xbpw AÀ¸-W-t_m-[-hp-ap-ff Poh-\-¡m-cmWv Xsâ iàn-sb¶pw sPbnwkv Icp-Xp-¶p.

Ie-bn-epw kPohwIem-km-w-kvIm-cnI cwK¯pw

kPo-h-amb sPbnwkv Ie-tbm-Sp-ff XmÂ¸-cy-¯mÂ kmkvtIm {Kq¸n\v IognÂ Iem-`-h³ J¯À F¶ Øm]\w IqSn Bcw-`n-¨p. hfÀ¶v hcp¶ Iem-Im-c³amÀ¡v t{]mÕm-l-\hpw ]n´p-Wbpw \ÂIp-

I-bmWv CXn-eqsS At±lw e£yan-Sp-¶-Xv. B³kn-bmWv sPbnw-knsâ `mcy, Pnb sPbnwkv, tdman³ sPbnwkv F¶n-hÀ a¡fpw Ipcy³ tPmk^v acp-a-I-\p-am-Wv.

sPbnwkv Nmt¡m kmkvtIm {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv, J¯À


sPbnwkv Nmt¡m

73


tIcf-¯nsâ kz]v\ ]²-Xn-bm-bn-cp¶ kvamÀ«v knän ]²-Xn¡v [mc-W-bm-b-t¸m-Ä hn\-b-t¯msS thZ-nI-fnÂ \nd-ªp-\n¶ Hcp hyh-kmb {]ap-Js\ tIcfw Hcn-¡Â IqSn \an-¨p. AXv aäm-cp-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã, tImÀ¸-tdäv tIc-f-¯nsâ A\u-tZym-KnI {_m³Uv Aw_m-k-UÀ F¶v hnti-jn-¸n-¡m-hp¶ Fw.F bqk-^-en-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

hnhm-Z§fn-Â Ipcp-§n-¡n-S¶ kvamÀ«vknän ]²-Xn- kw_-Ôn¨ NÀ¨-I-fnÂ a[y-Ø-\mbn Fw.sI {Kq¸nsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmb bqk-^-en-sb kÀ¡mÀ \nb-an-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. tIc-f-¯nse km[y-X-IÄ Zp_mbv I¼-\nsb kaÀ°-ambn

Pnknkn cmPy-§-fnepw ba-\n-

epw CuPn-]vXn-ep-ambn 88- ssl-¸À amÀ¡-äp-I-fp-Å- {Kq¸v Cu hÀjw Ah-km-\

t¯msS AXv 100Â F-¯n-¡m\pÅ {ia-

¯n-emWv

"hniz]uc³']ß{io Fw.F bqk-ên Fw.sI {Kq¸v, A_p-Zm_n

]dªv a\-kn-em¡n, Xsâ ZuXyw hnP-bn-¸n¡m³ bqk-^-en¡v Ign-ªp. ]s£ \µn-hm-¡p-I-fp-ambn FÃm-hcpw hf-ª-t¸mgpw kvamÀ«v knän-bnÂ tPmen e`n-¡p¶ ]Xn-\m-bn-c-¡-W-¡n\v bphm-¡-fpsS {]mÀ°-\-IÄ am{Xw aXn X\n-s¡¶v ]dªv hn\-bm-\zn-X-\m-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp¶p Cu hyh-kmb {]ap-J³.

BtKm-f-{Kq-¸nsâ A[n-]³

29 cmPy-§-fnembn 24,900 Poh-\-¡mcpw bp.-F.-C, Ham³, J¯À, sba³, CuPn-]vXv, kuZn Atd-_y, Cý, C³tUm-t\-jy, sI\n-b, Xmbveâ v, ssN\, tlmt¦mw-Kv, s_\n³, Xm³km-\nb F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ {]hÀ¯-\-hpambn BtKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ hym]n-¨p-In-S-¡p¶ Fw.sI {Kq¸nsâ A[n]-\mWv Fw.F bqk-^-en. am{X-a-Ã, KÄ^nse Gähpw kzm[o-\-apÅ Cý-¡m-cnÂ Hcm-fp-amWv Ct±-lw.

Pnknkn cmPy-§-fnepw ba-\n-epw CuPn-]vXn-ep-ambn FwsI {Kq¸n\v 88- ssl-¸À amÀ¡-äp-I-fp≠- v. 89m-a-t¯Xv dnbm-Zn-em-bn-cn-¡pw. 2011 Ah-km-\-am-Ip-t¼m-tg¡v 100 F®-¯n-se-¯n-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. bp.-F.-C-bn-epw aäv Pn.-kn.kn cmPy-§-fnepambn hnI-k-\-]-²-Xn-IÄ¡v {Kq¸v 2,000 tImSn cq] apXÂap-S-¡pw.

tIc-f-¯nepw h³ hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡mWv bqk-ên XpS-¡-an-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nsâ hmWn-Py-kn-cm-tI-{µ -amb CS-¸-Ån-bnÂ Øm]n- ¡p¶ h³ tjm¸nwKv amfmb epep CâÀ\m-j-WÂ \nÀam-W -¯nsâ Ah-km-\-L-«-¯n-em-Wv. GI-tZiw 1500 tImSn cq] \nt£-]-apÅ ]²Xn ]qÀ¯n-

bm-Ip-¶-tXmsS {]Xy-£-ambn 8000 t]À¡pw ]tcm-£-ambn 20,000-¯nÂ ¸cw t]À¡pw sXmgnÂ sImSp-¡m-\m-Ip-a-s{X.

amcn-bäv {Kq¸p-ambn kl-I-cn¨v ]©-\-£-{X-tlm-«-epw s\Sp-¼m-ticn cmPym-ć hnam-\-¯m-h-f-¯n-\-Sp¯v FbÀt]mÀ«v tlm«-epw XpS-§m-\pÅ ]²-Xn-Ifpw Ah-km-\-L-«-¯n-em-Wv. cmPys¯ {]apJ tlm«Â irwJ-e-

bmb H_vtdm-bn-bp-ambn kl-I-cn¨v cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-¯n-epÅ ^vssfäv In¨Wpw Øm]n-¡pw.

epep I¬sh³j³ skâ-dn- eqsS Xriq-cnsâ hnI-k-\-¯n\v henb ]¦p-h-ln-¡m\pw Ct±-l-¯n\v Ign-ªp. cmPym-´-c-{]m-[m-\y-apÅ \nc-h[n skan-\m-dp-IÄ, kt½-f-\-§Ä, aäv BtLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ XpS-§n-bh I¬sh³j³ skâÀ aqew Ahn-tS¡v BIÀjn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶p≠- v.

hnP-b-a-{´-§Ä""KÄ^nse ae-bmfn kaq-l-amWv

R§fpsS Øm]-\-¯nsâ hnP-b-¯n\v ]n¶nÂ. R§-fpsS kt´m-j-¯n-epw ZpxJ-¯nepw AhÀ IqsS-bp≠- v. kz´-ambn F\n-s¡-s´-¦nepw

Ignthm iàntbm Ds≠ ¶v Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶n-Ã. XnIª BßmÀ°-X-tbmsS ITn-\m-²zm\w sN¿p-¶ Fsâ Poh-\-¡mtcmSv Rm³ Gsd ISs¸«ncn-¡p¶p,'' {Kq¸nsâ hnP-b-a{´w bqk-ên hyà-am-¡p¶p.

ITn-\m-²zm-\w, ka-b-\n-jvT, Poh\-¡mcpsS BßmÀ°-amb ]cn- {i-aw, anI¨ semt¡-j³, tÌmÀ Unssk³, ]mÀ¡nwKv kuI-cyw, ipNn-Xzw, anI¨ kÀho-kv, sshhn-[y-amÀ¶ DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS e`y-X F¶n-h-sbÃmw FwsI {Kq¸ns\ hnP-b-¯n-te¡v \bn¨ LS-I-§-fm-Wv.

cmjv{S-]Xn {]Xn`m ]m«o-enÂ \n¶v 2008Â ]ß-{io, tUm.-F.-]n. sP A_vZpÄ I-em-anÂ \n¶v {]hmkn `mc-Xob k½m³ F¶o AwKo-Im-c-§Ä Ct±-l-¯n\v e`n-¨n-«p≠- v.

tIcfw \nt£-]¯n-\v ]änb CSw

tIc-f-¯nÂ hyh-km-b- \n t£-]-¯n\v Ct¸mÄ ]änb A´-co-

£-am-Wv. sXmgnÂka-c-§-sf- ¡p-dn-¨pÅ ]Ãhn ]d-ªp-]-g-In-b-Xm-Wv. aäv kwØm-\-§sf At]-£n¨v ASn-Øm-\- ku-I-cy-§-fpsS A]-cym-]vXX tIc-fs¯ kw_-Ôn-¨v Hcp {]iv\w Xs¶-bm-Wv. F¦nepw anI¨ am\-h-ti-jn-bpsS e`y-X, hnam-\-¯m-h-f-§Ä, Xpd-ap-J-§Ä, anI¨ {Ia-k-am-[m-\w F¶nhsbÃmw ChnsS \nt£-]n-¡m³ DtZin-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v A\p-Iq-e -L-S-I-§-fmWv. IqSp-XÂ s]mXp-þ-kz-Imcy kwcw-`-§Ä D ≠m-tI- -≠Xp≠- vþ tIc-f-¯nÂ apXÂ ap-S-¡m-\pÅ kml-N-cy-s¯-¡p-dn¨v bqk-ên ]d-bp-¶p.

Poh-Im-cp-Wy-¯nepw kmaq-ly-{]-hÀ¯-\¯nepw kPo-h-amWv Cu _nkn-\-kp-Im-c³. \nsâ AbÂ¡m-c³ `£Ww Ign-¡msX InS-¶mÂ D¯-c-hmZn `£Ww Ign-¨p-InS¶ \obm-Ip¶p F¶v ]Tn-¸n¨ {]hm-N-I-\mWv Xsâ amXr-Im-]p-cp-j-s\¶v bqk-ên ]d-bp-¶p.

Fw.F bqk-ên

kvamÀ«vknän bmYmÀ°y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\v am[yØw hln¨ bqk-ên tIc-f-¯nsâ {_m³Uv Aw_m-k-UÀ F¶ \nebnte¡v Db-cp-I-bmWv

tPmk^v taeq-¡m-c\pw- `mcy sP¶nbpw

75

ssZhw X¶ k¼¯v kaq-l-¯n\p IqSn D]-tbm-K-s¸-S-W-sa¶ \ne-]m-SmWv kn.sI tat\m³- F¶ {]hmkn hyh-km-bnsb kmaq-ly- tk-h\ cwK¯v Dd-¸n¨p \nÀ¯p-¶Xv

{]hÀ¯-\-§-fnÂ hym]r-X-\m-bn. I¼-\n-bpsS em`-¯nsâ c≠c iX-am\w Zcn-{ZÀ¡v Zm\-ambn \Â In-b tat\m³ GXm\pw hÀjw ap¼v Xriq-cnse \nÀ[-\-cmb \qdp IpSpw-_ -§Ä¡v hoSv \nÀan¨p \ÂIn. kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cnsâ e£whoSv ]²-Xn¡pw tat\msâ klmbw e`n-¨p. imco-cnI am\-knI sshIeyw kw`-hn¨ hnZymÀYn-IÄ¡v Xr¸q-Wn- ¯p-d-bnÂ BZÀiv F¶ t]cnÂ amXrIm hnZym-ebw \nÀan-¨p \ÂIp ¶-Xnepw At±-lw ]¦m-fn-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

kmaqly tkh\ cwKs¯ kw`m-h-\-IÄ ]cn-K-Wn¨v 2009-emWv At±-l¯n\v ]-ß{io \ÂIn-bXv. 2006Â {]hmkn `mc-Xob k½m\pw tat\m\v e`n-¨p. kwØm\ kÀ¡m-cnsâ t\mÀ¡ dq«vknsâbpw ASn-Øm\ hnI-k\w e£y-an«v Øm]n¨ tIcfm C³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ enan-ä-Un-sâbpw Ub-d-Ivä-dmbn kÀ¡mÀ At±-ls¯ \nb-an-¨p. tI{µ kÀ¡m-cn\p Iogn-epÅ Cý sUh-e-]vsaâ v ^≠ v {SÌn t_mÀUv AwK-ambpw {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. Pbv lnµv Snhn-bpsSbpw knw^Wn Snhn-bp-sSbpw U-b-d-Ivädmb

At±-lw tZml-bnse `h³kv ]»nIv kvIqfnsâ sN-

bÀam-\p-amWv. IqSmsX Xan-gv\m-«nse än. sP. Fkv. hn s]t{Sm-fnbw s{]mUIv-ävkv enan-ä-Unsâ sNbÀam\pw Fw.-Un-bp-am-Wv. CXn\p ]pdta \nc-h[n kÀ ¡mÀ, kzImcy

kwL-S-\-I-fpsS hnhn[ Npa-X-e-

Ifpw At±lw hln-¡p-¶p. bp.-F.-C,

bp.-sI, bp.-Fkv.-F, Ipssh-¯v, kuZn Atd-_y,

J¯À F¶o cmPy-§-fpsS hnk-IÄ DÅ tat\m-³ Cs¶mcp hniz-]u-c\m sW¦nepw P\n¨ \mSn-s\bpw \m«p-Im-scbpw ad-¡p¶n-Ã. a-ebm-fn-IÄ¡v tPmen \ÂIp-¶-XnÂ XmÂ¸cyw Im«p¶ At±lw Cý-bn-te¡v IqSp -XÂ apXÂap-S¡v F¯n-¡m\pw ]² -Xn-bn-Sp-¶p. sIm¨n-bnÂ CS-¸Ån ss_¸m-knÂ 250 tImSn cq] sNe-hnÂ ]©-\-£{X tlm«Â Øm]n- ¡m-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-emWv At±-lw.

kmap-Zm-bnI ssa{Xn Du«n-bp-d-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\p th ≠n kn. sI. tat\m³ I®qÀ PnÃ-bnÂ Hcp apÉow]Ån ]Wn-bn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. 400 t]À¡v Hcp-an¨v {]mÀYn-¡m³ kuI-cy-apÅ Cu ]Ån c ≠p amk-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ipw.

dnbm-ZnÂ \S¶ Hcp sIme-]m-X-I- --t¡knÂ tImSXn ac-W-in-£bv¡p hn[n-¨- \mep aebm-fn-Isf, acn-¨-bm-fpsS _Ôp-¡Ä¡v 80 e£w cq] tNmc-¸Ww \ÂIn kn. sI tat\m³ c£-s¸-Sp-¯n.

X\n¡v ssZhw X¶Xv IpSpw-_-¯n\pw X\n¡pw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ am{X-aÃ kaq-l-¯n\p IqSn \ÂIm³ th≠n-bm-sW¶ ]£-¡m-c-\mWv ]ß{io kn.sI tat\m³. At±l-¯n sâ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡v ]n´p-W-bp-ambn `mcy Pb{io tat\m\pw a¡-fmb Pb-Ir-jvW³, ARvP-\, {ioc-RvPn\n F¶n-h-cp-ap-≠v.

Poh-Im-cp-Wy-¯nsâ

kl-bm-{Xn-I³

]ß{io kn.sI tat\m³s_lvkmZv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv, J¯À

F¯n-¨p sImSp-¡p¶Xn\p ]pdta Dcp¡v \nÀam-W-¯n-te¡pw IS¶ s_lvkmZv {Kq¸nÂ c≠m-bn-c-¯n-tesd sXmgn-em-fn-IfmWv tPmen sN¿p-¶Xv. Ch-cnÂ 95 iX-am-\hpw ae-bm-fn-IfmWv.

{iocma-Pbw {Sm³kvt]mÀ«v I¼\n DS-a-bm-bn-cp¶ ]pfn-bw-tIm-«v \mcm-b-W³ \mbcpsSbpw ImÀXym-b\n A½-bp-sSbpw aI-\mbn P\n¨ kn IrjvW tat\m³ F¶ kn.sI

cmPym-XnÀ¯n-IÄ IS¶v hfÀ¶p sIm≠n-cn-¡p¶ hyh-kmb {Kq¸nsâ kmc-Yn-sb-¶-Xn-\-¸pdw km[m-c-W-¡m-cpsS Zpcn-X- §fpw {]iv\-§fpw Xncn-¨-dn-bp¶ kmaqly tkh-Is\¶ \ne-bn-em-Wv tZml BØm-\-ambn {]hÀ ¯n-¡p¶ s_lvkmZv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼\oknsâ sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amb AUz. kn.sI tat\ms\ temI-a-dn-bp-¶Xv. kl-Po-hn-I-fn-te¡v \ofp¶ Cu ImcpWy kv]Ài-¯n\v cmPyw adp -]Sn \ÂIn-bXv ]ß{io k½m-\n ¨psIm≠mWv.

anUnÂ CuÌv, bqtdm-¸v, bp.-Fkv.F, Cý XpS-§nb CS§-fn-Â hym]n¨p InS-¡p¶ 12-tesd kwcw-`-§-fmWv At±-l-¯nsâ kmcYy-¯n-ep-Å-Xv. tdmUv amÀK hpw ISÂ-amÀKhpw CÔ\w

tat\m\v ]nXm-hnsâ ac-W-t¯msS {Sm³kvt]mÀ«v I¼-\n-bpsS Npa-Xe GÂt¡≠n h¶p. F¶mÂ XriqÀ tIcf hÀa tImsf-PnÂ \n¶v _ncp-Zhpw P_Â]qÀ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ\n¶v FÂ.-FÂ.-_nbpw t\Snb tat\m³ AUz-t¡äv F¶ \ne-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡m-\mWv XmÂ¸-cy-s¸-«-Xv. I¼-\n¡p IognÂ D≠m-bn-cp¶ H¶c Uk³ _kp-IÄ sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ¡v \ÂIn At±lw XriqÀ tImS-Xn-bnÂ {]mIväokv XpS-§n. XpSÀ¶v tIcf sslt¡m-S-Xn-bn-te¡v amdn. F¦nepw

Db-c-§Ä Iog-S-¡m- \p-Å B-{Klw ià-am-b-

tXmsS hntZ-it¯¡v t]m IpI F¶-Xmbn e£yw.-

A-§s\ h³ hne sImSp¯v hm§nb hnk-bp-ambn 1978Â J¯-dnÂ F¯n. AhnsS {Sm³kv t]mÀ«v I¼-\n-bn-em-bn-cp¶p tPmen. {]Xn-kÔn L«-§-fnÂ I¼-\nsb c£-s¸-Sp¯nb tat\m\nÂ hnizm-kw tXm¶nb DSa HSp-hnÂ I¼\n hnÂ¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨-t¸mÄ XhWI fmbn ]Ww \ÂIn- bmÂ aXn-sb¶ hyh-Ø-bnÂ I¼\n tat\m\v ssIam-dn. ]n¶oSv I¼-\n-bpsS hfÀ¨ s]s«¶m-bn-cp-¶p. sshhn-[y-h-Â¡c-W-¯neqsS I¼ \nsb ]pXnb Db-c-§-fnse-¯n¨ At±lw kmaqly tkh\

kn.sI tat\m³ `mcy Pb{iotbmsSm¸w


kmap-Zm-bnI ssa{Xn Du«n-bp-d-¸n- ¡p-¶-Xn\p th≠ n kn. sI. tat\m³ I®qÀ PnÃ-bnÂ

\nÀan-¡p¶ apÉow]Ån c - ≠p amk-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ

]qÀ¯n-bmIpw

tlm«-emb KÄ^v slmssd-k¬, Sq ÌmÀ tlm-«emb KÌv ]mekv F¶n-h-bmWv slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸n-sâ tZm-l-bn-se {]apJ kwcw-`-§Ä. tZml-bnÂ slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸nsâ BZy ss^hv ÌmÀ tlm«-emb "slm

ssdk¬ am\À' BWv tXm-a-knsâ ]pXnb ]²-Xn.

kplr-¯mb sI. kpK-X\pw Cu kwcw-`-¯nÂ ]¦m-fn-bm-Wv. 182 apdn-I-fpw 24 aWn-¡qdpw Xpd¶v {]hÀ¯n -¡p¶ tIm^n It^, aq¶v sdsÌm-dâpIÄ, _mÀ, ]mÀ«n lmÄ, _nkn-\kv

skâÀ, kzn½nwKv ]qÄ, slÂ¯v

skâÀ F¶nh DÄs¸« 16 \ne sI«n-S

-amb slmssd-k¬ am\À CXn-t\m-SIw Xs¶ hmÀ¯b-mbn¡gn-ªp. slmssd-k¬ am\-dnse tIm^n Is^-bnÂ 150 Xc-¯n-ep-ff Im¸n e`y-am-Ip-sa-¶-XmWv asämcp BIÀjWw.

sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-W-¯nsâ `mK- ambn CeIvt{Sm sa¡m-\n-¡Â

cwK¯v slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸v XpS-§nb kwcw-`-amWv slmssd-k¬ FâÀss{]-k-kv. en^väv, FbÀ I ≠o-j-W-À F¶nhbpsS C³Ì-te-j³, sabvâ-\³kv F¶n-h-bmWv Cu Øm]\w ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xv. CXn\p ]pdta slmssd-k¬ sdkn-U³kn (]qÀWambpw ^ÀWnjv sN-bvX A¸mÀ«v-saâp-IÄ), ^mÌv sdâ v F ImÀ, A¸Ivkv t{SUnwKv B³Uv tIm¬{Sm-IvänwKv F¶o Øm]-\-§fpw tZml-bnÂ {Kq¸n\v IognÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. ""slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸v Hm^v tlm«Âknsâ kmc-Yn-Ifpw CXnsâ kvt]m¬k-dmb {_ntK-Un-bÀ ap_m-dIv P\mw AÂ t\mbvan-bpsS kl-I-c-Whpw sI«p-d¸pw Hs¯m-cp-abpw tbmPn-¸p-amWv Cu Øm]-\-¯nsâ DbÀ¨. Gähpw IqSp--XÂ {]Ir-Xn-hm-X-Iw DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n¡p¶ cmPy-amb J¯À hfsc k¼-¶-am-Wv. hyh-km-b-¯n\pw hyh-km-bn-IÄ¡pw A\p-Iq-e- \ne-]m-sS-Sp-¡p-¶ Kh¬saâpw `c-W-¯nse kpXm-cy-amb \S-]Sn{Ia-§fpsaÃmw tlm«Â hyh-km-b- ta-J-ebnÂ kwcw`w XpS§n hnP-bn-¸n¡p-¶-Xn\v Imc-W-am-bn,'' slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸nsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ IqSn-bmb tXmakv ]d-bp-¶p. tZml-bnÂ am{Xw 300e[n-Ihpw kp-Um-\nÂ 75Hmfhpw Poh-\-¡mÀ slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸v Hm^v tlm«ÂknÂ tPmen sN¿p-¶p- ≠v.

Iem-Im-c-\mb kwcw-`-I³kvIqÄ, tImsfPv Ime-L«-§

fnÂ \sÃmcp kwLm-S-I\m-bn-cp¶ tXma-kv "ae-bmf at\m-ca'bpsS AJne tIcf _me-P-\-k-Jy-¯nÂ kwØm-\-X-e-¯nÂ ap³\n-c-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¨n-«p≠- v. \sÃmcp Kmb-I-\mb tXmakv kvIqÄ, tImsfPv Xe- ¯nÂ \nc-h[n k½m-\-§Ä Ic-Ø -am-¡n-bn-«p≠- v. kn±nJv jaoÀ kwhn[m\w sNbvX, _m_p BâWnbpw NmÀanfbpw A`n-\-bn¨ ISÂ F¶- Nn{X-¯nsâ FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv s{]mUyq- kÀ tXmakv ]pfn-aq-«nemWv. Kmb-I- \mb aI³ do_p tXmakv ]mSnb Hcp ayqknIv BÂ_w Ct¸mÄ ]Wn -¸p-c-bn-em-Wv. tZml-bnepw aäv Ad_v cmPy-§-fn-ep-ambn 20-Hmfw lnµn, ae-bmfw ÌmÀ ss\äv t{]m{K-map-IÄ kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw kvt]m¬kÀ sN¿p-Ibpw sNbvXn-«p≠- v. `mcy joe tXma-kv, a¡Ä tcWp \nXn³ Ipcymt¡m-kv, do_p tXma-kv, dnb tXma-kv, acp-aI³ \nXn³ Ipcym-t¡mkv F¶n-h-scÃmw tXma-knsâ _nkn-\-knepw Pohn-X-¯nepw Icp-¯mbn IqsSbp ≠v.

_lp-apJ {]Xn-`tXmakv ]pfn-aq-«nÂslmssd-k¬ {Kq¸v Hm^v tlm-«Âkv, tZml

AXn-\p-tijw cmP-s\bpw asämcp kplr¯mb apl-½Zv sjdo^ns\bpw ]¦m-fn-I-fm¡n tXmakv XpS-§nb BZys¯ henb kwcw-`-am-Wv tZml ]mekv F¶ {Xo ÌmÀ tlm«Â. \mep hÀjw hnP-b-I-c -ambn {]hÀ¯n¨ Cu tlm«Â asämcp amt\-Pvsaân\v hn«p-sIm-Sp¯v tXmakpw kplr-¯p-¡fpw slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸n\v XpS-¡ -an-«p. slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸n-\v tZmlbv¡v ]pdsa _lvdn \nepw kpUm \nepw tlm«-ep-I-fp- - ≠ v. 2008Â e -≠\nÂ \S¶ NS-§nÂ KÄ^v slmssd-k¬ tlm«-en\v e`n¨ CâÀ \mjW Â Izmfnän {Iu¬ AhmÀUv tXma kpw cmP\pw tNÀ¶v Gäp-hm-§n.

hn]p-eo-I-c-W-¯nsâ ]mX-bnÂ

2002Â Bcw-`n¨ {Xo ÌmÀ

hyhkm-bn, kn\nam \nÀam-Xm-hv, Iem-Im-c³ F¶n§s\ tXm akv ]pfn-aq-«n--se¶ kwcw-`-I\v hnti-jW-§-Ä Gsd. kn\nam \nÀ am-Xmhmbpw Iem-Im-c-\m-bp-saÃmw tXmakv ]pfn-aq-«nÂ Xnf-§n-bXv tIc-f¯n-em-sW-¦nÂ, hyhkmbn F¶ \ne-bnÂ Db-c-§Ä Iog-S- ¡m³ At±lw F¯n-s¸-«Xv tZml-bnem-bncp¶p. anUnÂ CuÌnÂ t]sc-Sp¯ slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸v Hm^v tlm«Âknsâ kmcYyw hln-¡p¶ tXmakv ]pfn- aq-«nÂ tlm«Â hyh-km-b-¯nÂ kz´-amb Øm\w ]nSn-s¨-Sp-¯Xv Ffnb XpS-¡-¯nÂ \n¶m-bn-cp-¶p. tZml-bn-se-¯nb tXmakv Aen _n³ Aen- F¶ {]apJ Øm]\ ¯nemWv BZyw tPmen-bnÂ {]th- in-¨Xv. tPmen-¡n-S-bnÂ Xs¶ kplr¯pw _nkn-\-knÂ XÂ¸-c- \p-amb Fw.-cm-P-\p-ambn tNÀ¶v sdsÌm-dâ v, ^mÌv ^pUv F¶o taJ-e-I-fnÂ sNdnb _nkn-\-kp- IÄ XpS-§n. ]n¶oSv tPmen-bp-t] -£n¨v _nkn-\-knÂ Xs¶ apgp-h³ ka-bhpw sNe-h-gn-¡m³ tXma-sk Sp¯ Xocp-am-\-amWv hgn-¯n-cn-hm -b-Xv. Nn¡³ Nn¡m-tKm, HmÀ¡nUv, ko KÄ F¶o t]cp-I-fnÂ tZml- bnÂ sdsÌm-dâpIÄ XpS§n.


tZml-bnÂ slmssd-k¬

{Kq¸nsâ BZy ss^hv ÌmÀ tlm«-emb

slmssd-k¬ am\À BWv tXmakv ]pfn-aq-«n-ensâ

]pXnb ]²-Xn.

tXmakv ]pfn-aq-«nÂ IpSpw_t¯m-sSm¸w

tXmakv ]pfn-aq-«nÂ

-tXmakv ]pfn-aq-«nÂ XpS-¡-an« slmssd-k¬ {Kq¸v Hm^v tlm«Âkv tZml-bnepw _lvdn\nepw kpUm-\nepw irwJ-e-I-fpÅ ap³\nc {Kq¸p-I-fn-sem-¶mWv


tPmbvBep-¡mkv F¶ {_m³UmtWm AtXm tPmbv Bep-¡mkv F¶ hyàn-bmtWm IqSp-XÂ {]ikvXw? CXv Ipg-¸n-¡p¶ tNmZy-am-Wv. c≠ pw Hcp-t]mse D]-t`màr-a-\-knÂ IpSn-tb-dn-¡-gn-ªp. 24 hÀjw sIm≠ v BtKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ 10 aney¬ D]-t`m-àm-¡fpw 3,500Hmfw Poh\¡m-cp-ambn {]apJ PqhÂdn dosäbvÂ irwJ-e-bmbn tPmbv Bep-¡mkv hfÀ¶p-I-gn-ªp.

]nXmhv hÀKokv sP.-B-ep¡ XpS- §nb Bep-¡mkv PqhÂdnsb tIc-f -¯nsâ AXn-cp-IÄ hn«v BtKm-f-X-e-¯n-te¡v hÀj-§Ä¡v ap¼v sIm≠ p-t]m-bn, tPmbv Bep-¡m-kv. 1987Â bp.-F.-C-bnse A\-´-km-[y-X-IÄ Xncn-¨-dnª tPmbv Bep-¡mkv Xsâ BZy-tjmdqw A_p-Zm-_n-bnÂ Bcw- `n-¨p. ]s£ tjm¸v {]Xo-£n-¨-Xp- t]mse hnP-bn-¨nÃ. tXmÂ¡msX apt¶-dnb At±lw Zp_m-bnepw `mKyw ]co-£n-¨p. ]n¶oSv _nkn-\kv temIw I ≠Xv, hnhn[ cmPy-§-fnepw Cý-bpsS hnhn[ kwØm-\-§-fnepw ]SÀ¶v ]´-en¨ tPmbvBep-¡mkv F¶ {_m³Um-Wv.

tPmbv-B-ep-¡mknsâ Cý³ I¼\n sF.-]n.H hgn aqe-[\ kam-l-cW¯n\v Hcp-§p-I-bmWv Ct¸mÄ.

Hcp ]S-¡p-Xnc t]mse temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ tImWp-I-fnse hn]Wn AXn-thKw ]nSn-¨-S-¡p-I-bm-bn-

tPmbv Bep-¡mkvtPmbvBep-¡m-kv, Zp_mbv

{_m³Uv ]cn-th-jw,

tPmbv Bep-¡mkv IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

77

hyàn¡pw _nkn-\-kn\pw

cp¶p tPmbv Bep-¡m-kv. bp.-sI, bp.F.-C, J¯À, _lvdn³, Ham³, kuZn Atd-_y, Ipsshäv F¶o cmPy-§-fn-seÃmw tPmbvBep-¡m-kv {_m³Uns\ At±lw F¯n-¨p. tIc-f-¯n-\v- ]p-d¯v Xan-gv\m-Sv, IÀWm-S-I, alm-cm-jv{S, B{Ô- {]tZ-iv, UÂln F¶n-hn-S-§-fnepw km¶n-[y-ap≠ v. CXp-hsc KÄ^nÂ 49Dw Cý-bnÂ 24Dw dosäbvÂ Pqh Âdn Hu«vse-äp-I-fm-Wv Ct±-l-¯n-\p-Å-Xv. c≠ v hÀjw sIm≠ v 13 tjmdq-ap-IÄ IqSn Bcw-`n-¡pw.

\nc-h[n AwKo-Im-c-§Ä {Kq¸n-s\bpw Cu kwcw-`-I- s\bpw tXSn-sb-¯ n - ¡ - g n - ª p . KpW-ta -· -bpsS km£y-]-{Xamb sF.-F-kv.H 9001: 2008, 14001:2004 AwKo -Im-c-§Ä t\Snb BZy PqhÂdn {Kq ¸mWv tPmbv Bep -¡m-kv. tIc-f-¯n se anI¨ kwcw-`-I-\pÅ Ahm ÀUv, dosäbvÂ sNbv³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ AhmÀUv, bp.-F.-C-bnÂ \n ¶pÅ kq¸À {_m

³Uv F¶ AwKo-Im-cw XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv ASp¯ Ime¯v e`n¨ ]pckvIm-c-§Ä.

Imdp-IfpsS tXmg³Xnc-t¡-dnb sIm¨n \K-c-¯n-

eq-sS kvamÀ«v F¶ sIm¨p-ImÀ kzbw HmSn-¨p-t]m-Im³ Gsd CjvS-s¸-Sp¶ hyXy-kvX-\mb kwcw-`-I³ IqSn-bmWv tPmbv Bep-¡m-kv. tdmÄkv tdmbvkv, _n.-Fw.-U-»yp 7

kocnkv, sagvkn-Uokv s_³kv Fkv ¢mkv F¶n-h-bpw kz´-am-bp≠ v . hnam-\-§-fmWv asämcp I¼w. kz´-ambn kzImcy sPäv hnam-\-apÅ A]qÀhw Nne Cý-¡m-cnÂ Hcm-fmWv tPmbv Bep-¡m-kv.

`mcy tPmfn, a¡-fmb tPm¬ t]mÄ tPmbv Bep-¡mkv, tacn tPmbv, FÂk tPmbv F¶n-h-c-S-§p-¶-XmWv IpSpw-_w.


ImÂ \qäm-≠p-ap¼v ssIbn-semcp _ncpZ kÀ«n-^n-¡äpw ITn-\m- [zm\w sN¿m-\pÅ a\-kp-ambn J¯ -dn-Â ]d-¶n-d-§nb Xriq-cp-Im-c-\mb bphmhv C¶v temI¯v A[nI-amÀ ¡pw Ah-kcw e`n-¡m¯ _nkn-\kv taJ-e-bnemWv hnP-bw sIm¿p-¶Xv.

\Sp-¡-S-enÂ F® hnX-c-W-¯n \pw ^yphÂ HmbvÂ hnX-c-W-¯n\pw ssek³kpÅ temIs¯ A]qÀÆw I¼-\n-I-fn-sem-¶mb k¬ {Kq¸v CâÀ\m-j-WÂ kmcYn Sn.F kpµÀ tat\m-\mWv Cu thdn« _nkn-\-kp-Im-c³.

kXy-k-Ô-Xbpw BßmÀ°-X bpw ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw ssIap-X-em¡n kpµÀ tat\m³ KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnÂ sI«n-¸-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-¶Xv F® hnX-cW taJ-e-bnse ap³\nc I¼-\n-bm-Wv. F®¡¸-ep-Ifpw Ic-bnse F® hnXc-W-¯n\v Iqä³ F® Sm¦-dp-I-fp- saÃmw kz´-am¡n F®-bpsS \m«nÂ _nkn-\kv temIw sI«n-¸-Sp-¯-t¸m gpw kz´w \mSn-s\bpw \m«p-Im-scbpw ad-¡m¯ kpµÀ tat\m³ Xriq-cnepw ]cn-k-c-{]-tZ-i-§-fn-ep-apÅ \qdp-I-W-¡n\v bphm-¡Ä¡mWv sXmgnÂ e`y-am-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

bp.-F.C BØm-\-am-bpÅ k¬ F\ÀPn FÂ.-FÂ.-kn, k¬ assd³

F®-bpsS \m«nÂ

Xe-sb-Sp-t¸msS

B³Uv IÄ¨-dÂ Atkm-kn-tb-j³, XriqÀ tdm«dn ¢_v, `c-X³ ût≠-j³, sPko ût≠-j³, tIcf tÌäv Fe-^â v HmtWgvkv tImþ-Hm-¸-td-äohv skmsskän, tIcf tÌäv Fe-^â v HmtWgvkv sÛ-td-j³, eb¬kv ¢_v XpS§n H«-\-h[n kwL-S-\-I-fpsS {]hÀ¯-\-§-fp-ambn Cg-tNÀ¶n-cn-¡p¶p kpµÀ tat\msâ Zn\-§Ä. kaq-l-¯nse \ncm-ew-_À¡pw tcmK-]o-Un-X-cm-b-hÀ¡pw klm-b-sa-¯n-¡m³ kpµÀ tat\m³ hnhn[ kwL-S-\-I-fpsS c£m[n-Im-cn-bmbn {]hÀ¯-n¡p-¶p-.

hntZ-i¯v hn]p-e-am-sbmcp _nkn-\kn\v kmcYyw hln-¡p-t¼mgpw \mSnsâ Hmtcm kv]µ-\-¯nepw kpµÀ tat\m³ IqsS-bp≠v. iyma-bmWv kpµÀ tat\msâ `mcy. e≠-\nÂ _ncpZ hnZymÀ°n-bmb kRvPbv kpµÀ, hnZymÀYn-\n-bmb kzmXn F¶n-hcmWv a¡-Ä.

kpµÀ tat\m³k¬ {Kq¸v CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, J¯-À

^yphÂkv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, tZml BØm-\-am-bpÅ k¬ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ t{SUnwKv B³Uv {Sm³kvt]m À«vkv F¶n-h-bmWv {Kq¸n\p IognÂ hntZ-i-¯pÅ kwcw-`-§Ä. Xriq-cnÂ k¬ (C-ý) tlmwkv B³Uv sUh-e-t¸gvkv ss{]häv enan-äUv F¶ I¼-\nbpw {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. Xriq-cn se dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-e-bnÂ {]hÀ ¯n¡p¶ k¬ tlmwknsâ BZy ]²Xn kzmXn dkn-U³kn \nÀamWw ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n DS-a-IÄ¡v ssIamdn. kzmXn dn{So-sä¶ sImtagvkÂ ]²- Xn¡pw sN¼q-¡m-hnÂ k¬ tlmwkv XpS-¡-an-Sp-I-bm-Wv.

KÄ^v cmPy-§Äs¡m¸w e≠-\n-te¡pw _nkn-\kv hym]n-¸n-¡m³ X¿m-sd-Sp-¡p¶ kpµÀ tat\m³ Xriq-cnse kmwkvIm- cn-I, kmaqly cwK¯pw kPo-h- am-Wv. ku¯v Cý³ _m¦nsâ Ìm^v s{Sbv\nwKv C³Ìn-äyq«v {]n³kn-¸mfpw F.-Pn.-F-½p-ambn hnc-an¨ aqt¯-S¯v N{µ-ti-Jc tat\m-sâ (Ct¸m-gs¯ sIm¨n³ tZhkzw t_mÀUv {]kn-Uâ v)bpw sXt¡ ASn-bm«v Pb tat\m-sâbpw aI-\mb kpµÀ tat\m³ temI {]kn-²-amb XriqÀ ]qc-¯nÂ ]¦m-fn¯w hln-¡p¶ Xncp-h-¼mSn

hn`m-K-¯nsâ \mb-I-cn-sem-cmÄ IqSn-bm-Wv. Ct±-l-¯nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ \Sp-hn-em-enÂ ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯nb Zo]m-ew-Ir-X-amb ]´Â enwI _p¡v Hm^v sdt¡mÀUvknÂ CSw t\Sn-bn-«p-≠v. XriqÀ ]qc-¯nÂ Xncp-h-¼mSn hn`m-K-§sf XnS-t¼-äp¶, temI-sa-¼mSpw Bcm-[-I-cpÅ Xncp-h-¼mSn inh-kp-µÀ F¶ Icn-ho-cs\ \S-bn-cp-¯n-bXv kpµÀta-t\m-\m-Wv.

hyh-km-b-¯nse t\«-§Ä¡v \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä kpµÀta-t\m s\ tXSn-sb-¯nbn«p ≠v. _nkn-\kv FIvk-e³kv AhmÀUv, XriqÀ PnÃm kulrZ thZn-bpsS s_Ìv _nkn-\kv am³ AhmÀUv, sP.-kn.sF XriqÀ ]qcw knän-bpsS s_Ìv _nkn-\kv Aö-hÀ AhmÀUv XpS-§nbh AXnÂ Nne-Xm-Wv.

J¯-dnse Cý³ Iayq-Wnän _\-h-eâ v ^≠v, J¯À ae-bmfw kam-Pw, tZml tIcf tkmjyÂ

BâWn Xfn-b¯v IpSpw-_t¯m-sSm¸w

"kz´w kz]v\-§-sfbpw, Bi-b-§-sfbpw a\-kn-em-¡m³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v, Gähpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb

AXnÀh-c-¼p-I-fn-Ãm¯

IÀa-]-Y-§-fn-eqsS

BâWn Xfn-b-¯nsâ kmaq-ly-tk-h-\§Ä¡v AXnÀhc-¼p-I-fnÃ. Hdo-k-bnÂ Npgen sImSp-¦mäv Zpc´w hnX-¨-t¸mÄ c≠ -c-e£w tUmf-dnsâ acp¶pw, ImÀKnÂ bp²-Im-e¯v Hcp e£w tUmf-dnâ acp¶pw Zpc-´-`qanIfn-se-¯n¨p Ct±-lw. Ata-cn-¡-bnse Xnc¡v ]nSn¨ PohnX¯n\n-S-bnepw amXr-cm-Py-¯nsâ IjvS-X-IÄ ImWm-sX-t]m-Ip-¶-nÃ BâWn. Fd-Wm-Ipfw eqÀZv tlmkv]n-ä-en\v amtam-{Km^n sajo-\pw, Xr-iqÀ anj³ tlmkv]n -ä-en\v AÄ{Sm ku≠ v sajo\pw,ImÀUn-bmIv tamWn-t«gvkpw \Â Inb Bâ-Wn-bpsS ImcpWyw tIc-f-¯nse ]mhs¸« tcmKn-IÄ¡v Bizm-k-am-bn.

\mj-WÂ sÛ-td-j³ Hm^v Cý³ Ata-cn-¡³ Atkm-kn-tb-j-³ AS¡w \nc-h[n kwL-S-\ -I-fnÂ At±lw {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p.

sIm¨n-bnÂ Im¡-\m-«pÅ \nÀ aÂ C³t^m ]mÀ¡nsâ \nt£-] -I-\pw, Ub-d-Ivä-dpw IqSn-bm-Wv.

tXmÂhn-I-fnÂ `b-¡msX Nn´tb-bpw, Xocp-a-m-\-§-tfbpw ka-\z-bn-¸n¨v ssP{X-bm{X XpS-cpI-bmWv BâWn Xfn-b¯v. kvt\l-hpw, ]n³Xp-W-bp-ambn sskIym-{Sn-Ìmb `mcy enkn Xfn-b-¯pw, a¡Ä tlmÀan-kv, eqkn F¶n-h-cp-ap≠ v.

BâWn Xfn-b¯vXfn-b¯v C³sh-Ìvsaâ v C³tImÀ¸-td-ä-Uv, bp.-F-kv.F

cmPyw Ata-cn-¡-bm-Wv.'' ]d-bp-¶Xv kz´w kz]v\-§sf Ata-cn-¡³ a®nÂ \«v hfÀ¯n hnf-sImbvX ae-

bmfn hyh-kmbn BâWn Xfn-b-¯v.ap³ Ata-cn-¡³ {]kn-Uâ v

_nÂ ¢nâ¬ A©v Znh-ks¯ Cým kµÀi-\-¯n\v Hcp-§n-bt¸mÄ, kwL-¯nÂ AwK-am-Im³ sshävlukv £Wn¨ ae-bm-fn-I-fnÂ HcmÄ. Xfn-b¯v C³sh-Ìvsaâ v C³tImÀ¸-td-äUv bp.-F-kv.F, Aävemâ-bnse Ata-cn-¡³ tkm^väv shbÀ I¬kÄ«â vkv C³tImÀ¸-td-ävUv, ¹kâ v lnÂ {]nânwKv F¶o Øm]-\-§-fpsS {]kn-Uâ v, BXpc tkh-\-cw-K¯v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ sIbÀ B³Uv sjbÀ F¶ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ HmÀKss\-tk-jsâ Ub-d-Iv-äÀ, Ata-cn-¡-bnse dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, tlm«Â amt\-Pvsaâ v taJ-e-I-fnÂ {]KÂ`³, CXn-s\-Ãm-ap-]cn XnIª kaq-ly-tk-h-I³. Bâ-Wn F¶ ae-bmfn hyh-km-bn¡v C\nbpw hnti-j-W-§Ä Gsd.

sIm¨n-bnse Xfn-b¯v IpSpw-_-amb BâWn Beph bp.kn tImtf-PnÂ \n¶pw ^nknIvknÂ Un{Kn FSp¯tijw, D]-cn-]-T-\-¯n-\m- bmWv Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ F¯p-¶-Xv. ]T-\-tijw Ahn-sS-¯s¶ _nkn -\kv Bcw-`n-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

""tXmÂhnsb `b-¡-cp-Xv. tXmÂ hn-bnÂ \n¶mWv _nkn-\-knse {][m-\-s¸« ]mT-§-sfÃmw ]Tn-¡p-¶-Xv.'' ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-tbmSv BâWn Xfn-b-¯nsâ D]-tZ-i-am-Wn-Xv.

kpµÀ tat\m³IpSpw-_t¯m-sSm¸w

[mcmfw AwK§fpÅ IpSpw_-¯nse Gähpw Cf-b-Ip«n-bm-bn-cp¶p kn_n hS-t¡-¡-c. aäp-Å-hÀ kwkm-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ tI«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p kn_n-bpsS ioew. AXn\mÂ ]n¶oSv kwcw-`-I-\m-b-t¸mÄ aäp-Å-hsc {ihn-¡m-\pÅ Cu Ign-hv kn_nsb XpW-¨-p. 1997Â aq¶v Poh-\-¡m-cp-ambn Ct±lw Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ XpS-§nb amÀem_vkv C³tImÀ¸-td-äUv F¶ sSIvt\m-fPn kÀhokkv Øm ]\w C¶v 12 tImSn tUmfÀ hcp-am-\-apÅ BtKmf I¼-\n-bm-Wv. \ne-hnÂ 1800-e-[nIw t]À¡v Øm]\w tPmen \ÂIp¶p. Ata-cn-¡bv¡v ]pdsa Im\-U, saIvkn-t¡m, {_koÂ, ate-jy, Cý F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ Øm ]-\-¯n\v km¶n-[yap ≠v. temI-¯nse 500 {]apJ tkm^väv shbÀ I¼ -\n-I-fpsS enÌnÂ CSw t\Snb amÀ em_vknsâ ]pXnb skâ-dp-IÄ sIm¨n-bnepw ]qs\-bnepw DS³

XpS-§pw. hcp-am\w 25 tImSn tUmf-dm-¡p-I-bmWv ASp¯ e£yw.

F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKnÂ _ncp-Zhpw sSIvkmkv sSIv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v _ncpZm-\-ć _ncp-Zhpw t\Snb tijw sXm®q-dp-I-fpsS Bcw`¯n-Â Ata-cn-¡-bnse knen-¡¬ hmen-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ Ign-ªXv kn_nbpsS Pohn-X-¯nÂ hgn-¯n-cn-hm-bn. Cu taJ-e-bnse aäv Øm]-\-§Ä X§Ä tkm^väv shbÀ tkh\w \ÂIp¶ I¼-\n-I-fpsS _nkn-\-kn-s\-¡p-dn¨v ]Tn¡mXncp-¶-t¸mÄ amÀ em_vkv D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS _nkn-\-kn-s\- ¡p-dn¨v hni-Z-ambn ]Tn¨p. CXp-aqew `mhn-bnÂ t\cn-Sm-\n-S-bpÅ {]iv\ -§sf ap³Iq-«n-¡m-Wm³ I¼-\n¡v Ign-ªp. Poh-\¡mÀ¡v hfcm-\pÅ Ah-k-c-§Ä \ÂIpI, \qX\ Bi-b -§Ä cq]-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pÅ kml-Ncyw Hcp-¡p-I-þ- C-XmWv kn_n-bpsS amt\-Pvsaâ v ssÌÂ. CXn-\pÅ

Ah-k-c-§Ä Is ≠¯p¶-

AwKo-Im-c-amWv Ct±-l-¯n\v e`n¨ GWÌv Bâ v bwKv FâÀ{]-WÀ AhmÀUv, t^mÀNyq¬ amK-knsâ s_Ìv t_mkv AhmÀUv, sF.-F³.kn amKknsâ lmÄ Hm^v s^bnw AhmÀUv apX-em-bh.

""_nkn-\kv XpS-§m³ {]mbw {]iv\-aÃ. ]mjs\ ]n´p-S-cp-I, hnP -bhpw ]Whpw Xmt\ hcpw. Ah-k-c-§Ä F{Xbpw thKw {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p-I. _nkn-\-knÂ c ≠maqgan-Ã-,''-amÀem-_vknsâ "s_Ìv t_mkv' hnP-b-cl-kyw shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p.

""\n§Ä¡nÃm¯ Ign-hp-I-Ä DÅ-hsc dn{Iq«v sN¿p-I. hn]-Wn-bnse amä-§sf {i²m-]qÀhw \nco- £n-¡p-I. Pbn-t¨m, tXmtäm F¶p t\m¡nb-Ã adn¨v F{X -BßmÀ°-ambn ]cn-{i-an¨p F¶-Xnsâ ASn- Øm-\-¯n-emWv Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ Hcm-Ä hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv, Cý -¡mÀ¡pw A\p-I-cn-¡m-hp¶ amXr-I -bm-Wn-Xv-. thK-¯nÂ Xocp-am-\-saSp-¡m-\pÅ Ign-hmWv _nkn-\-kp-Im-cs\ hnP-bn-bm¡p-¶Xv,'' bph-kwcw-`-I-tcm-Sv kn_n- ]d-bp¶p.

kn_n hS-t¡-¡c amÀem_vkv, bp.-F-kv.F


79

kn_n hS-t¡-¡c IpSpw_-t¯m-sSm¸w

"s_Ìv t_mkv '

kzÀWm`-cW t{]an-I-fpsS

hniz-kvX³

Fw.Fw cma-N-{µ³ Aävekv {Kq¸v, bp.-F.C & Cý

_nkn-\kv Xs¶ ]mj³kwcw-`-I-cnse Ihn

skbvZv apl-½Zv \koÀFw.-_n.Fw {Kq¸v, J¯-À

Acp¬Ip-amÀsI.-]n.-Fw.-Pn., bp.-Fkv.F

Xs¶ sN¿pw F¶-Xn\v sXfn-hm-IpI -bmWv Cu kwcw-`-Isâ hnP-bw.

tIc-f-¯nÂ tam«n^v _nÂtU-gvknsâ sNbÀam-\mWv \koÀ. 2012-HmsS temPn-ÌnIvkv cwK-t¯¡v IS-¡p-I-bmWv At±-l-¯nsâ ASp¯ e£yw. _nkn-\-knse kXy-k-Ô-X bv¡v {]Xn-êw In«p-sa¶v Xs¶ hniz -kn-¡p¶ \ko-dnsâ ]Xv\n AÂ^-bm-Wv. aq¶v a¡-fp≠- v.

kanXn XpS-§n-b-h-bnÂ AwK-hp-am-Wv Acp¬Ip-amÀ. Xncp-h-\´-]p-c-¯pÅ Gjy³ kvIqÄ Hm^v _nkn\knsâ t_mÀUv Hm^v KhÀtW-gvknepw Ct±-l-¯nsâ km¶n-[y-ap- ≠v.

tIcf kÀh-I-em-im-e-bnÂ \n ¶pw DuÀP-X{´¯nÂ _ncp-Z-sa-Sp¯ Acp¬Ip-am-À Xsâ HutZym-KnI PohnXw Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xv ämäm AUv-an-\nkvt{Säo-hv kÀhokn-emWv. ]n ¶oSv A-ta-cn-¡-bn-se-¯n-b- Ct±lw tÉmh³ kvIqÄ Hm v̂ amt\-PvsaânÂ \n¶v Fw. -_n.F t\Sn. ]{Xm[n - ]À F¶ \ne-bnepw Ihn F¶ \ne-bn-epw {]Xn` sXfn-bn-¨-bm-fm-Wv Cu Ata-cn-¡³ ae-bmfn.

J¯dnse Fw.-_n.Fw {Kq¸nsâ No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-k--dmb skbvZv apl-½Zv Xsâ kwcw`w sI«n- ¸-Sp-¯Xv hml-\-§-tfm-SpÅ XmÂ ¸cyw sIm≠ m-Wv.

KÄ^nse {]apJ {Sm³kvs]m-Àt«- j³ I¼-\n-bmb Fw.-_n.Fw {Kq¸nsâ XpS¡w A©v _kpIfpw shdpw A©v Poh-\-¡m-cp-am-bmWv. Ahn-Ss¯ kÀ¡m-cnsâ Hcp s]t{Sm- fnbw I¼-\n-bpsS K-Xm-KX Bh-iy §fmbn-cp¶p XpS-¡-¯nÂ sNbvXn-cp-¶-Xv. ]s£ {Kq¸nsâ anI¨ kÀho kpw kpc-£n-X-Xz-¯n\v sImSp-¡p ¶ AXoh {]m[m-\yhpw Gsd {i² ]nSn-¨p-]-än. Gfnb \ne-bnÂ XpS-§nb _nkn-\kv 475 BUw-_c _kp- I-fmbn hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡m-\m-bn.

CubnsS ChÀ¡v Hcp I¼-\n- bpsS A©v hÀj-t¯bv¡pÅ 340 tImSn cq]-bp-sS IcmÀ e`n-¡p-I-bp ≠mbn anI¨ tkh\w \ÂIm³ Gsd {i²n-¨n-cp¶ \kodnsâ \njvIÀjbv¡v \nc-h[n AwKo-Im-c-§-fp-sa- ¯n-bn-cp-¶p. Ignª A©v hÀj-ambn A]-I-S-§-sfm¶p anÃm-¯-Xn\v {]tXyI ]pc-kv Imcw CubnsS e`n-¨p. anI¨ tkh-\-¯n-\v aäp \nc-h[n AwKo-Im-c-§fpw e`n-¨n-«p≠- v. ]mj\nÂ \n¶v XpS§p¶ kwcw-`-§Ä hnP-bn-¡pI

icn-bmb ¹m\nw-tKmsS Xncn-¨-Sn-I-fnÂ Xf-cmsX kwcw-`w hnP-b-¯n -se-¯n-¡m³ Bß-hn-izm-kt¯msS {]-h-À-¯n-¡pIþ {]apJ I¬kÄ« ³kn Øm]\amb sI.-]n.-Fw.-Pn-bpsS ]mÀSv\dpw Ub-dIväÀ t_mÀUv AwK-hp-amb Acp¬Ip-am-dnsâ bph kwcw-`-I-tcm-SpÅ D]-tZ-i-an-XmWv.

[\Imcy taJ-esb-¡p-dn¨pw _n kn-\kv cwKs¯ ]p¯³ {]h-W-X -I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw B[n-Im-cn -I-ambn I¬kÄ«³kn tkh-\-§Ä \ÂIp¶ BtKmf Øm]-\-amWv sI.-]n.-Fw.- Pn-. bp.-F-kv-þ-Cý _nkn-\kv Iu¬ knÂ, Imen-t^mÀWnb kÀh-I-em -ime Nm³kn-e -dnsâ D]-tZ -iI


s\-¯n-b-h-cpsS Xnc-¡m-bn-cp¶p AXv. ZoÀLZÀin-bmb At±-l-¯n\v At¸mÄ Xs¶ kzÀWm-`-cW hym]m-c-¯nsâ km[y-X-IÄ a\-kn-em-bn.

_nkn-\-kn-\pÅ aqe-[\w kzcq-]n- ¡m³ A[nI i¼-f¯n-\mbn _m¦v amt\-PÀamsc ]cn-io-en¸n-¡m-\pÅ D¯-c-hm-Zn¯w IqSn Gsä-Sp¯p. HSp-hnÂ 1981Â Ipssh-änÂ c≠v Intem kzÀW-hp-ambn BZy PqhÂdn Xpd-¶p. Htc-k-abw aq¶v tPmen-I-fm-bn-cp¶p A¡m-e¯v cma-N-{µ\v. _m¦nse tPmen, ]mÀSv ssSw ]cn-io-e\ tPmen, kz´w _nkn-\-kv.

""kzÀW-¯n\v AXn-e-S-§nb Imc-tä-Pnsâ ASn-Øm-\-¯nÂ hne-bn-Sm³ XpS-§n-bXv Rm\m-Wv. GsXms¡ am[y-a-§sf D]-tbm-Kn-¡mtam AsXÃmw D]-tbm-Kn¨v Rm\-Xn\v {]Nmcw \ÂIn. AtXmsS Bfp-IÄ¡v a\-kn-embn 22 Im-cäv kzÀW-¯n\v 24 Imc-änsâ hne FSp-¡m³ ]mSnÃ F¶v. A¶pw C¶pw Rm³ 22 Imcäpw 24 Imcäpw hnÂ¡p-¶p≠v. Ch X½nÂ hne-bnÂ 40 iX-am\w hyXym-k-amWv DÅXv'' At±lw ]dªp.

cma-N-{µsâ Aävekv PqhÂdn CtXm sS B`-cW t{]an-I-fpsS a\w IhÀ¶p-. ""aäv PqhÂdn-¡mscÃmw F\n¡v FXn-cm-bn. ]t£ t]Sn¨v Pohn-¡m³ Rm³ Xbm-dm-bn-Ã, a\p-jyÀ Hcn-¡te acn¡q F¶ hnizm-k-¡m-c-\mWv Rm³''.

FXnÀ¸p-IÄ cq£-am-b-t¸mÄ kzÀW-¯nsâ ]cn-ip²n t_m[y-s¸-Sp-¯m³ cma-N-{µ³ Xs¶ cwK-¯n-d-§n. AtXmsS "P\-tIm-Sn-I-fpsS hnizkvX Øm]-\-'am bn Aävekv amdp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

kuZn Atd-_y, _lvdn³, Ipsshäv, tZml, J¯À, Ham³, bp.F.C XpS-§nb cmPy-§-fn-embn 55 tjm¸p-I-f-S-§p¶ h³ irwJ-e-bmbn Aävekv PqhÂdn ]SÀ¶v ]´-en-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p.

akvI-änse c≠v tlmkv]n-äepIÄ, Zp_m-bnse aq¶v t]mfn-¢n-\n-¡pIÄ, sImUmIv GP³kn, AUzÀssS-knwKv GP³kn XpS-§n-b-hbpw Aävekv {Kq¸nsâ kl Øm]-\-§-fm-Wv.

tIc-f-¯nÂ sIm¨n CâÀ\m-j-WÂ FbÀt]mÀ«nse Uyq«n {ô tjm¸n-emWv Aäve-kn\v Ct¸mÄ tjmdq-ap-Å-Xv. sIm¨n CS-¸-Ån-bnse epep ssl¸À amÀ¡äv {]hÀ¯\ kÖ-am-Ip-¶-tXmsS AhnsS tjmdqw XpS-§p-sa¶v cma-N{µ³ ]d-ªp.

Aävekv ske-Ìn-bÂ ]mÀ¡v F¶ t]cn-epÅ tlm«Â A¸mÀ«vsaâ v ]²-Xn-bpsS \nÀamWw s\Sp-¼m-ti-cn-bnÂ ]ptcm-K-an-¡pIbmWv. 75 tImSn cq]-bpsS ]²-Xn-bmWv CXv. tImgn-t¡mSv amhqÀ tdmUnse 400 tImSn cq]-bpsS tlm«Â ]²-Xn, kvamÀ«v knän ]²Xn {]tZ-i-amb Im¡-\ms« 600 tImSn-bpsS ]²-Xn F¶n-h-bmWv aäv ]²-Xn-IÄ.

Xsâ hnPb cl-kyw ITn-\m-[zm\hpw Cuizcm-\p-{K-lhpamsW¶v cma-N-{µ³ ]dbp-¶p. ""{]hÀ¯\w ê-¯n\v th≠nbmIcpXv, êw ssZhw \ÂIn-s¡mÅpw. Xm³ ]mXn, ssZhw ]mXn F¶Xv icn-b-sÃ¶p Rm³ ]dbpw. 100 iX-am-\hpw {]hÀ¯n¡p-I. In«p¶ êw 100 iX-am-\hpw ssZh-¯n-sâ- Zm\-amWv.''

Aävekv cma-N-{µ³ F¶ Fw.-Fw.cma-N-{µ³ kn\n-am\S-\pw \nÀam-Xmhpw kwhn-[m-bI\pw BsW-¦nepw kz´w DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ ta·bv¡v Xm³ Kmc-ân F¶v ]c-ky-ambn ]dbm³ ss[cyw Im«p¶ _nkn-\-kp-Im-c-s\¶ \n ebn-emWv At±-l-¯n\v IqSp-XÂ {]i-kvXn. c≠c Zim-_vZ-¡m-e-t¯mfw _m¦-dmbn {]hÀ¯n-¨-ti-j-amWv At±lw PqhÂdn _nkn-\-kn-te-¡n-d-§p-¶-Xv.

UÂln-bnÂ I\d _m¦n-emWv cma-N-{µsâ HutZym-KnI PohnXw XpS-§p-¶-Xv. ]n¶oSv Fkv.-_n.-sF-bnepw Fkv.-_n.-än-bnepw hnhn[ \ne-I-fnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¨p. AXn-\p-tijw Ipssh-änse sImta-gvkyÂ _m¦v Hm^v Ipssh-änÂ tNÀ¶p. -C-Xn-\n-S-bnÂ kz´-ambn _n-kn-\kv Bcw-`n-¡m-\pÅ AZ-ay-amb B{Klw DÅnÂ Ae-b-Sn-¡p-¶p-≠m-bn-cp-¶p.

Hcn-¡Â tdmUv h¡nÂ Xnc¡v I≠-t¸mÄ ImÀ \nÀ¯n At\z-jn¨ cma-N-{µ³ sR«n-t¸m-bn. kzÀWw hm§m-Fw.Fw cma-N-{µ³

Acp¬Ip-amÀ IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸wskbvZv apl-½Zv \koÀ IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

50 Z-i-e-£-¯n-te-sd tUm-fÀ hmÀjn-I hn-äp-h-c-hp-Å H-cp Øm-]-\-¯n-sâ D-S-a-bm-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mgpw kaq-l-t¯mSv X\n-¡pÅ IS-a-IÄ \n d-th-äp-¶-XnÂ Ft¸mgpw t_m[-hm\m-bn-cn-¡p-¶-XmWv tPm¬ ssSäkv F¶ hyh-km-bnsb Ata-cn-¡bnÂ {it²-b-\m-¡n-b-Xv. Xsâ ku`m-Ky-§-fnÂ \ns¶mcp ]¦v kaq-l-\-·-bv¡mbn Cu ]¯-\w-Xn-«-¡m-c³ Ft¸mgpw amän-sh-¡p-¶p.

F-bÀ-{Im-^v-äp-I-fp-sS dn-¸-b-dnwKpw kv-s]-bÀ-]mÀ-Sv-kv hnÂ-¸-\bpw \-S-¯p-¶ kn-bm-än-ense Gbvtdm I¬-t{SmÄ-kn-sâ {]-kn-Uâ v, kn.C.H, sP-äv F-³-Pn³ dn-¸-b-dnw-Kv \-S-¯p-¶ ^v-tfm-dn-U-bn-se ]m-{Sn-tbm-«v G-hn-tb-j³ kÀ-hok-kv FÂ-FÂ-kn-bp-sS {]-kn-Uâ v, A-äv-emâ-bnÂ 133 hnÃ-I-fpw 112 Su¬ tlm-ap-Ifpw e-`y-am¡n-b tIc-fm KmÀ-U³-kv FÂ-FÂ-kn {]-kn-Uâ v, sIm-¨n In³{^m ]mÀ-

¡n-se \nÀ-aÂ C³t^m ]mÀ-¡v sN-bÀ-am³ Xp-S§n-b \n-e-I-fnÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-I-bm-Wv tPm¬ ssSäkv. Iq-Sm-sX bp.F-kv.F-bp-sS hnhn-[ `m-K-

kaq-l-¯nte-¡v \o-fp-¶

k-lm-b-l-kvXw

tPm¬ ssSäkvGbvtdm I¬-t{SmÄkv, bp.F-kv.F

§-fnÂ dn-bÂ F-tÌ-äv \n-t£-]hpw \S-̄ p¶p. an-bm-an-bnÂ 90 ap-dn-I-tfm-Sp IqSnb tlm-«epw \nÀ-an-̈ p h-cp-¶p≠v.

tI-c-f kÀh-I-em-imebnÂ \n-¶pw km-¼¯n-I im-kv-{X¯nÂ _n-cp-Z-saSp¯ti-jw 1971em-Wv tPm¬ ssSä-kv A-ta-cn-¡-bnÂ F-¯p-¶-Xv. Gbvtdmt\m-«n-¡Â sSIv-t\m-f-Pn-bnÂ Un-t¹m-a t\Sn-b A-t±-lw {]-i-kv-Xam-b _n.-F^v KpUvdn¨v Øm]-\-¯nÂ Hm-hÀ-tlmÄkv amt\-P-cmbn tPm-en t\m-¡n. 1984em-Wv Gbvtdm-t\m-«n-¡Â

¡-äS-¡w \n-ch-[n Aw-Ko-Imc§fpw A-t±-l-t¯bpw Øm-]-\-§-tf-bpw tX-Sn-sb-¯n. 2001 Â Ata-cn-¡-bnse Hm-t_-WnÂ e-£-¯nÂ]-cw kv-Iz-bÀ-ô-äv hn-kv-Xr-Xn-bnÂ BØm-\ a-µn-cw \nÀ-an¨p. C-¶v 300 te-sd Po-h-\-¡m-cm-Wv I-¼-\n-bnÂ D-Å-Xv.

_nkn-\kv hf-cp-t¼mgpw km-aq-ly tk-h-\ cw-K-¯pw k-Po-h-amIm³ tPm¬ ssS-äkv ad-¶nÃ. a-e-bm-fn kw-L-S-\bmb s^m-¡m-\, t^m-a F-¶n-h-bp-sS t\-Xr Øm-\-¯v A-t±-lw {]-hÀ-¯n¨p. G-bvtdm I¬-t{SmÄ-kn-sâ c-P-X Pq-_n-en-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn 2010Â tPm¬ ssS-äkpw `m-cy Ip-kp-ahpw tNÀ-¶v t^m-a-bp-sS k-l-I-c-W-t¯m-sS `-h-\-c-ln-XÀ-¡m-bn 36 ho-Sp-IÄ \nÀ-an-¨p \ÂIn. Gbvtdm I¬t{SmÄkv Iayq-Wnän kÀhokv F¶ Nmcnän hnwKpw ssSä-knsâ Øm]-\-¯n-\p-≠v.

FÃm tPm-en-¡pw A-Xn-tâXm-b a-lXzap-s≠-¶v hn-iz-kn-¡p¶ tPm¬ ssS-ä-kv X-sâ Po-h-\-¡m-cp-ambn Hm-ô-kv Im-cy-§Ä NÀ-¨ sN-¿m-\m-bn ^b-ep-I-fp-ambn A-h-cp-sS Iym¼n-\p Ån-te-¡v t]m-Im\pw aSn-¡m-dn-Ã.

a-äm-sc-¦nepw sN-bv-Xv hn-P-bn-¸n-¨ _n-kn\-kv I-≠v A-tX _n-kn\-kv sN-¿m-sX \n§Ä¡-dn-bm-hp¶ _n kn-\kv sN¿p-I-bmWv th-≠-sX-¶v]p-Xp kw-cw-`-Isc A-t±-lw D-]-tZ-in-¡p-¶p. hm-jnw-Kv-S-Wn-se sIânÂ `m-cy Ip-kp-aw, a-¡fmb tPm_n, Po\m, Pq-en F-¶n-hÀ-s¡m-¸amWv Xma-kw.

Ata-cn-¡³ ae-bm-fn-bpsS

km¼-¯n-Im-kq-{X-I³

am[-h³ _n.\mbÀFw.-_n.-F³ C³jpd³kv & ^n\m³jyÂ kÀho-kkv, bp.-F-kv.F

_n.-F³ C³jp-d³kv & ^n\m³ jyÂ kÀho-kkv C¶v Cu cwK¯v Gähpw anI¨ {]I-S\w \S-¯p¶ GP³kn-I-fn-sem-¶-mWv AXn\v ap¼v saävsse-^nÂ ^n\m³jyÂ ¹m\dmbpw At±lw {]hÀ¯n--¨p. anI¨ {]hÀ¯-\-¯neqsS aney¬ tUmfÀ du≠v tS_nfnÂ AwKXzw t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m\pw At±-l-¯n-\m-bn.

]qs\ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n ¶v Fw._n-.Fbpw FÂ-.FÂ._nbpw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb tij-amWv am[-h³ \mbÀ Ata-cn-¡-bn-te¡v t]m b-Xv. s]³knÂhm-\nbbnse ss{_³ amhÀ tImsf-PnÂ \n¶v _ncp-Zw t\Sn-b At±lw s{]m^-j-\-\p-k- cn¨v Hcp NmÀt«ÀUv ^n\m³jyÂ I¬kÄ«âmWv. \yqP-gvkn-bnse ]n¶¡nÄ ^mIvä-dnwKv {Kq¸v FÂ-FÂkn F¶ Øm]-\-¯nsâ tImþ-s{]m-tam-«À Øm\hpw At±lw hln-¡p-¶p.

At±lw cNn¨ kpc-£m-he-bw (Circle of Safety) F¶ ]pkvXIw ASp-¯n-sS-bmWv {]kn-²o-I-cn-¡-s¸-«-Xv. BßmÀ¸-W-¯nsâbpw klI-c-W-¯nsâbpw ê-amWv Xsâ hnP-b-sa¶v am[-h³ \mbÀ ]d-bp-¶p.

KoXm-\m-b-cmWv `mcy. c≠p a¡-fp-≠v. Pm\p \mbcpw `mkvIÀ \mb-cpw.

Atacn-¡³ ae-bmfnIÄ¡v X§-fpsS km¼-¯nI e£y-§Ä ssIh-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ X{´-§Ä cq]-s¸-Sp-¯nsb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn\v F¶pw Iq«mbn Hcp Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯p-Im-c\p≠ v, Fw.-_n.-F³ F¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ am[-h³ _n.\mbÀ. km¼-¯nI tkh-\-cw-K¯v 15 hÀj-¯n-te-sd \o≠ ]cn-N-b-amWv At±-l-¯n\pÅ-Xv. 2005-Â \yqPgvkn BØm-\-ambn At±lw Bcw`n-¨ Fw.-

81


tPm¬ ssSäkv IpSpw-_t¯m-sSm¸w

am[-h³ _n.\mbÀ

I¬-t{SmÄ-kv Øm-]n-¡p-¶Xv. \n-c-´-cam-b ITn-\m-[zm-\¯nsâ ê-ambn hm-jnw-Kv-S-Wn-se s^-U-dÂ G-hn-tb-j³ A-Uv-an-\n-kv-t{S-j³ kÀ-«n-^n-

bp.F.-C-bnse Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bnÂ Akq-bm-h-l-amb Xc-¯nÂ Hcp _nkn-\kv km{amPyw sI«n-¸-Sp-¯n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv Xp¼mbv sambvXo³ F¶ {]hmkn kwcw-`-I³. bp.F.Cbn se BZys¯ kzImcy saUn-¡Â kÀh-I-em-imebpw ss{]häv So¨nwKv tlmkv]n-äep-amb "KÄ^v saUn-¡Â bqWn-th-gvkn-än-'bpsS Øm]I {]kn- Uâm-Wv Xp¼mbv sambvXo³. KÄ^v saUn-¡Â skâÀ (Pn.-Fw.-kn), Pn.Fw.kn sNbv³ Hm^v ^mÀa-ko-kv, Pn.Fw.kn sNbv³ Hm^v et_m- d-«-do-kv, Pn.Fw.kn tlmkv]n-äÂ B³Uv dnkÀ¨v skâÀ F¶n-h-sbÃmw Xp¼mbv {Kq¸n\v Iogn-ep-ff Øm]-\-§-fmWv.

bp.F.C an\nkv{Sn Hm^v lbÀ FUyq-t¡-jsâ AwKo-Im-c-apÅ KÄ^v saUn-¡Â bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ hnhn[- _m¨neÀ _ncp-Z-§fpw sUân-kv{Sn, ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Â

kb³kv, ^nkn-¡Â sXdm-¸n, amtÌgvkv B³Uv dkn-U³kn t{]m{Kmwkv C³ saUn-kn³ F¶o tImgvkp-Ifpw e`y-am-Wv.

1200 Poh-\-¡m-cp-Å Xp¼mbv {Kq¸v ASp¯ A©v hÀj-¯n\p -ÅnÂ aq¶v cmPy-§-fnÂ bqWn-th-gvknän Imw]-kp-I-fpw Ggv apXÂ 10 hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ 15 Bip-]{XnI -fp-w Xpd-¶v BtKmf km¶n[yapd¸n-¡m-³ Hcp-§p-IbmWv. aem-hn-bnse »m³ssS--dnÂ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ tlmkv]n-äÂ CXnt\m-SIw Xs¶ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p- ≠v.

ate-jy, Z£nWm{^n-¡, audo-jy-kv, ss\Po-cn-b, CuPn- ]väv, kndn-b, Cdm³, Cý F¶n-hnS§-fnÂ imJ-IÄ Xpd¶v {]hÀ¯\w hym]n-¸n-¡m-\p-ff {ia-¯n-emWv Xpw_mbv {Kq¸v. APvam\nse KÄ^v

Btcm-Ky- ta-J-e-bnse

BtKm-f-km¶n[yw

saUn-¡Â bqWn-th-gvknän Imw]-knÂ 300 s_UpÅ Bip-]{Xnbpw hn]p-eo-I-c-W-¯nsâ `mK-ambn Bcw-`n-¡pw."Hcp hyàn¡v Hcp am¨v Pbn-¡m³ Ign-bpw, F¶mÂ \sÃmcp Soant\ SqÀW-saâ v Pbn-¡m³ Ignbq. DPz-e-amb Soans\ hmÀs¯-Sp-¡p-I. AXm-sWsâ amt\-Pvsaâ v coXn,' sambvXo³ hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

"ZoÀL-ho-£-W-t¯m-sS-bpÅ km¼-¯nI \b-§ fpw ]²-Xn-I-fp-ambn hnhn[ hyh-kmb taJ-e-I-fnÂ

H«-\-h[n Ah-k-c-§Ä krãn-¨v bp.F.C apt¶-dn-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-¶p. tIc-f-¯n\v CXnÂ\n¶pw Hcp- ]mSv ]mT-§Ä ]Tn-¡m-\p-≠v,' sabvXo³ ]d-bp-¶p. Pn.Fw.kn {_m³Uv tlmkv]n-ä-ep-IÄ Cý-bnse H¶mw \nc, c≠mw \nc \K-c-§-fnÂ XpS-§m\pw {Kq¸v ]²-XnbnSp-¶p. Bbn-c-¡W-¡n\v DtZym-KmÀ°n-IÄ¡v CXn-eqsS tPmen e`n¡pw.AÀ¸W-t_m-[-t¯msS ssZh-¯n-epw ITn-\m-[zm-\-¯nepw hniz-kn¨v {]hÀ¯n-¡m³ ]pXp-kw-cw-`-I-tcmSv ]d-bp¶ sambvXo³ \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§fpw kz´-am-¡n-bn-«p-≠v. ]pkvX-I-§sf kvt\ln-¡p¶ sambvXo\v ]n´p-W-bmbn F¶pw IpSpw-_w IqsS-bp≠v .

Xp¼mbv sambvXo³Xp¼mbv {Kq¸v, APvam³

KmÔn-b³ Nn´-bpambn

Hcp ae-bmfn

tXmakv Pn sam«-¡ÂsämaÀ I¬kv{S-£³ {Kq¸v, bp.-F-kv.F

Ata-cn-¡³ {]hÀ¯\coXnbpw IqSn-t¨À¶ ]²-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv. kmÀh-{Xn-I-a Ãm¯h hn]W\w sN¿pI, km¼-¯n-I-amb sI«p-d¸pw, A¨-S-¡hpw F ³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv ssh`-hhpw, e`n¡p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ IqSp-XÂ \ÂIpI F¶ at\m-`m-hhpw _nkn-\-kn\v KpWw sN ¿p-sa¶v At±lw Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

Cý-bnÂ 20 e£w tUmf-dnsâ \nt£]w \S-¯m-\pÅ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bkq-{XWw sN¿p-¶p≠v.

2007Â thK-¯nÂ hf-cp¶ _n kn-\kv kwcw-`-¯n

\pÅ AhmÀ Upw anI¨ tIm¬{Sm-Iv ä À ¡ p Å AhmÀUpw tXma -kn\v e`n¨n«p≠v.- -

KmÔn-b³ emfnXyhpw Ata-cn-¡³ kao-]-\hpw _nkn-\-kv a{´-am-¡n- tXm akv Pn sam«-¡Â 11 hÀj-§Ä¡p ap¼v XpS§nb sämaÀ I¬kv{S-£³ I¼\n C¶v A©p tImSn tUmf-dnsâ BkvXn-bpÅ {Kq¸m-Wv. hm«À, thÌv hm«À ¹mâ vkv, F¨v. hn. F. kn, Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â Icm-dp-IÄ XpS-§n-b-h-bnÂ sämaÀ I¬ kv{S-£³ {i²-tI-{µo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. I¬ kv{S-£³ amt\-PvsaânÂ amÀK-\nÀtZ iw \ÂIp¶ sämaÀ I¬kv{S-£³ kÀ ho-k-kv, Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â hÀ¡p-IÄ¡pÅ tXmakv I¬t{SmÄkv, sajn-\dn Ib-äp-aXn sN¿p¶ amj CâÀ\m-j-W-Â XpS-§nb Øm]-\-§-fmWv sämaÀ {Kq¸n\p Iogn-ep-Å-Xv.

Ata-cn-¡-bnse sP.-F¨v doUv I¬ kv{S-£³kv, Cý-bnse FwsF-BÀ {Kq¸v F¶n-h-bp-ambn tNÀ¶v bp.-F-kn epw KÄ^v \mSp-I-fnepw Cý-bnepw ASn-Øm\ hnI-k\ cwK¯v \nt£-]-¯n-\pÅ ]²-Xn-IÄ Bkq-{XWw sNbv Xp hcn-I-bmWv sämaÀ {Kq¸v.

InÊv (Io]v Cäv knw]nÄ kvs{Sbv äv) F¶ amt\Pvsaâ v XXzam-Wv Xsâ hnP-b-¯n\v ]n ¶n-se¶v tXmakv ]d-bp-¶p.

KmÔnb³ -ef nX PohnX k¦-Â¸hpw


Xp¼mbv sambvXo³ IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

tXmakv Pn sam«-¡Â


{]Xnk-Ôn-Isf t\cn«v hnP-bw hcn¨ Icp-¯pä t]mcm-fn-bmWv Cu kwcw-`-I³. sF.kn.-U-»yp.F ]T- \-¯n-\p-tijw 1980IfpsS Bcw-`-¯n-emWv ASqÀ IS-¼-\mSv \n¶pw _nkn-\kv kz]v\-§-fp-ambn emep kmap-hÂ bp.F.-CbnÂ F¯p-¶-Xv.C¶v 45000t¯mfw CeIv{Sn-¡Â DÂ¸-¶-§-fp-ambn Gjy, Hmkvt{S-enb F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ ià-amb ¢n]vkÂ anUnÂ CuÌnsâ amt\PnwKv Ub-d-IvädmWv Cu kwcw-`-I³.

sSentImw D]-I-c-W-§fpw kvs]bÀ ]mÀ«p-Ifpw kss¹ sN¿p¶ {_n«ojv sSen-tIm-ansâ imJ jmÀP-bnÂ Xpd-¶p-sIm-≠mWv emep- km-ap-hensâ XpS¡w. ]n¶oSv GP³kn

Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â DÂ¸¶ taJ-e-bnse

ssP{Xbm{X

XpS-§p-Ibpw CeIv{Sn-¡Â DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv bqWnäv Bcw-`n-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Ct±-l-¯nsâ Øm]-\-amb InwKvÌ¬ tlmÄUnw-Kvkv, {]apJ Hmkvt{S-en-b³ I¼\nbmb sPdmÀ Uv C³U-kv{So-knsâ ¢n]vkÂ, ]n bÀsseäv, Pn.]n F¶o {_m³Up-IÄ Gsä-Sp¯v anUnÂ CuÌnÂ {]hÀ¯-\-am-cw-`n-¨p. ¢n]vkÂ anUnÂ CuÌn-sâ {]kn-Uâmb emep, ]nbÀsseäv anUnÂ CuÌv, Pn.]n anUnÂ CuÌv F¶n-h-bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ IqSn-bm-Wv. Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â DÂ¸-¶-§-fnse {]apJ {_m³Umb ¢n]vk-Â, ]nbÀsse-äv, Pn.]n anUnÂ CuÌv F¶n-hbv¡v 62 cmPy-§fnepw Pn.-kn.kn, B{^n-¡ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnepw imJ-IÄ D≠v.

hnP-b-c-l-kyw""\sÃmcp `mhnbp-≠m-I-W-sa-¦nÂ

`qX-Im-e-¯nse tamiw A\p-`-h-§sf Fs¶-t¶-¡p-ambn Dt]-£n-¨v t\Sm-\p-Å-XnÂ am{Xw {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¡-Ww. IrXy-amb IW-¡p-¡q-«-ep-I-tfm-sS, kq£n¨v apt¶m-«p-t]m-hp-I. Fń-\v, FhnsS BZyw {]m[m\yw sImSp-¡Ww F¶v a\-kn-em¡n {]hÀ¯n-¡pI'' 250 Zi-e£w tUmfÀ hnäp-h-c-hp-ambn apt¶m«v IpXn-¡p¶ Xsâ {Kq¸nsâ hnP-b-c-lkyw hyà-am-¡p¶p emep kmap-hÂ.

\Ã Sow D≠mbmÂ _nkn-\-knÂ

hnPbw Dd-¸mWv F¶v ]d-bp¶ emep kmap-h-ensâ Øm]-\-¯nÂ 800 Poh-\-¡mcmWp-Å-Xv.

Cý-bnepw kwcw`w XpS-§m-\p Å X¿m-sd-Sp-¸n-emWv Ct±lw. sIm¨n-bnepw _mw¥qcpw AXnsâ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡mbn Hmôkv Xpd-¶p-I-gn-ªp. ]pkvX-I-§Ä hmbn-¡m³ Cã-s¸-Sp¶ emep kmap-hÂ anI¨ AXveäv IqSn-bm-Wv.

AwKo-Im-c-§-fpsS \nd-hnÂ

2000Â jmÀP tNw_À Hm^v sIm-ta-gvknsâ FIvk-e³kv AhmÀUv, 2006Â jmÀP Kh¬saânsâ s_Ìv C³Ukv{SnbenÌv AhmÀUv, 2007-Â bp.-F.C sshkv {]kn-UânÂ \n¶pw am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv FIvk-e³kv Ahm ÀUv, 2010Â F³.-BÀ.sF C³Ìn-äyq«v Aö-thgvkv FIvke³kv AhmÀUv, 2010Â Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c¯v sh¨v tKmÄU³ HmWÀ AhmÀUv, e≠-\nÂ \n¶pw C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ eoUÀjn¸v AhmÀUv F¶o _lp-a-Xn-Ifpw Ct±-ls¯ tXSn-sb-¯n-bn«p-≠v.

jmÀP tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkv B³Uv C³U-kv{Sn-bpsS t_mÀUv Hm^v {SÌoknÂ AwKw IqSn-bmWv emep kmap-hÂ. I¼-\n-bpsS Ub-d-IväÀam-cnÂ Hcm-fmb emen kmap-hepw aq¶v s]¬Ip-«n-Ifpw AS-§p-¶-XmWv IpSpw-_w.

emep kmap-hÂ¢n]vkÂ anUnÂ CuÌv, jmÀP

kulr-Z-§-fpsS Icp¯v

k®n Ipf-¯m-¡Âk¬enkv ]»n-t¡-j³kv, _lvdn³

\-S-¯p¶p. KÄ^nÂ tPmen sN¿p¶ Cý-

¡mÀ¡v X½nÂ Adn-bm³ bmsXmcp hgn-bpw CÃm-Xncp¶ kml--N-cy-¯n-em-Wv KÄ-^nse hy-h--km--bn-IÄ, D-tZym-K--ØÀ XpS-§n--bhbpsS hn-h--c-§ Ä AS-§nb lqkv lq Ub-d-Ivädn-bp-ambn k®n Ipf¯m-¡Â cwK-s¯-¯n-b-Xv. CtXmsSm¸w Gjy³ amK-kn\pw ]pd-¯n-d-¡n. ]s£ Cw¥ojv {]kn-²o-I-c-W-§Ä¡v \nb -{´-W-§Ä h¶-tXmsS _lvssd- \nÂ \n¶v aS§n.

\m«n-se¯n _mw¥qcn-Â Xma-k-am-¡nb k®n Gjy³ amK-kn³ _mw ¥q-cnepw {]kn-²o-I-cn¨p. CXnÂ \n ¶pÅ hcp-am-\-¯nÂ IqSp-Xepw KÄ ^nÂ \n¶v _mw¥q-cn-te¡v ]Tn-¡m-\m bn hcp¶ hnZymÀYn-IÄ¡v kvtImfÀ jn-¸mbn \ÂIp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p ImÂ ¸m-Sp-IÄ, Hcp cà-km-£n-bpsS IY,

ab-¡p-a-cp-¶p-I-fpsS temIw, thiy-I-fp sS temIw XpS§n \nc-h[n ]pkvXI -§fpw teJ-\-§

fpw k®n-bp-tS-Xm-bp- ≠v. `mcy Fen -k-_¯v k¬enkv ] »n - t¡ -jsâ s{]mPIvSv am t\-PÀ IqSn- bmWv.

]{X-{]-hÀ¯-I³, Fgp-¯p-Im-c³, {]km-[-I³, hyh-kmb kwcwÌ³ XpS§n \nc-h[n taJ-e-I-fnÂ hnP bw hcn-¨ k®n Ipf¯m-¡Â Xsâ k¼m-Zy-ambn ImWp-¶Xv temI¯n se§pw hym]n¨p InS¡p¶ kulr-Z-§fm-Wv.

Ata-cn-¡bpw bptdm¸pw {]hÀ ¯\ taJ-e-bm¡nb k¬enkv tlmÄ Unw-Kv I¼\n, _lvdn\nse k¬ en-kv ]»n-t¡-j³kv XpS§nb kwcw-`--§Ä¡mWv At±lw Np¡m³ ]n Sn¡p-¶-Xv. KÄ^v lqkv lq Ub-d-Ivä-dn, KÄ-^v Gjy³ amK-kn³ F¶n-h-bpsS FUn-ä-dmWv At±-lw.

_mw-¥q-À hnam-\-¯m-h-f-¯n-\-Sp --¯-m--bn 21 G¡dnÂ Hcp slÂ¯v dn-tkm--À«v \nÀan-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ Hcp-¡hpw

emep kmap-hÂ

k®n Ipf-¯m-¡ÂIpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm-¸w

83


"apÅpsIm≠v apsÅ-Sp-¡pI' "IS-enÂ NmtS≠n hcp-t¼mÄ ssIbn-semcp ao\pw sIm≠v Xncn-¨p-h-cpI'

anUnÂ CuÌnse am[ya A\p-_Ô taJ-e-I-fnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ {]apJ Øm]-\-amb hm«Àsae³ Iayq-Wn-t¡-j³kv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ a[p Ip«m«nsâ \b-am-WnXv. Hmtcm shÃp-hn-fn-sbbpw ]pXnb Ah-k-c-am-¡m-\pÅ at\m-`mhamWv a[p Ip«m«ns\ hnP-bn-bmb kwcw-`-I\m¡nbXv.

Zp_m-bnÂ ]ckyw, hn]-W-\w, hmÀ¯m-hn-\n-abw XpS-§nb taJ-e-I-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸« tkh-\-§Ä \ÂIp¶ Iayq-Wn-t¡-j³ GP³kn-bmWv hm«Àsae³ Iayq-Wn-t¡-

j³kv. amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ F¶ \n e-bnÂ I¼-\n-bpsS \b-]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ sa\-bp-¶Xn\pw {][m\ Xocp-am-\-§-sf-Sp-¡p¶Xn-\p-amWv Ct±lw Xsâ kabw sNe-h-gn-¡p-¶-Xv.

hm«Àsaesâ hnP-b-c-l-ky-§Ä

anI¨ Bibhn\n-ab kwhn-[m-\-§-fmWv hm«Àsaesâ iàn. hyXy-kvXhpw Imcy-£-a-hp-amb kÀK-kr-jvSn, aoUnbm ¹m\nw-Kv, aoUnb ss_bnw-Kv, {_m³Uv sFUân krjvSn¡Â, Câ dmIväohv, aÄ«n aoUnb {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä, ]»nIv dnte-j³kv F¶n-§-s\- t]m-Ip¶p Cu Øm]-\-¯nsâ sshhn-[y-amÀ¶ tkh-\-§Ä.

hm«Àsaesâ Bh-\m-gn-bnse Hmtcm Akv{Xhpw iàn-tb-dn-b-XmWvþ a[p Ip«m«v ]d-bp-¶p.

ITn-\m-²zm-\-¯nsâ hgnsb

""tPmenbnÂ apgpIpI F¶-XmWv Fsâ coXn. AXp-sIm≠v Xs¶ Fsâ Iym_n-\nse Fsâ Itk-c-bnÂ hÃ-t¸m-gpta \n§Äs¡s¶ ImWm-\m-Iq. an¡-hmdpw kabw Rms\sâ kl-{]-hÀ¯-IÀ¡n-S-bn-em-bn-cn-¡pw. bmYmÀ°ys¯ a\-kn-em-¡m³ CXv Fs¶ klm-bn-¡p¶p,'' a[p Xsâ hnP-b-c-l-kyw hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

Poh-\-¡m-cp-ambn anI¨ _Ôw ]peÀ¯m\pw Ct±lw Gsd

{i²n-¡p-¶p.Cý-bn-te¡v {]hÀ¯\w

hym]n-¸n-¡m-\pÅ e£yhpw a[p Ip«m-«n-\p≠- v. kµÀ`w H¯p-h-¶mÂ hm«Àsae³ Cý-bn-se-¯psa¶v At±lw ]d-bp¶p. Ct¸mÄ¯s¶ Ht«sd Cý³ {_m³Up-IÄ¡pw Øm]-\-§Ä¡pw th≠n ChÀ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶p≠ v.

Zp_m-bv, tZml, knwK-¸qÀ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnemWv Øm]-\-¯n\v Hmô-kp-I-fpÅ-Xv.

\h kwcw-`-I-tcmSv""\m«n-em-bmepw adp-\m-«n-em-

bmepw AXXv Øe-§-fnse `c-W-hy-h-Øbpw Ahn-Ss¯ coXn-Ifpw ]men-¡Wsa¶v a[p Ip«m«v ]d-bp¶p. FÃm-hcpw Hcp-an¨p \n¶v {Inbm-ß-I-X-tbmsS Nnń-¡-Ww. Iq«mbn ITn-\m[zm\w sN¿pIbpw thWw. F¦nÂ êw Dd-¸v. H¸w henb kz]v\-§Ä ImWp-I. Ah-bpsS km£mÂ¡m-c-¯n-\mbn {]b-Xv\n-¡p-I.'' \h-kw-cw-`-IÀ¡v a[p Ip«m«nsâ D]-tZ-i-an-Xm-Wv.

cmhn-se-bpÅ \S¯w Gsd CjvS-s¸-Sp¶ a[p, Btcm-Ky-¯n-\n-W-§p¶ Blm-c-{I-aw ]men-¡p- ¶XnÂ Gsd {i²n-¡p¶p.

]pXnb Xe-apdbv¡v Ah-cpsS Ign-hp-Ifpw kz]v\-§fpw km£mÂ¡-cn-¡m\pÅ kml-Ncyw krjvSn¡pI-bmWv Ct±-l-¯nsâ e£yw.

a[p Ip«m«vhm«Àsae³ Iayq-Wn-t¡-j³kv, Zp_mbv

shÃp-hn-fn-Isf Ah-k-c-§-fm¡n

t\Snb hnPbw

sshhn-[y-w Xs¶

hnPba{´w

sI._n am[-h³AkvänIv P\-dÂ t{SUnw-Kv, Zp_mbv

sshhn[y-amÀ¶ taJ-e-I-fneqsS k©-cn¨v adp-\m-«nÂ hnPbw sIm bvX ae-bm-fn-bmWv sI._n am[-h³. Fd-Wm-Ipfw PnÃ-bnse ama-e-ti-cn-bnÂ \n¶pw Zp_m-bn-se¯n kwcw`w XpS§n hnP-bn¨ sI._n am[-hsâ hgn-IÄ XoÀ¯pw hyXy-kvX-am-bn-cp-¶p.

apwss_bnse D]-cn-]-T-\-¯n-\p-ti jw Hcp {_n«ojv I¼\n-bpsS sImta gvkyÂ amt\-P-cmbn Zp_m-bn-se-¯nb am[-h³ 1978Â P\-dÂ t{SUnw-KnÂ kz´w kwcw-`w XpS-§n. sk³{SÂ FbÀ I-≠o-j-\nwKv taJ-ebnÂ XpS-§nb

_nkn-\kv _nÂUnwKv saäo-cn-b-ep-Ifnte¡pw hym]n-¸n-¨p.

HmbvÂ taJ-e-bnepw kwcw-`-¯n \v XpS¡w Ipdn-¨p. CXnsâ `mK-ambn HmbvÂ I¼-\n-IÄ¡v AIvk-k-do-kv, kvs]tb-gvkv, ss] v̧ F¶nh hnX-cWw sN¿m³ XpS-§n. 70Hmfw Poh-\-¡m-cp- ambn Zp_m-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ AkvänIv P\-dÂ t{SUnwKv, asäÃm KÄ^v cmPy-§-fn-te¡pw Sm³km-\n-b, sI\nb F¶o B{^n¡³ cmPy-§-fn-te¡pw X§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-§Ä Ibän Ab-¡p-¶p.

BsI hcp-am-\-¯nsâ 60 iX-am-\hpw KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnÂ \n

¶p-X-s¶-bmsW¶v am[-h³ ]d-bp-¶p.

BÀt¨gvkv F¶ Øm ]-\-¯n-eqsS ]c-ky-ta-J-e-bnepw am[-h³ Xsâ km¶n[yw Adn-bn¡pIbp- ≠mbn. ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-¯nsâ ̀ mK-amb, apS- §msX ]cn-io-en-¡p¶ tbmKbpw [ym\-hp-amWv _nkn-\-knepw Pohn-X-¯nepw hnP-bn-¡m³ X \n¡v DuÀPw \ÂIp-¶-sX¶v am[-h³ ]d-bp-¶p.

`mcy efn-X. hoW, hnZy F¶n-hcmWv a¡-Ä.

a[p Ip«m«v

sI._n am[-h³ IpSpw-_t¯m-sSm¸w


tUmIväÀ F¶ \ne-bnÂ \n¶v _nkn-\-knsâ ]mX-bn-se-¯nb tUm. BkmZv aq¸\v BXp-c-ip-{iqjbpw a\p-jy-kvt\-lhpw Hcp \mW-b-¯nsâ c≠v hi-§-fm-Wv. anUnÂ CuÌnÂ BtcmKy kwc-£-W-cw-K¯v {]apJ Øm\w Ae-¦-cn-¡p¶ tUmIväÀ aq¸³kv {Kq¸nsâ sNbÀam-\mWv tUm.BkmZv aq¸³.

Poh-Im-cp-Wy-¯n-\p th≠ n ]Ww kzcq-]n-¡m-\m-bmWv BkmZv aq¸³ Zp_m-bn-se-¯n-b-Xv. At¸mÄ B \mSn-t\mSvv tXm¶nb {]tXyI kvt\lw Hcn-¡Â IqSn AhnSw kµÀin-¡m³ Imc-W-am-bn.

Zp_m-bn-se¯nb BkmZv aq¸-s\, tUm.-A-en Xsâ AÂ klmd Bip-]-{Xn-bn-te¡v £Wn¨p. AsXmcp XpS-¡-am-bncp¶p. GXm\pw amk-§Ä¡v tijw tUm.BkmZv aq¸³ kz´w ¢n\nIv Zp_m-bnÂ Bcw-`n-¨p. ]n¶oSv At±-l-¯n\v Xncnªp t\m t¡-≠n-h-¶n-Ã.

C¶v 90 Øm]-\-§fpw

Unko-knÂ Unt¹m-a t\Snbn«p≠ v. hnZymÀ°n Bbn-cn-¡p-t¼mtg anI¨ t\Xr-ti-jn {]I-Sn-¸n-¨n-«pÅ aq¸\v _nkn-\-knepw CXv XpW-bm-Ip-¶p. _nkn-\-kn-\-¸pdw \m\m-Xp-d-I-fnÂ kPo-h-hp-amWv At±-lw.

"ITn-\m-²zm\w, AXp am{X-amWv hnP-b-¯n-te-¡pÅ hgn'þ bph kwcw-`-I-À¡v BkmZv aq¸³ \ÂIp¶ D]-tZ-iw CXm-Wv.

\nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä BkmZv

aq¸s\ tXSn-sb-¯n-bn-«p-≠v. tIcf kÀ¡m-cnsâ s_Ìv tUmIväÀ AhmÀUv, KÄ^nse Atd_y sUbven-bpsS s_Ìv saUn-¡Â {]m Iväo-j-WÀ AhmÀUv, `mcX kÀ¡m-cnsâ {]hmkn `mc-Xob k½m³ F¶nh CXnÂ Nne-Xm-Wv.

`mcy \ko-dbpw aq¶v s]¬a-¡fpw AS-§p-¶-XmWv IpSpw-_w.

tUm.-B-kmZv aq¸³tUm.-aq-¸³kv slÂ¯v sIbÀ, Zp_mbv

hyXy-kvX-\mb tUmIväÀ\mev Bip-]-{XnIfpw ap¸-¯n-b©v saUn-¡Â skâ-dp-Ifpw 52 ^mÀa-kn-IfpaS-§nb {Kq¸n\v KÄ^nÂ am{Xw c≠m-bn-c-t¯mfw Poh-\-¡m-cp-≠v. 2015 BIp-t¼m-tg¡pw KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnÂ 12 Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ, 75 ¢n\n-¡p-IÄ, 175 ^mÀa-kn-IÄ F¶nh Øm]n-¡pIbmWv e£y-w. sIm¨n-bnse saUnkn-änbpw hb-\m-«nse saUn-¡Â tImsfPpw {Kq¸nsâ ]pXnb ]²-Xn-I-fm-Wv.

kuZn Atd-_y-bnse c≠v cmPym-´c kvIqfp-IfpsS sshkv sNbÀam³ IqSn-bmWv aq¸³. sslsSIv Bip-]{Xnbmb ae- _mÀ C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v saUn-¡Â kb³k-kn(MIMS)sâsNbÀam-\pamWv At±-lw.

anI¨ kwLm-S-I³tImgn-t¡mSv saUn-¡Â tImsf-

PnÂ \n¶v Fw.-_n.-_n.-F-kpw Fw.-Unbpw t\Snb At±lw UÂln bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v sNÌv

Hm^vskäv {]nâ nwKv cwKs¯

"\£-{X'-¯n-f¡w

tUhnUv eqt¡m-kvÌmÀ {]nânwKv {]kv, kuZn Atd_y

tUhnUv ]n¶oSv 1995Â Zp_m-bnse {]apJ {]nânwKv {Kq¸mb kn.Fw.-F-kp-ambn tNÀ¶v kn.Fw.-Fkv {]nânwKv F¶ t]cnÂ Zp_m-bnepw {]kv Bcw-`n-¨p.

Un{Kn-IÄ¡¸pdw ]Iz-X-tbmsS Pohn-Xs¯ t\cn-Sm\pÅ Icp- ¯mWv hnZym-`ym-k-¯n-eqsS t\Sn-sb-Sp-t¡-≠sX¶v tUhnUv ]d-bp-¶p. A¶-¡p-«n `mcybpw Pnw, Po\ F¶n-hÀ a¡fpam-Wv.

Ad_nI-fpsS DS-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ {]nânwKv {]kp-IÄ am{Xw D≠m-bn-cp¶ kuZn Atd-_y-bnÂ BZy-ambn Hm^vskäv {]nânwKv {]kv Bcw-`n¨ ae-bmfnbmWv tUhnUv eqt¡mkv. C¶v At±lw kuZn Atd-_y-bnse Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ hyh-km-bn-bmbn hfÀ¶p-I-gn-ªp.

]mem-bnse Hcp bmYm-Øn-XnI IÀjI IpSpw-_-¯nÂ P\n¨ tUhn-Unsâ kvIqÄ hnZym-`ymkw apwss_-bn-em-bn-cp-¶p. ]T-\-¯nsâ `mK-ambn Hcp Hm^vskäv {]nânwKv {]kv kµÀin-¡m-\n-S-bm-b-XmWv hgn- ¯n-cn-hmb-Xv. Cu taJ-e-tbmSv XmÂ¸-cyw tXm¶nb tUhnUv eqt¡mkv CtX-¡p-dn¨v ]Tn-¡m³ apwss_bnse sP.sP kvIqÄ Hm^v BÀSvknÂ {]nânwKv sSIvt\m-fPn tImgvknÂ tNÀ¶p.

1978Â kuZn Atd-_y-bnse InwKv kuZv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnse {]nânwKv Un¸mÀ«vsaânÂ tPmen- bnÂ {]th-in-¨ tUhnUv 12 hÀjs¯ tkh-\-¯n-\p-ti-j-amWv dnbm-ZnÂ ÌmÀ {]n ânwKv {]kv XpS-§p-¶-Xv.

Bdv Poh-\-¡m-cp-ambn ÌmÀ {]nânwKv {]kv XpS-§nb

85

tUhnUv eqt¡mkv

tUm.BkmZv aq¸³ IpSpw-_t¯m-sSm¸w


27hÀj-¯n-te-sd-bmbn J¯-dnse ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS {]iv\-§Ä¡v ]cn-lmcw Is≠-¯nbpw Ah-cpsS PohnX \ne-hmcw DbÀ¯p-¶-Xn-\p Å {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnÂ GÀs¸«pw kmaqly tkh\ cwK¯v \ndªp \nÂ¡p-I-bmWv sjh-en-bÀ tUm. taml³ tXmakv F¶ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn. C.-F³.än kÀP³, tIc-f-¯nepw J¯-dnepw Zp_m-bn-ep-ambn hym]n¨v InS-¡p¶ 18 _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-§-fpsS kmcYn F¶o \ne-I-fn-seÃmw Xnc-¡p-]n-Sn¨ Pohn-X-¯n\n-S-bn-emWv At±lw kaqly tkh-\-¯n\v kabw Is≠-¯p-¶-Xv.

J¯-dnse s]âm ^ÀWn-¨À Fwt]m-dn-bw, s]âm Câo-cn-tbgvkv B³Uv ^ÀWn-¨À, s]âm t{SUnwKv {Kq¸v, ImknÂ I¬kv{S-£³ XpS§n \nc-h[n Øm]-\-§-fpsS

t\XrXzw \ÂInb At±lw ssat{Im kÀP-dn-IÄ kuP-\y-ambn sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ kuI-cyhpw GÀs¸-Sp-¯n. J¯-dnÂ Cý³ IayqWnän _\-h-eâ v ^≠v, Cý³ _n-kn\-kvsa³ B³Uv s{]m^j-WÂkv s\äv hÀ¡v, Cý³ IÄ¨dÂ I½n-än, sF.-Fw.F J¯À Nm]väÀ XpS§n \nc-h[n kwL-S-\-I-fn-eqsS tkh\ cwK¯v \ndªp \n¶p.

IpSpw_ kz¯nÂ \n¶v ^≠v

Is≠¯n cq]o-I-cn¨ skÀhv ]o¸nÄ ût≠-j³ hoSv \nÀamW¯n\pw hnZym-`ym-k-¯n-\p apÅ klm-b-§Ä \ÂIp¶p. hcm-¸p-g-bnÂ XpS-§nb sIm¨n slÂ¯v knän B³Uv Sqdnkw ss{]häv enan-ä-UnÂ hcm-¸p-g-bnse P\-§Ä¡v NnInÕ kuP-\y-am-Wv.h¯n-¡msâ sjh-en-bÀ ]pc-kvIm-caS¡w \nc-h[n AwKo-Im-c-§Ä taml³ tXma-kns\ tXSn-sb-¯n-bn-«p ≠v.

sjh-en-bÀ tUm. taml³ tXmakvs]âm t{SUnwKv {Kq¸v, J¯À

tkh\w s{]m^-j-\m-¡nb

tUmIväÀ

kar-²n-bn-te-s¡mcp XoÀ°bm{X

hn.-]n apl-½-ZenPn± \mj-WÂ tlmkv]n-äÂ, kuZn Atd_y

ssIbnÂ t\cmb hnk t]mepan-Ãm-sX-bmWv ae-¸pdw ]qt§ms« hn. ]n apl-½-Z-en 1976Â kuZn Atd-_y-bn--te¡v t]mb-Xv. hn[n-bpsS ITn-\-amb ]co-£-W-§sf CÑmiàn-sIm≠ v t\-cn« At±lw C¶v Bip--]-{XnIfpw hnZym-eb-§-fp-a-S¡w \nc-h[n Øm]-\-§-fpsS DS-a-bm-Wv.

Hcp Xp¶Â¡S \S-¯n-s¡m≠- mWv apl½Zen _nkn-\kv cwK-t¯¡v IS-¶ -Xv. AXv ]¨-]n-Sn-¨-tXmsS jd-^n-b-bnÂ ]mc-ssUkv F¶ sdsÌmdâ v XpS-§n. ]n¶mse C¼me sdsÌm-dâpw.

CXn-\n-SbnÂ AÂ dbm³ t]mfn- ¢n-\nIv Øm ]n¨v BXp-c-Nn-InÂkm-cw-K-t¯¡v IS¶p. AXn\p-tijw XmPv t]mfn ¢n\nIv Bcw-`n-¨p. CXn-sâ XpSÀ¨-bmbn AÂln-Pm-kv, \yq lnPmkv F¶n-§-s\ c≠ v ¢n\n¡pIÄIqSn XpS-§-n. HSp-hnÂ kuZn-bnse a¡tdmW-bnÂ Pn± \m-j-WÂ tlmkv]n-ä-en\v XpS-¡-an-«-p. At¸m-tg¡pw kuZn-bnÂ kz-´-ambn _n kn-\kv XpS-§m-\pÅ kmPnb (kuZn Atd-_y-³ P\-dÂ C³sh-Ìvsaâ v A tXmdn-än) ssek³kpw t\Sn-sb-Sp-¯p.

{]apJ hyh-km-bnbpw ]ohokv {Kq¸v sNbÀam\p-amb ]n.-- hn.A_vZpÄ h-l-m_v Fw.-]n.--bpsS t{]cW hnZym- `ymk {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä XpS-§p-¶-Xn\v Imc-W-am-bn. AÂhpdq-Zv, AÂbm-kv an³, AÂsIm-km-a, F^v.-Pn CâÀ \mj-WÂ F¶n§s\ \mev kn.-

_-n.-F-kv.C kvIqfpI-Ä apl-½-Z-en-bpsS ]¦m-fn-¯t¯msS {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶p.

lÖn\mbn a¡-bnse-¯nb {]mcm-_v[¡m -c-\nÂ \n¶mWv apl-½-Z-en-sb¶ {]hmkn _n kn-\kpImcsâ XpS¡w. lÖv ]mkvt]mÀ«v am {Xw ssIbnÂsh¨v sI«n Sw ]Wn-¡m-c-mbn XpS§n b apl-½-Zen C¶v C¯ cw sI«n-S-§-fnÂ ØnXn sN¿p¶ \nc-h[n h³

Øm-]-\-§-fpsS kmc-Yn-bmbn amdn-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.

Xsâ hnP-b-¯n\p ImcWw _m¸- bpsSbpw D½-bp-sSbpw a\-ap-cp-In-bp Å {]mÀ°-\-bm-sW¶v hnizkn-¡p ¶apl-½-Zen Ah-cpsS t]cnÂ ]q t§m«pw a¦-S-bnepw Hmtcm ]Ån \nÀan-¨p \ÂIn.

sNbÀam-\mWv taml³ tXma-kv. IqSmsX sIm¨n CâÀ\m-j-WÂ _nkn-\kv kvIqÄ, sIm¨n saUn-¡Â knän Sqdnkw ss{]häv enan-äUv F¶o Øm]-\-§-fpsS kmc-Yyhpw At±lw hln-¡p-¶p.

UÂln-bnse HmÄ Cým C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v saUn-¡Â kb³k-knÂ Bbn-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ UÂln ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡mbn saUn-¡Â Iym¼p-IÄ \S-¯nbpw NnInÕm klm-b-§Ä GÀ¸m-Sm-¡nbpw At±lw tkh-\-cw-K¯v kPo-h-am-bn-cp-¶p. 1978Â anI¨ hnZymÀYn-¡pÅ Ia\n {SÌv ss{]kpw At±-l-¯n\v e`n-¨p.

-sIm¨n saUn-¡Â {SÌv tlmkv]n-ä-enÂ C.-F³.än hn`m-Kw cq]o-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\v

hn.-]n apl-½-Zen

sjh-en-bÀ tUm. taml³ tXmakv

IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w


Bg-§sf Adnªv

t\Snb hnPbwHmbvÂ ôÂUv, hm«À shÂ {UnÃnwKv tIm¬{Sm-IväÀamÀ XpS-§n-b-hÀ¡v s{]m^j-WÂ tkh\w \ÂIm-\mWv Cu cwK¯v kz´-amb {]Øm-\-hp-ambn IS-¶p- h-¶sX¶v {UnÂ SqÄkv {Kq¸nsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ cmP³ G{_lmw ]d-bp-¶p.

Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw amÀ u-hm-\n-tbmkv tImsf-PnÂ \n¶v hmWn-Py-im-kv{X-¯nÂ _ncpZw t\Sn-b-tijw NmÀt«Uv F¡u-≠³kn ]Tn-¡m-\mWv cmP³ t_mws_-bnÂ F¯n-b-Xv. F¶mÂ Fkv.-_n.-sF-bnÂ tPmen e`n-¨-tXmsS IÀ½-cwKw _m¦nw-Kn-te¡v amän. F«v hÀj-¡m-e-t¯mfw _m¦nÂ tPmen t\m¡nb cmP³ ]n¶oSv hneyw {]kv CâÀ\mj-WÂ F¶ I¼-\n-bn-te¡v amdn. Cu I¼-\n-bpsS ^n\m³kv amt\-P-cmbn _lvdn\nÂ F¯nb-tXm-sS- cmPsâ HutZym-KnI Pohn-X-¯nÂ amä-¯n\v If-sam-cp-§p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

1998-emWv cmP³ G{_lmw {UnÂ SqÄkn\v Zp_m-bnÂ XpS-¡-an-Sp-¶-Xv. temIs¯ {]ap-J-cmb {UnÃnwKv D]-I-cW \nÀam-Xm-¡-fp-am-bn cmP-\pÅ ZoÀL-Ime _Ôw hfsc thKw

{]ikvX {_m³Up-I-fpsS AwKo-IrX Unkv{Sn-_yq-«-dm-Im³ I¼-\nsb klm bn-¨p. hfÀ¨-bpsS ]mX-bnÂ Øm] \w F¯n-b-tXmsS Cý-bnse kmd kÀho-kkv B³Uv F³Pn-\o--tbgvkv Hm^v sUdm-Uq-Wp-ambn tNÀ¶v {^mss©kn Icm-dnÂ Zp_m-bnÂ FIzn]vsaâ v kÀhokv B³Uv hÀIv tÌj³ kz´-ambn XpS-§n.

2004Â {UnÂ SqÄkv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ F^v.-sk-Uv.-kn.H F¶ Øm]-\-¯n\pw XpS-¡-an-«p.

2005Â ate-jy-bnse hlv kntbmwKv tImÀ¸-td-j³ {UnÂ SqÄknÂ 60 iX-am\w Hmlcn ]¦m-fn¯w t\Sn. AtXmsS {Kq¸n\v BtKmf km¶n-[y-ap-d-¸n-¡m-\m-bn. temI hym]-I-ambn HmbvÂ B³Uv Kymkv kÀho-kkv C³U-kv{Sn-bnÂ hfsc hn]p-e-amb _nkn-\kv XmÂ¸-cy-apÅ I¼-\n-bmWv hmlv kntbmwKv I¼-\n.

""Hcp Øm]-\s¯ IqSp-XÂ Db-c-§-fn-se-¯n-¡m³ AXnsâ t\Xmhv {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnÂ kpXm-cyX ]peÀ¯-Ww. Poh-\-¡m-tcm-Sm-bmepw CS-]m-Sp-Im-tcm-Sm-bmepw F´mtWm ]d-ªn-«p-ÅXv AXv sNbvXn-cn-¡-Ww. ]d-ª-Xn-t\-¡mÄ Ft¸mgpw IqSpXÂ \ÂIm-\mWv {i²n-t¡-≠-Xv,'' cmP³ G{_lmw Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

aI³ at\mPv cmP³ Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ sF.-_n.-F-½nÂ t{]mPIväv amt\-P-cm-Wv. aIÄ a©p kmd cmP³ Hm¸¬ amK-kn\nÂ ]{X-{]hÀ¯-Ibm-Wv.

KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnse HmbvÂ,- Kym-kv,- Pe ]cy-th-jW I¼-\n-IÄ s¡ Ãmw Nnc-]-cn-Nn-X-amb t]cmWv Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw kztZ-in-bmb cmP³ G{_-lm-an-tâXv. H¶c Zim-_vZ--¯n-tesd¡me-am-bpÅ Cu cwKs¯ s{]m^-j-WÂ ]cn-N-bw ssIap-X-em¡n At±lw XpS-¡-an« {UnÂ SqÄ kv {Kq¸v C¶v Cu cwKs¯ {]ikvX Øm]-\-ambn hfÀ¶ncn-¡p¶p.

{]apJ cmPym-ć \nÀamW Øm]-\-§-fpsS {UnÃnwKv D]-I-c-

W-§-fpsS AwKo-IrX Unkv{Sn-_yp-«dpw skbvÂkv GPâpw tÌm¡n-Ìp-amb {Kq¸nÂ aq¶v Øm]-\-§-fmWv DÅ-Xv. {UnÂ SqÄkv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, {UnÂ SqÄkv FIyp-]vsaâ v t{SUnwKv, {UnÂ _nävkv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ F¶n-h-bmWv Øm]-\-§Ä.

KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnse Akm-[m-cWamb kml-N-cy-

§-fnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ F®,- hm-XI ]cy-th-jW I¼-\n-IÄ,

BXp-c-tk-h\ cwKs¯ amXr-I

d_o-DÅjn^ AÂ Pkod saUn-¡Â skâÀ, Ipssh¯v

hn-tZ-in-IÄ-¡p-am-bn hn-]p-e-am-b B-ip-]-{Xn F-¶-Xm-Wv A-Sp-¯ e-£y-sa-¶v d-_o-D-Å ]-d-bp-¶p.

F-gp-]-Xp-I-fn-em-Wv d-_o-D-Å {] hm-kn-bm-bn ku-Zn-bnÂ F-¯p-¶-Xv. a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-¡v A-\y-\m-«p-Im-cm-b tUm-Iv-äÀ-am-tcm-Sv tcm-Ks¯-¡p-dn-¨v

hn-i-Zo-I-cn-¡m-\m-hmsX h-cp-¶ km-l-N-cy-am-bn-cp- ¶p A-¶p-≠m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. Cu km-l-N-cy-¯n-emWv a-e-bm-fn-I-fm-b tUm-Iv-äÀ- am-cp-Å B-ip-]-{Xn F-¶ B-ibw d-_o-D-Å-bpsS a-\-knÂ D-Zn-¡p-¶Xv. A§-s\ tUm. _-Z- dp-±oâ k-lm-b-t¯msS B-dp e-£w- dn-bmÂ ap-XÂ-ap-S-¡nÂ ¢n-\n-¡v Xp-d-¶p. {]-K-Û-cm-b \n-c-h-[n- a-e-bm-fn tUm-Iv-äÀ-am-cp-sS tk-h-\-hpw

¢n-\n-¡n-eq-sS e-`y-am-¡n. ku-P-\y sa-Un-¡Â Iym-¼p-IÄ kw-L-Sn-¸n ¨-Xpw {i-t²-b-am-bn-cp-¶p.

_-lv-dn³, a-kv-¡-äv F-¶n-hnS-§- fn-te-¡v t]m-fn-¢n-\n-¡p-I-fpw ^mÀ-a-kn-I-fpw hym-]n-¸n-¨p. Ip-ssh-¯n-epw J-¯-dn-epw sa-Un-¡Â skâ-dp-IÄ Øm-]n-¡m³ ap³-ssI-sb-Sp-¯-tXm-sS Cu cw-K-¯v d-_o-D-Å an-I-¨ t\-«w sIm-bv-Xp.

G-sXm-cp a-e-bm-fn-sb-bpw t]mse [-\-k-¼m-Z-\w X-s¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p ku-Zn A-td-_y-bnÂ F-¯p-t¼mÄ d-_o-D-Å-sb-¶ a-e-¸p-d-¯p-Im-c-sâ bpw e-£yw. F-¶mÂ c-à-¯n-e-en ª k-l-Po-hn kv-t\-lw d-_o-D-Å bp-sS e-£y-s¯ a-säm-cp -h-gn-bn-te ¡v \-bn-¨p. KÄ-^n-se km-[m-c-W-¡m-cm-b a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-¡v Ip-d-ª sN-e-hnÂ- an-I-¨ Nn-InÂ-k e-`y-am-¡p-¶Xn-\p-Å t]mw-h-gn-IÄ B-tem-Nn-¨ A-t±-lw kz-´-am-bn ¢n-\n-¡p -IÄ Xp-d-¶p. C-¶v KÄ- ^n-sâ hn-hn-[ ̀ m-K-§-fn- em-bn B-dv ¢n-\n-¡p-IÄ A-t±-l-¯n-tâ-Xm-bn -«p≠-v.

Ip-ssh-¯n-se jn -^ AÂ P-ko-d sa-Un-¡ Â skâ-À F-¶ am-Xr-Øm]-\-¯n-\p Io-gnÂ _-lv-dn-\nÂ a-\mw- ¢n-\n- ¡v, tZm-l-bn-se \-kow AÂ d-_o-lv sa-Un-¡Â skâÀ, ku-Zn A-td-_y-bn-se _-ZÀ AÂ-X-amw t]m-fn-¢n-\n-¡v, dn-bm-Zn-se k-^ a-¡ t]m-fn-¢n-\n-¡v, Pn-±-bn-se k-^ AÂ _-hm-Un t]m -fn ¢n-\n-¡v F-¶n-h-bpw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p- ¶p. Pn-±-bnepw dn-bm-Zn-epw A-Xym-[p-\n-I ku-I-cy-§-tfm-sS kz-tZ-in-IÄ-¡pw

cmP³ G{_-lmw{UnÂ SqÄkv, Zp_mbv

d_o-D-Å-

cmP³ G{_-lmw

87


aW-em-c-Wy-¯nse aeÀhmSn

sP¶n tPmk^vsP¶n ^vfthgvkv CâÀ\mj-WÂ, bp.-F.C

{]hÀ¯\w hym]n-̧ n¨ kwcw`w Ct¸m Ä t_¡-enÂ C -̄c-̄ n-semcp s{]mP-Ivän-em-Wv. emâ vkvtI-̧ nwKnepw, ]pjv]-Ir-jn-bnepw A\´ km[y-X-I-fmWv tIc-f-¯nÂ DÅsX¶v sP¶n tPm k^v ]d-bp-¶p. amÀ¡-änw-KmWv {]

[m\w AXp-sIm ≠v tIc-f-¯n-Â kwbpà kwcw-`-¯n\v \nt£-]-IÀ¡m-bpÅ Xnc-¨n-en-emWv sP¶n tPmk ^v Ct¸mÄ. ZoÀL-Ime \nt£-]-

IÀ¡v tIc-f-¯nÂ ]p j v] -Ir -jn -b n -e qsS anI¨ t\«-ap ≠m¡m³ km[n-¡p-sa¶v sP¶n tPmk^v ]d-bp-¶p F ¶mÂ CXn\v Ipdp-¡p-h-gn-IÄ H¶p-an-Ã C ¯cw kwcw-`-§Ä¡v hyh-km-b-¯nsâ ]n ³_ew thW-sa¶m Wv sP¶n tPmk^v

hniz-kn-¡p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nÂ ]pjv]-§-fpsS B`y-ć D]-t`m-Kw hfsc IqSp-X-emWv. CXv anI¨ Ah-k-c-am-Wv kwcw-`-IÀ¡v \ÂIp-¶-Xv-þ-sP¶n Iq«n-t¨À¡p-¶p. sNdp-¸-¯nte sam«n« Hcp XmÂ

¸cyw ]SÀ¶v ]´-en¨v kpKÔw ]c-¯p-¶-Xnsâ kuµ-cy-ap ≠v sP¶n ^vfthgvkv CâÀ\m-j-W-ensâ hnP-b-¯n\v.

]q¡tfm-SpÅ {]W-b-amWv sP¶n tPmk^ns\ Hcp kwcw-`-I-\m-¡n-b-Xv. c ≠v ]Xn-äm ≠ne[n-I-ambn bp.-F.-C-bnse aW-em-c-Wy-¯nÂ aeÀhmSn XoÀ¡m³ sP¶nsb XpW-¨Xpw ]pjv]-§-tfm-SpÅ Cu A`n-\n-thiw Xs¶-bm-Wv. tlm«-ep-I-fpw, Hmô-kp-Ifpw ]q ¡Ä sIm ≠v Ae-¦-cn-¨p-sIm ≠mbncp¶p XpS-¡w. ]n¶oSv hnhm-l-§Ä DÄ s¸-sS-bpÅ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn se ]pjv]m-e-¦m-c-I-\m-bn. ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn hfÀ¶ Cu {]Wbw sP¶n ^vfhÀ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ F¶ kw cw-`-¯nÂ F¯n-\nÂ¡p- t¼mÄ sNdp-¸-Im-es¯ ]mjs\ ]n´p-SÀ¶v t\Sn b t\«-¯nsâ A]qÀh hnP-b-KmY IqSn-bm-bn-¯o-cp¶p AXv.

Zp_m-bnse ]pjv]m-e-¦m-c, emâ v kvtI¸v KmÀ U-\nwKv taJ-e-bnÂ 18 hÀ j-¯n-e-[n-I-ambn XpS-cp¶ ssP{X-bm{X bmWv sP¶n ^vfth-gvkn-tâ-Xv. {]Xn-am-kw Bdv apXÂ F«v e£w hsc cq]-bv¡pÅ ]q¡Ä Øm]\w tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v Xs¶ hm§p-¶p ≠v. Imª-§m-SmWv sP¶n tPmk-^nsâ kztZ-iw. tIc-f-¯nÂ FÃm-bn-S¯pw Xs¶ km¶n-[yap-d-¸n-¡m-\pÅ Xo{h {ia-¯n-emWv kwcw-`w. emâ vkvtI-¸nwKv taJ-e-bn-te¡v IqSn

K-th-j-I-bmb kwcw-ÌcpNn-t`-Z-§-fpsS Iq«p-Im-c³

{]n³kv ]Ån-¡p-t¶Ât{]mkn kq¸ÀamÀ¡-äv, hnb¶

tUm.-B-im-Ip-amcn e£van-¡p-«n-b½BIvknkv t¥m_Â sSIvt\m-f-Pokv, Im\U

hnhn[ cmPy-§-fnse X\-Xmb DÂ¸-¶-§Ä e`n-¡p-¶p-sh-¶-XmWv BtKmf D]-t`m-àm-¡sf Cu ae-bm-fn-bpsS kq¸À amÀ¡-än-te¡v B IÀjn-¡p-¶-Xv. Gjy³, B{^n-¡³, emän³ Ata-cn-¡³ `£y DÂ¸-¶-§sfÃmw Xs¶ t{]mkn-bnÂ e`n-¡pw. tIc-f-¯nsâ X\X-p- hn-`-h-§Ä¡v Chn-sS {]tXyI Øm\w Xs¶-bp- ≠v.kuµ-cy-hÀ[I DÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡mbn Hcp dosäbvÂ tjmdqw

Bcw-`n¨v sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-W-¯n-te¡pw {]n³kv IS ¶p. tImgn-t¡mSv Hcp tjm

¸nwKv amÄ XpS§n tIc-f-¯nÂ \nt£]w \ S-¯m\pw {]n³kn\v ]²-Xn-bp- ≠v. AXp I-gnªv dntkmÀ «v, tlm«Â taJ-e-I-fn-te¡pw I S-t¶-¡p-sa¶pw {]n³kv ]d- bp-¶p.

¶p. AIzn³ sSIvt\m-f-Pokv A¡m-U-an-Iv, dnkÀ¨v et_m-d-«-dn-IÄ¡m- h-iy-amb hnhn[ DÂ¸-¶-§fpw hnX-cWw sN¿p-¶p- ≠v. 20 hÀj-ambn _tbm-sa-Un-¡Â Kth-j-W-cw-K-¯p Å Bim-Ip-am-cn-bpsS ASp¯ e £yw Cý-bnÂ dnkÀ¨v B³Uv sUh-e-]vsaâ v skâÀ XpS-§p-I-sb-¶-Xm-Wv.

adp\m-«n-se-¯p-t¼mÄ kz´w \mSnsâ cpNn GsXmcp ae-bm-fnbpw sImXn-¡pw. {]n³kv ]Ån-¡p-t¶epw AXv B{K-ln-¨p. Z£ntWý³ `£y DÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡mbn Gfnb \n e-bnÂ hnb-¶-bnÂ Bcw-`n¨ {]n ³knsâ t{]mkn kq¸ÀamÀ¡-sä¶ kwcw`w C¶v temI¯mI-am\apff cpNn-ssh-hn-[y-§fpsS Ie-hd-bm-Wv. 50 cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶pff 6,000-t¯mfw DÂ¸-¶-§fpff t{]mkn kq¸À amÀ

¡än\v \qtdmfw cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶p-ff D]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-ap ≠v.

anI¨ kwcw-`-IÀ¡v Kth-j-I-cm-Imt\m kz´w taJ-ebv¡v anI¨ kw`m-h-\-IÄ \ÂImt\m Ign-b-W-sa-¶n-Ã. AXp-t]mse Kth-j-IÀ km [m-c-W-bmbn kwcwÌ cwK¯v Xnf-§m-dp-an-Ã. F¶mÂ c ≠nepw Hcp-t]mse apt¶-dpIbmWv tUm.- B-im-Ip-amcn e£van-¡p«n-b-½.

Im\-U-bnse BIvknkv t¥m_ Â sSIvt\m-f-Pokn\pw _mw¥q-cnse AIzn³ sSIvt\m-f-Pokn\pw t\Xr Xzw \ÂIp-¶Xv tUm.Bim-Ip-am-cn- e-£van-¡p-«n-b-½-bm-Wv.

kwcw`w XpS-§m-\pÅ hmbv] e`n-¡m-¯-Xn-\mÂ `qkz¯v hnävv Bim-Ip-amcn XpS-§nb BIvkn kv t¥m_Â sSIvt\m-f-Po-kv C¶v Im\-U-bnÂ _tbm-sS-Iv t\m-fPn cwKs¯ {]apJ Øm ]-\-ambn amdn-bn-cn-¡p¶p. U b-KvtWm-ÌnIv DÂ¸-¶-§ fpw D]-I-c-W-§fpw \nÀan¨v I¼\n hn]-Wn-bn-en-d-¡p-

{]n³kv ]Ån-¡p-t¶Â IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

tUm.-B-im-Ip-amcne£van-¡p-«n-b½

IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

sP¶n tPmk^v


A{]-Xo-£n-X-ambn kw`-hn¨ \nan¯w Pohn-Xs¯ amän-a-dn¨ A\p-`-h-amWv tdmbÂ ]mekv {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ kp-KX³ P\mÀ±-\-tâ-Xv. tPmen-b-t\z-jn¨v Zp_m-bn-se-¯nb kpKX\v Hcp ^ÀWn-¨À I¼-\n-bn-emWv tPmen e`n¨Xv. B taJ-e-tbm-SpÅ Cãw ^ÀWn¨À Unssk-\nwKv ]Tn-¡m-\mbn Cäen hsc-sb-¯n-¨p. ]n¶oSv 1990Â Zp_m-bnÂ, \mev Poh-\-¡m-cp-am-bn, tdmbÂ ]mekv F¶ ^ÀWn-¨À tjm¸v XpS-§n. 1992Â APvam-\nÂ ^mj³ ^ÀWn-¨-dnsâ am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv bqWnäpw Bcw-`n-¨p.

]n¶o-S-t§m«v kpK-X³ P\mÀ±-\³ F¶ hyh-km-bn-bpsS hfÀ¨-bmWv temIw I≠-Xv. anUnÂ CuÌnse Gähpw henb tkm^ am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv bqWnäv tdmbÂ ]me-kn-tâ-Xm-Wv.

ssN\-bnepw tdmbÂ ]mekv {Kq¸n\v kz´-ambn ^mIvä-dnbpw

\S-¯p-¶Xv C³t{Um-bÂ {Kq¸mWv. sIm¨n-bnse sshäne ss_]m- knÂ \nÀamWw ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ip¶ Cu ss^hvÌmÀ UoeIvkv e£zdn tlm«Â, {]i-kvX- tlm«Â irw Jebmb CâÀ tIm≠ns\âÂ {Kq¸nsâ "tlmfntU C³' F¶

{_m³Un-emWv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-I. `mcy kp\nbpw aIfpw aI\pw C³t{Um-bÂ {Kq¸nsâ tdmbÂ bm{X-bnÂ kpK-Xsâ IqsS-bp-≠v.

kpKX³ P\mÀ±-\³tdmbÂ ]mekv {Kq¸v, Zp_mbv

^mj³ ^ÀWn-¨À cwKs¯

Hmô-kp-ap-≠v. C³t{Um-bÂ F¶ t]cn-emWv tdmbÂ ]mekv Cý-bn-se-¯n-b-Xv. 1997Â tIc-f-¯nÂ {]hÀ¯-\-am-cw-`n¨ C³t{Um-ben\v Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯pw sX¦m-in-bnepw ^ÀWn-¨À ^mIvä-dn-Ifp-≠v.

sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-W- ]mX-bnÂ

2005Â tdmbÂ {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv, Zp_m-bnÂ tlm«Â A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpsS I¬kv{S-£³ XpS-§n. C¶v tdmbÂ {Kq¸n\v bp.-F.-C-bnÂ \nc-h[n tlm«Â A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ D≠v. t{]m¸À«n sUh-e]vsaânÂ IqSp-XÂ {i² sNep-¯m-\pw I¼\n ]²-Xn-bn-Sp-¶p ≠v.

Z£n-tW-ý-bnse Gähpw henb tlm«Â _nÂUnw Knsâ \nÀam-Whpw Gsä-Sp¯v kpKX³ P\mÀ±-\³

IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

89

"tdmbÂ'km¶n[yw

sF.än cwK-s¯

Sow eoUÀ

kptcjv bp.IpamÀs\IvtkPv (Nexage), bp.-F-kv.F

tkmjyÂ aoUn-b¡v

Icp-t¯-Ip¶ aebmfn

cmKn tXmakv kv{]nwKvfÀ, bp.-F-kv.F

b KpUvsa-bn¬ knÃw-kns‚ sSIv\n- °¬ AUz- kdn t_m¿Uv AwKw F∂o \ne-I-fnepw {]h¿Øn°p-∂p ≠v cmKn tXma-kv.temIsØ henb C˛-sabv¬ am¿°-‰nwKv Iº\nIfn-sem-∂mb F]v kn-e¨ C‚-dm-Iv‰ohv Iº-\n-bpsS {]kn-U‚m-bn-cn-s°-bmWv At±lw kz¥w _nkn-\-kp-ambn cwK-sØ-Øn-b-Xv.

t]m ≠n-t®cn F≥Pn-\o-bdnwKv tImsf- Pn¬ \n∂v _n.sS-°pw, \yqtbm¿°v bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n°v Iogn-ep≈ tÃ¨ kvIqƒ -Hm v̂ _nkn-\-kn¬ \n∂v Fw.-_n.-F-bpw t\Snbn´p- ≠v. C¥y-bnse kwcw-`-amb sI≥kn-tbm-bpsS ]pXnb Hmôkv U¬ln-bnepw CubnsS Xpd-∂p. 12 amkw-sIm≠ v Ccń hf¿® t\Sp-I-bmWv e£y-sa∂v cmKn tXmakv ]d-bp¶p. sXmgnepw kzImcy Pohn-Xhpw thdn-́ p-Im-Wm-sX-bp≈ \nc-¥c {]b-Xv\-amWv Xs‚ hnP-b-Øn\v ]n∂n-se∂v cmKn tXmakv hyà-am¡p-∂p.

kaqlw Xo¿sØmcp N´-°q-Sn-\-I-ØmWv Hcmƒ BZysØ 16˛20 h¿j-ßƒ Pohn-°p-∂-Xv. AXn-\-∏p-d-tØ°v Nn¥n- °p-I-bmWv GXp kwcw-̀ hpw hnPbn-∏n-°m≥ th -≠Xv˛ At±lw Cu cwsØ ]pXp-ap-J-ß-tfmSv D]-tZ-in-°p-∂p e£y t_m-[-ap-ff Hcp sNdp-kw-L-tØmsSm ∏w temIw shń-∏n-Sn-°m-\p≈ bm{X bnemWv Cu ae-bm-fn.

A°m-Z-anIv cwKsØ anI-hp-ambn _nkn-\knse-Ønb Ata-cn¡³ ae-bmfn cmKn tXmakn\v sXm -́sX√mw s]m∂m-°n b A\p-̀ -h-ß-tf-bp-≈q. sNdp-{]m-b-Øn¬ Xs∂ kv{]nwKvf¿ (Sprinklr) F∂ sF.‰n Iº\n cq]o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw AXns\ Ata-cn-°-bnse tkmjy¬ aoUnb amt\Pv saâ v cwK v̄ t\Xr-ÿm-\-sØ-Øn°pIbpw sNøp-I-sb-∂Xv \nkmc kw`ha-√ t√m. t^kv_p°v, Szn‰¿, bqSyq_v XpS-ßn b tkmjy¬ s\‰vh¿°nwKv cwKsØ hº-∑m-cmWv kv{]nwKvf-dns‚ D]-tbm-‡m-°-Ä.

_mw•q¿ Bÿm-\-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ sI≥ kntbm (Kenscio) F∂ UnPn-‰¬ am¿°-‰nwKv k¿ho-kkv Iº-\n-bpsS sNb¿am≥, C -̨sabv¬ tkh-\-Zm-Xm-°-fm


sdmWmÄUv doK³ kzÀW saUÂ bp.-F-kv. tIm¬{Kkv AwK-am-bn-cp¶ tSmw sdbvt\mÄUvknÂ \n¶v kptcjv IpamÀ kzoI-cn¡p¶p

cmKn tXmakv

sdsÌm-dâv taJ-e-bnse

thdn« hgn

k®n amfn-tb-¡ÂCý KmÀU³ sdsÌm-dâ v, bp.-F-kv.F

sdsÌmdâ v XpS-§n D¯tc-ý³ hn`-h-§fpw Cý-bnse aäv {]mtZ-inI hn`-h-§-fp-amWv Cu sdsÌm-dânÂ e`n-¡p-I.

Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ F¯p-¶Xn\v ap¼v Cý-bnepw emän³ Atacn-¡, bqtdm

¸v F¶n-hn-S-§-fnepw k®n bm{X-IÄ \S-¯n-. Cu bm {X-I-fnÂ \n¶v t\Snb A \p-`h ]cn-Nbw ]n¶oSv kwcw`w XpS-§n-b-t¸mÄ At±ls¯ XpW¨p. C ý-bnÂ \n¶pÅ ]m N-I hnZ-Kv[-cmWv ChnsS hn`h-§Ä Hcp-¡p-¶-Xv. KpW-ta-·-bpÅ `£W hpw hr¯n-bp-amWv Cý KmÀUsâ {]tXy-I-X-IÄ-þ-k®n amfn-tb-¡Â ]d-bp-¶p. `£y hyh-km-b-

-¯nÂ kÀ«n-^n-t¡-j³ \ÂIp¶ skÀhvtk^nse C³kv{S-IväÀ IqSn-bmWv k®n amfn-tb-¡Â. Gjym-s\-änsâ sSIvkm-kv {]Xn-\n-[n- IqSn-bmb k®n A\m-Y-cmb Ip«n-IÄ¡v hnZym-`ym-kw \ÂIp¶ slÂ¸nwKv lm³Uvkv F¶ kwL-S-\-bpsS Ub- d-Ivädpam-Wv.

B\n-bmWv ̀ mcy. kqk³, km¡v, Xman F¶n-h-À a¡-fpw.

2001sk]väw-_À 11\v \S¶ thÄUv t{SUv skâÀ B{I-aWw aäp ]e-cp-tSbpw Pohn-X-¯nÂ F¶- t]mse Ata-cn-¡³ ae-bmfn k®n amfn-tb¡ensâ Pohn-X-¯nepw hen-sbmcp hgn-¯n-cn-hm-bn-cp-¶p. kw`-h -¯nÂ ZrIvkm£nbmbpw k¶²-{]-hÀ¯-I-\mbpw At±-lhp-ap≠mbncp¶p. P\-§-fnse t]mkn-äohv hiw IqSp-X-e-dn-bm³ Cu kw`hw Xs¶ XpW-¨Xm bn k®n amfn-tb-¡Â ]d-bp¶p. ]n¶oSv kz´-ambn Cý KmÀU³ F¶ sdsÌmdâ v XpS-§n- b-t¸mgpw sk]väw_À 11Â \n¶v BÀPn¨ t\Xr-]m-S-hhpw ss[cyhpw Icp-¯m-hpIbpw sNbvXp.

sIm¨n-bn-emWv k®n P\n-¨-Xv. C¡-tWm-an-IvknÂ _ncpZw t\Snb tijw 1983emWv k®n Ata-cn-¡- bnse¯p-¶-Xv. H¶c Zim-_vZ-t¯mfw _ÀKÀ InwKv tImÀ¸-td-j-\nÂ tPm en sNbvX At±lw Hcp ]mÀSvW-dp-ambn tNÀ¶v Hcp sdsÌmdâ v XpS- §n. BZyw XpS-§nb sdsÌmdânse Hml-cn-I-Ä ]mÀSvW-dn\v Xs¶ hnäv 2006Â At±lw Cý KmÀU³

k®n amfn-tb-¡Â

_ncp-Zhpw sIm¨n³ imkv{X km t¦-XnI kÀh-I-em-im-e-bnÂ \n¶v Fw._n-.Fbpw t\Snb kptcjv IpamÀ bp.-Fknse ^n\nIvkv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v HmÀK-ss\-tk-j-WÂ eoUÀjn¸v/FâÀ{]-WÀjn¸v F¶ hnj-b-¯nÂ Kth-jWw \S-¯n-h-cn-I-bm-Wn-t¸mÄ. 1991 emWv kptcjv IpamÀ Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ F¯p-¶-Xv.

]Sn ]Sn-bm-bpÅ hfÀ¨

Fw.-_n.F _ncp-Z-¯n\v tijw {iocmw {Kq¸nsâ amt\-Pvsaâ v s{Sbv\n BbmWv HutZym-KnI PohnXw XpS-§p-¶-Xv. ]n¶oSv F.F³.-CskUv {Kn³Uvtebvkv _m¦nÂ amÀ¡-änwKv amt\-P-cmbn. At±-l-¯nsâ {]hÀ¯\ anIhv IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v 1991 Â F.-F³.-C-skUv _m¦v Akn-Ìâ v sshkv {]kn-Uâmbn \yqtbmÀ¡nÂ \n b-an-¨p. temtIm-¯c [\-Imcy Øm]-\-amb F.-FIvkv-F ^n\m ³jy-enÂ amÀ¡-änwKv amt\-P-cpw \nt£] D]-tZ-i-I-\p-ambn tPmen e`n-¨-t¸mÄ At§m«p amdn. 1997 Â {_m©v amt\-P-cmbn Øm\¡bäw e`n-¨p. CXn-\n-S-bnemWv kz´w kwcw`w F¶ Bi-bs¯ Ipdn¨v Nnń-¡p-¶Xpw \yqPgvkn BØm-\-am¡n

s\IvtkPv sSIvt\m-f-Pokv Øm ]n-¡p-¶-Xpw. CXnsâ {]kn-Uâpw knCH-bp-amWv kptcjv IpamÀ. km¼-¯nI amµys¯ XpSÀ¶v D ≠mb XIÀ¨-bnÂ \n¶v I¼-\nsb Ic-I-b-äm³ At±-l-¯nsâ t\Xr-Xz¯nÂ I¼-\n-¡m-bn. Cý-bnÂ UÂln, _mwKvfqÀ, sIm¨n F¶nhnS-§fnse GXm \pw Øm]\§-fp-ambn tNÀ¶v s\IvtkPv {]hÀ¯n¡p-¶p≠v.

Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ \nc-h[n kmaqly- kwL-S\IfnÂ AwK-amWv At±lw. t\Xr-ti-jnsb Ipdn¨pw hyhkmb kwcw-̀ -§sf Ipdn¨pw \nc-h[n ¢mkp-Ifpw skan-\m-dp-Ifpw At±lw \bn¨n-«p≠- v.

th ≠Xv anI¨Poh-\-¡mÀ

kpXm-cyamb {]hÀ -̄\-§-fn-eqsS Hmlcn DS-a-Ifp-sSbpw amt\-Pvsaân-sâbpw Poh-\-¡m-cp-sSbpw hnizmkw t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\m-b-XmWv _nkn-\kv hnP-b-̄ n\v apXÂIq«m-b-sX¶v kptcjv IpamÀ ]d-ªp. Øm]\s¯ amt\Pv sN¿p-¶-Xn-\Ã; anI¨ Poh-\-¡msc Is≠ -¯p-Ibpw AhÀ¡v ]cn-io-e-\hpw amÀK-\nÀtZ-ihpw \ÂIn \bn- ¡p-¶-Xn-\pamWv Xm³ {]mapJyw \ÂIp¶-sX¶pw At±lw hyà-am¡p¶p.

Kth-jW hnZymÀYn, Ihn, kmaq-ly-{]-hÀ¯-I³ XpS§n hnti-j-W-§Ä Gsd-bp≠ v Ata-cn-¡³ ae-bm-fn-bmb kptcjv bp. Ipam-dn\v. F¶mÂ kaÀY\m-sbm-cp Sow eoUÀ F¶ \ne-bn-emWv At±lw {it²-b-\m-hp-¶-Xv. {]Xn-k-Ôn-I-fnÂ Xf-cmsX s\Iv tkPv sSIvt\m-f-Pokv bp.-F-kv.F F¶ sF.än I¼\n cq]o-I-cn¨v hnP-bn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¯-Xn\p ]n¶nepw Cu t\Xr-tijn Xs¶-bmWv {][m\ ]¦p-h-ln-¨-Xv.

Npcp-§nb Imew sIm≠ p Xs¶ Ata-cn-¡-bnse Ht«sd _lp-a-Xn-IÄ Cu aebmfn kwcw-`-Is\ tXSn-sb-¯n. sdmWmÄUv doK³ tKmÄUv saUÂ, bp.-Fkv

]m³ Gjy³ Ata-cn-¡³ tN¼À GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb ^mÌv 50 t^w Ahm ÀUv, bp.-Fkv tNw_À Hm^v sImta-gvknsâ »q dnº¬ AhmÀUv, XpSÀ¨-bmbn aq¶p hÀjw sFF³kn 500/5000 AhmÀUv, Gjy³ Fw.-_n.F AhmÀUv XpS-§n-bh Ah-bnÂ NneXp am{Xw.

tIcf bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v _m ¨n-eÀ Hm^v kb³kv


{]Xntcm[ tk\-bv¡p-th≠n \nÀam-W-{]-hr-¯n-IÄ \S-¯pt¼mÄ-Ata-cn-¡³ `c-W-IqSw kao-]n ¡p-¶-h-cnÂ Hcp ae-bm-fn-bp-ap ≠v. XriqÀ kztZ-in-bmb Zneo]v hÀKo-kv. Ct±-l-¯nsâ DSa-Ø-X-bn-epÅ Un B³Uv sI I¬kv{SIvj³ Ata-cn-¡³ kÀ¡m-cn-\p-th≠n CXn-\Iw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n-bXv 100 aneyWnÂ ¸cw tUmf-dnsâ \nÀamW {]hÀ¯\§-fm-Wv.1000¯ntesd ]²-Xn-IÄ Ata-cn-¡³ anen-«dn¡mbn ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n-¡-gn-ªp.

\yqtbmÀ¡nse HmIvkn-sUâÂ I¬kv{S-£³ I¼-\n¡v Ct±-l-¯n sâ `mcy Ipªp-tamfpw ^≠saâÂ I¬kv{S-£³ I¼-\n¡v aI³ APnXv hÀKokpw t\XrXzw \ÂIp-¶p. t{Imkv tdmUvkv kÀho-kkv F¶ Øm]-\hpw Ct±-l-¯n-tâ-Xm-bn-«p≠v.

knhnÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv _ncpZw t\Snb Zneo]v Btcm-Ky-hIp-¸nÂ tPmen -sNbvX ]cn-N-b-hp-am-bmWv

Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ F¯p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ AhnsS e`n¨, \ne-hmcw Ipdª tPmen hn«v aS-§n-bm-se-s´¶v Nnń-s¨-¦nepw AS-§m¯ hnP-b-XrjvW At±-ls¯ kz´w Øm]\w F¶ Bi-b-¯n-se-¯n-¨p.

1979Â k_v tIm¬{Sm-IväÀ F¶ \ne-bn-em-bn-cp¶p Zneo]v hÀKo-knsâ Cu cwK-t¯-¡pÅ ImÂsh-¸v. F¶mÂ \yq\-]-£-§Ä¡v kÀ¡mÀ \ÂIn-bn-cp¶ kwh-cWw \nÀ¯-em-¡n-btXmsS {]Xn-k-Ôn-bn-em-bn. Cu B\p-Iqeyw ]än-bn-cp¶ 80 iX-am\w I¼-\n-Ifpw CtXmsS AS-¨p-]q-«n-. F¶mÂ ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw ZoÀL- ho-£-W-hpw ssIap-X--em¡n Zneo]v hÀKokv {]Xn-k-Ônsb AXn- Po-hn-¨p.

DbÀ¶ KpW-ta-·-tbmsS \nÝnX ka-b-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ ]²-Xn-IÄ ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡pI F¶Xmbn-cp¶p Zneo-]nsâ hnP-b-a-{´w. C¶v hnZ-Kv[-cmb

Ata-cn-¡³ tk\-bpsS

hniz-kvX-\mb _nÂUÀ

sse^v ssSw Aö-hvsaâ v AhmÀUv \ÂIn Zneo-]ns\ BZ-cn-¨n-cp-¶p. Zneo]v hÀKokpw kplr-¯p-¡fpw \yqtbmÀ¡nÂ Bcw-`n¨ tIcf skâÀ hnhn[ ae-bmfn kwL-S-\- I-fpsS tI{µ Hmôkv IqSn-bm-Wv.

Zneo]v hÀKokvUn B³Uv sI I¬kv{SIvj³, bp.F-kv.F

Beokv {]n³kvkvamÀ«v F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv B³Uv Unssk³ skmeq-j³kv (SEDS) ss{]häv enan-äUv, _lm-am-kv, bp.F-kv.F

t]mÀ«v HmÀU-dn\v Imc-W-am-bXv _l-am-knÂ 60 hÀjs¯ {]hÀ¯\ ]mc-¼-cyapÅ jn¸v Unssk-\nwKv I¼-\n-bmb kvamÀ«v F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv B³Uv Unssk ³ skmeq-j³kv ss{]häv enan-äUv BWv. Cu I¼-\n-bpsS kn. F-^v.-Hbpw sshkv{]-kn-Uâp-am-Wv Beokv {]n³kv.

1972Â _l-am-knÂ Pn.Sn.-BÀ Imw]vs_Â assd³ I¬kÄ «â v enan-ä-UnÂ Poh-\-¡m-c\mbn F¯nb BâWn {]n³kv ]n¶oSv Cu I¼\n-bpsS DS-a-bmbn. BâWn {]n³knsâ h[p-hmb tijw BZy-ambn \S-¯nb I¸Â bm{X-bmWv Beo-kns\ Cu cwK-s¯-¯n-¨-Xv. Im\-U-bnÂ \n¶v sImta-gvknÂ _ncp-Z-sa-Sp¯ Beokv c≠v Ip«nI-fpsS A½-bmb tij-amWv NmÀt«Uv F¡u-≠³kn-bnÂ _ncpZw t\Sp-¶-Xv.

_lamknÂ jn¸v Unssk- \nwKpw ssN\, sImdnb, kvs]bv³ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ I¸Â \nÀ am-Whpw \S-¯n-bn-cp¶ skUvkv 2007emWv sIm¨n³ kvs]jÂ C¡-tWm-anIv tkmWnÂ imJ XpS-§n-b-Xv. Ct¸mÄ sIm¨nbn epw ChÀ I¸-ep-IÄ \nÀan-¡p- ¶p-≠v.

sIm¨n³ jn v̧bmÀUnÂ Unssk³ sNbvX I -̧ep-IÄ temI¯nse hnhn[ kap-{Z-§-fn-eqsS bm{X XpS-§n-b-Xnsâ s{IUnäv Beokv {]n³kv F ¶ h\n-X¡v IqSn Ah-Im-i-s¸-«-Xm-Wv.

2003Â e`n¨ jn¸v FIvkvt]mÀ«v HmÀU-À sIm¨n³ jn¸vbmÀUns³d {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡v hgn-¯n-cn-hp- ≠m¡n. henb I¸-ep-IÄ \nÀan-¡p-¶-Xn-\pw Unssk³ sN¿p-¶-Xn\pw sIm¨n³ jn¸vbmÀUn\v e`n¨ Cu FIvkv

"I¸Â inÂ¸n'

Poh-\-¡m-cpsS ]n´p-W-tbmsS Htc- k-abw \nc-h[n t{]mP-Iväp-I-fp-ambn apt¶-dp-I-bmWv Cu Øm]\w.

100tesd kvIqÄ sI«nS-§Ä \nÀan¨ {Kq¸v skUmÀ lnÂ F¶ kvIqfpw Bcw-`n-¨n-«p-≠v. hnZym-`ymk taJ-e-bnse Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ hyàn-Xz-amb \µn-\n- tat\msâ ]¦m-fn-¯-t¯msS Øm]n¨ kvIqÄ {i²m-tI-{µ-am-bn-¡-gn-ªp.

Nmcnän {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnepw Zneo]v kPo-h-am-Wv. kplr-¯p-¡-fpsS kl-I-c-W t¯msS Xan-gv \m-«nÂ Bcw`n- ¨ imń-\n-tI -X³ km¼-¯n-I-ambn ]nt¶m ¡w \nÂ¡p-¶ hcpw A\m-Y-cp amb 300tesd hnZymÀ°n -IÄ ¡v B{i-b amWv.

\yqtbmÀ¡v `c-W-IqSw an I¨ _nkn-\ kp-Im-c\-pÅ

bp.Fkv tÌäv sk{I«dn lnemcn ¢nâ-t\m-sSm¸w Zneo]v hÀKokv

91

Beokv {]n³kv


IgnªbnsS kvssI Pqh-te-gvknsâ DSa _m_p tPmWns\ tXSn kz´w \mSmb sN§-¶q-cnÂ \n¶v Hcp t^m¬ tImÄ F¯n. KÄ^nÂ ZoÀL-Imew tPmen sNbvXv \m«nÂ Xncn-s¨-¯nb hyànbmbn-cp¶p hnfn-¨Xv. i¼fw In«p-t¼m-sgms¡ IpSpw-_mw-K-§Ä¡mbn sNdnb coXn-bnÂ kvssI Pqh-te-gvknÂ \n¶v hm§nb B`-c-W-§-sfÃmw Xq¡n t\m¡n-b-t¸mÄ A©v Intem-bp-≠v. aI-fpsS hnhml ka-bt¯ AXv

hnÂ¡p-¶p-Åq. AXp-hsc B`-c-W-§Ä kvssI Pq-h-te-

gvknÂ kq£n-¡-W-sa¶v

BImi sXcp-hnse

kz]v\ hym]mcn

A`yÀ°n-¡m-\mWv hnfn-¨Xv.

D]-t`màr hnizmkw XpW-bmbn

""anUnÂ CuÌnse BZys¯ kzÀW hym]m-cn-bmWv Rm³. kzÀWm-`-c-W-§Ä Rm³ Chn-sS-bp-Å-hÀ¡v hnÂ¸-\-im-e-bn-eqsS ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn«v 33 hÀj-§Ä Ign-bp-¶p. apI-fnÂ kqNn-¸n¨ hyàn-sb-t¸mse kz´w km¼-¯nI kz]v\-§Ä kvssI Pqh-te-gvkn-eqsS km£mÂ¡-cn¨ F{Xtbm t]cp-≠v. AhÀ kz´w kzÀWw kq£n-¡m³ t]mepw R§sf GÂ¸n-¡p¶p,'' _m_p- tPm¬ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. Cu hnizm-k-amWv KÄ^nse hnhn[ cmPy-§-fn-epw tIc-f-¯n-ep-ambn 26 tjm¸p-IÄ AS-§p¶ kvssI {Kq¸nsâ ASn-¯-d.

20 hbkv {]mb-ap-Å-t¸mÄ ]nXm-hn-s\m¸w sN§-¶qcnÂ knaânsâ GP³kn-bp-am-bn-«m-bn-cp¶p XpS-¡w. 1975emWv J¯-dnÂ F¯p-¶-Xv.KÄ^nse HmbvÂ _qw XpS-§p¶ Ime-L-«-am-bn-cp¶p AXv. Hcp I¬kv{S-Ivj³ I¼\n-bn-emWv _m_p BZyw tPmen sNbvX-Xv.

]n¶oSv F¨v.-F-kv.-_n.-kn-bnÂ tNÀ¶p. 1982 hsc F¨v.-F-kv.-_n.-kn-bnÂ XpSÀ¶p. KÄ^nse dosäbvÂ taJ-e-bnse km[y-X-IÄ _m_p-hnsâ DÅnse _nkn-k-\-kp-Im-cs\ Pzen-¸n-¡p-¶p-≠m-bn-cp-¶p. A§s\

tPmen-¡n-S-bnÂ Xs¶ 1978 Â J¯-dnÂ PqhÂdn _nkn-\-kn\v XpS-¡-an«p.

c≠v ]Wn-¡m-cp-ambn hfsc sNdnb coXnbnembn-cp¶p XpS¡w. _nkn-\kv ]¨-]n-Sn-¨-t¸mÄ tPmen Dt]-£n-¨p. ""B`-c-W-§Ä Bh-iy-ap-Å-h-cp-sS-b-Sp¯p \n¶v HmÀU-dp-IÄ FSp-¡pw. 50 iX-am\w AUzm³kv XpIbpw hm§pw. tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶pÅ ]Wn-¡m-sc-s¡m≠v t\mÀaÂ ]mtä-Wn-epÅ B`-c-W-§Ä D≠m¡n¨v \ÂIpw. C§-s\-bm-bn-cp¶p BZy-L«w,'' _m_p tPm¬ A\p-kva-cn-¡p-¶p.

aäp-Å-hsc At]-£n¨v Gähpw Ipdª ]Wn-¡q-enbmWv R§Ä CuSm¡p-¶-Xv.""J¯-dnÂ BZy-ambn sdUn-sabvUv B`-c-W-§Ä hnÂ¡p¶ hyànbpw Rm\m-bncp¶p,'' _m_p-tPm¬ ]d-bp¶p.

hn]p-eo-I-c-W-]m-X-bnÂ1989-emWv Zp_m-bnÂ BZy

tjm¸v XpS-§p-¶-Xv. J¯-dnÂ A¶v c≠v tjm¸pw Hcp am\p-^m-IvN-dnwKv bqWnäpw D≠m-bn-cp-¶p. 1982-Â I¬kv{S-Ivj³ I¼\n XpS-§ns¡m≠v _nkn-\kv hn]p-eo-I-cn-¨p.

ASp¯ 10 hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ kuZnbnepw-, Ham\nepw {Kq¸ns\ hym]n-¸n¨v _nkn-\kv Cc-«n-bm-¡m-\pw tIc-f-¯nÂ tlm«Â hyh-kmb cwK-t¯¡v IS-¡m\pw _m_p ]²-Xn-bn-Sp¶p≠v.

_m_p- tPm¬kvssI Pqh-tegvkv, tZml

{_n«sâ a\kp Iog-S-¡nb cpNn sshhn[yw

Zmkv {io[-c³dmk sdsÌm-dâ v enan-äUv, e≠³

^mÌv ̂ pUv hn`-h-§Ä F¶nh {_n«-\n Â ¢n¡m-Im³ ka-b-tasd th≠n-h-¶n-Ã. tIc-f-¯nÂ Nme-¡pSn ]pg-tbm-c¯v dmk KpcpIpÂ F¶ t]cnÂ Hcp ]mNI ]T-\-imebpw Zmkv {io[-c³ \S-¯p-¶p-.

{_n«sâ \mhn\v Cý³ cpNn ]IÀ¶p \ÂInbXmWv Zmkv {io[-c³ F¶ ae-bm-fn-bpsS hnP-bw. temI-{i-²-bm-IÀjn¨ dmk sdsÌmdâ v irwJ-e-I-fneqsS {_n«-\n-Â Cý-bnse {]m tZ-inI `£-W-¡q-«p-IÄ ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p At±-lw.

{_n«-\nÂ hnhn[ `mK-§-fn-embn H³]Xv sdsÌm-dâp-I-fpff dmk \yqtbmÀ¡v ssSwkv AS¡apff ]{X-§-fnepw hnhn[ sSen-hn-j³ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fnepsaÃmw ô¨À sN¿-s¸«n«p ≠v. Cý-bnepw KÄ^v \mSp-I-fnepw Ata-cn-¡-bnepw sdsÌmdâp-IÄ Øm]n- ¡p-¶-Xn\pÅ {ia¯nemWv Zmkv. 17 hÀjw ap¼mWv bp.-sI-bnÂ Zmkv {io[-c³ sdsÌm-dâ v XpS-§p-¶-Xv. kndn-b³ {InkvXy³ coXn-bn-ep Å Cd-¨n-¡-dnIÄ, { _ m - l v a n ¬ þ \mbÀ- coXn-bn-epÅ shPn-tä-dn-b³ hn`- h - § Ä ,

_m_p- tPm¬

Zmkv {io[-c³ (he-t¯-b-äw)

]qÀW kaÀ¸-W-¯n-eq-sS

t\Snb hnPbw

APbv sI. tat\m³ tat\m³ & tat\m³ {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv, bp.-F.C & Cý

Zp_m-bnse Ims{UIvkv CâÀ\mj -WÂ, APvam-\nse tZmkvXv P\-dÂ t{SUnwKv FÂ-FÂkn, sIm¨n-bnse hnemkv Cws]Ivkv, BImiv tlmfn-tU bvkv, Xriq-cnse sFizcy ^n\m³ jyÂ skmeyq-j³kv XpS§n ]¯v

kwcw-`-§Ä {Kq¸n\p Iogn-ep-≠v.

50 tImSn cq] apXÂap-S-¡nÂ Hcp-¡p¶ {XoÌmÀ tlm«Â, Bw^n Xnb-äÀ, Su¬ ¢_v XpS-§n-bh AS -§nb tat\m³k v tlmfntU hntÃPv, dkn-U³jyÂ CâÀ \mj-WÂ kvIqÄ, e£zdn HmÄUv GPv tlmw F¶n-h-bmWv `mhn ]²-Xn-IÄ.

_nkn-\kv hnP-b-̄ n\v Ipdp¡p hgn -I -fn -sÃ¶v

APbv sI tat\m³ ]d-bp-¶p. ITn-\m-[zm\hpw ]qÀW kaÀ¸-W-hp-ap-s≠ -¦nÂ am{Xta hnPbw ssIh-cn-¡p-I-bp-Åq. kl{]hÀ¯-IÀ¡v amÀK-\nÀtZ-i-§fpw {]tNm-Z-\hpw \ÂInbXpw ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw kXy- k-Ô-Xbpw ioe-am-¡nbXpw Xsâ hnP -b -¯n\ v Imc -W-am -b -Xmbn At±lw ]d-bp-¶p.

Hmtcm bm{Xbpw ]pXnb ]mT§Ä ]Tn-¡m-\p-ÅXmsW¶mWv APbv sI tat\m³ F¶ bph hyh-km-bnbpsS hnizmkw. AXp-sIm≠ v IqSn-bmWv bm{X-IÄ At±-l-¯nsâ CjvS-hn-t\m-ZambXv.

bm{X-I-fn-eqsS e`n-¡p¶ Adn -hp -IÄ ]p Xnb taJ-e-I-fn-te-¡pÅ hgn-Im-«n-I-fm-bn. A§-s\ At±lw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d -I vä -dmb tat\m ³ B³Uv tat\m³ {Kq¸v I¼-\okv hyXy-k vX - amb kwcw - ` -§ fnte¡v Xncn-ªp.

\nÀamWw, hym]mcw, -^n\m³knw-Kv, dnbÂ F tÌäv B³Uv I¬kv{S -£³, hn]-W-\w, hnX-cWw XpS-§nb taJ-e-I-fnemWv At±lw _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-§Ä sI«n-̧ -Sp-̄ -Xv. tIc-f-̄ nepw bp.-F.-C-bn-ep-ambn hym]n¨p InS-¡p¶ {Kq¸n\p Iogn-epÅ \nÀamW bqWn-äp-I-fnÂ _nkv¡-äp-IÄ, t_¡dn km[-\-§Ä, shPn-ä-_nÄ F®, sh®, ]mepÂ¸-¶-§Ä, Acn, ]mkvX XpS-§nbh DÂ ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡p-¶p.

APbv sI. tat\m³


s]cp¼m-hq-cn-\-Sp¯v s\Sp-§-{]-bnse Ff-h¯v IpSpw-_-¯nÂ Ata-cn-¡-sb¶ cmPys¯ Gsd tamln¨ Hcp _me-\p- ≠m-bn-cp-¶p. H³]-Xm-as¯ hb-knÂ Ata-cn-¡³ Fw_-kn-bn-te¡v kuP-\y- hntZ-i-am-K-kn\pth ≠n I¯b¨ tPmÀPv ]utemkv F¶ Cu _m es\ AhÀ \ncm-i-\m-¡n-bn-Ã. Ata-cn-¡³ dnt¸mÀ«À F¶ amK-kn³ tPmÀPv ]utem-kns\ tXSn-

sb-¯n. as®® hnf-¡nsâ shfn-¨-¯nÂ \nL- ≠p-hnsâ klm-b-¯mÂ Ata-cn-¡³ dnt¸mÀ«À BÀ¯n-tbmsS hmbn¨ At±lw Xsâ hntZ-i-kz-]v\-§Ä tX¨p-an-\p-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p.

hntZ-is¯ H«-\-h[n Fw_-kn-I-fn-te¡v I¯p-IÄ Ab¨v Ah-k-c-§Ä tXSn-s¡m≠- n-cp¶ tPmÀPv ]utem- kn\p ap¶nÂ D¶X

hnZym-`ym-k-¯n\v t\mÀsh AXnsâ hmXnÂ Xpd-¶n-SpI-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ]n¶o Sv Ata-cn-¡-bn-se-¯nb tPmÀPv ]u temkv C¶v cmPym-ć `£y-kw-kvI-cW hn]-Wn-bnse kap-¶-X-amb {_m ³Unsâ krjvSm-hmWv. H¸w Cý-bnse Xs¶ Gähpw anI¨ `£y-kw-kvI-cW bqWnäv tIc-f-¯nÂ Øm]n- ¡p-I-sb¶ henb e£y-t¯msS apt¶-dp¶ cmPy-kvt\-ln-bmb kwcw-̀ -I-\pw.

h³ e£y-§Äkzbw sh«n-s¯-fn-¨ ]mX-bn-eq-sS-

bm-bn-cp¶p F¶pw tPmÀPv ]utem- knsâ {]bm-Ww. ]Ä¸v B³Uv t]¸À kb³knepw t]¸À ta¡nwKv B³Uv tIm«nw-Knepw amÌÀ _ncpZw kz´-am-¡nb tijw I¬kÄ«³kn cwK¯v s{]m^-j-WÂ PohnXw Bcw-`n¨p. Hcp Znhkw 3000 tUmfÀ NmÀPv sN¿p¶ I¬kÄ«³kn _nkn-\kv cwK-¯p- \n¶v Hcp \mÄ hoSnsâ Kcm-PnÂ `£y-kw-kvI-cW bqWn-än\v Bcw`w Ipdn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p tPmÀPv ]u temkv. ktlm-Z-c-§-fpsS `mhn IqSn

tPmÀPv ]utemkvFbnwkv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, bp.-F-kv.-F

kzbw sh«n-¯p-d¶ hnP-b-]mX-

tPmÀPv ]utemmkpw `mcy kqknbpw

93

tim`-\-am-¡-W-sa¶ ]nXm-hnsâ B{Klw km£m-Â¡-cn-¡m³ FÃm-hÀ¡pw sXmgnÂ e`y-am-¡m-\mWv tPmÀPv ]utemkv kwcw`w Bcw-`n-¨Xp Xs¶.

Fan-eokv (tNm-¡vte-äv, \«v DÂ¸-¶-§Ä), äntbm-skm^n (tX-bne DÂ¸-¶-§Ä) F¶n-h-bmWv I¼-\n-bpsS {]apJ {_m³Up-IÄ. Ata-cn-¡-bnse ]Ýn-a-Xo-cs¯ {]apJ `£y-kw-kvI-cW bqWn-sä¶ \ne-bnÂ hfÀ¶ Fbnwkv aqhm-äp- ]p-g-bnse s\ÃmSv cmPym-´-c-\n-e-hm-c-¯n-epÅ asämcp bqWnäv Bcw-`n-¨p-sIm≠ v IS-s¶-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv `qtKm-f-¯nsâ FXnÀ{[p-h-t¯¡v IqSn-bm-Wv. s\Ãms« ^mIvädnsb Hcp dntkmÀ«n-t\mtS D]-an-¡m-\m-Iq. Hcp Hm¸-td-j³ Xntb-ä-dn\v kam-\-ambn AWp-hn-ap-àam¡nbn-«pÅ ¹mânÂ Øm]n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-¯n-epÅ b{´-§-fm-Wv. H¸w Poh-\-¡m-cpsS a\-kn\v DÃmkw ]I-cp¶ hn[-¯n-epÅ \nd-§fmWv Hmôkn\v. tbmK, saUn-tä-j³ F¶n-h-bvs¡Ãmw ChnsS kuI-cy-ap≠v.

70,000 NXp-c-{i-bSn hnkvXoÀW-apÅ s\Ãms« bqWn-äns\ 2017-þ2020 HmsS A©v e£w NXp-c-{i-bSnbm¡n Gjym-þ-]-k-^nIv taJ-e-bnse kap¶X bqWn-äm¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. kqkn-bmWv `mcy. a¡Ä: Fbvan, Fan-en-.

]cm-P-b§fnÂ ]X-dm-¯

t]mcmfn

k¡oÀ Imknw sjbv¡vssSäm³ Ghn-tb-j³ {Kq¸v, Zp_mbv

tUm.-{^m-³knkv ¢oäkv F³.-än.-Fkv {Kq¸v, A_p-Zm_n

kv, XpÀ¡n, Pn.-kn.kn cmPy-§Ä, Cý, knwK-̧ qÀ, P¸m³ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ {Kq¸n\v Hmô-kp-I-fp≠- v. GXm\pw kmä-sseäv Hmô-kp-IÄ Xpd-¡m-\pÅ ]²-Xn-Ifpw {Kq¸n-\p≠- v.

Ign -hpä s{]m^-j-W-ep -Isf hmÀs¯-Sp¯v Ahsc Bh-iy-amb coXn-bnÂ D]-tbm-Kn-¨mÂ hnPbw

ssIsb¯n ]nSn -¡m-\m -hpsa¶v k¡oÀ ]d- bp-¶p.

kmt¦-Xn -I-amb hn Úm-\hpw Bi-b-hn-\n-ab tijnbpw Ah-k-c- §Ä Is≠ -¯m\p Å Ignhpw BtKm -f -X -e -¯nepÅ _Ô-§fpw Cu taJ-e-bnÂ apJy-am-sW¶v k¡oÀ ]-dbp¶p. _mw¥qÀ, sIm¨n- XpS§n Gtgmfw \K-c -§-fnÂ ASp¯v Xs¶ Hmô-

kp-IÄ Xpd-¡m-\pÅ ]²-Xn -bn -emWv ssSäm³ Ghn-tb-j³ {Kq¸v. CXn-\mbn ]¯p tImSn-bn-tesd cq] \nt£-]n-¡pw.

AXv ]cn-l-cn¨p-. _nkn-\kv ] -̈]n-Sn- ¡m³ XpS-§n-b-t¸mÄ aÄ«n-\m-j-WÂ I¼-\n-I-fp-ambn [mc-W-bn-se¯n hfÀ¨-bpsS ]pXnb ]m X-IÄ sh«n-̄ p-d-¶p. jmÀP-bn-te¡pw Zp_m-bn-te¡pw IS-¶p-sN-¶p.

1997Â sdsÌm-dâ v _nkn-\-kn-te¡pw IS¶v ¢oäkv Bcw-`n¨ cmPv ]me-kn Â FÃm-̄ cw Cý³ hn -̀h-§fpw e`n-¡pw. CS-]m-Sp-ImÀ¡v Gähpw anI¨ tk h\w \ÂIp¶ Imcy-¯n Â Hcp hn«pho-gvNbv¡pw Xbm-dm-Im¯-XmWv F³.-än.-Fkv {Kq¸nsâ hnP-b-¯nsâ ASn-¯d F¶v ¢oäkv hyàam-¡p-¶p.

Ignª hÀjw 100 an Ãy¬ ZnÀl-am-bncp¶p {Kq ¸n-sâ hnäp-h-chv. C³tUm Ad_v {^≠ vjn¸v

skmsskänbpsS {]hmkn {]apJv AhmÀUpÄ¸sS \nc-h-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä e`n-¨n-«p≠- v. ImX-dn\mWv `mcy.

k¡oÀ Imknw sjbv¡v Hcp tlm_n-bmbn XpS-§n-b-XmWv FbÀ {Im ̂ väv hnÂ¸-\. ]»nIv AUvan-\n- kvt{S-j-\nÂ _ncp-Zm-\ć _ncp-Z¯n\p tijw bp. -F-knÂ \n ¶v Ghn-tb-j-\nÂ Fw.-_n.-Fbpw bp.-sI-bnÂ \n¶v ]n.-F-̈ v.-Unbpw t\Snb tijw Bcw-`n¨ t\cw-t]m-¡v.

Ifn Imcy-am-Im³ A [nIImew th ≠n h¶n-Ã. AXpXs¶-bmWv Xsâ taJ-e-sb¶v Xncn-̈ -dnª k¡oÀ Zp_mbv BØm-\-ambn ssSäm³ Ghn-tb-j³ {Kq v̧ F¶ Øm]\w XpS§n _nkn-\kv cwK-t¯¡v IS-¶p.

FbÀ{Im^väv hnÂ ¸-\bv¡v ]pdta FbÀ NmÀ«À, Ghn-tb-j³ lyq a³ dntkm-gvk-kv, FbÀ {Im^väv amt\-Pvsaâ v, G hn-tbj³ I¬kÄ«³kn XpS§n Ht«sd tkh -\ -§Ä ssSäm³ Ghn-tb-j³ {Kq¸v \ÂIp-¶p≠ v. bp.-F-kv.-F, Im\-U,bp.sI, {^m³

Hcp tPmen tXSn- 1980Â bp.F.-C-bnÂ F¯nb Xncp-h-\-´-]p-c-¯p-Im-c³ tUm. {^m³knkv ¢oäkv \mev hÀj-¡m-e-t¯mfw ]e Øm]-\-§-fnÂ tPmen t\m¡nsb¦nepw kz´-amsbmcp _nkn-\kv F¶ B{Kl¯nte¡v FSp-̄ p-Nm-SpI-bm-bn-cp¶p. ]cn-N-b¡m-c-\mb Hcp Ad-_n bp-ambn tNÀ¶v XpS-§nb BZys¯ kwcw-`-¯n\v Bbp-kp- ≠m-bn-sÃ-¦nepw ASp-̄ Xv ]ng-̈ n-Ã. A§-s\-bm-bn-cp¶p F³.-än. -Fkv {Kq¸nsâ XpS-¡w.

am³]hÀ I¬kÄ «³kn, sSIv\n¡Â am³ ]hÀ t¹kvsaâ v, t{SUnw-K v , tlmkv]n -äm -en -ä n , dnbÂ FtÌäv, FUyq-t¡j³, aoUnb XpS -§nb cwK§fn -embn F³.-än.Fkv C¶v hym]n- ¨p-In-S-¡p¶p.

_nkn-\knÂ X\n-¡p-Å t]m cm-bva-IÄ a\-kn-em-¡nb ¢oäkvv Fw.-_n.-Fbpw tUmIvä-tdäpw t\Sn


sXmgnÂ tX-Sn-sb¯n

sXmgnÂ Zmb-I-\mbn

BIm-i-t¯mfw hf-cm³

XpW-bmbn tlm_n

sI.]n A_vZpÄ laoZvAÂap-^vXmlv sdâ v F ImÀ & P\dÂ kÀho-kkv, J¯À

k¡oÀ Imknw sjbv¡v tUm.-{^m-³knkv ¢oäkv

hnhml-¯n-\p-tijw sa¨-s¸-s«mcp sXmgnÂ tXSn-bmWv h\w-h-Ip-¸nÂ DtZym-K-Ø-\m-bn-cp¶ XriqÀ hS-t¡-¡mSv Hm¨-¶q-cnse sI.]n. A_vZpÄ laoZv J¯-dn-te¡v t]mb-Xv. \mev ]Xn-äm≠ v ]n¶n-«-t¸mÄ J¯-dnse Gähpw henb _nkn-\-kp-Im-cnÂ Hcm-fmbn Imew A_vZpÄ lao-Zns\ amän-. Imdp-Ifpw _kp-I-fp-a-S¡w c ≠m-

k©m-cn-I-fpsS kvt\ln-X³

k®n AK-Ìn³sshäv km³Uvkv SqÀkv & {SmhÂkv, Zp_mbv

tkÀ-«v k-̂ mcn, {Iq-bvkv Un-¶À XpS-§n hy-Xykv-X ta-J-e-I-fnÂ Øm]-\w tkh-\w \Â-Ip-¶p.

1991se KÄ-̂ v bp-²w _nkn-\ -kn-s\ _m-[n-̈ -t¸mÄ ]pXn-sbm-cp {Sm-hÂ ]m-t¡-Pp-am-bn k-®n A-Xn- s\ t\-cn«p. ku-ZnbnÂ \n-¶v hnam-\ kÀ-ho-kp-IÄ \n-e-̈ -t¸mÄ b-{X-¡m -sc Zp-_mbn-te¡v tdm-Uv amÀ-Kw F- ¯n-̈ v A-hn-sS \n-¶v hn-am-\-amÀ-Kw \m-«nse-̄ n-¡m³ ku-Icy-sam-cp-¡n-. bp-²-s¡-Sp-Xn-bnÂ s]-«-hÀ ¡pw k-®n AK-Ìn\pw C-Xv D-]-Im-cambn. k-®n-bp-sS _n-kn\-kv ]p Xn-b D-b-c-§-fn-se¯n. k-©m-cnI-sf ]-cn-N-b-s -̧Sp-̄ m-\m-bn ]pXn-b Ø-e-§Ä tX-Sn-bp-Å bm-{X-bn-em-Wv k-®n A-K-Ìn³ C-t¸m-gpw.

bm-{X-I-fm-Wv k-®n A-K-kv-än³ F¶ sXm-Sp]p-g kz-tZ-in-bp-sS `m-hn \nÀ-W-bn-̈ Xv. ]T\w Ignªv kuZn-bn-se-̄ nb k®n tPmen kw_-Ô-ambn \S-̄ nb \nc-́ c bm{X-I-fnÂ \n¶mWv Sqdnkw taJ-en-bnse km[y-X-IÄ Xncn-̈ -dnªv B cwK-t¯¡v IS-¶-Xv. 13 hÀ-j-§Ä-¡v ap¼v Zp-_m-bv B-Øm-\-am-bn Hcp tlmfntU ]m bvt¡-Pp-ambn k®n Øm-]n¨ ssh-äv km³-Uv-kv SqÀ-kv B³-Uv {Sm-hÂ-kv F-¶ Øm]-\w C-¶v Zp-_m-bn-se Cu -c-wK¯pÅ G-ä-hpw hen-b Øm-]-\-§fn-sem-¶m-bn am-dn-bn-cn-¡p¶p. Zp-_m-bv Iq-Sm-sX a-äp KÄ-̂ v cm-{ã-§-Ä, bq-tdm v̧, C-́ y, ]-gb tkm-hnb-äv bq-Wn-b-\nÂ-s]-« cm-Py-§-Ä, F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-seÃmw Hm-̂ o-kp-I-fp≠v. sU-

k®n AK-Ìn³IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

bn-c -¯n-tesd hml-\-§fpw 100 IW-¡n\v Poh-\-¡mcpw Bbn-c -¡-W-¡n\v D]-t`m-àm-¡-fp -apÅ AÂap^vXmlv sdâ v F ImÀ B³Uv P\-dÂ kÀho-kkv I¼\n C¶v J¯-dnse em`w sIm¿p¶ _nkn-\kv {Kq¸p-I-fnÂ H¶m-Wv.

J¯-d n - se¯nb lao - Z nsâ XpS¡w Hcp hml\ hnÂ¸\ I¼-\n Fw.-Un-bpsS sk{I-«-dn-bm-bm-Wv. AXp-t]-£n v̈ AÂ Iem v̂ t{SUnwKv I¼-\n -bnse skbvÂkv hn`m -K-¯n-te¡v amdn. CXn-\n-S-bn-emWv kzámsbmcp _nkn-\kv F¶ Nn´ DS-se-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. kz´-ambn Hcp hml\sa¶ kz]v\w sIm ≠p-\-S-¡p-¶-hcpw F¶mÂ AXn\v sIÂ¸n-Ãm-¯-h-cp-amb Ht«sdt¸sc I -≠Xnsâ shfn-¨-¯n-emWv sdâ v F ImÀ _n kn-\kv XpS-§p-¶-Xv. AXv ¢n¡m-bn. {]hÀ¯-\-§fpw hn]p-eo-I-cn-¨p.

Hmt«m hÀIvtjm¸v, sU¡-td-j³ B³Uv sabvâ-\³kv, ^ÀWn-¨À \nÀam-Ww, hnX-c-Ww, Ìm^v {Sm³kvt]mÀt«-j³, dnbÂ FtÌäv F¶n -§s\ hnh n[ taJ -e -I -fnÂ C¶v AÂ ap^vXmlv sdâ v F ImÀ B³Uv P\-dÂ kÀho-kkv I¼-\n-bpsS {]hÀ¯-\-ap ≠- v. sI.]n A_vZpÄ laoZv IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

Hä-apdn sjUnÂ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp¯

_nkn-\kv km{amPywAta-cn-¡-bpsS

a\-k-dnª ae-bmfn

ss^kÂ sI.-CsI.-C.-F^v tlmÄUnw-Kvkv, Zp_mbv

tPmÀPv Fw. Im¡-\m«vB-gvN-h«w ho¡ven \yqkv, bp.-F-kv.F

Øm-]-\-am-bn ss^-k-en-sâ sI.-C.-F-^v tlmÄ-Unw-Kv-kv h-fÀ-¶p. C.-än.kn û ≠-do-kv, C.-än.kn sIm-tdm-j³ F³-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv, sP.-kn.-F-^v hmÂ-hvkv F-¶n-h-bpw C-Xn-\v Io-gnÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p.

F-®-þ-{]-Ir-Xn-hm-X-I hy-h-km-b-¯n-te-¡p-f-f Np-h-Sp-sh-¸m-bn-cp-¶p _n-kn-\-knÂ h-gn-¯n-cn-hm-b-

Xv. 2003Â {^-©v I-¼-\n-bm-b KpÂ-a-dp-am-bn tNÀ-¶p-Å kw-bp-à kw-cw-`w h-fÀ-¨-bnÂ h-gn-¯n-cn-hm-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. G-ä-hpw an-I-¨ I-¼-\n-bm-I-Ww F-¶ A-`n-\n-th-i-am-Wv I-¼-\n-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨-¡v

Xp-W-bm-b-sX-¶v ss^-kÂ ]-d-bp-¶p. a-dn-bw j-_m-\-bm-Wv `m-cy. tkm-^n-b, km-d, k-J-dn-b, sk-do-\ F-¶n-h-cm-Wv a-¡Ä.

«p≠- v. Ata-cn-¡³ Atkm-kn-tb-j³ t^mÀ Cý³ tkmjyÂ hÀt¡-gvknsâ kYm-]-I\pw Ub-d-IväÀ t_mÀUv AwK-hp-am-Wv. Sow hÀ¡pw AS-§m¯ Bth-ipw ITn-\m-[zmhpw hnP-bw \ÂIp-sa¶v A-t±lw Icp- Xp-¶p.

`mcy kmenbpw a¡-fmb dntPm-bv, dn¨n, cRvPn F¶n-hcpw {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnÂ IqsS-bp- ≠v.

F-®-þ-{]-Ir-Xn hm-X-I hy-h-km-b-¯n-sâ a-Sn-¯-«nÂ \nÀ-am-W hy-h-km-b-§Ä F-´p-sIm≠v h-f-cp-¶n-Ã F-¶ Nn-´-bnÂ \n-¶m-Wv KÄ-^n-se \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bp-sS km-[y-X-IÄ ss^-kÂ sI.C F-¶ kw-cw-`-I³ Xn-cn-¨-dn-bp-¶-Xv. 1999Â tI-h-ew H-cp Z-i-e-£w tUm-f-dm-bn-cp-¶ ss^-k-en-sâ sI.C.F-^v tlmÄ-Unw-Kv-kn-sâ 2010se aq-eyw 400 Z-i-e-£w tUm-f-dm-bn h-fÀ-¶-Xn-\v ]n¶nÂ ss^-k-en-sâ Cu Xn-cn-¨-dn -hm-Wv.

H-cp sj-Upw A-Xn-se ta-i-bpw I-tk-c-bpw-þ-A-Xm-bn-cp-¶p kv-{Im-¸v hym-]m-c-w Xp-S-§p-t¼m-gp-Å ss^-k-en-sâ B-Zy-s¯ Hm-ô-kv!

kv-{Im-¸v hym-]m- c-¯nÂ \n¶v KÄ-^n-se X-s¶ {]-ap-J Im-ÌnwKv, F³- P n - \ o -b - d n w - K v

Ata-cn-¡--bnse Cý³ kaq-l-s¯ e£y-am¡n XpS-§nb BgvN-h«w ho¡ven \yqknsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivädpw amt\-PnwKv FUn-ä-dp-am-Wv tPmÀPv Fw. Im¡-\m«v. tPmÀPn-b³ slÂ¯v tIm¬sk]vävkv F ¶ Øm]-\-¯nsâ {]kn-Uâpw No^v FIvkn-Iyp-«ohv Hmô-k-dp-am-Wv At±lw-. H¸w thÄUv ae-bmfn Iu¬knensâ t¥m_Â sk{I-«-dn-bpw. bp.-Fkv FbÀt^m-gvknÂ Iym ]vä-\m-bn-cp¶ tPmÀPv s¥³ temdÂ tlmw HmtWgvkv Atkm-kn-tb-j³ {]knUâ v, Kh¬saâ v GP³kn-bmb t_ÀWn tdmUv ap\n-kn¸Â bp«n-enän Unkv {SnIväv sshkv {]knUâ v Xp S§n \nc-h [n Øm-\- §Ä hln-¨n-


ss^kÂ sI.-C tPmÀPv Fw.Im¡-\m«v IpSpw_t¯msSm¸w

95

[\w hyh-kmb hmWnPy ssZzhm-cnI amÀ¨v 15, 2011

sI.hn.jwkp-±o³_ÀPoÂ Pntbm-PnXv skIyq-cn-äokv, Zp_mbv

{]hm-kn-t£a-w PohnX{hX-am¡nb

[\-Im-cy-hn-Z-Kv[³

PÀa\n-bnÂ hnPbw hcn¨

ae-bmfn hyh-kmbn

än.-Fw. tP¡-_vsP.-än.-sF.-FÂ.Fkv, PÀa\n

]¯\w-Xn-«-bnse hS-ti-cn-¡-c-bnÂ \n¶pw sa¡m-\n-¡Â F³Pn-\o-b-d-nwKv _ncp-Z-hp-ambn PÀa-\n-bn-se-¯nb än.-Fw. tP¡_v hyh-kmbn Bbn-«Ã AhnsS PohnXw XpS-§n-b-Xv. 1976-þÂ PÀa-\n-bnse t{]mIväÀ B³Uv Kmw_nÄ F¶ I¼-\n-bn-Â Po-h-\-¡m-c-\msb¯nb tP¡_v 12 hÀj-¯n-\p-ti-j-a-mWv sP.-än.-sF.-FÂ.-Fkv F¶ kz´w _nkn-\kv Øm]\w XpS-§n-b-Xv. hyh-kmb Øm]-\-§Ä ¡v th ≠n kvs]bÀ ]mÀSvkv hnXcWw-, sabvâ-\³kv kt¸mÀ«v hy-h-kmb Bh-iy-¯n-\pÅ sajn-\-dn bpsS DÂ¸m-Z\w, Ib-äp-aXn F¶n-h-bmWv sP.-än.sF.FÂ.F-kn-sâ -{]-[m\ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä.

sP. -än . -sF. -FÂ.knsâ bqtdm-]y³ DÂ¸-¶--§Ä hyhkmb taJ-e-bnÂ anI¨ AwKo-Imcw t\Sn-¡-gn-ªp. kuZn Atd- _y, Zp_m-bnse dmkÂssJa F¶nhnS-§-fnÂ sP.än.-sF.-FÂ.Fkn\v imJ IÄ D≠v . temI¯nse ]e cmPy-§-fn-te¡pw sP.-än.sF.FÂ.Fkv X§-fpsS DÂ¸-¶-§Ä I-bän Ab-bv¡p-¶p≠v.

sshhn -[y -hÂ¡-c -W-¯nsâ `mK-ambn ]pXnb _nkn-\kv kwcw-`-§Ä XpS-§p-¶-Xn-s\-¡mÄ, \ne -hn-epÅ _nkn-\kv IqSp-XÂ imào-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-emWv än.-Fw. tP¡ -_n\v XmÂ¸-cyw.

I¼-\n-IÄ A-S¨p ]q«n-¡p-¶ -XnÂ A`n-am\w sImÅp-¶h -c p -Ån - S -- t¯m - f w , tIcfw hyh-km-b-¯nÂ apt¶-dp-I-bnÃ F¶v ]d-bp¶ än.-Fw. tP¡-_n \v XÂ¡mew Chn-sS \n t£] ]²Xn-I-sfm¶pw CÃ.

""Poh\¡mÀ¡v anI ¨ sXmgnÂ ]cn-io-e\w \ÂIp-¶-Xn-eqsS Gähpw \Ã Hcp Soans\ hmÀs¯-Sp-¡p-I. Ah-cpsS Ign-hp-IÄ hÀ[n-¸n--¡pI,'' tP¡_v amt\-Pvsaâ v

ssien- hy-à-am-¡p-¶p. A\m-hiy ka-c-§-fnÂ \ns¶m-gnªv bph-X-e-apd X§-fpsS DuÀPw tIc-f-¯n-\mbn D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯-W-sa¶v At±lw ]d-bp-¶p.

`mcy tkman, a¡Ä kPn, tkmP F¶n-h-c-S-§p-¶-XmWv än.-Fw. tP¡ -_ns³d IpSpw-_w.

knanbpambpw kl-I-cn¨v Zp_m-bnÂ _ÀPoÂ Pntbm-PnXv skIyq-cn-äokv XpS-§n. 2002 apXÂ Pntbm-PnXv skIyq-cn-äo-kv Ub-d-IväÀ t_mÀUv AwKw IqSn-bmWv At±-lw. A_p-Zm-_n, jmÀP, dmkÂ ssJa, akv¡äv F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ CXnsâ {_m©p-IÄ Xpd-¶p. AÂ sF³, apk-^, ado\ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ IqSn imJ-IÄ Xpd-¡m\pw ]²-Xn-bn-Sp-¶p.

{]hm-kn-I-fpsS D¶-a-\-¯n-\mbn 2001 Â At±lw {]hmkn _Ôp shÂs^-bÀ {SÌn\v XpS-¡-an-«p. CXn\p IognÂ tIc-f-¯nÂ 13 t_m[-h-Â¡-cW ¢mkp-IÄ jwkp-±o³ \S-¯n. KÄ^nse Fjym-s\äv tdUn-tbm-bnÂ km¼-¯n-Im-kq-{X-Whpw \nt£] amÀK-§fpw F¶ hnj-b-¯nÂ ]cn-]mSn Ah-X-cn-¸n¡p¶p-ap≠v. CXn-\Iw 400 F¸n-tkm-Up-IÄ ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n.

tImgn-t¡m«v kZv`m-h\ thÄUv kvIqÄ At±lw Øm]n-¨-Xm-Wv. {]

hm-kn-IÄ¡v \ÂIn-h-cp¶ [\-Imcy tkh-\-§Ä ]cn-K-Wn¨v 2007Â KÀtjmw AhmÀUv At±-ls¯ tXSn-sb-¯n. Ignª hÀjw _ÀPoÂ Pntbm-PnXv s_Ìv ^n\m³jyÂ AUvssh-kÀ AhmÀUpw t\Sn.

_ntImw _ncp-Z-[m-cn-bmb jwkp-Zo³ Fgp-]-Xp-I-fn-emWv KÄ^nÂ F¯p-¶-Xv. A¶p sXmt« {]hm-kn-I-fpsS ASp¡pw Nn«-bp-an-Ãm¯ km¼-¯nI {]hr-¯n-I-fnÂ Akz-Ø-\m-bn-cp¶p At±-lw. 13þmw hb-kp-ap-XÂ `mcXv tkhIv kam-Pnsâ {]hÀ¯-I-\m-bn-cp-¶ ]cn-Nbw apX-se-Sp¯v km¼-¯nI D]-tZiw \ÂIp-¶-XnÂ At±lw {i²- ]p-eÀ¯n-.

Pntbm-Pn-¯nse Poh-\-¡mÀ Hcp IpSpw-_-¯nse AwK-§-sf-t]m-se-bm-sW¶pw CXv _nkn-\kv hnP-b-¯n\v {]-[m\ Imc-W-am-sb¶pw jwkp-±o³ ]d-bp-¶p. Poh-\-¡msc kwc-£n-¡p¶ \ne-]mSv amt\-PvsaânÂ \n¶pw Øm]-\s¯ kwc-£n-¡p¶ \ne-]mSv Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ \n¶pw D≠m-Ip-¶p≠v.

{lkz-Ime t\«-¯n-\mbn {ian-¡-cp-sX-¶mWv ]pXnb kwcw-`-I-tcmSv At±-l-¯n\v ]d-bm-\p-Å-Xv. \n§Ä IqSn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ km[-\-§-fm-hWw D]-t`m-àm-hn-t\mSpw hm§m³ \nÀtZ-in-t¡-≠Xv. {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä kpXm-cyamh-Ww. Xpd¶ a\-Øn-Xn-bm-h-Ww. D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ kwXr-]vXn¡v ap³K-W\ \ÂIWw F¶n-§s\ t]m Ip¶p At±-l-¯nsâ D]-tZ-i-§Ä.

aWem-c-Wy-¯nÂ hnbÀs¸m-gp-¡p¶ ae-bm-fn-bp-sS- `mhn PohnXw kpc-£n-X-am-¡p-I-sb¶ Hscmä e£y-amWv sI.hn jwkp-±o³ F¶ 64 Imcs\ \nXy-bm-{Xn-I-\m¡n amän-b-Xv. Ignª 30 hÀj-t¯m-f-ambn {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡nS-bnÂ k¼m--Zy-io-es¯ Ipdn¨v t_m[-h-Â¡-cWw \S-¯p-Ibpw HmSn-\-S¶v ¢mkp-IÄ FSp-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp hcn-I-bmWv Ct±-lw. {]hmkn _Ôp shÂs^-bÀ {SÌnsâ sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv {SÌn-bp-amb jwkp-±o³ KÄ^n-te¡pw Xncn¨v Cý-bn-te¡pw CXn-\mbn \n c-ćw bm{X sNbvXp sIm≠n-cn-¡p-¶p. Zp_m-bnse _ÀPoÂ Pntbm-PnXv skIyq-cn-äokv FÂ-FÂkn-bpsS Ub-d-IväÀ F¶ \ne-bnÂ [\-Im-cy-tk-h-\- cwK¯pw kPo-h-am-Wv.

1995-emWv F³-BÀsF s{]mtam-«À F¶ \ne-bnÂ jwkp-±o³ Pntbm-PnXv sI.hn.jwkp-±o³

skIyq-cnän enan-ä-Up-ambn _Ôw Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ bp.-F.-C-bnÂ kz´-ambn Øm]\w F¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p At±-l-¯nsâ B{K-lw. 2001Â AXv km[y-am-bn. Pntbm-Pn-Xpambpw sjbv¡v kpÂ¯m³ _n³ kuZv AÂ Jzm-

än.-Fw. tP¡-_v

tSmw tPmÀPv tIme¯vsIÂt{Sm¬ bp.-F-kv.-F enan-äUv, bp.Fkv.F

cn-¡³ _nkn-\kv am³' AhmÀUpw F¯n-bn-cp-¶p. hyàn-I-fp-sSbpw Øm]-\-§-fp-sSbpw F¡u≠- nwKv kw_-Ôn¨ FÃm Bh-iy-§Ä¡p apÅ kq¸ÀamÀ¡-ämbn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Øm]-\-amWv sIÂt{Sm¬ bp.-F-kv.F enan-ä-Uv.

tlmfn-hpUv ^nenw C³Ìn-äyq-«nÂ \n¶v ^nenw tabv¡nw-KnÂ Unt¹masbSp-¯n-«pÅ tSmw tPm ÀPv {it²-b-amb \nc-h[n ae-bmf Ne-¨n-{X-§-fpsS \nÀam-Xmhv IqSn-bm-Wv. anI¨ ô¨À ^nen-an-\p Å tZiob AhmÀUv t\Snb AI-se, ^nenw {In«nIvkv AhmÀUv t\Snb aoc-bpsS ZpxJhpw ap¯p-hnsâ kz]v\hpw, »m¡v F¶nh AhbnÂ NneXp am{Xw. kwØm\ AhmÀUv t\Snb sSenkocn-bÂ- A-¶, sjÀeIv XpS-§nb kocn-b-ep-IÄ \nÀan-¡p-Ibpw {i t²b thj-§-fnÂ A`n-\-bn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXn-«p≠--v. \nc-h[n ayqknIv BÂ_-§fpw tSmw tPm ÀPv Hcp-¡n-bn-«p≠--v. tlmfn-hp-Un-sebpw t_mfn-hp-Un-sebpw \S-·msc kl-I-cn-¸n¨v KmÔn-]mÀ¡v F¶ sdmamânIv tImaUn kn\n a kwhn-[m\w sN¿m-\pÅ Hcp-¡-¯n-em-Wv tSmw tPmÀPv.

tSmw tPmÀPn\v

_nkn-\kpw Hcp IetSmw tPmÀPv tIme¯v F¶ sNdp-¸-¡m-cs\ \n§-f-dn-bpI \S³, kn\nam \nÀam-Xmhv, kwhn-[m-b-I³ F¶o \ne-I-fn-emIpw. F¶mÂ tlm«Â irwJ-e-Ifpw F¡u--≠nwKv Øm]-\-§fpambn Ata-cn-¡³ a®nÂ sh¶n-s¡mSn ]mdn¨ _nkn-\-kp-Im-csâ asäm cp apJw IqSn-bp≠-v Cu ]me-¡m-«p-Im-c-\v.

140 aney¬ tUmfÀ BkvXn-bpÅ tIme¯v tlmkv]n-äm-enän {Kq¸v, F¡u--≠nwKv tkh\ cwKs¯ sIÂt{Sm¬ bp.-Fkv.F enan-äUv F¶n-h-bpsS kmc -Yn-bmb tSmw tPmÀPns\ tXSn 1997Â sUtam{Im-änIv \mj-WÂ I½n-än-bpsS "Zn tamÌv kIvk-kv^pÄ Cý³ Ata-

tSmw tPmÀPv tIme¯v


"{]hmkn a-e-bm-fn-Ifnse Nmw]y³' F¶v tUm.]n.-apl½Zv Aen sb hnti-jn-¸n-¨Xv {]ikvX Cý³ Fgp-¯p-Im-c³ Jpjvh´v knwKv BWv. Ham-\nse Gähpw henb I¬ kv{S-£³ I¼-\n, Ham³, _zq¡-bv, A_p-Zm-_n, akvI-äv, bp.F.C, J¯À, ba³ F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-embn ]SÀ¶p InS¡p¶ _nkn-\kv km{amPyw, Sqdn-kw, tlm«Â, F®- J-\\w F¶o taJ-eI-fn-epw Icp-¯mÀ¶ km¶n-[yw, Adp-]-Xn-\m-bn-c-t¯mfw Poh-\-¡mÀ-þ CXmWv KÄ^mÀ {Kq¸v.

hnP-b-¯n-te-¡pÅ bm{XXriqÀ Xfn-¡pfw kztZ-in-bmb

]n.ap-l-½Zv Aen 1972emWv Ham-\n-se-¯p-¶-Xv. ssIbn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-¶Xv Hcp knhnÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv Unt¹ma am{Xw.

A©v Cý-¡m-cp-sSbpw GXm\pw Ham³Im-cp-sSbpw ]n´p-W-tbmsS 1972Â KÄ^mÀ {Kq¸n\v XpS-¡-an-Sp-t¼mÄ {]mbw shdpw 23.

{]hm-kn-I-fnse Nmw]y³Gsd, H¸w tIc-f¯nÂ \S-¸n-em-¡nb kwcw-`-§fpw \nc-h[n.

Ham-\nse kmaq-ly-hn-Zym-`ymk cwK¯pw ap-l-½Zv Aen-bpsS kw`m-h-\-IÄ FSp-¯p-]-d-tb-≠-Xm-Wv. Ham-\nÂ kvIqfpw F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsfPpw saUn-¡Â tImsfPpw KÄ^mÀ {Kq¸n-\p≠v.

_lp-a-Xn-Ifpw t\«-§fpwhyh-kmb cwK¯pw kmaq-ly-,

hn-Zym-`ymk cwK¯pw \ÂInb kw`m-h-\-IÄ ap³\nÀ¯n \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä apl-½Zv Aensb tXSn-sb-¯n-bn-«p-≠v. 2002Â Ham³ knhnÂ AhmÀUv, 2004Â "{]hmkn `mcXob k½m³' _nkn-\kv Zo]n-I-bpsS anI¨ {]hmkn kwcw-`-I-\pÅ "_nkn-\kv am³ AhmÀUv' F¶nh Ah-bnÂ Nne-Xm-Wv. hntZ-i¯pw kztZ-i¯pw hnPbw sImbvX ap-l-½Zv Aen {]hmkn aebm-fn-Ifnse Nmw]y\mbn ssP{X-bm{X XpS-cp-¶p.

tUm.]n.-ap-l-½Zv AenKÄ^mÀ {Kq¸v, Ham³

XpS¡w apÅp-IÄ \nd-ª-Xm-bn- cp-¶p. kwcw`w XpS-§nb AtX hÀjw Xs¶ {]apJ ]¦m-fn-bmb Ad_n cm{ãob Imc-W-§-fmÂ Pbn-en-embn. ]t£ B {]Xn-k-Ônsb Bß-ss[-cy-t¯msS t\cn-Sm³ Ign-ªn-S-¯p-\n¶v ]n.ap-l-½-Zm-en-bpsS hnP-b-N-cn{Xw XpS-§p-¶p.

C¶v Ham-\nse Gähpw henb I¬kv{S-£³ I¼-\n-bmWv KÄ^mÀ. sIm¨n-bpsS A`n-am-\-ambn hfÀ¶ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ I¬sh³j³ skâ-dnsâ Øm]-I³, Im¡-\ms« BIvän-th-äUv ImÀ_¬ ^mIvä-dn-bpsS DSa, Xfn-¡p-fs¯ kn.Fkv.-Fw. sk³{SÂ kvIqfnsâ kwLm-S-I-³, Fw.^mÀ I¬kv{S-£³ ss{]häv enan-ä-Unsâ DS-a, sIm¨n³ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ FbÀt]mÀ«nsâ Øm]I Ub-d-IväÀ, te sadn-Un-b³ ]©-\-£{X tlm«-ensâ DS-a, KÄ^m-dnsâ \mb-I\v C\nbpw hnti-j-W§Ä

BÀ.kn kptcjvBÀ.-kn.-Fkv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv, Ipsshäv

Ipssh-än-Â F-¯p-¶Xv. Cý-bn-te¡v aS-§m³ Xbm-

dmbn hnam-\-¯m-h-f-¯nÂ F¯n-b-t¸mÄ, hnam-\-¯nsâ b{´-¯-I-cmÀ aqew bm{X Hcp Znhkt¯ ¡v amän-sh-t¡-≠n-h-¶p. A¶p cm{Xn Ipssh-änse {]apJ _nkn-\-kp-Im-c-\mb tUm. sI.-än._n tat\m³ \ÂInb hncp-¶p- kÂ ¡m-c-¯nÂ ]s¦-Sp¯Xv Pohn-X-¯nÂ hgn¯n-cn-hmbn. sI.-än._n tat\msâ ktlm-Z-csâ A`yÀ° \ {]Imcw Ipssh-änÂ X§nb kptc-jnsâ ]n¶o-SpÅ Hmtcm ]Snbpw Hcp hyh-km-bn-bm-Im-\pÅ \ntbm-K-¯n-te-¡m-bn-cp-¶p.

1981Â kptcjv kz´-ambn _n kn-\kv XpS§n. ]n¶oSv c≠v kplr-¯p-¡Äs¡m¸w XpS-§nb apl-½Zv B³Uv AÂ kl³ ^pUv Ì^v I¼\n Ipssh-änse sdsÌm-dâp-IÄ¡pw C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ tIä-dnwKv I¼-\n-IÄ¡pw hnhn[ `£y-hn-`-h-§Ä Cd-¡p-a Xn sN¿p¶ I¼-\n-bmbn amdn. C tXmsSm¸w Xs¶ BÀ.-kn.-Fkv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv F¶ t]cn epw _nkn-\kv XpS-§n-bn-cp-¶p. CXv C¶v temI-¯nse Gähpw henb `£y-hn-`h hn]-W\ I¼-\n-bmWv.

kwKo-X-Úbmb A½-bpsS kvt\lhpw hmÂk-eyhpw A\p-{K-lhpw aqe-[-\-am-¡n aI³ _nkn-\-knÂ t\«-§Ä sIm¿p¶p. kwKo-Xs¯ A½-sb-t¸mse kvt\ln-¡p¶ BÀ.kn kptcjv kwKoX temI¯p \n¶mWv apl-½Zv B³Uv AÂ kl³ ^pUv Ì^v I¼\n F¶ Øm ]-\-¯n-eq-sS- _nkn-\kv cwK-s¯-¯n-b-Xv. {]ikvX ]n¶Wn KmbnI A¼n-fn-bpsS ktlm-Z-c-\m-Wv kptc-jv. \

sÃmcp Kmb-I³ IqSn-bmb At± lw, kwKoX ]cn-]mSn A h-X-cn-¸n-¡m -³ t]mb ktlm-Z-cn -bpsS Iq s S - b m W v

kwKo-X-¯nÂ \n¶v hyh-km-b-¯n-te¡v

97

tUm.]n.-ap-l-½Zv Aen

BÀ.kn kptcjv


_ln-cmIm-ihpw Xm≠ n Db-c-§-fn-te¡vsSIvÌmÀkv AhmÀUv e`n¨ Bdv HmbvÂ B³Uv Kymkv FIyp- ]vsaâ v I¼-\n-I-fnÂ H¶mWv Im³-þsI F¶Xv Xs¶ I¼-\n-bpsS anIhv hnfn-t¨m-Xp-¶p.Cý-bnÂ _n Àfm {Kq¸mWv Im³-þ-sI-bpsS hnX-c-W-¡mÀ.

_ln-cm-Im-i- cwK-t¯¡pw IS¶ Im³-þsI {Kq¸v temIs¯ Gähpw henb aÄ«n ^yphÂ kvt]kv F³Pn³ hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡m-\p-ff XbmsdSp¸n-em-Wv.

h³ I¼-\n-I-fp-ambn aÕ-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ dnkvsI-Sp-¡m³ Xbm-dm-bmÂ am{Xta \ne-\nÂ¡m-\m-Ip-sh¶mWv {]Zo]v Zmkv hniz-kn-¡p-¶-Xv. ZrV-\n-Ý-b-t¯msS \qX-\hpw thdn-«-Xp-amb kmt¦-XnI hnZy-I-Ä icn-bmb ka-b¯v hn]-Wn-bnÂ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m-\m-Ip-¶-XmWv hnP-b-¯n\v ASn-¯d ]m In-b-sX¶v At±lw ]d-bp-¶p.

tIcfw \nt£] kulr-Z-aÃ

A\y-\m-«nÂ kwcw-`-§fneqsS

{]Zo]v IpamÀ \mcm-bW ZmkvIm³þsI {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv, Im\U

F® hmXI taJ-e-bnÂ Bh-iy-ap-ff hnhn[ D]-I-c-W-§fpsS hn]Wn Xncn-¨-dnªv Im\-U-bnÂ kwcw`w XpS-§nb {]Zo]v IpamÀ \m cm-bW Zmkv F¶ ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I³ C¶v Db-c-§Ä Iog-S-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Cu taJ-e-bnÂ h³ I¼-\n-I-tfmSv aÂk-cn-¡p¶ Im³-þsI {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\oknsâ sNbÀam\pw {]kn-Uâp-amWv {]Zo]v Zmkv. _mw¥qÀ kÀh-I-em-im-e-bnÂ \n¶v sa¡m-\n-¡Â F³Pn-\o-b-dnw-KnÂ _ncpZw t\Snb {]Zo]v Zmkv 1991 emWv I¼-\n¡v XpS-¡-an-Sp-¶-Xv. F®-þ-hm-XI taJ-e-bnÂ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ D]-I-c-W-§-fmWv Im³-þ-sI-bpsS {][m\ DÂ¸-¶-§Ä. DÂ¸m-Z-\-¯n\pw aäpw \qX\ kmt¦-XnI hnZy Bhn-jvI-cn¨v AXn-thKw hn]Wn ]nSn-s¨-Sp¯ Im³-þsI {Kq¸v djy, t\mÀsh XpS-§nb cmPy-§-fnÂ t\cn«pw aäv \nc-h[n cmPy-§-fnÂ GP³kn-IÄ hgnbpw {]hÀ¯\w \S-¯p-¶p- ≠ v. F®-þ-hm-XI taJ-e-bnÂ anI¨ DÂ¸m-Z\ sSIvt\m-fPn¡p-ff

hnPbw sIm¿p-t¼mgpw tIcfw \nt£-]- ku-lr-Z kwØm\-a-sÃ¶v {]Zo]v ]d-bp-¶p.

kwcw`w XpS-§p-¶-Xn\v ap³t] Xs¶ ]qt« ≠ AhØ-bp-ff tIc-f-¯nÂ kÀ¡mÀ \nt£-]-Isc ]nSn¨p \nÀ¯m³ H¶pw sN¿p-¶n-sÃ¶pw At±lw Nq ≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. {]iv\w tIcfw kzoI-cn-¡p¶ \b-§-fp-tS-Xm-Wv, \nc-h[n XhW ChnsS \nt£]w \S-¯m³ Xp\n-sª-¦nepw H¶-sÃ-¦nÂ asäm¶v F¶ t]mse {]iv\-§Ä D ≠m-bn-s¡m-t -≠bn-cp-¶p. Cý-bnÂ cmP-Øm-\pÄ¸sS ]e Øe-§-fnepw \nt£-]-¯n\v Ct¸mÄ ]²-Xn-bp-s≠ -¦nepw C\n tIc-f-¯n-te-¡n-sÃ¶pw {]Zo]v Zmkv hyà-am-¡p-¶p.

k¼-¶-cmb _nkn-\-kp-Im-cpsS PohnXw It≠ m asämcp tPmen e`n-¡m-¯Xp sImt ≠m am{Xw _nkn-\-kn-te¡v Cd-§n-¸p-d-s¸-Scp-Xv, Hcp kwcw`w XpS-§m³ icn¡pw B{K-laps ¦nÂ am{Xw XpS-§p-IþAt±lw bph-kw-cw-`-I-tcmSv ]d-bp-¶p.

""kw`-hn-t¡≠- Xv kw`-hn¨p''NmÀt«Uv F¡u≠- nwKv þ sF.än taJ-e-bnÂ temIw Iog-S-¡n-b-sX-§s\ F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v tamdn-k¬ tat\m³ {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ cmPp tat\msâ adp-]-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv.

Zp_m-bnÂ XpS¡w1991Â tImgn-t¡m-s«, No¡n-temSv

{Kma-¯nÂ \n¶pw NmÀt«Uv F¡u- ≠â v Bbn Zp_m-bnÂ F¯nb cmPp tat\msâ Pohn-X-¯nÂ ]n¶oSv kw`-hn-¨-sXÃmw \ÃXp am{X-am-bn-cp¶p.

Zp_m-bnse NmÀt«Uv F¡u≠- â v Øm]-\-amb apl-½Zv A_vZpÄ Icow B³Uv ]mÀSvWÀ F¶ I¼-\n-bnÂ HmUnäv amt\-P-cmbn XpS-§n, ]n¶oSv AXnsâ {_m©v amt\-Pcpw ]mÀSvWdpw Bbn amdn cmPp tat\m³. AXn\ptijw tem¡Â ssek³kp- ≠m-bn-cp¶ skÀ«³ HmUnäv _yqtdm Gsä-Sp¯v kz´-ambn I¼\n XpS-§n. ]n¶oSv Cu cwKs¯ km[y-X-IÄ a\-kn-em-¡nb cmPp tat\m³, {]mIväokv ssek³kv t\Sn-b-Xn\p tijw tat\m³ B³Uv Atkm-kn-tbävkv F¶ ]pXnb t]cnÂ I¼-

\nsb apt¶m«v \bn-¨p. Zp_m-bnse ]e s{]m^-j-WÂ Øm]-\-§Ä¡pw anI¨ HmUn-äv, F¡u- ≠nw-Kv, I¬kÄ«nwKv tkh-\-§Ä \ÂInb tat\m³ B³Uv Atkm-kn-tbävkv temI-¯nse Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ tamdn-k¬ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ I¼-\n-bp-ambn tNÀ¶-tXmsS tamdn-k¬ tat\m³ {Kq¸mbn amdn.

C¶v Cý, Zp_m-bv, jmÀP, A_p-Zm-_n, Ham³, J¯À, _l-dn³, P_mÂ Aen, Ipssh-äv, Cdm³ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ hym]n¨p InS-¡p¶ {]ikvX NmÀt«Uv F¡u- ≠â v Øm]-\-amWv tamdn-k¬ tat\m³ {Kq¸v. Ad-_n-IÄ, Cý-¡mÀ, bqtdm-¸pImÀ F¶n-h-c-S-§p¶ 2000Â ¸cw ss¢â vkv Cu {Kq¸n- \p≠.v

Cw¥≠- v, Ata-cn-¡, bqtdm]y³ cmPy-§Ä F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ tamdn-k¬ tat\m³ {Kq¸v Xsâ tkh-\-§Ä \ÂIp-¶p≠- v. P\-dÂ I¬kÄ«nw-Kvkv, hmeyp-th-j³, lyqa³ dntkmgvkv I¬kÄ «nwKvkv F¶n-h-bmWv tamdn-k¬ tat\m³ {Kq¸v \ÂIp¶ aäv tkh-\-§Ä.

s{]m^-j-WÂ+hyh-kmbn=

cmPp- ta-t\m³

cmPp tat\m³tamdn-k¬ tat\m³ {Kq¸v, Zp_mbv

{]Zo]v IpamÀ \mcm-bW Zmkv

Fsâ at\m-`mhw Fsâ iàn

shdp-samcp hyh-kmbn AÃ, s{]m^-j-W-emb kwcw-`-I-\mWv Xms\¶v cmPp tat\m³ ]d-bp-¶p. Xsâ at\m-`mhw BWv Xs¶ hnP-b-¯n-se-¯n-¨-sX¶pw At±lw ]d-ªp. Zp_m-bnÂ kwcw`w XpS-§m³ XmÂ¸-cy-ap-Å-h-tcmSv cmPp tat\m\v ]d-bm-\p-ÅXv ap³hn-[n-tbmsS H¶n- s\bpw kao-]n- ¡-cpXv F¶m-Wv. kXy-k-Ô-cmb, Xpd¶ a\-kp-Å-hsc ChnsS ImWm³ Ign-bp-w. Ah-tcmSv Xncn¨pw AXp-t]mse s]cp-am-dnbmÂ hyh-km-b-¯nÂ ]cm-P-b-¯nsâ Ibvv¸v Adn-tb≠- n-h-cnÃ F¶pw At±lw Iq«n-t¨À¯p.

a[y-]qÀth-jy³ cmPy-§-fnse tkh\ hyh-kmb taJ-e-bnÂ cmPp

tat\m³ \ÂInb t\Xr-]-c-amb kw`m-h-\-IÄ¡v At±-l-¯n\v `mcXv Kuchv AhmÀUv e`n-¨p. 2008Â anI¨ amt\-Pvsaân-\pÅ hn.sI IrjvW tat\m³ kvamcI AhmÀUpw t\Sn.

hntZ-i¯pw kztZ-i-¯p-ambn 350Â¸cw Poh-\-¡mÀ tPmen- sN-¿p¶ tamdn-k¬ tat\m³ {Kq¸nsâ ASp¯ e£yw Cý-bnÂ Gähpw henb NmÀt«Uv F¡u- ≠â v I¼-\n-bmbn hf-cpI F¶-Xm-Wv. tIc-f-¯nÂ sIm¨n-bnepw tImgn-t¡m-Sp-ambn sF.-än, _n.-]n.H kwcw-`-§Ä¡pw cmPp tat\m³ XpS-¡-an-«p. apwss_, sNss¶, sslZ-cm-_mZv XpS§n Cý-bnse 25 {]apJ \K-c-§-fnÂ 40 iX-am\w ]¦m-fn-¯-t¯m-sS- bpÅ hnhn[ ]²-Xn-Ifpw Xbm-dm-bn-¡-gn-ª-Xmbn cmPp tat\m³ ]d-bp-¶p.

cmPp tat\m³ IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w


PÀa-\n-bnÂ sh¨v t]mfn amXyp Hcp Btcm-Ky-am-kn-I-bnÂ Hcp ]ckyw I ≠p. ""BbpÀthZ Sqdn-ks¯ Adn-bm³ {ioe-¦-bn-te¡v hcq'' F¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p B ]cky hmN-Iw. `mc-X-¯nsâ al-¯mb kw`m-h-\-bmb BbpÀth-Zs¯ Adn-bm³ {ioe-¦-bn-te¡v bqtdm¸nep-Å-hsc BIÀjn-¡p¶ ]c-kyw. `mc-X-¯nsâ NnInÂkm k{¼-Zm-bs¯ asämcp cmPyw ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶Xv t\m¡n-\nÂ¡m³ t]mfn amXyp-hn\v Ign-ªn-Ã.

""BbpÀth-Z-¯nsâ kz´w \m«nÂ BbpÀth-Zs¯ A\p-`-hn-¨-dnbq''F¶ ap{Zm-hm-Iy-hp-ambn BbpÀth-Zs¯ hntZ-in-IÄ¡v ]cn-N-b-s¸-Sp-¯Ww F¶ Ct±-l-¯nsâ ZrV-\n-Ý-bw tkma-Xo-c-¯nsâ ]nd-hn-bn-te¡mWv hgn-sX-fn--¨-Xv.

H³]Xv G¡-dn-embn 66 bqWn-äp-I-

fp-am-bmWv Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cw tImh-f¯v tkma-Xo-c-¯nsâ {]hÀ¯-\w.

AXn-Yn-Isf cmPm-hmbn ImWp-I. Hcp ]p©n-cn-tbmsS Ahsc kzoI-cn-¡p-I. lrZy-amb ]cn-N-cWw \ÂIp-Iþ CXmWv t]mfn amXyp Xsâ Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v \ÂIp¶ D]-tZ-iw. Iogv Po-h-\-¡mÀ ap-XÂ taÂPo-h-\-¡mÀ hsc-bp-Å-hÀ¡v CXn-\mbn hyàn-Xz-hn-I-k\ ¢mkpIfpw \ÂIp-¶p-≠ v.

ISÂXo-c¯v at\m-l-c-amb tImt«-Pp-IÄ, a\-kn-\n-W-§p¶ A´-co-£w, IqsS anI¨ BbpÀthZ NnInÂkbpw. CXmWv tkma-Xo-c¯v hntZ-in-IÄ¡mbn Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. a\-knsâ kt´m-jhpw tcmKw amdp¶-XnÂ {][m-\-am-sW¶v hniz-kn-¨pÅ NnInÂk-bmWv Chn-S-t¯-Xv. hntZ-i-¯p-\n¶pw NnInÂk tXSn-sb-¯p-¶-hÀ¡m-bn, ChnsS hnt\m-Z-bm-{X-Ifpw kwL-Sn-¸n-¡m-dp≠- v. tkma-

BbpÀth-Zhpw Sqdn-khpw

Hcp IpS-¡o-gnÂ

äp-IÄ XpS-§m³ ]²-Xn-I-fp≠- v.`mcy {Sokbpw a¡Ä Pbvk¬,

Pnwk¬, tPm¬kv F¶n-hcpw ]qÀ® ]n´p-W-bp-ambn Ct±-l-¯n s\m¸-ap-≠ v. sImfwt_m CâÀ\m-j-WÂ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶pw ""ssZh-¯nsâ kz´w \m«nÂ BbpÀ thZ Sqdnkw'' F¶ hnj-b-¯nÂ tUmIvä-tdäv FSp¯ t]mfn amXyp, Nncn-¡p¶ apJ-hp-ambn AXn-Yn-Isf tkma-Xo-c-¯n-te¡v £Wn-¡p¶p. ""ssZh-¯nsâ kz´w \m«nÂ BbpÀ th-Zs¯ Adnbm³...''

tUm. t]mfn amXyptkma-Xocw {Kq∏v Hm^v Iº-\okv, PÀa\n

Xo-c-¯nsâ {SmhÂ Unhn-j-\mWv bm{X-IÄ Hcp-¡p-¶-Xv.

]pXnb Bi-b-§ÄBbpÀth-Z-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw

BbpÀthZ Sqdn-k-¯nsâ km[y-X-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw hni-Z-ambn ]Tn¨ tij-amWv t]mfn amXyp Cu cwK-t¯-¡n-d-§n-b-Xv. ]pXnb Bi-b-§Ä hyh-km-b-¯nÂ sIm ≠p-h-cm³ F¶pw {ian-¡mdp ≠v. tIc-f-¯nÂ saUn-¡Â Sqdn-k-¯nsâ hfÀ¨bv¡v Atem-¸-Xnbpw BbpÀth-Zhpw ]c-kv]c _lp-am-\-t¯m-sS, ]c-kv]cw AwKo-I-cn¨v apt¶m-«p-t]m-I-Wsa¶v t]mfn amXyp ]d-bp-¶p. hntZi cmPy-§-tfmSv InS-]n-Sn-¡p¶ kq¸À kvs]jm-enän Bip-]-{Xn-I-fp-Å tIc-f-¯nÂ Atem-¸Xn Sqdn-k-¯nsâ hfÀ¨-bv¡pÅ km[y-X-IÄ Gsd-bmWv. AXn-\pÅ {ia-§fpw XpS-§n-¡-gn-ªp.PÀa-\n-bnepw Ikm¡n-Øm\nepw t\¸m-fnepw bqWn-äp-I-fpÅ tkma-Xocw {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv Cä-en-bnepw bqWnäv XpS-§m-\pÅ {ia-¯n-em-Wv. tIc-f-¯nÂ aq¶m-dnepw tImX-aw-K-e¯v s]cn-bmÀ Xoc¯pw bqWn- t]mfn amXyq IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

99

amXyp tZh-kn Nm-t¡m-f-sb-¶ A-ta-cn-¡³ a-e-bm-fn t]-¸À dossk-¢nw-Kv cwK-¯v F-¯nb-Xv bm-Zr-Ýn-I-am-bÃ. {]-Ir-Xn-sb kv-t\-ln-¡p-¶ F-gp-¯p-Im-c\m-b Cu sa-¡m-\n-¡Â F³-Pn-\o-bÀ X-\n-¡n-W-§p¶-Xv {]-IrXn-tbm-Sv H-«n \nÂ-¡p-¶ _n-kn-\km-sW-¶ Xn-cn-¨-dn-hnÂ Xp-S-¡-an-«-XmWv Cu hy-h-kmbw. ta-cn-em³-Uv hneyw kv-t]m À-«n-se ta-cn-em³-Uv t]-¸À I-¼\n, ä-kv-I-eq-k-bn-se A-e_m-a t]-¸À s{]m-U-Iv-äv-kv FÂ-FÂ-kn, jm-^v-ä-dnse Imen-t^mÀWn-b t]-¸À s{]m-U-Iv-äv-kv FÂ-FÂ-kn F-¶n-h-bp-sS D-S-abpw kn.C.H-bp-am-Wv amXyp tZh-kn Nm-t¡m-f. Imen-t^mÀ-Wn-b-bn-se Pn.Fw.kn dq-^nw-Kv B³-Uv t]-¸À s{]m-U-Iv-ävknsâ ]mÀ-Sv-W-dmbpw A-t±-lw {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p.

amXyp Un. Nmt¡mf F-gp-]-Xp-I-fn-em-Wv A-ta-cn-¡-bnse¯p-¶Xv. tIc-f bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bnÂ \n-¶pw- sa-¡m-\n-¡Â F³-Pn-\o-b-dnw-KnÂ _n-cp-Zw t\Sn-b A-t±-lw s]³-knÂ-hm-\n-b-bn-se sshUvv-\À bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bnÂ \n-¶mWv C-tX hn-j-b-¯nÂ am-ÌÀ

_-n-cp-Zw t\SnbXv. ]n-Xm-hv ]-tc-X\m-b Nm-t¡m-f sI. tZh-kn \-S-¯n-bn-cp-¶ tIc-fm ssäÂ hÀ-Iv-kv I-¼-\n-bnÂ sS-Iv-\n-¡Â am-t\-P-cm-bm-Wv amXyp Hu-tZym-Kn-I Po-hn-Xw Xp-S-§n-bXv. ssh-Uvv-\À bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bnÂ dn-kÀ-¨v A-kn-kv-äâ v, Zn ^v-fn-w-tIm-«v I-¼-\n-bnÂ d-knUâ v -B³-Uv t{]m P-Iv-äv F³-Pn-\obÀ, ämw-tIm A-kv-^Â-¯v s{]m-U-Iv-äv-kn-Â A-kn-Ìâ v ¹mâ v am-t\PÀ Xp-S§n- \nc-h[n Øm\§fnÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¨ ti-j-am-Wv kz-´-am-bn 1990Â ta-cn-em³-Uv t]-¸À I-¼-\n-¡v Xp-S-¡-anSp¶Xv. C¶v A-ta-cn-¡-bnÂ Cu cwK-s¯ G-ähpw hen-b I-¼-\n-Ifn-sem-¶m-b tacn-em³Uv t]¸À I¼-\n¡v Zn\w {]Xn 350 S¬ t]-¸À DÂ-¸m-Zn-¸n-¡m\p-ff tijn-bp- ≠v. Hcp hy-h-km-bn F-¶-Xn-s\m¸w F-gp-¯p-Im-c³ F-¶ \n-e-bn-epw {i-t²-b-\m--Wv am-Xyp Nmt¡m-f. Po-hn-Xm-\p-`-h-§Ä ]-IÀ¯n- 2008Â At±lw FgpXnb The Indian Boy Without Feathers F¶ ]pkvXIw Gsd {i²n-¡-s¸-«p.

tem-I ]-cn-Øn-Xn sk-an-\m-dnÂ A-ta-cn¡-sb {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-¨v ]-s¦-Sp-¡m\pw A-t±-l-¯n-\v I-gn-ªp.km-Ãnbm-Wv `mcy. aq-¯ a-IÄ amÃn ta-cn-em³-Uv t]-¸À I-¼-\n-bp-sS ssh-kv {]-kn-UâmWv. c-≠ma-s¯ a-IÄ Im-¯n \m-k-bnÂ t{]mP-Iv-äv am-t\-P-cpw a-I³ tU-hn-Uv \yq-tbmÀ-¡n-se slm-_mÀ-«v tIm-sf-PnÂ km-¼-¯n-I-im-kv-{X _ncp-Z hn-ZymÀ-Yn-bpamWv.

amXyp tZh-kn Nmt¡m-fsacn-em³Uv t]¸À I¼-\n, bp.-F-kv.F

hyXykvX taJ-e-I-fnÂ

t\«w sImbvX ae-bmfn

kn-±n-Jv A-l½-Zv lm-Pn ]-\w-X-d-bnÂCdmw {Kq¸v, ku-Zn A-td_y


{]Ir-Xn-sb kv-t\-ln¨ hy-h-kmbn

Cdmw F³-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv I-¼\n, A-_p-Zm-_n-bn-se CâÀ\m-j-WÂ t{S-Uv en-¦vkv, Cdmw CâÀ-\m-j-WÂ I¼-\n AÂ-tIm-_mÀ, ku-Zn A-td-_y-bn-se A-td-_y³ F-Iyp-]v- saâ v sa-bvâ-\³-kv I-¼\n, a-\m-a-bnse sF.Sn.FÂ thÄUv, a-\n-e-bn-se sPâ CâÀ-\m-j-W-Â, Zp-_m-bn-se C³-dÀ-\m-j-WÂ t{S-Uv en-¦vkv XpS§n 16Hmfw Øm]-\-§-fpsS sN-bÀ-am\pw am-t\-Pnw-Kv U-b-d-IvädpamWv kn±nJv Al-½-Zv. IqSmsX tIc-f-¯nepw Xan-gv\m-«nepw KÄ^v cmPy-§-fn-ep-ambn hym]n¨v InS-¡p¶ \n c-h[n hyh-kmb kwcw-`-§-Ä¡pw kn±nJv Al-½-Zv t\XrXzw \Â Ip-¶p.

h-S-¡³ tI-c-f-¯nÂ a-lo-{µ B³-Uv a-lo-{µ- hm-l-\-§-fp-sS Uo-eÀ-jn-¸pw Cdmw {Kq-¸n-\m-Wv.

_nkn\-kv F-IvknIyp«nhp-I tfmSpw D]-t`m-àm¡-tfmSpw Hcp-t]mse CS-s]-Sm³ I-gn-bp¶-Xv hnP-b¯nÂ G-sd Kp-W-I-c-am-sb¶v _n-kn\knÂ 20 hÀ-j-¯ntesd A-\p-`-h]-cnN-bapff kn±oJv ]d-bp-¶p. an-I-¨ hyàn-Xzhpw {In-bm-ß-Iam-b k-ao-]-\hpw hn-P-b-¯n-\v B-¡w Iq-«n. `m-cybpw aq-¶p Iq-«n-Ifpw A-t±-l-¯n-\p≠v.

hyXy-kv-X-§fm-b _n-kn\-kv kw-cw-`§-sf H-cp Ip-S-¡o-gnÂ A-Wn-\n c-¯n \-bn¡p-I F-¶ shÃp-hn-fn- Gsä-Sp¯m-Wv kn-±n-Jv A-l½-Zv lm-Pn ]-\w-X-d-bnÂ F-¶ a-e-bm-fn- ku-Zn A-td-_y-bn-se an-I-¨ hy-h-km-bn-Ifn-sem-cm-fmbXv. hym-h-kmbn-I I-cm-dpIÄ, Hm-bvÂ, Kymkv, s]-t{Sm sI-an-¡Âkv, ssh-Zyp-Xn A-\p-_-Ô I-cmÀ, {_m³U-Uv DÂ-¸-¶-§-fp-sS hn-]-W\w, {Sm-hÂ B³-Uv Sq-dnkw, F³-Pn-\obdnw-Kv t{]mPIväv k-t¸mÀ«v,

B-tcm-Ky taJe, sF.än Xp S§n \nc h-[n cwK §fnemWv k n ± n J v A l ½ Znsâ Cdmw {Kq¸v hym]n ¨p InS-¡p-¶-Xv. C´y-bnepw KÄ-^v

cmPy-§fn-ep -w {_n-«-\n-ep-saÃmw

{ K q ¸ n s â I ¼ - \ n -IÄ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p.

kn-±n-Jv A-l½-Zv lm-Pn

amXyp tZh-kn Nmt¡m-f IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

BUw-_-c-¯nsâ

kl-bm-{Xn-I³

Zneo]v IpamÀ F.hnslbvÂt{_m¬ tIm¬{Sm-IvänwKv FÂ.-FÂ.kn, Zp_mbv

t{_m¬ tIm¬{SmIvänwKv FÂ.-FÂ.kn F¶ kz´w I¼-\n¡v Zneo]v Zp_m-bn-Â XpS-¡-anSp¶Xv. dnbÂ F tÌäv taJ-ebnep≠mb _qw slbvÂt{_m-Wn\v XpW-bm-bn.

Zp_m-bnse Fantdävkv dKv_n B³Uv {In¡äv tÌUnbw, _pÀPv Jeo-^, amÄ Hm^v Zn Fan-td-ävkv XpS-§n- \nch[n Øm]-\-§-fpsS \n ÀamW {]hÀ¯-\-§fnÂ slbvÂ t{_mWn\v ]¦m-fn¯ap≠v.

2010Â Pn.-kn.-kn-bnse tSm]v 35 tIcf _nkn-\-kvam³amcpsS ]«n-I- bnse Gähpw {]mbw Ipdª kwcw -`-I³ IqSn-bmbncp¶p Zneo-]v. C´y bpw {ioe-¦-bpapÄs¸sS \nc-h[n cmPy-§-fnÂ dnbÂ FtÌäv \nt£]- ¯n\v Zneo]v ]²-Xn-bn-Sp-¶p≠ v.

ae-¸p-ds¯ Hcp sIm¨p-{Km-a-¯nÂ \n¶v Zp_mbv temI-¯n\p ap¶nÂ XoÀ ¯ _pÀPv Jeo-^-bn-te¡v kvt]mÀSvkv am³ kv]ncn-tämsS IpXns¨-¯nb kw-cw-`-I-\mWv Zneo]v IpamÀ F.-hn. hntZ- i¯v tPmen sNbvXn-cp¶ sNdn-b-Ñ³ k½m-\n-¨n-cp¶ s]³kn-ensâ K Ôam-bn-cp¶p sIm¨p Zoen-]n\pÅnÂ BZyw KÄ^v tamlw hnX-¨-Xv. Zp_mbn se k¼-¶-Xbpw BUw-_-chpw a\-knÂ Bhm-ln¨ B sNdp-_m-e³ hfcp ¶-tXm-sSm¸w B tamlhpw hfÀ¶p.

knhnÂ F³Pn\ob-dnwKv ]mkmbn 1991Â Zp_m-bn-te¡v ]d¶ Zneo]v shbvUv BUwkv tIm ¬{Sm-IvänwKv I¼-\n bnÂ 10- hÀj-t¯mfw tPmen sNbvXp. 2002emWv slbvÂ

Zneo]v IpamÀ F.hn


hyXykvX-amb Imcy-§Ä sN¿p-¶-hc-Ã; Imcy-§Ä hyXy-kvX-ambn sN¿p-¶-hc-mWv hnPbw t\Sp-I-sb¶ A`n-{]m-b-amWv Xmg¯v ]pXn-b-]p-c-bv¡Â apl-½-Zn\v DÅ-Xv. Cu hyXy-kvXX Xs¶-bmWv lpZm {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kns\ kuZn Atd-_y-bnse {]apJ _nkn-\kv {Kq¸m¡n amän-b-Xpw. lpZm {Kq¸v Hm^v kvIqÄ, _n.-F³._n FÌm-»n-jvsaâ v, Zam-anse {Uowkv PzÃdn F¶n-h-bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmWv I®qÀ kztZ-in-bmb än.]n apl-½Zv.

_nkn-\kv AUvan-\n-kvt{Sj-³ ]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb apl-½Zv Imw]kv CâÀhyq hgn e`n¨ tPmen ths≠¶p sh¨mWv 1994 Â Pn±-bnÂ F¯n-b-Xv. ^pUv Ì^v, sF.än taJ-e-I-fnÂ ]¯p hÀj-¡mew tPmen sNbvX At±lw ]n¶oSv Pn±-bnse {]apJ kvIqfmb AÂ\qÀ CâÀ\m-j-

CXn\p tijw dnbm-Zn-se-¯nb At±lw P¸m³ I¼-\n-bmb CeIväm tlmw A¹-b-³kknsâ UoeÀjn-¸v Gsä-Sp¯v _n.-F³._n _nkn-\kv FÌm-»n-jvsaân\v XpS-¡-an-«p. AXv hnP-b-am-b-Xn\v ]n¶mse Zam-anÂ {Uowkv PqhÂdn XpS-§n.

CXn\p ]n¶mse dnbm-ZnÂ AÂlpZm CâÀ\m-j-WÂ kvIqÄ XpS§n hnZym-`ymk cwK-t¯¡v IS-¶p. km[m-cW {]hm-kn-IÄ¡p

t]mepw {]m]y-amb ôknÂ D¶X \ne-hm-c-apÅ hnZym-`ymkw \ÂIp-I-bm-bn-cp¶p e£yw. Cu hnPbw \ÂInb Bß-hn-izm-k-¯nÂ Zam-anepw AÂ Alvk-bnepw kvIqfp-IÄ Xpd-¶p. dnbm-Znse tamtU¬ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ kvIqÄ Gsä-Sp-¯p. CXn\p ]n¶mse hmZo Zhm-ko-dnse AÂ^m-\qkv kvIqÄ AÂlp-Z-bpsS IpS-¡o-gn-se-¯n. CtXmsS lpZm {Kq¸v Hm^v kvIqÄ F¶ {]Øm-\-¯n\v XpS-¡-am-bn. dnbm-Znse Cý³ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡mbn Bcw-`n¨ ]»nIv sse{_-dn-bmWv asämcp kwcw-`w. kuZn-bnse kmaq-ly-cw-K¯v \ndªp \nÂ¡p¶ än.]n apl-½Zv {]

hm-kn-IÄ kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p¶ FÃm Iq«m-bva-I-fn-sebpw kPoh km¶n-[y-am-Wv.

ss{Iknkv amt\-Pvsaâ v hnZ-Kv[³ F¶ \ne-bnepw apl-½Zv Xsâ {]mKÛyw sXfn-bn-¨n-«p-≠v. {]Xn-k-Ôn-IÄ¡v ]cn-lmcw t\Sn apl-½Zn-\-Sp¯v F¯p¶ _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ \nc-h-[n-bm-Wv. `mcy Bcn-^bpw a¡fpw apl-½-Znsâ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡v ]n´p-W-bp-ambn IqsS-bp-≠v.

än.]n apl-½Zv lpZm {Kq¸v Hm^v kvIqÄkv, kuZn Atd_y

hyXy-kvX\mb

A£-c-t{]an

A\p-`hw ssIap-X-em¡n

t\Snb hnPbw

bm¡q_v ]pc-bnÂG_nÄ {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv, bp.-F.C

ho≠pw {]-hÀ-¯-\-§Ä hym]n-¸n-¡m-\p-Å X-bm-sd-Sp-¸n-em-Wv bm-¡q-_v. D-]-t`m-àm-hn-sâ kw-Xr-]v- Xn-¡m-Wv {Kq-¸v ap³-K-W-\ \Â-Ip-¶-sX-¶v bm-¡q-_v ]-d-bp-¶p. C-

XmWv X-sâ hn-P-b-¯n-\v H-cp {]-[m-\ Im-c-Ww. ITn-\m-[zm-\w, ssh-hn-[y-h-Â-¡-c-Ww, X-{´-]-c-amb \n-t£-]w, tPm-en Øe-¯v \Â-Ip-¶ kzmX-{ýw, sN-e-hp Np-cp-¡Â \-S-]-Sn-IÄ F-¶n-h-sbm-s¡ hn-P-b-¯n-\v ]n´p-W-tb-In. hym-]-I-am-b tkm jyÂ s\-äv-hÀ-¡v ku-Icyw _n-kn-\-kn-\m-bn {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m³ G_nÄ

{Kq-¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\o-kn-\v I-gn-ªp. _n-kn-\-knÂ \n-¶p-Å em-`-¯n-sâ h-en-sbm-cp ]-¦v _n-kn-\-knÂ X-s¶ \n-t£-]n-¨-Xpw h-fÀ¨-bv-¡v Im-c-W-am-bn. KÄ-^v \m-Sp-Ifp-sS kw-kv-Im-c-s¯ am-\n-¡p-¶-Xn-s\m-¸w C-ý-¡m-c-\m-bn-cn-¡p-¶-XnÂ A-`n-am-\n-¡p-I-bpw sN-¿p-I-sb¶-Xm-Wv bm-¡q-_n-sâ t]m-fn-kn.

ap-¸-Xp hÀ-j-¯n-te-sd Im-ew \o≠ _n-kn-\-kv Po-hn-X-w \Â-In-b A-\p-`-h-§-fm-bn-cp-¶p _n-kn-\-kn-te¡v I-S-¡p-t¼mÄ bm-¡q-_v ]p- c-bnÂ F-¶ {]-hm-kn a-e-bm-fn-¡v ssI-ap-X-em-bn D≠m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. A-Xp-]-tbm-Kn-¨v A-t±lw kz-´-am-¡n-b-Xm-I-s« h-en-sbm-cp hy-h-km-b km{am-Py-hpw. H³-]-Xv I-¼-\n-I-f-S-§n-b G-_nÄ {Kq-¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\o-kn-sâ sN-bÀ-am-\m-Wv C-¶v A-t±-lw. A-_p-Zm-_n-bn-se G_nÄ an-UnÂ Cu-Ìv I¬kv-{S-£³-kv I-¼-\n, A-Pvam-\n-se AÂ aÀ-h Uo-kÂ t{S-Unw-Kv, Zp-_m-bn-se G-_nÄ an-UnÂ Cu-Ìv {Sm³-kv-t]mÀ-«v ss_ slhn {S-¡v-kv, a-kv-¡-än-se G-_nÄ an-UnÂ Cu-Ìv I¬-kv-{S-£³-kv Xp-S-§n-b I-¼-\n-I-fm-Wv {Kq-¸n-\v Io-gn-ep-Å-Xv. I-gn-ª C-cp-]-Xv hÀ-j-¯n-te-sd-bm-bn KÄ-^p-\m-Sp-I-fnÂ h-f-sc th-K-¯nÂ h-f-cp-¶ _n-kn-\-kv {Kq-¸p-I-fn-sem-¶m-bn am-dm³ G-_nÄ {Kq-¸n-\v I-gn-ªn-«p≠-v. A-h-k-cw e-`n-¡pt¼mÄ

än.]n apl-½ZvIpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

bm¡q_v ]pc-bnÂ

101

W-Â kvIqfnÂ AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j³ amt\-P-cmbn tPmen sNbvXp.


hÀKokv aqe³ aqe³kv {Kq¸v, kuZn Atd_y

cpNn-¡q«pI-fpsS

hnPbinÂ¸n

sF.änbpw Nmcn-änbpw Nmen¨v

Hcp hnP-b-KmY

hn³k¬ tkhyÀ ]me-¯n-¦ÂAacw sSIvt\m-fPn tImÀ¸-td-j³, bp.-F-kv.F

Znhkw 12 aWn-¡q-dn-tesd _nkn-\kn\mbn sNe-h-gn-¡p¶ HcmÄ Hgnhp t\c-§Ä BÀ¡mbn amän-sh¡pw? hn³k¬ tkhyÀ ]me-¯n-¦Â F¶ bph sF.än _nkn-\-kp-Im-c³ B kabw ImcpWy {]hÀ¯-\-§-fnÂ hym]r-X-\m-Wv. hmjnw-KvS-WnÂ Aacw sSIvt\m-fPn tImÀ¸-td-j³ F¶ sF.än kwcw`w XpS§n hnP-bn-¸n¨ hn³k¬ tkhy-dnsâ DbÀ¨ ]Sn-]-Sn-bm-bm-Wv.

XriqÀ Kh¬saâ v F³Pn-\o-b- dnwKv tImsf-PnÂ \n¶v knhnÂ F³Pn-

\o-b-dnw-KnÂ _ncpZw t\Snb hn³k¬ tkhyÀ sIm¨n-bnse In-ävtIm enan-ä-UnÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dm- bmWv HutZym-KnI PohnXw XpS-§n-b-Xv. ]n¶oSv Hcp hÀjw kuZn Atd-_y-bnse Aen AÂ skl-_m\n Atkm-kn-tb-ävknÂ sskäv F³Pn-\o- b-dm-bn. CXn-\n-S-bn-emWv bp.F-knse \hmU bqWnthgvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v knhnÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dnw- KnÂ Fw.Fkv _ncpZw t\Sp-¶-Xv.

hmjnw-KvS-Wnse ^m¶n-sabv (Fannie mae) I¼\n-bnÂ tNÀ¶-tXmsS-bmWv Pohn-X-KXn amdn-b-Xv. knhnÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dmb hn³k¬ sF.änbnte¡v Nph-Sp-am-dp-

¶Xv Chn-sS-sh-¨mWv. tPmen cmPnsh v̈ kz´w _nkn-\-kv XpS-§pI bm-bn-cp-¶p. A h-\ -h -\nepw IqsS-bp-Åh-cnepw hniz-kn¡p -I.A XmWv Xsâ hnP-b-c-l-ky-sa¶vAt±lw ]d-bp-¶p.

kvIqÄ hn«mÂ A¸q-¸sâ ]e-N-c¡v IS-bn-te-t¡m-Sn-bn-cp¶ hÀKokv F¶ Ip«n sNdp¸w apXte _nkn-\-kns\ kvt\ln-¡m³ XpS-§n. ]t£ B{Klw tUmIvä-dm-Im-\m-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ BZyw sNs¶-¯nb hgn A£-c-§-fptSXm-Wv. {]apJ ]{X -¯nÂ XpS-§nb HutZymKnI PohnXw ho≠pw hgn-amdn F¯n-\nÂ¡p-¶-tXm temI-¯nse {]apJ ae-bmfn hyh-km-bn-I-fnÂ HcmÄ F¶ Øm\-¯v. t\mh-en-Ìv, amt\-Pvsaâ v hnZ-Kv[³, kwLm-S-I³, aqe³kv {Kq¸nse Poh-\-¡m-cpsS {]nb-s¸« hÀKokv tN«³þ CsX-Ãm-amWv hÀKokv aqe³ F¶ hyh-km-bn. A¦amen aqe³ Xd-hm-«nÂ tZh-kn-bp-sSbpw, Geybp-sSbpw aI-\m-bmWv hÀKokv aqe³ P\n-¨-Xv. kpthm-f-Pn-bnÂ _ncpZw t\Sn-b-tijw

amt\-P-cmbn kuZn Atd-_y-bnÂ F¯nb hÀKokv aqe³ ]n¶oSv "hnPbv' F¶ t]cnÂ kpK-Ô-hy-RvP-\-§-fpsS hnX-cWw Bcw-`n-¨p. AsXmcp _nkn\kv km{am-Py-¯nsâ ]ndhn Bbn-cp-¶p.

C¶v aqe³kv {Kq¸n\v Cý, kuZn Atd-_y, bp.-F.C, Ham³, bp,-F-kv.-F, F¶o cmPy-§-fn-embn 16 ^mIvä-dn-IÄ D≠v. IqSmsX 35 cmPy-§-fnte¡v 350-þÂ ]cw DÂ¸-¶-§Ä Ib-äp-a-Xn sN¿p-Ibpw hnX-c-Ww \S-¯p--Ibpw sN¿p¶p. CXn-s\Ãmw ]pdsa hnPbv DÂ¸¶-§Ä hnX-cWw sN¿p-¶-Xn-

\mbn "aqe³kv ^manen amÀ«v' F¶ t]cnÂ \nc-h[n sNbv³ kq¸À amÀ ¡-äp-I-fpap≠v. 29 hÀj-§-fmbn kuZn Atd-_y-bnÂ Xma-kn-¡p¶ hÀKokv aqe³, kuZn-bnse hntZi C³sh-Ìvsaâ v ssek³kv t\Sn- sb-Sp¯ BZy `mc-Xo-b-\m-Wv. temIw apgp-h³ FXnÀ¯m-epw, kXy-k-Ô-amb a\-kp-ambn kss[ cyw apt¶m«v \o§m-\pÅ N¦q-ä-ap-≠v, F¶v ]d-bp¶ hÀKokv aqe-t\m-sSm¸w `mcy Pbn-³, aI³ hnPbv, aIÄ Pb{io F¶n-hcpap≠v.

sNss¶-bnÂ Cý³ FIvkv{]-knsâ A¶s¯ amt\PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ ktcmPv tKmb-¦-bpsS ss{]häv sk{I-«-dn-bmbn HutZym-KnI PohnXw Bcw-`n-¨p. AXn-\p-tijw \yqsUÂ ln-bnÂ k´pÂ Cý enan-äUnsâ skbvÂkv amt\-P-cm-bn-cns¡ Aen-KUv bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v amt\-Pv-saâ v AUvan-\n-kvt{Sj-\nÂ Unt¹ma t\Sn. tPmen-bn-en-cns¡ Cý apgp-h³ k©-cn¨v amXr- cm-Pys¯ Bg-¯nÂ ]Tn-¡m³ Ign-ªp.

hgn-¯n-cnhv 1981-þÂ _nkn-\kv kw_-Ô-amb bm{X-bv¡n-S-bnÂ apwss_-bnÂ sh¨v ]cn-N-b-s¸« kuZn _nkn-\-kp-Im-c³ JmenZv AÂ ktelv Xsâ ktelv {Kq¸n-te¡v amt\-P-cmbn £Wn-¨-XmWv hÀKoknsâ Pohn-X-¯nÂ hgn-¯n-cn-hm-b-Xv. ktelv {Kq¸nsâ

hÀKokv aqe³

hn³k¬ tkhyÀIpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

_m¦v DtZym-K¯nÂ \n¶v

hyh-km-b¯nte¡v

KohÀKokv tbml¶m³\mY³ t{SUnwKv, Ham³

KohÀKokv tbml¶m³

F-¶ Øm-]-\w Xp-S-§n-bn-cp-¶p. B-Zyw kq-¸À amÀ-¡-äm-bn-cp-s¶-¦n-epw ]n-¶o-Sv hm-«À {]q-^nw-Kv sa-äo-cn-bÂ hnÂ-¸-\-bn-te-¡p Iq-Sn Xn-cn-ªp. Xp- SÀ-¶v \nÀ-am-W ta-J-e-bn-te-¡pw. t{K- Uv h¬ Im-ä-K-dn-bnÂ s]-Sp-¶ I-¼-

\n-bmWv \mY³ t{SUnw-Kv. 1995e-mWv Un-ssh³ sd-sÌm-dâ v B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. tI-c-f-¯nÂ Ko-hÀ-Ko-kv tbm-l-¶m³ Nm-cn-ä-_nÄ {S-Ìn-sâ Io-gnÂ \nc-h-[n hn-Zym-`ym-k Øm-]-\-§-fpw A-t±-lw \-S-¯p-¶p.

an-I-¨ hy-h-km-bn-¡p-Å P-h-lÀ-emÂ s\-{lp A-hmÀ-UpÄ-¸-sS \n-c-h-[n ]p-c-kv-Im-c-§-fpw {]-hÀ-¯-\-an-I-hn-\v e-`n-¨p. A-h-k-c-§-sf b-Ym-k-a-b-¯v Xn-cn-¨-dn-

ªv {]-tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xm-Wv hn-P-b-c-l-ky-sa-¶v A-t±-lw ]-d-bp-¶p. Ir-Xy-\n-jvT, {]-iv-\-§-sf Xp-S-¡-¯n Â X-s¶ I-s≠¯n ]-cn-l-cn-¡p-I, Po-h-\-¡m-tcm-Sv \-¶m-bn s]-cpam-dp-I Xp-S-§n-b X-Xz-§Ä ]men-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xpw _n-kn-\-kv h-fÀ-¨-sb Xz-cn-X-s¸-Sp-¯pw, A-t±-lw A-`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶p.

hÀ-j-§-fp-sS A-\p-`-h-¯n-eq-sS _nkn-\-kv F-s´-¶v A-dn-ª-Xn-\p ti-j-am-Wv Ko-hÀ-Ko-kv tbm-l-¶m³ F-¶ KÄ-^v a-e-bm-fn tPm-en D-t]-£n-¨v kz-´w kw-cw-`w Xp-S-§n-b-Xv. _m-¦v D-tZym-K-Ø-\m-bn-cp-¶ Ko-hÀ-Ko-kv Bbn-c-¯n-te-sd t]À-¡v sXm-gnÂ \Â-Ip-¶ _nkn-\-kv {Kq-¸n-sâ D-S-a-bm-Wn-¶v.

H-am-\n-se \m-Y³ t{S-Unw-Kv FÂ-FÂ-kn, Un-ssh³ d-tÌm-dâ v, tI-c-f-¯n-se Fw.-Pn.Fw {Kq-¸v Hm-^v kv-IqÄ-kv, \m Y³ {Kq-¸v Hm-^v C³-Ìn-äyq-j³-kv, a-e-¦-c {Kq-¸v Xp-S-§n \n-c-h-[n Øm-]-\-§-fp-sS-bpw km-c-Yn-bm-Wv A-t±-lw.

s^-U-dÂ _m-¦nÂ Hm-ô-k-dm-bn-cp-¶ Ko-hÀ-Ko-kv tPmen cm-Pn-sh-¨m-Wv 39 hÀ-jw ap-¼v H-am-\n-se-¯n-b-Xv. A-hn-sS \nÀ-am-W I-¼-\n-bnÂ tPm-en-bnÂ {]-th-in-¨ A-t±-lw \o≠ 30 hÀ-j-s¯ tk-h-\-¯n-\p ti-jw P-\-dÂ am-t\-P-À F-¶ Øm-\-¯p \n-¶v cm-Pnsh-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. A-Xn-\p ap-¼v 1986Â X-s¶ A-t±-lw \m-Y³ t{S-Unw-Kv


Zp_mbnse ^vtfmd {Kq¸v tlm«Âknsâ sNbÀam\pw No^v FIvkn-Iyq«nhv Hmô-k-dp-amb hn.F lk³ Xsâ hnPb cYw Ct¸mÄ tIc-f-¯n-te¡v sXfn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. _nkn-\-kp-Im-c-\m-IpI F¶ taml-hp-ambn Zp_m-bn-se¯n sIm¨p-sIm¨p _nkn-\-kp-I-fn-eqsS {it²b hyh-kmbn Bbn amdnb At±lw C\n tlm«Â cwKs¯ tIcf¯nsâ km[y-X-IÄ apX-se-Sp-¡m³ Hcp-§p-I-bm-Wv.

""Cý-bnepw Pn.-kn.kn cmPy-§-fnepw tlm«Â _nkn-\-kn\v h³ km[y-X-IfmWv DÅXv. GXm\pw hÀj-§Ä¡p-ÅnÂ tIc-f-¯nÂ am{Xw \mev ]²-Xn-IÄ \S¸m-¡m-\m Wv e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv, '' hn.F lk³ ]d-ªp. sIm¨n s\Sp-¼m-ticn hnam-\-¯m-h-f-¯n\v kao]w c≠c G¡-À Øe¯v tlm«Â ]²Xnbp sS \nÀamWw ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

sdUn-sabvUv KmÀsaâ v _nkn-\-kn-epw lk³ km¶n-[y-a-dn-bn-¨n«p≠ v. Ham-\nÂ ASp¯ _Ôp-¡Ä XpS-§nb PqhÂdn-bnepw ]¦m-fnbmbn {]hÀ¯n¨p. Cu ASn-Øm\ ]cn-N-bw dnbÂ FtÌ-änepw dosä-bvenwKv taJ-e-bnepw IS-¡m³ lk\v Icp¯v \ÂIn. dnbÂ FtÌäv _nkn-\-knsâ `mK-ambn eokn\v \ÂIm³ hm§nb Øe-¯nsâ `wKn a\-knÂ ambmsX \n ¶-t¸mÄ AhnsS kz´-ambn Hcp tlm«Â ]Wn-bpI F¶p-Xs¶ lk³ \nÝ-bn-¨p. 2000Â ^vtfmd tlm«Â {Kq¸nsâ ]ndhn A§s\ Bbn-cp-¶p. Ignª hÀjw 350 anÃy¬ ZnÀlambn-cp¶p {Kq¸nsâ hnäp-h-chv.

]n¶oSv {ZpX hfÀ¨-bm-bn-cp-¶p. Ggv hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ XpS-§n-bXv Bdv tlm«-epIfm-Wv. ""Zp_mbv k¼Zv hyhØ h³ IpXn-¨p-Nm«w

kzbw hfÀ¶v,

aäp-Å-h-scbpw hfÀ¯p¶p

hn.F lk³^vtfmd {Kq¸v tlm«Âkv, Zp_mbv

{Sm³kvthÄUv {Kq¸nsâ

I¸n-¯m³

ctajv Fkv.sF cma-Ir-jvW³{Sm³kvthÄUv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv, Zp_mbv

1977Â Bcw-`n¨ {Sm³kvthÄUv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv 1983emWv JmeoPv FIvkv{]kv F¶ BZy I¸Â kz´-am-¡p-¶-Xv. 1993Â t{ibkv jn¸nwKv F¶ ]»nIv enan-äUv I¼\n Bcw-`n-¡p-¶p. ]n¶oSv CXnsâ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä bp.Fkv, Zp_mbv F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-te¡v hym]n- ¸n-¨p. Is≠-bv\À I¸-ep-IÄ kzám-¡m-\pw {]hÀ¯n-¸n-¡m\pw DÅ AwKo-Imcw e`n¨ BZy Cý³ jn¸nwKv I¼-\n-bmWv {Sm³kvthÄ Uv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv. Ct´m-þ-]m

Iv jn¸nwKv kÀhokv BZy- ambn \S-¯n-bXpw {Sm³kv thÄUv {Kq¸m-Wv. jn¸v am t\-Pvsaâ v, temPn-Ìn-Ivkv, assd³ B³Uv Is≠-bv\À dn¸-bÀ, Is≠-bv\À tÌmtd-Pv, C³em³Uv {Sm ³kvt]mÀt«j³ B³Uv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ t{SUnw Kv F¶n-h-bmWv {Sm³kv thÄUnsâ aäv tkh-\-§ Ä.

"\n§Ä¡v \n§-fpsS `qX-Im-es¯ amäm-\m-hn- Ã. F¶mÂ `mhnsb \Ã coXn-bnÂ cq]-s¸-Sp-¯m \m-Ipw.'' cta-iv bph-kw-cw-̀ - ItcmSv ]d-bp¶p.

103

\S-¯p¶ ka-b-am-bn-cp¶p CXv. Øe-¯n-s\ms¡ henb hne Bbn-cp-¶Xn\mÂ aq¶v hÀjw ap¼v hnI-k\ {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä ac-hn-¸n-¨p. Øe hne- Ct¸mÄ Ipd-ªXn\mÂ {]-hÀ¯\§Ä ]p \-cm-cw-`n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv. kuZn-, Zp_m-bv, tIcfw F¶n-h-S-§-fnÂ tlm«Â XpS-§m³ ]cn-]m-Sn-bp-≠,v'' lk³ ]d-bp¶p. ""FhnsS C\n ]pXnb ]²Xn XpS§n-bmepw {Ko³ I¬sk- ]vän-epÅ _nÂUnw-KpI-fm-bn-cn¡pw \nÀan-¡p-I. aoänw-Kv, C³skâo-hv, tIm¬^-d³kv, FâÀsS-bv³saâ v F¶n-hbv¡v FÃm-hn[ kuI-cy-§fpw tlm«-enÂ D≠m-hpIbpw sN¿pw,'' lk³ Nq≠n-¡m-«n.

hnPb cl-kyw""\½Ä hnPbn-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ

\t½m-sSm¸w tPmen sN¿p-¶-hcpw Ah-cpsS IpSpw-_hpw kaq-lhpw Npäp-]m-Sp--sams¡ hnI-kn-¡-Ww. AXv Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯m-\m-bnÃ F¦nÂ \½Ä hnP-bn-¨nÃ F¶p-Xs¶ BWv AÀ°w. Cu e£yw a\-knÂ sh¨v IpSpw-_hpw Poh-\-¡mcpw Hs¯m-cp-a-tbmsS {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶p. A¯-c-samcp Soans\ \bn-¡m³ Ign-bp¶p. hnP-b-¯nsâ Imc-Whpw CXp-Xs¶,'' lk³ hyà-am-¡p¶p.

hfsc ]Xps¡ XpS§n thKX ssIh-cn-¡p¶ Hcp I¸Â bm{X-sb-t¸m-se-bm-bn-cp¶p {Sm³kvthÄUv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-knsâ XpS-¡hpw hfÀ¨-bpw.

Gjy-bn-epw, anUnÂ CuÌn-epw, aäv cmPy-§-fn-ep-ambn hym]n¨p InS-¡p¶ {Sm³kvthÄUv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv F¶ jn¸nwKv I¼\n bm{X XpS-§n-bXv 1977emWv. hnP-b-I-c-amb Cu bm{X-bpsS I¸n-¯m³ ctajv Fkv.sF cma-Ir-jvW-s\¶ ae-bm-fn-bpw.

ctajv Fkv.sF cma-Ir-jvW³

hn.F lk³


tUm. ]n.F C{_mlnw lmPn]n. F. {Kq¸v Hm^v C³Ìn-äyq-j³kv, bp.-F.C & Cý

sXm«-sXÃmw s]m¶m-¡nb

a\p-jy-kvt\ln

Iesb kvt\ln¡p¶-

tUmIväÀ

tUm. {ôap hÀKokvUb-Kvt\mÌnIv ¢n\nIv Hm^v lqÌ¬, bp.-F-kv.F

kv-s]-j-en-Ìv Øm-]-\-hpw \-S-¯p-¶p≠-v.

15 hÀ-j-am-bn lq-Ì-WnÂ s\-t{^m-f-Pn-Ìm-bn tPm-en sN-¿p-¶ {ô-ap hÀ-Ko-kv Hu-«v t]-jyâ v U-bm-en-kn-kv bq-Wn-än-\v Xp-S-¡an-«-Xv {i-²-bm-IÀ-jn-¨p. lq-Ì¬, Um-e-kv \-K-c-

§-fnÂ ho-Sp-I-fnÂ sN-¶p-Å U-bm-en-kn-kv ku-I-cyw sN-bv-Xp h-cp-¶p. C-Xv tcm-Kn-I-fnÂ h-en-b am-äw D≠m-¡n. C-ý-bn-epw bp.-F.C A-S-¡ap-Å KÄ-^v \m-Sp-I-fn-epw tlmw U-bm-en-kn-kv kuI-cyw e-`y-am-¡m³ ]-²-Xn-bp-s≠¶v tUm. {ô-ap hÀ-Ko-kv ]-d-ªp.

In -S -]n -Sn -¡m-\m-Im-¯ tk-h-\-hpw an-I-¨ amÀ-

¡-änw-Kp-am-Wv _n-kn-\-kv hn-P-b-¯n-\v th-≠sX-¶v {ô-ap hÀ-Ko-kv A-`n-{]m -bs¸-Sp -¶p. C-ý³ kn-\n-am-cw-K-¯v \n-t£-] - ¯ n - \ p - Å X-bm-sd-Sp -¸n -em-Wv {ôap hÀKo-kv.

]nXmhv sXfn¨ hgn-bn-eqsS k©-cn¨v tUm. ]n.F C{_mlnw ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn t\Sn-sb-Sp-¯Xv Cý-bnepw hntZ-i-¯p-ambn ]SÀ¶p InS-¡p¶ h³ hyh-kmb km{amPy-w. ]Ån-¡-c-sb¶ ImkÀtIm-S³ {Kma-¯nÂ ]nXmhv A_vZpÃ \S-¯n-bn-cp¶ XpWn-¡-S-bm-bn-cp¶p C{_m ln-an\v hgn-Im-«n-bm-b-X.v

sSIvssÌÂkn-eqsS XpS¡w

Hmt«msam_oÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv B³Uv _nkn-\kv amt\-PvsaânÂ Unt¹m-a-sb-Sp¯ C{_mlnw tPmen tXSn KÄ^n-te¡v Xncn- ¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. 1967 Â kvs]bÀ ]mÀSvkv IS-bnÂ skbnÂkvam\m-bn«mbncp¶p XpS¡w. DbÀ¶ tPmen tXSn I¼-\n-IÄ amdn-s¡m-≠n-cp-¶-t¸mgpw kz´w kwcw`w

f-\-¯nÂ Zp_m-bnse Cý³ _nkn-\kv Iu¬kn-ens\ {]Xn-\n-[oI-cn¨v ]s¦-Sp-¯Xpw C{_mlnw lmPn-bm-bncp¶p.

F¶Xmbn-cp¶p At±l¯nâ kz]v\w. 1974Â Zp_m-bnÂ kz´-ambn Hcp sSIvssÌÂkv XpS§n. 1976Â sk©zdn t{SUnwKv I¼\n F¶ t]cnÂ sam¯-hym-]mc¯n te¡v IS-¶p. C¶v Ccp-]-tXmfw I¼-\n-I-fpsS t\Xr-Øm-\¯v At±-l-ap-≠v.

awK-em-]p-cs¯ ]n.F {Kq¸v Hm^v C³Ìn-äyq-j³kv, jmÀP-bnse KÄ^v Gjy³ Cw¥ojv kvIqÄ, Ipssh-¯n se Cým CâÀ\m-j-WÂ kvIqÄ, tIc-f-¯nse dnwkv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ kvIqÄ, bp.F.C-bnse Im]n-äÂ Hm^v IÄNÀ I¬kv{S-£³kv, _mw¥q-cnse ]n ¹kv I¬kv{S-£³kv, Zp_m-bnse sk©zdn CâÂ {SmhÂkv B³Uv SqÀkv, jmÀP-bnse KÄ^v Gjy³ ¢n\n-Iv, J¯-dnse s{^jv t_¡vkv F¶n-h-bpsS sNbÀam-\mWv. IqSmsX tIc-f-¯n-sebpw Xan-gv\m-«n-sebpw hnhn[ tUm. ]n.F C{_mlnw lmPn

tUm. {ôap hÀKokv

kwcw-`-§Ä¡pw At±lw kmcYyw hln-¡p-¶p ≠v .

ImcpWy {]hÀ¯-\§Ä¡v tUmIvä-tdäv

hnZym-`ymk taJ-ebv¡v \ÂInb kw`m-h-\-I-fpw Poh-Im-cpWy {]hÀ ¯-\-§fpw IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v ^vtfmdn-U-bnse Ata-cn-¡³ t¥m_Â bqWn- th-gvknän At±-l-¯n\v HmW-ddn tUmIvätdäpw \ÂIn-bn-cp-¶p. {]hmkn `mcXn cXv\, {]hmkncXv\, Pbâ vkv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ -A-hmÀUv (hnZym-`ymkw) F¶o ]pckvIm- c§fpw At±-ls¯ tXSn-sb-¯n. aq¶p Zim-_vZ-¡mew \o≠p \nÂ¡p¶ _nkn-\kv PohnX-¯n-\n-S-bnÂ Ht«sd Poh-Im-cpWy {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä At±lw \S-¯n. tImgn-t¡mSv saUn-¡Â tImsf-Pnse tcmKn-IÄ¡v kuP\y Ubm-en-knkv kuIcyhpw aäp klm-b-§fpw Hcp-¡n-bXpw Xncp-h-\-´-]p c¯v Im³kÀ tcmKn-IÄ¡mbn kuP\y Xmak kuIcyw Hcp-¡n-b-Xp-sams¡ Ah-bnÂ Nne-Xp-am-{Xw.

Cý³ tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkpw B{Ôm-{]-tZiv kÀ¡mcpw kwbpà-ambn2000Â sslZ-cm-_m-ZnÂ \S- ¯nb _nkn-\kv kt½-

tUm-Iv-äÀ F-¶ \n-e-bn-ep-Å Xn-c-¡p-IÄ-¡n-S-bn-epw {ô-ap hÀ-Ko-kv Xn-Iª I-em-kzm-Z-\-I-\m-Wv. A-ta-cn-¡-bnÂ aÄ-«n kv-s]-jm-en-än B-ip-]-{Xn-¡p ]p-d-ta {ô-Zn-b FâÀ-sS-bv³-saâ v F-¶ Øm-]-\w Iq-Sn cq-]o-I-cn-¨-Xn-\p ]n-¶nÂ Cu I-em-t{]-a-am-Wv. In-Uv-\n kw-_-Ô-am-b tcm-K-§-fp-sS Nn-In-Õ-bnÂ {]m- ho-Wyw t\-Sn-bn-cn-¡p-¶ Cu a-e-bm-fn sS-Iv-km-kv sa-Un-¡Â skâ-dnÂ U-b-KvtWm-Ìn-Iv ¢n-\n-Iv Hm-^v lq-Ì¬ F-¶ t]-cnÂ aÄ-«n kv-s]-jm-en-än tlm-kv-]n-äÂ \-S-¯p-¶p. A-tXm-sSm-¸w In-Uv-\n am-t\-Pv saâ v kÀ-ho-k-kv, C-¶-th-äo-hv do-\Â sI-bÀ, do-\Â B-Iv-k-kv ¢n-\n-¡v, Izm-fn-än U-bm-en-knkv F-¶o A- \ p - _ - Ô Ø m - ] \ - § - f p w doÂ thm-fyw s{]m -tam-j³ F- ¶ t]-cnÂ ]-»n-Iv dn-t e - j ³ -kv ao-Un-b

Pohn-X-km-bm-Ó-¯nÂ

Hcp ssI¯m§v

tPmfn XS-¯nÂXS-¯nÂ \gvknwKv tlmw, PÀa\n

IqSn-bmb `mcy tagvkn-bpsS AI-a-gnª ]n´p-W-bp-amWv C¯-c-samcp _nkn-\kv hnP-bn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\v X\n¡v Icp-t¯-In-b-sX¶v tPmfn XS-¯nÂ ]d-bp-¶p. CXn\v ]pdsa Xsâ Øm]-\-¯n-ep-ff Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v ]pXnb Bi-b-§Ä hnI-kn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn\v ]qÀW kzmX{ýw \ÂIp-¶Xpw _nkn-\-knÂ KpWw sNbvsX¶v tPmfn hyà-am-¡p-¶p. ITn-\m-[zm-\n-Ifpw BßmÀ°-X-bp-f-f-hcpw klm-b-a-\-kvI-c-hp-amb PÀa³Im-cnÂ \n ¶pw ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v ]Tn-¡m-s\m cp]mSp-s ≠¶v A`n-{]m-b-s¸-Sp-¶ tPmfn-bpsS Øm]-\-¯nse FÃm Poh-\-¡mcpw PÀa³Im-cmWv.

tcmKn-IÄ¡pw hr²À¡p-ambp-ff Øm]-\-§Ä Cýbnepw Bcw-`n-¡m³ tPmfn¡v ]²-Xnbp-≠ v. ]mh-s¸-«-hÀ¡p th≠n tIc-f-¯nepw Nne ]²-Xn-IÄ XpS-§-W-sa-¶ B {K-lhpw At±-l-¯n-\p-≠ v. _nkn-\-knÂ hnP-bn-¡p-¶-Xn\v ITn-\m-[zm-\t¯msSm¸w _nkn-\-kn-ep-ff Adn-hp-w {][m-\amsW¶v tPmfn A`n-{]m-b-s -̧Sp-¶p. `mcy tagvknbpw a¡-fmb \nt¡mÄ, s\Âk¬, \m ³kn F¶n-hcpw tNÀ¶-XmWv tPmfn-bpsS IpSpw-_w.

dn«bÀsaâ v Ime v̄ kzØ- PohnXw \bn¡m³ hr²-P-\-Xbv¡v Hcp X W-sem-cp-¡p-I-bmWv PÀa-\n-bnÂ tPm-fn XS-̄ n-se¶ kwcw-̀ -I³. Pohn-X-¯nsâ \Ã Imew apg-h³ IjvS-s¸«v hmÀ[-Iy-̄ n-se-̄ n-b-h-cpsS PohnXw kpK-a-am-¡p-¶-Xn\p th≠ n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ XS-̄ nÂ \gvknwKv tlmw B³Uv XS-̄ nÂ sIbÀ tlmwknsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmWv tPmfn XS-¯nÂ. Bh-iy-ap-f-f-hÀ¡v sshZy klm-bhpw HmÄUv sIbÀ tlm anÂ \ÂIp-¶p- ≠v.

hr²-kw-_-Ô-amb hnj-b-§-fnse icn-bmb Adnhpw Øm]-\-¯nsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ

tPmfn XS-¯nÂIpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w


adp-\m-«nÂ cpNn-t`-Z-§Ä kr-ãn¨ ae-bmfn

hnZqc hnZym-`ymkcwKs¯

hnP-b-KmY

sX¡pw-apdn lcn-ZmkvtIcf {Kq¸v Hm^v sdsÌm-dâ vkvv, e≠³

dm^n _n. s^dnhnkvUw {Kq¸v, Zp_mbv

kv sshImsX lcn-Zmkv cmKw F¶ t]cnÂ e≠-\nÂ kz´w sdsÌm-dâ v Xpd-¶p. hn`-h-§-fpsS cpNn-ssh-`-h-

¯mÂ sdtÌm-dâ v _n kn-\kv hfÀ¶p.

C¶v e≠-\nÂ {ioIrjvW C³, ]Ã-hn, a{´, ae-_mÀ PwKv j³ XpS§n 14 tlm«-ep-IÄ AS-§p¶ tI cf {Kq¸v Hm^v sdsÌm-dâ vknsâ DS-a-bmWv lcn-Zmkv. Kpcp-hm-bq-cnÂ Ipdª hne bv¡v \Ã `£Ww \ÂIp¶ Hcp tlm«Â Bcw-`n-¡Ww F¶m-{K-ln-¡p¶ lcn-Zm kn\v 1998Â tIc-f- kÀ¡m-cnsâ "Sqdnkw

am³ Hm^v Z CbÀ' AhmÀUpw e`n-¨n-«p≠ v.

A{im´ ]cn-{i-a-amWv Øm]-\-¯nsâ hnP-b-c-l-kyw.

sF.än ]cn-io-e\ cwKs¯ km [y-X-IÄ a\-kn-em¡n "hnkvUw sF.än' F¶ Øm]-\hpw cq]o-I-cn- ¨n-«p ≠v.

Asa-Ivkv, hmÄ kv{Soäv FIvkvtN-©v, lmen-_À«¬ XpS-§nb cmPym-ć I¼-\n-IÄ tImÀ¸-tdäv s{Sbv\nw-Kn Â hnkvUw sF.änbpsS D] -t`m -àm -¡-fm -Wv . Z£ n - tW -´ y - b n se BZys¯ A\n-ta-j³ s{Sbv\nwKv skâ-dmb sF.-F-^v.-FIvkv A\n-ta-j³ s{Sbv\nwKv skâÀ Xncp-h-\-´-]p-

c¯v XpS-§m-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-emWv hnkvUw {Kq¸v.

C³Ìâ v `£-W-¯nsâ cp-Nn-am{Xw ioen¨ e≠³ P\-Xbv¡v tIc-f-¯nsâ kzmZqdpw cpNn-I-sf- k½m-\n¨v hnP-b-¯nsâ ]S-hp-I-tf-dnb ae-bm-fn-bmWv sX¡pw-apdn lcn-Zmkv.

1972þÂ 21þmas¯ hb-knÂ e≠-\nÂ F¯nb lcn-Zmkv ssl ¡-½o-j³ Hmô-knÂ Akn-Ìâmbn tPmen-bnÂ {]th-in-¨p. CXn-\n-S-bn-emWv e≠-\nse {]apJ tlm«Â i r w J e b m - b n - c p ¶ eb¬kv {Kq¸v Hm^v tIä-dnw-Knsâ Hcp tlm«-enÂ ]mÀ«vssSw tPmen sN¿m-\pÅ Ah-kcw In«p-¶-Xv. ]mÀ«vssSw tPmen-bv¡nsS tIä-dnw-KnÂ Unt¹m-a-sb-Sp¯ lcn-Zm-

hnZqc hnZym-`ym-k-¯n\v ]pXnb am\w \ÂInbXmWv Zp_mbv BØm-\-amb hnkvUw {Kq¸n-t\bpw AXnsâ kn.-C.H dm^n _n. s^dn-tbbpw hyXy-kvX-am-¡p¶Xv. 1989Â shdpw 34 hnZymÀ°n-I-fp-am-bn XpS-§nb Øm]\w C¶v c ≠mbnc-¯n-e-[nIw hnZymÀ°n-IÄ ]Tn-¡p¶ _rlZv kw-cw-`-ambn hfÀ¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. Zp_mbv, A_p-Zm-_n, jmÀP, dmkv AÂ ssJa, Ham³, bp.sI, Cý F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ Øm]-\-¯n\v km¶n-[y-ap ≠v. ]pXn-sbmcp _nkn-\kv taJe Is ≠¯n AXns\ temI \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ hfÀ¯m³ \S-¯nb

IÀj-I-\m-Im³ tamlw

sI.hn jwkp-±o³]mc-au≠v {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv, bp.-F.C

Ibpw BßmÀY-amb kaÀ¸Ww D≠m-hp-Ibpw sNbvX-XmWv _nkn-\-knÂ hnP-bn-¡m³ Imc-W-am-b-sX¶v jwkp-±o³ HmÀ¡p¶p. IpSpw-_-¯n-Â \n¶pw kl-{]-hÀ ¯-I-cnÂ \n¶p-apÅ AI-a-gnª

]n´p-Wbpw t{]m Õm-l-\-am-bn. XnI ª s{]m^-j-W-en-khpw DÂ¸-¶-§ Ä¡m-bpÅ Kth-j- W, hnI-k\ {]hÀ ¯-\-§fpw I≠p-]n-Sn-¯-§fpw hnP-b-¯n\v KXn-thKw Iq«nsb¶v At±lw ]d-bp-¶p.

c≠p hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ Z£ntW-ý-bnte¡p IqSn _nkn-\kv hym]n- ¸n-¡m-\pÅ Hcp-¡-¯n-emWv jwkp

±o³. _nkn-\kv Bcw-`n-¡p-¶Xn\v ap¼v hn]-Wnsb Adn-bp-Ibpw AXn- \m-h-iy-amb ]Ww Is≠-¯p-I-bp-amWv ]pXnb kwcw-`-IÀ {i²n-t¡ ≠ Imcy-§-sf¶v At±lw D]-tZ-in-¡p-¶p. am{X-aÃ; Ign-hpÅ Bfp-Isf icn-bmb Øm\¯v \n b-an-¡pI F¶-Xpw anI¨ êw e`n-¡p-¶-Xn\v Bh-iy-am-sW¶v sI.hn jwkp-±o³ ]d-bp-¶p.

Hcp IÀj-I-\m-Im-\mWv sI.-hn. jwkp-±osâ B{K-lw. F³Pn\o-b-dnwKv Unt¹ma kÀ«n-^n-¡-äp-ambn KÄ^n-te¡v t]mbn hym]mcw \S¯n ]ns¶ hyh-km-bnbmbn amdnb Ncn-{X-amWv ]mc-au≠v {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-knsâ sNbÀam-\m b Cu 54-Im-c\v ]d-bm-\p-f-f-Xv. hn{i-a-Ime¯v Cý-bn-Â Xncn-s¨¯n kz´w \m«nÂ IÀj-I-\mbn Ign-b-W-sa¶ Xoc p - a m -\ -¯n -emW v jwkp-±o³.

tlm« -ep -IÄ¡pw kq¸À amÀ¡-äp-IÄ¡pw t_¡-dn-IÄ¡pw Bh-iy-amb ASp-¡-f-þ-t_-¡dn D]-I-c-W-§Ä \n Àan¡p-Ibpw hnX-cWw sN¿p-I-bp-amWv ]m c-au≠v {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv sN¿p-¶Xv. bp.-F.-C, J¯À, Ham³ F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-embn Bdv tjmdq-ap-IÄ I¼-\n-¡p-≠v. t{SUnwKv I¼\n F¶ \ne-bn-em-bn-cp¶p _nkn-\kv XpS-¡w. Xma-kn-bmsX Kth-j-W, hnI-k\ hn`m-K-¯nsâ klm-bt¯msS \n ÀamW cwK-t¯¡v Xncn-ªp. CtXm-sS _nkn-\kv ]pXnb DWÀhv t\Sp-Ibpw hnI-kn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Ign-hnsâ ]c-am-h-[n ]cn-{i-an-¡p-

sX¡pw-apdn lcn-Zmkv

sI.hn jwkp-±o³

dm^n _n. s^dn

105


t]mcmfn-I-fpsS \mSmb tIme-¯p-\m-«nÂ \ns¶-¯nb ao¯se ]pc-bnÂ lk³Ipªn J¯-dnÂ kml-N-cy-§-tfmSv ]S -s]m-cpXn sh«n-¸n-Sn-¨Xv tImSn-I-fpsS hyh-kmb km{am-Pyw.

hÀj-§Ä¡p-ap¼v J¯-dn-te¡v ]pd-s¸« lk³ Ipªn¡v ssIap-X-embn D≠m-bn-cp-¶Xv ITn-\m-[zm\w sN¿m-\pÅ a\kpw Pohn-X-¯nÂ ]eXpw t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m-\pÅ Bth-i-hpw- am{Xam-bn-cp-¶p.

C¶v Cý-bnepw J¯-dnepw kpUm-\n-ep-sam-s¡-bmbn hym]n- ¨p-In-S-¡p¶ 20Hmfw _nkn-\kv {Kq¸p-I-fpsS A[n-]-\mWv Ct±-lw. J¯-À BØm-\-am-bp-ff lmw]vS¬ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, lmanÂS¬ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, ]hÀam³ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ XpS§n \n c-h[n Øm]-\-§-fpsS sNbÀam-\mWv Ct±-lw. J¯-dnse AÂd^ t]mfn ¢n\n-Ivkv, Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯

]n.Fw.-Fkv tImsfPv Hm^v sUâ-Â kb³kv B³Uv dnkÀ¨v F¶n-h-bpsS Ub-d-IväÀ Øm\-¯n-cn-¡p¶ lk³Ipªn kpUm-\nÂ tlm«Â _nkn-\kv cwK¯pw kPo-h-am-Wv.

\nÀamW taJ-e, hkv{X-hym-]m-cw, ImÀtKm, Câo-cn-bÀ sU¡-td-j³, Btcm-Kyw, dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, ^ÀWn-¨À hym]m-cw, hnZym-`ym-kw, sF.än, tlm«Â XpS§n At±lw ssIsh-¡m¯ taJ-e-IÄ A]qÀhw.

knsSIv Atd-_nb F¶ saUn-¡Â D]-I-cW hnX-c-W-I-¼\n XpS-§n-s¡m ≠mWv lk³Ipªn _nkn-\-kn-te¡v Xncn-ª-Xv. Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯hpw kzmX-{ýhpw \ÂIn-bXv hf-À¨¡v klm-b-Iambn.

KÄ^v bp²w _nkn-\-kn\v shÃp-hn-fn-bp-bÀ¯nsb¦nepw X{´-]c-amb \o¡-§-fn-eqsS _nkn-\kv ]qÀh-{]-Xm-]-¯n-se-¯n¡m\mbn. CXn\v Poh-\-¡mcpw Xsâ IpSpw-_hpw \

ITn\m[zm\-¯mÂ

]-Sp¯ km{amPyw

ÂInb ]n´p-Wbpw klm-b-I--am-sb¶v At±lw A\p-kva-cn-¡p-¶p.

GXm\pw hntZi Cý-¡m-cpsS kl-I-c-W-t¯msS sIm¨n tI{µo-I-cn¨v temI-\n-e-hm-c-apÅ saUn-¡Â knän t{]mP-Iväv, sIm¨n saUn-¡Â knän B³Uv Sqdnkw F¶ t]cnÂ bmYmÀ°y-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ At±lw XpS-§n-bn-«p-≠v. IqSmsX I®qcnepw sIm¨n-bnepw A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpsS \nÀamW {]hÀ¯-\-§fpw \S-¶p-h-cp-¶p.

kmaq-ly-tk-h-\-cw-K¯pw kPo-h-amWv Cu kwcw-`-I³. \nc-h[n

AwKo-Im-c-§fpw tXSn-sb-¯n-bn-«p-≠ v. tPm¬k¬ B³Uv tPm¬ksâ anUnÂ CuÌnse anI¨ hnX-c-W-¡m-c-\pÅ AhmÀUpw P¸m-\nse kpIpd I¼-\n-bpsS anI¨ {]I-S-\-¯n-\p-ff AhmÀUpw lk³Ip-ªnsb tXSn-sb¯n. IrXy-\n-jvT-bpw ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw anI¨ Bkq-{X-W-hp-amWv _nkn-\kv hnP-b-¯n\v th ≠sX¶mWv Ct±-l-¯nsâ D]-tZiw. F¶pw Hcp anI¨ _nkn-\-kp-Imc \mbn Adn-b-s¸-Sm\mWv Cu I®q-cp-Im-c\v XmÂ¸-cyw.

Fw.]n.lk³Ipªnlmw]vS¬ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, J¯À

XpI-enÂ s\bvX hnPbw

hÀ¡n G{_lmwG{_lmw B³Uv k¬kv seXÀ I¼\n thÄUv sshUv,

bp.-F-kv.F

_m¦nwKv sdKp-te-j³ kw_-Ôn¨ tImgvkp-Ifpw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb hÀ¡n C¶v FdnIv jq tImÀ¸-td-j³, G{_lmw B³Uv k¬kv seXÀ I¼\n thÄUv sshUv F¶n-h-bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IvädmWv. lmt\m-hÀ IayqWnän _m¦v Ub-d-Ivädmbpw {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ At±lw C³tUm Ata-cn-¡³ tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvknsâ {]kn-Uâ v ]Zhpw Ae-¦-cn-¡p-¶p.Ct±-l-¯nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯n-epÅ Fdn Iv jq tImÀ]-td-j\p IognÂ F«v dosä-bvÂ tjm¸p-I-fm-Wp-Å-Xv. jq \nÀamW¯nte¡v IqSn IS-¡m\pw

I¼\n ]²-Xn-bn-Sp¶p. tIcf¯nÂ Cu hÀjw XpIÂ kwkvI-c Wime Xpd-¡m-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp¸n-emWv hÀ¡n.

DNn-X-amb ka-b-s¯-Sp-¡p¶ Xocp-am-\hpw ITn-\m-[zm-\-

hp-w IpSpw-_mwK§sf-t¸mseImWp¶ Poh-\¡mcpamWv _nkn-\ kv hnPb¯nÂ {][m \ ]¦v hln¨sX¶v

hÀ¡n ]d-bp ¶p. kqknbm Wv `mcy. kp _n, km_p F ¶ n h À a¡-fm-Wv.--

]qÀWX¡pw KpW-ta-·bv¡pam-bpÅ t]mcm-«-amWv G{_lmw B³Uv k¬kv seXÀ I¼\n thÄUv sshUv F¶ ae-bmfn kwcw-`s¯ DbÀ¨-bn-se-¯n-¨-Xv. 2003Â bp.-Fkv seXÀ Iu¬knÂ \ÂIn-b -A-hmÀUv Xs¶ CXn-\p-Zm-l-cWw. anI¨ ^n\n jnwtKmSp IqSnb XpIÂ DÂ¸-¶-¯n-\p Å AhmÀUmWnXv. D]-t`m-àm-hn\v apJy-]-cn-K-W\ \ÂIn-s¡m-≠pÅ kao-]-\-amWv anIhpä DÂ¸-\-§Ä \nÀan- ¡m³ I¼-\n¡v t{]c-W-bm-Ip-¶sX¶v I¼-\n-bpsS kmcYn hÀ¡n G{_lmw ]d-bp-¶p.

FÂ.-Sn.-BÀ B³Uv seXÀ sSIvt\m-fPnbnÂ _nkn-\kv am t\-Pvsaâ v _ncp-Zhpw bp.Fkv

Fw.]n. lk³Ipªn IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

hÀ¡n G{_lmw IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm-¸w

sPbvk¬ t]mÄk¬sPbvk¬kv ^näv\kv ^Ìv, e≠ ³

tlmfnhpUv Xmcam-bmepw A§v kuZn Atd-_y-bnse cmP -Ip-Spw-_mw-K-am-bmepw sPbvksâ ap¶nse¯n-bmÂ hnbÀs¸m-gp-¡pw.

sken-{_nän ^näv\kv Kpcp12mw hb-knÂ ̂ näv\kv ]cn-io-e\ cwK--s¯-¯nb sPbvk¬ t]mÄk-¬ \nkm-c-¡m-c-\-sÃ¶v a\-kn-em-bntÃ. kuZn-bn-sebpw bp.-sI-bnsebpw cmP-Ip-Spw-_-§-Ä, tlmfn-hpUv Xmcamb Xmc se\n-Ì¬, ae-bm-f-¯nse {]apJ \S³ taml³emÂ F¶n-h-sc-t¸m-ep-Å-h-cpsS ^näv\kv s{Sbv \-dmWv sPbvk¬kv ^näv\kv ^Ìnsâ No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kÀ sPbvk¬ t]mÄk¬.

e - -≠\nÂ \n¶v Fw.-_n.-Fbpw bp.-F-knÂ \n¶v ^näv\kv B³Uv \yq{Sn-j-\nÂ tbmKyXbpw t\Sn-bn-«p-Å sPbvkWv ^näv\kv ]cn-io- e\w Xsâ cà-¯nÂ Aen-ª-Xm-Wv. XnI¨pw imkv{Xob amÀK-§-fn-eq-sS-bmWv sPbvk¬kv ^näv\kv ^ÌnÂ ]cn-io-e-\w. cà-{Kq-¸v, P\n-X-I-amb LS-I-§Ä F¶n-hsb hne-bn-cp-¯nbpÅ hÀ¡u-«pw `£-W-co-Xn-bp-amWv ChnsS \nÀtZ-in-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.

Fd-Wm-Ip-f¯v H_vtdm¬ amfn\v kao-]-ambn ^näv\kv skâÀ Øm ]n-¨Xv taml³em-ensâ \nÀtZ-i-{]-Im-c-am-bn-cp-¶-s{X. tIc-f-¯nse FÃm PnÃ-I-fnepw CXp-t]mse skâ-dp-IÄ Øm]n-¡m\mWv e£y- an-Sp-¶Xv.

""A©p hÀj-¯n-\Iw 1000 _nkn-\-kv skâ-dp-I-fmWv Fsâ e£yw,'' sPbvk-¬ t]mÄk¬ ]d-bp-¶p. sPbvk¬ t]mÄk¬

hnZym-`ymk cwKs¯

{Im´-ZÀinkmaqlnI {]Xn-_-²-X-tbmsS

Hcp tUmIväÀ

]ß{io k®n hÀ¡n sPwkv FUyqt¡-j³, Zp_mbv

tUm.kn.apl-½Zv Ajv-d-^v{Im^väv tlmkv]n-äÂ & dnkÀ¨v skâÀ, anUnÂ CuÌv & Cý

AwKo-Imcw e`n¨ C-ý-bnse BZys¯ s^À«nenän skâdmb {Im^vänÂ Xs¶-bmWv hn{Sn-^n-t¡-j³ kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bn-eqsS cmPys¯ BZy Ipªv ]nd-¶-Xpw. tIc-f-¯nse BZys¯ hoUntbm F³tUm-kvtIm-]nIv kÀPdn skâÀ, BZys¯ sF.-bp.sF skâ-dÀ, BZys¯ 4Un AÄ{Sm ku≠ v skâÀ XpS-§nbh Bcw-`n-¨Xpw {Im^vänem-Wv.

aäv hÔyXm NnInÕm tI{µ-§-fnÂ \n¶v {Im^väns\ thdn«v \n À¯p-¶Xv Chn-sS-bp-ff t\m¬ tUmWÀ t{]m{Km-am-sW¶v tUm.Ajvd^v ]d-bp-¶p. {Im^vänÂ P\n-¡p¶ Hmtcm Ip«n-bp-sSbpw amXr-Xzhpw ]nXr-Xzhpw B Z¼-Xn-IÄ¡p Xs¶ Ah-Im-i-¸-«-Xmbncn-¡p-sa-¶-XmWv CXnsâ {]tXy-I-X-sb¶v At±lw hyà-am¡p-¶p.

ssZhw X¶n-cn-¡p¶ Ign-hp-IÄ ]c-am-h[n hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-I, ITn-\m-[zm\w sN¿p-I, kmt¦-XnI hnZy-sb Ipdn¨v Adnhv t\Sp-Ibpw Ah {]m tbm-KnI Xe-¯nÂ hn\n-tbm-Kn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-IþhnPbw \n§Äs¡m-¸-ap-≠ mIpw, A-t±lw ]pXp kwcw-`-I-tcmSv ]d-bp-¶p. Hcn-¡epw Ipdp¡p- h-gn-I-fn-eqsS Db-c-¯n-se-¯m³ {i an-¡-cp-sX-¶pw At±lw ]d-bp-¶p.

sNss¶, sImb-¼-¯qÀ, _mw ¥qÀ F¶n-h-nS-§-fn-te¡v IqSn {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä hym]n-¸n-¡m-\p-ff

{ia-¯n-emWv tUm.Ajv-d-^v. Cý³ saUn-¡Â Atkm-

kntbjsâ FIvk-e³kv AhmÀUv, CâÀ\m-j-WÂ bwKv kbânÌv AhmÀUv XpS§n \n c-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§fpw Ct±-l¯n\v e`n-¨n-«p-≠v.

]mT]p-kvX-I-§-fn-eqsS ]IÀ¶p-In-«p¶ Adn-hn-\-¸-p-dw, hn`n-¶-§-fmb kwkvIm-c-§Ä A\p-`-hn-¨-dn-bm-\pÅ Ah-kcw \ÂIn, hnZymÀ°n-Isf hniz-]u-c³am-cm¡n cq]-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ bXv\-¯n-emWv ]ß{io k®n hÀ¡n-sb¶ ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I³. In-âÀKmÀ«³ apXÂ t{KUv 12 hsc Hcp e£-¯n-e-[nIw hnZymÀYn-I-fmWv hnhn[ kwkvIm-c-§sf {]Xn-\n-[o-Icn-¨v k®n hÀ¡n-bpsS sPwkv FUyq-t¡-j-s\¶ kwcw`¯neqsS Adnhv t\Sp¶Xv. 1959-þÂ Cý-¡mcmb hnZymÀ°nIÄ¡mbn Xsâ amXm-]n-Xm-¡Ä Zp_m-bnÂ Bcw-`n¨ hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§Ä 1980-þÂ

X\n¡v ap¶nÂ hcp¶ tcmKn-I-sf ip{iq-jn-¡p-¶Xns\ Hcp _nkn-\-kmbn ImWm-¯-XmWv Cý-bnepw anUnÂ CuÌnepw t]sc-Sp¯ {Im^väv tlmkv]n-äÂ B³Uv dnkÀ¨v skâ-dnsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ tUm.kn.apl-½Zv Ajv-d-s^¶ kwcw-`-Is\ thdn«p \nÀ¯p-¶-Xv. sImSp-§-Ãq-cnÂ Bcw-`n¨ tUm.Ajv-d-^nsâ {Im^väv tlmkv]n- äÂ B³Uv dnkÀ¨v skâÀ C¶v hÔyXm NnInÕm cwK¯v Cý-bn-sebpw anUnÂ CuÌnsebpw {]apJ Øm]-\-ambn amdn- IqSp-XÂ taJ-e-I-fn-te¡v hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡m³ Hcp-§p-I-bm-Wv.

amk-¯nÂ 15 Znhkw anUÂ CuÌnse {Im^vänsâ skâ-dp-I-fnepw tijn-¡p¶ Znh-k-§Ä Cý-bnse skâ-dp-I-fnepw sNe-h-gn-¡p¶ tUm.Ajvd^v Ft¸mgpw IÀa-\n-c-X-\m-Wv. temI-¯nsâ ]e `mK-§-fnÂ \n¶pw NnIn-Õ-s¡-¯p-¶-hÀ¡v Gähpw \qX-\hpw imkv{Xo-b-hp-amb NnIn-Õ-bmWv {Im^vänÂ Hcp-¡p-¶-Xv.- sF.-F-kv.H 9000þ2000

107


]ß{io k®n hÀ¡n

tUm.kn.apl-½ZvAj-vd-^v

k®n hÀ¡n Gsä-Sp¯v hn]p-e-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bmbncp-¶p.

C¶v H³]Xp cmPy-§-fn-embn 125 cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ ]Tn-¡p¶ temI-¯nse Xs¶ henb hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§fn-sem-¶mbn sPwkv amdn-¡-gn-ªp. A[ym-]-I-c-S¡w GI-tZiw 9,000Â]cw Poh-\-¡mÀ sPwknsâ hfÀ¨-bnÂ kPo-hambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p.KpW-ta·bp-ff hnZym-`ymkw FÃm Ip«n-I-fp-sSbpw P·m-h-Im-i-am-sW¶ hnizm-k-amWv C¯-c-samcp kwcw`w hnP-b-I-c-am bn apt¶m«p sIm ≠ p t]mIm³ X\n¡v DuÀPw \ÂIp-¶-sX¶v k®n ]d-bp-¶p. \ne-hm-c-apÅ hnZym-`ym-kh-pwBtcm-Ky-]-cn-c-£-Whpw hyàn Pohn-X-¯nsâ A`nhmPy LS-I-§-fm-sW¶v Dd¨p hniz-kn-¡p¶ k®n hÀ¡n slÂ¯v sIbÀ taJ-ebnepw Xtâ-Xmb hyàn-ap{Z ]Xn-¸n-¨-bm-fm-Wv. CXn-\mbn kzImcy Bip-]-{Xn-Ifpw shÂsI-b-À thÄUv slÂ¯v sIbÀ knÌwkv F¶ slÂ¯v sIbÀ I¬kÄ«³kn I¼-\nbpw Ct±lw bp.-F.-C-bnÂ Øm]n-¡p-I-bp≠mbn.

Poh-Im-cpWy {]hÀ¯\-§fnÂ kPoh XmÂ¸-cy-apÅ k®n hÀ¡n CXn-\mbn 2010 Â hÀ¡n sPwkv ût≠-j³ Bcw-`n-¨p. 2007-Â Zp_m-bn-epÅ Zp_mbv sItbÀkv F¶ Poh-Im-cpWy Øm]-\-¯n\v 30 Zi-e£w tUmfdmWv Ct±lw \o¡n sh¨Xv.

hnZym-`ymk cwK¯v \ÂInb X\-Xmb kw`m-h-\-IÄ IW-¡n-se-Sp¯v 2009Â ]ß{io \ÂIn cmPyw Ct±-ls¯ BZ-cn-¨-p. 2002 Â ]p d-¯n-d-¡nb temI-¯nse anI¨ 50 hntZi Cý-¡m-cpsS ]«n-I-bnÂ CSw t\Sm\pw ]ß{in k®n hÀ¡n¡p Ign-ª-p.


kz]v\ kam-\-amb

hfÀ¨

\Pvap-Zo³ apl-½Zv CkvabnÂ t¥m_Â kv]mÀ¡v {Kq¸v, bp.-F.C

PohnX-¯nsâ c≠-ähpw Iq«n-ap-«n-¡m³ {]bm-k-s¸-Sp¶ km[m-c-W-¡m-c-\mb sI.-F-kv.-BÀ.-Sn.-kn- ss{Uh-dpsS aI\v GXäw hsc hf-cmw? \Pvap-Zo³ apl-½Zv Ckva-bn-ens\ I≠p ]Tn-¡p-I. anI¨ hnZym-`ymkap≠m-bn-cp-¶n«pw kz´w \m«nÂ \sÃmcp tPmen e`y-a-Ãm-Xm-b-t¸m-gmWv \Pvap-Zo³ KÄ^n-te¡v t]mb-Xv. C¶v bp.-F.-C-bnÂ em`w sIm¿p¶ Ggv I¼-\n-I-fpsS Iq«mbvabmb t¥m_Â kv]mÀ¡v {Kq¸nsâ kn.-C.H BW-t±-lw. jmÀP-bnse kv]mÀ¡v Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â tIm¬{Sm-Ivänw-Kv, ss¢aäv sSIv\n-

tXm¬°mØ a\-kp-ambn \nc-¥c ]cn-{i-a-Øn-eqsS hnP-bsØ Iog-S-°nb {]hmkn aebmfn tImin ]n. tXm-a-kns‚ kz]v\- km-^-ey-

amWv sU°¿tÃm¨ F∂ Ae-¶m-c-in-e. BUw-_-c ku-[-ßƒ ]Wn-bm≥ tImSn-°-W-°n\v ]Ww sNe-h-gn-°p∂ Ad-_n-I-fpsS apºn¬ at\m-l-c-amb aWn-am-fn-I-Iƒ sNehp Ipd™ coXn-bn¬ cq]-

s∏-Sp-Øp∂ kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bp-ambmWv tImin tXmakv F¯nbXv.

1978¬ tPmen tXSn akvI-‰n-se-Ønb tIm-insb Ahn-SsØ at\m-l-c-amb kzm`m-hnI ine-Iƒ BI¿jn-®p.

Znh-k-ß-tfmfw \o ≠

sU¡ÀtÌmWnsâ

D]-Úm-Xmhv

tImin ]n. tXma-kv sU¡ÀtÌm¬ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ, Ham³

]co-£-W-ßƒs°m-Sp-hn¬ anI® Hcp Ae-¶mc ine-bpsS kmt¶-Xn-I-hnZy I≠ p-]n-Sn® tImin 1985¬ Ham-\nse hmWn-Py-a-{¥m-e-b-Øns‚ ]n¥p-W-tbmsS sU°¿tÃm¨ F∂ a\p-jy- \n¿an-X-ine temI-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. sU°¿ tÃm¨ \n¿am-W-Øn-\m-h-iy-amb b{¥-km-a-{Kn-Ifpw kmt¶-Xn-I-hnZybpw e`yam-°p-∂, Ham-\nse GI kvYm]-\-amb A¬kSv Pen sU°¿ tÃm¨ F∂ Iº-\n-bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Iv‰-dmWv tImin- ]n.-tXm-akv. kna‚ v, aW¬, am¿_nƒ, \nd-°q-´p-Iƒ F∂o h-kvXp-°ƒ D]-tbm-Kn-®p- ≠m-°p∂ sU°¿tÃm¨ kzm`m-hn-I -in-e-I-sf-°mƒ at\m-l-chpw CuSp-‰-Xp-am-Wv. hfsc I\w- Ip-d™ Cu ine-Iƒ°v NqSn-s\bpw XWp-∏n-s\bpw {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\p≈ Ignhpw IqSp-X-em-Wv. 1990¬ bqtdm∏v Bÿm-\-am-bp≈ BtKmf hyh-kmb hmWn-Py-kw-L-S\ Ct±-l-¯n\v C‚¿\m-j-W¬ {Km≥Uv {]o Ahm¿Uv \¬In BZ-cn-®p. Cu _lp-aXn Ic-ÿ-am-°nb BZy C¥y≥ ]uc-\mWv tImin tXm a-kv. 2000¯n¬ Ata-cn° Bÿm-\-am-bp≈ C¬Um-dmtUm sIńS Ae-¶mc cwKØv \S-Ønb k¿th-bn¬ sU°¿tÃm-Wns\ temI-Ønse {]i-kvX-amb 10 Iº-\n-I-fn-sem-∂mbn {]Jym-]n-®p.

Fgp¯nt\mSpw {]nbwaWn-am-fn-I-Isf am{X-a-√, A£-

c-ß-sfbpw kvt\ln¡p¶ Ct±-

l¯nsâ {]WbineIƒ F∂ Bfl-IY sU°¿tÃm¬ F∂ Ae-¶m-c- in-e-sb-t∏m-se-Xs∂ a\p-jy-a-\-kp-Isf Iog-S°n Ign-™p.

_nkn-\-kn-s\m∏w kmaq-ly-tk-h-\-Øn\pw kabw Is≠ -Øp∂p Cu {]hmkn ae-bmfn.

sU°¿tÃm¨ F∂ Ae-¶m-c-in-e-bpsS Kth-j-W-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ ASn°Sn ]cm-P-b-ßƒ t\cn-tS≠- n-h∂-t∏mƒ Fs‚ Xe°p apI-fn¬ IØp∂ _ƒ_n-te°v Rm≥ t\m °pw. F\n°v Np‰pw ]c-°p∂ B {]Im-i-Øn\v Imc-W-amb tXmakv B¬h FUn-ks\ Hm¿°pw. 99 ]co-£-W-ß-fn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-ń´v \qdm -asØ ]co-£-W-Øn¬ hnPbw I≠ B alm-\mWv Fs‚ {]tNm-Z\w--þXsâ hnP-b-c-lkyw shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-t¼mÄ tImin-bpsS I®nÂ \£-{X-¯n-f¡w. \mw sNøm-\m-{K-ln-°p ∂ GXv Imcy-Ønepw hnP-bn°pw F∂ Bfl-hn-izmkw hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p-I. kwi-b-tØm-sSbpw tXm¬hn {]Xo-£n-®p-sIm ≠pw hnP-b-Øn-\mbn Im¬sh-°-cp-Xv. Zo¿L-ho-£-Whpw ]q¿W -k-a¿∏-Whpw kZvNn¥-Ifpw ip`-{]-Xo-£-Ifpw \ne-\n¿Øp-I. sNøp ∂ GXv Imcyhpw Cuiz-cm¿∏-W-ambn ImWm-\p≈ at\m-`mhw hf¿ØpI, anI¨ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-eq-sSbpw ka¿∏-W-Øn-eq-sS-bpw Xs‚ Iº-\nsb hf¿Øn hep-Xm-°nb tImin tXmakv ]pXp-kw-cw-`-I-tcmSv ]d-bp-∂p. tagvknbmWv `mcy. a°-ƒ dP-\n, dq], dmj.

hnizkvXX ssIap-X-em-¡nbpÅ

apt¶äw

tPmÀPv G{_lmwPn.F {Kq¸v, knwK-¸qÀ

hnizkvX-X-bmWv GXv _nkn-\-kn-t\bpw hnP-b-¯n-se-¯n-¡p-¶Xvþ tPmÀPv G{_lmansâ hniz-mkanXmWv. X¶nÂ Xs¶bpw ssZh-¯nepw IpSpw-_-¯nepw kplr-¯p-¡-fn-ep-apÅ hnizm-k-amWv hnP-b-¯n-\m-[mcw F¶mWv At±lw Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. Z£n-W-þ-]qÀthjy³ cmPy§fnÂ km¶n-[y-apÅ Pn.F {Kq¸n\v IognÂ tPmÀPv G{_lmw B³Uv Atkm-kntbävkv ]n.- än.C enan-ä-Uv, Gjy-þ-]-k^nIv _n

kn-\kv ]n.-än.C enan-ä-Uv, t¥m_Â Cý³ _nkn-\kv s\ävhÀ¡v ]n.- än.C enan-ä-Uv XpS-§nb Øm]-\-§-fp ≠v. tPmÀPv G{_lmw B³Uvv Atkm-kn-tbävkv _nkn-\kv I¬kÄ«³kn Øm]-\-am-Wv. Gjy-þ-]k^nIv _nkn-\kv enan-äUv _nkn-\kpw hym]m-chpw kw_-Ôn¨ tIm¬^-d³kp-IÄ, skan-\m-dp-IÄ F¶nh kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶p. sX¡v-þ-In-g-¡³ Gjy³ taJ-ebpw Cýbpw X½n-epÅ hym]mc _Ô-§Ä hfÀ¯p-¶-Xn\v th ≠ n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Øm]-\-amWv t¥m_Â Cý³ _n kn-\kv s\ävhÀ¡v. _nkn-\kv {Kq¸p-I-fnepw t^md-§-fnepw {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶Xv hgn t\Sn-sb-Sp¯ _Ô-§-fmWv _nk-kn-\kv hfÀ¯m³ G{_-lm-an\v XpW-bm-b-Xv. Cý-bnÂ \S¶ Hcp NS-§n-Â hntZ-i¯v h³ hnPbw ssIh-cn¨ {]hmkn Cý-¡msc I ≠pap«n-bXv

hgn-¯n-cn-hm-b-Xmbn At±lw hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶p. kz]v\-§-fp ≠mbncn-¡p-I, AXv k^-e-am-¡m-\mbn ITn-\m[zm\w sN¿pI-þ- bp-h-m¡tfmSpÅ Ct±-l¯nsâ D]-tZ-i-an-Xm-Wv.

tPmÀPv G{_lmw

¡Â tIm¬{Sm -I vä nw -K v , lWn -shÂ I¬kv{S -£³ tIm¬{Sm -IvänwKv F¶n-hbpw A_p-Zm -_n -bnse AÂ ̂ n{In CeIvt{Sm sa¡m-\n- ¡Â I¼\nbpw, bp.-F.-C-bnse ]hÀ sP³ Atkm-kn-tb-ävkv, dntkm-gvkkv tKäv th, ]hÀ sP³ kzn v̈Kn-bÀ F¶o Øm]-\-§fpamWv t¥m_Â kv]mÀ ¡v {Kq¸n\v Iogn-ep-Å-Xv. ]T\w \n Àt¯≠n hcp-sa¶ ØnXn h¶-t¸mgpw ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS ]n´p-W-tbmsS ]Tn v̈ Fkv-.F-kv-.FÂ.kn DbÀ¶ \ne-bnÂ hnP-bn-¡m³ \Pvap-Zo\v Ign-ªn-cp-¶p. XpSÀ¶v F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv ]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n _mwKvfq-cnÂ tPmen-bnÂ {]th-in -¨p. F¶mÂ XpÑ-amb XpI-am-{X-amWv i¼-f-ambn e`n-¨-Xv. CtX XpSÀ¶v bp.-F.-C-bn-te¡v t]mhp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. AhnsS tPmen Bcw-`n-s¨-¦nepw H¶nepw Xr]vX-\m-Im³ Ign-ªn-Ã. A©v I¼-\n-IfnÂ tPmen sNbvX At±lw 2005Â kv]mÀ¡v Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Âkv F¶ t]cnÂ kz´w Øm]\w XpS-§n. ]n¶oSv ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn DbÀ¶v hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fnÂ hnPbw hcn-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. hniz-kvX-Xbpw BßmÀ°-X-bp-amWv Øm]-\s¯ hnP-b-¯n-se-¯n-¨-sX¶v \PvapZo³ ]d-bp-¶p.

tImin ]n. tXma-kvIpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

\Pvap-Zo³ apl-½Zv CkvabnÂ


_nkn-\-knepw cmjv{So-b-¯nepw

anIhv sXfn-bn¨vhkv{X \nÀamW cwKs¯

bph {]Xn`

tXmakv G{_lmw{Sm³ÌmÀ F.kn kss¹ C³tImÀ¸-td-ä-Uv, bp.-F-kv.F

Ckvam-bnÂ dmhp-¯À sI.Fss^³s^bÀ {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv, bp.-F.C, _lvdn³, Cý

Øm]-\-t¯mSv 100 iX-am\w B ßmÀ°X ]peÀ¯p¶ Poh-\-¡m- cmWv I¼-\n-bpsS hnP-b-inÂ¸n-I-sf ¶v Ckvam-bnÂ ]d-bp-¶p. I¼\n- bnÂ C.-BÀ.]n kwhn[m\w GÀs¸- Sp-¯n-bXpw hgn-¯n-cn-hm-bn. ]pXn b kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-IÄ {]tbm-Kn¨ Xpw Sow hÀ¡pw hfÀ¨bv¡v Imc-W -am-bn. 500 tImSn cq] apXÂap-S ¡nÂ XpWn-¯-c-§Ä, hkv{X-§Ä F¶n-h-bpsS Ib-äp-a-Xnbpw dosäbv Â irwJebpapÄs¸-Sp¶ Hcp ]²Xn Cý-bnÂ DSs\ Bcw-`n-¡pw. bp.-F.C `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bnÂ \n¶vXpSÀ¨bmbn aq¶v hÀjw t\Snb Iayq-Wnän kÀhokv AhmÀUv, tkh\w AhmÀUv, takv _nkn-\kv am³ Hm^v Zn CbÀ 2009 AhmÀ Uv XpS§n \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä e`n-¨n-«p ≠v. kaq-ly A-h-t_m[hpw ITn-\m[zm-\-hpw Ds≠ ¦nÂ GXv _nkn-\kpw hnP-bn-¸n-s¨-Sp¡m-\m-Ip-sa¶v Ckva-mbnÂ dmhp-¯À ]pXp-kw-cw`-Isc D]-tZ-in-¡p-¶p.

Ata-cn-¡-bnse knän Hm^v jp-KÀemânse CS-¡me tabdpw Iu ¬knÂ AwK-hp-amb tXmakv G{_-lmw ImÂ \qämt ≠mfambn _nkn-\kv cwKs¯ kPoh km¶n-[y-am Wv. jpKÀemâ v knän-bpsS Ac-\q-äm-≠v \o≠ Ncn-{X-¯nÂ BZy-am-bmWv Hcp Gjy-¡m-c³ CS-¡me tab-dmbn sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. sSIvkmkv ap\n-kn-¸Â eoKv {]kn-Uâmbn sXc-sª-Sp¡s¸« BZy Gjy-¡m-c\pw aäm-cp-a-Ã. sSIvkmkv Atkm-kn-tb-

j³ Hm^v _nkn-\kv t_mÀUv AwKhpamWv. sa¡m\n-

¡Â F³

Bdv hyXykvX taJ-e-I-fn-em bn 22 tesd kvYm]-\-§Ä, D¶X \n e -h m - c -¯n -e pÅ Bdv s{]mUIväv { _ m ³ U p - I Ä . bp.-F.-Cbnepw _ lvdn\nepw Cý-bn- ep-ambn hym]n¨p InS-¡p¶ ss^ ³ s^bÀ {Kq¸ns\ BtKmf km¶n[y am¡n amäm-\pÅ ] ²Xn Xbm-dm-¡p-I- bmWv CkvambnÂ dmhp-¯À F¶ aebmfn _nkn-\kp-Im-c³. 46-Im-c- \mb Cu _nþ-sSIv Fw.-_n.F _n cp-Z-[mcn KmÀsaâ v \nÀam-W, hym]mc cwK-§-fn-emWv {i² ]Xn-¸n¨ncn¡p- ¶Xv. Al½-Zm-_mZnse sF.sF. F½nÂ \n¶v dosäbvvÂ amt\-Pvsa â v]n.Pn Un t¹mabpw t\Snbn«p≠- v.

sdUn-sabvUv hkv{X-§-fpsS dosä bvÂ hnÂ¸\, sSIvssÌÂ, t¢m¯nwKv F¶n-h-bpsS \nÀam-Whpw Ibäp-a-Xn bpw hn]W\hpw, {SmhÂ B³Uv Sqdn-kw, dnbÂ FtÌäv B³Uv tIm¬ {Sm-IvänwKv, A{Kn-IÄ¨À B³Uv ¹mtâ-j³ cwK-§-fn-emWv ss^³ s^bÀ {Kq¸nsâ {]hÀ¯-\w. ss^³ s^ bÀ F¶ tImÀ¸-tdäv {_m³Un\p IognÂ t__n sIbÀ, sIbÀ, sIbÀ Szo³kv, tdm¯À, apwXmkv, s^bÀ tlmfn-sUbvkv XpS§nb Bdv s{]mUIväv {_m³Up-IfmWp-ÅXv. 100 aney¬ tUmfÀ hmÀjnI hnäp-h-c-hpÅ {Kq¸nÂ 2000 Poh-\-¡m-cmWv DÅ-Xv.

ià-\mb t]mcmfn

Pn.-in-h-Ir-jvW³Fan-tdävkv C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ et_m-d«n, Zp_mbv

imJ-I-fp≠v. ""tIcfw \nt£] kulr-Z -kwØm-\-asÃ-¶pÅ [mcW amtd≠- -Xp≠- v. Zp_m-bnÂ ]Whpw Bi-b-hp-ap-s -≠¦nÂ Ipd¨p Øew hmS-I-bvs¡Sp¯v Ipd¨v Bfp-I-sfbpw \nb-an¨v \n

§Ä¡v kwcw`w B cw-`n-¡mw. c≠ v BgvN-IÄsIm≠ v _nkn-\kv XpS-§mw. Nph-¸p- \m-S-bnÂ Ipcp-§n- ¡n-S-¡p¶ ]cn-]m-Sn tbm ssItb-ätam H¶pw Ahn-sS-bnÃ. A¯-c-samcp kml-Ncyw D ≠mbmÂ tIc-fhpw IpXn ¡pw.''-- inh-Ir-jvW³ ]d-bp-¶p.

tIc-f-¯nÂ \n t£ -] n -¡ m - \ pÅ ]²-Xn -sb -¡p -d n¨ v A¦-am -en -¡ -Sp¯v

sh§qÀ kztZ-in-bmb inh-Ir-jvW³ C§s\ ]d-bp-¶p. ""tIc-f- ¯nÂ Rm³ \nt£-]n¡pw. F¶mÂ Ipdª am\p-jn-Im-[zm\w th≠ n hcp¶ taJ-e-Ifm-bn-cn¡pw AXn\v sXc-sª-Sp-¡pI.''

Icp¯pä t\Xr-ssien sIm≠ v {]Xn-kÔn L«-§-fnÂ t]mepw KÄ^nse {]apJ Øm]-\-amb Fan-tdävkv C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ et_m-d-«dn (C.-sF.-FÂ) F¶ Øm]-\s¯ Db-c-§-fn-te¡v \bn-¨ s{]m^-j-WÂ kwcw-`-I-\mWv Pn.- in-h-Ir-jvW³. C¶v 50 F³Pn-\o-bÀamc-S¡w 420 Poh-\--¡mcpambn ap t¶-dp-¶ Cu Øm]\w HmbvÂ, jn¸nwKv cwK ¯v kz´-amb Hcp Øm \-ap-d-¸n¨p Ign-ªp.

D¶X kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS klm-b t¯msS KpW-ta-·bv ¡v AXoh {]m[m\yw \ Â I n s ¡ m ≠ - p Å apt¶-äamWv X§fpsS Øm]-\s¯ thdn«v \nÀ¯p-¶sX¶v Pn.- in-h-Ir-jvW³ ]d-bp-¶p.

1984Â Bcw-`n¨ Cu Øm]-\w KpW-ta-·-bpsS km£y-]-{X-amb sF. -F-kv.H AwKo-Imcw t\Sn-bn-«p≠- v. A_p-Zm-_n, _lvdn-³, J¯À, Cdm³, ss\Po-cn-b, sba³, Ham³ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ C.-sF.-F-Ãn\v

Pn-\ob-dnw-KnÂ _ncp-Zhpw _nkn-\ kv AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j-\nÂ _ncp-Zm-\ ć _ncp-Zhpw t\Snb Ct±lw kÀ «n-ssÛv ̂ manen Iu¬kneÀ IqSn- bm-Wv. {Sm³ÌmÀ F.kn kss¹ C³ tImÀ¸tdäUv, tkmb FâÀss{]k kv F¶nh-bpsS {]knUâpw kn.-C.H bp-amb tXmakv eo tImsf-Pv, km³ Pm¡ntâm tImsfPv, lqÌ¬ I½yq- Wnän tImsfPv F¶n-hn-S-§fnÂ s{]m^-k-dp-amWv. _nkn\-kns\m¸w s]mXp-{]-hÀ¯-\¯nepw kPo-h--amb Ct±lw sSIvkm-knse \nc-h[n kmaq-ly-t£a I½nänI-fptSbpw Xe-h\m-Wv. km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨¡pw hnI- k-\-¯n-\pambn _Ô§Ä hfÀ t¯≠Xv A\nhm-cy-amsW¶v At±lw Icp-Xp-¶p. Atacn¡bnÂ Pohn- ¡m³ Gähpw A\p-tbm-Py-amb

aq¶m-as¯ \K-c-ambn jpKÀem â v knän- sXcsªSp-¡s¸-«-XnÂ At±-l-¯nsâ ]¦v hep-Xm-Wv. `mcy kmd, a¡-fmb {_bm³ tXma-kv, temd³ Ae-Ivknkv F¶n-h-cS-§p-¶ XmWv Ct±-l-¯nsâ IpSpw-_w.

Pn.-in-h-Ir-jvW³

tXmakv G{_lmw IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

109

Ckvam-bnÂ dmhp-¯À IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w


ITn-\m-[zm-\-¯nsâ

{]Xn-cq]w

l\o^ ss_¯m³ ss_¯m³kv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv, jmÀP

200Â- A[nIw Poh-\-¡m-cp≠ v Ct±-l-¯n-\v. Chsc kz´w IpSpw-_mw-K-§-sft¸mse Icp-Xp¶ amt\Pvsaâ v ssien-bmWv Xm³ ]n´p-S-cp-¶sX¶v l\o^ ]d-bp-¶p.

{]hÀ¯\ anI-hn-\pÅ \nc-h[n AwKo-Im-c-§Ä Ct±-l-s¯-t¯Sn F¯n-bn-«p≠- v. Xr¡-cn-¸q-cnÂ anI-s¨mcp hnZym-`ymk Øm]\w Bcw-`n-¡p-I-bmWv l\o-^-bpsS ASp¯ e£yw.

ImkÀtKmUv kztZ-in-bmb ^\o^bpsS `mcy kao-d-bmWv. lnkm-\, bmln-b, ^m¯n-a, bm¡q _v F¶n-h-À a¡Ä.

tlm«Â, dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, saUn-¡Â, hnZym-`ym-kw, t{SUnwKv... l\o^ ss_¯m³ ssIsh-¡m¯ taJ-e-IÄ Hcp]s£ hnc-f-am-bn-cn-¡pw. KÄ^nÂ s{]m^-j-W-embn h¶v ITn-\m-[zm-\-¯n-eq-sSbpw Bß-k-aÀ¸-W-¯n-eq-sSbpw h³ _nkn-\kv {Kq¸nsâ Ipe-]-Xn-bmb IY-bmWv l\o^ ss_¯m\v ]d-bm-\p-Å-Xv. _nkn-\--kns\ AXn-cäv kvt\ln-¡p-t¼mgpw \mSnsâ hnI-k-\-¯n \mbn {]hÀ¯n-¡m\pw kmaq-ly-tk h-\-¯n\pw Ct±lw kabw Is ≠¯p-¶p.

12 hÀj-§Ä¡v ap¼v XpS¡w Ipdn ¨ ss_¯m³kv {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kn\v IognÂ C¶v \nc-h[n Øm]-\-§-fp- ≠v. Xr¡-cn-¸q-cnse sse^v sIbÀ tlmkv ]n-äÂ, cmPohv KmÔn C³ Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v ^mÀa-kn, Z\ klmd tlm«Â, Z\ _o¨v dntkmÀ«v, {Ko³ lukv dntkmÀ«v, k^mcn tlm«Â A¸mÀ«vsaâ v, ss_¯m³kv kq¸À amÀ¡äv XpS-§nb kwcw-`-§Ä \m«nepw hntZ-i-¯p-ambn Ct±-l-¯n-\p-≠ v. bp.-F.-CbnÂ am{Xw

D-½³ hÀKokv\msbÂ P\-dÂ tIm¬{SmIvänwKv, Zp_mbv

sdUnanIvkv F¶n-hbpw At±-l-¯nsâ kmc-Yy-¯n\v Iogn Â {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. tIc-f-¯nÂ skâ v tPmÀPn-b³ C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v sSIvt\m-f-Pnbpw XpS-§n-bn-«p≠- v.

450 F³Pn\obÀam-c-S¡w 4500 tesd Poh-\-¡m-cmWv hnhn[ Øm]-\-§-fnembn DÅ-Xv. Ch-cnÂ 95 iX-am-\hpw ae-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv. 1998-emWv D½³ hÀKokv Zp _mbv BØm-\-ambn \msbÂ P\-dÂ tIm¬{Sm-IvänwKv I¼\n XpS-§p-¶-Xv. Npcp-§nb Imew sIm≠ p Xs¶ kvs]jÂ t{KUv I¼-\n-bm-hm³ \msb-en\v Ign-ªp. knhnÂ, _nÂUnwKv t{]mP-Iväv, Cdn-tK-j³ knÌw teþ-Hu-«v, em³Uv kvtI¸nw-Kv, ÌoÂ kv{S IvtNgvkv XpS-§nb taJ-e-I-fnÂ tkh\w \ÂIp-¶p.

kXy-k-Ô-Xbpw ITn-\m-[zm -\-hp-amWv hnP-b-¯n\v ]n¶n-se ¶v D½³ hÀKokv ]d-bp-¶p. ITn-\m-[zm\w sN¿m-\p-Å a\x-Øn-Xn-bpw AÀ¸W t_m[hpw aÕ-c-_p-²nbpw k¼-¯v icn-bmbn ssI Imcyw sN¿m-\pÅ Ign-hp-amWv kwcw-`-IÀ BÀPn-t¡≠- -sX¶v At±lw bphm-¡tfmSv D]-tZ-in-¡p-¶p.

KÄ^v \mSp-I-fnse ap³\nc tIm¬{Sm-IvänwKv I¼-\n-I-fn-sem-¶nsâ kmc-Yn-bm-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mgpw D½³ hÀKoknÂ \n¶v Krlm-Xp-cXzw ]qÀW-ambpw amdn- \nÂ¡p-¶n-Ã. AXpsIm ≠mWv At±lw Xsâ kl-]m-Tn-I-fnÂ an¡-h-sc bpw _nkn-\-kv Øm]-\-¯n-Â H¸w \nÀ¯n-b-Xv. KÄ^v \mSp-I-fnÂ \nc-h [n h³ t{]mP-Iväp-IÄ ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n

b \msbÂ P\-dÂ tIm¬{Sm-IvänwKv I¼-\n¡p ]pd ta \msbÂ knaâ v s{]m UIvävkv ^m Ivä-dn, \msb Â knaâ v ̂ m Ivädn, \msbÂ

KÄ^v \mSp-I-fpsS

Icm-dp-Im-c³

D-½³ hÀKokv

]qÀth-jybpw Hgn-sI-bpÅ cmPy-§-fnÂ hn]-Wnbpw Ata-cn¡,bqtdm¸v, C{km-tbÂ, sImdn-b, ssN\, Xbvhm³, P¸m³ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ GPâp-amcpw I¼-\n-¡p ≠v. CâÂ, Pn.-Fw, Ass¹Uv saäo-cn-bÂ, hnhn[ F®-¡-¼-\n-IÄ XpS§n hnhn[ kÀ¡m-cp-IÄ hsc I¼-\n-bpsS D]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-Wv.

ZoÀL-ho-£Ww Icp-¯mbnkao-]-`m-hn-bnÂ \ne-hnÂ hcm³

t]mIp¶ kmt¦-XnI hnZy GsX¶v ap³Iq«n ImWm³ km[n-¨Xv Øm]-\-¯nsâ hfÀ¨-bnÂ Icp-¯m-bn. am{X-a-Ã Hu«vtkm-gvknwKv hnP-b-I-c-ambn ]co-£n-¨Xpw \nÀ®m-b-I-am-bn. tkh\-§Ä sh_vsskäv A[n-jvTn-X-am-¡n-b-Xp-aqew sNehv hf-sc-b-[nIw Ipd-bv¡m³ km[n-¨p. 2008se BtKm f km¼-¯nI amµy-¯nsâ Ime-¯v {][m\ D]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-bn-cp¶ Ata-cn-¡-bn-tebpw bqtdm-¸n-tebpw Øm]-\-§Ä dnkÀ¨v dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ hm§m-Xm-bn. F¶mÂ Cu ka-b¯v

sImdn-b, ssN\, Xbvhm³, djy XpS-§nb cmPy-§Ä dnt¸mÀ«p-IÄ hm§m³ Xbm-dm-bXv {]Xn-k-Ôn-bnÂ \n¶v Ic-I-b-än.

hntZi Cý-¡m-cpsS Iq«m-bva-IÄ

BtKmf Xe-¯nÂ Xs¶ Cý-¡mcpsS Iq«m-bva-IÄ kwL-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-XnÂ tUm.-tXm-akv G{_-lm-an\p Å anIhv cmPym-ć Xe-¯nÂ Xs¶ AwKo-Icn¡s¸-«n-«p-Å-Xm-Wv. sÛ-td-j³ Hm^v Cý³ Atkm-kn-tb-j³ Hm^v \yqtbmÀ¡v, \mj-WÂ sÛ-td-j³ Hm^v Cý³ Ata-cn-¡³ Atkm-kn-tb-j³kv, t¥m_Â HmÀK-ss\-tk-j³ Hm^v ]o¸nÄ Hm^v Cý³ Hdn-Pn³ XpS-§n-bh At±-l-¯nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ cq]o-I-cn-¨n-«pÅ Iq«m-bva-I-fnÂ Nne-Xm-Wv.

`mcXvhm³jn Kuchv ]pc-kvIm-cw, {]hmkn `mc-Xob k½m³ XpS§n \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§fpw Ct±-l-¯n\v e`n-¨n-«p≠- v. kaql-t¯m-SpÅ Xsâ IS-a-IÄ \nd-th-äm³ Hmtcm-cp-¯À¡pw _m[y-X-bps ≠¶mWv At±lw hniz-kn-¡p-¶-Xv. AXp-sIm-≠p Xs¶ {]hm-kn-I-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸« GXv {]iv\¯nepw At±lw Ct¸mgpw kPo-h-ambn CS-s]-Sp-¶p.

kXy-k-ÔX, BßmÀ°X F¶n-h-bmWv Xsâ hnP-b-¯n\v ]n ¶n-epÅ LS-I-§sf¶mWv tXmakv G{_lmw Dd¨v hniz-kn-¡p-¶Xv.

tUm.- tXm-akv G{_-lmwCs¶m-th-äohv dnkÀ¨v & s{]mUIvävkv, bp.-F-kv.F

aÂk-cn¨v t\Snb hnPbwhÀjw 2006. tUm.tXmakv G{_lmw Ata-cn-¡-bnse IW-Ivän-¡-«nse amÀ¡äv Bâ v C³Ukv{Sn A\m-en-knkv I¼-\n-bmb _nkn-\kv I½yq-Wn-t¡-j³kv I¼-\n-bnÂ sshkv {]kn-Uâm-bn-cp-¶p. Cu ka-b-¯mWv I¼-\nsb Fsse dnkÀ¨v F¶ asämcp I¼\n Gsä-Sp-¯-Xv. Fsse dnkÀ¨v tUm.-tXm-akv G{_-lm-an-t\mSv Bh-iy-s¸-«Xv `mhn-bnÂ ]c-kv]cw aÂk-cn-¡nÃ F¶ Hcp IcmÀ H¸n-Sm-\mWv. 22 hÀj-ambn At±lw _nkn-\kv I½yq-Wn-t¡-j³kv I¼-\n-bnÂ tPmen sN¿p¶p. F¶mÂ C¯-c-samcp \n_-Ô\ apt¶m-«v sh¨-t¸mÄ tXmakv G{_-lm-anse kwcw-`-I³ DWÀ¶p. CtX taJ-e-bnÂ kz´-ambn I¼\n XpS§n Fsse dnkÀ¨nt\mSv aÂk-cn-¡m-\mWv At±lw Xocp-am-\n-¨-Xv. A§-s\-bmWv Cs¶m-th-äohv dnkÀ¨v Bâ v s{]mUIvävkv F¶ amÀ¡äv dnkÀ¨v Øm]-\-¯nsâ ]n d-hn. \ne-hnÂ B{^n-¡bpw tUm.-tXm-akv G{_-lmw

l\o^ ss_¯m³ (h-e-t¯-b-äw) _n.-BÀ.-sj-«n-s¡m¸w


P\n-XI Kth-j-W-¯nÂ

hnP-b-s¡mSn

G{_lmw D½³Po³koIv, bp.-F-kv.F

Wv I¼\n {][m-\-ambpw ssIImcyw sN¿p¶-Xv.

I¼-\n-bpsS XpS¡w apXÂ BßmÀ°-X-tbmsS IqsS \nÂ¡p¶ F«v Poh-\-¡m-cmWv I¼-\n-bpsS hfÀ¨bv¡v apXÂ¡q-«m-bsX¶v G{_lmw ]d-bp-¶p. "Poh-\-¡m-cnÂ Hcm-fmbn tPmen sN¿m-\mWv Rm³ Cã-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. Fsâ Hmôkv Rm³ Xs¶ ¢o³ sN¿p¶p, Fsâ {]hr-¯n-I-fn-eqsS Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v amXr-I-bm-Im-\mWv F\n-¡n-jvSw', G{_lmw amt\-Pvsaâ v ssien hyà-am-¡p-¶p. I¶p-Im-en-I-fnse P\n-XI {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn¡m³ Hcp ]p Xnb ]co-£Ww 2008Â I¼\n \S-¯n-b-t¸mÄ cm{Xnbpw ]IepanÃm-sX FÃm Poh-\-¡mcpw BßmÀ°-ambn tPmen sNbvXXv Cu amt\-Pvsaâ v ssien¡v AwKo-Im-c-am-Wv.

Hcp "tKmÄ' F¦nepw t\SWw F¶pd-¸n-¡p-I. AXn-\p-th≠ n Hcp ¹m³ D≠ m-¡p-I. Poh-\-¡m-cp-ambn NÀ¨ sN¿p-I. Ignhpw AÀ¸-W-at\m-`m-h-hp-apÅ Poh-\-¡m-cmWv hnP-b-¯n-te-¡pÅ hmXn-ep-IÄ Xpd-¡p-¶-Xv, At±lw bph-kw-cw-`-I-tcmSv ]d-bp-¶p.

\n§-fpsS Bi-b-§sf¡pdn¨v aäp-Å-hÀ F´v Nnń¡pw Ft¶mÀ¡-cp-Xv. Ft¸mgpw t]mkn-äo-hmbn Nnń-¡p-¶-h-cp-ambn Iq«p-Iq-«p-I. tXmÂhnsb [oc-X-tbmsS t\cn-Sp-I. Ata-cn-¡sb hnP-bn-bm-¡p-¶Xv Cu at\m-`m--h-am-Wv. AhÀ Hcn-¡epw tXmÂhnsb `b-¡m-dn-Ã. Hcm-fpsS hnPbw Hcp kaq-l-¯nsâ hnP-b-ambn ImWp¶ cmPy-am-Wv Ata-cn-¡. ae-bm-fn-IÄ ]Tn-t¡ ≠ H¶m-Wn-Xv, G{_lmw ]d-bp-¶p.

1998Â bqWnthgvknän Hm^v t\mÀ¯v Itcm-en-\-bnse s{]m^-kÀ Um\n-bÂ t]mw]p- ambn tNÀ¶v Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ "Po³koIv' F¶ A{Kn-IÄ¨-dÂ sPt\m-anIvkv (Po-\p-I-fp-sSbpw Ah-bpsS {]hÀ¯-\-§-sfbpw Ipdn-¨pÅ ]T-\w) I¼\n XpS-§nb G{_lmw D½³ C¶v {]hmkn ae-bmfn hyh-km-bn-I-fnÂ {]ap-J-\m-Wv. Ata-cn-¡-bnse Gähpw henb A{Kn-IÄ¨-dÂ sPt\m-an-Ivkv I¼-\n-bmb Po³ko¡nÂ 40 Poh-\-¡mÀ tPmen sN¿p-¶p.

arK-§Ä, kky-§Ä, Irjn Ch-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸« ]²-Xn-Ifm

111

kmaqly tkh-\w

Pohn-X-Ncy

tkhn amXyp sP&sP bqWn-th-gvkÂ FâÀss{]-k-kv, bp.-F-kv.F

sNmÆc _o¨v dntkmÀ«v, tIm¡-\«v hmen _o¨v dntkmÀ«v F¶n-h-bpsS sNbÀam\pw am-t\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-am-Wv.

sIm¨n-bnse \nÀaÂ C³t^m- ]mÀIv & At{Km C³U-kv{So-knsâ s{]mtam-«-dmbpw tkhn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p.

Cw¥ojnÂ {]m ho-Wy-an-Ãm¯ ae-bm-fn-Isf temI-s¯-hn-sSbpw Bh-

iy-amb Cu `mj ]Tn-¸n-¡p-I F¶ e£y-t¯msS XpS-§p¶ ]pXnb ]²-Xn-bpsS Xnc-¡n-em-Wv tkhn Ct¸mÄ. enÊn tkhn-bmWv `mcy. sP_n amXyp, tUm.-sPkv\n amXyp F¶n-h-À a¡-fpw.

k wcw` -I -s\-¶-Xn -s\m¸w ^vtfmdn-U-bnse kmaq-ln-I-þ -km-w -kvIm-cnI cwK-§-fnepw \nd ª km¶n-[y-amWv tk hn amXyp-. tIc-fo-bcpsS lc-amb s\lvdp t{Sm^n hf-fw-I-fnbpsS ^vtfmdn U ]Xn-¸mb ku¯v ^v tfmdnU s\lvdp t{Sm^n hf-fw-I-fn¡v XpS-¡-an-« tkhn \nc-h[n ae-bmfn kwL-S-\-I-fnse kPoh km¶n-[y-am-Wv. hSs¡ Ata-cn-¡³ ae-bm-fnIfp sS kwL-S-\-bmb s^m ¡m\bpsS tPmbvâ v sk {I-«-dn, ^vtfmdnU tIcfkamPw {]kn-Uâ v, t\mÀ¯v Ata-cn-¡ Im¯-en¡v tIm¬{Kkv ^vtfm-dnU Nm]väÀ Øm]I {]kn-U³dv F¶n-§s\ \nc-h[n Øm\-§-Ä hln-¨n-«p-ff tkhn ^vtfmd-U-bnse ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡v kp]-cn-Nn-X-\mWv.

tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶pw t\Snb Fw.-_n.Fbp ambn Ata-cn-¡-bn-se -¯nb tkhn sP & sP bqWn-th-gvkÂ Fâ Àss{]-k-kv, Cukn tjm¸v ^pUv tÌmÀ, ¢o³ tÌm]v XpS§nb Øm]-\-§-fpsS {]kn-UâmWv. a«v ¹mk-sb ¶ dnbÂ FtÌäv I¼-\n-bpsS amt\-PnwKv ]mÀSvWÀ IqSn-bmb Ct±lw tIc-f-¯nse

G{_lmw D½³

tkhn amXyp IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

ae¸pdw shfn-b-t¦ms« ss{]adn kvIqfnÂ XpS§n {_n«-\nse bqWn-th-gvkn-änIÄ hsc \ofp¶ A\p-`h ]mT-§-fm-Wvv eôÀ apl-½Zv ac-¡-mc-¡m-bnens\ Ham-\nse {]i-kvX-amb an UnÂ CuÌv tImsfPv Hm^v C³^À ta-j³ sSIvt\m-fPn (MECIT) AS-¡-apÅ hnZym-`ymk Øm]-\-§ Ä XpS-§m³ t{]cn-¸n ¨Xv.

Fw.-C.-kn.-sF.-änbp sS Øm]-I\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amb At±lw Ham-\nse Ch-eq-j³ anUnÂ CuÌv FÂ-FÂkn, Ch-eq j³ HmhÀkokv FÂ-FÂkn, _mw¥q-cnse Gjy³ C³Ìnäyq«v Hm ^v sKbvanwKv B³Uv A\n-ta-j³, FUyq G jy ss{]häv enan-äUv F¶o Øm]-\-§-fpsS kmc-Yyhpw hln-¡p¶p KÄ ^nse G-ähpw henb bqWnthgvknän tImsf--Pp-I-fn-sem-¶mb Fw.-C.-kn.-sF-.än.bnÂ 17 cm-Py-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅ 3300 hnZymÀ°n-IÄ ]Tn¡p-¶p. 19 cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅ A[ym-]-I-cmWv ¢mkp-IÄ ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶-Xv. _mw¥q-

cnse Gjy³ C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v sK bvanwKv B³Uv A\n-ta-j³ C¯-c-¯n-epÅ cmPys¯ GI Øm]-\-sa-¶mWv Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sp¶-Xv.

_mw¥qÀ bqWn-th-gvkn-änbnÂ \n¶v tPÀW-en-k¯nÂ _ncpZw t\

Sn-b- ti-j-w {_n«-\n-se ¯nb eôÀ Fw.-_n.-Fbpw t\Sn. Ct¸mÄ _nkn-\-kn-s\m¸w _m Xv (Bath) bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bnÂ \n¶v _nkn-\kv AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j-\nÂ tUmIvä-tdäv t\Sm-\pÅ Kth-j-W-̄ n-em-Wv.

Xsâ Øm]-\-̄ n-te-¡v {]Xn-̀ -bpÅ-hsc Is ≠¯n Ahsc NpaX-e-IÄ GÂ¸n-¡m--\m bn F¶-XmWv t\«amb-sX¶v eôÀ Icp-Xp-¶p.

ASp¯ hÀj-t¯m sS Cý-bnÂ cmPym-́ c \ne-hm-c ¯n-ep-Å kvIq-fp-IÄ \nÀan-¡p--¶-Xn-\pÅ ]²Xn-IÄ Xbm-dm¡n hcp-I-bmWv eô-À apl-½Zv.

aäp-Å-h-sc A-\p-I-cn-¡msX kz ´w {Inbm-ti-jn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-I-bm-Wv ]pXp-kw-cw-̀ -I-À sNt¿-≠sX¶v eôÀ apl-½Zv ]d-bp-¶-p.


Adnhv Bbp-[-am-¡nb

{]h-mkn

eôÀ apl-½Zv Fw.-C.-kn.-sF.-än (MECIT), Ham³

_lvdn-\nse

ae-bm-fn-bpsS \mhv

]pd-h-¦c D®n-Ir-jvW³kv]mIv (SPAK), _lvdn³

GI-tZiw ]¯p hÀjw ap ¼mWv kz´w tdUntbm \ne-b-hp-ambn D®n-Ir-jvW³ cwK-s¯-¯n-b-Xv. BZyw ae-bmfw ]cn-]m -Sn-I-fmWv {]t£-]Ww sNbvXn-cp-¶ -Xv. ]n¶oSv lnµn ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ IqSn

DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-b-tXmsS t{imXm-¡fpsS F®-¯nÂ h³hÀ[-\-hp - ≠ mbn. ]n¶oSv XpS-§nb sUbven ss{S _yq¬ ]{Xhpw Ne- \-§-fp- ≠m-¡n. {Intb-äo-hv, amÀ¡-änw-Kv, AUv an-\n-kvt{S-änhv hn`m-K §-fmbn Xncn-̈ mWv Øm ]-\-¯nsâ {]hÀ¯ -\w. {Intb-änhv hn`m-K ¯n\v ]cn]qÀW kzm X{ýw \ÂIp-Ibpw amÀ¡-änwKv cwK¯v ]p Xnb ssien cq]-s¸-Sp-

¯p-Ibpw AUvan-\n-kvt{S-änhv hn`mKw ]c-¼-cm-KX ssien-bnÂ XpS-cp-Ibpw sNbvX-XmWv _nkn-\-kn s\ hnP-b-¯n-se-¯n-¨-sX ¶v D®n-Ir-jvW³ ]d-bp¶p.

anI¨ {]hÀ¯-\-¯n\v kuZn cmPmhv GÀs¸-Sp -¯nb aoUnb FIvk-e³ kn AhmÀUpw At±-ls¯ tXSn-sb-¯n.

_lvdn\nÂ am[y-a-cw-Ks¯ cmPm-hmbn hmgp-t¼mgpw ae--bm-fn-bmb ]p d-h-¦c D®n-Ir-jvW³ hn\-bm-\zn-X- \m-Wv. Xsâ hnP-b-¯nsâ s{IUn-sä Ãmw ssZh-̄ n\v kaÀ¸n-¡p¶ D®n-Ir-jvW³, anI ̈ Soans\ Is≠ -¯n-bXp am{X-amWv Xsâ kw`m-h-\-sb¶v Icp-Xp-¶p.

_lvdn -\nse BZy s¯ F^v.-Fw. tdmUn tbm \ne-b-amb tdUn tbm thmbvkv 104.2 F^v.Fw, sUbven ss{S_yq¬ Zn\-]{Xw F¶n-h-bpsS amXr-Øm-]-\-amb kv]m I v ( SPAC ) I¼ -\ n -bpsS amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmWv D®n-Ir-jvW³.

FwtImapw AUzÀ-ssS- knwKv B³Uv amÀ ¡-änwKnÂ Fw._n.F _ncp-Z-hp-am-bmWv D®n-Ir-jvW³ hÀj-§Ä¡p -ap¼v KÄ^n-te¡v hnam\w Ib-dn-b-Xv. Gjym-s\äv Snhn, tdUntbm Øm]-\-§-fnÂ s{]m Uyq-k-dm-bmWv Icn-bÀ XpS-§n-b-Xv. _lvdn³, kuZn Atd_y F¶n-hn-S-§fnse kwkvIm-chpw km¼-¯n-I-ti-jnbpw A\m-h-cWw sN¿p¶ 1500 F¸n-tkm-Up-IÄ \o≠ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn-eqsS {it²-b-\m-bn.

eôÀ apl-½Zv]pd-h-¶c DÆn-Ir-jvW≥

tPm_n tPmÀPv XS-¯n-en\v {]mbw 35 BbtX DÅq þ CXn-\n-S -bn-emWv At±lw bp.-sI.-bnepw Cý-bn-ep-ambn ]SÀ¶p InS-¡p¶ XS-¯nÂ {Kq¸v F¶ hyh-kmb km{amPyw sI«n-¸-Sp-¯-Xv. AsXmcp \ntbm-K-amsW¶v At±lw Icp-Xp-¶p. AsÃ-¦nÂ, tIm«-bs¯ {]apJ ¹mâÀam-cmb XS-¯nÂ IpSpw-_-¯nÂ \n¶v ]mc-¼-cy-ambn In«nb kwcw-`-IXztijn-bpsS êw.

tIm«-b¯v _ncp-Z-]-T\w ]qÀ¯n -bm-¡nb tPm_n tPmÀPv D]-cn-]-T-\- ¯n-\m-bmWv bp.-sI-bn-te-¡v Xn-cn¨- Xv. AhnsS Fw.-_n.F ]T\w ]qÀ¯n -bm-¡nb At±lw 1995Â Zmkn³ knän SqÀkv B³Uv {SmhÂkv F¶ Øm]-\-¯n\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¨-p.

AXv hnP-b-am-b-tXmsS asämcp kwcw-`-sa¶ \ne-bnÂ dosäbvÂ _nkn-\-kn-te¡v Xncn-ªp. AsXmcp hgn-¯n-cn-hm-bn-cp-¶p.

¹mâÀamcnÂ \ns¶mcp

bph hyh-kmbn

tPm_n- tPmÀPv XS-¯nÂXS-¯nÂ {Kq¸v, bp.sI & Cý

tPm_n tPmÀPnsâ amt\-Pv-saâ v anI-hnÂ {Kq¸v hfÀ¶p. bp.-sI-bnÂ At±-l-¯n\v C¶v 36 dosäbvÂ tjm¸p-I-fp- ≠v.

kn\nam \nÀam-Ww, ¹mtâ-j³, {SmhÂ, dosäbvÂ, tlmkv]n-äm-enän, saUn-¡Â, sF.-än, ^n\m³jyÂ kÀhokv XpS-§nb taJ-e-I-fnÂ bp.sIbnepw Cý-bn-ep-ambn {]hÀ ¯\\nc-X-amWv XS-¯nÂ {Kq¸v. sshäv lukv t\-gvknwKv tlmw F¶ t]cnÂ {Kq¸n\v IognÂ 12 t\gvknwKv tlmap-IÄ bp.-sI-bn-ep≠- v. bp.-Fkv.F, Hmkvt{S-en-b, bp.sI F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-embn H³]Xv sdsÌm-d-âp-IÄ {Kq ¸n\v IognÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. DS³ Xs¶ hnb-¶-bnÂ tlm«Â XpS-§m- \pÅ ]²-Xn-bn-em-Wv.

2010Â XpS-§nb XS-¯nÂ C³t^m-sSIv sF.än cwK¯v kPo-h-am-Wv. bp.-sI-bnÂ aWn {Sm³kv^À cwK¯pw {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ XS-¯n-Â {Kq¸v ASp-¯nsS sIm¨n-bnepw [\-Im-cy-tk-h-\§Ä- \ÂIn-¯p-S-§n-bn«p≠v.

sIm¨n-bnse tPmbÂ kn\n-em_v BWv {Kq¸n\v Iogn-epÅ asämcp {]apJ Øm]-\w. kn\nam t]mÌv s{]m U-£³ tPmen-IÄ sN¿p¶ Øm]-\-¯nsâ _m\-dnÂ kn\n-am-\nÀam--W hpw Bcw-`n-¨n-«p-≠v. _mt¦m¡v k½À F¶ ]pXnb Nn{Xw dneoknw-Kn\v Xbm-sd-Sp-¡p-I-bm-Wv. ASp-¯Xv Hcp a½q«n Nn{Xam-Wv.

sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-W-¯nsâ

km[y-X-IÄ {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ {Kq¸v e ≠³ sat{Sms]mfn-ä³ bqWn-th-gvknän-bp-sS Imw]kv sIm ¨n-bnÂ Im¡-\mSv XpS-§m-\pÅ ]²-Xn-bn-em-Wv. ]e Imc-W-§-fmÂ e -≠\nÂ ]T-\-¯n\v t]mIm³ Ign-bm-¯-h-À¡v anI¨ Ah-k-c-am-bn-cn ¡pw CsX¶v tPm_n ]dbp¶p.

60-I-fnÂ Xs¶ tIc-f-¯nÂ s_³ kv ImÀ F¯n¨ tIm«bw Iªn-¡p-gn-bnse XS-¯nÂ IpSpw-_¯nse AwK-amb tPm_n tPmÀPv anI-s¨mcp ¹mâ-dmbpw Ignhv sXfn-bn-¨n-«p- ≠v.

tIcf-¯n\v Sqdnkw taJ-e-bnÂ A\´ km[y-X-I-fmWv DÅ-sX¶v At±lw ]d-bp--¶p. km[y-X-IÄ {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m-\m-h-Ww. AtX-k-abw kwcw-`-IÀ¡v ChnsS Gsd IS- ¼-IÄ t\cn-tS≠ n hcp-¶-Xmbn At±-lw ]d-ªp. hntZi cmPy-§-fnÂ \n baw P\-§sf klm-bn-¡m\m-sW -¦nÂ ChnsS ]e \nb-a-§fpw P\-§sf Ipg-¡m-\m-Wv. ]pXnb Xe-apd hcp¶tXm-sS CXn\v ]cn -lm-c-am-hp-sa¶ {]Xym-i-bn-emWv At±-lw.

Ign-hp-Å-hsc bYm-Øm-\¯v \n b-an-¡m-\m-b-XmWv {Kq¸nsâ hfÀ¨ bv¡v KXn-thKw Iq«n-b-sX¶v tPm_n tPmÀPv ]d-bp¶p. ssZh-s¯bpw {]Ir-Xn-sbbpw hn[n-sbbpw _lp-am-\n ¨v {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v hnPbw kp\nÝn-X-am-bn-cn-¡p-sa¶pw XnIª Cuiz-c-hn-izm-kn-bmb At±lw Icp-Xp-¶p. tPm_n- tPmÀPv XS-¯nÂ

IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w


tlmkv]näm-enän C³U-kv{Sn-bnepw Poh-Im-cp-Wy-{]-hÀ¯-\-§-fnepw Akm-[m-c-W-amb {]hÀ¯-\-ssi-en-sIm≠pw hyàn-{]-`mhw sIm≠pw bp.F.Cbnse Gähpw A[nIw kzm[o-\-apÅ ae-bm-fn-I-fnÂ ap³\n-c-bnem-Wv sI apc-fo-[-c³. sImÃw PnÃ-bnse A©-en-\-Sp-¯p-ff Gcq-cnÂ P\n¨ apc-fo-[-cs\ e£y-t_m-[hpw ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw [mÀanI Nn´-bn-e-[n-jvTn-X-amb IÀa-hp-amWv Hu¶-Xy-¯n-se-¯n-¨-Xv. ktX¬ {^mss©kv I¼-\n F¶ _nkn-\kv {Kq¸n-eqsS hn`n-¶-amb coXn-bnÂ Cý³ ]c-¼cmKX hn`-h-§fpw ^mÌv ^pUpw KÄ^v \mSp-I-fnÂ {]n b-¦-c-am¡n bp.-F.-C-bn-emsI _nkn-\kv hym]n-¸n-¡m³ At±-l-¯n\p Ign-ªp.

1976-emWv apc-fo-[-c³ bp.F.-Cbn Â F¯p-¶-Xv. `£-W-km-[-\-§Ä Cd-¡p-aXn sN¿p-Ibpw hnX-cWw sN¿p-Ibpw sN¿p¶ Zp_m-bnse sI.Fw {_tZgvkv I¼-\n-bnÂ F¡u≠vkv ¢mÀ¡m-bn tPmen-bnÂ {]th-in¨ At±l¯n\v Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ {_m©v F¡u-≠âmbn Øm\-¡-bäw e`n-¨p. F¡u-≠vknÂ AÃ skbvÂknemWv X\n¡p tim`n-¡m³ Ign-bpI F¶p Xncn-¨-dnª At±-l-¯nsâ A`yÀY\ am\n

hyh-kmbw Hcp

tkh\w t]mse

X-hpw, hnf-¡p-Sn-bnse kvt\l-Xocw, sImÃs¯ Fkv.-F³.hn kan-Xn, sIm¨n-bnse sIbÀ B³Uv sjbÀ, XpS§n \nc-h[n kwL-S-\-I-fpsS c£m-[n-Imcn IqSn-bmWv At±-lw. aI-fpsS hnhml Znhkw AtX thZn-bnÂ sh¨v 16 \nÀ[\ bph-Xn-I-fpsS hnhmlw \S¯n amXrI Im«p-Ibpw sNbvXp. At±-l-¯nsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nepÅ hnZy Nmcn-ä-_nÄ {SÌn\p IognÂ Xriq-cnÂ cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-¯n-epÅ F³Pn-\o-b-dnwKv tImsfPv {]hÀ¯n-¨p-h-cp-¶p. amt\Pvsaâ v Izm«-bnÂ t]mepw kÀ¡mÀ \nÝ-bn¡p¶ ôkmWv Ip«n-I-fnÂ \n¶pw CuSm-¡p-¶-Xv. km¼-¯n-I-am bpw kmaq-ly-ambpw ]nt¶m¡w \nÂ ¡p¶ kaÀ°-cmb 20 iX-am\w Ip «n-IÄ¡v kvtImfÀjn¸v \ÂIp-¶p.

tlm«-ep-IÄ, dntkmÀ«p-IÄ, {KmaoW taJ-e-bnÂ Bip-]-{Xn-IÄ F¶n-hbpw Cý-sbm-«msI Izn¡v kÀhokv sdsÌm-dâ v irwJ-ebpw XpS-§m\pw At±lw ]²-Xn-bn- Sp-¶p.

sI. apc-fo-[-c³ktX¬ {^mss©kv I¼\n, bp.-F.C

113

¨v I¼\n apc-fo-[-cs\ skbvÂkn-te¡v amän. Npcp-§nb Ime-b-f-hn-\p-Å-nÂ hn]-W-\-¯nepÅ anIhv ]cn-K-Wn¨v I¼\n At±-l¯n\v s{]m tam-j-t\msS A_p-Zm-_n- imJ-bpsS Npa-Xe \ÂIn. At±-l-¯nsâ ITn-\m-[zm-\-¯nsâ ê-ambn A_p-Zm_n imJ h³ t\«-§Ä ssIh-cn-¨p.

]¯p-hÀjs¯ A\p-`-h-k-¼¯nÂ kz´w kwcw`w XpS-§p¶-Xn\mbn 1986Â At±lw cmPn kaÀ¸n-¨p-sh-¦nepw, apc-fo-[-csâ IÀa-Ip-i-e-Xbpw {]Xn-_-²-Xbpw a\-kn-em-¡nb I¼-\n A[n-Ir-XÀ 20 iX-am\w Hml-cn- hmKvZm\w \ÂIn At±-ls¯ amt\-PnwKv ]mÀSvW-dm-¡m³ Xbm-dm-bn. IqSmsX aäp taJ-e-I-fnÂ kwcw`w XpS-§m-\p Å A\p-a-Xn-bpw \ÂIn. kz´-ambn Hcp kwcw`w Bcw-`n-¡W-sa¶ ZrV-\n-Ý-b-¯n-sâbpw CÑm-i-àn-bp-sSbpw ê-ambncp¶p BZy kwcw-`-amb tIm^n tjm¸v. 1990 Â {_n«ojv ^mÌv ^pUv sNbv-\nsâ {^mss©-kn-bmb ktX¬ ss{Ûv Nn¡³ sdsÌm-dân\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¨-tXmsS _nkn-\kv hfÀ¶p. Ct¸mÄ bp.-F.-C-bpsS hnhn[ `mK-§-fn-embn 26 Fkv.F^v.kn Hu«vse-äp-IÄ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶p. AXn\p ]n¶mse cmP-Io-bm-´-co-£-¯n-epÅ, sshhn-[y-amÀ¶

Cý³ hn`-h-§Ä hnf-¼p¶ Cý ]m ekv F¶ sdsÌm-dâ v Bcw-`n¨p. ]t¯mfw imJ-I-fpÅ Cý ]me-kn-sâ km¶n[yw temI-¯nse Gähpw DbÀ¶ sI«n-S-amb _pÀPv Jeo-^-bnepap≠v. Zp_mbv tI{µ-ambn 2004Â Bcw-`n¨ t^mÀ ÌmÀ ]Z-hn-bpÅ Ah\yp tlm«epw, ktX¬ ^pUv B³Uv tIä-dnwKv kÀhokpw thdn-«p- \nÂ¡p-¶Xpw P\-{i-²-bm-IÀjn-¨-Xp-amb kwcw-`-§-fmWv.

`mKy-lo-\-cmb kl-Po-hn-Isf klm-bn-t¡-≠Xv Xsâ IS-a-bm-sW¶p hniz-kn-¡p¶ apc-fo-[-c³ hcp-am-\-¯nÂ \n¶pw Hcp ]¦v AXn-\mbn amän-sh¡p-¶p. CXn-\mbn apc-fnbm ût≠-j³ F¶ Nmcn-ä-_nÄ {SÌv cq]o-I-cn-¨n-«p-≠v. \qdn-e-[nIw InS-¡-I-fpÅ, B[p-\nI kÖo-I-c-W-§-tfmSp IqSnb A©Â tlmkv]n-äÂ t^mÀ aZÀ B³Uv ssNÂUv F¶ Bip-]{Xn,P·-\m-Sn\p th≠n sN¿p¶ \nch[n kmaq-ly-t£-a-]-²-Xn-IfnÂ H¶mWv. ]¯-\m-]p-cs¯ KmÔn-`-h³, sIm«m-c-¡-c-bnse B{i-bbpw kt¦-

hnPb-¯n\v Ipdp¡ph-gn-I-fn-sÃ¶pw ITn-\m-²zm-\-¯nepsS am{Xta hnPbw hcn-¡m-\m-Ip-sh¶pw sPbnwkv amXyp ]d-bp-¶Xv Xsâ A\p-`-h-§-fnÂ \n¶m-Wv. s{]m^-j-WÂ PohnXw c≠ v ]Xn-äm≠ v ]n¶n-«n«pw D]-t`m-àm-hn\v 24x7 tkh\w \ÂI-W-sa¶ Imcy-¯nÂ _²-{i-

24 X 7 kwcw`-I³

sPbnwkv amXypslmÀhXv amIv CâÀ\m-j-WÂ I¬kÄ«nw-Kv, Zp_mbv

sI. apc-fo-[-c³ (he¯p \n¶v c ≠m-a-Xv) IpSpw-_-t¯m-sSm¸w

²-\mWv Zp_m-bn-bnse slmÀhXv amIv CâÀ\m-j-Wensâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmb sPbnwkv. NmÀt«Uv F¡u≠- ³kn cwK-t¯¡v At±lw IS-¶p-h-cp-¶Xv 20 hÀjw ap¼mWv. C¶v Ct±-l-¯nsâ t\Xr-Xz--¯n-epÅ Øm]\w anI¨ tkh-\-¯nsâ ]n³_-e-¯nÂ FXn-cm-fn-IfnÂ \n¶v Gsd apt¶-dn-¡-gn-ªp.

shÃp-hn-fn-I-fnÂ Ah-k-c-§Ä Is -≠¯p-¶Xv _nkn-\-kn-Â hnP-bn-¡m³ {][m-\-am-sW¶v sPbnwkv ]d-bp-¶p. BtKm-f-km¼-¯nIam-µyw bp.-F.-C sb apgp-h³ ]nSn-¨p-e-¨-t¸mÄ bp.-F.-Cbv¡v ]pd-¯p Å cmPy-§fnÂ anI¨ s\ävhÀ¡nw-Kv \S¯n _nkn- \-kv t\Sn-bmWv ChÀ {]Xn-k-Ônsb adn-I-S-¶Xv.

FÃmw kzbw sN¿m-\n-cp-¶mÂ \mw Hcn-S¯pw F¯n-sÃ¶v D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯§Ä ]¦n«v \ÂIp¶ amt\-Pvsaâ v ssien ]n´p-S-cp¶ sPbnwkv amXyp ]d-bp-¶p.

kz]v\-§Ä bmYmÀ°y-am¡n Xs¶ ChnsS hsc F¯n¨ bp.-F.C F¶ cmPy-¯n\v Xsâ t\«-¯nsâ Hcp hnlnXw Xncn-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡-W-sa-¶v AXn-bmbn B{K-ln-¡p-t¼mgpw Cu kwcw-`-I³ ]nd¶ a®ns\ ad-¡p-¶n-Ã. tIc-f-¯nÂ hyXy-kvX-amb taJ-e-I-fnÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m³ Dt±-in¡p-¶p≠- v. Adn-hnsâ taJ-e-IÄ hym]n-¸n-¡p-¶-XnÂ XÂ¸-c-\mb sPbnwkv Ct¸mÄ ]n.-F-¨v.Un sNbvXpsIm≠ n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv.

sPbnwkv amXyp


cmPmdmw

temI¯nÂ Gähpw IqSp-XÂ B\-Ifpw cXv\--§fpapÅ B{^n-¡³ cmPy-amb t_mSvkzm-\-bnÂ cmPmdmw F¶ ae-bm-fn-bpw At±-l-¯nsâ t_mt¯m tIm sfPpw Ct¶sd {]i-kvX-am-Wv. t_mSvkzm-\-bnse Gähpw henb C³^Àta-j³ sSIvt\m-fPn s{Sbv \nwKv C³Ìn-äyq-«mb t_mt¯m tImsf-Pnsâ sNbÀam\mb cmPm-dmw, NmÀt«Uv F¡u≠âmbmWv HutZym-KnI PohnXw Bcw-`n-¨-Xv.

ktlm-Z-c³ A\-´-cm-asâ D]-tZi{]Imcw 1980sâ

XpS-¡-¯nÂ Xriq- cnÂ \n¶pw t_mSvkzm-\-bnÂ F¯nb Ct±lw H¼Xv ss¢âpIfp-ambn AhnsS

cXv\-§-fpsS \m«nÂ

hnP-b-c-Y-¯n-te-dnb ae-bmfn

cmPmdmwsNbÀam³, t_mt¯m tImsf-Pv, t_mSvkzm\

{]mIväokv XpS-§n. ]n¶oSv jn¡m-tKm-bnse CâÀ\m-j-WÂ I¼-\n-bmb {Km³Uv tXm ¬«sâ t_mSvkzm-\-bnse {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä Gsä-Sp-¯p.

C¶v t_mSvkzm-\-bnse aq¶m-as¯ henb F¡u- ≠nwKv Øm]-\-sa-¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ {Km³Uv tXm-¬«sâ amt\-PnwKv ]mÀSvW-dpw, {]kn-Uâp-amWv cmPm-dmw. temI-s¯-¯s¶ Bdm-aXv henb F¡u- ≠nwKv Øm]-\-amb {Km³Uv tXm ¬«\n Â 79 -t_m-Svkzm-\--¡m-c-S¡w 128 Poh-\--¡m-cp ≠v. 1997Â F³.-sF.-sF.-änbpsS {^mss©kn t_mSvkzm-\-bnÂ XpS§n. ]n¶oSv aq¶v {_m©p-I-fp-ambn cmPys¯ BZy-s¯ Kh¬saâ v AwKoIrX ss{]häv tImsf-Pmbn amdn. 4000 hnZymÀ°n-I-fpw 233 Poh-\-¡m-cp-ambn t_mt¯m tImsfPv t_mSvkzm-\-bnse hnZym-`ymk taJ-ebv¡v anI¨ kw`m-h-\-

IÄ \ÂIp-¶p. 2000-t¯mfw Iw]yq-«-dp-I-fp-w, Kt_m-tdm-Wnse AÄ{Sm tamtU¬ Imw]kpambn t_mt¯m tImsfPv cmPys¯ Gähpw henb sF.än s\ävhÀ¡mbn amdn¡gnªp. Cu hÀjw kzmkneân-epw, 2012Â \ao-_n-b-bn-epw t_mt¯m tImsfPv Øm]n-¡m-\pÅ ]²-Xn-bn-emWv cmPm-dmw. anI¨ \nc-h[n tImgvkp-IÄs¡m¸w bp.sI Hm¸¬ bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bpsS hnhn[ {KmPp-thäv, t]mÌv {KmPp-thäv tImgvkp-IÄ hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡mbn e`y-am-¡m-\pÅ ]²XnIfpw \S-¸n-em¡n Ign-ªp.

]pXp-kw-cw-`-I-tcmSv

""shÃp-hn-fn-IÄ Gsä-Sp-¡m\pÅ ss[cyw, Gsä-Sp-¡p¶ Imcy-t¯m-SpÅ "]mj³', icnbmb Adn-hv, CsXÃmw _nkn-\kv hnP-bn-¡m³ Bh-iy-am-Wv. _nkn-\-knÂ \n¶pÅ hcp-am\w \n§-fp-tS-X--Ã. em`-amWv \n§-fp-tS-Xv. hcp-am\w ho≠pw _nkn-\kv hfÀ¯p-¶-Xn-\mbn \nt£ -]n-¡p-I,'' cmPmdmw ]pXp-kw-cw-`-I-tcmSv ]d-bp-¶p.

\sÃmcp tKmÄ^v Ifn-¡m-c³ IqSn-bmb cmPm-dm-ansâ Ip-Spw-_hpw _nkn-\-knÂ At±-l-¯n-s\m-¸-ap≠- v. t_mt¯m tImsf-Pnsâ Hm¸-td-j³ C³ NmÀPv aq¯ aI³ B\µpw sUh-e-]vsaâ v C³ NmÀPv c ≠m as¯ aI³ BZn-Xy-bp-am-Wv. `mcy joe-bmWv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ.

DbÀ¨-bnepw

\mSns\ ad-¡msX]hng Zzo]nse

am[ya hyh-kmbn

kp\nÂ IpamÀA-knÌv, bp.-F-kv.F

tkma³ t__namt\-PnwKv FUn-äÀ, sUbven {Sn_yq¬, _lvdn³

_n.F _ncpZw t\Snb tijw 1987 emWv bp.-F-kv.-F-bnÂ F¯p-¶-Xv. UnPn-äÂ FIyp-]vsaâ vtImÀ¸-td- j-\nÂ (DEC) tkm^vävshbÀ F³Pn-\o-b-dm-bmWv Icn-b-dnsâ XpS-¡w. {]apJ I¼-\n-I-fnÂ D¶X ]Zhn hln¨v t\Snb A\p-`-h-k-¼-¯p-am -bmWv kz´w I¼\n Bcw-`n-¨-Xv.

\ne-hn-epÅ D]-t`m-àm-¡sf \ne-\nÀ¯pI F¶-XmWv _nkn-\-knÂ {i²n-t¡≠ {][m\ Imcy-sa¶v kp\nÂIp-amÀ ]dbp-¶p.

sF.än taJ-e-bnÂ BtKmf km¶n-[y-ambn amdn-s¡m≠- n-cn-¡p-t¼mgpw \m«nÂ kz´-am-sbmcp kwcw`w XpS-§-W-sa¶ AS-§m¯ taml-ap ≠m-bn-cp¶p kp\nÂIp-am-dn\v. AXpsIm ≠mWv Ata-cn-¡-bnse \nc-h[n Øm]-\-§Ä s¡m-¸w, henb {]Xn-k--Ôn-IÄ XcWw sNbvXpw C´y-bnse sIm¨n, Xncp-¨n-d-¸n-Ån, sImÂ ¡-¯, sslZ-cm-_mZv XpS-§n-bn-S-§-fnepw sF.än Øm]-\-§Ä XpS-§m³ Ct±-l-¯n\v Ign- ª-Xv.

hmjnw-KvS¬ Un.kn BØm-\-ambn AUzm³kvUv tkm^vävshbÀ knÌw-kv (AS-SYST) F¶ sF.än Øm]\w kp\nÂIp-amÀ Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv 1993emWv. Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ shÀPo-\n-b, Imen- t^mÀWn-b, \yqtPgvkn F¶n-hn-S-§-fnepw I¼-\n¡v imJI-fp≠- v.

hnhn[ kÀ¡m-cp-IÄ¡p ]pdta Aªq-dn-tesd kzImcyI¼-\n-Ifpw Akn-Ìnsâ tkh\w D]-tbmKs¸-Sp-¯p-¶p.

kvIqÄ hnZym-`ymkw UÂln-bnepw apwss_-bnepw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb kp\nÂIp-amÀ amÀ¡-änw-KnÂ Fw.

KÄ^nse apXnÀ¶ am[y-a-{]-hÀ¯-I-\mb tkma³ t__n Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ hyh-kmbn IqSn-bm-Wv. aebmf at\m-c-a-bnÂ A©v hÀjw k_v FUn-ä-dmbn {]hÀ¯n¨tijw, 1978-emWv tkma³ ]hn-g- Zzo-s]-¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶ _lvdn\nÂ F¯p-¶-Xv. _lvdn-\nse BZy Cw¥ojv ]{X-amb KÄ^v sUbven \yqknÂ k_v FUn-ä-dmbn F¯nb tkma³ ]n¶oSv

kp\nÂ IpamÀ

Atkm-kn-tbäv FUn-äÀ Øm\w hsc-sb-¯n. thÄUv ae-bmfn Iu¬ kn-ensâ t¥m_Â sNbÀam\p-am-Wv Ct±-lw.

KÄ^v sUbven \yqknse ZoÀL-\m-fs¯ tkh-\-¯n\p tijw tkma³ {]apJ ae-bmfn hyh-kmbn tUm.chn ]nÅ, _lvdn-\nse asämcp am[ya hyh-kmbn D®n-Ir-jvW³ F¶n-h-tcm-sSm¸w tNÀ¶v 2010Â sUbven {Sn_yq¬ ]{Xw XpS-§n. ""bphm-¡sf ]{Xw hmbn-¸n-¡pIbmbn-cp¶p e£yw. CXn-eq-sS-bmWv Rm³ kwcw-`-I-\mbn amdn-b-Xv,'' At±lw ]d-bp-¶p. CXn-\n-S-bnÂ hnZym-`ymkw, BtcmKyw F¶o taJ-e-I-fnepw tkma³ km¶n-[y-a-dn-bn¨p. _lvdn-\n se Zn \yq C´y³ kvIqfnsâ Ub-d-IväÀam-cnÂ Hcm-fmb tkma³ tIc-f-¯nse {]ikvX tlmkv]n-äÂ {Kq¸mb Inwkv (tI-cf C³Ìn- äyq«v Hm^v saUn-¡Â kb³kkv), _lvdn-\nÂ XpS-§nb tdmbÂ _lvdn³ kq¸À kvs]jm-enän tlmkv]n-ä-Â F¶n-h-bpsS Ub-d-IvädmWv. 2009Â cmjv{S]Xn {]Xn`m ]m«o-enÂ \n¶pw {]hmkn `mc-Xob k½m³ t\Snbn«p ≠v.

`mcy tjÀfn. a¡Ä \nj, kpj.

tkma³ t__n


Poh-\-¡m-cpsS {]nb-s¸«

tae-[n-Imcn_nkn\-kn-s\m¸w Xs¶

{]IrXn kvt\lhpw

cmPohv am[-h³amKva Unssk³ Hmt«m-ta-j³, bp.-Fkv.F

kn.-]-n.cma-N-{µ³jmen-amÀ {Kq¸v, Zp_mbv

sNbvX ]pXn-sbmcp ]²-XnbneqsS 14 apXÂ 30 hbkv hscbpf-f-hsc sXc -sª-Sp-¯v, AhÀ¡v s{Sbv\nwKv \Â Ip-Ibpw ]n¶oSv Xsâ hnhn[ I¼-\n-I -fnÂ tPmen \ÂIp-Ibpw sNbvX a\p-jy-kvt\-ln-bmb hyh-km-bn-bm Wv kn.]n. cma-N-{µ³.

BXpc tkh-\-¯nepw kPohw

sXcp-hnÂ Ign-bp¶ `n£-¡mÀ¡v kz´w ImenÂ \nÂ¡m-\pÅ tijn D ≠m-¡p-¶-Xn-\m-bpÅ ]cn-io-e\ ]²-Xn-IÄ kwL-Sn-¸n-¡Â, kaq-l -hn-hm-lw, Zcn-{ZÀ¡v Znh-khpw `£Ww \ÂIpI XpS§n \nc-h[n {]hÀ¯-\-§-fn-eqsS At±lw kmaq-ly {]Xn-_-²X \nd-th-äp¶p. Xncn¨p \m«n-te¡v hcp¶ {]hm-kn-Isf klm -bn-¡m-\mbn 1989Â Øm]n¨ t\m¬-þ-d-kn-Uâ v C³U-kv{Sn-bÂ B³Uv B³kn-edn enan-ä-Unsâ (F³.-BÀ.-sF.-F.-F³) amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dmbpw cma-N-{µ³ {]hÀ¯n-¨n-«p≠ v. ]cn-io-e\w t\Snb hmkvXp-hn-Z-Kv[³ IqSn-bmWv At±lw.

""FSp-¡p¶ Xocp-am-\-§Ä Dd-¨-Xm-bn-cn-¡-Wsa¶pw B Xocp-am-\-§Ä \S-¸n-em-¡m-\pÅ at\m-ss[-cyw Ft¸mgpw {]I-Sn-¸n-¡-W-sa¶pw At±lw bph-X-e-ap-d-tbmSv D]-tZ-in-¡p-¶p.

""\n§fpsS DÂ -̧¶-§Ä D]t`m- àm-¡-fpsS {]iv\w ]cn-l-cn-¡p-¶p t≠ m? Ds ≠-¦nÂ \n§Ä¡v _n kn-\-kn-s\-¡p-dn v̈ Dd¨ t_m[w D≠ ,v'']d-bp-¶Xv CeIvt{SmWnIv Un-ssk³ Hmt«m-ta-j³ tkm v̂ävsh-bÀ (C.-Un.-F) DÂ¸m-Zn-̧ n-¡p¶ Ata -cn-¡-bnse amKva Unssk³ Hmt«m-ta- j³ I¼-\n-bpsS kn.-C.H cmPohv am[-h³. temI-̄ nse skan I≠ -IväÀ DÂ¸m-Z-\-cw-Ks¯ h¼³ I¼ -\n-I-fnÂ `qcn-̀ mKw t]cpw amKva Unssk³ Hmt«m-ta-jsâ DÂ -̧¶-amWv Câ-t{K-äUv kÀIyq«pIÄ (sF.kn Nn-̧ pIÄ) \nÀan-¡m³ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. 730 Poh-\-¡mÀ tPm en sN¿p¶ I¼-\n-bpsS BkvXn 147 Zi-e£w tUmfÀ BWv.

Xsâ "hnj³', "]mj³' F¶n h-bmWv I¼-\n-bpsS DbÀ¨ bv¡v hgn- sh -̈sX¶v hniz-kn -¡p¶ cmPohv Xsâ Poh-\-¡m -cnepw t]mkn-äo-hmb kzm[o\w sNep-̄ m³ {ian-¡p-¶p. ""sSIv t\m-f-Pn-bpsS al-Xz-a-Ã, D]-t`m-àm-hn\v F v́ \ÂIWw F¶ Xncn -̈ -dn-hmWv hnP-b-̄ n-te-¡pÅ hgn,'' cmPohv ]d-bp-¶p.

Hmtcm Poh-\-¡m-c-\p-ambn kwh-Zn-̈ v, k½-Xn-¡m³ Ign-bm¯ Imcy-§Ä, k½-Xn-¡m³ Ign-bnÃ F¶v hn\o-X-ambn k½-Xn-¨ p - s I m≠ v cmPohv am[ -h³ Xsâ Poh-\-¡m cpsS {]nb s¸« tae [n-Im-cn-bm bn amdp-¶p.

C ´ y - b n epw amKvabv¡v Hmô-kp-I-fp- ≠ v. Cý-bnÂ apXÂ ap-S-¡p-¶Xv XpS cm\pw ]pXnb ]²-XnIÄ \S- ¸n -em -¡m -\p -apÅ {ia-̄ n-

Zp_mbnse BZy _tbm-sSIvt\m-fPn skâÀ Øm]n-¨ jmen-amÀ {Kq¸nsâ kmc-Yn-bmWv sslZm-cm-_m-ZnÂ P\n¨ kn.-]n. cma-N-{µs\¶ ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I³. 160 Poh-\-¡m-cpÅ jmen-amÀ {Kq¸n\v IognÂ Zp_m-bnÂ F«v I¼-\n-I-fmWv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶Xv. F¶pw Dd¨ Xocp-am-\-§Ä¡v Pohn-X-¯nÂ H¶mw kvYm\w \ÂInb- XmWv Xs¶ Zp_m-bnse ae-bmfn hyh-km-bn-I-fnÂ {]ap-J-kvYm\s¯¯n-¨-sX¶v At±lw hniz-kn-¡p-¶p.

_tbmkb³kn-eqsS {]IrXnsb ]cn-t]m-jn-¸n-¡pIbmWv jmen-amÀ {Kq¸n-eqsS Xm³ e£y-an-Sp-¶-sX¶v cma-N-{µ³ ]d-bp-¶p. _tbm-sS-Ivt\m- f-Pn-tbm-sSm¸w A{Kn-IÄ¨À, tlmÀ«n-IÄ¨À, slÀ _Â, bp\m-\n, Bbp ÀthZw F¶o taJ-e-I-fnepw jmen-amÀ {Kq¸v ap{Z ]Xn-¸n¨p-I-gn-ªp.

a\p-jysâ BtcmKyw sa¨s-¸-Sp-¯m-\mbn "_tbm an\-dÂ hm«À' "_tbm slÀ_Â hm«À' F¶o \qX\ I ≠p-]n-Sn-¯-§fpw jmen-amÀ {Kq¸v\S-¯n-bn-«p ≠v. aª-¸n-¯w, Nn¡³t]m-Ivkv F¶o tcmK-§Ä¡v kuP-\y-ambn Huj[ hnX-c-Whpw I¼\n sNbvXp-h-cp-¶p.

cmPo-hvKmÔn {][m-\-a-{ń-bm-bn-cns¡ \S-¸n-em-¡nb dqdÂ Fwt¹m-bv saâ v t{]m{Km-anepw At±-lw apJy ]¦v hln¨p. kzbw cq]-IÂ¸\

emWv cmPo-hv.cmPo-hnsâ A`n-{]m-b-̄ nÂ Ata-

cn-¡-bnÂ \n¶v ae-bm-fn-IÄ ]Tn-t¡ Nne ]mT-§-fp≠- v. ""Ah-k-c-§Ä ImWp-t¼mÄ AXv D]-tbm-Kn-¡m \pw Ah-k-c-§Ä Bh-iy-ap-f-f-t¸mÄ AXp≠- m-¡m-\pw- I-gn-bWw''

c≠ v Ip«n-I-fpsS ]nXm-hmb cmPohv am[-h³ Xsâ hyàn-Po-hn-X-¯nepw hyà-amb ¹m\p-IÄ \S-̧ n-em-¡p¶ Hcm-fm-Wv. IrXy-amb hymbm-aw, tdmkm-s¨Sn-IÄ hfÀ¯Â, CsXms¡ Xs¶ \mÂ -̧Xp-I-fnepw ap -̧Xp-Imc-\m-¡p¶p F¶v hniz-kn-¡p¶ cmPohv ]pXnb kwcw-̀ -I-tcmSv

]d-bp-¶p, ""sSIvt\m-f-Pn-bnÂ {àn-¡-cpXv D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS

kwXr-]vXn-bnÂ hniz-kn-¡pI.''

cmPohv am[-h³

115

Db-c-§Ä e£y-an-«v... _nkn-\-knÂ hnPbw I≠

s{]m^-j-WÂ

{io[À tat\m³ hnän-tbmkv ^ ≠v kÀho-kkv, bp.-F-kv.F

_n.-F.al-½qZvF.-Fw.än {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv, Zp_mbv

Hu«vtkm-gvknwKv tkh-\-§-fmWv \Â Ip-¶Xv. bp.-F-kv.-F, KÄ^v \mSpIÄ, Cý F¶n-hn-S-§-fnse I¼-\n-I fmWv Øm]-\-¯nsâ {][m\ D]-t`m- àm-¡-Ä.

Dbc-§-fn-se-¯m-\p-ff AS-§m¯ B{K-l-amWv {io[À tat\m³ F¶ _m¦nwKv s{]m^-j-W-ens\ Hcp kwcw-`-I-\m¡n amän-b-Xv. [\-Im-cy tkh\- cwK¯v ]Xn-äm≠ - p -I-fpsS tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn¨v Ata-cn -¡³ FIvkv{]kv _m¦n sâ sU]yq«n {]kn-Uâ v ]Zhn hsc - Ae-¦-cn¨ {io[À tat\m³ hnän-tbmkv (au-do-jy-kv) enan-ä-Unsâ Øm]-I-cn-sem-cmfpw CXn-sâ ̂ ≠v kÀho-kkv hn`m-K-¯nsâ kv{Smä-PnIv A ssUz-k-dp-ambn kwcw-`-I-cw-K¯pw ssP{Xbm{X XpS -cp-I-bm-Wv. C³sh-Ìvsaâ v amt\-Pvsaâ v Øm]-\-§Ä ¡p w I¼ -\ n - IÄ¡p w ^≠ nwKv AUvan-\n-kvt{S-j³, _m¡v Hmôkv skmeq-j³kv tkh-\-§Ä \ÂIp¶ {]apJ Øm]-\-amWv \yqtPgvkn BØm-\-ambn {]h À¯n-¡p¶ hnän-tbmkv ^≠ v kÀho-k-kv.

a«m-t©cn kztZ-in-bmb {io[À tat\m³ tIcf kÀh-I-em-im-e-bnÂ

bp.-F.C-bnepw Cý-bnepw hnPbw hcn¨v apt¶-dp¶ s{]m^-jW-Â kwcw-`-I-\mWv ImkÀ tImSv kztZin _n.F al-½qZv. 25 hÀj-¯n-te-sd-bmbn NmÀt«Uv F¡u -≠â v F¶ \ne-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n¡p¶ al-½qZv Zp_m-bnse F.-Fw.än {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-kv, tImgnt¡ms« sF]nIvkv _n]nH F¶n-hbpsS sN-bÀam\pw jmÀP-bnse AÂ Aa\ ss{]häv kvIqfnsâ Ub-d-Ivädp amWv. Hmkvtem tÌm¡v FIvkvtN-©nÂ enÌv sN¿-s¸« amcnssSw C³Ukv{Sn-bÂ kÀho-k-knÂ ^n\m ³kv B³Uv F¡u≠vkv sshkv {]kn-Uâmbn {]hÀ¯n¨p sIm≠n-cns¡ 1994-emWv al-½qZv F.Fw.än {Kq¸n\v XpS-¡-an-Sp-¶-Xv. samss_Â t^mWp-IÄ, BIvk-k-do-kv, AUzm³kvUv sSIvt\m-fPn Unssh-kv sa½dn skmeq-j³kv F¶nh bmWv I¼\n e`y-am-¡p¶Xv.

AÂ- A-a\ ss{]häv kvIqfnÂ 1000-¯n-tesd hnZymÀYn-IÄ ]Tn¡p- ¶p. tImgn-t¡mSv In³{^ ]mÀ¡nÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ sF]nIvkv _n.]n.H


\n¶pw C¡-tWm-an-IvknÂ _ncp-Zm -\-ć _ncpZw t\Snb tijw sImÂ ¡-¯-bnÂ bqWn-b³ _m¦nemWv s{]m^-j-WÂ Pohn-Xw B-cw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶pw Db-c-§Ä Xm ≠n t]mIp

-¶Xv lc-am-¡n-bn-cp¶ tat\msâ Pohn-X-¯nÂ hgn -¯n -c n -hm -Ip -¶X v Ata-cn-¡³ FIvkv{]kv _m¦nsâ sImÂ¡¯ {_m©nÂ tPmen e`n-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv. GXv Øm]-\- ¯nembmepw Xm\-t¸mÄ Ccn-¡p¶ ]Z-hn-bnÂ \n¶v AXn\v apI-fn- ep-ff ]Z-hn-bn-se-¯m³ AS-§m¯ B{K lam-bn-cp¶p {io[À tat\m-\v. FÃm-bvt¸mgpw At±lw AXv km[n-¡p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. 1991emWv At±lw Ata-cn-¡³ FIvkv{]kv _m¦nsâ sU]yq«n {]kn-UâmIp¶-Xv.

sh©zÀ Im]n-äÂ Øm]\amb BÀ.-BÀ.C (R.R.E)sht©zgvknsâ ]mÀSvWÀ, sshkv sNbÀ am³, team³ {_tZ-gvknsâ FaÀ

PnwKv amÀ¡äv hn`m-K-¯n sâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d -IväÀ XpS-§nb Øm\-§ fpw tat\m³ hln-¨n-«p-≠ v. bp.-F-kv-þ-Cý _nkn-\kv Iu¬kn-Â, Bkn-bm³ bp.-Fkv _nkn-\kv Iu¬knÂ F¶n-h-bpsS t_mÀUv Hm^v Ubd-Ivtä gvkv AwKambpw {]hÀ¯n -¨n-«p≠ v. `mcy ktcmPpw GI-a-IÄ tPymXnbpw AS-§p-¶-XmWv {io[À tat\msâ IpSpw-_w.

sXmgn-enÂ \n¶v {]tNm-Z\w

Fw.-hn.temI-\m-Y³lmanÂä¬ Aeq-an-\n-bw, jmÀP

BZy-ambn sNbvX sXmgn-enÂ Xs¶ _nkn-\kv Ah-kcw Is≠-¯n-b-mWv a¨n-§Â them-bp-[³ temI-\m-Y³ F¶ {]hmkn ae-bm-fn Db-c-§-fn-se-¯n-bXv. {]Xn-k-Ôn-I-fnÂ Xf-cmsX lmanÂä¬ Aeq-an-\n bw F¶ I¼-\nsb B cwKs¯ anI¨ Øm]--\-§fn-sem-¶m¡n amäm³ At±-l--¯n-\m-bn.

tPmen tXSn 1978-emWv temI-\mY³ bp.-F.-C -bn se¯n-b-Xv.jmÀPbnse Aeq-an-\nbw I¼-\n-bnÂ sXmgn-em-fn-bm-bmWv XpS-¡w. B tPmen A[nI Imew XpSÀ¶n-Ã. AÂ sF³ tI{µ-am¡n {]hÀ ¯n-¡p¶ s\kvse {Kq¸n Â ss{Uh-dmbn tPmen e`n-¨-t¸mÄ At§m«v amdn. ss{UhÀ Bbn-cp-s¶-¦nepw amÀ¡-änw-Kn-em-bn-cp¶p temI-\m-Ysâ {i². ]n¶oSv kq¸Àssh-k -dmbn Øm\-¡-bäw e`n-¨ temI- \m-Y³ 1987 Â anI¨ {]hÀ¯-\-¯n\pÅ I¼-\n-bpsS s_Ìv Aö-hvsaâ v AhmÀUv t\Sn.

20 hÀj-t¯mfw I¼-\n-¡mbn tPmen sNbvX At±lw 2001Â kz´w kwcw`w F¶ kz]v\w k^-

eo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn tPmen cmPn sh¨p. Ad-_n-bpsS DS-a-Ø-X-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp¶ lmanÂä¬ Aeq-an-\nbw I¼\n hnebv¡p hm§n-bmWv kz´w _nkn-\kv F¶ B{Klw bmYmÀ°y-am-¡n-b-Xv. Aeq-an-\nbw _nkn-\kv cwK¯v tPmen sNbvX

]cn-Nbw D≠m-bn-cp-s¶-¦n-epw BZy-Ime¯v _nkn-\kv \S-¯n-s¡m ≠pt]mIm³ _p-²n-ap-«p-IÄ t\cn-«p. kl-{]-hÀ ¯-I-tcm-sSm¸w kabw sNe-h-gn¨v Ah-cnÂ \n ¶pÅ Bi-b-§Ä kzoI-cn-¨pw Xsâ Bi-b-§Ä ssIam-dnbpw ]p Xnb X{´-§Ä cq]o-I- cn¨v {]Xn-k-Ônsb XcWw sN¿m³ temI-\m Y\v Ign-ªp. sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw ssIsabv ad¶v I¼-

\n-¡mbn tPmen sNbvXXpw {]iv\ -§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡m³ klm-bn-¨p.

DNn-X-amb tPmen bYm-kabw icn-bmb coXn-bnÂ sNbvXp XoÀ¡m \mbXv hnP-b-¯n-te¡v \bn-¨p sh¶v temI-\m-Y³ A`n-{]m-b-s¸- Sp-¶p.

N{µn-I-bmWv `mcy. Cµp, se\n³ F¶n-hÀ a¡-fm-Wv.

Fw.- hn. temI-\m-Y³

{io[À tat\m³

_n.-F.al-½qZv


e£yw I-≠ hn-P-b-a{´w {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v

hosSm-cp-¡nb ae-bmfn

CuÌv tIm-kv-äv hn-Pb³Cu-kv-äv tIm-kv-äv {Kq¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\okv, bp.F.C

tPmk^v tXmakvlnÂhmen Ct¡m- dn-tkmÀ«vkv, bp.-F-kv.F

¡-bnÂ hoSv kz´-am-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ \nb-a-{]-iv\-§Ä¡v ]cn-lm-c-ap≠m-¡pI-bm-Wv ]²-Xn.

temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fnÂ kam-\-amb dntkmÀ«pIÄ Øm]n-¡p- I-sb¶ e£y-t¯msS {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ tPmk^v tXmakv tImgn-t¡m Sn\-Sp¯v ]pXp-¸m-Sn-bnÂ lnÂ hyq hmen t\¨À dntkmÀ«v Øm]n-¨p. 436 G¡dnÂ hym]n¨p InS-¡p¶ dntkm À«v temtIm-¯c \ne-hm-cw hmKvZm\w sN¿p¶p.

knwK-¸q-cnÂ tPmen sNbvXncp¶ tPmk^v tXmakv 1987 emWv bp.-F-kn-te¡v t]mb-Xv. ^vtfmdnU tI{µ -am¡n dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-e-bnÂ \n t£]w \S-¯n-bm-bn-cp¶p XpS¡w. hntZi-s¯ \nt£-]-I A\p-Iqe \n b-a-§fpw aqe-[-\ -e-`yXbpw tPmk-^nsâ kwcw-`-§Ä¡v XpW-bm-bn. AwKo-Im-c-sa-t¶mWw ^vtfmdn-U-bn se anI¨ kwcw-`-I-\p-ff AhmÀUpw At±-ls¯ tXSn-sb-¯n. knwK-¸q-cnepw Ata-cn-¡-bnepw kuZn-bnepw tPmen sNbvX ]cn-Nbw Xsâ Poh-\- ¡m-cnÂ s{]m^-j-W-enkw hfÀ¯n sbSp-¡m³ At±-l-¯n\v XpW-bm-bn. Bß-hn-izm-k-t¯msS X§Ä¡v Npäp-ap-ff Ah-k-c-§sf D]-tbm-K-s¸ -Sp¯n apt¶-d-W-sa-¶mWv tPmk ^n\v bph-kw-cw-`-I-tcmSv ]d-bm-\p-

f-f-Xv.2010se KÀtjmw {]hmkn

AhmÀUv DÄ¸sS \nc-h[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä tPmk-^n\v e`n-¨n-«p-≠v.

IaÂ, hnaÂ F¶o c≠p a¡-fmWv tPmk^vþeoe Z¼-Xn-IÄ¡p-f-f-Xv.

N-e-¨n-{X Km-\-§Ä-¡-¸p-dw a-säm-cp Km-\-im-J-bp-an-sÃ-¶v I-cp-Xn-bn-cp-¶ a-e-bm-fn-IÄ-¡p ap-¶nÂ {]-W-b-aq-dp-¶ BÂ-_w Km-\-§-fp-am-bn F¯n-b sI.hn.F-kv ]n-Å F-¶ Cu-Ìv tIm-kv-äv hn-P-b³ \½psS a-\ -knÂ Ip-Sn-tb-dn-bn-«v ImÂ-\q-äm-s≠-¦n-ep-ambn. kw-cw-`-I³ F-¶ \n-e-bnÂ hn-P-bw t\Sp-t¼mgpw Km-\-c-N-bn- Xmhv, kw-hn-[m-bI³, \nÀ-am-Xmhv, kv-tä-Pv tjm kw-Lm-S-I³ F-¶o \n-e-I -fn-seÃmw Xn-f-§m³ A-t±-l-¯n-\mbn. \n-\-¡mbv, B-Zy-am-bv Xp-S§n-b BÂ-_-§-fn-eq-sS a-\-kn-s\ BÀ-{Z-am-¡p-¶ H-t«-sd Km-\-§Ä A-t±-lw a-e-bm-f-¯n-\v k-½m-\n-¨p.

sImÃw PnÃ-bn-se A-©Â skâ v tPm¬-kv tIm-sf-PnÂ \n¶v KWnX im-kv-{X-¯nÂ _n-cp-Zw t\-Sn-b Cu-kv-äv tIm-kv-äv hn-P-b³ sUÂ-ln-bnÂ Atäm-an-Iv F-\À-Pn h-Ip-¸nÂ tÌm-Iv sh-cn-^n-t¡-j³ hn`m-K--¯nÂ B-Zy tPm-en t\Sn. F-¶mÂ A¶-s¯ G-sXm-cp sN-dp-¸-¡m-c-t\bpw t]mse KÄ-^n-te-¡v ]-d-¡m-\m-bn-cp-¶p hn-P-b-sâbpw tamlw. ssh-Im-sX A-Xv bm-YmÀ-Yy-ambn. k-tlm-Zc-s\ _n-kn-\-knÂ k-lm-bn-¡m-\m-bn Zp-_m-bn-te-¡v Xn-cn-¨p.

kz-´-am-bn kw-cw-`w Xp-S-§-W-sa-¶ B-{K-lw Xp-S-§p¶-Xv A-t¸m-gmWv. A-§-s\ 1984 Â sdâ vv F ImÀ F-¶ Øm-]-\-¯n-eqsS Cu-Ìv tIm-kv-äv {Kq¸v Hm-^v I-¼-\o-kn-\v Xp-S-¡-an«p. tImÀ-^-¡m-\nÂ Xp-S§n-b Øm-]-\-¯n-\v Zp-_m-bnÂ apJy

h³ \K-c-§-fnÂ F¯ns¸Sp¶ {]hm-kn-IÄ t\cn-Sp¶ _p²n-ap-«p-IÄ t\cn«v A\p-`-hn-¨-bmfmWv knwK-¸q-cnepw bp.-F-kn-ep-saÃmambn 30 hÀj-¯n-te-sd- \o≠ {]hmk PohnXw \bn¨ tPmk^v tXmakv F¶ ae-bm-fn. A¯-c-samcp A\p`-h-amWv bp.-F-kv.-F-bnÂ lnÂhmen Ct¡m dntkmÀ«vkv F¶ kwcw-`-¯n\v XpS-¡-an-Sm³ At±-l-¯n\v {]tNm-Z-\-am-b-Xv. anbman apXÂ t^mÀ« v ta-tbgvkv hsc-bpÅ {]tZ-i-§-fnse At±-l-¯nsâ dntkmÀ«p-I-fnse hnÃ-I-fnÂ Xmakw XpS§n ]n¶oSv Ah kz´-am-¡m-hp¶ kuI-cy-amWv At±lw {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v Hcp-¡p¶-Xv. ]pXn-b-Xmbn F¯p¶hÀ¡v Ata-cn-

tPmk^v tXmakv

CuÌv tIm-kv-äv hn-Pb³

Hm-^o-kpw ^p-ssP-d-bnÂ {_m-©pw \n-e-hnÂ h-¶-tXm-sS I-¼-\n-bp-sS h-fÀ-¨ Xz-cn-X-K-Xn-bn-embn. A-tXm-sS hn-P-b³ F-¶ hn-fn-t¸cn-s\m¸w Cu-Ìv tIm-kväpw tNÀ-¯v ]pXn-b t]cpw At±-l-¯n\v e-`n¨p.

C-Xn-\n-S-bnÂ tÌ-Pv tjmIsf H-cp kw-cw-`-am-bn h-fÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡m³ A-t±-l-¯n-\m-bn. 1989 Â {]i kvX Kmb-I³ Fw.Pn {io-Ip-am-dn-sâ Km-\-ta-f-bpw {]-ikv-X \-Sn ]mÀ

-h-Xn-bp-sS \r-¯-]-cn-]m-Sn -Ifpw kw-L-Sn-¸n-¨psIm -≠mWv Cu cw-K-t¯-¡vI-S-¶Xv. C-Xn-sâ Xp-SÀ¨- bm-bn F-®-a-ä tÌPv tjm-IÄ \S-¯n {]-hm-kn -IÄ-¡n-S-bnÂ Xm-c-ambn. C-t¸mÄ C-´ybp-sS hn-hn-[ `m-K-§fnepw A-t±-lw kv-tä-Pvtjm-IÄ hn-P- b-I-c-am-bn kw-L-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶p.

1997Â sIm-¨n-bnÂ Xp-S§nb CuÌv tIm-kväv HmUntbm FâÀ-sS-bv³saâm-Wv {Kq-¸n-\p

Io-gn-se a-säm-cp kw-cw`w. Zp-_m-bv tI-{µ-ambn HmUntbm B³-Uv hnj³ bq-Wnäpw Xp-S-§n.

250 te-sd kn-\n-a-I-fp-tS-bpw 2000 ¯n-tesd Km-\-§-fp-sS-bpw tIm¸n ssd-äv Cu Øm-]-\-¯n-\p-≠v. 1995Â Xp-S§n-b CuÌv tIm-kv-äv I-ayq-Wn-t¡-j³-kv F-¶ ]c-ky G-P³-kn bpw {i-t²-b-am-bn.

BÂ-_-§Ä-¡p ]pd-ta \nc-h[n sS-en-^n-en-ap-Ifpw Hcp-¡n-bn-«pff hnP-b³ P-b-dm-an-s\ \m-b-I-\m-¡n t\m-hÂ F-¶ kn-\n-abpw \nÀan-¨v kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-Xn-«p-≠v.

117


BANKING & FINANCE_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv 119

?{]hmknIÄ¡v th ≠nbpÅ ]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦nsâ DÂ¸ ¶§fpw tkh-\-§fpw Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

{]hm-kn-IÄ¡mbn \nc-h[n DÂ¸-¶-§fpw tkh-\-§fpw ]©m_v \mj- WÂ _m¦v \ÂIp-¶p ≠v. ]n.-F³._n t¥m_Â dp¸n Unt¸m-knäv kvIow, t¥m_Â t^mdn³ Id³kn Unt¸m-knäv kvIow, sdkn-Uâ v t^mdn³ Id³kn F¡u ≠v F¶o \nt£] ]²-Xn-I-fmWv _m¦v {]hm-kn-IÄ¡mbn Hcp-¡n-bn-«p-Å-Xv.

temI¯v Fhn-sS \n¶pw ]Ww ]n³h-en-¡m\pw km[-\-§Ä hm§m \pw Ah-kcw \ÂIp¶ cmPym-ć s{IUn-ävþsU_näv ImÀUp-IÄ _m¦v \ÂIp-¶p ≠v. Hm¬sse³ _m¦nwKv kuIcyw D]-tbm-Kn¨v {]hmkn Cý-¡mÀ ¡v F¡u ≠v _me³kv Adn-bm\pw ]Ww ssIamäw sN¿m\pw _nÃp-IÄ AS-bv¡m\pw km[n¡pw. tUmfÀ, ]u ≠v, bqtdm F¶o Id³kn-I-fnÂ {SmhÂ ImÀUpw _m¦v \ÂIp-¶p. ]Ww ssIhiw shbv¡msX bm{X-IÄ \S-¯m³ CXp-aqew km[n-¡pw. hnhn[ t^mdn³ FIvkvtN©v Øm]-\-§-fp-ambn tNÀ¶v {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v ]Ww ]n³h-en-¡m- \pÅ tkh-\w, hntZ-i¯v \n¶v thK-¯nÂ ]Ww Ab-bv¡m-\pÅ tkh\w F¶n-h-sbÃmw _m¦v \ÂIp-¶p ≠v. 5000 tUmftdm c ≠c e£w cq]tbm \nt£-]n-¡p¶ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v aÄ«n-knän sN¡v _p¡v, Cý-bnse GXv F¡u ≠nte¡pw kuP-\y-ambn ]Ww ssIamäw sN¿m-\pÅ kuIcyw, NmÀPn-ÃmsX CS-]mSv \S-¯m-\pÅ kuIcyw F¶o B\p-Iq-ey-§Ä e`n¡pw. 10,000 tUmftdm A©v e£w cq]tbm an\naw _me³kv \ne-\nÀ¯p¶ {]hm-kn- D]-t`m-àm¡Ä¡v kuP\y tem¡À kuI-cyhpw e`n-¡pw.

F³.-BÀ.sF D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡mbn Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv AteÀ«v kuI-cyhpw _m¦v \ÂIp-¶p. _m¦nsâ tIc-f-¯nse FÃm imJ-I-fnepw {]hm-kn-IÄ¡pÅ tkh\§Ä e`y-am-Wv.

_m¦nsâ C¯cw DÂ¸¶§-fpsS/tkh-\-§-fpsS {][m\ ta·-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

_m¦nsâ F³.-BÀ.sF DÂ¸-¶-§sf BIÀj-I-am-¡p-¶Xv \m ev {][m\ LS-I-§-fm-Wv. anI¨ kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS ]n³_-e-amWv CXnÂ Gähpw {][m\w. ]Ww Ab-bv¡m³ XS-k-§Ä t\cn-SnÃ F¶-Xpw, Hcp Id³kn-bnÂ \n

¶pw asäm-¶n-te¡v amäp-t¼mÄ Ipdª sNeth hcq F¶Xpw, Ft¸m-Ä thW-sa-¦nepw tkh\w e`y-am-¡m³ k¶-²-amb IÌ-aÀ kÀho-kp-w {]tXy-I-X-I-fm-Wv.

F³.-BÀ.-sF-IÄ¡mbn Fs´-¦nepw ]pXnb ]²-Xn-IÄ _m¦v Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡ptam?

]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦nsâ sam¯w \nt£-]-¯nse 11.41 iX-am\w F³.-BÀ.sF \nt£-]-am-Wv. _m¦n-te¡v IqSp-XÂ F³.-BÀ.C Ønc\nt£]w BIÀjn-¡m-\mbn \nIp-Xn-bn-fhpw IqSp-XÂ t\«hpw e`n-¡p¶ ]n.-F³._n F^v.-kn.-F³.-BÀ {]oanbw en¦vUv kvIow _m¦v Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n«p ≠v.

_m¦p-I-fpsS F³.-BÀ.sF _nkn-\-knse hfÀ¨m \nc¡pw {]hmkn \nt£-]-¯nse ]pXnb s{S³Upw Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

km¼-¯nI amµys¯ XpSÀ¶v {]hmkn \nt£-]-¯nÂ h³tXm-Xn-epÅ CSn-hp ≠mbn«p≠v. hntZi cmPy-§-fnÂ Ah-kc§Ä Ipd-ªXmWv CXn\v {][m\ Imc-Ww. BtKmf km¼Zvhyh-Ø-IÄ ]qÀW-ambpw apt¶äw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-tXmsS {]hmkn \nt£-]-¯nsâ Hgp¡v IqSpw. Ign-ª-hÀjw Pq¬ Ah-km\w hsc-bpÅ IW-s¡-Sp-¯mÂ tIc-f-¯nse F³.-BÀ.sF _nkn-\-knse hÀ[\ 0.14 iX-am-\-am-Wv. ]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦m-Is« C¡me-b-f-hnÂ {]hmkn _nkn-\-knÂ 6.74 iX-am\w hfÀ¨-bmWv ssIh-cn-¨-Xv. {]hmkn \nt£-]-¯nse 66.60 iX-am-\hpw skan AÀ_³ taJ-e-bnÂ \n¶m-Wv. 27.33 iX-am\w \K-c-§-fnÂ \n¶pw 6.07 iX-am\w {Kma-§-fnÂ \n ¶p-am-Wv. dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, Hmlcn hn]-Wn, kzÀWw t]mepÅ teml-§Ä F¶n-h-bn-emWv {]hm-kn-IÄ \ne-hnÂ IqSp-X-embn \nt£]w \S-¯p-¶-Xv. ]eni \nc-¡p-I-fnÂ \nb-{´Ww \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ DbÀ¶ t\«w \ÂIp¶ \nt£] ]²-Xn-Ifpw anI¨ tkh-\hpw hgn am{Xta {]hmkn \nt£]w BIÀjn¡m³ Ignbq F¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv.

]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦v

{]hm-kn-IÄ¡mbn- \qX\ tkh-\-§-ÄG{]nÂ 13\v 117 hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p¶ ]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦v (]n.-F³.-_n) imJ-I-fpsS F®-¯nepw _nkn-\knepw Cý-bnse c ≠mas¯ henb _m¦mWv. {]hmknIÄ¡mbn _m¦v \ÂIp¶ DÂ¸-¶-§tfbpw tkh-\-§-tfbpw Ipdn¨v Fd-Wm-Ipfw kÀ¡nÄ slUv sI.hn cmtPjv [\-¯n\v \ÂInb A`n-ap-J-¯nÂ hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p¶p.

Cý-bnse Gähpw henb tZi-kmÂIrX _m¦mb ]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦ns\ kw_-Ôn-¨n-S -t¯mfw 2010 _lp-a-Xn-I-fp-sS hÀjam-bn-cp¶p. temI-¯m-I-am-\-apÅ anI¨ 2000 {]apJ Øm]-\-§sf t^m_vkv amK-kn³ Is ≠¯nbt¸mÄ AXnÂ 695-þmw Øm\-¯pÅ _m¦mWv ]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦v. 2010se anI¨ s]m Xp-ta-Je _m ¦mbn _nkn-\kv äptU, GWÌv Bâ v bwKv F¶n -hÀ sXc-sª-Sp-¯Xpw ]n.-F³.-_n-sb-bmWv. anI¨ kmt¦-XnI sshZ-Kv[y-apÅ _m¦mbn `mcX kÀ¡mcpw Cý³ _mt¦gvkv Atkm-kn-

tb-j\pw Cu _m¦ns\ sXc-sª-Sp-¯n-cp¶p.

]n.-F³.-_n¡v 117 hbkv

Cs¡mÃw G{]nÂ 13\v ]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦v Øm]n-X-am-bn«v 117 hÀjw XnI-bpw. BtLm j ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS `mK-ambn CtX Znhkw 117

imJ-I-fpw, 117 F.-än.-F-½p-Ifpw _m¦v Xpd-¡pw. \ne-hnÂ 5214 imJ-Ifpw 4792 F.-än.-F-½p-I-fp-amWv _m¦n-\p-Å-Xv. tIc-f-¯nÂ 140 imJ-

Ifpw 107 F.-än.-F-½p-I-fp-apÅ _m¦v Cu km¼-¯nI hÀjw IqSp-XÂ imJ-Ifpw F.-än.-F-½p-I-fpw Xpd-¡pw.

_lpa-Xn-I-fpsS \nd-hnÂ ]©m_v \mj-WÂ _m¦v

sI.hn cmtPjv


120 BANKING & FINANCE_m¦nwKv & ^n\m³kv

?tI{µ _Päns\ Xm¦Ä F{]-Im-c-amWv hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶Xv?

cmPy-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI cwKs¯ hfÀ¨-bpsS ASp¯ L«-¯n-te¡v ssI]n-Sn¨v DbÀ¯m³ t]m ¶ k´p-enX _P-ämWv [\-a-\{ń {]W_v apJÀPn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ImÀjnI taJ-e¡v IqSp-XÂ hmbv] \ÂIm-\pÅ \nÀtZiw kzmK-XmÀl-am-Wv. am{X-aÃ c ≠mw lcnX hn¹-h-¯n-\pÅ ka-b-am-sb-¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv.

IqSp-XÂ _m¦p-IÄ¡v ssek³kv \ÂIp-¶Xv Cý³ _m¦v DÄs¸-sS-bp-Å-hsb tZmj-I-c-ambn _m[n-¡ntÃ? Hcn-¡-ep-an-Ã. \ne-hnÂ Cý-bnse 40 iX-am-\w

P\-§Ä¡pw _m¦v F¡u ≠v CÃ. P\-§-fnÂ 2þ3 iX-am-\-¯n\v am{Xta s{IUnäv ImÀUp-Åq. AXn- \mÂ FÃm-h-cn-te¡pw _m¦nwKv tkh-\-§Ä F¯n-¡m³ e£y-an-Sp¶ ^n\m³jyÂ C³¢q-j³ ê-{]-Z-ambn \S-¸m-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ IqSp-XÂ _m¦p-IÄ IqSntb Xocq. s]mXp-ta-Je _m¦p-IÄ am{Xw D ≠mbncp¶ ka-b¯v tkh-\-§Ä e`n-¨n-cp-¶Xv H¨n-g-bp¶ thK-X-bn-em-bn-cp-¶p. ]pXp-X-e-apd _m ¦p-IÄ h¶-t¸mÄ Cu ØnXnamdn. IqSp-XÂ _m¦p-I-Ä hcp-t¼mÄ _m¦nwKv cwKs¯ Imcy-£-aX C\nbpw hÀ[n-¡pw.

Cý³ _m¦nsâ hfÀ¨m e£y-§Ä Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

\ne-hnÂ 1,80,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS _nkn-\-kmWv _m¦v sN¿p-¶-Xv. aq¶v hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ A©v e£w tImSn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. Ignª Iptd hÀj-§-fmbn 25 iX-am\w hfÀ¨ _m¦v ssIh-cn-¡p-¶p ≠v. Cu km¼-¯nI hÀjhpw 25-þ27 iX-am\w hfÀ¨ _m¦v ssIh-cn-¡pw.

tIc-f-¯nse _m¦nsâ hn]p-eo-I-cW ]²-Xn-IÄ Fs´m-s¡-bmWv?

tIc-f--¯nÂ Fd-Wm-Ipfw, Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw F¶n-§s\ c ≠v tkmWp-I-fmWv _m¦n-\p-Å-Xv.at©-cn, sImbn-em ≠n F¶nhn-S-§-fnÂ imJ-IÄ XpS-§p-¶-tXmsS kwØm-\s¯ imJ-I-fpsS F®w 104 BIpw. Hä-¸m-ew, Gäp-am-\qÀ, aqhm-äp- ]p-g, Ccn-§m-e-¡pS F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-Â F.-än.-F-½p-Ifpw DS³ {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§pw. \ne-hnÂ 5050 tImSn cq]-bpsS _nkn-\-kmWv _m¦v tIc-f-¯nÂ sN¿p-¶-Xv. CXv 6000 tImSn-bm-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. kwØm-\s¯ Ib-äp-aXn, Cd-¡p-aXn taJ-ebv¡v km¼-¯nI klmbw \ÂIp¶ ]²Xn _m¦v \S-¸m-¡n¡gn-ªp. Irjn, Sqdn-kw, tkm^väv shbÀ Ib-äp-aXn taJ-e-I-fnÂ {]hÀ¯\w hn]p-e-am-¡pw.

_m¦nsâ t]cv Cý³ _m¦v F¶m-sW-¦nepw Z£n-tW-ý--bn-emWv IqSp-XÂ km¶n-[yw, CXv adn-I-S-¡m³ F´mWv sN¿p-¶Xv?

D¯-tc-ý-bnÂ km¶n[yw ià-am-¡m-\pÅXo{h-{i-a-¯n-emWv _m¦v. NWvUo-K-Uv, aod-äv, t`m¸mÂ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ tkmWÂ Hmô-kp-IÄ DS³ XpS-§pw. ASp¯nsS _m¦v Pm^v\-bnÂ imJ XpS-§nbncp¶p. {ioe-¦-bnÂ aq¶v imJ-IÄ IqSn DS³ XpS-§pw. P¡mÀ¯-bnÂ {]Xn-\n[n Hmôkpw XpS-§pw.

_m¦v \nc-¡p-I-fn-Â hÀ[-\¡v km[y-X-bpt ≠m?

IqSp-XÂ DbÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-sÃ-¦nepw _m¦nwKv \nc¡p-IÄ Db-cm³ Xs¶-bmWv km[y-X. Cu km¼-¯nI hÀjw 50-þ75% DbÀ¨ D ≠mIm\pÅ km[yX XÅn-¡-f-bm-\m-In-Ã.

"Cý³ _m¦v 25 iX-am-\-¯n-e-[nIw

hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn¡pw'

tkh\ sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-W-¯nsâ ]mX-bnÂ

sIm«m-c-¯nÂ skIyq-cn-äokv

tIc-f-¯n-Â km¶n[yw ià-am-¡m³ Hcp-§p-I-bmWv sNss¶ BØm-\-amb Cý³ _m¦v. ASp-¯nsS tIc-f-¯n-se-¯nb _m¦nsâ FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Ub-d-IväÀ cmPohv dnjn "[\'-¯n\v A\p-h-Zn¨ {]tXyI A`n-ap-J-¯nÂ _m¦nsâ hn]p-eo-I-cW ]²-Xn-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v kwkm-cn-¡p¶p

tIm«bw tI{µ-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ sIm«m-c-¯nÂ skIyq-cn-äokv tkh\ sshhn-[y -hÂ¡-c-W-¯nsâ ]mX-bn-eqsS AXn-thKw apt¶-dp-I-bmWv

sIm«mc kam-\-amb kz]v\-§-fmWv sIm«m-c-¯nÂ skIyq-cn-äo-knsâ Icp-¯v. \mev hÀjw ap¼v Acp¬ tP¡_v ss\\m³ F¶ Fw.-_n.F hnZymÀ°n t{_m¡nwKv I¼\n-bmb Iym]vtÌm-Ivknsâ {^mss©-kn-bm-bmWv Øm]\w XpS-§p-¶-Xv. ]n¶oSv ]ps\ BØm-\-amb FÂ.-sI.]n skIyq-cn-äo-knsâ {^mss©-kn-bm-bn amdn. F¶mÂ shdp-samcp {^mss©kn F¶ N«-¡q-SnÂ HXp§n \nÂ¡m³ aSn-¨XmWv Øm]-\-¯nsâ hfÀ¨bv¡v Imc-W-am-bXv.

H¶c hÀjw ap¼v Itam-Unän t{SUnwKv XpS-§nb Øm]\w, Hcp hÀjw ap¼v Nn«nbpw XpS-§n. CXn\v ]pdsa ^n\m³jyÂ I¬kÂ«³kn, C³jp-d³kv, t]mÀ«vt^m-fn tbm amt\-Pvsaâ v tkh-\-§fpw Øm]\w \ÂIp-¶p ≠v.

\nÀ½mW I¼\n XpS-§p-¶-Xn-\p Å {]mY-anI NÀ¨-IÄ \S-¡p-I-bm-Wv. hnÃ-IÄ \nÀ½n¨v \ÂIp-I-bmWv CXn-eqsS e£yanSp-¶Xv. BZy ]²Xn aq¶v hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p-sa¶v Acp¬ tP¡_v ss\ \m³ ]d-bp-¶p.

]Sn-]-Sn-bmb hfÀ¨sNdp-¸-¯nte _nkn-\kv Acp¬ tP¡-_n

sâ Bth-i-am-bn-cp-¶p. hnZymÀ°n-bm-bn-cns¡ kplr-¯nÂ \n¶mWv Hmlcn hn]-Wn-sb-¡p-dn¨pw AXnse A\´ km[y-X-I-sf-¡p-dn¨pw a\-kn-em-¡n-b-Xv. ho«p-Im-cpsS IqSn klm-b-t¯msS aq¶v Poh-\-¡m-cp-ambn Øm]\w XpS-§n-b-t¸mÄ AXn\v sIm«m-c-

¯nÂ F¶ ho«p-t]cv Xs¶ \ÂIp-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p. ]¯v e£-¯nÂ Xmsg am{Xw apXÂ apS-¡mWv A¶v th ≠nh¶-Xv. Ct¸mÄ Hcp-amkw GI-tZiw 100 tImSn-tbmfw cq]-bpsS hym]m-c-amWv sIm«m-c-¯nÂ skIyq-cn-äokv hgn \S-¡p-¶-Xv. Poh-\-¡m-

cpsS F®w 15Â F¯n-\nÂ¡p-¶p. 25,000 apXÂ A©v e£w cq] hsc-bpÅ Nn«n-Ifpw Øm]\w \S-¯p-¶p ≠v. 2011-þ12 km¼-¯nI hÀjw 10 e£w apXÂ apI-fn-te-¡pÅ XpI-bpsS Nn«n-IÄ XpS-§m\pw ]²-Xn-bp ≠v.

h³ hnI-k\ e£y-§Ähnhn[ kwcw-`-§Ä AWn-\n-c-¡p¶

sIm«m-c-¯n-Â {Kq¸v F¶ {_m³Uv s\bnw sI«n-¸-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv Xsâ B{Kl-sa¶v Acp¬ tP¡_v hyà-am-¡p¶p. Øm]-\s¯ ss{]häv enan-äUv I¼-\n-bm¡n amäp-I-bmWv e£yw.

{^mss©kn F¶ cq]-¯nÂ \n ¶v amdn Ub-dIväv t{_m¡nwKv I¼-\n-bm-IpI F¶ e£y-hp-ap ≠v. km¼-¯nI CS-]m-Snse IrXy-X-bmWv _n kn-\kv hnP-b-¯n\v th ≠ {][m\ LS-Isa¶v ]d-bp¶ Acp¬ tP¡_nsâ hnPb clkyhpw CXp-Xs¶. Acp¬ tP¡_v ss\\m³, amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-À

cmPohv dnjn, FIvkn-Iyq-«ohv Ub-d-IväÀ

investment guideC≥shÃvsa‚ v ssKUv 121


\n§-fpsS \nt£]wsX¶n-ho-gm-Xn-cn-¡m³F®-hne hÀ[-\-bpsS cq]-¯nÂ K±m-^nbpw ap_m-d¡pw \n§-fpsS \nt£-]s¯ kzm[o-\n¡p¶ hnÃ³am-cm-Wv. F¶mÂ Nne X{´-§Ä ]b-äp-¶-Xn-eqsS \nt£-]w kpc-£n-X-am-¡mhp¶-tX-bpÅq

\ne-hnÂ F®-hne hÀ[\ Hcp XmÂ¡m-enI {]Xn-`mkw am{X-am-Wv. F®-hne 90-þ100 tUmfÀ \n

e-hm-c-¯nÂ A[nIw sshImsX ØncX ssIh-cn-¡m³ km[y-X-bps ≠¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. F®-hne 10 tUmfÀ Db-cp-t¼mÄ temI-¯nsâ sam¯w Pn.-Un.]n 0.5 iX-am\w I ≠v Ipd-bp-sa-¶mWv IW-¡m-¡p-¶-Xv. AXn-\mÂ Xs¶ F®-hne Hcp ]cn-[n-hn«v DbÀ¶mÂ AXv {lkz-Im-e-t¯-¡m-bn-cn-¡pw. ZoÀL-Im-e-t¯¡v hne DbÀ¶v Xs¶ \nÂ¡m-\pÅ km[y-X-bn-Ã.

F®hne hÀ[\ aqe-apÅ BLm-X-§sf sNdp-¡m³ XmÂ¡m-en-I-ambn Xocp-h-I-fnÂ Ipdhv hcp-¯p-I-bmWv kÀ¡mÀ sNt¿- ≠Xv. CXpaqe-w hn]-Wn-bnÂ D ≠mb \jvShpw XmÂ¡menIam-Wv. D]-t`mK hkvXp-¡Ä, _m¦nw-Kv, tkh-\-ta-Je XpS-§nb kpc-£nX taJ-e-I-fnse Hml-cn-I-fn-te¡v \nt£]w hgn-am-äp-I.

temI-{]-ikvX \nt£-]-I\mb hmd³ _ps^ kqNn-¸n-¨-Xp-t]mse F® -hnebpsS Ib-än-d-¡§Ä

hn]-Wn-bnse kml-N-cy-§-tf-¡m-fp-]cn cm jv{Sob kml-N-cy-§-fp-ambn _Ô-s¸-«-Xm -Wv. \ne-hnÂ F®-hn-e-bnÂ D ≠mb hÀ[\ hnX-cWw XS-k-s¸-Sptam F¶ `b -¯nÂ \n¶mWv D ≠mbn«p-Å-Xv. F¶mÂ C¯cw kml-Ncyw ZoÀL-Imew XpS-cm-\p Å km[yX hnc-f-am-Wv. kqNn-I-I-fnse Ib-än-d¡w Hcn-¡epw \nt£-]-¯nsâ am\ -Z-WvU-ambn IW-¡m-¡-cp-Xv. F®-hne Ibäw ImWn-¡p-Ibpw AXv Hmlcn hn]-Wnsb {]Xn-Iq-eambn _m[n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p ¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ {]tXy-In-¨pw. _m¦nw Kv hn`mKw \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw \n§-fpsS t]mÀ«vt^m-fn-tbm-bnÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯p-I. F^v.- Fw.-kn.-Pn, slÂ¯v sIbÀ, ^mÀa taJ-e-Ifnse anI¨ Hml-cn-IÄ Ct¸mÄ hm§m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv.

F®-hne hÀ[\

≠mb hne-bn-Sn-hnÂ BIÀj-I-amb hne \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ F¯nb I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-I-Ä hm§m³ CXv Ah-k-c-am-¡m-w.

\mW-b-s¸-cp-¸s¯ XpSÀ¶v Ggv XhWbmWv dnkÀhv _m¦v _m¦nwKv \nc-¡p-I-fnÂ hÀ[\ hcp-¯n-bXv. CtX XpSÀ¶v k½ÀZ-¯n-emb _m ¦nwKv Hml-cn-Isf Cu kabw \n§-fpsS t]mÀ«v t^mfn-tbm-bnÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯mw. hntZi \n t£] Øm]-\-§Ä Cý³ Hml-cn-IÄ hnä-gn-¡p-¶Xv hnhm-Z-§fpw Agn-a-Xnbpw aqew Cýsb¡p-dn-¨p ≠mb s\K-äohv Cw]mIväv aqe-am-Wv. ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v ]²-Xn-I-fnÂ hntZinIÄ¡v \nt£-]n¡mw F¶ AhØ hcp-¶Xv hn]-Wn-bnÂ {]mXn-\n[yw Iq«p-w. Cý³ t{Km¯v tÌmdn¡v CXp-hsc Cf¡w X«n-bn-«n-Ã, AXv XpS-cpw.

temI¯nse Gähpw sk³kn-äo-hmb Itam-Unän GXv F¶ tNmZy-¯n\v {IqUv HmbvÂ F¶ Hcp-¯-c-ta-bp-Åq. AXp-sIm ≠mWv BtKmfXe-¯nÂ D ≠mIp¶ cmjv{Sob Ne-\-§-Ä t]mepw F®-hn-esb kzm[o-\n-¡p-¶-Xv. hne hÀ[\ t\cn«v sam¯ B`y-ć DÂ¸m-Z-\s¯ _m[n-¡p¶ asäm-cp DÂ¸-¶hpw temI-¯n-en-Ã. F®-hne 10 tUmfÀ hÀ[n-¡p-t¼mÄ temI-¯nse sam¯w B`y-ć DÂ¸m-Z\w 0.5 iX-am\w Ipd-bp-at{X.

SpWo-jy-bnÂ XpS-§nb cmjv{Sob amä-¯n\v th ≠nbpÅ apd-hnfn aäv Ad_v cmPy-§-fn-te¡v IqSn ]S-cm³ XpS-§n--bn-S-¯mWv F®-hn-esb kw_ -Ôn¨ {]iv\-§-fpsS XpS-¡w. CtXXpSÀ¶v F®-hne s]s«¶v Ib-dm³ XpS§n. s^{_p-hcn Ah -km-\-t¯m-sS _mc-en\v 119.79 tUmfÀ F¶ \ne-hm-c-¯n-te-¡v hne DbÀ ¶p. 2008\v tijw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p ¶ Gähpw DbÀ¶ \ne-hm-c-am- WnXv. F®- hne s]s«¶v Db-cm³ Imc-Ww Ad_v cmPy -§-fnÂ \ne\nÂ¡p¶ kwLÀj -§-fpw A\n-Ýn-Xm-h-Ø-bp-amWv.

Cý³ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ F®-hne "Cc« BLm-X-amWv' krjvSn-¨-Xv. DbÀ¶ \mW-b- s¸-cp¸w \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ km l-N-cy-¯nÂ F®-hne hÀ [\ \mW-b-s¸--cp-¸s¯ ho-≠pw hÀ[n-¸n-¡m\pw CS-bp ≠v. F®hn-e hÀ[\ Idâ v F ¡u ≠v I½n hÀ[-\-bnte¡v \bn-¡pw. (cm-Py-¯n sâ Ib-äp-a-Xn bpw Cd-¡p-a -Xn bpw X ½ n - e p Å A´-c-amWn Xv). CXv cmPy-¯nsâ sam ¯w k¼Zvhyh-Øbv¡v Xs¶ BLm-X-am-hp-Ibpw sN¿pw.

\nt£-]-IÀ F´p-sN-¿Ww?F®-hne hÀ[\ aqeapÅ {]Xym-LmXw Gä-

hp-a-[nIw Zriy-am-bXv Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn-em-Wv. \m W-b-s¸-cp¸w aqew ià-amb hnÂ¸\ k½À±w hn-]-Wn-bnÂ \ne-\n-¶n-cp-¶p. F®-hne IqSn-bXv Fcn-Xo-bnÂ "F®bmhp-Ibpw' sNbvXp. 2008Â Cý- bnÂ CtX cq]-¯n-epÅ kml-Ncyw \ne-\n-¶n-cp-¶p. \mW-bs¸cp¸hpw F®-hn-ebpw Cu ka-b¯v DbÀ¶ \ne-hm-c¯nembn-cp-¶p. 2008 PqssebnÂ _m c-en\v 147 tUmfÀ F¶ sdt¡mUv \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ F®-hne F¯n. F¶mÂ BtKmf km¼-¯nI {]Xn-kÔnsb XpSÀ¶v GXm\pw amk-§Ä¡p-ÅnÂ

_mc-en\v 34 tUmfÀ F¶ \ne-hm-c-¯n-te¡v F®-hne Hgp-In-¯m-gv¶p.

\ne-hnÂ C¯-c-samcp kml-Ncyw \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶n-sÃ-¦-nepw F®-hne hÀ[\ Hcp ZoÀL-Ime {]iv\-aÃ F¶mWv Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnse hnZ-Kv[À \Â Ip¶ kqN-\. F® DÂ¸m-ZI cmPy-§-fnse (Hs]¡v) F® hn`mKw a{ń-am-cpsS tbmKw PqWn-emWv C\n \S-¡p-I. F¶mÂ CXn\v ap¼v tbmKw tNcm sX Xs¶ DÂ¸m-Z\w hÀ[n-¸n¡m\pÅ Xocpam \w sSe-t^m¬ kw`m-j-W-¯n-eq-sSbpw aäpw Hs] ¡v ssIs¡m ≠n«p ≠v F¶Xv F®-hne hÀ[-\-sb-¯p-SÀ¶pÅ {]Xn-kÔn ZoÀL-\mÄ XpScnÃ F¶ kqN-\-bmWv \ÂIp-¶-sX¶v hnZ-Kv[À Nq ≠n¡m

«p¶p. tI{µ _Pän\v

tijw Cý³ Hm lcn hn]Wn Ib äw ImWn¡pIbm Wv. F¶mÂ F®- hnesb kw_-Ôn¨ A\nÝn XXzw \nt£] -s¯bpw \nt£- ]-I-scbpw {]Xnk -Ôn -bn -em -

¡nbn-«p ≠v. {lkz-Im-e-t¯¡v F®hne Db-cm³ km[y-X-bps ≠¦nepw F®-hne _mc-en\v 90-þ100 \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ ØncX ssIh- cn-¡p-sa-¶mWv s]mXpsh Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. \nehnÂ F^v.-FwknPn, slÂ¯v sIbÀ, ^mÀa, _m¦nwKv hn`m-K§fnse Hml-cn-I-

fn-te¡v \nt£]w ]p\Àhn-\y-kn¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. Hml cn hn]Wn-bnÂ ] p X p - X m b n \ n t £ ] w \S¯m³ Xp S -§p¶hÀ -

hn]Wn ØncX ssIh-cn-¡m\mbn Im¯p-\nÂ¡p-¶-XmIpw DNn-Xw. kqNn-I-I-fnse Ib-än-d-¡-§Ä t\m ¡msX ASn-Øm-\-]-c-ambn ià-amb ASn-¯-d -bpÅ I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-I-fnÂ ZoÀL-Im-e-t¯¡v \nt£-]n-¡p-I-bmWv th ≠Xv.

Cý³ t{Km¯v tÌmdn-bn-Â hniz-kn-¡pI

_P-äns\ XpSÀ¶v Cý³ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ DWÀhv {]I-S-am-Ip-¶p ≠v. F®-hne hÀ[\ aqeap-

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

F®-hne hÀ[\ZoÀL-Im-e {]iv\-aÃ

_m¦nw-Kv, ^mÀa Hml-cn-I-fnÂ \nt£-]n-¡pI

A£bv AKÀhmÄ,amt\PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ,AIyp-sa³

Ae-Ivkv sI. _m_p,amt\PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ, slUvPv CIzn-äokv

Ct¸mÄ \nt£-]-¯n\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb hn`mKw GXmWv?

_m¦nw-Kv, [\-Imcy tkh-\-ta-J-e-bnse Hml-cn-I-fnÂ \nt£]w \S-¯m³ CXv \Ã Ah-k-c-am-Wv. sF.än I¼-\n-I-fnepw sXc-sª-Sp¯ C³{^m-kv{S-Iv¨À I¼-\n-I-fnepw \nt£]n¡mw.

I¼\n ASp-¯nsS tKmÄUv dnkÀhv ^ ≠v Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cp-¶-tÃm, C¯-c-samcp \nt£-]-amÀKw Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m-³ CS-bmb kml-Ncyw F´mWv?

I¼\n Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ tKmÄUv dnkÀhv ^ ≠v Cý-bnÂ Xs¶ C¯-c-¯n-epÅ BZys¯ DÂ¸-¶-am-Wv. kzÀW-hn-e-bnse Ib-än-d-¡-§Äs¡-Xnsc CXv \n t£-]-I\v ]cn-c£ Dd-¸m-¡p-¶p. BZys¯ 41 amkw ^ ≠v ssIh-cn¨ DbÀ¶ F³.-F.hn F{X-bmtWm

kzÀW-hne C\nbpw Db-cptam? hne-bnÂ Hcp Xncp-¯-en\v km[y-X-bpt ≠m?

kzÀW-hne C\nbpw Db-cm³ Xs¶-bmWv km[y-X. s]s«¶v hne-bnÂ Hcp XIÀ¨-bp ≠mIpw F¶v

Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶n-Ã. sNdnb tXmXn-epÅ Xncp-¯Â kw`-hn-¡m³ km[y-X-bp ≠v. kzÀWw DÄs¸-sS-bpÅ Itam-Unän t{SUnw-Kn\v tIc-f-¯nÂ henb km[y-X-bm-Wp-Å-Xv. C¯cw DÂ¸-¶-§Ä tIc-fo-bÀ¡v Ffp-¸-¯nÂ a\-kn-em-Ip¶p F¶-XmWv CXn\v Imc-Ww.

[\-e£van _m¦n\v I¼-\n-bnÂ Hmlcn ]¦m-fn-¯-ap ≠tÃm CXv tIc-f-¯nse _nkn-\kv hfÀ¨sb F{X-am{Xw klm-bn-¨n-«p ≠v?

[\-e£van _m¦p-am-bpÅ _Ôw sUÌn-aWn skIyq-cn-äo-knsâ _nkn-\kv hfÀ¨sb hf-sc-b-[nIw klm-bn-¨n«p ≠v. \ne-hnÂ _m¦nsâ 5000t¯mfw D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä Hml-cn-hym-]mcw \S-¯p-¶Xv sUÌn-aWn hgn-bm-Wv. `mhn-bnÂ CXv ]e aS§v hÀ[n-¡pw. tKmÄUv dnkÀhv ^ ≠nsâ hnÂ¸\ [\-e£van _m¦p-ambn tNÀ¶mWv \S-¯p-¶-Xv. am{X-aÃ Aan-Xm`v NXpÀth-Znbpw Rm\pw Hcp-an¨v tPmen sNbvXn-cp-¶-hcpw kplr¯p-¡-fp-am-Wv.


122 investment guideC≥shÃvsa‚ v ssKUv

?Hmlcn hn]WnbnÂ Ct¸mÄ F´v X{´-amWv \nt£-]-I³ kzoI-cn-t¡ ≠Xv?

Cý³ km¼-Zvhy-hØ anI¨ hfÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯pI Xs¶ sN¿pw. am{X-aÃ Hmlcn hn]-Wn¡v KpWap≠m-Im\n-S-bpÅ km¼-¯nI ]cn-jvIm-c-§-fmWv `mhn-bnÂ hcm³ t]mIp-¶-Xv. C³jp-d³kn-sebpw aäpw hntZi \nt£] ]cn[n DbÀ¯Â, IÅ-¸Ww Is ≠¯p¶-Xn-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ F¶nh CXnÂ Nne-Xm-Wv. Ct¸mÄ Hml-cn-I-Ä hm§m³ ]änb ka-b-amWv. hn]-Wn-bnse Xncp-¯-ensâ L«w A[nIw \ofnÃ F¶mWv Rm³ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv.

dosäbvÂ t{_m¡nwKv cwKs¯ {]apJ I¼-\n-bmb sUÌn-aWn skIyq-cn-äo-knsâ {]kn-Uâpw cmPys¯ \nt£] Kpcp-¡-fnÂ {]apJ\pamb kpZo]v _tµm-]m-[ymb "[\'-¯n\v A\p-h-Zn¨ A`n-ap-J-¯nÂ Hmlcn \nt£]-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw I¼-\n-bpsS `mhn-]-²-Xn-I-sf-¡-pdn¨pw kwkm-cn-¡p-¶p

Imcy-ambn {i≤n-°-s∏-SmsX t]mIp-∂, F∂m¬ anI® hf¿®m-km-[y-X-bp≈ Iº-\n-I-fpsS HmlcnIsf-bmWv Cu ]w‡n-bn¬ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. CsXmcp \nt£] D]-tZ-i-a-√. Hml-cn-Isf°pdn®v ]Tn-°m-\p≈ kqN\ am{Xw

_m_p sh´q¿

{]Xn` C³U-kv{Sokv enan-äUv(Pratibha Industries Ltd.)ASnØm\ kuIcy hnI-k-\, \nÀ½mW taJ-e-bnse {]apJ I¼-\n-bmWv {]Xn` C³U-kv{Sokv enan-ä-Uv. Pe- tk-N-\-hp-ambn _Ô-s¸« ]²-Xn-I-fn-emWv I¼\n IqSp-XÂ {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. 1995Â apw ss_ BØm-\-amb sSIvt\m-hÀIvkv (C-ý) F¶ I¼-\nsb {]Xn` C³U-kv{Sokv Gsä-Sp-¯n-cp-¶p. Hcp hÀj-¯n\v tijw {]Xn` ss]¸vkv Bâ v kv{SIv¨-dÂ ss{]häv enan-äUv F¶ k_v kn-Un-bdn Øm]-\hpw I¼\n XpS-§n-bn-cp-¶p.

XpS-¡-¯nÂ I¼-\n-bpsS {]hÀ¯\ taJe alm-cm-jv{S-bn-Â am{Xam-bn-cp-¶p. ]n ¶oSv KpP-dm-¯v, UÂln F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-te¡v {]hÀ¯\w hym]n- ¸n-¨p. \ne-hnÂ 3600 tImSn cq]-

da

rk

ho

rs

e

Hmlcn hne (amÀ¨v 01, 2011) þ ` 55.85

apJ-hne þ ` 2

_p¡v hmeyp þ ` 41.3

bpsS HmÀUÀ I¼-\n¡v e`n-¨n-«p-≠v. HmÀU-dnÂ Ignª A©v hÀjw -XpSÀ¨-bmbn 52 iX-am\w hfÀ¨ t\Sm³ I¼-\n¡v km[n-¨n-«p-≠v. am{X-aÃ aäv taJ-e-I-fn-te-¡pÅ sshhn-[y-hÂ¡-c-W-¯n \pw I¼\n {ian-¡p-¶p-≠v. 14.2 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp¶p aq¶mw ]mZ-¯nse I¼-\n-bpsS Aäm-Zm-bw. s{]mtam-«ÀamÀ¡v 52.27 iX-

am\w Hmlcn ]¦m-fn¯w I¼-\n-bn-ep-≠v. \ne-hnÂ BIÀj-I-amb aqey-¯nÂ e`n-¡p¶ I¼\n c≠v, aq¶v hÀj-t¯-¡pÅ ZoÀL-Ime \nt£-]-¯n\v A\p-tbm-Py-am-Wv.

B \nc-¡n-em-bn-cn¡pw \nt£-]-I\v dnt«¬ \ÂIp-I. dnkvIv CÃmsX \nt£]w \S-¯m³ Ah-kcw Hcp-¡p¶ A©v hÀjs¯ Imem-h-[n-bpÅ ]²-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv.

"^n\m³jyÂ kÀho-k-kv, sF.än Hml-cn-I-fnÂ \nt£-]m-h-kcw'

ip]mÀi sN¿p¶ Hml-cn-IÄ

l sF.-Un.-F-^v.knl emÀk³ Bâ v {Sqt_ml tÌäv _m¦v Hm^v Cýl FIvsskUv C³U-kv{Sokvl sImtdm-amâÂ CâÀ\m-j-WÂ

kpZo]v _tµm-]m-[ymb

Itam-Unän inÂ¸-imeCýbnse {]apJ Hmlcn t{_m¡nwKv Øm] -\-amb \nÀaÂ _mwKv skIyq-cn-äokv Itam-Unän hn]-Wn-bnse \nt£] km[y-X-Isf ¡p-dn¨v sIm¨nbnÂ inÂ¸-ime kwL-Sn-¸n- ¨p. "_ntbm ≠v a ≠n' F¶ t]cnÂ \S-¯nb inÂ¸-ime ko _nkn -\kv Nm\-ensâ kl-I- c -W - t¯msS -b mW v kwL-Sn-¸n¨Xv. \mj- WÂ kvt]m«v FIvkv tN©v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivädpw kn.-C.-H-bp-amb ARvP\n kn³l, \n ÀaÂ _mwKv Itam-Un-äokv hn`mKw ta[mhn Ip\mÂ jm, ko _nkn -\kv Itam-Unän FUn-äÀ Aaojv tZhvK¬ F¶n-hÀ ]s¦-Sp-¯p. Cþ-tem-l-§Ä anI¨ \nt£] km[y-X-I-fm Wv \ÂIp-¶-sX¶pw \mj-WÂ kvt]m«v FIvkvtN©v C¯cw \nt£-]-¯n\v Ahk-cw \ÂIp-¶ps ≠¶pw ARvP\n kn³l ]d- ªp.


123m

ark

et

REVI

EW

s]mdn-©p -sh-fn-bØv

kzÀWw, dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, _m¦v Ønc \nt£]wXpS§n hnhn[ BkvXn hn`m-K-§sf At]-£n¨v \jvS-km-[yX IqSp-XÂ Hmlcn \nt£]¯nem-sW-¦nepw ZoÀL-Im-em-Sn-Øm-\-¯nÂ anI-¨ t\«w \ÂIpI Hml-cn-I-Ä Xs¶-bm-Wv. Cý-bnepw temI-¯m-I-am-\hpw {]Xn-Iqe hmÀ¯-IÄ IqSnbXv Hmlcn \nt£-]-IÀ¡v Xncn-¨-Sn-bm-bn. Hmlcn \n t£-]-¯nse \jvS-km-[yX hÀ[n¨p F¶-XmWv CXnsâ ]cn-W-X-^-ew. {]IrXn Zpc-´-§Ä, cmPy-§-fnse B`y-ć kwLÀj-§Ä, km[-\-§-fpsS hne-¡-b-äw, hnI-kzc cmPy-§-fnse ]W-s¸-cp-¸w......aps¼§pw CÃm¯ hn[-¯n-epÅ A\n-Ýn-X-Xz-¯n-eqsSbmWv temIw IS-¶pt]mIp-¶-Xv. Cý-bn-em-sW-¦nÂ Agn-a-Xnbpw IÅ-¸-Whpw ]cn-[n-IÄ t`Zn¨v Db-cp-I-bp-am-Wv. Cý³ I¼-\n-I-fnse hen-sbmcp hn`mKw s{]mtam-«Àam-cpsS {Inan-\Â \S-]-Sn-IÄ \nt£-]-I-cpsS Bthiw sISp-¯p¶p-ap ≠v.

\oXn-\ymb hyh-Ø-bnÂ th ≠Xv ip²n-I-eiw

CýbnÂ Agn-a-Xn-¡mcpw Ipä-hm-fn-Ifpw in£n- ¡-s¸-Sp-¶nÃ F¶ [mcW s]mXp-sh-bp ≠v. Ipä-hmfnIÄ \nIpXnZmb-I-cpsS sNe-hnÂ kwc-£n-¡- s¸-Sp-I-bm-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v ]Xn\mbnc-¡-W-¡n\v \nt£-]-Isc h©n¨ Ipä-hm-fnsb P\-§Ä ssIImcyw sN¿p-¶Xv Hgn-hm-¡m-³ Pbn-enÂ kpJ-hm-khpw kwc-£-Whpw \ÂIp¶p!

Cý-bnse `qcn-`mKw Ipä-Ir-Xy-§fpw Htc Ipä-hm-fn-IÄ Xs¶ BhÀ¯n-¡p-¶-h-bm-Wv. ]{X-§-fnÂ \mw Ønc-ambn ImWp¶ hmÀ¯-IÄ C§s\: 15 hb-kpÅ s]¬Ip-«nsb {Iqc-ambn _emÂkwKw sNbvXv sIm¶ tIknÂ {]Xnsb AdÌv sNbvXp. Cu {]Xnsb 2003Â 12 hb-kpÅ Hcp s]¬Ip-«nsb

_emÂkwKw s N b v X - X n \ v s ] m e o k v AdÌv sNbvXn-cp-¶t{X. CXn-sâ AÀ°w F ´ m W v ? A©mdv hÀjw Ign -bp - t¼mÄ CtX {]Xn 18 hb-kpÅ Hcp s]¬Ip -«nsb _emÂkwKw sNbvXv sIm Ãpw! ]e Ipä-hm-fn-Ifpw IqSp-XÂ henb Ipä- Ir-Xy-§Ä sN ¿m-\pÅ Icp-¯mÀPn -¨mWv ]e-t¸mgpw Pbn- enÂ\n¶v ]p d¯v hcp-¶Xv!

\njvI -f -¦ - bmb Hcp s]¬

Ip-«nsb s{Sbv-\nÂ \n¶v X«n-bn«v {Iqc-ambn _emÂkwKw sNbvXv sIm¶-Xn\v ]nSn-bn-emb tKmhn-µ-kzm-an-bpsS Imcyw FSp-¡mw. Pbn-enÂ kpc-£n-X-Xzhpw kp`n-£-amb `£-W-hp-amWv AbmÄ¡v e`n-¡p-I. IqSmsX s]mXp-P-\-§-fpsS {]Xn-tj-[- ¯nÂ \n¶v c£-s¸-Sm\pw Ign-bpw. Cý³ \n bahyh-Øsb Gähpw IqSp-XÂ CjvS-s¸-Sp-¶Xv tKmhn-µ-kzm-an-bm-bn-cn¡pw!

h[-in£ AÀln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v AXv \ÂImsX Pbn-enÂ aq¶v t\cw `£Ww sImSp¯v kwc-£n¨v _emÂkwKw sN¿m\pw sIme-sN-¿m-\p-ambn kaq-

l-¯n-te¡v Cd-¡n-hn-Sp IbmWv. CXv amd-W- sa-¦nÂ \oXn-\ymb hyh-Ø DS-¨p-hmÀ¡-Ww. Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä BhÀ¯n-¡p-¶Xv XS-bm³ ac-W-in£ hym]-I -am -¡p -¶-XpÄs¸sS in£-IÄ IqSp-XÂ IÀ i-\-am-¡Ww. cmjv{So-b- ¡m-cnepw P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n- I-fnepw {Inan-\--ep-I- fpsS F®w IqSnb- XmWv Cý C¶v t\cn Sp¶ {][m\ shÃp-hn-fn. km¼-¯nI iàn-bm Im\pÅ Cý-bpsS {ia -§Ä¡v CXv Xncn-¨-Sn-bp-am-Wv.

{IqUv Hmbvenâ Bh-iy-IX hÀ[n¡pw

`qI-¼-hpw kq\m-an-bpw BWh {]Xn-kÔnbpw aqe-ap ≠mb Zpc-´-¯nÂ \n¶v Ic-I-b-dm³ temI-¯nse aq¶m-as¯ henb km¼-¯nI iàn-bmb P¸m³ Xo{h-]-cn-{i-a-¯n-em-Wv. Zpc-´s¯ XpSÀ¶v Hml-cn-I-fnepw sXc-sª-Sp¯ Itam-Un-än-I-fnepw h³tXm-Xn-epÅ hnä-gn-¡-emWv \S-¶Xv. P¸m-\nse BWh {]Xn-k-Ôn-sb-¯p-SÀ¶v BW-thmÀP-¯nsâ `mhn A\n-Ýn-X-Xz-¯n-em-hp- Ibpw sNbvXp. Ata-cn-¡bpw \nc-h[n bqtdm- ]y³ cmPy-§fpw DuÀPm-h-iy-¯n-\mbn {][m-\ -ambpw -B-W-thmÀP-s¯-bmWv B{i-bn-¡p-¶Xv. ASp¯ Ime-¯mbn Cýbpw \yq¢n-bÀ ]hÀ t{]mP-Iväp-IÄ¡mbpÅ {ia-¯n-ep-am-bn-cp¶p. P¸m³ Zpc-´-¯nsâ ]Ým-¯-e-¯nÂ Ch Hcn-¡ epw \S-¸m-bnÃ F¶pw hcmw. 1979se {Xo ssaÂ sFeâ v Zpc-´w, 1986se sNÀtWm-_nÂ Zpc´w F¶n-hsb XpSÀ¶v BW-thmÀP ]²-Xn-IÄs¡-Xn-sc-bpÅ {]Xn-tj[w hym]-I-am-bn-cp-¶p. P¸m³ Zpc´w DuÀP Bh-iy-§Ä¡m-bpÅ {IqUv Hmbvensâ Bh-iy-IX ho ≠pw hÀ[n-¸n-¡pw. Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ, Sqdn-kw, skan-I ≠IväÀ XpS-§nb taJ-e-I-fnÂ P¸m³ Zpc´w aqeap ≠mb {lkz-Ime {]Xym-Lm-X-§Ä¡v AanX {]m[m\yw \ÂtI ≠XnÃ.

Cý³ km¼-¯nI cwKw hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn¡pw

C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-bmb dne-b³kv sse ^nse 26 iX-am\w Hml-cn-IÄ 3062 tImSn cq]¡v P¸m-\nse Gähpw henb C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-bmb \nt¸m¬ sse^v ASp-¯nsS kz´-am-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. CtXmsS dne-b³kv sse^v I¼-\n-bpsS sam¯w aqeyw 11,500 tImSn cq]-bm-bn. GI-tZiw c ≠v Zi-I-t¯m-f-ambn tIcf \nt£-]-I-cpsS t^h-dnäv I¼-\n-bmb dne-b³kv Iym¸n-ä-ensâ ]qÀ® DS-a-Ø-X-bn-epÅ k_vkn-Un-bdn I¼-\n-bmWv dne-b³kv sse^v. \nt¸m¬ sse^v Hml-cn-IÄ kz´-am-¡n-b-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v e`n¨ ]Ww dne-b³kv Iym¸n-ä-en-te-¡mWv F¯p-I. CtX-Xp-SÀ¶v Hml-cn-hne apt¶äw tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cp¶p. IS-_m-[y-X-I-fp-ÅXpw Iptd hÀj-§Ä¡n-S-bnse Xmgv¶ \ne-hm-c-¯n-se-¯n-b-Xp-amb dne-b³kv I½yq-Wn-t¡-j³kn\v Ipdª ]en-i¡v hmbv] e`n-¨Xv A\n Â Aw_m\n {Kq¸v {]iv\-§-fnÂ \n¶v Ic-I-b-dp-¶-Xmb kqN-\-bmWv \ÂIp-¶-Xv. dne-b³kv C³{^-bnÂ \n¶pw ip`-hmÀ¯-IÄ \nt£-]-IÀ {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶p ≠v. {Kq¸nse I¼-\n-I-fnÂ \nt£-]-IÀ¡v

Cý³ cmjv{Sob cwK¯pw P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-IÄ¡n-S-bnepw {Inan-\-ep-IÄ IS¶p IqSn-bXv cmPy-¯nsâ km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨¡v Xs¶ hne§pXSn-bmWv.

Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnse XIÀ¨ XmÂ¡m-enIw

\jvS-s¸« hnizmkw hos ≠Sp¡m³ Ipd¨p-IqSn ka-b-sa-Sp-¡pw. AXn-\mÂ Ipd-¨p-Imew IqSn Ch Xmgv¶ \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ XpS-cpw. _m¦nwKv \nc¡pIfnÂ 25 iX-am\w hÀ[\ hcp-¯n-bXv hn]Wn {]Xo-£n-¨-Xm-Wv. ]eni \nc¡pw \mW-b-s¸-cp-¸hpw AXnsâ ]c-am-h[n \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ F¯n-sb-¶mWv Icp-Xp- ¶-Xv. C\n CXv Ipd-bm-\m-Wv km[y-X. CXv Hmlcn hn]-Wnsb kw_-Ôn¨v \Ã hmÀ¯-bm-Wv. C\n \nt£-]- I-cpsS {]Xo£ a¬kq-Wnepw kwØm-\-§-fn se sXc-sª-Sp-¸pI-fn-ep-am-Wv. ]¯v hÀj-¯n-\n-S -bnse icm-icn hne \ne-hm-c-¯nÂ Hml-cn-IÄ Ct¸mÄ e`y-am-Wv. DbÀ¶ hfÀ¨m km[yX \ne-\nÂ ¡p¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ Cý³ HmlcnIsf BÀ¡pw XÅn-¡-f-bm-\m-In-Ã.

(t]m¿ v́t^m-fntbm amt\-Pvsa‚v cwKsØ {]apJ kwcw-̀ -amb CIzn‰n C‚-en-P≥kns‚ kmc-Yn-bmWv teJ-I≥. Csabv¬: [email protected]. Ph: 0484-2365188)

kq\man Zpc´w hnX¨ P¸m³

Ipä-hm-fn-IfpsS Poh\v \½psS \nb-a-hy-hØ hfsc {]m[m\yw sImSp-¡p-¶p. AtX-k-abw kaq-l-¯nÂ \Ã-h-cmbn Pohn-¡p¶, Ipä-Ir-Xy-§Ä¡v Cc-I-fm-Ip ¶-h-cptSbpw `mhn-bnÂ Cc-I-fm-Im³ CS-bp-Å-h-cp-tSbpw Pohn-X-¯n\v \nbaw ]pÃp-hn-e-bmWv sImSp-¡p-¶Xv

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Gsd {]Xn-Iq-e-amb km¼-¯nI þ cmjv{Sob kml-N-cy-¯n-emWv [\-a{ń {]W_v apJÀPn 2011-þ12 km¼-¯nI hÀj-t¯-¡pÅ tI{µ-_-Päv Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨-Xv. cq£-amb hne-¡-b-ähpw km¼-¯nI A¨-S-¡-¯nsâ koa-IÄ ewLn-¡p¶ [\-Im-cy-I-½nbpw Hcp hi-¯v. Agn-aXn-þIpw`-tImW ]c-¼-c-bnÂ hnizm-kyX \jvS-s¸«v `cW \njv{In-b-Xz-¯nÂ Dg-ep-¶- `-c-W-IqSw adp-h-i-¯v. Iq¸p-Ip-¯p¶ hnizm-kyX hos -≠Sp-¡m\pw cmjv{S-¯n\v Bthiw ]I-cm\pw DX-Ip¶

[oc-am-sbmcp _Päv [\a-{ń-bnÂ \n¶p≠- m-bn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ \¶m-tb-s\. F¶mÂ AXp≠- m-bn-Ã. F¦nepw \ne-hn-epÅ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ km¼-¯nI A¨-S¡w ]men¨v icn-bmb Znim-t_m-[-t¯m-sS-bpÅ Hcp _Päv Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m³ At±-l-¯n-\mbn F¶mWv Icp-tX- -≠Xv.

2011-þ12-te-¡pÅ tI{µ-_-P-änsâ khn-tijX km¼-¯nI A¨-S¡w ]men-¡p-¶-XnÂ AXv

ssIh-cn¨ hnP-b-am-Wv. Ignª _P-änÂ [\-Im-cy-I½n 5.5 iX-am-\-amWv e£y-an-«n-cp-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ CXv 5.1 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-bv¡p-¶-XnÂ [\-a{ń hnP-bn-¨p. cmPy-¯nsâ IS-þ-B-`y-ć DÂ¸m-Z\ A\p-]mXw (sU_näv þ Pn.-Un.]n tdtjym) ]Xn-aq¶mw [\-Imcy I½o-j³ e£y-an-«n-cp¶ 52.5 iX-am-\-t¯-¡mÄ t`Z-s¸-Sp¯n 44.2 iX-am-\-¯n-se-¯n¨p F¶Xpw {]iw-k-\o-b-am-Wv.

DbÀ¶ km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨-bmWv (b-YmÀ° km¼-¯nI hfÀ¨ 8.6 iX-am-\-am-sW-¦nepw hne-¡-bäw IqSn IW-¡m-¡n-bpÅ t\m-an-\Â t{Km¯v 20 iX-am-\-am-Wv) km¼-¯nI A¨-S-¡-¯n-te-¡pÅ \o¡-¯nÂ [\-a-{ńsb klm-bn-¨-sX¶ hkvXpX {it²-b-am-Wv. 2011þ12-te¡v 4.6 iX-am\w [\-Im-cy-I-½-n-bmWv e£y-an-«n-cn-¡p¶-Xv. CXv ssIhcn-¡m-\mbmÂ anI¨ [\-Imcy amt\-Pv-saâmbn AXns\ AwKoI-cn-¡p-¶-XnÂ sXän-Ã.

_Päv \nÀtZ-i-§Ä kzmK-XmÀlw{]Xy£ \nIp-Xn, Nc¡v þ tkh\ \nIpXn

F¶n-h-bpsS ]pXnb \nb-a-§Ä 2012 apXÂ {]m_-ey-¯nÂ hcm-\n-cn-¡p-¶XpsIm≠ v {]Xy-£-þ-]-tcm£ \nIp-Xn-I-fnÂ henb amä-§-

tI{µ _Päv

sfm¶pw C¯-hW {]Xo-£n-¨n-cp-¶n-Ã, _P-änÂ D ≠mbXpan-Ã. hyàn-KX hcp-am\ \nIp-Xn-Zm-b-IÀ¡v A\p-h-Zn¨ NnÃd B\p-Iq-ey-§-fpw, 80 hb-kn\v apI-fn-ep-Å-hÀ¡v A©v e£w cq] hsc- hmÀjnI hcp-am-\-¯n\v \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv A\p-h-Zn-¨Xpw amän-h-¨mÂ {]Xy£ \n Ip-Xn-bpsS Imcy-¯nÂ Imcy-amb \nÀtZ-i-§-sfm-¶p-an-Ã. tImÀ¸-tdäv kÀNmÀPv 2.5 iX-am\w Ipd¨Xpw an\naw HmÄ«Àt\äv SmIvkv (MaT) 0.5 iX-am\w hÀ[n-¸n-¨Xpw \ma-am-{X-amb amä-§fm-Wv. ]tcm-£-\n-Ip-Xn-bpsS Imcy-¯nÂ tkh-\-\n-IpXn he AÂ¸w hym]-I-ambn hoin-bn-«p ≠v [\a{ń. 4000 tImSn cq] CXnÂ\n¶v {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶pap ≠v.

aqe-[-\-hn-]-Wnsb kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw Nne {it²-b-amb \nÀtZ-i-§-fp≠- v. ayqNzÂ ^≠ p-IÄ¡v hntZ-i-\n-t£-]-I-cnÂ \n¶pw \nt£]w kam-l-cn-¡m³ A\p-hmZw \ÂIp¶ \nÀtZiw {it²-b-am-Wv. {]mtbm-Kn-I-amb Nne ]cn-an-Xn-I-fp-s -≠¦nepw ZoÀL-Im-e-b-f-hnÂ IqSp-XÂ ]Ww hntZi \nt£-]-ambn Cý-bn-te-s¡m-gp-Im-\pÅ km[y-X-I-fp≠-- v. `mhn-bn-ep- ≠m-hm-\n-cn-¡p¶ _pÄ Xcw-K-§-fnÂ Cu ]W-sam-gp¡v henb ]¦v hln-t¨-¡mw. hntZi [\-Imcy Øm]-\-§Ä¡v tImÀ¸-tdäv IS-¸-{X-§-fnepw

[ocX Ipd-hv, km¼-¯nI A¨-S-¡-¯n\v ap³Xq¡w

tI{µ [\-a{ń {]W_v apJÀPn Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ tI{µ _Päns\ [oc-amb H¶mbn hne-bn-cp-¯m-\m-In-Ã. F¶mÂ km¼-¯nI A¨-S-¡w, hyà-amb Znim-t_m[w F¶o am\-Z-WvU-§-Ä sh¨p-t\m-¡n-bmÂ _Päv Hcp hnP-b-am-Wv.

tUm.-hn.-sI. hnP-b-Ip-amÀC³sh-Ìvsaâ v kv{Smä-Pnkväv, Pntbm-PnXv _n.-F³.]n ]mcn_

BUDGET YOU

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00

C\nbpw ka-b-sa-Sp-¡pw.

hcm-\n-cn-¡p-¶Xv henb amä-§Ä2013-HmsS Cý³ k¼Zvhyh-Ø-bnÂ hen-b

amä-§-fm-Wv hcm\n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Nc¡v tkh\ \nIpXn k{¼-Zmbw bpàn-]-chpw Imcy-£-a-hp-am-Ip-¶-tXmsS Pn.-Un.]n hfÀ¨m-\n-c¡v Hcp iX-am-\-¯n-e-[nIw hÀ[n¡pw F¶mWv hnZ-Kv[m-`n-{]m-bw. CXn-t\m-sSm¸w B[mÀ ]²-Xn-bn-eqsS k_vknUn sNe-hv Imcy-£a-am-¡p-¶-tXmsS ssIh-cn-¡p¶ t\«hpw IqSn-bm-Ip-t¼mÄ [\Imcy I½n KWy-ambn Ipd-bv¡m-\m-Ipw. CtXmsS bp.-]n.F kÀ¡m-cnsâ kz]v\ ]²-Xnbpw hnI-k-\-¯n-sâ KpW-^-e-§Ä FÃmhcn-te¡pw F¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-te-¡pÅ {][m\ ImÂsh-¸p-amb `£y-kp-c£ ]²Xn \S-¸m-¡m-\pÅ hn`-h-tijn kÀ¡m-cn\v ssIh-cpw.

_Päpw _Päv NÀ¨-Ifpw A{]-k-à-§-fmIpw

hnI-knX cmPy-§-fnÂ _Päv henb kw`-h-a-Ã. _P-änsâ XÂkab {]t£-]-W-ap- ≠m-Im-dnÃ; _Päv \nÀtZ-i-§Ä H¶mw-t]Pv hmÀ¯-I-fm-Im-dn-Ã. Imc-Ww, AhnsS ZoÀL-Ime \nIpXn kwhn-[m-\-§-fm-Wp-ÅXv. 2013-HmsS Cý-bnepw Cu AhØ D≠ m-Ipw.

_Päv Ah-X-cWw Ign-ª-tXmsS km¼-¯nI temI-¯nsâ {i² F®hne-bn-em-Wv. hcpw Zn\-§-fnÂ temI-k-¼Zv hyh-Øsb s]mXp-shbpw Cý³ k¼Zvhyh-Øsb {]tXy-In¨pw _m[n-¡p¶ LSIw F®-hn-e-bm-bn-cn-¡pw. Hmlcn þ Id³kn hn]-Wn-Isf

]nSn-¨p-Ip-ep-¡m³ t]m¶ hnehÀ[\ D ≠m-bn-¡q-sS-¶n-Ã. Brent Crude sâ hne ho¸bv¡v 120 tUmf-dn-e-[n-I-ambn \nÂ¡p-¶Xv Gsd tZmj-I-c-am-bn-cn¡pw F¶ Imcy-¯nÂ kwibw th ≠. GIm-[n-]-Xy-¯ns\Xn-cm-bpÅ P\-Iob apt¶äw kuZn Atd-_y-bn-te¡v hym]n-¨mÂ (A-Xn-\pÅ km[yX hnc-f-am-Wv) temI -k-¼ZvcwKw Xs¶ hj-fm-Ipw. en_n-b³ {]iv\w Ah-km-\n¨v F®-hne 90 tUmf-dn-\-Sp-t¯¡v \o§n-bmÂ hn]-Wn-I-fnÂ Imcy-amb DÂkm-l-ap- ≠m-Ipw. km¼-¯nI amµy-¯nÂ \n¶v ]Xps¡ apàn t\Sn temI- k-¼ZvhyhØ Xncn-¨p-h-c-hnsâ ]mXbn-emWv. 2011Â temI-k-¼-Zvhy-hØ 3.8 iX-am\w hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn¡pw F¶mWv Ct¸mÄ Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. Ata-cn-¡-bnÂ \n¶v hcp¶ km¼-¯nI hmÀ¯-IÄ Xncn-¨p-h-chv kqNn-¸n-¡p-¶p. "Cc-«-¯mgvN amµy's¯ (Double dip recession) ¸än Ct¸mÄ Bcpw ]d-bp-¶n-Ã. PIGS (Portu-gal, Ireland, Greece, Spain) cmjv{S§-fnÂ ØnXn tami-am-sW-¦nepw bqtdm-¸nÂ s]mXpsh ØnXn ]Xps¡ sa¨-s¸-Sp-¶p≠- v. hnI-kzc k¼Zvhyh-Ø-I-fnÂ 2011Â DbÀ¶ hfÀ¨m\n c¡p- ≠m-Im-\m-Wv km[y-X. F¶mÂ DbÀ¶ F®-hn-e, ZoÀL-Imew DbÀ¶p-Xs¶ \n¶mÂ, Cu hne-bn-cp-¯-e-pIsfÃmw AØm-\-¯m-Ipw. F®-hne ZoÀL-Imew DbÀ¶p-\n-¶mÂ, D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS aäv DÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡pÅ Unamâ v Ipd-bp-Ibpw AXv sam¯w tNmZ-\s¯ (aggregate demand) Ipdbv¡pI hgn ho ≠pw amµy-¯n-te-t¡m, hne-¡-bä kvXw`-\m-hØ (Stagflation) bntet¡m \bn¨p IqSm-bvI-bn-Ã. temIk¼-Zvhy-h-Øbpw Cý³ k¼-Zvhy-h-Øbpw F®-bnÂ Nhn«n hogm-Xn-cn-¡-s«.

(teJ-\-¯nse A-`n-{]m-b-§Ä hyàn-]-cw)

_Päpw \n§fpw

_PänÂ tIc-f-¯n\v In«n-b-Xn-t\-¡m-fp-]cn In«m-Xn-cp-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨v NÀ¨-IÄ ]ptcm-K-an- ¡pI kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv. A§-s\-bmWv _P-änÂ ]cm-aÀin-¡-s¸-SmsX t]mb sat{Sm-sd-bnÂ _Päv NÀ¨-I-fnÂ tIc-f-¯nsâ \jvS-ambn hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-«-Xv. \ne-hnÂ \nÀ½mWw ]ptcm-K-an-¡p¶ sat{Sm ]²-Xn-IÄ¡mWv (sN-ss¶, _mw¥qÀ) _P-änÂ XpI hI-bn-cp-¯n-b-sX-¶-Xpw, sIm¨n-bnse sat{Sm ]²-Xn¡v tI{µ A\p-a-Xn-bnÃ F¶-Xp-amb kmt¦Xnhi-§Ä ]e NÀ¨-I-fnepw ]cm-aÀin-¡-s¸-Sm-sXbpw t]mbn. Nne-bn-S-§fnÂ cmjv{Sobw Iq«n-¡-eÀ¯nb tI{µ _P-änÂ sXc-sª-Sp-¸v \S-¡m-³ t]mIp¶ kwØm\w F¶ ]cn-K-W\ In«n-bXv IqSp-XÂ \nIpXn hnlnXw e`n¡m³ CS-bm-¡n-bn-«p ≠v F¶ hkvXpX XÅn-¡-f-bm\pw km[n-¡n-Ã.

^mIvän\pw sIm¨n Xpd-ap-J-¯n\pw t]mÀ«v {SÌn\pw _P-änÂ hnlnXw Ipd-¨-t¸mÄ Cý³ sdbÀ FÀ¯vkn\v ]²Xn hnlnXw Iq«p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. hÃmÀ]mSw sSÀan-\-en-te-¡v sdbnÂ]m Xm ]²-Xn¡v 97 tImSn cq]bpw _P-änÂ A\p-h-Zn-¨n-«p ≠v. tIc-f-¯n\v {]Xy-£-ambn e`n¨ hnln-X-¯n\v ]pdsa ImÀjnI hmbv], kmaq-lnI t£a ]²-Xn-IÄ XpS§n hnhn[ ]²-Xn-IÄ¡mbn kÀ¡mÀ A\ph-Zn¨ XpI-bpsS hnlnXw kwØm-\-¯n\pw e`n-¡pw. AwK³hmSn hÀ¡Àam-cp-tSbpw slÂ¸Àam-cp-tSbpw thX\w Cc-«n-bm-¡n-b-Xnsâ {]tbm-P\w kwØm-\s¯ 66,101 AwK³hmSn Poh-\-¡mÀ¡v t\«-am-Ipw. kwØm\ tI{µ hnlnXw DÄs¸sS ChÀ¡v bYm-{Iaw 4150 cq]bpw 2575 cq]bpw i¼fw e`n-¡pw.

_P-änÂ kvInÂ sUh-e-¸vsaân-\mbn 500 tImSn cq] [\-a{ń \o¡n-sh¨n«p ≠v. \ne-hnÂ kn.-sF.sF tIcf LSIw 28 C³Ìn-äyq-«p-I-fp-ambn tNÀ¶v C¯cw ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ \S-¯p-¶p ≠v. CXv IqSp-XÂ hym]-I-am-Im³ _Päv

\nÀtZiw Imc-W-am-Im-\n-S-bps ≠¶v hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶p.

tkh\ \nIpXn he apdp-In-bXv tZmj-Icw

IqSp-XÂ hn`m-K-§sf tkh\ \nIpXn ]cn-[n-¡p-ÅnÂ s]Sp¯n 4000 tImSn cq] A[nI \n IpXn kam-l-cn-¡m-\pÅ _Päv \nÀtZiw tkh\ taJ-esb Aan-X-ambn B{i-bn-¡p¶ tIc-fs¯ tZmj-I-c-ambn _m[n-¡p-sa¶ hne-bn-cp-¯-ep ≠v. tIc-f-¯nsâ Sqdn-kw, tlm«Â taJ-e-bnÂ CXv \nIpXn _m[yX Iq«pw F¶mWv Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. C¯-c-¯n-epÅ {][m\ \nÀtZ-i-§Ä Ch-bm-Wvþ Bbncw cq]bv¡v apI-fnÂ hmS-I-bpÅ tlm«Â apdn-IÄ¡v A©v iX-am\w tkh\ \n IpXn \ÂI-Ww.

aZyw hnf-¼m³ ssek³kpÅ FbÀI-≠oj³ sNbvX sdtÌm-dâp-I-fnse tkh-\-§Ä¡v aq¶v iX-am-\w \nIpXn \ÂI-Ww. Btcm Ky tkh\ taJ-e-bnepw A©v iX-am\w \nIpXn Npa-¯m-\pÅ \nÀtZiw _P-änÂ D≠mbncp-s¶-¦nepw hym]-I-amb {]Xn-tj-[s¯ XpSÀ¶v AXv ]n³h-en-¨p.

tIcfw sNt¿ ≠Xvkmaq-lnI t£a ]²-Xn-I-fn-teXv DÄs¸sS A\p- h-Zn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ XpI IrXy-ambn ]²Xn kaÀ¸n¨v t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-emWv kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ BÀPhw ImWn-t¡ ≠Xv. _P-änÂ kwØm-\-¯nsâ `mhn-bnse ka{K hnI-k-\w e£y-an-«pÅ \nÀtZ-i-§-fn-sÃ-¦nepw hnZym-`ymk taJ-e-bn-te-XpÄs¸sS tI{µkÀ¡mÀ sNe-hn-Sp¶ XpI `mhnbnse tIc-f-¯nsâ hfÀ¨-¡mbn F{]-Imcw D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯m³ km[n¡pw F¶mWv kwØm\w Nnń-t¡ ≠Xv.

tIc-f-t¯mSv ab-apÅ kao-]\wtIc-f- apJy-a-{ńbpw [\-a-{ńbpw tI{µ _P-äns\ XÅn-¸-d-bp-t¼mgpw kwØm-\-t¯mSv ab-apÅ kao-]-\-amWv {]W_v apJÀPn kzoI-cn-¨-Xv.

C³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ IS-¸-{X-§-fnepw \nt£-]n-¡m-hp¶ XpI-bpsS ]cn-[n-IÄ bYm-{Iaw 40 _ney¬ tUmfdpw 25 _ney¬ tUmf-dp-ambn DbÀ¯n-bXpw kzmK-XmÀl-am-Wv.

_Päv e£y-an-«n-cn-¡p¶ ImÀjnI hmbv] 4.75 e£w tImSn cq]-bm-Wv. ImÀjnI hmbv]¡v A\p-h-Zn-¨n-«pÅ ]en-i-bn-fhv (7-Â\n¶v 4 iX-am-\w) IrXy-ambn hmbv] Xncn-¨-S-¡p-¶-hÀ¡mbn \nP-s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv Gsd kzmK-XmÀl-am-Wv. AwK³hmSn Poh-\-¡m-cpsS i¼fw 1500Â\n\v 3000 cq]-bmbn hÀ[n-¸n-¨Xpw klm-bn-I-fpsS thX\w 750Â \n¶v 1500 cq]-bmbn hÀ[n-¸n-¨Xpw hfÀ¨bpsS ê-§Ä FÃm-h-cnepw F¯Ww F¶ kÀ¡m-cnsâ e£y-¯n-te-¡pÅ \Ã ImÂsh-¸p-I-fmbn Icp-X-Ww.

_Päv \nÀtZ-i-§-fnÂ Gähpw {it²-b-am-bXv kÀ¡mÀ k_vkn-Un-I-fpsS KpW-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v hkvXp-¡Ä¡v ]Icw ]Ww t\cn«v Ah-cp-sS- F-¡u- ≠p-I-fn-te¡v hchv sh¡p¶ kwhn-[m-\s¯ kw-_Ôn¨ \nÀtZ-i-am-Wv. \µ³ \nte-I-\n-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ ]ptcm-K-an¨p hcp¶ FÃm ]uc-·mÀ¡pw khn-tij Xncn-¨-dn-bnÂ ImÀUv \ÂIp¶ B[mÀ ]²Xn bmYmÀ°y-am-Ip-¶-tXmsS kvamÀ«v ImÀUv kwhn-[m\w D]-tbm-Kn¨v KpW-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v k_v knUn t\cn«v \ÂIm-\m-Ipw. CXnÂ D ≠m-tb-¡m-hp¶ Nne {]iv\-§Ä ]cn-l-cn-¡m-hp¶tX-bp-Åq. Ct¸mÄ \ne-hn-epÅ k_vknUn k{¼-Zm-b-¯nsâ Ae-Ipw-]n-Snbpw amäm³ sIÂ¸pÅ Cu ]²Xn Cu taJ-e-bnse sh«n¸pw Agn-a-Xnbpw sISp-Im-cy-Ø-Xbpw KWy-ambn Ipd-bv¡m³ sIÂ¸p-Å-Xm-Wv. F¶mÂ CXv Imcy-£-a-ambn {]mhÀ¯n-I-am-¡m³

_P-änÂ tIc-f-¯n\v In«n-bXv

tIc-f-¯n\v e`n-¡p¶ \nIpXn hnlnXw 6176.97 tImSn cq] (I-gnª km¼-¯nI hÀjs¯ At]-£n¨v 1035.12 tImSn cq] A[n-I-am-Wn-Xv)

hb-\mSv ]qt¡mSv shä-dn-\dn kÀh-I-em-im-e- þ 100 tImSnAen-KVv apÉnw kÀh-I-em- im-e-bpsS ae-¸pdw Im¼-kv- þ 50 tImSnP¸m³ IpSn-shÅ ]²Xn (c≠ pw aq¶pw L«w) þ 300 tImSntIcf kpØnc hnI-k\ ]²-Xn- þ 200 tImSnhn{Iw kmcm-`mbv kvt]kv skâÀ- þ 454.07 tImSnF^v.-F.-kn.-än- þ 60.74 tImSn\mfn-tIc hnI-k\ t_mÀUv- þ 50 tImSnsIm¨n {]tXyI km¼-¯nI taJ-e- þ 6.30 tImSnd_À t_mÀUv- þ 176.74 tImSn kvss]kkv t_mÀUv- þ 101.35 tImSntIm^n t_mÀUv- þ 112.41 tImSnlnµp-Øm³ \yqkv {]nâ v- þ 8.50 tImSnIbÀ t_mÀUv- þ 63.98 tImSnsIm¨n³ t]mÀ«v {SÌv- þ 120.11 tImSnsIm¨n³ jn¸v bmÀUv- þ 40.01 tImSnXncp-h-\-´-]pcw hen-b-ae enIznUv s{]m¸Âj³ knÌwkv skâÀ (FÂ.-]n.-F-kv.-kn)- þ 314.33 tImSnXncp-h-\-´-]pcw sF.-sF.-F-kv.-än- þ 100 tImSnsIm¨n kap-t{ZmÂ¸¶ Ib-äp- aXn hnI-k\ tImÀ¸tdj³- þ 115 tImSn (A©v tImSn kÀ¡mÀ Hmlcn hnln-Xw DÄs¸sS)

125125


Cý³ \nt£-]-I-\v _Päv t]mkn-äohv ktµ-i-amWv \ÂIn-b-Xv. Hml-cn-hn-]-Wn-bnÂ XpS-sc-bpÅ XIÀ¨¡v Imc-W-amb \mW-b-s¸-cp-¸s¯ DÂ¸m-Z\ hÀ[-\-hn-eqsS adn-I-S-¡m-\mWv _Päv e£y-an-Sp¶-Xv. F¶mÂ AXn\v hfÀ¨sb _en-I-gn-¡m³ Xbm-dÃ F¶ ktµiw \nt£-]-IÀ Ccp-ssIbpw \o«n kzoI-cn-¨p. hntZi \nt£-]-Isc \n_-Ô-\-IÄ¡v hnt[-b-ambn Cýbnse CIznän ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v ]²-Xn-I-fnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¨XmWv {][m\ amäw. CtXm-sSm¸w 2011-þ12se [\-¡½n 4.6 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd-bp-sa¶ {]Jym-]\hpw {it²b-am-bn.

hntZi \nt£-]-IÀ hn]Wn \nb-{ń-¡p-¶Xv XpScpw

2010Â 1,30,000 tImSn cq]-bmWv hntZi \nt£-]-IÀ Cý³ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn-te¡v Hgp-¡n-b-Xv. CtX-Xp-SÀ¶v sk³skIvkv 18 iX-am-\-w DbÀ¨ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n. _P-äv \nÀtZ-i-§fpw hntZi \n t£]IcpsS Cý³ hn]-Wn-bnse ]¦m-fn¯w hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\v Imc-W-am-Ipw. hÀj-§-fmbn Cý³ hn]-Wn-bnse Ib-än-d-¡-§Ä \nb-{ń-¡p-¶Xv hntZi \nt£-]-I-cm-Wv, CXv IqSp-XÂ ià-ambn XpS-cpI Xs¶ sN¿pw F¶ kqN-\-bmWv

_Päv \ÂIp-¶-Xv. tImÀ¸-tdäv t_m ≠pIfnepw C³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ t_m ≠pIfnepw hntZi \nt£] ]cn[n DbÀ¯n-bXv cmPy-¯nsâ ka{K hfÀ¨¡v hntZi ]¦m-fn¯hpw aqe-[\hpw BIÀjn-¡m³ e£y-an-«m-Wv. Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnÂ CXnsâ {]Xn-^-e-\-§Ä D ≠mhpIbpw sN¿pw.

Hmlcn hnä-gn-¡Â, C³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ \nt£]w

40,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS Hmlcn hnä-gn-¡-emWv kÀ¡mÀ 2011-þ12 km¼-¯nI hÀjw e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv. hn]-Wn-bnÂ sF.-]n.-H-Ifp-sSbpw F^v.-]n.-H-I-fp-sSbpw hk-´-Im-e-amWv CXp-aqew {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. am{X-aÃ Hmlcn hnä-gn-¡Â F¶ {]Jym-]nX \b-hp-ambn Hmtcm hÀjhpw kÀ¡mÀ ià-ambn

Xs¶ apt¶m«v t]mhp-I-bmWv F¶Xpw \nt£-]-IÀ¡v ip`-kq-N-\-bm-Wv. _PänÂ e£y-anSp-¶Xnepw A[nIw Hmlcn hnä-gn-¡Â \S-t¶¡mw F¶pw hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶p.

hcp¶ A©v hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ C³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ taJ-e-bnÂ 45 e£w tImSn-bpsS \nt£-]-amWv hn`m-h\w sN¿p-¶-Xv. Cu hn`mKw Hml-cn-Isf C¯cw \S-]-Sn-IÄ BIÀj-I-am-¡pw. BZmb \nIpXn ]cn[n AÂ¸w DbÀ¯n-bXv IqSp-XÂ XpI \nt£-]n-¡m-\pÅ Ah-k-c-amWv \nt£-]-I\v \ÂIp-¶-Xv.

{]tXyI \nIpXn \nÀtZ-i-§Ä CÃm-¯-Xn-\mÂ Hmt«m, F^v.-Fw.-kn.Pn hn`mKw Hml-cn-I-Ä BIÀj-I-am-Ipw. I¼-\n-I-fpsS kÀNmÀPv AÂ¸w Ipd-bv¡m-\pÅ Xocp-am\w (7.5 iX-am-\-¯nÂ \n¶v 5 iX-am-\w) I¼-\n-IÄ¡v KpWw sN¿pw. aWn amÀ¡-äv, sUäv ^ ≠pIfnse Øm]-\-§-fpsS \nt£-]-¯nsâ Unhn-Uâ v Unkv{Sn-_yq-j³ SmIvkv (Un.-Un.-än) 25 iX-am-\-¯nÂ \n¶v 30 iX-am-\-ambn hÀ[n-¸n-¨Xv {][m-\- amä-am-Wv. hyàn-KX \nt£-]-IÀ¡v Cu \nc-¡v 12 iX-am-\-ambn XpS-cpw. \nIpXn hÀ[n-¸n-¨Xv C¯cw ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v ]²-Xn-I-fpsS t\«w Ønc \nt£-]-§-fp-tS-Xn\v Xpey-ambn amdp¶Xn\v CS-bm¡pw.

Hmlcn, ayqNzÂ ^ ≠v hn]-Wn-¡v ip`-kq-N\

_Pän\v tijw km[mcW \nIpXnZmb-I\v (60 hb-kp-h-sc) em`n-¡m³ Ignbp-¶Xv 2060 cq] -bm-Wv. tlm«Â, hnam-\-bm{X F¶nh sNe-th-dn-b-Xm-hpIbpw sNbvXp. F¶mÂ \ncm-is¸-Sp-¶-Xn\v ap¼v _Päv Xpd¶v X¶ km[y-X-IÄ ]qÀW-ambpw D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bmWv th≠Xv, AXn\v F´v sN¿-W-sa¶v t\m¡mw.

A\p-tbm-Py-amb \nt£] amÀK-§Ä

km[m-cW \nIpXnZmb-I\v em`n-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ XpI-sIm ≠v Hcp tSw C³jp-d³kv hm§pI F¶-XmWv Gähpw BZyw sN¿m-hp¶ \nt£] Bkq-{X-Ww. C\n tSw C³jp-d³kv FSp-¯n-«ps ≠¦nÂ IqSp-XÂ Ihdn-\mbn ]Ww apS-¡p-Ibpw sN¿mw.asämcp amÀKw CIznän ayqNzÂ ^ ≠pIfpsS Fkv.-sF.-]n-bnÂ tNcp-I-bm-Wv. `h\ hmbv]-bpsS XhW XpI hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-I-tbm, Uu¬ s]bvsaân-\pÅ XpI Is ≠¯n `h\ hmbv] FSp-¡p-Itbm sN¿p-¶Xv _P-än\v tijw km¼-¯nI Bkq-{X-W-¯nsâ `mK-ambn \S-¸m-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. \yq s]³j³ ]²Xnbnte-¡pÅ (F³.-]n.- Fkv) sXmgnÂ ZmXm-hnsâ kw`m-h-\¡v C\n \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡n-Ã. CXv \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡p¶ aäv \nt£-]-amÀK-§-fnÂ

\nt£-]n-¡m-\pÅ Ah-k-c -amWv \ÂIp-¶-Xv.

am{X-aÃ 80kn {]Im-capÅ \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡m-\pÅ ]cn[n hÀ[n-¸n-¡m\pw km[y-X-bps ≠¶v hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶p. CsXÃmw a\-knÂ I ≠v thWw _P-än\v tij-apÅ \nIpXn Bkq-{XWw \S-¸m-¡m³.

apXnÀ¶ ]uc³amÀ sNt¿ ≠Xv

60-þ79 hb-kn\v CSbn-epÅ ]pcp-j³amcpw kv{XoIfpw X§Ä em`n-¡p-¶ XpI-sIm- ≠v slÂ¯v C³jp-d³kv t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-I-bmWv th ≠Xv. \ne-hnÂ CXv

Ds ≠¦nÂ C³jpÀ XpI DbÀ¯m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. ko\n-bÀ knän-k¬kv tkhnwKvkv ]²-Xn-I-fnepw aäpw \nt£-]n-¡p-¶Xv C¡q-«À¡v A`n-Im-ay-am-Wv.

80 hb-kn\v apI-fn-ep-Å-hÀ80 hb-kn\v apI-fn-ep-Å-hÀ F¶ ]pXnb

hn`mKw h¶XmWv _P-änse {it²-b-amb Hcp {]Jym-]-\w. C¡q-«À¡v A©v e£w cq] hscbpÅ hcp-am-\-¯n\v \nIpXn \ÂtI ≠XnÃ, C§s\ em`n-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ XpI 26,780 cq]-bm-Wv. C¡q-«À¡v BZyw th ≠Xv DbÀ¶ C³jp-d-³kv ]cn-c-£-bm-Wv. CXn\v tijw am{Xw kpc-£nX \n t£] amÀK-§-fnse \nt£]w ]cn-K-Wn-¡m-w.

t\cn-«pÅ \nIpXn \S-¸m-Ip-t¼mÄt\cn-«pÅ \nIpXn \nÀtZ-i-§Ä (Un.-än.-kn)

2012 G{]nÂ apXÂ \S-¸m-Ip-t¼mÄ hn¹-h-I-c-amb amä§fmWv \nIpXn LS-\-bnepw aäpw kw`-hn-¡p-I. CXp-IqSn ap³Iq«n I ≠pthWw ASp¯ km¼-¯nI hÀj-t¯-¡pÅ \nIpXn Bkq-{XWw \S-¯m³. C.-]n.-F-^v, kq¸À B\p-th-j³, s]³j³, AÀl-X-bpÅ aäv ^ ≠pIÄ F¶n-ht¡ Un.-än.-knbnÂ \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡m\nS-bpÅq. aäpÅ \nt£]w Hgn-hm-¡-W-sa-¶Ã CXn\v AÀ°w, adn¨v \nt£-]-¯n\v Hcp-§p-t¼mÄ Ch a\-knÂ D ≠mIWw.

an¨-ap-ÅXv _p²n-]qÀhw \nt£-]n-¡pI\nIpXnbnÂ h³ Cf-hp-IÄ H¶pw _Päv {]Jym-]n-¨n-«n-sÃ-¦nepw DÅ Cf-hp-IÄ apX-em¡n _p²n-]qÀhw \nt£-]n-¡p-I-bmWv th ≠Xv.

s]mXp-hn-`mKw1.8 e£w hsc þ \nIp-Xn-bnÃ (\n-e-hnÂ CXv 1.6 e£w)1,80,001 apXÂ A©p e£w hsc þ 10%5,00,001 apXÂ F«p e£w hsc þ 20%F«p e£-¯n\p apI-fnÂ þ 30%60 hbkv apXÂ 79 hbkv hsc

c ≠ c e£w hsc þ \nIp-Xn-bnÃ (\n-e-hnÂ CXv 2.4 e£w)

2,50,001 apXÂ A©p e£w hsc þ 10%5,00,001 apXÂ F«p e£w hsc 20%F«p e£-¯n\p apI-fnÂ þ 30%shcn ko\n-bÀ knän-k¬ (80 hb-kn\p apI-fnÂ þ ]pXnb hn`m-Kw)A©p e£w cq] hsc þ \nIp-Xn-bnÃ5,00,001 apXÂ F«p e£w cq] hsc þ 20%F«p e£-¯n\p apI-fnÂ þ 30%kv{XoIÄ¡v 1.9 e£w cq] hsc \nIp-Xn-bnÃ

BZmb\nIpXn þ ]pXnb \nc-¡p-IÄ

cmPy-¯nsâ ka{K hfÀ¨¡v hntZi \nt£-]hpw kzImcy aqe-[-\hpw BIÀjn¨v sIm ≠pÅ ]mtä¬ \nt£-]-¯n\v A\p- Iq-e-amb kml-N-cy-amWv Hcp-¡p-¶Xv.

_P-än\v tijw hnhn[ hn`m-K-¡mÀ¡v em`n-¡m³ Ign-bp-¶ XpI

60 hb-knÂ Xmsg-bpÅ ]pcp-j³amÀ- þ 2060 cq]60-þ64 hb-kp-h-sc-bpÅ ]pcp-j³amÀ- þ 9270 cq]60 hb-kn\v Xmsg-bpÅ kv{XoIÄ þ \nIpXn \nc-¡nÂ amä-anÃ60-þ64 hb-kp-h-sc-bpÅ kv{XoIÄ þ 6180 cq]80 hb-kn\v apI-fn-ep-Å-hÀ (kv{Xo/]pcp-j³)- þ 26,780 cq]

00 aaaa]]-]-] BUDGET YOU


IpSpw_ _P-äns\ F§s\ _m[n¡pwk_vknUnsb ASp-¡-f-bnÂ \n¶v amän ]Icw AXv ssIbn-tem, _m¦v F¡u ≠ntem F¯n-¡p¶ \S-]-Sn-bmWv IpSpw_ _P-äns\ kw_-Ôn¨v Gähpw \nÀWm-b-I-amb \nÀtZ-iw. s]mXp-hn-X-cW kwhn-[m-\w hgnbpÅ tNmÀ¨ \nb-{´-Wm-Xo-X-am-b-XmWv C¯-c-samcp Xocp-am-\-¯n\v kÀ¡m-cns\ \nÀ_-Ôn-X-am-¡n-b-Xv. XpS-¡-¯nÂ as®-®bpw ]mN-I-hm-X-Ihpw cmk-h-f-§-fp-w hm§m-\pÅ k_vkn-Un-bmIpw C{]-Imcw \ÂIp-I. P\-§Ä¡v ]Ww \ÂIp-Ibpw F¶mÂ AXp-sIm ≠v AhÀ F´v sN-¿p¶p F¶Xv X§Ä¡v _m[-IaÃ F¶ ktµiw \ÂIp-I-bp-amWv kÀ¡mÀ C¡m-cy-¯nÂ

sNbvX-Xv

tkh\ \nIpXn he hym]-I-am-¡p-¶-Xnsâ `mK-ambn tlm«Â, hnam-\-bm{X F¶n-h-sb¡qSn Ch-bpsS ]cn-[n-bnÂ sIm ≠ph¶n-«p ≠v. NnInÂksb IqSn tkh\ \nIp-XnbnÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯m³ _P-änÂ \nÀtZ-iap≠msb¦nepw hym]I {]Xn-tj-[s¯ XpSÀ¶-v ]n³h-en-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp¶p. F¶mÂ sshtZym-]-I-c-W-§Ä, acp-¶p-IÄ F¶n-h-bp-sS hne hÀ[n-¡pw. \mW-b-s¸-cp¸hpw `£y km[-\-§-fpsS hne-¡-b-ähpw aqew \«w Xncn-bp¶ km[m-c-W-¡mÀ¡v \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv ]cn[n AÂ]w DbÀ¯n-bXv (20,000 cq]) Bizm-k-am-Ip-sa¶v Icp-Xp-¶p. am{X-aÃ \mW-b-s¸-cp-¸w \nb-{´-W-¯n-em-¡m\pw ImÀjnI taJ-e-bpsS hfÀ¨¡pw DX-Ip¶ \S-]-Sn-IÄ _P-än-ep ≠v. F¶mÂ aZyw hnf-¼p¶ tlm«-ep-I-fnÂ \n¶v `£Ww Ign-¨mÂ aq¶v iX-am-\w A[nIhne \ÂI-Ww. 1000 cq]¡v apI-fnÂ hmS-I-bpÅ tlm«Âap-dn-bnÂ Xma-kn-¨mÂ 50 cq] A[nIw \ÂtI ≠n hcpw. (A©v iX-am\w tkh\\nIp-Xn \ÂtI ≠XpsIm ≠v).

{_m³UUv DÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡pw knaân\pw hne-IqSpw

{_m³UUv B`-c-W-§Ä¡v {Kman\v GI-tZiw 150-þ200 cq] hÀ[n-¡psa¶v IW-¡m-¡p-¶p. {_m³ UUv hkv{X-§Ä¡pw hne

hÀ[n-¡pw. FÂ.-C.Un sseäp-I-fpsS FIvsskkv Uyq«n ]Ip-Xn-bm-¡n-

b-Xn-\mÂ Ch-bpsS hne Ipd-bpw. knaân\v S®n\v 160 cq] FIvsskkv Uyq«n Npa-¯n-b-Xns\ XpSÀ¶v hne IqSpw. 50 Intem-bpsS Nm¡n\v ]¯v cq]-tbmfw IqSp-sa-¶mWv Icp-

Xp-¶-Xv. Ccp-¼-bn-cn\v Ib-äp-aXn Xocph DbÀ¯n-bXv Ìoensâ B`y-

ć e`yX Iq«p-sa¶pw AXp-aqew hne Ipd-bp-sa¶pw Icp-Xp-¶p. Hmt«m-sam-_oÂ taJ-

e-bnÂ hne hÀ[-\bv¡v km[y-X-bn-Ã. Ce-Iv{Sn-Iv, ssl{_nUv hml-\-§-fpsS `mK-§Ä¡pw aäpw hne Ipd-bm³ km[y-X-bp ≠v. F¶mÂ ssat{Im t{]mk-k-dp-IÄ, Un.-hn.Un ss{Uhp-IÄ XpS-§nb Iw]yq-«À kma-{Kn-IÄ¡v hne IqSpw. `h-\-hm-bv]¡v Hcp iX-am\w \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡pw. apXnÀ¶ ]uc³am-cpsS {]mb-]-cn[n 60 hbkm¡nbXv Bizm-k-I-c-am-Wv, IqSmsX Ch-cpsS \nIpXnbnfhv e`n-¡p¶ hcp-am\ ]cn[n c ≠c e£-ambn hÀ[n-¸n-¨n-«p-ap ≠v. s]³j³ XpI hÀ[n-¸n-¡pIbp-w sNbvXp .

_-Päv Ah-X-cW thf-bnÂ [\a{ń {]W_v apJÀPn Nc¡v þtkh\ \nIpXnsb (Pn.-F-kv.-än) Ipdn¨v ]d-ª-Xv t\cn-«-Ãm¯ \nIpXn (indirect fax) k{¼-Zmb¯nsâ ]cn-jvI-cW-¯nÂ Hcp \mgn-I-¡-Ãm-bn-cn¡pw CsX¶m-Wv. F¶mÂ Pn.-F-kv.än {]m_-ey-¯nÂ hcp-¯Â A{X Ffp-¸-am-hn-sÃ-¶mWv hne-bn-cp-¯Â.

F´v amäw D≠ m¡pw?Pn.-F-kv.än AYhm Nc-¡p-tk-h\ \nIp-Xn-

sb-¶Xv Gähpw efn-X-amb \nIpXn k{¼--Zm-b- am-Wv. cmPy¯v DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-¡-p-¶Xpw Cd-¡p- aXn sN-¿p¶Xp-amb Nc-¡p-IÄ¡pw tkh-\-§ Ä¡pw GIo-IrX \nIpXn GÀs¸-Sp¯p-I-bmWv

CXpsIm ≠v D-t±-in-¡p-¶-Xv.

\ne-hnÂ Nc-¡p -IÄ¡pw tkh-\-§ Ä¡pw kwØm-\-þtZ-iob-X-e-§fnÂ \nc-h[n \nIp-Xn-I- fp≠v. C¯cw k¦oÀW \nIpXn kwhn-

[m-\w \nIpXn AS¡p-¶-h-cpsS sNe-hp-IÄ hÀ[n-¸n-¡pI am{X-aÃ \nIpXn he Npcp-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p. DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS hne-\n-e-hmcw cmPy-¯p -S-\ofw GIo-I-cn-¡p-¶-Xn\pw I¼\n-I-fpsS {]hÀ ¯\ aqe-[\w Ipd-bv¡p-¶-Xn\pw Pn.-F-kv.än hgn-sh-¡pw. Pn.-F-kv.än hcp-¶-tXm-sS Cý³ k¼Zv hyh-Ø-bnÂ c≠v {Sney¬ tUmf-dnsâ hÀ[-\-hp-≠ m-Ip-sa¶mWv [\a{ń {]W_v apJÀPn-bpsS hne-bn-cp-¯Â.

XS-k-§fpw FXn-Àhm-Z-§-f-pw\nIpXn Npa-¯m-\pÅ Ah-Imiw kwØm-\-

§Ä¡v \jvS-amIpw F¶XmWv ]t¯mfw kwØm-\-§-Ä Ct¸mgpw- Pn.-F-kv.-än¡v FXn-sc \ne-]m-sS-Sp-¡m³ Imc-Ww. CXv hcp-am-\w Ipdbv¡pw F¶mWv hmZw. cmPy¯nsâ sÛ-dÂ kwhn-[m-\s¯ Xs¶ CXv A]-I-S-¯n-em-¡p-sa¶pw Bt£-]-ap ≠v. \ne-hn-epÅ \nIpXn hcp-am-\-¯nsâ hn`-P-\-a-\p-k-cn¨v 66 iX-am\w tI{µ-¯n\pw 34 iX-am\w kwØm-\-§Ä¡p-am-Wv. CXnÂ C\nbpw hn«p-hogvN sN¿m³ km[n-¡n-sÃ-¶mWv Pn.-F-kv.-änsb {]Xn-Iq- en-¡p¶ kwØm-\-§-fpsS \ne-]m-Sv. cmPy¯v e£-¡-W-¡n\v hcp¶ sNdp-InS CS-¯cw kwcw-` -§sf Imcy-am-bn _m[n-¡p-sa-¶-XmWv Pn.-F-kv. -än-bp-sS asäm-cp {][m\ t]mcm-bva. hmÀjnI hnäp- h-chv 1.5 tImSn cq]-bnÂ Xmsg hcp¶ kw-cw-`-§sf \ne-hnÂ FIvsskkv Uyq«n--bnÂ \n¶v Hgn-hm-¡nbn«p- ≠v. F¶mÂ Pn.-F-kv.-än-bnÂ CXv _m[-I-a-Ã.

Pn.-F-kv.än: \S-¸m-¡Â A{X Ffp-¸-am-InÃ

IpSpw_ _P-äns\ XInSw adn-¡p¶ \nÀtZ-i-§Ä {]Xy-£-¯nÂ _P-änÂ CÃ F¶v ]dbmw

aaaa]]-]-] 00_Päpw \n§fpw 127

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BUDGET YOU

_Päv hnhn[ hn`m-K-¡msc F§s\ _m[n¡pw

_Päpw \n§fpw

tI{µ _P-änÂ {]hm-kn-I-Ä t]Sn-¨n-cp-¶-Xp-t]me-pÅ {]Jym-]-\-§-sfm¶pw D ≠mbnÃ. F¶mÂ \m«n-se-¯p¶ {]hm-kn-bpsS Ioi- tNm-cm³ ]mI-¯nÂ Nne- {]-Jym-] -\-§Ä D ≠v Xm\pw. c ≠v amk-¯n-e-[nIw Cý-bnÂ Xma-kn-¡p¶ {]hm-kn-I-fnÂ \n¶v \nIpXn CuSm- ¡m-\pÅ \nÀtZiw _P-än-ep ≠mIpsa¶v `b-s¸-«n-cp¶p, F¶mÂ AXv kw`-hn-¨n-Ã. ASp¯ hÀjw G{]n-Â apXÂ t\cn-«p Å \nIpXn kwhn-[m\w \S-¸m-¡p -sa-¶mWv {]W_v apJÀPn ]d-ªv \nÀ¯n-b-Xv. AXm-bXv {]hm-kn-I-f-nÂ \n¶v \nIpXn CuSm-¡p¶ Imcy-¯nÂ Ct¸mgpw hyàX h¶n-«n-Ã F¶v Npcp¡w.

{]hm-kn-Isf _m[n¡m-\n-S- bpÅ Nne {]Jym-]-\§Ä _P-än -ep≠- v. C³{^m-kv{SIvNÀ t_m ≠pIfnÂ \nt£]w \S-¯p-¶-hÀ¡v \nIp-Xn-bn-f-hp-IÄ _PänÂ {]Jym -]n¨n-«p ≠v. ChbnÂ \n¶v e`n-¡p¶ ]en-i¡v A©v iX-am\w am{Xw \n IpXn \ÂInbmÂ aXn.

Cýbnse C³{^m -k v { S -IvNÀ ]²-Xn-I-fnÂ {]hmkn \nt£]w hÀ [n¸n¡m³ DX-Ip¶ \S-]Sn-bm -Wn - sX -¶mWv hne -bn -cp¯Â. Cý³ I¼-\n-I fpsS hntZi k_v kn-Un-b-dnIfnse em` -hn-ln-X-¯n\v \ÂtI≠ \nIpXn 30 iX-am-\-¯nÂ\n¶v 15 iX-am-\-ambn Ipd¨Xv {][m\ amäam-bmWv Icp-Xp -¶Xv. ImcWw ASp¯ km¼- ¯nI hÀjw t\cn-«pÅ \nIpXn \S-¸m-¡p-t¼mÄ CXv 30 iX -am-\-ambn hÀ[n-¸n-¡m-\pÅ km[y-X-bp ≠v. AXn-\mÂ Cs¡mÃw am{Xta C¯-c-¯nÂ \nIpXn Cfhv e`n¡q F¶v hne-bn-cp-¯-s¸-Sp-¶p.

sNehv IqSpw

tlm«-ep-IÄ \ÂIp¶ tk h\w, hnam-\-bm{X F¶n-h-bn-te¡v IqSn tkh\ \nIpXn hym ]n-¸n-¨Xv {]hmknIsf kw_-Ôn¨v Xncn-¨-Sn-bm-Wv. hyàn-]-c-amb Bh-iy-§Ä¡pw _nkn- \kv Bh-iy-§Ä¡p-ambn hnam\-bm-{X-IÄ \S-¯p¶ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v C\n B`y-ć bm{X¡v

bpw A´ÀtZ-iob hnam-\-bm-{X¡v 250 cq]bpw A[n-I-sN-ehv.

l {_m³UUv DÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡v ]¯v iX-am\w A[nI hne \ÂIWw.

l aZyw hnf-¼p¶ ioXo-I-cn¨ tlm«-ep-Ifnse tkh-\-¯n\v aq¶v iX-am\w A[nIw sNehv hcpw.

l tlm«-ep-I-fnse tkh-\-¯n\v A©v iX-am\w A[nI sNehv hcpw.

l 15 e£w cq] hsc-bpÅ hmbv]-IÄ¡v Hcp iX-am\w \nIp-Xn-bn-f-hv. Ipdª ]eni \nc-¡n-epÅ `h-\-hmbv] e`n-¡m-\pÅ ]cn[n 25 e£-am¡n.

l knaâ vhne IqSpw, ÌoÂ hne Ipd-bm³ km[yX.

l tdj³ k_vknUn ]W-ambn s]mXpP-\-§Ä¡v \ÂIpw. XpS-¡-¯nÂ as®-®, ]mN-I-hm-X-Iw, cmk-hfw F¶n-h-¡pÅ k_vknUn ]W-ambn \ÂIp-¶-Xn-\pÅ kwhn-[m\w ASp¯ hÀjw amÀ¨v apXÂ.

\nIpXn-Zm-b-I³l\nIpXn \ÂtI ≠ hcp-am\ ]cn[n

1,60,000 cq]-bnÂ \n¶v 1,80,000 cq]-bmbn DbÀ¯n. t\«w 2060 cq]

lapXnÀ¶ ]uc³amÀ¡pÅ {]mb-]-cn[n 60 hb-kmbn Ipd¨p, ChÀ¡pÅ BZmb \nIpXn ]cn[n c ≠c e£-am¡n.

l80 hb-kn-\p-taÂ {]mb-ap-Å-hÀ C\n kq¸À ko\n-bÀ knän-k¬; ChÀ¡v A©v e£w cq] hsc-

bpÅ hcp-am-\-¯n\v \nIpXn \Â tI ≠.li¼fw am{X-am-Wv hcp-am-\-sa-¦nÂ BZmb \nIpXn dnt«¬ ^bÂ sNt¿ ≠XnÃ.lkv{XoI-fpsS BZmb \nIpXn

]cn[n amä-an-ÃmsX XpScpw.lt\cn-«pÅ \nIpXn kwhn[m\w

(Direct tax code) G{]nÂ H¶v, 2012 apXÂ \S¸m¡pw.

lNc¡v tkh\ \nIpXn 2011-þ12 km¼-¯nI hÀjw \S-¸m-Im³ km[yX.

lCu km¼-¯nI hÀjw \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv e`n-¡p¶ 30,000 tImSn cq]-bp sS t_m ≠pIÄ ]pd-¯n-d-¡pw. C¯cw t_m ≠pIfnÂ \nt£]w

50 cq]bpw A´ÀtZ-iob bm{X-IÄ¡v 250 cq]bpw (C-t¡m-Wan ¢mknÂ) A[nIw \ÂtI≠ nhcpw. DbÀ¶ ¢mkp-I-fnÂ 10 iX -am\w \nc-¡nÂ tkh\ \nIpXn CuSm-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pw tlm«epI -fnse sNe-hnepw apdnhmS-I-bnepw hÀ[\ h-cp¯p¶ \nÀtZ-i§fpw {]hm-knIfpsS Ioi tNmÀ¯m³ t]m¶hbmWv. Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-sb-¡qSn tkh\ \nIpXn ]cn-[n -bnÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯m-\pÅ \nÀtZ-i- §Ä _P-änÂ D ≠mbncp-s¶-¦nepw hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fnÂ \n¶p -bÀ¶ hym]I {]Xn-tj-[s¯ XpSÀ¶v \nÀtZiw ]n³h-en-¡p-I-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

tkh\ \nIpXn kwhn-[m-\-¯nÂ hcp-̄ nb aäv amä-§fpw {]hm -kn-Isf tZmj-I-c-ambn _m[n¡pw.Cý-bnÂ tkh\w \ÂIp¶ {]hmknbnÂ \n¶v tkh\w \Â Ip-t¼mÄ Xs¶ \nIpXn CuSm-¡m -\pÅ Xocp-am-\¯n\v Xosc

hyàX h¶n-«n-Ã F¶ -XmWv ImcWw. DZm

-l-c-W¯n\v hntZ i¯v \n¶v h¶v \nb -atk-h\w \ÂIp¶ Hcm Ä¡v AbmÄ tkh\w \Â Inb I¼\n ôkv sImSp-¡m³ Xbm-dm-bn-sÃ-¦nÂ DÅ

\nIpXn _m[y-X- bpsS Imcyw IrXy

-ambn ]cm-aÀin¨n-«n-Ã.

{]hm-knIÄ an¡hcpw \nt£] amÀKambn ImWp¶ H¶mWv dnbÂ FtÌäv F¶mÂ Cu hn]-WnbnÂ IrXy-amb \nb-{´W kwhn-[m\§Ä CÃm- ¯Xv {]iv\-§Ä krjvSn-¡m- dp ≠v. Ìmw]v Uyq«n-bpw cPn-kvt{S-j\pw kw_-Ôn¨ {]iv\-§fpw CXn\v ]pd-sa-bm-Wv. _P-änÂ ]d-bp¶ dnsshkvUv Cý³ Ìmw]v BIväv C¯cw {]iv\-§sf A`n-kw-t_m[\ sN¿p-w. AtXm-sSm¸w dnbÂ FtÌäv \nt£-]-¯n\v {ian- ¡p¶ {]hm-knIÄ¡v A\p-{K-l -am-hp-Ibpw sN¿pw. `h\ hmbv]m ]cn[n DbÀ¯nbXpw \nIpXn-bnfhv {]Jym-]n-¨Xpw {]hm-kn-IÄ¡pw {]tbm-P-\-I-c-amWv.

({]apJ HmUn-änwKv Øm]-\-amb sI.-]n.-Fw.-Pn-bnse (sIm¨n) SmIvkv kvs]j-en-Ìp-I-fmWv teJ-IÀ. Csa-bvÂþ [email protected], [email protected])

tI{µ _PänÂ {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v e`n-¨Xv

sjdn kmap-hÂ D½³, sI. _me-Ir-jvW³

{]hm-kn-I-fpsS Imcy-¯nÂ "\yq{SÂ' at\m-`mhamWv tI{µ _P-änÂ {]W_v apJÀPn ]peÀ¯n-bXv

4.12 e£w tImSn cq]-bpsS [\-I½n IW-¡m-¡p¶ _Päv hnhn[ hn`m-K-¡msc A`nkw-t_m-[\ sN¿p-¶- sX-§s\

\S-¯p¶ hyàn-KX \nt£-]-IÀ ¡pÅ \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv Hcp hÀjw IqSn XpS-cpw.

l{lkz-Ime sUäv ^ ≠pIfnse \nt£-]-¯n\pw Ønc-\n-t£-]-§Ä¡pw Htc coXn-bnÂ \nIpXn \ÂIWw

\nt£-]-I³lhntZi \nt£]IÀ¡v Cý³ ayq

NzÂ ^ ≠pIfnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ A\p-aXn (Hm-lcn hn]Wn s]mXp-hnÂ kzmKXw sN¿p¶ amäw).

l40,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS Hmlcn hnä-gn-¡-emWv _P-änÂ e£yw sh¡p-¶-Xv. CXv IqSp-XÂ sF.- ]n.H, F^v.-]n.H F¶nh hn]-Wn bn-se-¯m³ Imc-W-amIpw

lC³{^m-kv{S-IvNÀ taJ-e-bn-epÄs¸sS t_m ≠pIfnse hntZi \nt£-]- ]cn[n DbÀ¯n-bXv hntZi \nt£]w Iq«pw.

l2011-þ12 km¼-¯-nI hÀjw cmPy-¯nâ k¼Zv hyhØ H³]Xv iX-am\w hfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡p-sa-¶mWv Icp-Xp-¶-Xv, Hmlcn \nt£-]-IÀ¡v A\p-Iq-e-amb H¶m-WnXv.

tImÀ¸-td-äp-IÄlkÀNmÀPv 7.5 iX-am-\-¯nÂ \n¶v

A©v iX-am-\-am¡n.lan\naw HmÄ«Àt\äv SmIvkv (am-äv) 18

iX-am-\-¯nÂ \n¶v 18.5 iX-am-\-am¡n.

l10 iX-am\w FIvsskkv Uyq«n amä-an-ÃmsX XpScpw.

lCcp-¼-bn-cnsâ Ib-äp-aXn Xocph Iq«n. CXv B`y-ć e`yX Iq«p-Ibpw hne Ipdbv¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-sa¶v Icp-Xp¶p.

_nkn-\kpImÀl{Ko³ _nkn-\-kp-I-Ä¡v

[\-a-{ń-bpsS ssI¯m§v.l]pXnb cmk-hf ¹mâp-I-fnse

\nt£-]-¯n\v \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv.lCe-Iv{SnIv hml-\-§-fpsS _mä-dn-

IÄ, ssl{_nUv hml-\-§-fpsS hnhn[ `mK-§Ä F¶nhbpsS Cd-¡p-aXn Xocp-h-bnÂ Cf-hp-IÄ.

l{]tXyI km¼¯nI taJe-bnse bqWn-äp-IÄ¡v an\naw HmÄ«À t\äv SmIvkv (am-äv) GÀs¸-Sp ¯n-bXv sNdp-InS sF.än bqWn-äp-IÄ DÄs¸-sS bpÅ-hÀ¡v tZmj-I-c- am-Wv.

l FÂ.-C.Un _Ä_p-I-fpsS FIvsskkv Xocph A©v iX-am-\-ambn Ipd¨p. hne-bnÂ KWy-amb Ipd-hp-≠mIpw.

l B`y-ć hnam-\-bm-{X¡v 50 cq]

km[mcW D]-t`m-à-mhv

{]hm-kn-I-fpsS sNehv hÀ[n-¸n-

¡m³ t]m¶ ]e \nÀtZ-i-§fpw

{]W_v apJÀPn Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ _P-än-ep ≠v

129InsuranceC³jp-d³kv


t]mfnkn DS-a-I-fpsS \jvS-¯nÂ

sF.-BÀ.-Un.-Fbv¡pw ]¦v

tP°_v amXyp

P\d¬ C≥jp-d≥kv s¢bnw kw_-‘n® ]cm-Xn-Iƒ°v adp-]Sn \¬Ip-∂Xv P\-d¬ C≥jp-d≥kv IÃ-a¿ Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ I¨kƒ´‚ v tP¡_v amXyp. kwi-b-ßƒ [\w, IS-h-{¥, sIm®n-˛20 F∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab-bv°p-I. C sabv¬ [email protected]. teJ-Is‚ t^m¨ : 98461 16896, 94461 96364

cla

imCL

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Rm³ ]e Xc-¯n-epÅ C³jp-d³kv t]mfn-kn-IÄ FSp-¯n-«p ≠v. F¶mÂ s¢bvan-sâ Imcywhcp-t¼mÄ Gähpw {]iv\-§Ä D ≠mIp¶Xv slÂ¯v C³jp-d³kv t]mfn-kn-I-fpsS Imcy-¯n-em-sW-¶mWv A\p-`-hw. Ggv hÀj-§Ä¡v ap¼v Hcp slÂ¯v C³jp-d³kv t]mfnkn FSp-¯n-cp¶p. F¶mÂ Hmtcm XhW t]mfnkn ]pXp-¡p-t¼mgpw hyXykvX t]mfn-kn-I-fmWv F\n¡v \ÂIn-bn-cp-¶-Xv. t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-t¼mÄ GXv Bip-]-{Xn-bnÂ BbpÀthZ NnInÂk \S-¯n-bmepw s¢bnw e-`n-¡p¶ t]mfn-kn-bm-bn-cp¶p F¦nÂ ]n¶oSv ]pXp-¡n-b-t¸mÄ CXv kÀ¡mÀ Bip-]-{Xn-I-fnse NnInÂk¡v am{X-ambn Npcp-§n. HSp-hnÂ BbpÀthZ NnInÂk¡v ]cn-c£ e`n-¡m¯ t]mfn-kn-bmWv F\n¡v ]pXp¡n \Â In-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. CXv kw_-Ôn¨v Xnc-¡n-b-t¸mÄ I¼\n t]mfn-kn-bnÂ amäw hcp-¯n-sb-¶mWv A[n-Ir-XÀ Adn-bn-¨-Xv. C\n Rm³ F´mWv sNt¿- ≠Xv. CXv kw_-Ôn¨v ]cmXn \ÂtI≠Xv Fhn-sS-bmWv?

tXmakv ]oäÀ, s]cn-´Âa®

sF.-BÀ.-Un.-F-bmWv Cý-bnse C³jp

PohnXw kar-²-am-¡m³ kar²n ¹kv

d³kv taJebnse \nb-{´W GP³kn. F¶mÂ sF.-BÀ.-Un.-F- D]-t`m-àm-¡-fpsS ]cn-c£ Dd-¸m-¡m-\mbn sIm ≠phcp¶ N«-§fpw aäpw ]e-t¸mgpw {]mtbm-KnI Xe-¯nÂ F¯m-dn-Ã. sshIn-¡p¶ s¢bnw XpIbv¡v ]eni \ÂIWw F¶ \nÀt±iw Xs¶ FSp-¡mw. GsX-¦nepw D]-t`m-àm-hn\v CXnsâ {]tbm-P\w e`n-¨n-«ps ≠¶v tXm¶p-¶n-Ã! CXp-t]mse Xs¶-bmWv t]mfn-kn-bpsS ]cn-c-£bpw am\-Z-WvU-§fpw kw_-Ôn¨v XpS-cp¶ Ahy-à-X-bpw. t]mfn-kn-bnÂ hcp¶ amä-§Ä t]mfnkn DS-a-Isf Adn-bn-¡Ww F¶v N«-ap ≠v, \nÀ`m-Ky-sa¶v ]d-bs« CXv ]e-t¸mgpw ]men-¡-s¸-Sm-dn-Ã. CXmWv \n§-fpsS Imcy-¯nepw kw`-hn-¨-Xv. sF.-BÀ.-Un.F AÂ¸w IqSn A[n-Imcw {]tbm Kn-¨n-cp¶p F¦nÂ Ct¸m-gpÅ ]e bpen-]pI Ä¡pw A\p-aXn t]mepw e`n-¡p-am-bn-cp¶n-Ã. sF.-BÀ.-Un.-F- \nb-a-§Ä IÀi-\-ambn \S-¸m-¡m³ Xbm-dm-Im-¯n-S-t¯mfw Imew D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä \jvS-§Ä kln-¨p-sImt ≠bncn-¡pw. t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v am\ -Z-WvU-§Ä IrXy-ambn ]Tn-¡pI F¶XmWv I_-fn-¸n-¡- s¸-Sm-Xn-cn-¡m-\pÅ amÀ¤w.

kz´-ambn sFUâ nänD ≠m¡pI

t]mfnkn hn¬∏- \bv°v GP‚p-amsc XpW-bv°p∂ X{¥-ßƒ ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ ]w‡n-bm-WnXv

sale

s tI

ps

Sn.sI kmap-hÂ

aÂkcw AXn-i-à-amb kml-N-cy-¯nÂ kzámbn sFUânän D ≠m¡p¶ GPân\v am{Xta \ne-\nÂ¡m³ km[n-¡q. P\-§-fp-am-bpÅ \nc-ć k¼À¡w, _Ô-§Ä \n e-\nÀ¯Â, s]mXp-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fnepw aäp-apÅ kPoh km¶n[yw F¶nh hgntb CXv km[y-amIq. C³jp-d³kv t]mfnkn FSp-¡p-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v HcmÄ Nnń-¡p¶ ka-b¯v Ah-cpsS a\-kn-te¡v \n§-fpsS t]cv Adn-bmsX F¯p¶ coXn-bn-epÅ sFUânän D ≠m¡m\mWv GPâ v {ian-t¡ ≠Xv.

skbvÂknsâ Imew Ignªp: GPânsâ ssIbn-epÅ t]mfnkn GXm-sW-¦nepw AXv D]-t`m-àm-hn\v hnÂ¡p¶ skbvÂknsâ Imew Ign-ªp. D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ Bh-iy-̄ n-\-\p-k-cn-¨pÅ t]mfn-kn-IÄ GPâ v amÀ¡äv sN¿p-I-bmWv th ≠Xv. CXn\v kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bpsS klm-bhpw tXSmw. CXp-hgn ka-bhpw F\ÀPnbpw em`n-¡m³ km[n-¡pw.- D] t`màm-hmWv cmPmhv F¶Xv ]g-©³ Bi-b-am-Wv, Ct¸mÄ D]-t`m-àm-hmWv ssZhw.

thWw tU¹m-\À: cmhnse tPmen-¡mbn Cd-§p¶ GPâ v Hcp-]s£ sshIn-s«-¯pI Imcy-§Ä H¶pw \S-¶nÃ F¶ ]cn-`-h-hp-am-bn-«m-bn-cn-¡pw. ssSw amt\-PvsaânÂ ]cm-P-b-s -̧Sp-¶-XmWv CXn\v Imc-Ww. CXv adn-I-S-¡m-\mbn Hmtcm Znh-k-hpw A¶v sNt¿-≠ Imcy§Ä DÄs¸-Sp-¯n-s¡m ≠pÅ tU ¹m\À Xbm-dm-¡pI. sNt¿ ≠ Imcy-§Ä ap³K-W-\m-Sn-Øm-\-¯n-Â CXnÂ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯p-I.

HmÀ^³Uv t]mfn-kn-IÄ anI¨ Ah-kcw: kzImcy I¼-\n-I-fnse ]e C³jp-d³kv GPâp-amcpw HcmÄ¡v t]mfnkn \ÂIn-b-Xn\v tijw tPmen amdp-Itbm Dt]-£n-¡p-Itbm sN¿p-¶p ≠v. C -̄c-̄ n-epÅ HmÀ^³Uv t]mfnkn DS-a-Isf Is ≠¯n AhÀ¡v tkh\w \ÂIm³ Xbm-dm-bmÂ Hcp-]s£ \n§Ä¡v Hcp t]mfnkn e`n-t¨-¡mw. C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bnse 40 iX-am\w t]mfn-kn-Ifpw e`n-¡p-¶Xv \ne-hnse t]mfnkn DS-a-I-fpsS d^-d³knÂ \n¶m-Wv. IqSp-XÂ anI-¨ tkh\w \ÂIp-¶-Xn-eqsS D]-t`m-àm-¡Äs¡m¸w hf-cm³ GPân\v Ign-bpw.

polic

ysC

AN

50 e£w cq] -h-scbpÅ BIvknUâ v s_\^näv Hm]vj \pw- kar²n ¹knÂ e`y-am-Wv. 10- hÀj-amWv kar²n ¹kv ¹m\nsâ Imem-h-[n. t]mfn-kn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-X-nsâ Npcp-§n b {]mb-]-cn[n F«v hbkpw ]c-am-h[n {]mbw 65 hb-kp-

am-Wv. t]mfn-kn-sb-Sp¯v A©v hÀj-¯n-\p-tijw hÀjw-tXm-dp-apÅ c≠ v `mKnI ]n³h-en-¡-ep-IÄ A\p-h-Z-\o-b-amWv.

{]oanbw Hä-̄ -h-W-, hmÀjn-Iw, AÀ [ hmÀjnIw, aq¶v amk¯n-semcn¡Â, amkw-tXmdpw F¶n§-s\ ASbv¡mw. Npcp-§nb {]oanbw XpI 1500 cq] (am

-kw --tXm-dpw) apXÂ 30,000 cq] (knw-KnÄ {]oan-bw) hsc. ]c-am-h[n {]oanbw XpI Hcp e£w cq] (hÀj-¯n-Â)-. t]mfn-kn-bp-Sa ac-Ws¸«mÂ kw Atjz-ÀUv XpIbpw ^≠v hmeyphpw t\man-\n¡v e`n-¡pw.

C³jpd³kv ]cn-c-£-s¡m¸w kpc-£bpw \nt£] hfÀ¨bpw Dd-¸p- X-cp¶ bpen]v ]²-Xn-bm-b kar-²n- ¹kpambn FÂ.-sF.kn cwK¯v. hn]Wn-bn-se Nm©m-«-¯nÂ\n¶pw t]mfnkn DSaIsf kwc-£n-¡p-¶-XmWv kar²n ¹kv F¶v FÂ.sF.kn Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sp¶p. t]mfnkn Bcw-`n¨v BZys¯ 100 amk-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ ssIh-cn-¡p¶ Aä BkvXn- aq-eyw, t]mfnkn Imemh[n ]qÀ ̄ n- bm-Ip-t¼mgpÅ Aä BkvXn-aqeyw Ch-bnÂ GXmtWm IqSp-XÂ B XpI-bmWv DS-abv¡v e`n-¡pI. t]mfnkn Imem h[n Xocp¶ ka-b¯v t]mfnkn DS-abpsS ̂ ≠ nep-ff bqWn-äp--IÄ¡v am{Xta Kmcân _m[Iam- Iq. \n_-Ô-\-IÄ¡p hnt[-b-ambn ]c-am-h-[n

C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-Isf C.-än.-F^v \nt£-]¯n\v A\p-hZnt¨¡pwFÂ.-sF.kn Icp-\m-K-¸Ån imJ-bnse No^v sse^v C³jp-d³kv AssUz-k-dmWv teJ-I³.

sse^v C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-Isf kzÀW-¯n epw FIvkvtN©v t{SU Uv ^ ≠pI-fnepw (C.-än.-F-^v) \nt£]w \S-¯m³ sF.-BÀ.-Un.-F A \p-h-Zn-t¨-¡pw. CXn-\pÅ NÀ¨-IÄ \S¶p-h-cn-I-bm- sW-¶v sF.-BÀ.-Un.F A[n-Ir-XÀ Adn-bn-¨p.

C.-än.-F^v \nt£-] -¯n\v A\p-aXn e`n¨mÂ C³jp-d³kv I¼\n -IÄ ¡pw hnhn[ BkvXn- hn-`m-K-§fnÂ \nt£-]n- ¡m-\pÅ Ah-kcw e`n-

¡pw. ]e C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-Ifpw C.-än.F^nÂ \nt£-]-¯n-\-\p-h-Zn-¡-W-sa¶v sF.-BÀ.-Un.-F-tbmSv Bh-iy-s¸-«n- «p ≠v.

5þ10 iX-am\w hsc tKmÄUnepw C.-än.-F-^n epw I¼-\n-IÄ¡v \n t£ ]w \S-¯m-\pÅ A\p-a-Xn-bm-bn-cn¡pw sF.-BÀ.- Un.-F \ÂIp-I. C³jpd ³kv \nb-a§-fnÂ ASp-¯nsS GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb amä§Ä¡p tijw I¼ -\n-IÄ¡v AhcpsS DÂ

¸-¶-§fnÂ ]pXpa \jvS- s¸-«n-cp-¶p. C.-än.F^v \n t£-]-¯n\pÅ A\paXn e`n¡p¶-tXmsS DÂ¸-¶- §Ä¡v IqSp-XÂ sshhn

[yw ssIh-cp-sa-¶mWv I¼- \n-I-fpsS {]Xo-£. kzÀW hpw Hml-cn-bpapÄs¸sS 16 C.-än.-F-^p-I-fmWv cmPy-¯p-Å-Xv.


130 Insurance

XmWv C³jp-d³kv \nb-a-t`-Z-K-Xn-bpsS ImXÂ. Cý-bnse C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bpsS hym]vXn hÀ[n-¸n-¡m³ e£y-an-«pÅ Cu \S-]-Sn-tbmSv kÀ¡m-cn\pw I¼-\n-IÄ¡pw DÄs¸sS A\p-Iqe \ne-]m-Sm-Wp-Å-Xv. C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bnÂ \qX\ DÂ¸-¶-§fpw sNehv Ipdª C³jp-d³kv ]cn-c-£-bp-amWv CXp-aqew hmKvZm\w sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv.

sse^v C³jp-d³kv tImÀ¸-td-jsâ Hmlcn aqe-[\w \ne-hnse A©v tImSn cq]-bnÂ \n¶v 100 tImSn cq]-bmbn DbÀ¯p-I-bmWv sse^v C³jp-d³kv tImÀ¸-td-j³ t`Z-KXn _nÂ e£y- an-Sp-¶-Xv. tImÀ¸-td-js\ iàn-s¸-Sp-¯m-

\pÅ Cu \S-]Sn `mhn-bnÂ FÂ.-sF.-knsb Hml-cn- hn-]-Wn-bnÂ enÌv sN¿p-¶Xv DÄ¸-sS-bpÅ \S-]-Sn-I-fn-te-¡v \bn¡pw F¶v Icp-Xp-¶p. Hmtcm hÀjhpw s]mXp- ta-Je I¼-\n-I-fpsS Hmlcn hnägn-¡Â e£yw kÀ ¡mÀ ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn DbÀ ¯p¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ CXn-\pÅ km[yX XÅn-¡-f-bm-\m-In-Ã.

C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bnÂ \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ hfÀ¨¡v DX-Ip¶ \nb-a-§Ä \S-¸m-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ coXn-bnÂ C³jp-d³kv sdKp-te-ädn Bâ v sUh-e-¸vsaâ v AtYm-dn-änsb (sF.-BÀ.-Un.-F) iàn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv IqSn C³jp-d³kv _nÂ e£y-an-Sp-¶p-≠v. C¶v ]e s¢bn-ap-Ifpw skänÂ sN¿msX C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-IÄ Hgnªv amdpt¼mÄ AhÀs¡-Xnsc sF.-BÀ.- Un.-F I®-S-bv¡p-I-bm-sW¶ Btcm-]Ww ià-am-Wv. IqSp-XÂ kzX{´ Npa-X-e-bp-Å Xpw, Ipd-¨p-IqSn A[n-Im-c-§Ä DÅ-Xp-amb GP³kn-bmbn sF.-BÀ.-Un.F amdp-¶-tXmsS C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bnÂ Xs¶ amä-¯nsâ Imäp-ho-ipw.

ASp¯ km¼-¯nI hÀjw t\cn-«pÅ \nIpXn \nÀtZ-i-§Ä \S¸m¡pt¼mÄ C³jp-d³ kv taJ-e-bnÂ CXv F´v amäw hcp¯pw F¶-Xn- s\-¡p-dn-¨pÅ NÀ¨-IÄ kPoham-Wv. _P-änÂ C¡m-cy-¯n-te¡v shfn¨w hoip¶ \nÀtZ-i-§Ä C-Ã. F¶mÂ sse^v C³jp-d³kv kw_-Ôn¨ \nÀh-N-\-¯nÂ amäw hcp-¯m³ km[y-X-bp-s≠¶v hne-bn-cp-¯-ep-≠v. AXm-bXv bYmÀ° SmIvkv tImUnÂ hmÀjnI {]oan-b-¯nsâ 20 Cc«n kw AtjzÀUv XpI-bpÅ C³jp-d³kv ]²-Xn-I-Ä¡mWv \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv \ÂIn-bn-cp-¶-Xv. CXv hmÀjnI {]oan-b-¯nsâ 10 Cc-«n-bm-¡pI, 10 hÀj-¯n-e-[nIw Imem-h-[n-bpÅ t]mfn-kn-Isf sse^v C³jpd³kv ]²-Xn-I-fmbn ]cn-K-Wn-¡pI XpS-§nb \nÀtZ-i-§fpw ]cn-K-W-\-bn-ep-≠v. F¶mÂ CXv kw_-Ôn¨v Bib¡p-g¸w \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶-p≠v.

km[m-c-W-¡m-csâ C³jp-d³kv ]cn-c-£sb Imcy-ambn _m[n-¡m³ km[y-X-bpÅ \nÀtZ-i-§Ä [\-a{ń {]W_v apJÀPn Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ _P-än-ep-≠v

_P-änÂ C³jp-d³kv taJe {]Xo-£n-¨n-cp-¶Xv Hcp Xtem-Sepw ssI¯m§pw Bbn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ ê-¯nÂ AXÃ kw`-hn-¨-Xv. tkh\ \nIpXn he hym]n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xnsâ `mK-ambn C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bn-Â ]nSn-ap-dp-¡m\pÅ [\-a{ńbpsS \nÀtZ-iw taJ-e-bnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-hsc kw_-Ôn¨v A{]-Xo-£n-X-am-bn-cp-¶p. sse^v C³jp-d³kv {]oanbw XpIbv¡v IqSp-XÂ \nIp-Xn-bn-f-hp-IÄ, saUn-s¢bnw t]mfn-kn-IÄ kw_-Ôn¨v \nIp-Xn-bn-fhv ]cn[n DbÀ¯Â, C³jp-d³kv \nb-{´W AtYmdnän-bmb sF.-BÀ.-Un.-Fsb iàn-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pÅ \S-]-Sn-IÄ F¶n-h-sbÃmw {]Xo-£n-¨n-cp-s¶¦nepw CsXm¶pw kw`-hn-¨n-Ã. adn¨v bmYm-kvYn-XnI t]mfn-kn-Ifnse \nt£] hn`m-Ks¯ tkh\ \nIpXn ]cn[n-bnÂ sIm≠p-h-cn-I-bmWv [\-a{ń sNbvX-Xv.

amä§Ä \nc-h[n_P-änse tkh\ \nIpXn \nÀ

tZ-is¯ {]Xn-Iq-en¨v sIm≠pÅ hmZ-K-Xn-I-fmWv s]mXpsh Db-cp- ¶-Xv. \nÀtZiw aqew Ct¸mÄ \ÂIp-¶-XnÂ \n¶v GI-tZiw 50 iX-am-\-¯n-e-[nIw \nIpXn bmYm-Øn-XnI t]mfn-kn-I-Ä¡v tkh\ \nIpXn C\-¯nÂ \ÂtI≠n hcp-sa-¶mWv Icp-Xp-¶-Xv. t]mfnkn DS-a-I-tfbpw I¼-\n-I-tfbpw CXv Hcp-t]mse tZmj-I-c-ambn _m[n-¡p-sa-¶mWv hne-bn-cp-¯p-¶-Xv. {]o anbw \nc-¡nÂ hÀ[-\-bmWv (100 cq]¡v 15 ss]k \nc-¡nÂ) CXv aqew D≠m-Im-\n-S-bpÅ {][m\ {]Xym-Lm-Xw. cmPy¯v C³ jp-d³kv ]cn-c-£-bp-Å-h-cpsS F®w Xosc Ipd-hmb kml-N-cy-¯nÂ C¯-c-samcp \nÀt±iw h¶Xv \nÀ`m-Ky-I-c-ambn F¶mWv C³jp-d³kv hnZ-Kv[À Nq≠n-¡m-«p¶-Xv. am{X-aÃ ]cn-c£¡pw \nt£-]-¯n\pw IqSn C³jp-d³ kv t]mfn-kn-Isf B{i-bn-¡p-¶-hÀ¡v \nt£-]-¯nÂ \n¶pÅ t\«w Ipd-bv¡m\pw CXv hgn-sh-¡pw.

ip² C³jp-d³kv ]²-Xn-I-fmb tSw C³jp-d³kp-Isf BIÀj-I-am-¡p¶ hn[-¯n-epÅ \nÀtZ-i-§-fmWv [\-a{ń apt¶m«v sh¨n-«p-Å-sX¶v asämcp hne-bn-cp-¯-ep-ap-≠v. F¶mÂ cmPy¯v Cu C³jp-d³kv ]²-Xn-¡v XmÂ¸cyw s]mXpsh Ipd-hm-bXv Dt±-in¨ êw sN¿ptam F¶ Bi¦ \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶p-≠v. Zcn{Z P\-hn-`m-K-§Ä¡m-bpÅ BtcmKy C³jp-d³kv ]²-Xn-bmb cmjv{Sob kzmØy òa tbmP\ J\n-sXm-gn-em-fn-IÄ, ssa¡, Bkv_-tÌmkv hyh-kmb taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-em-fn-IÄ F¶n-h-cn-te¡v IqSn hym ]n-¸n-¨Xv \Ã \S-]-Sn-bm-Wv. F¶mÂ ]e-t¸mgpw Dt±-in¨ coXn-bnÂ Ch {]mhÀ¯nIam¡-s¸-Sm-dnÃ F¶-XmWv bmYmÀ°yw. {]Jym-]-\-§Ä am{Xw t]mcm adn¨v Ch \S-¸m-¡p-¶-Xnse BÀP-h-amWv th≠-sX-¶mWv CXv kw_-Ôn¨v C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bnÂ \n¶pw s]mXp-P-\-§-fnÂ \n¶pw

Db-cp¶ Bh-iyw. FÃm-hÀ¡pw C³jp-d³kv F¶ e£yw \S-¸m-I-W-sa-¦nÂ CS-¯c¡m-cn-te¡v IqSn C¯cw C³jp-d³kv ]²-Xn-I-fpsS hym]vXn hÀ[n-¸n-t¡-≠-Xp-ap-≠v. CXp-ambn _Ô-s¸« \nÀtZ-i-§-sfm¶pw Xs¶ _Päv apt¶m«v sh¨n-«p-an-Ã.

25 InS-¡-I-fnÂ A[n-I-apÅ F.-kn-bpÅ Bip-]-{Xn-I-fnse NnInÂksb tkh-\-\n-IpXn ]cn-[n-bnÂ sIm≠p-h-¶Xv (tkh-\-¯nsâ sam¯w aqey-¯nsâ A©v iX-am\w \nIp-Xn) `mhn-bnÂ C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bn-epw {]Xym-LmX- §Ä D≠m-¡m-\n-S-bpÅ \nÀtZ-i-am-Wv. ImcWw Imjvsekv NnInÂk-bpsS t]cnÂ \ne-hnÂ

Bip-]-{Xn-Ifpw C³jp-d³kv I¼-\n-Ifpw X½nÂ XÀ¡-§Ä \ne-\nÂ¡p-¶p-≠v. NnInÂkm-sNehv hÀ[n-¡p¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ C¯cw XÀ¡-§Ä hÀ[n-¡m-\pÅ kml-Ncyw IqSp-X-em-sW¶v C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bnse hnZ-Kv[À Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

hcm³ t]mIp¶ \bw amä-§ÄC³jp-d³kv taJe A£-a-tbmsS Im¯n-cn

¡p¶ ]e _nÃp-Ifpw DS³ Xs¶ \nb-a-am-Im- \pÅ km[yX IqSn Xpd-¶n-«p-sIm-≠mWv {]W_v apJÀPn _Päv {]kwKw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n-b-Xv. C³jp-d³kv \nba t`Z-KXn _nÂþ2008, sse^v C³jp-d³kv tImÀ¸-td-j³ t`Z-KXn _nÂ-þ2009 F¶n-h-bm-Wn-h. C³jp-d³kv taJ-e-bnÂ t\cn-«pÅ hntZi \nt£]w \ne-hnse 26 iX-am-\-¯nÂ \n¶v 49 iX-am\w B¡pI F¶-

_Päv F§s\ _m[n¡pw?\n§-fpsS C³jp-d³kv ]cn-c-£sb

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

sse^v C³jp-d³kv tImÀ¸-td-jsâ Hmlcn aqe-[\w \ne-hnse A©v tImSn cq]-bnÂ \n¶v 100 tImSn cq]- bmbn DbÀ¯p-I-bmWv sse^v C³jp-d³kv tImÀ¸-td-j³ t`Z-KXn _nÂ e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv

C³jp-d³kv


131

kvamÀ«v knän, hÃmÀ¸m-Sw, ssk_À knän apX-emb ]²-Xn-IfneqsS hnI-k\ cwK¯v tIcfw IpXn- ¸n\v Hcp-§p-I-bm-Wv. Gsd¡mes¯ hnhm-Z§Ä¡pw kmt¦-XnI XS-k-§Ä¡pw tij-amWv Cu kz]v\ ]²-Xn-IÄ bmYmÀ°y-am-Ip-¶-Xv.

kvamÀ«v knän-bp-sSbpw ssk_À knän-bp-sSbpw \nÀamW {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä Bcw-`n¨p Ign-ªp. hÃmÀ ¸mSw Is ≠bv\À sSÀan-\Â DZvLm-S-\-¯n\p tijw {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ch-sbÃmw hn`m-h\w sNbvX coXn-bnÂ km£mÂ¡-cn-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ tIcf ¯nsâ apJ-Ñmb Xs¶ amdp-sa¶v Dd-¸m-Wv.

kvamÀ«v knänsIm¨nbpsS kz]v\ ]²Xn. ]

s£ Ggv hÀjs¯ hnhm-Z§Ä¡v HSp-hn-emWv kvamÀ«v knän kz]v\- §Ä¡v ho ≠pw NndIv apf-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Im¡-\mSv C³t^mÀ¡n\v kao ]w 246 G¡-dnemWv ]²Xn hn`m-h\w sN bvXn-cn-¡p¶Xv. 2007 \hw-_À 16\v inem-Øm-]\w \S- ¯nsb¦nepw Ct¸mÄ am{X-amWv Icm-dm-b-Xv. aq¶v hÀj-§Ä \jvSs¸Sp¯nb ]²-Xn¡v C\nbpw XS-k-§Ä _m¡n-bm-Wv.

{]Xo-£n-¡p¶ sXmgneh-k-c-§Ä: 10 hÀjw sIm≠ v 90,000t¯mfw

kuI-cy-§Ä: FÃm kuI-cy-§-fp-a-S-§p¶ Hcp an\n-kn-än-bm-bmWv kvamÀ«vknän hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Hmôkv kap-¨-b-§Ä, A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ, tjm¸nwKv tImw¹Iv-kp-IÄ, sdsÌmdâp-IÄ, amfp-IÄ, _m¦p-IÄ, KÌv lukp-IÄ, slÂ¯v skâ-dp-IÄ XpS§n Hcp \K-c-¯nsâ FÃm kuI-cy-§fpw Xs¶ kvamÀ«v knän-bnepw D≠ m-Ip-a-s{X.

Ct¸mÄ Fhn-sSsb¯n \nÂ¡p¶p? ]gb amÌÀ ¹m³ Dt]-£n-¨n-cp-¶p. ]pXnb amÌÀ ¹m³ Xbm-dm-¡m-\pÅ I¼-\nsb sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-tX-bpÅq. CXn-\-\p-k-cn¨v \nÀam-Whpw sshIpw.

Ah-km-\-L«w Ft¸mÄ ]qÀ¯n-bmIpw? Hmtcm hÀj-hpw \nÝnX _nÂä¸v Gcnb \nÀan-¨n-cn-¡-sW ¶v Icmdn-ep≠- v. \nÀan-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xnsâ 70 iX-am-\hpw

sF.-än, sF.än A\p-_Ô Bh-iy-§Ä¡m-bn-cn-¡- Ww. Ah-km-\-L«w ]qÀ¯n-bm-Im³ 10 hÀj-amWv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv.

hÃmÀ]mSw ]²XncmPy-¯nsâ hnI-k\ ̀ q]-S-¯nÂ sIm¨nsb AS-

bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯nb cmPys¯ BZys¯ Is≠ -bv\À

t]mepÅ Xpd-ap-J-§-fnÂ F¯n-¨-tijw h³ Nc¡p- I-¸-e-p-I-fn-te¡v amän-bmWv CXp-hsc Ib-äp-aXn \S- ¯n-bn-cp-¶-Xv. aäv cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶v Is≠ -bv\-dp-IÄ aäv Xpd-ap-J-§-fnÂ F¯n-¨-tijw sNdp- I-¸- ep-I-fnÂ Ibän Cý-bn-se-¯n-¨mWv Cd-¡p- aXn \S-¯n-bn-cp-¶-Xv. CXv òa-amb sNehpw Ime- Xm-akhpw D ≠m-¡n-bn-cp-¶p. hÃmÀ]mSw ]²Xn ]qÀW kÖ-am-Ip-¶-tXmsS Cubn-\-¯nÂ {]Xn-hÀ jw 4200-Hmfw tImSn- cq] em`n-¡m-\m-Ip-sa-¶mWv IW- ¡m-¡-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. BZy-L«w ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p-¶-tXmsS 10 e£hpw c ≠mw L«-¯nÂ 15 e£hpw aq¶mw L«¯nÂ 30 e£hpw Is -≠bv\-dp-IÄ ssIImcyw sN¿m-\m-Ipw.

Ct¸mÄ Fhn-sSsb¯n \nÂ¡p¶p? tijn-¡p¶ s{UUvPnwKv Xocp-¶-tXmsS H¶mw L«w ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ipw. Ct¸mÄ amkw 30-tesd shk-ep-IÄ hcp-¶p≠- v. aq¶v aZÀjn-¸p-IÄ F¯n¡-gn-ªp.

Ah-km-\-L«w Ft¸mÄ ]qÀ¯n-bmIpw? aq¶v hÀjw sIm≠ v hnI-k-\ -{]-hÀ¯-\-§Ä ]qÀ¯n-bmIpw

ssk_À knän\nc-h[n hnhm-Z-§Äs¡m-Sp-hn-emWv CXv bmYmÀ

°y-am-Ip-¶-Xv. XpS¡w apXÂ Xs¶ hnhm-Z-§Ä Iq«m- bn-cp¶ ssk_À knän¡v A§s\ am{Xw \jvS

-s¸-«Xv aq¶v hÀj-am-Wv. F¨v.-Fw.-än-bnÂ \n ¶v hm§nb 70 G¡-dn-emWv ]²Xn

bmYmÀ°y-am-Ip-¶-Xv. Cu `qan ssI amäw {Ia-hn-cp-²-amsW¶ Btcm-]- W-amWv ssk_À knän¡v hn\-bm bXv.- Ct¸mÄ \nÀamWw Bcw-`n-¨n

«pÅ ssk_À knän-¡v kvamÀ«v knän bv¡v apt¼ {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n¡m\m

Ip-sa-¶mWv IW-¡m-¡p-¶-Xv.

apXÂap-S¡v: ]²Xn bmYmÀ°y-am-¡m³ 2500 tImSn-bn-tesd cq]-bmWv sNe

hv {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶-Xv. \nt£-]-km-[yX IqSn-bm-Ip-t¼mÄ AXv 4,000 tImSn cq]-bn-se

¯pw.

sXmgnÂ {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶Xv: 60,000 t]À¡v {]Xy-£-ambpw H¶c e£w t]À¡v ]tcm-£-ambpw sXm gnÂ \ÂIm-\m-Ip-sa¶mWv I¼-\n-bpsS {]Xo£.

kuI-cy-§Ä: sF.än kap-¨-b-§fpw dkn-U³ jyÂ, tlm«Â kap-¨-b-§fpw AS-§p¶ Hcp tImSn NXp-c-{iASnbn-epÅ _rlXv ]²-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv. CXnÂ 70 iX-am-\hpw sF.än, sF.än A\p-_Ô {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä¡p-Å-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw.

Ct¸mÄ Fhn-sS-sb¯n \nÂ¡p¶p? ssk_À knän-bnte-¡pÅ tdmUv, sdbvÂ F¶n-h-bpsS \nÀam-W-{]-hÀ¯-\-§Ä Bcw-`n-¨n-«p≠- v. kÀ¡mÀ Xe-¯n-epÅ A\p-a-Xn-I-sfÃmw e`n¨p Ign-ªp. ]²-Xn-bp sS amÌÀ ¹m\n\pw AwKo-Imcw In«n. aq¶v amkw sIm≠ v \nÀamWw XpS-§m-\m-Ip-sa-¶mWv {]Xo-£.

Ah-km-\-L«w Ft¸mÄ ]qÀ¯n-bmIpw? 10 hÀjw sIm ≠v ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡m-\mWv e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv.

tIc-f-¯nse hnI-k-\-]-²-Xn-IÄ:

FhnsS \nÂ¡p¶p?[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

kvamÀ«v knänssk

_À k

nän

{Sm³kvjn-]vsa-â v sSÀ an-\emb hÃmÀ]mSw ]²Xn bmYmÀ

°y-am-bn-¡-gn-ªp. sIm¨n³t]mÀ«pw Zp_mbv t]mÀ «v thÄUpw kwbp-àambn Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p¶ ]² Xn {][m-\-a{ń a³tam-l³knwKv cmPy-¯n\v kaÀ¸n ¨p. ]s£ _mem-cn-jvS-X-IÄ adn-I-S-¡p-¶-tX-bp-Åp

apXÂapS¡v: sIm¨n³ t]mÀ«pw Zp_mbv t]mÀ«v thÄUpw CXp-hsc 3200 tImSn- cq-]-bmWv apXÂ ap-S-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. aq¶v L«-§-fn-em-bmWv ]²Xn ]qÀ¯n-bm-Ip-¶-Xv.

{]tbm-P-\-§Ä: Is≠ -bv\-dp-IÄ sImfwt_m

?hÃmÀ]mSw

news & views\yqkv & hyqkv


temIs -̄hn-sSbpw ktµ-i-§fpw Hm¬sse³ Kn v̂äp-Ifpw F¯n-¡m-\pÅ kuI-cy-sam-cp¡n ojowishes.com {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§n. {]apJ sF.än {Kq¸mb Spsseäv skmeq-j³kmWv kwcw-`-¯n\v ]n¶nÂ. sskänÂ AwKXzw kuP-\y-am-Wv. tkh-\-§Ä¡v \nc-¡p≠- v. 53 `mj-I-fnÂ tkh\w e`y-am-Ipw. {]apJ aX-{K-Ù-§-fpsS XÀP-a-Ifpw 53 `mj-I-fnÂ e`n-¡pw. AwK-§Ä¡v Kme-dn-bnÂ \n¶v Nn{X-§fpw ImÀU-p-Ifpw, ktµ-i-§fpw t\cn«v Ab-¡m-hp¶ kuI-cy-§fpw Hcp-¡n-bn-«p- s≠¶v Spsseäv skm-eq-j-³kv sNbÀam³ ]mZqÀ sI.-Fw. apl-½Zv sj-do^v, Ub-d-Iv-äÀ BÀ.-sI.-Pn-jmZv F¶n-hÀ Adn-bn¨p. sF.-än, BÀ¡n-sS-Iväv, knhnÂ F³Pn-\o-b-d-nwKv, \nÀamWw F¶o cwK-§-fnÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Sqsseäv skmeq-j³kv `h-\- \nÀamW taJ-e-bn-te¡v IS-¡m-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-em-Wv. IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v, t^m¬: 0484-þ3199933, 9349199933, www.ojowishes.com

Hm¬sse-\mbnk½m-\-sa-¯n-¡m³

HmtPm-hn-jkv

{]apJ sFän \nÀam-Xm-¡-fmb tXmjn_ GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb hn¶À kÀ¡nÄ AwKo-Imcw tIc-f-¯nse {]apJ sF.än hnX-c-W-¡m-cmb HmIvkn-P³ {Kq¸n\v e`n-¨p. apwss_-bnÂ ss{SUâ v tlm«-enÂ \S¶ NS-§nÂ {In¡äv Xmcw k¨n³ sS≠pÂ¡-dnÂ \n¶pw HmIvkn-P³ {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ jntPm. sI. tXmakv D]-lmcw Gäp-hm-§n. sF.än cwKs¯ hnÂ¸-\bpw hnÂ¸ -\m-\-ć tkh-\hpw ]cn-K-Wn-¨mWv AwKo-Im-cw. NS-§nÂ, sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸« Bdv D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v k¨n³ sS≠pÂ¡-dn\v _uÄ sN¿m-\pÅ Ah-k-chpw e`n-¨p.

HmIvkn-P\v ho≠pw AwKo-Imcw

tXmjn_ GÀs¸-Sp-¯nb hn¶À kÀ¡nÄ D]-lmcw {In¡-ävXmcw k¨n³ sS≠pÂ¡-dnÂ \n¶pw HmIvkn-P³ {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ jntPm. sI. tXmakv Gäp-hm-§p-¶p.

P\-dÂ amt\-PÀ kp\nÂ hÀKokv kao]w

BbpÀth-Z-¯n-\mbn Pohn¨v Ah-km\ \nan-jhpw BbpÀth-Zs¯ amtdmSv ]pÂInb tNmf-bnÂ {Kq v̧ sNbÀam³ tUm.-hn.]n kn²\v hnS. Cý-³ BbpÀthZ NnInÂkm, Kth-jW cwK¯nsâ hfÀ¨bv¡v \nc-h[n kw`m-h-\-IÄ \ÂInb tUm.-hn.]n kn ²³ tImÀ¸-tdäv temI-¯n\v \ÂIn-bXv saUn-anIvkv F¶ ià-amb {_m³Um-bn-cp-¶p.

A©v hÀjw ap¼p- ≠mb kvt{Sm¡n-s\-¯p-SÀ¶v hoÂ sNb-dn-em-sb- ¦nepw tUm.-kn-²sâ a\kv apgp-h³ BbpÀth-Z-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p. Kth-j- W-¯n\mbmWv kabw Gsdbpw sNe- h-gn-¨n-cp-¶-Xv. shän-\dn hn`m-K-¯nÂ BbpÀth-Zs¯ F§s\ {]tbm-P-\-s¸- Sp-¯m-sa-¶pÅ {KÙ-§Ä Ah-km\ \m fp-I-fnÂ Xt¶mSv Bh-iy-s¸-«n-cp-¶p-sh¶v acp-a-I\pw F.-hn.F tNmf-bnÂ slÂ¯v sIbÀ ss{]

häv enan-ä-Unsâ amt\-PnwKv U-b-d-Ivädpamb F.hn A\q]v HmÀ¡p¶p.

Atem-¸-Xn-bnepw BbpÀth-Z-¯nepw Hcp-t]mse {]mho-Wyhpw A\p-`hk ¼¯pw t\Sn-bn-«pÅ tUm.-kn-²³ A tem-¸-Xn-bnÂ Fw.-_n.-_n.-Fkn\v Xp ey-amb _ncpZw t\Sn-bn-«p≠- v. Cý³ sdbnÂth-bnÂ saUn-¡Â Hmô-k-dmbn tkh-\w A\p-jvTn-¨ncp-¶p. sN ss¶ \K-c-¯nÂ 120 G¡-dn-ep Å A]qÀh kky§-fpsS ^mapw-þ tNm-f-bnÂ I¬kÀth-j³ ]mÀIv-þ t\«-§-fpsS ]«n-I-bnÂ s]Sp-¶p. Ct±lw BbpÀth-Z-¯nÂ sIm≠ p-

h¶ s{]m^-j-W-enkhpw FSp-¯p- ]-d-tb≠- -Xm-Wv.kz´w sNe-hnÂ Ct±lw c≠ v cmPymć

BbpÀthZ tIm¬^-d³kp-Ifpw Ggv tZiob tIm¬^-d³kp-Ifpw \S-¯n-bn-cp-¶p.

tUm.- hn.]n kn²³saUn-an-Ivknsâ \jvSw, BbpÀth-Z-¯n-sâbpw

tUm.-hn.]n.kn²³

132 business kerala_nkn-\kv tIcf

amt\Pvsaâ v hmcm-tLm-j-t¯m-S-\p-_-Ôn¨v sI.Fw. F kwL-Sn-¸n¨ bph amt\-PÀamÀ¡pÅ aÕ-c-¯nÂ H¶mw k½m-\w hn KmÀUn\v e`n-¨p. sI.-Fw.-F-þ-H.-C.-F³ t{Sm^nbpw 20,000 cq]bpamWv k½m-\w. amt\-PnwKv F t{KmbnwKv sat{Sm-t]m-fnkv F¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p hnj-bw. hn KmÀUns\ {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn¨v {]ho¬ hn.-sI, hn\bv kpX³, tPm¬ amXyp sk_m-Ìy³, imen\n F¶n-h-cmWv ]s¦-Sp-¯-Xv. ]Ýn-a-_w-KmÄ KhÀWÀ Fw.sI \mcm-b-W³ k½m-\-§Ä hnX-cWw sNbvXp. sI.-Fw.F {]kn-Uâ v hn. kXy-\m-cm-b-W³, sk{I-«dn t{]wN-µv, cmPvtam-l³ F¶n-hÀ {]kw-Kn-¨p.

sI.-Fw.F AhmÀUvhn KmÀUn\v

hn KmÀUv Soan\v ]Ýn-a-_w-KmÄ KhÀWÀ Fw.sI \mcm-b-W³ t{Sm^n k½m-\n-¡p¶p

kuP\y tkh-\-§-fp-ambnwww.gulfmalayaly.com

{]hm-kn-I-Ä DÄ¸-sS-bp-Å-hÀ ¡v hnhn[ Hm¬sse³ tkh-\§Ä \ÂIn-s¡m≠v ae-bmfw \yqkv t]mÀ«-emb KÄ^v ae-bm-fn tUm«v tImw {it²-b-am-Ip-¶p. ImkÀtImSv PnÃ-bnse Xr¡-cn-¸qÀ BØm-\-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ AÂ dmk sF.än skmeq-j³kmWv sh_v sskän\v ]n¶nÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv.

Ggp hÀj-s¯ {]hÀ¯\ ]mc-¼-cy-apÅ KÄ^v ae-bmfn tUm«v tImw {]hm-kn-IÄ¡v {]tXyI ]mt¡Pv Xs¶ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶p. cmPym-ć Xe-¯n-epÅ Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv kuI-cyw, ¢mkn-ss^-Uvkv, tPm_v _m¦v F¶o tkh-\-§Ä sh_vsskäv

kuP-\y-ambn \ÂIp-¶p-≠v.

Hmtcm KÄ^v cmPy-¯p \n¶papÅ hmÀ ¯-IÄ {]tXyIw \Â I p - ¶ t X m s S m ¸ w Hmtcm Znh-khpw Hmtcm hnj-b-w kw_-Ôn¨v {]tXyI t]Pp-IÄ Cd-¡p-¶Xpw {i t²-b-am-bn-«p-≠v. hyXykvX hnj-b-§Ä A[n-I-cn-¨pÅ teJ-\-§fpw \ne-hm-c-apÅ Unssk-\nwKpw Cu t]Pp-Isf anI-hp-ä-Xm-¡p-¶p.

t^mt«m Kme-dn-bmWv sskän-se asämcp BIÀj-Ww. KÄ^nÂ \S-¡p-¶ ]cn-]m-Sn-IfpsS hÀW- Nn-{X-§fmWv Kme-dn-bnÂ Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

KÄ^v cmPy-§fnse hmÀ¯-IÄ¡p ]pdta tIc-f-¯nse-bpw tZiob Xe-¯n-tebpw hmÀ¯-I fpw sskänÂ DÄs¸-Sp-¯p-¶p≠v. 24 aWn-¡qdpw ]pXnb hmÀ¯-IÄ A]vtemUv sN¿p-¶-Xn-\mÂ hmÀ¯-IÄ A¸-t¸mÄ Adn- bm³ km[n-¡p-¶p. hn hn[ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS ao Unb ]mÀSvWÀ F¶ \n e-bnepÅ tkh-\hpw sh_vsskäv hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶p. NS-§p-IÄ Znh-k-§Ä \o≠p\nÂ¡p-¶-Xm-bmÂ t]mepw dnt¸mÀ«pIfpw t^mt«m-Ifpw FÃm Znh-khpw \ÂIp¶-Xn-eqsS NS-§p-I-fpsS ]qÀW Ih-tdPv Hä en¦nÂ ¢n¡v sN¿p-¶-Xn-eqsS e`yam-¡p-¶p.

KÄ^v ae-bm-fn-IÄ¡pw Ah-cpsS _Ôp-¡Ä¡pw aäp tIc-fo- bÀ¡pw {]tbm-P-\-{]-Z-amb Ht« sd kuIcy-§Ä Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p ¶ sh_vssk-änÂ _nkn-\-kv, sS Ivt\m-f-Pn, Btcm-Kyw, {KmaoW hmÀ¯-IÄ, F¶n-hbv¡v {]tXy

I {]m[m\yw \ÂIp-¶p. {]ikvX Fgp-¯p-Im-cpsS cN-\-IÄ DÄs¸-Sp¯n FÃm amkhpw H¶n\v e`y-am-¡p¶ amK-kn³ BWv asäm-cm-IÀj-Ww.

¢mkn-ss^-Uvkn-eqsS sNdnb ]c-ky-§Ä t^mt«m klnXw kuP-\y-ambn \ÂIm-\pw kuI-cy-ap≠v. I¼-\n-IÄ¡pw sXmgn-e-t\z-j-IÀ¡pw Hcpt]mse A\p-{K-l-amWv tPm_v _m¦v. kuP\y

am{Sn-tam-Wn-bÂ tkh- \hpw sh_vsskäv \ÂIp-¶p.

2004 \hw-_À H¶n \v kuZn Atd-_y-bn se dnbm-Zn-emWv sh_v ssk-än\p XpS¡w Ip dn-¨Xv. CXn-\Iw ssk än\v anI¨ tdänwKv t\

Sm³ km[n-¨p-sh¶v AÂ dmk sF.än skmeq-j³kv amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ k¡-dnb kem-lp-±o³ ]d--bp¶p.

Hm¬sse³ FUnjsâ hnP-b-¯n\p tijw KÄ^nÂ hnX-c-W-¯n-\mbn {]nâ v FUn-j³ IqSn XpS-§m-\pÅ Xbm-sd-Sp-¸n-emWv AÂ dmk sF.än skmeq-j³.

sh_v Unssk-\nw-Kv, Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv amÀ¡-änwKv, Cþ-sa-bnÂ amÀ¡-änwKv XpS§nb kuI-cy-§fpw AÂ dmk sF.än skmeq-j³kv \ÂIp-¶p≠v.

KÄ^v ae-bmfn tUm«vtIm-ansâ dotem-©nwKv {]ikvX kn\nam \Sn

tdma \nÀh-ln-¡p¶p

k¡-dnb kem-lp-±o³amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ

_Â¡okv k¡-dnb amt\-PnwKv FUn-äÀ

CýbnÂ \n¶v KÄ^n-te¡pw Xncn¨pw kuP-\y-ambn Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv Ab-¡p¶-Xn-\pÅ kuIcyw KÄ^v ae-bmfn tUm«v tImw \Â Ip-¶p. DS³ Xs¶ temI¯v FÃm-bn-St¯-¡pw Fkv.-Fw.-Fkv Ab ¡m-\pÅ kuIcyw GÀs¸-Sp-¯p sa¶v sh_v-sskäv A[n-Ir-XÀ Adn-bn-¨p. IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v www.gulfmalayaly.com kµÀin-¡p-I. t^m¬: 0467 2213848.

kuP\y F-kv.Fw.FkvtemI-s¯-hn-tS¡pw

]pXnb ^mIvä-dn-bpsS DZvLm-S\w s\Ãn-¡pgn ]©m-b¯v {]kn-Uâ vFw.-Fw.-A-_vZpÄ Icow

\nÀh-ln-¡p-¶p. {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ Fw.-C.-ao-cm³ kao]w


133

Nmhd tImÀ¸-tdäv Hmôkv Xpd¶p

sI.-Fw.F amt\-Pvsaâ v hmcm-tLmjw

hnSCutÌWnsâ {]Xn-Zn\ DÂ¸m-Z-\-tijn 300 S®mbn

CutÌ-Wnsâ {]Xn-Zn\ DÂ¸m-Z-\-tijn 300 S®mbn hÀ[n-¨p. tImX-aw-K-e¯v Bcw-`n¨ ]pXnb ^mIvä-dn-bpsS DÂ¸m-Z-\-ti-jn-IqSn D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n-bmWv Cu t\«w ssIh-cn-¨-sX¶v CutÌ¬ {Kq¸v sshkv sNbÀam³ \hmkv aocm³ Adn-bn-¨p.

AXym[p-\nI kmt¦Xn-I-hnZy D]-tbm-Kn¨v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ ^mIvä-dn-bpsS DZvLm-S\w s\Ãn-¡pgn ]©m-b¯v {]kn-Uâ v Fw.Fw A_vZpÄ Icow \nÀh-ln-¨p. CutÌ¬ tIm≠n-saâ vknsâ A`n-am-\-]-²-Xn-bmb ^mIvä-dn¡v 60,000 NXp-c{i ASn hnkvXr-Xn-bp-≠v. 1000 S¬ Akw-kvIrX hkvXp-¡fpw kwkv¡-cn¨ DÂ¸-¶-§fpw shtÆsd kw`-cn-¡m-\p

Å kuI-cyhpw Chn-sS-bp-≠v. sslsS-Iv, kznkv, PÀa³ sajn-\-dn-IÄ D]-tbm-Kn-¨mWv kwkv I-c-Ww.

]pXnb ^mIvä-dn-bp sS kuIcyw D]-tbm-Kn ¨v CutÌ¬ DÂ¸-¶- §Ä h³tXm-XnÂ Ib- äp-aXn sN¿m\pw Bcw-`n-¨n-«p-≠v. sIm¨n-bnse hÃmÀ]mSw Is≠-bv\À sSÀan-\Â hgn a[y- ]qÀth-jy³ cmPy-§Ä, bp.-F-kv.-F, Im\-U, Hmkvt{S-en-b, bp.sI F¶o cmPy-§-fn-te-¡mWv {][m\ Ib-äp-a-Xn.

1000 tImSn cq] hnäp-h-c-sh ¶ e£y-¯n-te-¡pÅ {]bm-W

-¯nÂ CutÌ-Wnsâ A©m-as¯ ^mIvä-dn-bmb tImX-aw-K-es¯ kwcw`w Hcp \mgn-I-¡-Ãm-sW¶v CutÌ¬ {Kq¸v sNbÀam³ Fw.C aocm³ A`n-{]m-b-s¸-«p.

AUzÀssS-knwKv cwK¯v 25 hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb Nmhd BUv aoUnb knÂhÀ Pq_nen kvamc-I-ambn \nÀan¨ tImÀ¸-tdäv Hmôkv aµn-c-amb Nmhd ShÀ t__n-¨³ Nmh-d -D-ZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. Nmhd BUv aoUnb Hmô-kv ae-bmf at\m-ca FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv FUn-ädpw Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amb tP¡_v amXyp-hpw Itf gvkv UnPn-äÂ Hm^vskäv ap³ Fw.]n sk_m-Ìy³

t]mfpw Nmhd aoUnb _yqtdm sI{Xn-F- {]kn Uâ v ]n.än G{_- lmapw DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.

Nmhd tImÀ ¸-tdäv knUn {]Im-i\w awKfw No^v- F-Un-äÀ km_p hÀKokpw

t{_mjÀ {]Im-i\w cmjv{S Zo]nI amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ k®n ]n.-]n.bpw \nÀh-ln-¨p. cLp-cm-a-N{µ³, ZÀi³ chn, sI.-sP.-tkm-l³, Fw.Fw ^nen¸v, tPmPn Ipcn-t¡m«v, sdPn Nmhd F¶n-hÀ {]kw-Kn¨p.

tIcf amt\-Pvsaâ v Atkm-kn-tb-jsâ t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ s^{_p-hcn 17 apXÂ 23 hsc amt\-Pvsaâ v hmc- ambn BtLm-jn-¨p. 17\v sI.-Fw.F lmfnÂ hmcm-tLm-jw DZvLm-S-\hpw Fw.-sI.-sI \mbÀ A\p-kva-cW {]`m-j-Whpw apwss_ sP.-F³.-]n.än sNbÀam³ FÂ. cm[m-Ir-jvW³ \nÀh-ln-¨p. 18\v bwKv amt\-tPgvkv tIm≠Ìv 2011 sIm¨n tabÀ tSmWn N½nWn DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. 19\v PpUo-jyÂ BIvän-hnkw F¶ hnj-b -¯nÂ \S¶ sk-an-\mÀ kp{]ow tImSXn PUvPv PÌnkv kndn-bIv tPmk^v DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. 21\v amt\-Pv saâ v Zn\m-tLmj NS-§nÂ ]Ýn-a-_w-KmÄ KhÀWÀ Fw.-sI. \mcm-b-W³ apJym-Xn-Yn-bm-bn-cp-¶p.

Nmhd ShÀ

FIvÌocn-bÀ ssSÂ \nÀam-W-cw-K¯v Ggv hÀj-¡m-e-ambn Z£n-tW--ý-bnse H¶mw-\n-c-¡m-cmb sskd Ivkv Npa-cp-IÄ tamSn-]n-Sn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ hmÄ ¢mUnwKv ssSep-IÄ hn]-Wnbn-se¯n¡p-¶p.

enhnwKv dqw, s_Uvdq-ap-IÄ, knäu-«v, In¨¬, dnk-]v j³ Gcn-b, _m¯vdq-ap-IÄ F¶n-hbpsS Npa-cp-IÄ ¡v A\p-tbm-Py-amb Ch hnhn[ Unssk-\p-I-fnepw \nd-¯n-epw e`y-am-Wv. km[mcW ¢mUnwKv ssSep-Isf At]-£n¨v B[p-\nI kv]m\njv UnPn-äÂ {]n ânwKv sSIvt\m-fPn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xn-\mÂ sskd Ivkv ssSep-IÄ¡v \ndw a§mXncn-¡pIbpw \mNp-dÂ tÌmWnsâ sSIvkvNÀ ^n\n-jnwKv e`y-am-hp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p.

sXmSp-]p-g- tI{µ-am¡n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ sskdIvkv Unssk-\À ssSÂkn\v tIc-f-¯nepw Xan-gv\m-«nep-ambn Bdv s{]mU-£³ bqWn-äp-I-fp-≠v. Unssk--\À ssSep-IÄ, t]hnw-Kv ssSep-IÄ, ^vsfIvkn t]h-dp-IÄ, tÌm¬ t]h-dp-IÄ XpS§n t]mÀ¨p-I-fnepw apä-§-fn-ep-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp¶ hnhn-[-bn\w ssSep-IÄ sskdIvkv hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶p-≠v.

KpW-ta-·bv¡v {]mapJyw \ÂIp¶ sskd-Ivkn\v ISO AwKo-Imcw e`n-¨n-«p-≠v. Gähpw anI¨ bqWn-än-\pÅ kwØm\ kÀ¡mÀ AhmÀUp-IÄ AS¡w \n-c-h-[n ]pc-kvIm-c-§Ä e`n-¨n-«pÅ sskd-Ivkn\v km¼-¯nI `{Z-X-bv¡pÅ {InknÂ tdänwKv e`n-¨n-«p-≠v. hnh-c-§Ä¡v: 9946484492/91

UnPn-äÂ {]nâUvhmÄ ¢mUnwKv ssSep-ambn

sskdIvkv hn]-Wn-bn-Â

tImX-aw-Kew sI.-FÂ.Fw ût≠-j³ ZpÀ_e P\-hn-`m-K-§Ä¡mbn Bhn-jvI-cn¨ Imcp-Wy-kv]Àiw ]²-Xn- ap³ a{ń ]n.sP tPmk^v DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. kzbw-sXm-gnÂ ]²-Xn-I-fpsS DZvLm-S\w Sn.bp Ipcp-hnf Fw.FÂ.-Fbpw tcmKn-IÄ¡pÅ NnInÕm klmb hnX-c-tWm-ZvLm-S\w \K-c-k`m sNbÀam³ sI.]n _m_phpw \nÀh-ln-¨p. ̂ ut≠-j³ sNbÀam³ sjh. jn_p sX¡pw-]pdw A[y-£X hln-¨p.

Imcp-Wy-kv]Àiw ]²Xn XpS§n

Imcp-Wy-kv]Àiw ]²-Xn-bpsS DZvLm-S\w ap³a{ń ]n.sP tPmk^v \nÀh-ln-¡p¶p

amt\-Pvsaâ v hmcm-tLmjw sIm¨n sI.-Fw.F lmfnÂ apwss_ sP.-F³.-]n.än sNbÀam³ FÂ.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW³

DZvLm-S\w sN¿p¶p

Cý³ ko\n-bÀ tNw_À \ÂIp¶ s{]m^-j-WÂ AUzÀssS-knwKv FIvk-e³kn AhmÀUv XriqÀ tabÀ sF.]n t]mÄ hf-¸ne Iayq-Wn-t¡-j³kv amt\PnwKv

Ub-d-IväÀ sPbnwkv hf-¸n-ebv¡v \ÂIp¶p

AhmÀUv

Hcpamkw {]mb-amb Ip«n-bpsS t]cnÂt]mepw Hm l-cn-bnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ InUvkv Uoamäv F¡u≠p ambn SKI capital services F¯p-¶p. Ignª A©v ]Xn-äm- ≠p-I-fmbn kzÀWw, shÅn, Ønc\nt£]w, dnbÂ FtÌäv F¶n-§s\ aäv GXv BkvXn hn`m-K-s¯-¡mfpw anI-¨ aqe-[\ hÀ[\ \S-¯nb BkvXn

hn`m-K-amWv Hml-cn-IÄ. an I¨ I¼-\n-I-fn-Â 1980-þ1990 Ime-b-f-hp-I-fnÂ ]Xn-\m-bn cw cq] \nt£-]n¨h-À¡p ≠mb aqe-[\ hÀ[\ Ahn-iz-

k-\o-b-am-Wv. 1980 Â hnt{]m-bnÂ \nt£-]n¨ 10,000 cq]bpsS Ct¸m-gs¯ aqeyw 400 tImSn¡v apI-fn-em-Wv. SKI capital services limited AXnsâ hnZ-Kv[-cmb dnkÀ¨v Soansâ klm-b-t¯msS `mhn-bnse »qNn¸v I¼-\n-Isf Is -≠¯p-Ibpw SKI bneq-sS kuP\y Uoamäv F¡u≠v Hm¸¬ sN¿p¶hsc amkw-tXm-dpw A¯cw Hml-cn-IÄ I≠ p-]n-Sn¨v Ah-bnÂ \nt£-]n¡m³ k-lm-bn-¡pIbpw sN¿p-¶p. IqSp-XÂ hnh-c-§Ä¡v: (O) 0469-þ 2700510 (M) 9020070417 email:[email protected]

Ip«n-I-Ä¡v kuP\y Uoamäv F¡u≠- p-am-bn SKI Capital

[\w _nkn-\kv amK-knsâXncp-h-\-´-]pcw {]Xn-\n[n (Akn-Ìâ v sdkvt]m¬kv amt\-PÀ)bmbn {]hÀ¯n-¨n- cp¶ BÀ.ctajn\v (48) [\w IpSpw-_¯nsâ BZ-cm -RvP-en-IÄ. IcÄ tcmKs¯ XpSÀ¶v sNss¶-bnÂ i kv{X-{In-bbv¡v hnt[b\m b Ct±lw s^{_phcn 24- \mWv \ncym-X\mbXv. Hcp ]Xnäm≠ntesd¡mew (2009 hsc-) [\¯nsâ Xncp-h-\-´]pcw {]Xn-\n-[n-bm-bn-cp¶ ctajv AUzÀssS-kvsaâ v, kÀ¡p-tej³ XpS-§n b taJ-e-I-fnÂ kvXpXyÀl-amb tkh\w ImgvN-sh-¨n-cp-¶p. Xan-gv\m-«nse Ipe-tiJcw kztZ-in-bm- Wv. `mcy: cmP-e£van Fw.Fkv (A[ym-]nI). a¡Ä: A`n-Pn-¯v, tcmln-Xv (hnZymÀYn-IÄ).

BÀ.cta-jvv

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm


d_À DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS Ib-äp-a-Xn¡v tI{µ kÀ¡m-cnsâ Iogn-epÅ Ims¸-Ivkn³ FIvkvt]mÀ«v AhmÀUv tSmfn³kv S-b-dn\v e`n-¨p. \yqsUÂln hnKym³`-h- \nÂ \S¶ NS-§nÂ tI{µ hmWnPy hyh-kmb kl-a{ń tPymXn-cm-ZnXy knÔy-bnÂ \n¶v tSmfn³kv SbÀ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ sI.hn tSmfn³ AhmÀUv Gäp-hm-§n. tSmfn³kv {Kq-¸nsâ Ib-äp-aXn hn`m-K-amb ]n.sP d_À C³U-kv{So-kn\v XpSÀ¨-bmb \memw hÀj-amWv Cu AhmÀUv e`n-¡p-¶-Xv.

tSmfn³kv Sb-dn\v ho≠ pw Ib-äp-a-Xn-¡pÅ AhmÀUv

tSmfn³kv SbÀ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ sI.hn tSmfn³ tI{µ kl-a{ń tPymXn-cm-ZnXy knÔy-bnÂ \n¶v

AhmÀUv Gäp-hm-§p¶p

thdn-s«mcp _nkn-\kv tamUÂ, Hdn-Pn³ {it²-b-am-Ip¶p

em]vtSm]v hn]Wn DbÀ¶psIm≠n¡p-¶ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ hnÂ¸\m\-´-c-tk-h-\-cw-K-s¯ ap³\nc Øm]-\-amb Hdn-Pn³ {it²-b-am-Ip-¶p. Iw]yq-«À lmÀUvshbÀ tkh\ cwK¯v kz´-am-sbmcp coXn hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv Hdn-Pn³. Ggv hÀj-ambn Nn]v sehÂ cwK¯v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Hdn-Pn³ tIc-f-¯nÂ Cu cwK-¯p-am{Xw {i² tI{µo-I-cn-¡p¶ Øm]-\-am-Wv.

2004Â Iw]yq-«À kÀho-knwKn\v XpS- ¡-an-«p. ]n¶oSv Nn]v sehÂ ]T-\-¯n sâ A\-´-km-[y-X-IÄ ap¶nÂ I ≠v ]cn-io-e\ Øm]-\hpw Bcw-`n-¨p. Ipdª sNe-hn-epw thKXbn epw GsXmcp I¼-\n-bp-sSbpw Iw]yq -«-dp-IÄ sehÂþ3 kÀho-kp-IÄ hsc \S-¯m³ Hdn-Pnsâ em_p-I-fnÂ kw hn-[m-\-ap≠- v. Hdn-Pnsâ ]n³_-e-¯nÂ {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ \nc-h[n kÀho-knwKv Øm]-\-§Ä C¶v tIc-f-¯n-ep≠v. Chn-S-§-fn-se-Ãmw Nn]v sehÂ kÀho-knw-Kn\v XpS¡w Ipdn-¨Xpw kÀho-knw Kv skâdp-IÄ¡m-h-iy-amb Sqfp-IÄ hnX -cWw sN¿p-¶Xpw Hdn-Pn-\m-Wv.

Nn]v sehÂ cwK¯v Hdn-Pnsâ ]cn- io-e\ Øm]-\-amb Hdn-Pn³ C³Ìn-äyq «v anI¨ {]hÀ¯\amWv ImgvN-sh¡p-¶-Xv. hÀjw-tXmdpw \qdp-I-W-¡n\v hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡mWv Hdn-Pn³ C³Ìn- äyq-«nÂ em]vtSm]v Nn]v sehÂ F³ Pn-\obdnwKnÂ ]cn-io-e \w \ÂIp-¶-Xv. ]cn-io-e-\ ¯n-Â ]s¦-Sp¯ FÃm-h -scbpw tPmen¡v {]m]vX-cm-¡m\pw hnP-b-I-c-ambn ]cn-io-e\w ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n-b-hÀs¡Ãmw Xs¶ Nn]v sehÂ sSIv\o-jy-\m-bn- tPmen t\Sn-s¡m-Sp-¡m\pw C³Ìn-äyq-«n\v km[n-¨n-«p- s≠¶v kn.-C.H apl-½Zv Bkn^v ]d-ªp. anI ¨ kmt¦-XnI sshZKv[yw, IrXy-amb Xnbdn {]mIvän ¡Â ¢mkp-IÄ F¶nh Hdn-Pn³ C³Ìnäyq«nsâ {] tXy-I-X-I-fm-Wv. Nn]v sehÂ ]T-\ s¯ efn-X-am-¡m-\mbn hnZymÀ°n- IÄ¡v Nn]v sehÂ F³Pn-\o-b-dnw

temI sF.än hn]Wn ià-amb Xncn-¨p- h-c-hmWv \S-¯n-s¡m ≠ncn¡p-¶Xv.em]vtSm-]p-I-fpsS hnÂ¸-\-bnÂ 2010Â am{Xw cmPy¯v 70 iX-am\w hÀ[-\ -hp-≠mbn-«p-s -≠¶mWv ]T-\§-Ä shfn-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xv. F¶pw ]pXnb sSIvt\m-f- Pn-IÄ ]pd-¯n-d-¡p¶ sF.än lmÀUvsh bÀ _nkn-\kv cwKw C¶v hfsc {]Xo £ \ÂIp-¶Xv Nn]v sehÂ F³Pn-\o- bdnwKm-Wv. \nt£-]-I-cnÂ ]pXnb Bi -b-§fpw ImgvN-¸m-Sp-Ifpw hfÀ¯n-sb-Sp¯v ]pXnb Ah-k-c-§Ä Xpd-¡p-I-bmWv Hdn-Pn³ sN¿p-¶Xv.

2012-Hm-Sp-IqSntIc-f-¯n-ep-S-\ofw 80 e-[nIw {^mss©-kn-I-fmWv e£yan-Sp-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nse {]apJ \K-c-§-fn- seÃmw Xs¶ Hdn-Pn³ \ne-hnÂ km¶n- [y-a-dn-bn-¨n-«p≠- v. hn-Zym-`ymk ta-J-e-bnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ XmÂ¸-cy-apÅ BÀ¡pw \nkwibw Cu cwK-t¯¡v IS-¶p-h-cm-hp¶-Xm-Wv. hf-sc -sN-dnb apXÂ apS-¡nÂ XpS-§m-hp¶ henb \nt£-]m--h-kcw IqSn-bm-Wn-Xv. IqSpXÂ hnh-c-§Ä www.origincompucare.com F¶ sh_vssk-än-Â e`y-amWv.

Knsâ lmâ v _p¡-p-Ifpw hniZ-amb NmÀ«p-Ifpw aäv D]m-[n-Ifpw Hdn-Pn-tâ- Xm-bn-«p≠- v. ]T-\-¯n\v km¼-¯nI{]bmkw t\cn-Sp¶ anSp¡cmb hnZymÀ °n-IÄ¡mbn tem¬ kvtImfÀjn¸v ]²-Xnbpw \S-¸m-¡n-bn-«p- ≠v. tImgvkv

ô apgp-h-\mbpw tem¬ kvtImfÀjn-]¸v A\p-h-Zn-¡pw. ]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n tPmen e`n-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦-nÂ am{Xw tem¬ Xncn-¨-S-¨mÂ aXn-sb¶pw Xncn-¨-S-b-¡m³ aq¶v hÀjw Imem-h[n e`n-¡p-sa-¶Xpw CXnsâ {]tXy-I-X-I-fm-Wv.

D]cn ]T-\-t¯m-sSm ¸w Xs¶ Hcp tPmenbn Â {]th-in-¡m-sa-¶p-Å Xpw am\y-amb i¼f-hy-h -Ø-bp -a p -Å-Xn -\mÂ kz´w ]Ww-sIm ≠v ]T

\w XpS-cm-sa-¶XpamWv hnZymÀ°n-Isf CXn-te-¡mÀjn-¡p-¶-Xv.

km¼-¯nI amµy-¯n\p-tijw

apl½Zv Bkn^v kn.C.H

Acn, aqey-hÀ[nX Acn-bpÂ¸-¶§-Ä F¶n-h-bn-eqsS tIc-fo-bÀ ¡p kp]-cn-Nn-X-amb Nnd-¡Â {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\o-knsâ s]cn- bmÀ ssdkv {_m³UnÂ \n¶pw C\n tKmX¼pÂ¸¶-§-fpw. B«, ssaZ XpS§n tKmX-¼pÂ¸-¶-§Ä hn]-Wn-bn-en-d¡p¶Xn-eqsS _nkn-\kv ho ≠ pw hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡m³ XbmsdSp-¡p-I-bmWv {Kq¸v. s]cn-bmÀ ssdknsâ ]pXnb DÂ¸- ¶-§Ä KÄ^v \mSp-I-fnepw DS³ e`y-am¡pw. 25 e[n

Iw Acn-bpÂ¸-¶-§-Ä ]pd-¯n-d ¡p¶ tIc-f-¯nse {]apJ {Kq¸p Ifn-sem-¶mb s]cn-bmÀ ssdkn \v Ct¸mÄ t\XrXzw \ÂIp¶ Xv kn.-Un. t]m-f¨³, kn.Un.-tPm-kv, kn.Un sk_mÌy³ F¶n-hcm-Wv. t]mf-¨sâ aI-\m b kp\nÂ t]mf-¨³, tPmknsâ aI-\mb _ntPm tPmkv F¶n-h cpw I¼-\n-bpsS \S-¯n-¸nÂ \nÀ WmbI ]¦v hln-¡p¶p. 2010Â

kwØm\ kÀ¡mcnsâ I¬kyq-aÀ s{]m«-£³ AhmÀ Upw s]cn-bmÀ ssdkn\v e`n-¨n-«p- ≠ v.

s]cn-bmÀ ssdknÂ \n¶v tKmX-¼pÂ¸-¶-§fpw

kp\nÂ t]mf-¨³

_ntPm tPmkv

even

tsdi

ary

InUvkv ImÀWn-hÂ, G{]nÂ 1 þ 24, tIm«¡p¶v ssaXm-\w, ae-̧ pdw hnh-c-§ Ä¡v 9895712963, 9895088388

HmÄ Cý slÂ v̄ FIvkvt]mG{]nÂ 5-þ7, 2011, am½³ am¸nf lmÄ, tIm«-bw, t^m¬: +(91)-(9)-447030461, +(91)-(484)-2357836

hÀIvtjm¸v Hm¬ Ak-kvsaâ v kvtamÄ B³Uv aoUnbw _nkn-\kv FIvkv e³kv ZnZzn\ inÂ¸-im-e, G{]nÂ 5þ6, 2011, _nkn-\kv FIvkve³kv t^mÀ _nkn-\kv HmÀK-ss\-tk-j³, G{]nÂ 12-þ14, 2011, _mw¥qÀ, 080-23289391/6085 [email protected]

{Intb-änwKv FIvkve³kv C³ IÌ-aÀ kÀho-kkv Fkv _n t¥m_Â kwL-Sn-¸n¡p¶p, G{]nÂ 12-þ13, 2011, 9895773863 email:[email protected]

OutSell to OutPerform "[\w' _mw¥qÀ BØm-\-am-bpÅ t]mkn-äohv sdh-eyqj \pambn tNÀ¶v \S-¯p¶ inÂ¸ime, G{]nÂ 17, 2011, tlm«Â da-Z, sIm¨n, hnh-c-§Ä¡v, 09902815613, 09620547115, 9946681222, email: [email protected]

Cý sajn³ SqÄkv tjm, 2011, sabv 26-þ29, 2011, {]KXn ssaXm³, \yqUÂln. t^m¬: +(91)-(79)-26460453/26460624/2646972

C¥y C‚¿\m-j-W¬ ^pUv & A{Kn FIvkvt]m, Unkw-_¿ 11˛13, 2011 tKmIpew I¨sh≥j≥ sk‚¿, Ieq¿ sIm®n, +(91)-(484)-3248735/2333044/2620850, Mob: +91-9037299085

Akn-tIm¬, 71þaXv kÀPn -b³kv Atkm-kn-tb-j³ tIm¬^-d³kv, Unkw-_À 25 þ 30, 2011, tlm«Â se sadn-Un-b³, sIm¨n. t^m¬: +91-11-26593460 / 26588259

hnt\mZhpw hnÚm-\hpw tImÀ¯n-W¡n Ip«n-IÄ¡p-th-≠n-bpÅ {]ZÀi-t\mÂkhw þ InUvkv ImÀWn-hÂ ae-¸pdw tIm«-¡p¶v ssaXm-\n-bnÂ G{]nÂ H¶v apXÂ 24 hsc \S-¡pw.

ae-¸pdw PnÃm Sqdnkw s{]mtam- j³ Iu¬kn-ensâ B`n-ap-Jy-

ae-¸p-d¯v InUvkv ImÀWn-hÂ¯nÂ \S-¯-s¸-Sp¶ {]ZÀi-\-¯n sâ kwLm-S-IÀ sIm¨n ]mIvkv Cuhâ vkm-Wv. 100-e-[nIw sKbnw-kmWv ImÀWn-h-enÂ Hcp-¡n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

A´ÀtZ-iob \ne-hm-c-¯n-ep Å Iw]yq-«À sKbn-ap-Ifpw Ip«n-Isf BIÀjn-¡pw. {]ZÀi\ \K-

cn-bnse Ìmfp-I-fnÂ Cý-bnse {]ikvX I¼-\n-IÄ Ip«n-IÄ¡p-th-≠n-bpÅ DÂ¸-¶-§fpw D]-I-c-W-§fpw {]ZÀin-¸n-¡p-Ibpw hnÂ¸\ \S¯pIbpw sN¿pw. `£y-ta-fbpw CtXm-sSm-¸-ap-≠m-Ipw.

PnÃ-bnse kvIqfp-IÄ¡v ]cn-]m -Sn-IÄ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡m³ thZn-sbmcp¡pIbpw sN¿pw. hnh-c-§Ä¡v 9895712963, 9895088388

Ggv hÀj-ambn Nn]v sehÂ cwK¯v {i² tI{µo-I-cn¨v {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Hdn-Pn³ hnZymÀYn-IÄ¡mbn tem¬ kvtImfÀjn¸v ]²-Xnbpw GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-«p ≠v


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm


135

"k©mÀ' iàn \S-¸n-em-¡m³ Ckm-^n\v Npa-XetIcfw, Xan-gv\mSv F¶o kwØm-\-§-fnÂ k©mÀ iàn ]²Xn \S-¸n-em-¡m³ Ckm^v ssat{Im ^n\m³kv B³Uv C³ sh-Ìvsaâ vkv ss{]häv enan-äUn s\ tI{µ kÀ¡mÀ Npa-X-e -s¸-Sp-¯n. kmkv¡³ Iayq-Wn-t¡-

j³ sSIvt\m-fPn {Kq¸p-ambn tNÀ¶mWv Ckm^v Cu ]²Xn \S-¸n-em-t¡-≠-Xv. kzm{ib kwL-§-fpsS Poh-t\m-]m-[n-bmbn amdp¶ hnhn[ DÂ¸-¶-

§Ä¡v UÂln-bn-epÅ F³.-Pn.-H-IÄ hgn hn]-W\w km[y-am-hp¶ ]pXnb kwcw-`-am-Wn-Xv.

tI{µ kÀ¡m-cnsâ hmÀ¯m-hn-\n-ab hn`mKw \S-¸n-em-¡p¶ ]²Xn samss_Â t^mWn-eq-sSbpw hnhc kmt¦-XnI hnZy-bn-eq-sS-bp-apÅ aqeym-[n-jvTnX tkh-\-§-fn-eqsS {Kma-§-fnse kzm{ib kwLmw-K-§-fpsS PohnX \ne-hmcw DbÀ¯m³ Dt±-in-¨pÅXmWv.

AXn-\nsS Ckm^v 19-þmw Øm]-I-Zn\w BN-cn-¨p. tIcf bqWn-th-gvknän slÂ¯v B³Uv AsseUv kb³kkv sshkv Nm³k-eÀ tUm.-sI.-tam-l³Zmkv

Ckm-^nÂ 10 hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb tPmWn, _o\ tPmÀPv F¶n-hsc BZ-cn-¡pIbpw Ge-¸md {_m ©nse ôÂUv Ìm^mb cm[m-a-Wn-¡pÅ `h-\ -\nÀ amW ^≠v cq]o-I-cn-¡pIbpw sNbvXp. hnhn[ ]co-£-IfnÂ hnP-bn¨ A\p acnb tPm¬k¬, ÌohmÀUv t{Kjy³ F¶n-hsc A\ptam-Zn-¨p. Ckm-^nsâ Ic-Iuie hn`m-K-amb t{]c-W-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-¯nÂ Ic-Iuie hkvXp-¡-fpsS {]ZÀi-\hpw hnÂ¸-\bpw \S-¯n. tP¡_v kmap-hÂ, tPmÀPv tXmakv F¶n-hÀ {]kw-Kn-¨p.

P ̧ m-\nse ̀ qI-¼s¯ XpSÀ¶v d_À hn-e-bnÂ h¶ -C-Snhv IÀjI-cnÂ Bi¦ DbÀ¯n. 240 cq]- ¡¸pdw IpXn-¨p-bÀ¶ d_À hne 183 cq] hsc F¯n. F¶mÂ GXm\pw Znh-k§Ä¡p-tijw hn]Wn IÀj-IÀ¡v sXsÃm-cm-izmkw \ÂIn. hne sasÃ DbÀ¶v 200 cq]¡v A¸pdw t]mbn.

F¶mÂ `£y DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS Ib-äp-a-Xn -¡mÀ Ct¸mgpw ISp¯ Bi-¦-bn-emWv. tIc-f -¯nÂ \n¶v Iip-h-≠n, aÂkyw, kpKÔ{Zhy-§Ä XpS-§n-bh [mcm-f-ambn P¸m\n-te¡v Ibän Ab-¡p-¶p-≠v. Ignª G{]nÂ apXÂ Unkw-_À hsc-bpÅ Ime-b-f-hnÂ 1358 tImSn cq]-¡pÅ aÂkyw tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v P¸m-\n-te¡v Ibän Ab-¨n-«p≠v F¶mWv IW-¡m-¡-s¸-«n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. GXm≠v 160 tImSn cq] hne aXn-¡p¶ 5600 St®mfw Iip-h≠n P¸m-\n-te¡v Cu Ime-b-f-hnÂ Ibän Ab-¨n-«p-≠v. H¼Xv tImSn cq] hne aXn-¡p¶ IbÀ DÂ ¸-¶-§fpw Ibän Ab-¨n-«p-≠v. P¸m-\nse Zpc-´s¯ XpSÀ¶v Cu DÂ¸-¶-§-fpsS Bh-iyw Ip-d-bptam F¶mWv tIc-f-¯nse Ib-äp-a-Xn-¡m-cpsS Bi-¦.

P¸m³- Zpc-´w: tIc-f¯nse Ib-äp-aXn taJe Bi-¦-bnÂ

DZvLm-S\w sNbvX NS-§nÂ sFþ-sUm-tW-j³ t^md-¯n\pw XpS-¡-an-«p. Ckm-^v Øm-]-I FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Ub-d-IväÀ sI.- t]mÄ tXmakv A[y£\mbn-cp¶p.

sKävCänsâ t^m¬ tkh\w sIm¨n-bnepw

Cýbnse sbtÃm t]P-knÂ {]ap-Jcpw Ub-d-£-WÂ AUzÀssS-knwKv cwKs¯ ap³\n-c-¡m-cp-amb sKäv Cäv C³t^m kÀho-kkv ss{]häv enan-äUv sIm¨n-bnÂ sKävCäv{ôBUvkv (getitFREEADS), tImÄsKäv-C-äv (callGETIT) tkh\§Ä AhXcn-¸n-¨p. t^m¬, Hm¬sse³ F¶n-h-bpsS kwtbm-PnX {]hÀ ¯-\-¯n-eqsS D]-tbm-àm-¡Ä¡p e`y-am-Ip¶ cmPy s¯ BZy kuP\y ¢mkn-ssÛv kÀho-kmWv sKäv-Cäv {ôBUvkv F¶v I¼\n Ah-Im-i-s¸

«p. BÀ¡p thW-sa-¦n epw D]-tbm-Kn¨ DÂ¸¶-§Ä hfsc thKw hm §m\pw hnÂ¡m\pw CXv klm-bn-¡pw tImÄsK-äv- Cäv tkh-\-¯n-eqsS hniz-

k-\o-b-ambn {]mtZ-inI hnh-c-§fpw DÂ¸¶ hnh-c-§fpw P\-§Ä¡v e`y-am-Ipw. Ccp tkh-\-§fpw 444 4444 F¶ \¼-À UbÂ sNbvXv cmPy-s¯-hnsSbp ap-ff D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯mw.

sbtÃm t]P-kv, Ub-d-Ivä-dn-IÄ, C³^Àta-j³ tkh-\-§Ä F¶n-h-bn-eqsS Ignª 20 hÀj-ambn sKäv-Cäv sIm¨n-bnÂ {]hÀ¯\w XpS-cpI-bm-sW ¶pw tIc-f-¯nÂ aän-S-§-fnte¡pw sshImsX I¼ \n {]hÀ¯\w hym]n-¸n-¡p-sa¶pw sKäv-Cäv No^v FIvkn-Iyp-«ohv Hmô-kÀ kn²mÀY Kp]vX hyà am-¡n. tIc-f-¯nÂ\n¶v sKävCän\v Hmtcm hÀj hpw Hcp Zi-e£w tImfp-I-fmWv e`n-¡p-¶-sX¶pw, \qX\ ¹mävt^m-ap-I-fp-]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯n-bp-ff C¯ cw tkh-\-§-fn-eqsS ASp¯ hÀjw aq¶v Zie£w tImfp-I-fmWv I¼\n tIc-f-¯nÂ \n¶v e£yanSp-¶-sX¶pw kn²mÀY Kp]vX Iq«n-t¨À¯p www.freeads.in, www.getit.in F¶o sh_vssk-äp-I-fn-eqsSbpw sKäv-Cäv tkh-\-§Ä D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯mw.


[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

"" Aw_m-\n-tb-¡mÄ hfcmw, ]t£ Fs¶ A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶nÃ''

tIc-f-¯nsâ hyh-kmb hnI-k-\-¯n\v hne-§p-X-Sn-bm-Ip¶ DtZym-K-Øsc cmPy-t{Zm-l-¡päw Npa¯n Xpd-¦n-e-S-¡-W-sa¶v Xpd-¶-Sn-¡p¶p Ip¶¯v ^mÀa-kyq-«n-¡Âknsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ sI.kn G{_lmw

ae-bmfn kwcw-`-I-cnÂ A[n-I-amcpw k©-cn-¡m¯ ]mX-bn-eq-sS-bmWv aqhm-äp-]p-g-bnse G\m-\-ÃqÀ {Kma-¯nÂ P\n ¨p hfÀ¶ sI.kn G{_-lm-ansâ bm{X. Hcp ]mh-s¸« IpSpw_-¯nÂ 11 a¡fnÂ Ggm-a-\mbn ]nd¶ G{_-lm-ansâ _meyw- IjvS-¸m-Sp-IÄ \nd-ªXm-bn-cp-¶p. Iqen-¸Wns¡m¸apÅ kvIqÄ hnZym -`ym-k¯n\v ]¯mw-X-c-¯n-se¯n-b- t¸mÄ Xnc-Èoe hoWp. ]n¶oSv PohnXw apt¶m«p sIm≠p-t]m-Im³ Npa«v sXmgn-em-fn-bmbpw sXmgn-emfn t\Xm-hmbpw temdn ¢o\-dmbpw ss{Uh-dmbpw DS-a-bm bpsaÃmw G{_lmw thj-an-«p.

]o¶oSv P·-\m-Sn-Sp-¯pÅ hmg-¡pf ¯p\n¶v ss]\m-¸nÄ Ib-äp-a-Xn-¡m-c-\m-bn. A¶v GXm-s≠-Ãm-hcpw sN¿p-¶Xp t]mse tImb-¼-¯q-cn-te¡pw a{Zm -kn-te¡pw ss]\m-¸nÄ Ibän Ab-¡m sX apwss_, kqdäv, UÂln F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-te¡v Ibän hn«v N¦p-d-t¸msS hgn amdn \S¶ G{_-lm-anse kwcw-`-I³ 2002-þ03emWv kt^Zvapkven Irjn- bn-te¡v F¯p-¶Xv. kt^Zv apkven hnf-sh-Sp-¯p-sh-¦nepw AXv hnÂ¡m³ km [n-¨n-Ã. At¸m-gmWv ]nSn¨p \nÂ¡m³ th≠n kt^Zv apkven-bnÂ \n¶v aqey-hÀ[nX DÂ¸-¶-§Ä \nÀan-¡m³ G{_lmw Xp\n-ªn-d-§nbXv. A§-s\-bmWv apkven ]hÀ FIvkv{Sm F¶ {_m³Uv ]n d-hn-sb-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv.

Bdp hÀjw sIm≠v cmPym-ć Xe-¯nÂ {it²-b-amb {_m³Uv sI«n-¸-Sp-¡m³ km[ns¨¦nepw hnhm-Z-§Ä ap-kven ]hÀ FIvkv{Sm-sbbpw AXnsâ amXr-I-¼-\n-bmb Ip¶¯v ^mÀa-kyq-«n- ¡Âkn-s\bpw hns«m-gn-bp-¶n-Ã. {_m³ Uv hfÀ¯n-b-Xns\ Ipdn¨pw hnhm-Z-§sf Ipdn¨pw Ip¶¯v ^mÀa-kyq-«n -¡Âknsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-dIväÀ sI. kn G{_lmw a\kv Xpd-¡p-¶p.

{ioe-¦³ {In¡äv Xmc-§Ä ap XÂ Cý³ Imtdm-«- aÕcthZn-bnse Xmc-§sf hsc {_m³Uv Aw_m-kUÀam-cm-¡m³ apkven ]h-dn\v km[n-¨-sX-§-sbmWv?

A¦-am-en-bnÂ \S¶ tZiob bq¯v thmfn-bpsS thZn-bnÂ \n ¶mWv apkven ]hÀ kvt]mÀSvkv thZn-I-fn-te-s¡-¯p-¶Xv. CXv Iq Sp-XÂ P\-§-fnte¡pw ImbnI temI-¯p-Å-h-cn-te¡pw Cd§n sNÃm³ R§sf klm-bn-¨p. D]-tbm-Kn-¨-h-scÃmw DÂ¸-¶-¯n sâ KpW-ta-·-bnÂ kwXr]vXn {]I-Sn-¸n-¨p. CXnÂ \n¶v {]tNm-Z \w DÄs¡m≠v IqSpXÂ Imbn

I aÕ-c-th-Zn-I-fn-te¡v {_m³Un s\ F¯n¨p. tKmh-bnse NÀ¨nÂ {_ tZ-gvkns\ kvt]m¬kÀ sNbvXtXm sS tZiob {i² BÀPn-¡m\pw km[n ¨p. Ct¸mÄ Cu kok-Wnse ]e sF.- ]n.-FÂ Soap-Ifpw kvt]m¬kÀjn-¸n- \mbn R§sf kao-]n-¨n-«p≠v. Cý-bpsS t^mÀape h¬ Imtdm-«-¡m-c-mb \tc³ ImÀ¯n-tI-b\pw kvt]m¬kÀ jn-¸n\v R§sf Ct§m«v kao-]n-¡pI -bm-bn-cp-¶p.

At§-bäw hne-t]in Gähpw Ipd ª \nc-¡nÂ C¯cw kvt]m¬kÀjn-¸p-IÄ t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv Fsâ ssi en. tZiob am[y-a-§-fn-e-S¡w ]c-am-h[n hne-t]in Gähpw Ipdª ]c-ky-\n-c¡v t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ R§Ä¡v km[n-¨n-«p≠v. ]t£ AhÀ¡v \ÂIp-¶Xv tImSn-I-fpsS ]cky _nkn-\-kmIpw.

cmPym-´-c-X-e-¯nÂ {_m³UnwKv \S ¯n apt¶-dp-t¼mgpw apkven ]h-dns\ hnhm-Z-§Ä hns«m-gn-bp-¶n-ÃtÃm? F´p- sIm-≠m-WXv?

am§-bpÅ amhn-tet¡ \mw IsÃ-dn-bm- dp-Åq. Fsâ Imcy-¯nepw kw`-hn-¡p -¶Xv AXm-Wv. k t^Zv apkven F ´p-sN-¿-W-sa-¶-dn -bmsX \nhr-¯n-bn-ÃmsX kwcw - ` -I -\m -b -XmW v Rm³. hnI-kn-¸n-s¨Sp¯ DÂ¸-¶-¯ns\Xnsc Btcm-]-W-§Ä DbÀ¶t¸msgÃmw imkv{Xo-b-amb ]T-\ §Ä \S-¯m³ Rm³ Xbmdm-bn. t]ä â v t\Sn. cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-apÅ em_p-I-fnÂ ]cn-tim-[\ \S¯n KpW-ta· Dd-¸p-h-cp-¯n. F¶n«pw Fs¶ IsÃ-dn-bm-\mWv Hcp Iq«À {ian-¡p-¶-Xv.

tIc-f-¯nÂ hyh-km-b-§Ä hf-c-cp Xv F¶m-{K-ln-¡p¶ Hcp Iq«w DtZym-K -Ø-cmWv Fs¶ t]mepÅ kwcw-`-I

-cpsS a\kv XfÀ¯m³ {ian-¡p-¶-Xv. Hcp tImSn cq] hsc Ft¶mSv ssI ¡qen tNmZn¨ DtZym-K-Ø-cp-≠v. "" Hcp cq] t]mepw Xcn-Ã, \n§Ä¡v sN¿m-hp-¶Xv F´m-sW-¦nepw sNbvtXmfq'' F¶mWv Rm\n-Xn\v \ÂIm-dpÅ adp--]-Sn. kwcw -`-Isc ASn-a-Ifm¡n amäm-\mWv ChÀ {ian¡p-¶-Xv. _nkn-\-kp-ambn _Ô-s¸«v \nc-ćw 10-þ12 hIp-¸p-I-fnÂ R§Ä¡v Ib-dn-bn-d-t§-≠-Xp-≠v. Chn-sS-sbÃmw I≠p-ap-«p¶ 90 iX-am\w DtZym-K-ØÀ¡pw ChnsS hyh-kmbw \ne-\n-¶p-Im -WW-sa¶ B{K-l-anÃ. C¯-c-¯nÂ hyh-km-bs¯ i{XpXm at\m-`m-h-t¯m

sS ImWp¶ DtZym-K-Øsc cmPy-t{Zm-l-¡päw Npa¯n Xpd-¦n-en-S-Ww.

{]Xy-£-ambpw ]tcm-£-ambpw 5000- t¯mfw t]À¡v Rm³ sXmgnÂ \ÂIp-¶p-≠v. IrXy-ambn FÃm \nIp-Xn-Ifpw AS-¡p-¶p-≠v. Hmtcm hIp-¸n-sâbpw \n_-Ô-\IÄ IÀ i-\-ambn ]men-¡p¶p-≠v. F¶n«pw Hcp amk-¯nÂ aq¶p XhW {UKv Un¸mÀ«vsaâ v R§sf sdbvUv sNbvXp. sk³{SÂ FIvssk-kv, sk-bvÂkv SmIvkv, C³Iw SmIvkv XpS-§nb hIp-¸p-I-fnÂ \n¶p-apÅ {]Xn-I-c-Whpw

C§-s\-X-s¶-bm-bn-cp-¶p.]¯v tImSn cq]-

bn-tesd apS-¡n-bm Wv aqhm-äp-]p-gbn Â bp.FkvF^v.-Sn.F \ne-hm-c-¯n-epÅ ^mIvädn

Øm]n-¨-Xv. Hcp aWn -¡q-dnÂ Hcp e£w Im]v

kyqÄ apkven ]hÀ FIvkv{Sm DÂ¸m-Zn-¸n-

¡m³ CXn\v tijn-bp-≠v. DÂ¸-¶-¯nsâ km[y-X-Ifpw hn]-Wnbpw ap¶nÂ I≠p-sIm-≠mWv C¯-c-samcp \nt£]w kz´w \m«nÂ Rm³ \S-¯n-b-Xv. ]t£ DtZym-K-Ø-cpsS ]oU\w A\p-`-hn-¡p-t¼mÄ a\kv aSp-¯p-t]m-Ip-¶p.

Aw_m-\nsb IS-¯n-sh-«p-I-bmWv kz]v\-sa¶v Hcn-¡Â Xm¦Ä ]d-ªn- «p-≠v. AXv F¶v km£m-Â¡-cn¡pw?

apkven ]hÀ FIvkv{Sm F¶ Hcp DÂ¸¶w sIm≠p Xs¶ F\n-¡-Xn\v km[n¡pw. ImcWw A{Xtbsd km[y-X-I-fp Å, P\-§Ä AwKo-I-cn ¨ ê-kn-²n-bpÅ DÂ¸ -¶-am-W-Xv. Fs¶ tXSn {]Xn-Zn-\-sa-¯p¶ \qdp I --W¡n\v I¯p-IÄ Xs¶ bmWv CXn\v km£yw. ]t£ Hmtcmtcm DtZym-K - Ø - c p - ≠ m - ¡ p ¶{]iv\-§Ä¡p ]ndsI t]mbn a\-k-am-[m-\t¯m sS _nkn-\kv \S¯m³ ]äm-sXbm-bn. AXp-sIm ≠pXs¶ {]Xo-£n¨ hfÀ¨ t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m\pw km[n ¡p-¶n-Ã. F¶n-cp-¶mepw A©v hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ 1500 tImSn cq]-bpsS hnäp-

h-chv t\Sn-bn-cn-¡pw.

Poh-Im-cpWy-ta-J-e-bnse {]hÀ ¯-\-§-sf-s´-Ãm-amWv?

Zmcn-{Zy-¯nÂ \ap¡v t\sc \ofp¶ klm-b-§sf Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h³ \mw ad-¡n-Ã. Fsâ A\p-`hw ]Tn-¸n-¨Xv AXm-Wv. Ip¶¯v hnZym km´z\ tPymXn-bn-eqsS Cu hÀjw 4000 t]À ¡mWv klmbw \ÂIp-¶-Xv. 2,000 \n À[\ Ip«n-IÄ¡pw 2,000 hr²-·mÀ¡pw. _nkn-\-knÂ \n¶p- ≠m-Ip-¶-Xnsâ Hcp hnlnXw FÃm hÀjhpw Nmcn-än¡p th≠ n \ÂIp-¶p≠- v.

]g-Èn-cmP hyh-kmb {]Xn` AhmÀUv cmjv{S-]Xn {]Xn-`m- ]m-«o-enÂ \n¶v sI.kn G{_lmw Gäp-hm-§p¶p


sI.kn G{_lmw


137

{]apJ [\-Imcy tkh\ Øm]-\-amb ap¯qäv Iym¸n-äÂ kÀhokkv enan-äUv Ah-Imi Hmlcn hnÂ¸-\s¡mcp§p-¶p. I¼-\n-bpsS 65 e£w Hml-cn-IÄ hnä-gn¨v 48.75 tImSn cq] kam-l-cn-¡p-I-bmWv e£yw. 1:1 F¶ A\p-]m-X-¯n-em-bn-cn¡pw Hmlcn hnÂ¸-\. c ≠v amk-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ A h - I m i Hmlcn hnÂ¸\ \S-¡p-sa¶v I¼\nhr¯-§Ä kqNn-¸n-¨p. \ne-hnÂ 114.55 cq]-bmWv I¼-\n-bpsS Hml-cn-hn-e (amÀ¨v 21, 2011). Hmlcn hne Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ 214.80 cq] F¶ DbÀ¨-bnepw 84 cq] F¶ XmgvN-bnepw F¯n-bn-cp-¶p.

ap¯qäv Iym¸n-äÂ Ah-Imi Hmlcn hnÂ¸\ c ≠v amk-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ

knwK¸q-cnse kvt]kv A¡m-Z-an-bnÂ tIc-f-¯nse anSp-¡-cmb 10 hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v Ah-k-c-sam-cp-¡p¶ "kuc-bm-{XnI' ]²-Xn-bp-ambn tIcf {SmhÂkv. A©v

Znh-ks¯ _ln-cm-Imi ]cn-io-e-\-amWv ]²-Xn-bn-ep-Å-Xv.

Cý-bnse BZys¯ h\nXm _ln-cm-Imi bm{Xn-I- bmb IÂ¸\ Nuf-bpsS t]cnÂ

GÀs¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p¶ IÂ¸\ Nuf kvtImfÀjn¸v sXc-sª-Sp-¡-s¸« Hcp Kh¬saâ v kvIqÄ hnZymÀ°n- \n¡v \ÂIp-sa¶v tIcf {SmhÂknsâ kmcYnIfmb sI.-kn.N{µ-lm-k³, Pb N{µ-lm-k³ F¶n-hÀ ]d-ªp.

kuP\y-ambn Znh-khpw kwkm-cn-¡m-hp¶ "kotdm ss]k s]À sk¡³Uv' ]²Xn Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv hoUn-tbm-tIm¬ sam_oÂ kÀho-k-kv. lm³Uv skän\v am{Xw hne \ÂIn kuP-\y-ambn kwkm-cn-¡m-\pÅ ]²-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv.

990 cq] apXÂ 11,900 cq] hscbpÅ hoUn-tbm-tIm-Wn-sâ Ggv sam_o-enÂ \n¶v GXv hm§n-bmepw Cu B\p-Iqeyw e`n-¡p-sa¶v I¼-\n-bpsS tIcf kÀ

¡nÄ ta[mhn atljv IpamÀ a -≠¸Ån ]d-ªp. Bdv amk-t¯¡v Znhkw 10 an\näv kuP\y kw km-c k-abw hne Ipd ª tamU-ep-IÄ hm§p t¼mÄ e`n-¡pw. hne IqSn b tamU-ep-IÄ hm§p t¼mÄ Hcp hÀjw hsc bmWv Cu kuP\yw e`n-¡pI.

kucbm{X ]²-Xn-bp-ambntIcf {SmhÂkv

kuP-\y-ambn kwkm-cn-¡m-\pÅ ]²-Xn-bp-ambn hoUn-tbm-tIm¬

"kotdm ss]k s]À sk¡³Uv' F¶ ]²Xn

hn.-a-tljv IpamÀ a≠ -¸Ån Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p¶p

kuc-bm{Xm ]²-Xnsb Ipdn¨v sI.kn N{µ-lm-k³ hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. Pb N{µ--lm-k³, KoXnI

kpZo]v F¶n-hÀ kao]w

sPBÀPn¡v sF.-F-kv.H AwKo-Imcw{]apJ [\-Imcy Øm]-\-amb sPBÀPn CâÀ\m-j-W-en\v sF.-F-kv.H AwKo-Imcw e`n-¨p. sF.-F-kv.H 9001 : 2008 kÀ«n-^n-t¡-j-\mWv e`n-¨-Xv. Zp_mbv aÄ«n Itam-Unän FIvkvtN©n-te-bpw Zp_mbv tKmÄUv B³Uv Itam-Unän FIvkvtN©ntebpw AwK-§-fnÂ Cu AwKo-Imcw e`n-¡p¶ BZy Øm]-\-amWv sPBÀPn.

sslsSIv Hmôkn\p th≠ kpc£m D]-I-c-W-§-sfÃmw Hcp¡n sIm¨n kn.]n D½À tdmUnse t^mÀNyq¬ Atkm-kn-tbävkv anI-hnsâ F«mw hÀjw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡p-¶p. D]-t`m-àm-hn\v 24 aWn-¡qdpw hnÂ¸-\m-\-ć tkh\w e`y-am-¡p¶ Øm]-\-¯n\v CXn-\Iw Xs¶ hnizm-kyX t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³

Ign-ªn-«p-≠v. C.-]n.-F.-_n.-FIvkv, t^mWpIÄ, knkn-Sn-hn, hnUotbm hmXn-ep-IÄ, UnPn-äÂ tUmÀ tem¡v, FÂ.kn.Un s{]mPIvä-dp-IÄ, aäp kpc£m D]-I-c-W-§Ä F¶n-h-bmWv t^mÀNyq¬ tIc-f-¯nse Bdv tjmdq-ap-I-fn-eqsS e`y-am-¡p-¶Xv. sIm¨n¡p ]pdta Xncp

--h-\-´-]p-cw, tIm«-bw, Xriq-À, tImgn-t¡m-Sv, I®qÀ F¶n-hn-S-§-fnemWv Øm]-\-¯n\v imJI-fpÅXv. kmwkwKnsâ tIc-f-¯nse hnX-c-W-¡m-cmWv t^mÀNyq¬. kn Imä-K-dn-bnÂ s]« \K-c-§-fnse Gähpw anI¨ hnXc-W-¡mÀ¡pÅ kmwkwKnsâ tZiob AhmÀUv XpSÀ¨-bmbn \mep hÀjw t^mÀ Nyq¬ t\Sn. sI.]n Zmkv BWv I¼\nbpsS No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kÀ.

kpc£m D]-I-c-W-§-fpsS t{iWn-bp-ambn t^mÀNyq¬

ÌmÀ {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv cmPym-´-c-X-e-¯nÂ km¶n[yw ià-am-¡p¶pZ£ntW-́ y-bnÂ ]nhnkn ss] v̧ B³Uv ^nänwKvkv DÂ¸m-Z\ cwK ¯v ]pXp-N-cn-{X-sa-gp-Xnb XriqÀ BØm-\-am -bpÅ ÌmÀ {Kq¸v Hm^v I¼-\okv dmkÂssJa {ô tkmWnÂ ]pXnb bqWnäv Øm]n-̈ p -sIm≠ v cmPym -´-c -X -e -¯nÂ km¶n[yw ià-am-¡p-¶p. dmkÂ ssJa-bnÂ \n¶v DÂ¸m-Z\w Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-tXmsS KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnse hn]-Wn-I-fnÂ h³ apt¶-ä-amWv ÌmÀ {Kq¸v e£y-an-Sp-¶-Xv.

]n.sI t]mÄ F¶ ZoÀL ZÀin 1984Â XpS-¡-an« kwcw-̀ an¶v ]nhnkn ss]¸v, ss]¸v ^nänw-Kvkv, Fkv. -U-»yp. -BÀ ^nänw-

Kvkv, ^vsfIvkn-_nÄ tlmkv XpS-§n-b-h-bpsS \nÀamW cwKs¯ ap³\n-c-¡m-cm-Wv. ]n.-hn.kn ss]¸v ^nänwKvkv \nÀam-W-cw K¯pw hn]-Wn-bnepw hSt¡ Cý³ I¼-\n-IÄ taÂt¡mbva ]peÀ ¯p¶ Ime -¯mW v t]mÄ I¼\n Bcw-`n-¡p-¶-Xv. 1988Â Z£n-tW-ý-bn-em-Zy-ambn KpW-ta-·-bv¡pÅ sF.-F-kv.sF AwKo-Imcw ÌmÀ ]n.-hn.kn ss] v̧ ̂ nänwKvkv bqWnäv t\Sn-sb-Sp-¯p.

KpW-ta-·-bpsS Icp-¯nÂ hn ]Wn hn]p-e-am-¡nb ÌmÀ tIc-f-¯n\v ]p d v̄ Hmô-kp-IÄ Øm ]n¨pw sNss¶-bnse {ios]-cp-¼-̄ q-cnÂ ̂ m IvSdn Øm]n¨pw hfÀ

-̈bpsS ]S-hp-IÄ Ib-dp I-bm-bn -cp -¶p. Xan -g v \m-Sv, IÀWm-S-I, B{Ô-{]-tZiv F¶n-hn-S-§-fn se hn]Wn hn]p-eo-I-cWw e£y-an«p sIm≠ mWv ÌmÀ {Kq¸v {ios]-cp -¼-¯q-cnÂ ^mIvSdn

Øm]n-¨Xv. sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS e`y-X, ^mIvS-dn-¡m-h-iy-amb `qan bpsS e`yX XpS-§n-b-h-sbÃmw ]cn

-K-Wn-¨mWv {ios]cp-¼ -¯q-cnÂ ̂ mIvSdn Øm ]n-¨-sX¶v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d -I väÀ t_m_n t]mÄ hyà-am-¡n.

]nXm-hnsâ ]mX ]n´p-SÀ¶v _nkn-\-kn-te-s¡-¯nb t_m_n t]mfpw Bântbm t]mfp amWv C¶v {Kq¸ns\

apt¶m«p \bn-¡p-¶-Xv. D¶-X-amb KpW-ta·m \njvIÀj ]peÀ ¯p¶ ÌmÀ {Kq¸n\v \yqtbmÀ¡nÂ \n¶v Izmfnän kanäv AhmÀUpw e`n-̈ n-«p-≠v. Xriq-cn\v ]pdta ÌmÀ {Kq¸n\v Xan-gv\m-Sv, IÀWm-S-I, B{Ô-{]-tZiv, Zp_mbv F¶n-hn-S-§-fnÂ Hmô-kp-I-fp-≠v.

(Ignª e¡-¯nÂ ÌmÀ {Kq¸ns\ Ipdn¨p h¶ dnt¸mÀ«nÂ {]hÀ¯\w XpS-§nb hÀjhpw {Kq¸v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d -I väÀ t_m_n t]mfnsâ t^mt«m ASn-¡p -dn¸pw temtKmbpw sXämbn tcJ-s¸ -Sp-¯m-\n-S-bm-b-XnÂ tJZn-¡p-¶p.

FUn-äÀ)t_m_n t]mÄ Bântbm t]mÄ

sIm¨n-bnÂ {InknÂ Hmdn-b-tâ-j³ skâÀ{InknÂ _m¯vshb-dp-I-fpsS Cd-¡-p-a-Xnbpw hn]-W-\hpw \nÀh-ln-¡p¶ sIm¨n BØm-\-am-bpÅ s{]m hn-Uâ v FIvknw Cý ss{] häv enan-äUv c ≠mas¯ Hmdn-b-tâ-j³ skâÀ sIm¨nbnÂ Xpd-¶p. tI{µ-k-l-a{ń sI.-hn. -tXmakv DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. CtXm-sSm¸w AIzm-t]m-fnkv shÂshävshbÀ F¶ ]pXnb \ncbnepÅ aÄ«n-þ -j-hÀ kwhn[m-\§Ä, akmPv _m¯v Sºp-IÄ, jhÀ ]m\-ep-IÄ F¶n-hbpw ]pd-¯n-d-¡n.

jhÀ Iyq_n-¡p-IÄ, tImHmÀUnt\-äUv Iu≠dpIÄ,

sIm¨nbnse {InknÂ Hmdn-btâ-j³ skâÀ tI{µ-k-l-a{ń sI.-hn.- tXm-akv DZvLm-S\w sNbp-¶p

I®m-Sn-IÄ, t^mk-äp-IÄ, _m¯vdqw BIvkk-dn-IÄ F¶n-h-bn-eqsS Bdp-hÀj-ambn Cý-bnÂ ià-amb

km¶n-[y-amWv {InknÂ {_m ³Uv. tIcfw, IÀWm-SI, Xan-gv\m-Sv, B{Ôm-{]-tZ-iv, Hdok, tKmh, UÂln F¶n-hn-S-§fn emWv {][m\ hn]-Wn. H¶c hÀjwsIm≠ v _mw¥q -c nepw sNss¶bnepw sslZ-cm-_m-Zn epw Hmdn-b-tâ-j³ skâ-dp-IÄ Xpd-¡psa¶v I¼\n kn.-C.H; Fw.-sI. A³km-cn, FIvkn-Iyq«nhv

Ub-d-IväÀ s_¶n tP¡_v F¶n-hÀ ]d-ªp.

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

AGRI BUSINESSA{Kn-_n-kn-\kv138

XfÀ¨-bnÂ Imen-S-dmsXd_-dnsâ Xncn-¨p-h-chvkn- kn- _n- \yq-kv-

P¸m³ `qN-e-\-¯nÂ BSn-bp-e-sª-¦nepw ià-amb Xncn-¨p-h-chv \S-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-I-bmWv d_-À

AXn-iàam-b km-t¦Xn-I Xn-cp-̄ ep-IÄ-¡v- tijw- hÀ-[n-̈ Icp-̄ n-Â- d_À- ap-t¶m-«v.- s^{_p-hcn- Ahkm-\¯n-se sdt¡m-Uv- Ip-Xn-̧ p-IÄ-¡v- HSp-hnÂ- km-t¦Xn-I Xn-cp-̄ en-\p- hgn-am-dn-b d_À-- - P¸m-\n-se `q-Ne\¯nÂ- BSn-bp-ebp-I Xs¶ sNbv-Xp.- tSm-t¡mw- Ah[n- hy-m-]m-c¯nÂ- Xm-§p-IÄ-- Hs¶m-¶m-bn- XIÀ-̄ Sn-ª d_À- ap-Jy- DÂ-̧ m-ZI cm-Py-§Ä- Hm-̂ v- ko-kWn-te¡v- {]thin-̈ tXm-sS ]p-Xn-b Icp-̄ p- ho-s ≠Sp-¡m-\p-Å {ia¯n-em-Wv.- P¸m-\n-se {]Ir-Xn- t£m-̀ w- d_dn--sâ Un-amâns\ {]Xn-Iq-eam-bn- _m-[n-¡p-sa¶ ò-Xn- bnÂ- 335 sb³- hsc Xm-gv-¶ tSm-t¡mw- HmKkväv- Ah[n- 409 sb¶nte¡v- Ibdn.- s^{_p-hcn- 21\v- 535 sb¶nÂ- Cu- Ah[n- sdt¡mUv- t\«w- ssIhcn-̈ n-cp-¶p.- hn-e XIÀ-̈ ]n-Sn-̈ p\nÀ-̄ m³- cmPym-́ c d_À- I¬-tkmÀ-jyw- kzo-Icn-̈ \S]Sn-IÄ- hn-]Wn-bp-sS Xn-cn-̈ p- hchn-\v- thKX ]IÀ- ¶p.- Xm-bv-eâ v,- Ct´m-t\jy,- atejy- F¶o- {][m- \ DÂ-̧ m-ZIÀ- d_À- Ibäp-aXn- XmÂ-¡m-en-Iam-bn- \nÀ-̄ n-sh¡m³- \n-iv-Nbn-̈ Xpw- d_dn-\p- Icp-¯mbn.-

]IÂ- Nq-Sv- iàam-bXn-\mÂ- tIcf¯n-Â- d_À-

sh«v- Np-cp-§n-.- hn-ebn-Sn-hnÂ hy-hkm-bn-IÄ- d_À- kw`cn-¡m³- DÕm-lw- Im-Wn-s¨¦n-epw- IÀ-jIcpw- kv-täm-¡n-kv-äp-Ifpw- Ip-dª \n-c¡nÂ- Nc¡n-d¡msX AI¶p- am-dn-bXv hn-]Wn-bp-sS KXn-am-ä ¯n-\p- klm-bIam-bn.- s^{_p-hcn- am-kw-- ssN\bnÂ- hm-l\ hnÂ-̧ \ 4.-57 iXam-\w- DbÀ-¶Xpw-- d_À- t\«am-¡n.- cm-Pym-́ c DWÀ-hn-sâ Np-hSp- ]n-Sn-̈ v B`y-́ c Ah[n- hym-]m-c¯n-epw- hm§Â- XmÂ-̧ cy-w- sa¨s¸«p--.- Izn-âen-\v- 18200 cq-] hsc Xm-gv-¶ BÀ- Fkv- Fkv- \m-emw- t{KUv- d_À- CXn-\Iw- 22,300 te-¡v- Ibdn-.- s^{_p-hcn-bnÂ- hn-e- 24,-100 cq-]bm-bn-cp-¶p.-

Gew-Gew- hn-fshSp-̧ v- Ggmw- du-≠n-te¡v- ISs¶¦n-

epw- DÂ-̧ m-Z\ taJeIfnÂ- th\Â- ag e`n-¡p-¶ Xn\mÂ- hn-fshSp-̧ v- \o-fp-sa¶ {]Xo-£bn-em-Wv ImÀ-jn-I taJe.- CXv- aq-ew- hn-e DbÀ-̄ n- Ncs¡ Sp-¡m³- Ge tI{µ§fnÂ- CS]mSp-ImÀ- aSn¡p¶p.- D¯tcý³- CS]m-Sp-Im-cp-sS ssIhiw- kv-täm-¡v- Ip-dªp- \n-Â-¡pIbm-Wv.- In-tem- {Km-an-\v- 1000 cq-]-¡v- ASp-̄ m-Wv- icm-icn- hnÂ-̧ \ \S¡p-¶Xv.-

_n-kn-\kv tIcf


tIcf¯nse C³tUmÀ, Hu«vtUmÀ ]c-ky-cw-K¯v 13tesd hÀjs¯ A\p-`-h- k-¼-¯pambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p ¶ ssk³sS¡nÂ\n¶v Hcp ]p¯³ Nph-Sp-sh-¸v. Unþ-hn-j³ F¶ kwcw`¯neqsS tkh-\-¯nsâ asämcp ]Sn- IqSn IS-¶n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv ChÀ.

B[p-\nI kmt¦-XnI hnZybnÂ A[n-jvTn-Xamb Zriy-hy-à-X-bpÅ FÂ.- kn.Un ]m\-ep-IÄ \nÀan-¡p-Ibpw \K-c-¯nsâ {][m\ tI{µ-§-fnÂ kvYm]n-¡p- I-bp-amWv Unþ-hn-j³ sN¿p-¶-Xv. CXn-\m bn Ata-cn-¡³ I¼-\n-bmb kvImem C³t^m-Nm-\Â, sImdn- b³ I¼-\n-bmb _n.- F-Ivkv -ssk³, Cý ³ I¼-\n-bmb {SIvt\m Ivkv sSIvt\m -f-Pokv XpS-§n-b-hbpsS kmt¦-Xn-I-hn-Zy-IÄ Unþ-hn-j³ D]-tbm-K-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶p.

Hmô-kn-en-cp¶v CâÀs\-än-eqsS {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä \nb-{ń-¡m-sa¶v am{XaÃ, -aq¶p-Xcw ssSenw-Kn-eqsS ]c-ky-§Ä

]c-ky-cw-K¯v \qX\]co-£-W-§-fp-ambnUnþ-hn-j³

AXy-]qÀh-amb \mW-b-§-fp-ambnHcp C³jp-d-³kv s{]m^j-WÂ

ImWn-¡m-\pÅ kuIcyhp ap≠mIpw. Bfp-I-fpsS {i²bmIÀjn-¡p¶ Xc¯nÂ kabw, {][m\ hmÀ¯m Xe-s¡-«p-IÄ, Imem-h Øm ap¶dn-bn-¸p-IÄ XpS-§nbhbpw CXnÂ {]ZÀin-¸n-¡pw.

FÂ.-kn.Un Nm\-ep-IÄ Øm]n-¡m-\pÅ hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn-epÅ 43Â¸cw Øm]-\-§-fp-sS IcmdpIÄ Unþ-hn-j\v e`n-¨p-I-gn-ªp.

2011 Ah-km-\-t¯msS 500 Øm]-\-§-fp-ambn Icm-dp-d-¸n-¡pI F¶ e£y-amWv Unþ-hn-j-\p-Å-sX¶v amt\-PnwKv ]mÀSvWÀ sk_n tXmakv ]d-ªp. tImgn-t¡m-Sv, Xncp-h-\-´]pcw XpS- §nb aäv \K-c-§-fn-te-¡p-IqSn {]hÀ¯\w hn]p-e-s¸ -Sp-¯m³ Unþ-hn-j\v ]²-Xn- bp≠- v. apńb tkm^vävshbÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¨p-sIm≠ v Iq

Sp-XÂ hyà-X-tbmSv ]c-ky§Ä {]ZÀin-¸n-¡m-\m-hpsa¶v I¼\nb-[n-IrX À ]d-bp¶p. amk-¯nÂ GXm≠ v 4,50,000Â¸cw D]-t`màm¡-fnte¡v ]c-ky-§-sf-¯n-¡m³ Ign-bp-sa-¶-m-Wv ChÀ {]Xo-

£n-¡p-¶-Xv.sIm¨n-bpsS lrZb- ̀ m-

K-amb assd³ ss{UhnÂ Unþhnj³ Øm]n¨ hf-sc-b-[nIw Zriy-hy-à-X bpÅ ]SpIq-ä³ FÂ.-C.

Un hoUntbm kv{Io³ ]c-ky-cw-K¯v Hcp ]p¯³ Nph-Sp-sh-¸m-Wv. tIc-f-¯n-ep-S- \ofw C¯-cw- kv{Io-\p-IÄ Øm]n-¡m- \pÅ DZy-a-¯n-emWv Unþ-hn-j³.

sk_n tXmakv

D]t`m-àm-¡-fpsS C³jpd³kv kw_-Ô-amb {]iv\-§-fnÂ hym]r-X-\m-bn-cn-¡p-t¼mgpw P\-dÂ C³jp-d³kv I¬ kÄ«â v tP¡_v amXyphnsâ a\-kv A]qÀh-\m-W-b-§Ä¡mbn ]c-Xpw. ]s£ \ndw a§nbXpw hnhn[ cmPy- §-fnÂ \n¶p-Å-Xp-amb \mW-b§f- Ã, Fd-Wm-Ipfw kztZ-in-bmb Cu C³ jp-d³kv s{]m^-j-W-ensâ ]¡-ep-Å-Xv. Ncn-{X-{]m-[m-\y-apÅ hyàn-I-fpsS bpw kw`-h-§-fp-sSbpw t]cnÂ tI{µ -K-h¬saâ v ]pd-¯n-d-¡p¶ \mW-b -§-fpsS A]qÀh-ti-J-c-amWnXv. C¡q-«-¯n-epÅ Hcp \qdp- cq-]-¯p-«n\v aqhm-bncw cq]tbmfw hne- hcpw.

Cý³ sdbnÂth-bpsS 150mw hÀj ¯nepw sSen Iayq-Wnt¡j³knsâ 150mw hÀj¯nepw Cým t]mÌnsâ 150mw hÀj¯nepw ZWvUn amÀ¨nsâ 75mw hÀj¯nepw Fkv.-_n.-sF bpsS 200mw hÀj¯nepw ]pd-¯nd¡nb \mW-b-§Ä IqSmsX {io\m-cm

bW -Kp-cp-hn-sâbpw AÂt^m-km-½-bp -sSbpw eqbnkv s{_bven-bp-sSbpw t]cn-epÅ \mW-b- §fpw Cu tiJ-c- ¯n-ep≠- v. apwss_anâpw IÂ¡« anâpw ]pd-¯n-d-¡p ¶ enan-äUv FUn j³ \mW-b§-fm- Wn-h. apwss_ þIÂ¡« anâp-I-fpsS sh_vssk änÂ CXnsâ ]ckyw hcpt¼mÄ At]£ Ab¨p hcp-¯p-I-bm-Wv.

""BZyta Xs¶ At]£ Ab¡Ww. \mW-b-¯nsâ hnebpw SmIvkpw _p¡nwKv NmÀPpw UnUn Bbn Ab-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡-Ww. \qdp cq] \mW-b-¯n\v c≠m-bn-cw cq]-tbmfw hne-bp-≠v. aäp NmÀPp-Ifpw tNcp-t¼mÄ aqhm-bn-c-¯n-Sp -¯m-Ipw. \mWbw F¯m³ Bdv amk-t¯mfw Im¯n-cn-¡-Ww,'' tP¡_v amXyp ]d-bp-¶p.

sNe-th-dnb I¼-atÃ F¶ ]cm-Xn-bnÂ Hcn-¡Â \mW-b-§Ä hnÂ¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¨p. CâÀs\-änÂ ]c-ky-s¸-Sp¯n H¶c aWn-¡q-dn-\p-ÅnÂ \mW-b-§Ä apgp-h³ Cc-«n-hn-ebv¡v hnäp-t]m- bt¸mÄ FÃm-hÀ¡pw CXnsâ aqeyw a\-kn-em-bn. ssIh-i-apÅ 24 \mWb-§fpw At±lw tem¡-dnemWv kq£n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. Hmtcm \mW-b-t¯m-sSm-¸hpw Kh¬saâ v ]pd-¯n-d-¡p¶ Ìm¼pw t{_mjdpw an\n-tb-¨À joäpw kq£n-¡p-¶p-≠v.

Ip-cp-ap-fIv-Ip-cp-ap-fIv- DÂ-̧ m-ZIÀ- \n-dª {]Xo-£bn-em

Wv.- DÂ-̧ m-Z\ cw-Ks¯ XfÀ-̈ BtKm-fXe¯nÂ- DÂ-̧ ¶¯n-\v- Icp-̄ p- ]Icp-sa¶ {]Xo-£bnÂ- Bcp-w- Nc¡v- hn-ägn-¡m³- Xn-Sp-¡w- Im-Wn-¡p-¶n-Ã.- Ibäp-aXn- HmÀ-Udp-Å sIm-̈ n-bn-se Øm-]\§Ä-- ssltd©nÂ- \n-¶v- 22,-100þ22,-300 cq-] {]Im-cam-Wv- Ip-cp-ap-fIv- FSp-̄ Xv.- Ct´m-t\jy-bn-epw- {_ko-en-epw- \o-¡n-bn-cn-̧ v- ]cn-an-Xam-Wv.- amÀ-̈ v- c≠mw- ]Ip-Xn-bn-te¡v- IS¶n-«pw- hn-bäv-\m-anÂ- \n-¶p-Å DÂ- ¸¶w--- hn-]Wn-bnÂ- Cd§n-bn«n-Ã.- sshäv- s]¸dn-sâ hÀ-[n-̈ Un-am-â v- ap³-\nÀ-̄ n- AhÀ- h³-tXm-XnÂ- Ip-cp-ap-fIv- shÅbm-¡n- am-äp-Ibm-Wv.- Im¸n- hn-e DbÀ-¶p- \nÂ-¡p-¶Xn-\mÂ- tijn-¡p-¶ Ip-cpap-fIv hn-]Wn-bnÂ- Cd¡m³- AhÀ- Xn-Sp-¡w- Iq-«p-¶n-Ã.- Ibäp-aXn- hn-]Wn-bnÂ- Cý- S®n-\v- 5275 tUm-fdm-Wv- hn-e tcJs¸Sp-̄ p-¶Xv.- Ct´m-t\jy- 5250 \v Hm-̂ À- Cd¡p-¶p s ≠¦n-epw- Cý-bv¡v- km-[y-X DbÀ-¶n-«p≠- v.- F¶n-cp-¶m-epw- hn-bäv-\mw- Nc¡v- DbÀ-¯n- Im-«n- B`y-́ c Ah[n- hym-]m-c¯nÂ- CS]m-Sp -ImÀ-- ASn-¡Sn- Nm-©m-«w- Dfhm-¡p¶p ≠v.-

Pm-Xn-¡-B`y-́ cþIbäp-aXn- At\z-jW§Ä- Pm-Xn-¡

hn-]Wn-¡v- Icp-̄ p- ]IÀ-¶p.- Hm-̂ v- ko-k¬- Bb Xn-\mÂ- -hchv-- Ipdªn«p- ≠v.-- Pm-Xn-¡ In-tem- 300þ340 cq--]bn-epw- ]cn-̧ v- 600þ630ep-w- Pm-Xn-]{Xn- 1450þ1700 cq-]bn-ep-am-Wv-.- ko-k¬- Bcw-̀ n-¡p-¶tXm-sS hn-e bnÂ- sNdn-b Xn-cp-̄ ep-IÄ- kw-̀ hn¡mw.-

\m-fn-tIcw-

\m-fn-tItcmÂ-̧ ¶§Ä- k½À-Z¯nem-Wv.- - hS¡³- Pn-ÃIfnÂ- \n-¶p-Å sIm-{] {]hm-ls¯ Xp-SÀ-¶p- hn-ebn-Sn-hn-sâ ]n-Sn-bnÂ- AIs¸« shfn-s¨® G{]nÂ- ap-XÂ- Xan-gv-\m-Sv- Nc¡n-sâ aÕchpw- iàam-Ipw.-

tP¡_v amXyp

\mW-b-ti-J-c¯nÂ \n¶v-

hn`m-K-amb Unssk³ ÌpUntbm-bnÂ tkm^vävshb-dp-IfpsS klm-b-t¯msS DÄ¯-f-§Ä F§s\ thW-sa¶v BÀ¡n-sS-Iväp-IÄ¡v Xocp-am-\n¡m-\m-Ipw.

BUw-_c `h-\-§Ä, tlm«-ep-IÄ, tImÀ¸-tdäv Øm]-\-§Ä, _m¦p-IÄ XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv imtemw e£yw sh¡p¶ {][m\ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä.

tIcf-¯nse Câo-cn-bÀ Unssk-\nwKv cwK¯v s{S³Uv skä-dm-Ip-I-sb¶ e£yt¯msS, ]me-¡mSv tI{µ-am¡n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ imtemw Câo-cn-tbgvkv cmPym-ć `mh-¯n-ep-Å \mev tjm¸p-IÄ¡v XpS-¡-an-Sp-¶p.

tImb-¼-¯qÀ, Xncp-h-\-´-]p- c¯v t]cpÀ¡S, ]me-¡mSv F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-emWv Câo-cn-bÀ tjm¸p-IÄ Øm]n-¡p-¶-Xv. ]me-¡mSv c≠ v tjm¸p-I-fp≠- m-Ipw. hn]p-eo-I-c-W-¯nsâ `mK-ambn `mhn-bnÂ sIm¨nbnep-sa-¯pw.

hoSnsâ AsÃ-¦nÂ sI«n-S-¯nsâ \nÀamWw Ignªv GÂ¸n-¨mÂ {_m³UUv DÂ¸-¶-§Ä D]-tbm-Kn¨v D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ a\--kn\n-W-§nb Câo-cn-bÀ bmYmÀ°y-am¡pI-bmWv imtemw Câo-cn-tb-gvkv. BÀ¡n-sS-Iväv, Câo-cn-bÀ Unssk-\ÀamÀ F¶n-h-c-S-§p¶ hnZ-Kv[-kwLw ho«n-se¯n, hoSn-sâ Unssk\n\pw D]-t`m-àm-hnsâ A`n-cp-Nn¡pw CW-§p¶ anI¨ Câo-cn-bÀ Hcp-¡n-s¡m-Sp-¡pw. Câo-cn-bÀ hÀ¡p-IÄ¡p ]pdta ^ÀWn-¨À, IÀ«¬, ImÀ¸äv F¶n-h- sXc-sª-Sp¡p¶-Xnepw imtem-an-sâ tkh\w e`n¡pw.

CXn-\mbn imtemw Câo-cn-tb-gvknÂ hnhn[ hn`m -K-§-fp≠- v. 20 {_m³Up-IÄ AS-§nb Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv DÂ¸-¶-§fpsS hnÂ¸-\, ÉoIv tamUp-emÀ In¨¬ F¶ {_m³UUv In¨¬, ^ÀWn¨À hn`m-Kw, tjm ImÀs¸äv F¶ {_m³UUv ImÀ¸äv hn`m-Kw, IÀ«-Wp-IÄ¡pw aäp-ambn UnsU-¡À ^m{_n-Ivkv, Unssk³ ÌpUntbm F¶n-h-bmWv Ah. ÉoIv tamUp-emÀ In¨¬ Cu cwKs¯ {]apJ {_m ³Um-Wv.

A]vtlmÄÌ-dn, IÀ«¬, hmÄt]¸À, seXÀ ^m{_nIvkv F¶n-h-b-S-§p¶ UnsU¡À Cu

business kerala_nkn-\kv tIcf


139

AI-¯-f-§Ä¡v cmP-Io-b -{]u-Vn-tbIm³imtemw Câo-cn-tbgvkv

cwKs¯ asämcp ap³\nc {_m³UmWv Hmt«m-tam-«o hv A]vtlmÄÌ-dnbpw CXnÂs¸-Spw. ̂ ÀWn-¨-dp-IÄ im-temw Câo-cn-tbgvkv kzbw D ≠m-¡p¶hbmWv. asämcp

tIc-f-¯n-e-t§m-f-an-t§m-f-ambn \mev Câo-cn-bÀ Unssk-\nwKv tjm¸p-IÄ¡v XpS-¡-an-Sp-I-bmWv ]me-¡mSv tI{µ-am¡n {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Cu Øm]\w

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

{Ko³ AhmÀUp-IÄ hnX-cWw sNbvXp

Cý³ tNw_À Hm v̂ sImtagvkv B³Uv C³U-kv{Sn-bpsS {Ko³ AhmÀUp-IÄ hnX-cWw sNbvXp. tIcf ImÀjnI kÀh-I-em-ime sshkv Nm³k-eÀ sI.-BÀ hnizw-`-c³ DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. AhmÀUv tPXm-¡-fmb sI.-Pn.]Wn-¡À, tdm_n tem\-̧ -³, F.BÀ.-Fkv hm[ymÀ F¶n-hÀ AhmÀUp-IÄ Gäp-hm-§n.

]n.{]Xm-] -N-{µ³ A[y-£X hln-̈ p. Fkv._me- IrjvW³, Pkv_oÀ knwKv Nmhvf, Fkv.cma-Ir-jvW³ F¶n-hÀ {]kw-Kn-¨p. cwK-Zm-k-{]`p kzmK-Xhpw ]n.-FÂ {]Imiv sPbnwkv \µnbpw ]d-ªp. sIm¨n-bnse hnhn[ sdkn-Uâ vkv Atkm-kntbj \pI-fpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-IÄ NS-§nÂ kw_-Ôn-¨p. sdkn-Uâ vkv Atkm-kn-tbj\p-IÄ¡v hn¯pIfpw NS-§nÂ hnX-cWw sNbvXp.

Cý³ tNw_À Hm^v sImtagvkv B³Uv C³U-kv{Sn- bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-¯nÂ \S¶ {Ko³ AhmÀUv hnX-cW¨S§v tIcf ImÀjnI kÀh-I-em-ime sshkv Nm³k-eÀ sI.-BÀ hnizw-`-c³ DZvLm-S\w sN¿p¶p

140 dnbÂ FtÌäv-

kwØm\s¯ dnbÂ FtÌäv cwKw ab¡w hn«p-W-cp-¶-Xnsâ kqN\ \ÂIn sIm≠v hne hÀ[\-bpsS ]mX-bnÂ. km¼-¯nI amµys¯bpw kÀ¡mÀ \b-§-sfbpw XpSÀ¶v ac-hn-¸n-em-bn-cp¶ `qan {Ib-hn-{I-b-§fpw Gdp-¶-Xnsâ kqN-\-bmWv kwØm-\-s¯¼mSpw \n¶v e`n-¡p-¶-Xv.

kvamÀ«v knän AS-¡-apÅ ]²-Xn-IÄ Nph-¸p- \m-S-bnÂ Ipcp-§p-Ibpw H¸w km¼-¯nI amµyw IS-¶p-h-cp-Ibpw sNbvX-tXmsS dnbÂ FtÌäv {Ib-hn-{I-b-§-fnÂ amµyw A\p-`-h-s¸-«ncp¶ sIm¨n-bnÂ Ignª Bdp-am-k-¯n-\nsS A¸mÀ«v saâ v hnÂ¸-\-bnÂ 22 apXÂ 25 iX-am\w hsc hÀ[-\-bp-≠m-bn-«p-s≠¶v Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. s^{_p-hcn apXÂ amÀ¨v hsc-bpÅ Ime-b-f-hnÂ am{Xw 10 iX-am\w hÀ[\ tcJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-b-Xmbpw `h\ \nÀamW cwK-¯p-Å-hÀ Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sp-¶p. kvamÀ«v knän ]²Xn¡v A\¡w sh¨Xpw hÃmÀ]mSw cmPym-ć Is≠-bv\À sSÀan-\ensâ BZy-L«w DZvLm-S\w sNbvXXpw sIm¨n-bnse dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-ebv¡v DWÀhv ]IÀ¶n-«p-≠v.

sXc-sª-Sp¸v Ign-bp-t¼mÄ A[n-Imc ssI amäw D ≠m-Ip-sa¶pw AXns\ XpSÀ¶v sI«n-S-\nÀam-W-¨«w AS-¡-apÅ \nb-a-§-fnÂ amä-ap- ≠m-Ip-sa-¶p-apÅ IW-¡p-¡q-«-en-em-W-v dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-e. CXpw DWÀhn\v Imc-W-am-bn. sIm¨n-bnse Øe-hn-ebpw Db-cp-I-bm-Wv. \K-c-¯nse tlm«v kvt]m«mbn Ct¸mÄ amdn-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv CS-¸-Ån-bm-Wv. epep tjm¸nwKv amÄ, cmPym-ć \ne-hm-c-¯n-epÅ dosäbvÂ tÌmdp-IÄ, CS-¸-Ån-þ-A-cqÀ ss_¸m-knsâ kmao]yw F¶n-h-sb-Ãm-apÅ CS-¸-Ån-bnÂ A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ¡pw sdkn-U³jyÂ t¹m«p-IÄ¡pw At\z-j-W-§Ä Gsd-bm-sW¶v Pntbm-PnXv t{]m¸À«n kÀho-k-kv sshkv {]kn-Uâ v tPmk^v \nhn³ hyà-am-¡p-¶p. CS-¸-Ån-bpsS ]cn-k-c-{]-tZ-i-¯mbn GXm \pw \mfp-IÄ¡v ap¼p-hsc skân\v F«v e£w cq] hne ]d-ªn-cp¶ Øe-¯n\v Ct¸mÄ 10-þ12 e£-amWv ]d-bp-¶-Xv. IeqÀ, sshän-e, CS-¸-Ån, Xr¸q-Wn-¯pd F¶o `mK-§-fn-se Øe-§Ä¡pw A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ¡pw Unam-tâ-sd-bm-Wv.

kvamÀ«v knän IcmÀ H¸n-«-tXmsS Im¡\m-s« Bbncw NXp-c-{i-b-Sn-bnÂ IpdhpÅ A¸mÀ«v saânsâ hne Znh-k-§Ä¡pÅnÂ c≠-c-e-£t¯mfw DbÀ¶-t{X.

assd³ss{U-hnÂ ]pd-h-¦-c-bpsS {Km³Uv t_bnÂ A¸mÀ«vsaâ v hne NXp-c{i ASn¡v 3750

ho≠pw hne hÀ[-\-bpsS ]mX-bnÂ]pXnb ]²-Xn-IÄ, d_À hne-bnse DWÀhv, sXc-sª-Sp-¸v apX-embh km¼-¯nI amµy-s¯bpw kÀ¡mÀ \b-§-sfbpw XpSÀ¶v ac-hn-¸n-em-bn-cp¶ dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-ebv¡v ho≠pw Icp¯v ]I-cp-I-bmWv

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

cq]-bnÂ XpS-§p-t¼mÄ sXm«-S-¯pÅ Un.-FÂ.-F-^nsâ t_ hyq A¸mÀ«vsaânse FIvkn¢q-knhv FbÀ I≠o-j³Uv ^vfmäpI-fpsS hne Hcp tImSn apXÂ 2.8 tImSn cq] hsc-bm-Wv.

acSv, tXhc F¶nhn-S-§fnÂ ]Sp-¯pbÀ¯p¶ kvssIhn-Ãbv¡v kam-\-amb A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ¡v hne 1.5-þ2 tImSn cq]-bmWv. {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-sfbpw BUw-_-cs¯ CjvS-s¸-Sp-¶-h-scbpwe£y - a n - « pÅ C¯cw ]²-Xn -IÄs¡Ãmw \Ã kzoI-c-W-amWv e`n-¡p-¶-sX¶v `h\ \nÀamW cwK-¯p-Å-hÀ ]d-bp-¶p.

Xe-Øm-\¯pw hne Db-cp¶p

Xe-Øm-\ \K-cn -bm b Xncp -h -\ -´-]p -c¯pw Øe-hn-e-bpw A¸mÀ«vsaâ v hnebpw Db-cp -I -bm -Wv. Hcp hÀj-¯n-\nsS A¸m À«vsaâ v hne-bnÂ 30 apXÂ 40 iX-am\w hsc hÀ[-\-bp-≠m-bn -«p -s≠¶v `h\\nÀam-Xm-¡Ä Nq≠n-¡m-«p¶p. sI«nS \nÀamW N«-¯nÂ hcp-¯nb t`Z-K-Xn-Ifpw \nÀamW kma-{Kn-I-fpsS hne-bnÂ h¶ hÀ[-\bpw thX\ hÀ[-\-bp-saÃmw hne hÀ[-\-bv¡nSbm-¡n-bn-«p-≠v. ""sI«nS \nÀamW N« t`Z-KXn h¶-tXmsS ]pXnb ]²-Xn-IÄ {]Jym- ]n-¡m-sX-bm-bn. CtXmsS hn]-Wn-bnse e`y-Xbpw Bh-iy-I-Xbpw X½n-epÅ A\p-]m-Xhpw sXän. CXv hne hÀ[-\-bv¡v Imc-W-am-bn-«p-≠v,'' BÀsSIv {Kq¸nsâ No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-k-dmb Sn.-Fkv AtimIv ]d-bp-¶p.

Hcp hÀjw ap¼v hsc NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v 2000-þ3000 cq] hsc-bm-bn-cp¶p A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpsS hne. Ct¸m-gXv 3500-þ5000 cq]-bmbn hÀ[n-¨n-«p-≠v.

Øe-hn-ebpw Db-cp¶ {]h-W-X-bmWv Ct¸m-gp -Å-Xv. Hcp hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂ 10 apXÂ 20 iX-am\w hsc hne hÀ[\ Øehne-bnepw

{]I-S-am-bn-«p-≠v. Xncp-h-\-´-]pcs¯ sdkn-U³jyÂ taJ-e-I-

fmb Ih-Sn-bmÀ, hgp-X-¡m-Sv, imkvX-aw-Kew F¶o taJ-e-I-fnÂ hne DbÀ¶n-«p-≠v. Hcp-t]mse hmWn-Py tI{µhpw sdkn-U³jyÂ Gcn-bbpw Bb-XmWv ]«s¯ hne hÀ[n-¸n-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ sSIvt\m-]mÀ¡v ØnXn sN¿p¶ Ig-¡q-«¯v h³ tXm-XnÂ hne hÀ[\ {]I-S-a-Ã. ""km¼-¯nI

amµy-Im-e¯v Xe-Øm\ \K-cn-bnÂ Gähpw IqSp-XÂ hne-bn-Shv D≠m-bXv Ig-¡q«w {]tZ-i-¯m-Wv. CXnÂ \n¶n-t¸mgpw ChnSw tamNn-Xambn-«n-Ã,'' Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ `h\ \nÀamW {Kq¸mb am³j³knsâ amt\-PnwKv ]mÀSvW-dmb BÀ. cmtPjv ]d-bp-¶p. ChnsS NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v 1800 cq] apX-epÅ A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ Ct¸mgpw e`y-am-Wv. ]pXnb sI«nS \n ÀamW N«w h¶-tXmsS A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpsS \nÀam-W-¯n\v Øe ]

cn[n \nÝ-bn-¨-Xn-\mÂ Ipd-ªXv 40-skân\v apI-fn-te-¡pÅ henb t¹m«p-IÄ¡pw Unamâ v Gdp-I-bm-Wv. AXn-\mÂ hne hÀ[-\bpw {]I-S-am-Wv. F¶mÂ sNdnb t¹m«p-IÄ¡v Imcy-amb hne hÀ[-\-bp-≠m-bn-«n-sÃ¶v Xncp-h-\-´-]p-cs¯ Fkv.sF t{]m¸À«o-knsâ amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ Fkv.-F³ cLp-N-{µ³ \mbÀ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

Xe-Øm\ \K-cnsb kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw sSIvt\m knän, hngnªw F¶o saKm ]²-Xn-I-

Real estate

dnbÂ FtÌäv taJe

assd³ ss{Uhv 7,000-þ11,000 5500

sshäne 2700 2300

tXhc 3000 2700

IeqÀ 3500 2900

Xr¸q-Wn-¯pd 3250 2700

]\-¼nÅn \KÀ 3300þ4500 3000

sIm¨n-bnÂ hnÂ¸-\-tbsd \S-¡p¶ semt¡-j-\p-I-fnse

A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpsS hne (N-Xp-c-{i-b-Sn-¡v)

Ct¸m-gs¯ hne

ap¼s¯ hne



141

ho≠pw hne hÀ[-\-bpsS ]mX-bnÂfmIpw dnbÂ FtÌäv cwKs¯ ASp¯ IpXn-¸n\v hgn-sbm-cp-¡p-I-sb-¶mWv s]mXp-sh-bpÅ \nK-a-\w.

a[y-Xn-cp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnepw hne-hÀ[\F³.-BÀ.sF kzm[o-\-ta-sd-bpÅ a[y Xncp-hn-

Xmw-IqÀ taJ-e-bnÂ tXm«-§-fp-sSbpw A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fp-sSbpw hne-bnÂ h³ hÀ[-\-bp-≠m-bn-«p-≠v. Xncp-h-Ã-bnÂ am{Xw Ct¸mÄ Ft«mfw A¸mÀ«vsaâ v ]²-Xn-I-fpsS \nÀamWw ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-¶p-≠v. Chn-sS A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ¡v NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v 3000-þ4000 cq] hsc-bmWv hne. Xncp-hÃ ]«-W-¯nÂ Øe-hne skân\v 20 e£hpw AXn\p apI-fn-ep-am-Wv. d_-dnsâ DbÀ¶ hne aqew ]¯-\w-Xn-«, tIm«bw PnÃ-I-fnÂ d_À tXm«-§Ä hm§m³ Bh-iy-¡m-cp-s≠-¦nepw hnÂ¡m³ Bcpw X¿m-d-sÃ-¶-XmWv ØnXn. _m¦v ]eni \nc-¡p-IÄ Xmgv¶p \n¶ thf-bnÂ dnbÂ FtÌ-änÂ \nt£-]n-¨-hÀ¡v \n e-hnÂ 200 iX-am-\-t¯mfw aqey hÀ[\ t\Sn-sb-Sp-¡m³ km[n-¨n-«p-s≠¶v Xncp-hÃ tI{µo-I-cn-¨pÅ

ku¯v C´y³ _nÂtUgvkv B³Uv sUh-e-t¸-gvknsâ UbdIväÀ _nPp amXyp sNdn-bm³ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

XriqcnÂ skân\v 25 e£wXriqÀ PnÃ-bnepw dnbÂ FtÌäv {Ib-hn-{I-b-

§fpw hnebpw Db-cp¶ {]h-W-X-bmWv ImWp-¶-Xv. XriqÀ \K-c-¯nÂ skân\v 25 e£-¯n\v apI-fn-em-Wv hne. saUn-¡Â bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bpsS BØm\amb A¯m-Wn, Pq_nen anj³ tlmkv]n-äÂ ]cn-k-cw, tNdqÀ, A¿-t´mÄ F¶n-hn-S-§-fn-seÃmw sdkn-U³jyÂ t¹m«p-IÄ¡pw A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ¡pw \Ã Unamâp≠v.

A¿-t´m-fnÂ Cub-Sp¯ \mfnÂ \nÀ amWw ]qÀ¯n-bmb Hcp A¸mÀ«vsaâ v NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v 5000 cq] \nc-¡n-emWv hnÂ¸\ \S-¶-Xv. Pq_nen anj³ tlmkv]n-äÂ ]cn-k-c¯v \nÀamWw ]ptcm-K-an-¡p¶ `h\ ]²-Xn-bnse A¸mÀ«vsaân\v NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v 3200-þ3500 cq] \nc-¡n-em-Wv hne. tim` knän-bnse A¸mÀ«vsaâ v hne-bnepw hÀ[-\-bp-≠m-bn-«p-≠v. t£{X \K-cn-bmb Kpcp-hm-bq-cnÂ A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpsS icm-icn hne NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v 3000-þ3200 cq]-bm-Wv.

KXm-KX kuI-cy-apÅ, F¶mÂ ]«-W-§-fpsS a[y-¯n-e-Ãm¯ {]tZ-i¯v h³tXm-XnÂ `qan hm§n sUh-e]v sNbvXv t¹m«p-I-fm¡n hnÂ¡p¶ {]h-W-Xbpw Xriq-cnÂ hym]-I-am-Wv. C¯-c-¯nÂ h³tXm-XnÂ FSp-¡p¶ Øew Npä-pa-Xnepw

dnbÂ FtÌäv taJ-e-bnÂ DWÀhv {]I-S-ambn XpS-§n-b-sX¶v ]tgcn t{]m¸À«o-knsâ kmcYn A_v ZpÄ Icow Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. km¼-¯nI amµyw A\p-`-h-s¸« Ah-k-c-¯nÂ ChnsS NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v hne 1500 cq] hsc-sb-¯n-bn-cp-¶p. {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-IÄ ho≠pw \nt£]w \S¯m³ XpS-§n-b-tXm-sS-bmWv hne-IÄ DbÀ¶p XpS-§n-b-Xv.

]me-¡mSv A¸mÀ«vsaâ v hm§p-¶-h-cnÂ 50 iX-am\w t]cpw {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv. 35 iX-am\w t]À tIc-f-¯n\v ]pd¯v Xma-kn-¡p¶hcpw. 15 iX-am\w am{X-amWv Xt±-i-hm-kn-IÄ. A¸mÀ«vsaâ v hm§p-¶-h-cnÂ F³.-BÀ.-sF-IÄ 60 iX-am\w t]cpw Ønc-Xm-a-k-¯n-\mbmWv hm§p-¶-Xv. \nt£-]-ambn Icp-Xp-¶-hÀ 40 iX-am\w am{X-am-sW¶pw dnbÂ FtÌäv cwK-¯p-Å-hÀ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p.

]me -¡m« v KXm -KX kuI-cy -a pÅ t¹m«p -I Ä ¡ v k w Ø m - \ s¯ CXc `mK-§sf At]-£n¨v hne Ipd-hmWv F¶-XmWv Hcp kh n - ti -j -X . \K - c -t¯mSp tNÀ¶pÅ {]tZ-i v̄ tdmUpw KXm-K-X-ku-I-cy-hp-apÅ t¹m«n\v skân\v 50,000 cq] hsc-bmWv hne. tXm«§-fpsS hnebpw Db-cp-I-bm-Wv. ap¼v skân\v 7000 cq]-bm-bn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ Ct¸m-gXv 40,000 cq] hsc-bm-bn-«p-≠v. Ipdª hne 30,000 cq]-bpw. sX§n³ tXm¸p-IÄ¡v skân\v 15,000-þ20,000 cq]-bmWv hne.

t X m « - § - f n e p w A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fnepw \n t£]w \S-¯m³ aSn-Im-«p-¶-h-cmWv ae-_m-dnse {]hm-kn-I-fn -te-sd-bpw. sImta-gvkyÂ t¹m«p-IÄ hm§n-bn-Sp-Ibpw sI«n-S-§Ä \nÀan¨v hmWn-Pym-h-iy -¯n-\mbn \ÂIp-Ibp-amWv IqSp-X-em-fp-Ifpw sN¿p-¶Xv. tImgn-t¡m-«pw, - a-e-¸p-d¯pw, I®q-cnepw ØnXn CXm-sW-¦nÂ ImkÀtIm«v hmWn-tPy-Xc t¹m«p-Ifpw {]hm-kn-IÄ hm§n-¡q-«p-¶p-≠v.

A¸mÀ«v-saâp-IÄ¡v tImgn-t¡mSv \K-c-¯nÂ kvIzbÀ^o-än\v 2500 cq] apXÂ 3700 cq]- h-sc-bmWv CuSm -¡p -¶-Xv . CXnsâ hne-bnÂ kao-]-Im-e¯v h³ IpXn¨p Nm«-sam¶pw D≠m-bn-«n-sÃ-¶mWv Cu cwK-̄ p-Å-hÀ ]d-bp-¶-Xv.

hmWn -Pym -h -iy --¯n

t¹m«p-IÄ¡n-S-bn-eqsS tdmUpw sshZyp-Xnbpw shÅ-hp-sa-Ãm-sam-cp¡n t¹m«p-I-fmbn hnÂ¡p-t¼mÄ hne-bnÂ 50 iX-am-\-¯n-e-[nIw hÀ[-\-bp-≠m-Ip-¶p-≠v. Cu sNdp t¹m«p-I-fnÂ \nt£-]n-¡m³ km[m-c-W-¡mÀ apXÂ cwK-¯p-s≠-¶-XmWv {it²-bw. ss__m¡v Kymc≠n AS-¡-apÅ kuI-cyhpw Chbv¡v sUh-e-¸ÀamÀ GÀs¸-Sp-¯p-¶p-≠v.

ae-_m-dnepw hne-hÀ[\]me-¡m-Sv, ae-¸pdw PnÃ-I-fnÂ

A¸mÀ«vsaâp-IÄ¡v NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v 2200 cq] apXÂ 2500 cq] hsc-bmWv hne. F¶mÂ hnet]in-bmÂ 2000-¯nÂ Xmsg e`n-¡p-sa¶pw Chn-sS-bp-Å-hÀ Xs¶ Nq≠n-¡m-«p-¶p. ]me-¡mSv PnÃ-bnÂ ae-¼p-g, AI-t¯-¯-d, ]p¯qÀ F¶o taJ-e-I-fnÂ NXp-c-{i-b-Sn¡v hne 2500 cq] apX-em-Wv.

Cu hÀjmZyw apX-emWv ]me-¡ms«

-\pÅ Øe-¯nsâ hne h³tXmXnÂ DbÀ¶n-«p≠v . GXm\pw hÀjw ap¼p hsc skân\v A©p e£w cq] hsc-bp-≠m-bn-cp¶ Øe-¯n\v C¶v 35 e£w cq]-tbmfw \ÂtI≠ ØnXn-bm-Wv. amhqÀ tdmUn-em-Wv Øe-¯n\v IqSp-XÂ hne. ]¯p skân\v Bdp tImSn cq] hsc Bh-iy-s¸« kw`-hhpw Chn-sS-bp-≠v. ss_¸m-knÂ 15 apXÂ 20 e£w cq] hscbmWv hne-.

ae-¸p-dw PnÃ-bnÂ ae-¸pdw SuWnepw tIm«-¸p-d¯pw hfm-t©-cn-bnepamWv Øe-¯n\v IqSp-XÂ hne-bp-Å-Xv. skân\v 15 e£w cq] hsc-bmWv ChnsS hne. hb-\m-«nse am\-´-hmSn AS-¡-apÅ SuWp-I-fnepw ImkÀtImSv PnÃ-bnse Imª-§m-Sv, ImkÀtImSv SuWp-I-fnepw ØnXn CXp Xs¶-bm-Wv.

tXm«-§Ä¡pw XohneImª-§m-Sn-\-Sp¯v Ccn-b-bnÂ Ggp hÀjw ap¼v

skân\v Aªqdp cq]bv¡v Xcn-ip-\new e`n-¡p-am-bn-cp-¶p. F¶mÂ C¶v AXnsâ hne 15,000-¯n\p apI-fn-em-Wv. ae-tbm-c-§-fnse dºÀ tXm«§Ä¡v G¡-dn\v 12 apXÂ 20 e£w hsc-bmWv hne. F¶mÂ Ihp-§n³ tXm«-¯n\v Ipd-hp-≠v. Bdp apXÂ F«p e£w hsc.

tImgn-t¡mSv PnÃ-bnÂ _mep-tÈ-cn, Iqcm-¨nÂ `mK-§-fnÂ dºÀ tXm«-§Ä¡v G¡-dn\v 30 e£w cq]-h-sc- hnebp≠v. tdmUv kuIcyw Ipdª Øe-§Ä 25 e£w cq]bv¡pw e`y-am-Ipw. 3þ4 hÀjw ap¼v ]¯p e£w cq] hsc-bp-≠m-bn-cp¶ Øm\-¯m-Wn-Xv. I®q-cnÂ sNdp-]p-g, ]¿-¶qÀ `mK-§-fnÂ dºÀ tXm«-§fpsS hne skân\v 20,000 cq] hsc-bmWv. ]Xn-\m-bn-c-¯nepw Xmsg hne-bp-≠m-bn-cp¶ Øm\-¯m-Wn-Xv. aäp tXm«-§Ä¡v 3000Â \n¶v hÀ[n¨v 12,000 cq] hsc-bm-bn. ae-¸p-d¯v \ne-¼qÀ, Icp-hm-c-¡p-≠v, Imfn-Im-hv XpS-§nb Ing-¡³ taJ-e-I-fnÂ tXm«-§Ä¡v skân\v 8,000 apXÂ 30,000 cq]-h-sc-bmWv hne.

Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw \K-c-¯nse {][m\ tI{µ-§-fnse Øe-hne (skân-\v)

hgp-X-¡m-Sv, shÅ-b-¼-ew, imkvX-aw-Kew

Ih-Sn-bmÀ

25 e£w cq] hsc

25 apXÂ 30 e£w hsc

]«w30 apXÂ 35 e£w hsc

Ig-¡q«w8 apXÂ 10 e£w hsc

142 Real estatednbÂ FtÌäv-


hnIk-\-]m-X-bnÂ AXn-thKw IpXn-¡p¶ sIm¨n-bnÂ \nt£-]-¯n\pw Ønc-Xm-a -k-¯n\pw DX-Ip¶ `h\ ]² -Xn-IÄ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡pI-bmWv

tam«n^v _nÂtUgvkv B³Uv sUh-e-t¸gvkv. aq¶p-hÀjw ap¼v sIm¨n tI{µ-am¡n {]hÀ¯\w Bcw-`n¨ tam«n^v _nÂtUgvkv 2007 HmK-kvänÂ XpS-¡ -an« c≠v ]²-Xn-IÄ CXn-\Iw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n. 48

\nt£-]m-h-k-c-§-fp-ambn tam«n^v _nÂtUgvkv B³Uv sUh-e-t¸gvkv

sI.-Fkv jd-^p-±o³

Fw.ssh AÂ¯m-^v

skbvZv apl-½Zv \koÀ

sImÃw CS-a-®nepw Xan-gv\m-«nse sNt¦m-«-bnepw c≠v \nÀamW bqWn-äp-IÄ IqSn Xpd¶v _mÂtIm ]n.-hn.kn ss]¸vkv {]hÀ¯\w hn]p-eo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. ]p\-eqÀ BØm\-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ tkmÄhv ¹m-ÌnIv s{]mUIvävkv ss{] häv enan-äUmWv _mÂtIm ]n.-hn.kn ss]¸p-IÄ hn]-Wn -bnÂ Cd-¡p-¶-Xv. tIc-f-¯nÂ hn]Wn ià-am-¡nb I¼ \n Xangv\m-«nepw {it²b km¶n-[y-am-Ip-I-bm-Wv. sF.-F-

kv.sF ap{Z-W-apÅ hm«À ss]¸p-I fpw Ce-Iv{Sn-¡Â tIm¬Uyq-äp-I- fp-am-Wv _mÂtIm {_m³UnÂ hn] -Wn-bnÂ F¯p-¶-Xv. tIm¬Uyq-äp- IÄ KÄ^v \mSp-I-fn-te¡v Ib-äp-a Xn sN¿m\pw ]²-Xn-bn-Sp-¶-Xmbn I¼\n amt\-PnwKv Ub-dIväÀ _n.-kp-[oÀIp-amÀ ]d-ªp. ]nXm hv Pn.-_m-e-Ir-jvW³ \mbÀ, k tlm-Z-c³ _n.-kp-ioÂIpamÀ F¶n-hÀ Ub-d-IväÀam-cm-Wv.

Hcp hoSn\v Bh-iy-am-bsXÃmw Hcp IpS-¡o-gnÂ F¶ e£y-hp-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ sImÃw Hm¨n-d-bnse tN¶-ÃqÀ ^mj³ N§³Ip-f-§-c-bnÂ ]pXnb tjmdqw Xpd-¶p. cmP-Øm³, a[y-{]-tZiv F¶n-hn-S-§ -fnÂ \n¶pÅ amÀ_nÄ tiJ-chpw _mw¥q-cnÂ \n¶pÅ {Kmss\äv tiJ-chpw tN¶-ÃqÀ ^mj³ tjmdq-ap-I-fn- eqsS hnÂ¡p-¶p. IqSmsX KpP-dm¯nÂ \n¶pw hntZi cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶papÅ hn{Snss^Uv ssSep-Ifpw Hcp-¡n

-bn-«p-s≠¶v amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ salÀJm³ kn.än Adn-bn-¨p.

1998Â Bcw-`n¨ Øm]\w P\- tk-h-\-cw-K¯pw kPo-h-am-Wv. ku P-\y-\n-c-¡nÂ Bw_p-e³kv ku Icyw e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xn\p ]pdsa Øm ]-\-¯n\v A©v Intem-ao-äÀ Npä-f-hnÂ \S-¡p¶ tdmU-]-I-S-§-fnÂ ]cn-¡p-]-äp-¶-hsc Bip-]-{XnbnÂ F¯n-¡p-¶-Xn-\pÅ klm-bhpw Øm]\w \S-¯n-hcp--¶p.

_mÂtIm ]nhnkn ss]¸p-IÄ Xan-gv\m-«nepw Nph-Spd-¸n-¡p¶p

tN¶-ÃqÀ ^mj\v ]pXnb tjmdqw

salÀJm³ kn.änamt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ

_n.-kp-[oÀIp-amÀamt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ

^vfmäp-I-fpÅ Im¡\ms« {Ko³ satUm-kv, 12 ̂ vfmäp- I-fpÅ s\Sp-¼m-ti-cn-bnse ¢uUv am\À F¶n-h-bmWv ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡nb ]²-Xn-IÄ.

Im¡-\ms« asämcp ]²-Xn-bmb tdmbÂ tImÀ«v bmÀUv Cu hÀjw Ah-km-\-t¯msS \nÀamWw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡pw. 15 \ne-I-fn-em-bmWv sI«nSw \nÀan-¡p- ¶-Xv. AtXm-sSm¸w Bep-h-bnse s]cn-bmÀ Xoc¯v 12 \ne-I-fn-embn {Kmâ v hyq A¸mÀ«vsaân-sâ \nÀam-Whpw ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-I-bm-Wv. Bep-h-bnÂ s]cn-bm-

dnsâ Xoc¯v At©-¡À Øe¯v \nÀan-¡p¶ kq¸À e£zdn hnÃ-I-fmWv tam«n^v _nÂtU-gvknsâ ASp¯ ]²-Xn.

""KXm-KX kuI-cyw, kvIqÄ, tImsf-Pv, Bip-]{Xn XpS-§n-b-h-bpsS kmao]yw F¶nhbv¡p ]pdsa IpSpw-_- §Ä¡v im´-ambn Xma-kn-¡m-\pÅ Øe- ku-I-cyw. CsXm-s¡-bmWv tam«n^v Hmtcm ]²-Xn-bnepw D]-t`m-àm hn\v Dd-¸p -\ÂIp-¶-Xv,'' amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-IväÀ Fw.ssh AÂ¯m-^v ]d-bp-¶p. skbvZv apl-½Zv \kodmWv tam«n-^nsâ sNbÀam³. sI.-Fkv jd-^p-±o³ FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Ub-d-Ivä-dpw.


143

sIm¨n assd³ ss{Uh-nÂ BUw-_-c -¯nsâ IS-embn Un. -FÂ.-F-^nsâ t_ hyq Hcp-§p-¶p. C´y-bnse ap³\nc dnbÂ FtÌäv I¼-\n-bmb Un.-FÂ.-F^v sIm¨n Imb-en-sâbpw lmÀ_-dn-sâbpw Ad -_n-¡-S-en-sâbpw kuµcyw \pI-cm³ DXIpw hn[-apÅ FbÀ I≠o-j³ A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fmWv t_ hyqhnÂ ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯p-¶-Xv.

assd³ ss{UhnÂ 3.78 G¡-dnÂ \nÀan-¡p¶ ̀ h-\ -k-ap-¨-b-¯nÂ 1300 NXp-c-{i-bSn apXÂ 2700 NXp-c-{i-b Sn hscbpÅ A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fm-Wp-≠m-Ip-I. BUw-_-c-¯nsâ ]qÀWX B{K-ln-¡p¶hÀ¡mbn FIvkv¢q-knhv Su¬ lukp-Ifpw CXn-ep-≠m-Ip-sa¶v Un.-FÂ.-F^v tIcf Hm¸-td-j³kv FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv sshkv {]kn-

Un.-FÂ.-F^v t_ hyq BUw-_-c-¯nsâ ISÂUâ v se^vä-\â v P\-dÂ Fw.Pn Kncojv Adn-bn-¨p.

Htc-¡-dnÂ hnim-e-amb em³UvkvtI¸v sNbvX ]q t´m-«hpw Bw^n- Xn-tb-ädpw 20,000 NXp-c-{i-bSn hnkvXoÀ W-apÅ ¢_v lukpw \o´Â¡p-fhpsaÃm-apÅ `h\ ]²-Xn-bnÂ FIvkv¢q-knhv s_m«o¡v tjm¸nwKv BÀ t¡Upw Hcp-¡p-¶p-≠v. \ntXym-]-tbmK km[-\-§Ä hm§p-¶-Xn-\mbn sdkn-U³jyÂ tImw¹-Ivkn-\p-ÅnÂ Xs¶ tÌmdp-ap-≠m-Ipw. lm^nkv tIm¬{Sm-IväÀ cq]-

IÂ¸\ sNbvXn-cn-¡p¶ `h\ kap-¨-b-¯nse 95 iX-am\w A¸mÀ«vsaâp-I-fpw Imb-en\v A`n-ap-J-am-Wv.

kpc-£bv¡v AXoh {]m[m-\y-amWv t_ hyq \ÂIp-¶Xv. hoUntbm kÀsh-bve³kv kuI-cy-t¯msS aq¶v Xe- ¯n-epÅ kpc£m kwhn-[m-\-amWv ChnsS Hcp-¡p-¶-sX¶pw Kncojv ]d-bp-¶p. hÃmÀ]mSw cmPym-´c Is≠-bv\À sSÀan-\-en\v kao]w \nÀamW {]hÀ¯-\-§Ä ]ptcm-K-an-¡p¶ t_ hyqhnsâ asäm-cm-IÀjWw tZio-b-]mX 47s\bpw Is≠-bv\À sSÀan-\ens\bpw X½nÂ _Ôn-¸n-¡p¶ FIvkv{]kv sslth-bpsS kmao-]y- am-Wv. s\Sp-¼m-ticn hnam-\-¯m-h-fhp-am-bpÅ Zqcw h³tXm-XnÂ Ipd-bv¡p¶XmWv FIvkv{]kv th.

\nIp-Xn- sh-«n¨v amän-sh-¡p¶ hcp-am-\-amWv IÅ-¸-Ww. DZm-l-c-W-¯n-\v, Hcp Øew hnÂ¡p-t¼mÄ Imjv Bbn e`n-¡p-¶-Xn-sem-cp-`mKw C³Iw SmIvkv F¡u≠nÂ shfn-s¸-Sp-¯msX amän-sh-¡p-¶-Xv. AX-sÃ-¦nÂ, \nIpXn Hgn-hm-¡m-\mbn Hcp I¼\n hymP sN-e-hp-IfpsS IW¡p≠m¡n ssIh-i-s¸-Sp-¯p¶ ]Ww.

IÅ-¸Ww krjvSn-¡p-¶-Xn\v \nc-h[n amÀK-§-fm-Wp-Å-Xv. CXnÂ hnZ-Kv[-cm-Wv _nkn-\-kp-ImÀ. ChÀ kzoI-cn-¡p¶ Hcp amÀKw Under-Invoicing BWv. AXm-bXv ‘X' I¼\n ‘Y’ I¼\n¡v 100 cq]-bpsS Hcp km[\w hnÂ¡p-t¼mÄ tcJ-bnÂ (Invoice) 80 cq] am{Xw ImWn-¡p¶p. _m¡n 20 cq] Imjv Bbn ‘Y’ Â \n¶pw IW-¡nÂs¸-SmsX ssI¸-äp-¶p. C\n ‘Y’ BIs« 100 cq] am{Xw IW-¡nÂ Im-Wn¨v 120 cq]¡v B km[\w D]-t`m-àm-hn\v hnÂ¡p¶p. 20 cq] Ahn-tSbpw IÅ-¸-W-ambn amdp-¶p.

a-sämcp coXn, hymP kss¹bÀamsc krjvSn-

¡p-I-bm-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v ‘X’ I¼\n ‘Y’ Fs¶mcp kss¹bsd hymP-ambn krjvSn-¡p-¶p. ‘Y’shdpw t]¸-dnÂ am{Xta ImWq. km[-\-§Ä kss¹ sNbvX-Xn\v, Cu IS-em-knÂ am{X-apÅ kss¹bÀ¡v ]Ww sImSp-¯-Xmbn tcJ-I-fnÂ ImWn-¡p-¶p. CXp IÅ-¸-W-ambn ‘X’ sâ ssI bnÂ amdp-¶p.

F{Xt¯m-fw, FhnsSsbms¡?IÅ¸W krjvSnbptSbpw CS-]m-Sn-tâbpw

clky kz`mhw IW-¡n-se-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ CXns\ kw_-Ôn¨v IrXy-amb Hcp IW¡v Is≠--¯pI Akm-[yam-Wv. Hcp IW-¡p- {]Im-cw, Cý-bpsS ]Ip-Xn-tbmfw k¼-Zvhy-h-Øbv¡v Idp¯ \n d-ap-≠v. 2008Â CXv 640 _ney¬ tUmf-tdm-fw hcpw.

Global Financial Integrity bnse apXnÀ¶ C¡-tWm-an-Ì-v tZhvIÀ (Devkar), 1948 \pw 2008 \pan-S-bnÂ 462 _ney¬ tUmf-tdmfw IÅ-¸Ww

Cý-bnÂ \n¶pw kpc-£nX tI{µ-§-fn-te¡v amä-s¸«n-«ps≠¶mWv ]d-bp-¶pXv.

kpc-£nX SmIvkv Xmh-f-§Ä? ]W¯n\v kpK-ahpw kpc-£n-X-hp-amb kml-

Ncyw Dd-¸p-X-cp¶ temI-¯nse Nne `qta-J-e-I-fmWv Cu Xmh-f-§Ä. DZm-c-amb SmIvkv tdämWv ChnS§-fnÂ F¶XmWv X§-fpsS ssIbn-epÅ »m¡vaWn Chn-tS¡v amän kpc-£n-X-ambn kq£n¡m\pw Chn-sS \n¶p kuI-cy-]qÀhw hnhn[ Imcy-§Ä¡mbn \nt£]w \S-¯m\pw tImÀ¸-td-äp-I-tfbpw h³ ]W-¡m-tcbpw t{]cn-¸n-¡p¶Xv.

Chn-tS¡phcp¶ ]W-¯nsâ Dd-hn-S-s¯-¡p-dn¨v Hc-t\z-j-Whpw D≠mhnsÃ¶p am{X-a-Ã, F¡u≠v hnh-c-§Ä aäv cmPy-§-fp-ambn A{X-sb-fp¸w ]¦n-SpI-bp-an-Ã. 2000¯nÂ 34 hnI-knX cmPy-§Ä {][m-\-ambpw AwK-§-fm-bpÅ Organi-sation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 37 `qta-J-e-Isf C¯cw Xmh-f-§-fmbn {]Jym-]n-¨p. Xmsg-¸-d-bp¶ 4 am\-Z-WvU-§Ä ASn-Øm-\-am-¡n- Bbn-cp¶p AXv1. t\cnb \n-Ip-Xn AsÃ-¦nÂ \nIpXn CÃ2. aäp cmPy§fp-ambn Imcy-£-a-ambn hnh-c-§Ä

ssIam-dn-Ã3. kpXm-cy-X-bn-Ãm-bva4. Fs´-¦nepw Imcy-amb km¼-¯nI {]hÀ¯-

\-§-fpsS A`m-hw.hnNn-{X-sa¶p ]d-b-s«, AXn-\p-tijw OECD

Cu enÌv sh«n-¡p-d¨v ]qPy-am-¡n; AXm-bXv Ct¸mÄ C¯cw Xmhf§Ä CÃt{X! XnI¨pw kmt¦-XnIw am{X-am-b, hni-Zo-I-c-W-amWv OECD CXn\v \ÂIn-b-Xv. 2002-þÂ OECD, Cu Xmh-f-§-fn-te-¡pÅ Ahn-lnX ]W-¯nsâ Hgp-¡v- sNdp-¡m³ (sF-Iy-cmjv{S kwL-S-\bpw G 20 Dw AwKo-I-cn-¨) Hcp SmIvkv Ìm³tUÀUv ]p d-¯n-d-¡-n. Npcp-¡-¯nÂ CXp-sIm ≠ pt±in-¡p-¶-Xv C{X-am{X-am-Wv. Nne \n_-Ô-\-IÄ¡p hnt[-b-am-bn, Hcp hyàn-bpsS \nt£-]-s¯-¡-pdn-¨v {]tXyIw Nne hnh-c-§Ä Hcp Kh¬saâ v Bh-iy-s¸-«mÂ Cu Xmh-f-§sf `cn-¡p¶ kÀ¡mÀ AXp- ssI-am-d-Ww. enÌnÂs¸« 37 tI{µ-§fpw CXp k½Xn-¡p-I-bm-Wp≠m- -bXv.

AXXp cmPy-§-fp-ambn CXp kw_-Ôn¨ Icm-dp-IÄ H¸p-sh-¡p¶ {]{Inb Ct¸mgpw XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv. SmIvkv Xe-th-Z-\-bn-ÃmsX ]Ww kq£n-¡m³ kuI-cy-sam-cp-¡p¶ 22 Xmhf cmPy-§-fp-ambn OECD bpsS hnhc ssIamä am\-Z-WvUm-\p-krXw 500 SmIvkv Icm-dp-I-fm-Wv CXp-hsc H¸n-«n«p-ÅXv. Cý CXn-t\m-SIw C¯-c-¯n-epÅ 10 Icm-dp-IÄ H¸n«p Ign-ªp. Cu Icm-dp-IÄ {]Imcw Cäen 5 _ney¬ bqtdm-bpw, PÀa\n 4 _ney¬ bqtdmbpw I≠ p-sI-«n-¡-gn-ªp. ]s£ Cu hnh-c-§Ä ssIam-dÂ \ncp]m[n-Iambn«pÅ

shfp¸n¡p-¶ adn-am-bw-!IÅ¸Ww

IÅ¸Ww AYhm Black money\ap¡v kp]-cn-Nn-X- amb ]Z-amWv. ]s£ CXnsâ DdhnShpw {Ib-hn-{I-b-§fpw kpc-£nX Xmh-f-§fpw A{X hni-Z-ambn-BÀ¡pw ]cn-NnXaÃ. 1948\pw 2008 \pan-S¡v 468 _ney¬ tUmfÀ IÅ-¸-W-amWv Cý-bnÂ \n¶pw hntZ-i-¯pÅ kpc£nX Xmh-f-§-fn-te¡v amä-s¸-«-Xv. Cu Ahn-lnX ]W-sam-gp-¡nsâ DÅp-I-Ån-I-fn- te-s¡m-sc-¯n-t\m-«w...


144 ECOnOmYk¼ZvcwKw

H¶-Ã. DZm-l-c-W¯n\v, audo-jy-kn-t\mSv AhnsS \nt£-]-apÅ FÃm Cý¡m-cp-tSbpw F¡u ≠v hni-Zmw-i-§Ä ssIam-dm³ Bhiy-s¸-Sm-\m-hn-Ã. BsI Bh-iy-s¸-Sm-hp-¶Xv GsX-¦nepw {]tXyI hyànsb kw_-Ôn-¨pÅ hnh-c-§-fm-Wv. AXpw aXn-bmb Imc-W-§Ä AXn-\p-s≠ ¶v B kÀ¡m-cns\ t_m[y-s¸-Sp-¯n-bmÂ am{Xw!

kpc-£nX Xmh-f-§-fn-te¡vCXn\v {][m-\-ambpw B{i-bn-¡p¶ c≠ p amÀK-

§Ä CXm-Wv. H¶m-a-t¯Xv cmPym-ć amÀKw. Hcp I¼-\nbpsS s{]mtam-«-dn-sem-cmÄ 10 tImSn cq] B I¼-\n-bnÂ \n¶pw tNmÀ¯n-sb--¶n-cn-¡-s«. AbmÄ ]pdw tXmSp-am-{X-apÅ Ipsd I¼-\n-IfpsS t]cnÂ _m¦v F¡u≠- p-IÄ Xpd--¶v {i²n-¡-s¸-Sm³ am{Xw hep-¸-an-Ãm¯ XpI-IÄ \nt£-]n-¡p-¶p. Ch hfsc hnZKv[-ambn hntZ-is¯ kpc-£nX Xmh-f-§-fn-te¡v {Sm³kv^À sN¿p¶p. c -≠ma-t¯Xv lhme dq«m-Wv. C¯cw CS-]m-Sp-IÄ¡mbn {]hÀ¯n-¡p¶ Hcp kam-ć t^mdn³ FIvkvtN©v amÀ¡äv kPo-h-am-Wv. ap³]v ]dª s{]mtam-«À Ahn-ln-X-ambn Xsâ ssIbn-epÅ 10 tImSn cq] Cý-bnse Hcp lhme GPâns\ GÂ¸n-¡p¶p. AbmÄ¡pÅ hntZi _Ô-§Ä hgn \nc-h[n Xncn-adnIfneqsS A{Xbpw XpI t^mdn-³ FIvkvtN©mbn G-sX-¦n-ep-samcp kpc-£nX Xmh-f-¯n-te¡v amä-s¸-Sp-¶p. sam¯w XpIbpsS 2þ3 iX-am\w hsc AbmÄ {]Xn-^-e-ambn CuSm-¡p-¶p.

Cý-bnÂ Xncn-s¨-¯p-¶sX§s\?

SmIvknsâ Xe-th-Z-\-bn-Ãm¯ hntZ-i kpc-£nX Xmhf¯nÂ \n¶pw Cu ]Ww Xncn¨v Cý-bnÂXs¶ \nt£-]-am-sb-¯p¶Xv tÌm¡p-IÄ, dnbÂ FtÌ-äv, aäp _nkn-\-kp-IÄ F¶n-h-bn -em-Wv,

1. sIbvam³ sFe³Uvkv (Cayman Islands)

GDP:2.25 _ney¬ tUmfÀ

_m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: 1305 _ney¬ tUmfÀ. tImÀ¸-tdäv/t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 0

DTAA: D≠ v. TIEA : D≠ v

2. _lm-amkv (Bahamas) GDP: 7.5 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ:

348 _ney¬ tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ/tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 0 DTAA: D≠ v. TIEA: D ≠v

3. {_n«ojv shÀPn³ sFe³Uvkv (British Virgin Islands)

GDP: 1.1 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: 65 _ney¬

tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ/tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 0 DTAA: D ≠v. TIEA: D ≠v

4. _ÀapU (Barmuda) GDP: 4.5 _ney¬ tUmf-À _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ:65 _ney¬

tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ/tImÀ¸-tdäv

SmIvkv : 0 DTAA: D ≠v.

TIEA: D ≠v

5. skâ v Inävkv B³Uv s\hnkv (St. Kitts & Nevis)

GDP: 0.56 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: IW-¡p-

IÄ e`y-aÃ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: ]pd-ta¡v

Ab-¡p¶ ]W-¯n\v 10 iX-am\w withholding tax

tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 35%. tbmKy-X-bpÅ I¼-\n-IÄ¡v

15 hÀj-t¯¡v Cu \nIpXn _m[-I-a-Ã.

DTAA: D ≠v. TIEA: D ≠v

6. PÀkn (Jersey) GDP: 5.1 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ:

162.9 _ney¬ tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 20 iX-am\w tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 0 DTAA: D ≠v. TIEA: D ≠v

7. sFÂ Hm^v am³ (Isle of Man) GDP: 2.7 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: (t]tdmÄ

SmIvkv 2005 apXÂ) 56.3 _ney¬ tUmfÀ

t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: {]hm-kn-I Ä¡v ChnsS \n¶pw D≠ m-¡p¶ hcp-am-\-¯n³taÂ 20 iX-am\w \nIp-Xn. hyàn-KX SmIvkv ]c-am-h[n Hcp hÀjw 115,000 ]u ≠v.

tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: Xt±-i-hm-kn-IÄ¡pw {]hm-kn-IÄ¡pw Ìm³tUÀUv tdäv ]qPy-am-Wv.

ssek³kvUv _m¦p-I-fpsS hcp-am-\-¯n-t·epw `qkz-¯nÂ \n¶pw aäp t{]m¸À«n-I-fnÂ \n ¶pÅ hcp-am-\-¯n-t·epw 10 iX-am\w \nIp-Xn.

DTAA: D ≠v. TIEA: D ≠v

8. eIvkw-_ÀKv (Luxembourg) GDP: 52.4 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: 637.8 _n

ey¬ tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 39 iX

-am\w hsc tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 15000 bqtdm-

bnÂ A[nIw hcp-am-\-apÅ

I¼-\n-IÄ 21 iX-am-\w, tbmKyXm am\-Z-WvU-§Ä ]men-¡p¶ \nt£]-§Ä¡v \nIp-Xn-bn-Ã.

DTAA: D≠v. TIEA: Ct¸mgn-Ã

9. ssejvsä³ssÌ³ (Liechtenstein)

GDP: 4.6 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: 22.3

_ney¬ tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 3þ18 iX-am\w

hsc tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 12.5 iX-am\w DTAA:CÃ

TIEA: Ct¸mgn-Ã

10. kznävkÀeâ v (Switzerland)

GDP: 522.4 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: 838

_ney¬ tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 11.5 iX-

am\w hsc, tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 12þ ----22 iX-am-\w hsc. kPo-h-amb hym]mctam _nkn-\tkm CÃm¯ tlmÄUnwKv I¼-\n-IÄ¡v t\m ¬-þUn-hn-Uâ v hcp-am-\-¯n-t·Â 7.8 iX-am\w sÛ-dÂ \nIpXn sImSp-¯mÂ aXn.

DTAA: D≠ v. DTAA IcmÀ Cý t`Z-KXn sNbvXv kaÀ¸n-¨Xv kznÊv ]mÀesaânsâ AwKo-Imcw Im¯n-cn-¡pI-bm-Wv.

TIEA: \S-]-Sn-IÄ ]ptcm-K-an-¡p-¶p.

11. audo-jykv (Mauritius) GDP: 9.4 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: 14.5 _ney¬ tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 15 iX-am\w tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 15 iX-am\w DTAA: D≠ v TIEA: \S]-Sn-IÄ ]ptcm-K-an-¡p¶p

12. kosjÂkv (Seychelles) GDP: 0.92 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: 14.5 _ney¬ tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 20.8 iX-am\w tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 22.6 iX-am\w DTAA:hnh-c-§-Ä e`y-aÃ TIEA: CÃ

13. knwK-¸qÀ (Singapore) GDP:217.4 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwK v BkvXn-IÄ: 445 _ney¬

tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 3.5 iX-am\w

apXÂ 20 iX-am\w hsc tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 17 iX-am\w DTAA: D ≠v TIEA: hnh-c-§Ä e`y-aÃ

14. amÀjÂ sFe³Uvkv (Marshall Islands) GDP: 0.16 _ney¬ tUmfÀ _m¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ: 10.7

_ney¬ tUmfÀ t]gvk-WÂ SmIvkv: 10,400 tUmf-dn-e-

[nIw hcp¶ hmÀjnI hcp-am-\-¯n-t·Â 12 iX-am\w

tImÀ¸-tdäv SmIvkv: 10,000 tam AXn-e-[n-Itam hcp¶ sam¯ hcp-am-\¯nt·Â 3 iX-am\w

DTAA: D≠ v TIEA: D ≠v

DTAA: Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement.TIEA: Tax Information Exchange Agreement.

bp-ambn Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA) Fs¶mcp Icm-dp≠- v.

Hcp cmPy-¯p- am-{Xta \nIpXn Npa-¯mhq F¶ IcmÀ; A§s\ hcp-t¼mÄ XpSÀ hcp-am-\hpw Dd-hnS tI{µ-§-fn-te¡v \nIpXn cln-X-ambn {Sm³kv^À sN¿-s¸-Sp-¶p. Ahn-sS-bm-sW-¦nÂ an¡ tIkp-I-fn-epw \nIpXn ]qPy-hp-amWv. F{X hnZ-Kv[ambn »m¡v aWn sshäv aWn-bm-Ip¶p!

hntZi \nt£] Øm]-\-§Ä XpS-§p¶ Partic-ipatory note (PNs) IfpsS k_v F¡u-≠ p-IÄ BWv »m¡vva-WnbpsS {][m\ hml-IÀ. ‘Tax havens can destabilise our financial markets'F¶ t]¸-dnÂ Cý³ C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v amt\-Pvsaân (_mw¥qÀ)Â s{]m^-kÀ Hm^v ^n\m³kv Bb BÀ. sshZy-\m-Y³ t]cpw hnh-c-hp-an-Ãm¯ AZriy Øm]-\-§-fpsS t]cnÂ Xpd-¡p¶ Cu k_v F¡u≠- p-I-fnÂ A]-I-S-I-c-amb `hn-j¯p-Ifpw kpc-£n-XXz òj-

Wn-Ifpw DÄs¡m≠- n-cn-¡p-¶Xmbn hyà-am-¡p-¶p≠.v t]mb-hÀjw hntZ-i-\n-t£] Øm]-\-§Ä 35 _ney¬ tUmf-dmWv Cý-bnÂ \nt£-]n ¨sX¶dnbp-I!

F´mWv Kh¬saâ v sN¿p-¶Xv?]W-¯nsâ Ahn-lnX hn\n-a-b-§Ä \n

b{ń¡p-¶-Xn-\mbn 2009 Â Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) t`Z-KXn sN¿p-Ibpw A\-[n-IrX hcp-am\w I ≠p-sI-«m³ hyhØ sIm≠p-h-cn-Ibpw sNbvsX-¦nepw CXp-hsc15000 tImSn cq] am{Xta ]nSn-s¨-Sp-¡p-hm³ km[n-¨n-«p-Åq. bqtdm-¸nse sesjsä³ssÌ\nÂ 20 e[nIw F¡u≠v- DÅ Cý-¡m-cpsS IW-¡p-IÄ kÀ¡m-cn\p ssIam-dnsb¦nepw XpSÀ \S-]-Sn-I-fp ≠m-bXmbn Adn-hn-Ã.

(By arrangements with Economic Times)

shfp¸n¡p-¶ adn-am-bw-!

lhme CS-]m-Sp-IÄ¡mbn {]À¯n-¡p¶ kamć t^mdn³ FIvkvtN©v amÀ¡äv kPo-h- am-Wv

A§s\ Hcp ss]k-t]mepw \nIpXn sImSp-¡msX »m¡v a W n s s h ä m b n amdp¶p. (t\-cmb hgn -¡m -sW -¦nÂ, hyànIÄ 30 iX-am-\-t¯mfhpw I¼-\n-IÄ 35 iX-am-\-t¯mfhpw BZmb \n IpXn \ÂtI -≠ n -hcpw) C§s\ Xncn-¨p-h-cp¶ \nt£-]-§Ä hgnbp ≠m-Ip¶ XpSÀ hcp-am-\-¯n \pw \nIpXn _m[y-X-bn-Ã. ImcWw Cu Xmh-f-§Ä¡v Cý-


{]apJ IÅ-¸W kpc-£nX tI{µ-§ÄSqdn-khpw _m¦nwKpw hcp-am\ t{kmX-kp-I-fmb Cu

IÅ-¸W tI{µ-§-fpsS _m ¦nwKv BkvXn-IÄ Ahn-Sps¯ Pn.-Un.-]n-sb-¡mÄ

]e aS-§mWv

145

146 educationhnZym-`ym-k-cwKw


{i²-tbmsS sXc-sª-Sp¡mw,

[\w \yqkv _yqtdm

Imcy§Ä Fs´ms¡?

tImgvkv sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ

$ `mhn-bn-te-¡pÅ Ah-k-c-§Ä t\m¡pI

Ct¸m-gs¯ s{S³Uv AsÃ-¦nÂ Ct¸mÄ Gä hpw Ah-k-c-§-fpÅ tImgvkv F¶ ]cnKW\ am{Xw sh¨v sXc-sª-Sp-¡-cp-Xv. \n§Ä tImgvkv ]qÀ¯n-bm¡n Cd-§p-t¼m-tg¡pw AXnsâ kabw Ign- ªn-«p-≠m-Ipw. 5þ8 hÀjw Ignªpw km[y-X-

]¯mw ¢mkv ]T\w Ignªv Fhn-tS¡v \o§-W-sa-¶Xv hnZymÀ°n-I-sfbpw amXm-]n-Xm-¡-sf bpw Ipg¸n-¡p¶ tNm-Zy-am-Wv. hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fnÂ sshhn-[y-amÀ¶ Ah-k-c-§-fmWv C¶p-Å-Xv. ]s£ A`n-cpNn t\m¡msX s{S³Uv ]n-´p-S-À¶v Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-¡p-¶Xv A]-I-S-am-sW¶v hnZ-Kv[À ]d-bp-¶p.

tImgvkv Is≠¯n¡gn-ªmÂ Øm-]\w sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xm-Wv ]-eÀ¡pw Xe-th-Z-\. Ch c≠pw sXc-sª-Sp-¡-p-t¼mÄ {i²n-t¡≠

tImgvkpw Øm]-\hpwCjvS-s¸« tImgvkpw AXn\v DX-Ip¶ Øm]-\hpw sXc-sª-Sp¡pt¼mÄ Fs´ms¡ {i²n-¡Ww?

tImgvknsâ ^okv Xm§m-\m-Iptam, AXn\v hnZym-`ymk hmbv] e`n-¡ptam (hmbv] Bh-iy-am-sW-¦nÂ) F¶n-§s\bpÅ Imcy-§Ä At\z-jn-¡pI

Øm]\w sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-t¼mÄ$ AwKo-Im-c-apt ≠m?

Øm]-\-¯n\v AwKo-Im-c-ap-t≠m-sb¶v t\m¡p-I-bmWv Gähpw {][m-\w. F.-sF.-kn.än.bpsS sh_v ssk-änÂ t\m¡n Øm]-\-¯n\pw tImgvkn\pw AwKo--Im-c-ap-t≠m-sb¶v a\-kn-em-¡pI.

$ ASn-Øm-\-ku-I-cy-§Ä Øm]-\-¯nsâ ASn-Øm\ kuI-cy-§Ä

AhnsS t]mbn-¯s¶ a\-kn-em-¡p-¶XmWv DNnXw. tImsf-Pnsâ sh_vssk-änepw t{_mj-dn-ep -sams¡ BIÀj-I-amb t^mt«m-Ifpw a\w ab-¡p¶ hni-Zo-I-c-W-§fpw It-≠¡mw. ]s£ bYmÀ° AhØ adn-¨m-Imw.

$ A[ym-]-IÀ amdn-s¡m≠- n-cn-¡p¶ Øm]-\-am-tWm?

A[ym-]-IÀ \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ Øm]-\-am-tWm-sb¶v t\m¡pI. A[ym-]-IÀ amdn-s¡m-≠n-cn-¡p-¶n-S¯v A[y-b-\-¯nÂ Ønc-Xtbm KpW-ta-·tbm D≠m-I-W-sa-¶n-Ã.

$ hnZymÀ°n-I-tfmSv tNmZn¡mwAhn-sS-\n¶v ]Tn-¨nd§nb hnZymÀ°n-I-tfmSpw

\ne-hnÂ ]T\w XpS-cp¶htcmSpw At\z-jn-¡mw.

$ t¹kvsaâ v Dd-¸p-X-cp-¶pt ≠m?t¹kvsaâ v Dd-¸p-X-cp-¶p-t≠msb¶v At\z-jn-

¡p-I. IqSm-sX ]qÀh hnZymÀ°n-IÄ Fhn-sS-sbm s¡ tPmen sN¿p-¶p-sh¶v At\z-jn-¡pI.

$ Øm]\w ØnXn sN¿p¶ {]tZiwØm]\w ØnXn sN¿p¶ {]tZ-ihpw {][m-\-

am-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-¯n\v _nkn-\kv kw_-Ô-amb tImgvkp-IfmWv ]Tn-t¡-≠-sX-¦nÂ C³U-kv{Sn--bnÂ Gcn-b-bnÂ ØnXn sN¿p¶ Øm]-\w ]cn- K-Wn-¡mw. hymh-km-bn-I-amb Adnhv e`n-¡m\pw t{]mP-Iväp-IÄ sN¿m-\p-sams¡ CXv klm-b-I-c-am-Ipw.

$ Xma-k-ku-Icyw anI-¨-XmtWm?]e s{]m^-j-WÂ tImsf-Pp-Ifpw \K-c-§-

fnÂ\n¶v amdn-bm-b-Xn-\mÂ tImsf-Pnsâ tlmÌ-ep-I-fmIpw hnZymÀ°nIÄ¡v A`-bw. tImsf-Pnsâ A´-co£w t]mse Xs¶ {][m\s¸«-Xm Wv tlmÌ-ense A´-co-£w. Ahn-Ss¯ kuI-cy-§Ä, hr¯n, ]T-\-¯n-\pÅ kml-Ncyw, kpc-£n-X Xzw F¶n-h-sbÃmw {i²n-¡p-I.

bpÅ taJ-e-bm-tWm-sb¶v t\m¡-Ww. `mhn-bnÂ B cwK-¯pÅ hfÀ¨m-km-[y-Xbpw a\-kn-em¡n thWw tImgvkv sXc-sª-Sp-¡m³.

$ A`n-cpNn Xs¶ {][m\wAh-k -c§Äs¡m¸w

Xs¶ {]m[m-\y-aÀln-¡p-¶-XmWv A`n-cp-Nn. Ah-\-h\v XmÂ¸-cy-apÅ taJ-e-bn-ep Å tImgvkv sXc-sª-Sp ¯mÂ am{Xta ]n¶oSv Icn- b-dnÂ hnPbn-¡m³ Ign-bpw. amXm-]n-Xm-¡Ä \nÀ_- Ôn¨v Ip«n¡v CjvSanÃm¯ taJ-e-bn-te¡v hgn Xncn-¨p- hn-«mÂ AhÀ¡v anI¨ {]I -S\w ImgvN-sh-¡m³ Ign-b-W-sa-¶n-Ã.

kn.-_n.-F-kv.C 10-mw ¢mkv Ignª hnZymÀ°n-IÄ ¡mbn \S-¯p¶ \mj-WÂ B]vän-äyqUv sSÌnÂ ]s¦-Sp-¯mÂ hnZymÀ°n-bpsS A`n-cpNn GXv taJ-e-bn-em-sW¶v Adn-bm³ Ign-bpw. FÃm hÀ jhpw P\p-hcn, sabv amk-§ -fn-emWv Cu ]co£ \S-¯p -¶-Xv. AXnÂ XmÂ¸-cy-ap-Å -hÀ¡v ]s¦-Sp-¡mw.

$ ]qÀh-hn-ZymÀ°n-ItfmSv tNmZn¡mw

]Tn-¡m³ Dt±-in-¡p¶ tImgvkv F{X-am{Xw {]tbm-P-\-I-c-am-sW¶v ]qÀh-hn-ZymÀ°n-I-tfmSv tNmZn-¡mw.

$ t¹kvsaâ v At\z-jn-¡pI

tImgvknÂ ]Tn¨ hnZymÀ °n-IfnÂ F{X t]À¡v t¹kv saâ v e`n-¨p-sh¶v At\z-jn-¡pI

$ hnZym-`ymk hmbv] e`n-¡ptam?


147

kz´w taJ-e-bnÂ Db-c-§Ä Iog-S-¡m³ B{K-ln-¡p¶ s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ¡pw kwcw-`-IÀ¡pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb H¶mWv CIMA.

F´mWv CIMA?

168 cmPy-§-fnÂ \n¶pÅ 1.8 e£-t¯mfw AwK-§-f-S-§nb BtKmf {]Øm-\-amWv Z NmÀt«ÀUv C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v amt\-Pvsaâ v F¡u≠â vkv (CIMA). 91 hÀj-ambn \ne-\nÂ¡p¶ Øm]\w IqSn-bm-Wn-Xv. F«v hÀj-ambn Cý-bnÂ kPo-h-amb CXn\v 3500 AwK-§-fp-≠v.

cmPym-ć Xe-¯nÂ AwKo-Im-c-apÅ tbmKy-X-bmWv CIMA \ÂIp-¶-Xv. _nkn-\-kn\v Bh-iy-amb F¡u-≠nw-Kn-epÅ ]cnio-e-\-¯n-\mWv CXnÂ {]m[m-\yw. F¶m-Â ACCA, ICAEW F¶o F¡u-≠³kn Izmfn-^n-t¡-j-\p-I-fnÂ \n¶v hyXy-kvX-ambn _nkn-\kv tI{µo-Ir-Xamb s{]m^-j-WÂ tbmKyXbm-Wn-Xv.

km[yX: ^n\m³kv F¡u≠vkv taJ-e-I-fnÂ am{X-aÃ dnkvIv amt\-Pvsaâ v, t{]mPIväv amt\-Pvsa-â v, tImÌnw-Kv B³Uv ss{]knw-Kv, sF.än F¶o taJ-e-I-fnepw _nkn-\kv A\-en-Ìm

e`n-¡pw.CIMA kÀ«n-^n-¡äv C³ _nkn-\kv

F¡u-≠nw-KnÂ A©v t]¸-dp-I-fp≠v. Hm¸-td-j-WÂ seh-ense Unt¹ma C³ amt\-Pvsaâ v F¡u≠nw-Kn\v aq¶v t]¸-dp-I-fp-≠v. amt\-Po-cn-bÂ seh-ense AUzm³kvUv Unt¹ma C³ amt\-Pv-saâ v F¡u≠nw-Kn\v aq¶v AUo-j-WÂ t] -̧dp-I-fm-Wp-Å-Xv. ss^\Â seh-en-ep-ÅXv \mev t] -̧dp-I-fm-Wv. 12-mw ¢mkn-\p-tijw tNcpt¼mÄ

FÃm sehepw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡m³ 15 t]¸-dpIfmWv DÅ-Xv.

tbmKyX: tbmKy-X-b-\p-k-cn¨v hyXy-kvX-

amb seh-ep-I-fn-te¡v t\cn«v {]th-in-¡m-\m-Ipw. sImtagvkv/^n\m³kv, F¡u-≠nwKv tbmKy-X-bp-Å-hÀ¡v Cf-hp-I-fp≠v. sImta-gvknÂ _ncp-Z-sa-Sp-¯-hÀ¡v c≠c hÀj¯n\pÅnÂ tImgvkv ]qÀ¯nbm¡mw. CXnÂ AwK-am-Im³ Cu cwK¯v aq¶v hÀjs¯ ]cn-N-b-k-¼¯v Bh-iy-am-Wv.

ôkv: 84,000 cq] sNe-hnÂ tImgvkv ]Tn-¡mw.

thX\w: CIMA FÃm hÀjhpw X§-fpsS hnZymÀ°n-I-fnÂ kÀth \S-¯m-dp-≠v. 2010se CIMA bpsS thX\ kÀth {]Imcw Cý-bnÂ ChcpsS hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v e`n-¡p¶ hmÀjnI thX\w 8.9 e£w cq]-bm-Wv. hnh-c-§Ä¡v: www.cimaglobal.com

teJ-Isâ Cþ-sabvÂ: [email protected]

CIMA Qualification

IrjvW-Ip-amÀ,No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«nhv Hmô-kÀ, {Ko³s]¸À I¬kÄ«nwKv Cý ss{]häv enan-äUv

ho

t c

ou

rs

e

sI³knw-KvS¬ tImsfPv Hm^v _nkn-\kv

hntZ-i¯v ]Tn-¡mw,Npcp-§nb sNe-hnÂhn-tZ-i-¯v ]Tn-¡m³ A-Xn-bm-b B-{K-l-ap-s-¦n-epw A-Xn-\p-Å ò-a-amb sN-e-hv ]-e-t¸m-gpw hn-Ã-\m-Im-dp≠v. F-¶mÂ C-hn-sS Fw.-_n.F ]Tn-¡m³ th≠n h-cp-¶ sN-e-hnÂ an-I-¨ bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-än-bp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-c- ap-Å tIm-gv-kv e-≠\nÂ ]Tn-¡m³ A-h-k-cw H-cp-¡p -I-bm-Wv sI³-knwKv-S¬ tIm-sf-Pv Hm-^v _n-kn-\-kv. {]-ap-J hn-tZ-i bq-Wn -th-gvkn-än-bm-b bqWn-th-gv -kn-än Hm-^v sh-bvÂ-knsâ A-^n-en-tb-j-t\m-sS {]-hÀ -¯n-¡p-¶ sI³-knw-Kv-S¬ tIm-sf-Pv Hm-^v _n-kn-\-kn-sâ {]-[m-\ B-IÀ-j-Wo -b-X 11 kv-s]-j-sse-tk-j-t\m-Sv Iq-Sn-b Fw.-_n.F tIm-gv-km-Wv.

a-e-bm-fn hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡v Cu tIm-sf-PnÂ tN-cm-\p-Å F-Ãm k-lm-b-hp-sam-cp-¡m³ tIm-sf-Pn-sâ skâÀ F-d-Wm-Ip-f-¯v tPm-kv Pw-Kv-j-\nÂ {]-hÀ-¯n-¡p-¶p≠-v. A-Uv-an-j³ \-S-¯p-¶-Xv ap-XÂ F-bÀt]mÀ-«nÂ \n-¶v sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-¶-Xpw e-≠\nÂ Xm-a-k-ku-I-cyw i-cn-bm-¡n-s¡m-Sp-¡p-¶-Xpw h-sc X-§Ä sN-bv-Xv sIm-Sp-¡p--¶-Xn- \mÂ hn-ZymÀ-°n-IÄ-¡pw am-Xm-]n-Xm-¡Ä-¡pw X-e-th-Z-\-bn-sÃ-¶v tIm-sf- Pn-sâ tI-c-f-¯n-se-bpw KÄ-^n-sebpw

tPm¬ tk-hyÀ

A-Uv -an -\n -kvt{S -j³ X-e-h³ tPm¬ tk-hyÀ ]-d-bp-¶p.

\m-ev e-£-t¯mfw cq-] am-{X-ta tIm-gv-kn -sâ ̂ o-km-bn Cu-Sm¡p -¶p-Åp-h-s{X. Xmakap Ä-¸-sS-bp-Å a-äp sN-e hp-IÄ-¡pÅ ]-Ww ]mÀ-SvssSw tPmen- bnÂ \n-¶v hn-ZymÀ°n -IÄ-¡v I-s≠¯mw. \n-Ýn-X a-Wn-¡qÀ tPm-en sN-¿m-\p-Å A-\p -hm-Zw bp.sI K-h¬-saâ v \Â-Ip-¶p≠-v.

bp-sams¡ CXnÂ tbm-KyX t\Sn-b-hÀ tPmen sN¿p-¶p.

]co£mcoXn: hfsc ^vsfIvkn-_n-fmb ]co- £m-co-Xn-bmWv CXn-tâ-Xv. Hmtcm sehepw ]qÀ¯n-bm¡p-t¼mÄ kÀ«n-^n-¡äpw Unt¹m-a- bpw e`n-¡pw. GXv seh- enÂ sh¨v ]T\w Ah-km-\n-¸n-¨mepw AXp-h-sc-bpÅ Unt¹ma

“sF.-C.-FÂ.-än.-F-kv ]Tn-¸n-¨v tIm-gv-kn-\v {]-th-i-\w t\-Sn-s¡m-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn-s\m-¶pw hn-ZymÀ°n-I-fnÂ \n-¶v bm-sX-

mcp ô-kpw Cu-Sm-¡p-¶n-Ã sUm-tW-j\pw hm-§p- ¶n-Ã,’’ tPm¬ tk-hyÀ Iq-«n-t¨À-¡p-¶p.

_n-kn-\-kv kw-_-Ô-am-b, hn-hn-[ _n-cp-Z, _n-cp-Zm-\-´-c tIm-gv-kp-I-fm-Wv sI³-knw-Kv-S¬ tIm-sf-Pv Hm-^v _n-kn-\-kv \-S-¯p- ¶-Xv. Fw.-_n.-F-bnÂ ̂ n-\m ³-kv, amÀ-¡-änw-Kv, slÂ-¯v sI-bÀ am-t\-Pv-saâ v, {Sm-hÂ B³-Uv Sq-dn-kw am-t\-Pv-saâ v, C-¶-th-j³, sS-Iv-t\m-fPn B³Uv

sN-bv-©v- F-¶n-§-s\ \q-X-\ ta-J-e-I-fn-ep-Å 11 kv-s]-j-sse-tk-j-\pI-fp≠-v. hn-hn-[ ta-J-e-I-fnÂ s{]m-^-j-WÂ tbm-Ky-X t\-Sn-b-hÀ-¡v X-§Ä-¡v A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b kv-s]-j-sse-tk-j³ sX-c-sª-Sp-¡m-sa-¶-Xm-Wv C-Xn-sâ {]-tXy-I-X.

tIm-gv-kv ]qÀ-¯n-bm-¡n-bmÂ bp.-sI-bnÂ c≠v hÀ-j-s¯ hÀ¡v s]À-an-äv e-`n-¡pw.

50 i-X-am-\-tam A-Xn-\v ap-I-fn-tem amÀ-t¡m-Sp-Iq-Sn-b _n-cp-Z-am-Wv {]-th-i-\-¯n-\p-Å tbm-Ky-X.

Iq-Sp-XÂ hn-h-c-§Ä-¡v: 0484þ4100050.

hyXykvX-amb ]cn-io-e-\- coXn sIm≠ v D¶X hnZym-`ymk cwK¯v {it²b km¶n[y-ambn amdp I-bmWv Fd-Wm-Ip-fs¯ tSmIv F¨v C³Ìnäyq«v Hm^v kb³kv B³Uv sSIvt\m-f-Pn. km¼-¯nI ]cm-[o-\X A\p-`-hn-¡p¶ Ip«n-IÄ¡v {]tXyI ]cn-K-W\ \ÂInbpw aqey-§-fnÂ A[n-jvTn-X-amb ]cn-io-e\w \ÂInbpw apt¶-dp-I -bmWv Cu Øm]-\w. tUm.sI. hÀKo-kv Øm ]I Ub-dIvädpw amt\-P-cpamWv. s{]m^ ]n.-sP. tPmk^mWv {]kn-Uâ v.

hnZymÀ°n-I-fnse kwcw-`-IXz tijn Is≠¯n t{]mÂkm-ln-¸n-¡pI F¶ e£yt¯msS kvs]Ivä (SPECTA) F¶ {]tXyI hn`mKw ChnsS {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p-≠v.

{Kmao-W-cmb Zcn{Z hnZymÀ°n-Isf klm-bn- ¡m-\mbn {]tXyI ^ut≠j³ cq]o-I-cn-¨n-

«p-≠v. CXnsâ `mK-ambn hnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v ]mT-]p-kvX-I-§fpw t\m«v_p¡v AS-¡-apÅ ]T-t\m-]-I-c-W-§fpw kuP-\y-ambn \ÂIp-hm-\pÅ kwhn-[m-\-w GÀs¸-Sp-¯nbn«p- ≠v.

hymh-km-bnI cwKs¯ amä-§Ä hnZymÀ°n-Ifnte-s¡-¯n-¡m³ bXv\n-¡p¶ ChnsS cmPym-´c Xe-¯n-epÅ skan-\m-dp-Ifpw aäpw Ønc-ambn kwL-Sn-¸n-¡m-dp≠- v.

Xnb-dn-¡-¸p-d-t¯-¡pÅ Adnhv ]I-cm³ kb³kv ¢_pw ChnsS kPo-h-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶p. Iw]yq-«À kb³kv, Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv, ^nknIvkv, sIan-kv{Sn hn`m-K-§Ä¡v anI¨ et_m-d-«dn kuI-cyhpw tSmIv F¨n-ep-≠v. emwtKzPv em_mWv asäm-cp khn-ti-j-X.

FUyp-kmäv kwhn-[m\w e`y-am-¡nb BZy kzm{ib tImsf-Pp-I-fn-sem-¶mWv tSmIv F¨v. AXym-[p-\n-I -amb kvamÀ«v ¢mkv apdn-IÄ ChnsS Hcp-¡n-bn-«p-≠ v. ]cn-

tUm. sI.hÀKokv ]n.sP.tPmk^v

hyXykvX ]cn-io-e-\- co-Xn-I-fp-ambn tSmIv F¨v

148 educationhnZym-`ym-k-cwKw


ØnXntbmSpÅ IS-¸m-Snsâ `mKambn tkmfmÀ]hÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¨pÅ Iw]yq-«À et_m-d-«-dnbmWv Chn-sS-bp-ÅXv. anI-hn-\pÅ AwKo-Im-c-ambn sF.-F-kv.H kÀ«n-^n-¡äv t\Sn-bn-«pÅ Cu Øm]\w {]apJ sF.än I¼-\n-I-fp-ambn ]cn-io-e-\-¯n-\pÅ [mcW D≠ m-¡n-bn-«p- ≠v.

B[p\nI kmt¦-XnIhnZy-bnÂ Du¶n-bp-Å, ka-b-]-cn-[n-bn-Ãm¯ ¢mkp-IÄ, {]mtbm-Kn-I-Úm\w hnZymÀ °n-I-fn-se-¯n-¡m-\pÅ \qX-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-IÄ, AX-Xp-ta-J-e-I-fn-Â {]mho-Wy-apÅ A²ym-]-IÀ, aqey-¯nÂ A[n-jvTn-X-amb A[y-b\ssien... amt\-Pvsaâ v ]T\ cwK¯v ̀ mcXvamX C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v amt\-Pvsaâ v X\-Xmb amXr-I-IÄ krjvSn-¡p-I-bm-Wv, hyXy-kvX-X-bpsS ]mX-bnÂ k©-cn-¨p-sIm≠- v.

Xr¡m-¡-c- kot]mÀ«vþFbÀt]mÀ«v tdmUn-Â ØnXn sN¿p¶ `mcXvamX C³Ìn-äyq«v Hm^v amt\-Pv sa-â v, Fd-Wm-Ip-fwþ A¦-amen AXn-cq-]-XbpsS Iogn-emWv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. F.-sF.-kn.-än.-CbpsS AwKo-Im-chpw Fw.Pn bqWn-th-gvkn-än-bpsS A^n-en-tb-j-\p-apÅ ChnsS Fw.-_n.F tImgvkm-Wp-Å-Xv. lyqa³ dntkm-gvkv, amÀ¡-änw-Kv, sF.-än, ^n\m-³kv F¶o hn`m-K-§-fnÂ kvs]j-sse-tk-j-\p-I-fp≠- v.

anI¨ ]cn-io-e\w sIm≠ p-Xs¶ h³InS I¼-\n-I-fn-emWv Chn-Ss¯ ]qÀÆhnZymÀ°n-IÄ¡v t¹kvsaâ v e`n¨ncn-¡p-¶-sX¶v tImsf-P-[n-Ir-XÀ ]d-bp-¶p. Øm ]-\-¯nsâ Ub-d-IväÀ tUm.-hÀKokv If-¸-d-¼¯mWv.

hyXy-kvX-amb ]cn-io-e\ ]²-Xn-I-fp-ambn apt¶-dp¶ ChnsS kn.-C.-H tSmIv, skan-\m-dp-IÄ, tIkv ÌUn, ÌpUâ v F³dn¨vsaâ v t{]m{Km-ap-IÄ, hyh-km bime kµ-Ài-\w F¶n-h-sb-Ãm-ap≠- v. B[p-\nI FbÀ I ≠o-j³Uv ¢mkvapdn-IÄ, sshþss^ CâÀs\äv IW-Ivän-hn-än, anI¨ Iw]yq-«À em_v, UnPn-äÂ sse{_dn F¶o kuI-cy-§-sfÃmw Imw]-knÂ Hcp-¡n-bn-«p≠- v. _lp-]q-cn-]£w hnZymÀ°n-Ifpw tlmÌ-en-Â Xma-kn-¡p-¶-Xp-sIm≠ v Xs¶ ka-b-]-cn-[n-bn-ÃmsX ¢mkp-IÄ \bn-¡m-\m-Ip-¶p. Chn-Ss¯ tlmÌ-ep-I-fnÂ 24 aWn-¡qdpw sshþss^ kuIcyap≠ v.

`mcXvamX C³Ìn-äyq«vamt\-PÀam-cpsS ]mT-ime

^m.-hÀKokv If-¸-d-¼¯v

149


Nnesc \½Ä F´p-sIm- ≠mWv sPânÂam³ F¶v hnfn-¡p-¶Xv? B hyàn¡v aäp-Å-h-cn-Â \n ¶v F´v hyXym-k-am-Wp-ÅXv? _nkn-\-kntem Icn-b-dntem AhÀ D¶-X-amb Øm\-§-fnÂ F¯n-b-Xp-sIm- ≠mtWm? AhcpsS aXn-¸p-f-hm-¡p¶ hyànXzw sIm≠ mtWm? CXn\v ImcWw AhcpsS s]cp-am-ä-coXn AYhm amt\gvkv BWv. Ipd-¨p-IqSn hnim-e-amb AÀ°-¯nÂ ]d-ªmÂ etiquette. C¶s¯ tImÀ¸-tdäv temI¯v _nkn-\kv acym-Z-IÄ¡v Gsd Øm\-ap≠- v.

Fs´m-s¡-bmWv acymZ F¶ hm¡nÂ AS-§n-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv? s]cp-amä coXn, hn\-bw, A\p-I¼, A¨-S¡w, klmb k¶-²-X, £a, aäp-Å-h-tcm-SpÅ _lp-am\w XpS-§n-b-h-sbÃmw CXnÂ DÄs¸-Spw. anI¨ s]cp-amä ssien-bp-Å-hÀ kt´m-j-t¯m-sSbpw kulmÀ±-]-c-ambpw CS-s]-Sp-¶-h-cm-bn-cn-¡pw. \Ã s]cp-amä ssien Pohn-X-¯nse e£y-§Ä t\Sp-¶-Xn\v \s½ klm-bn-¡pw. \n§Ä GXv taJ-e-bnepÅ kwcw-`-It\m s{]m^-j-Wtem BI-s«, Pohn-X-¯nÂ Db-c-§Ä Iog-S-¡m³ CXv klm-bn-¡pw.

Hcp h³ I¼-\n-bpsS CâÀhyqhn\v c≠ v t]À hs¶¶n-cn-¡-s«. HcmÄ Xma-kn-s¨-¯p-¶p, \Ã coXn-bn-epÅ hkv{X-[m-c-Wa-Ã. CâÀhyq sN¿p-¶-htcmSv I®nÂ t\m¡n-bÃ kwkm-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. ]s£ asä-bmÄ kyq«-Wn-ªv, Bß-hn-izm-k-t¯msS IrXy-k-a-b-¯v F¯p-¶p. I¼-\n-bpsS DbÀ¶ Xe-¯n-te¡v Bsc-bm-bn-cn¡pw sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶Xv? XoÀ¨-bmbpw c ≠m-a-s\-¯-s¶. _nkn-\kv acym-Z-I-Ä Adn-bm-hp¶-hÀ¡v C¯cw kµÀ`-§-fnÂ hnPbw t\Sm-\m-Ipw.

anI¨ s]cp-am-ä-ssien Pohn-X-¯nse k¼-¯v

Pohn-¡m\pw aäp-Å-hsc Pohn-¡m³ A\p-h-Zn-¡m\pw anI-¨ s]cp-am-ä-ssien klm-bn-¡pw. "hkp-ss[h IpSpw-_-Iw' AYhm temIs¯ Hcp IpSpw-_-ambn ImWm³ AXv klm-bn-¡pw. acym-Z -bn-Ãm¯ Bfp-IÄ kaq-l-¯nÂ Pohn-¡m³ ]äm¯hcm-Wv. Bfp-IÄ Ah-cnÂ \n¶v HmSn-b-I-em³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶p.

amXm-]n-Xm-¡fpw A²ym-]-Icpw X§-fpsS amXr-I-IfneqsS anI¨ s]cp-amä ssien Ip«n-IÄ¡v ]IÀ¶v sImSp-t¡≠- -Xp≠- v.

acymZIÄ Hmtcm kaq-l-¯n-sebpw kmaqly\n b-a-§-fmWv. CXnÂ NneXv enJn-Xhpw aäp NneXv Aen-Jn-X-hp-am-Wv. temIw apgp-h³ ]c-kv]cw _Ô-s¸«ncn-¡p¶ Ct¸m-gs¯ kml-N-cy-¯nÂ aäv cmPy-§fn-epw kwkvImc§fn-ep-apÅhcp-

am-sbms¡ CS-]-g-tI≠ n hcpt¼mÄ Ah-cpsS s]cp-amäcoXn-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v Adn-ªn-cn-t¡≠- - Xv hfsc {][m-\-am-Wv.

Hmtcm {]tZ-i-s¯bpw acym-Z-IÄ hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. Nq≠ phncÂ D]-tbm-Kn¨v Fń-s\-sb-¦nepw Nq≠ - n-¡m-Wn-¡p-¶Xv Nne kwkvIm-c-§-fnÂ ]cp-j-amb s]cp-am-ä-am-Wv. CS-XpssI D]-tbm-Kn¨v `£Ww Ign-¡p-¶Xv Nne-bn-S-§-fnÂ hr¯n-bn-Ãm-bva-bmbn IW¡m¡pw. F¶mÂ Nne kwkvIm-c-§-fn-em-Is«, s]mXp-Øe¯v Ipfn-¡p-¶-Xp-t]mepw AwKo-I-cn-¡-s¸-«-Xm-Wv.

\n§-fpsS I¯n-S-]m-Sp-I-fnÂt¸mepw s]cp-amä acym-Z-IÄ {i²n-t¡- -≠Xp≠ v. t]cv icn-bmbn D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xpw kml-N-cy-¯n-\-\p-k-cn¨v HutZymKnI/A\u-tZym-KnI coXn-IÄ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶Xpsams¡ \n §-fpsS hyàn-Xzhpw aqey-§fpamWv shfn-hm-¡p-¶-Xv. \n§Ä aäp-Å-h-tcmSv _lp-am\w ImWn-¡p-¶-Xn-sâ AS-bm-f-hp-amWnXv.

-anI¨ s]cp-amäw F¶mÂ...

l _Ôp-¡Ä, kplr-¯p-¡Ä F¶n-h-sc-sbÃmw _lp-am-\-t¯msS A`n-hmZyw sN¿p-I

l aäp-Å-hsc \nµn¡p¶Xpw BImw-£-tbm-sSbpÅ- Hfn-ªp-t\m«hpsaÃmw Hgn-hm-¡pI

l AXn-Yn-Isf BNm-c-a-cym-Z-tbmsS kzoI-cn-¡pI

l Hmtcm Ah-k-c-¯n\pw tbmPn¨ hkv{X-hn-[m\w

l kw`m-j-W-¯nÂ ]¦p-tN-cmw, ]s£ B[n-]Xy t¯msS kwkm-cn-¡-cpXv

l kwkmcw am\y-am-bn-cn-¡Ww

l klmbw AÀln-¡p-¶-hsc klm-bn-¡m³ aSn-¡-cpXv

l hr¯n-bmbpw XnSp¡w Iq«m-sXbpw \ni-_vZ-ambpw `£-Ww Ign-bv¡pI

\Ã s]cp-amä coXn-I-fpsS {]m[m-\y-s¯-¡p-dn¨pw AXnÂ Fs´m-s¡ {i²n-¡-W-sa¶Xn-s\-¡p-dn-¨p-apÅ ASn-Øm-\-Im-cy-§Ä ]¦p-sh-¡p-I-bmWv _nkn-\kv acym-Z-IÄ F¶- teJ-\-]-c-¼-c-bnse BZy-`m-K¯v

s]cp-am-dm³ Adn-bmtam?

F¦nÂ hnPbn¡mwBÀ.-_m-e-N-{µ³

_nkn-\kv acym-Z-IÄ 1

l A\m-h-iy-ambn H¨-sh¨v aäp-Å-hsc iey-s¸-Sp-¯-cpXv

l IrXy-k-a-b¯v AsÃ-¦nÂ ]d-ªn-cn-¡p-¶-Xnepw AÂ¸w t\cs¯ FÃm-bn-S¯pw F¯n-t¨-cm³ {i²n-¡pI

l hnj-a-k-Ôn-bn-ep-Å-hsc Biz-kn-¸n-¡pI

l Bsc-¦nepw Fń-s\-¦nepw £Wn¨n-«p-s≠ -¦nÂ IrXy-ambn {]Xn-I-cn-¡pI

l klm-b-§fpw k½m-\-§fpw kzoI-cn-¡p-I-bm-sW-¦nÂ AXv kzoI-cn-¨p AsÃ-¦nÂ e`n-¨p-sh¶v Adn-bn-¡p-I. (DZm:-Xm¦vbp t\m«v)

kmam-\y-t_m-[w, DuÀÖ-kz-e-X, Nnń¨v CS-]-g-Im³ klm-bn-¡p¶ Nne \nb-a-§Ä... F¶n-§s\ aq¶v Imcy-§Ä tNÀ¶-XmWv \Ã s]cp-amä coXn.

_nkn-\-kv, tkmjyÂ, ssU\nwKv, sSen-t^m¬ acym-Z-I-sf¡p-dn-¨v hcpw e¡-§-fnÂ

{]apJ amt\-Pvsaâ v ]cn-io-e-I\pw Fkv._n t¥m_ensâ sNbÀam\pw amt\-PnwKv Ub-d-Ivä-dp-amWv teJ-I³

GXv taJ-e-bn-epÅ s{]m^-j-Wtem kwcw-`-It\m BI-s«, anI¨ s]cp-am-ä-ssien \n§sf Db-c-§-fn-ÂF-¯n-¡pw. Pohn-X-¯nÂ XoÀ¨-bmbpw t\Sn-sb-Sp-t¡≠ Hcp k¼-¯m-WnXv

lrZy-am-Is« \n§-fpsS s]cp-amäw!

personality developmenthyànXz hnI-k\w

150 Travelbm{X

Häbv¡v Hcp amcpXn kzn^vänÂ Cýsb Is≠-¯m³ 124 Znh-k-§Ä \o ≠, 23,555 Intem-ao-ä-dp-IÄ Xm ≠n-bpÅ bm{X. Un.]n thÄUnsâ ap³ P\-dÂ amt\-Pdpw Cý³ sdbnÂth {Sm^nIv kÀho-knse ap³ DtZym-K-Ø\pw ap³ UnPn]n Fw.sI tPmk-^nsâ aI-\p-amb kptcjv tPmk^v \S-¯nb Cu kml-knI bm{X-bnÂ hnhn[ kwØm-\-§-fnÂ \n¶v tIc-f-¯n\v ]Tn-¡m\pw amXr-I-bm-¡m-\p-apÅ At\I Imcy-§Ä IqSn- Is≠ -¯p-I-bp≠- m-bn. A¡m-cy-§Ä ]¦p-sh-¡p-I-bmWv At±-lw

bm{XIsf Rm³ F¶pw CjvS-s¸-«n-cp-¶p. Cý apgp-h³ Npän-bpÅ bm{X hÀj-§Ä¡p-apt¼ a\-kn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-¶-Xm-Wv. hÃmÀ]mSw ]²-Xn-bp-ambn _Ô-s¸«pÅ D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§Ä, IpSpw-_]-c-amb Imc-W-§Ä XpS-§n-bh sIm≠v AX-Â¸w \o≠p-t]m-bn. aI-fpsS hnhmlw Ign-bpIbpw Un.]n thÄUnse IcmÀ Ah-km-\n-¡pIbpw sNbvX-t¸mÄ CXmWv anI¨ Ah-k-c-sa¶v tXm¶n. ]pXnb Npa-X-e-IÄ Gsä-Sp-¡p-¶-Xn\v ap¼v Hmtcm kwØm-\-¯n-eq-sSbpw bm{X sNbvXv Cý-bpsS Bßm-h-dn-b-Ww F¶-Xm-bn-cp¶p e£yw.

124 Znhkw \o≠ bm{X-bnÂ Cý-bpsS Hmtcm {]tZ-i-¯n-sâbpw {]Ir-Xn-`wKn, Ahn-Ss¯ Pohn-X-co-Xn, kwkvIm-cw, hnI-k\w F¶n-h-sbÃmw Rm³ {i²n-¨p. Hmtcm Xt±-i-hm-kn--tbmSpw kwkm-cn-¨p, Ah-tcm-sSm¸w Xma-kn-¨p. hnI-k\ Imcy-¯nÂ Nne BZn-hm-kn-{Km-a-§Ä t]mepw Fs¶ AÂ`p-X-s -̧Sp-̄ n. tIc-f-̄ n\v B sIm¨p-{Km-a-§-fnÂ \n¶v

s]mXp tSmbveäpIÄ F¶n-h-sb-Ãm-ap-≠v. Bh-iy-ap-Å-hÀ¡v Ch D]-tbm-Kn-¡mw. Ch I-≠-t¸mÄ hr¯n-lo-\-amb \½psS s]mXp tSmbve-äp-I-sf-¡p-dn¨v Rm³ Hcp \nanjw Nnń-¨p. F{X-am{Xw ]uct_m[amWv B \m«p-ImÀ¡v. XnI¨pw efn-X-amb Pohn-X-co-Xn-bmWv Ahn-Sp-¯p-ImÀ¡v. AXym-{K-l-§-fnÃ. Hmtcm ho«n-te¡pw Bh-iy-apÅ ]¨-¡-dn-Ifpw aäpw hoSn-t\mSv tNÀ¶v AhÀ kzbw Irjn- sN-¿p-¶p. `t£ymÂ¸-¶-§Ä¡mbn aäp kwØm-\-§sf AhÀ¡v Imcy-ambn B{i-bn-t¡≠n hcp-¶n-Ã.

"KpP-dm¯v Cukv ssh{_â v'tIc-f-¯nse cmjv{Sob]c-amb X½n-eSn

sIm≠v, ae-bmfnbmsW¶v ]d-bm³ eÖ tXm¶p-¶p-sh-¶m-Wv KpP-dm-¯nse Fsâ ae-bmfn kplr¯v ]d-ª-Xv. Al-½Zm-_m-ZnÂ am{Xw Ht¶-ImÂ e£-t¯mfw ae-bm-fn-I-fp-≠v. ssh{_â v KpP-dm¯v t¥m_Â kanäv \S-¡p¶ ka-b-¯mWv Rm³ KpP-dm-¯n-se-¯p-

t]mepw Fs´ms¡ ]Tn-¡m-\p≠v F¶v tXm¶n.

antkmdmw F¶ sIm¨p-am-XrICu bm{X-bnÂ hnIk-\-¯nsâ Imcy-

¯nÂ Fs¶ Gsd kv]Àin¨Xv antkmdmw F¶ sIm¨p- kw-Øm\w Bbn-cp-¶p. kz´-ambn antkm-dman\v Imcy-amb hn`-h-§Ä H¶pw Xs¶-bn-Ã. ]s£ tI{µ- K-h¬saânsâ ^≠v Chn-tS¡v CjvSw t]mse Hgp-Ip-¶p-≠v. AXnsâ icn-bmb hn\n-tbmKw B kwØm-\s¯ kz]v\-`q-an-bm-¡p-¶p. F§-s\-bmWv AhÀ¡nXv km[n-¡p-¶Xv?

aq¶v GP³kn-I-fm-Ws{X CXn\v ]n¶nÂ. bwKv antkm Atkm-kn-tb-j³ (YMA) F¶ bphkw-L-S\, ÌpUâ v sÛ-td-j³, NÀ¨v knt\mUv F¶n-h-bmWv Cu aq¶v GP³kn-IÄ. hnI-k\w FÃm Xpd-I-fn-te¡pw F¯n-¡p-¶Xv Cu aq¶v GP³kn--IfmWv. `wKn-bpÅ s]mXp-Ø-e-§Ä, ]qt´m-«§Ä, shÅ-¯n- \mbpÅ s]mXp Sm¦pIÄ, hr¯n-bpÅ

kptcjv tPmk^v

Cu amXr-I-IÄ \ap¡pw kzoI-cn¡mw


{io\-K-dn-te¡v t]mIp¶ hgn-bnse ImgvN. {In¡äv _mäp-IÄ ASp-¡n-sh-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xm-WnXv

dm©n-bnse tPm\m shÅ-¨m-«-¯n-\-cnsI teJ-I³P_Â]q-cnse amÀ_nÄ ]md-IÄ

hmc-Wkn

Cäm-\-K-dnseCämt^mÀ«v

151


hcp-am-\-ap-≠m¡m³ ssat{Im-^manwKvshÅ-̄ n\v C{Xbpw _p²n-ap-«pÅ kml-N-cy-

¯nÂ C{X \¶mbn Pe-tk-N\w \S-̄ p¶ asämcp kwØm-\-ap-≠m-In-Ã. AXmWv Xan-gv\m-Sv. Htcm XpÅn-bpw AhÀ {]tbm-P-\s¸Sp¯p-¶p. Xan-gv\mSv DÄ -̧sS-bpÅ kwØm-\-§-fnÂ I≠ ssat{Im-̂ m-anwKv F¶ \qX\ Irjn-co-Xn- XnI¨pw A\p-I-c-Wo-b-am-Wv. 10 skâ v Øe-ap-Å-hÀ¡v t]mepw CXn-eqsS am\y-amb hcp-am-\w D-≠m-¡mw. AXXv A{Kn-IÄ -̈dÂ bqWn-th-gvknänIfpsS AXypÂ¸m-Z\ tijn-bpÅ hn¯n-\-§-fmWv CXn\v D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xv. kuP\y ]cn-io-e-\w \ÂIp¶ kwØm-\-§-fp≠ v. hn¯n\v aq¶v cq]-bmWv hne. ]s£ AXnÂ \n¶v In«p¶ em`w AXnsâ F{Xtbm Cc-«n! IqSp-XÂ êhpw KpWta-·-bp-apÅ ] -̈¡-dn-I-fmWv Cu coXn-bpsS {]tXy-I-X. 50 skâ v Øe-ap-Å-bmÄ¡v Hcp hÀjw ssat{Im-^m-anw-Kn-eqsS GI-tZiw A©v e£w cq]-bp-≠m-¡mw.

]Ýn-a-_w-Km-fnsâ asämcp apJwFsâ [mc-W-IÄ Xncp-̄ n-sb-gp-Xnb asämcp

kwØm\w ]Ýna _wKm-fm-Wv. \oe, Nph v̧ XpS-§nb \nd-§fnepÅ jÀ«pan«v Ahn-Snhn-sS-bmbn shdp-sX-bn-cn-¡p-¶-hsc AhnsS ImWm-\n-Ã. Ct¸mÄ Gsd NÀ¨m-hn-j-b-amb t\m¡p-Iqen F¶ ImS³ coXn-bp-an-Ã. am{X-a-Ã, Chn-S-t -̄t¸mse Hcn-S¯pw ]e hÀW-̄ n-epÅ sImSn-IÄ ImWm-\p-an-Ã. ]Wn-ap-St¡m lÀ¯mtem Ahn-sS-sb¶-Ã, Rm³ t]mb Hcn-S¯pw I≠p-an-Ã.

bm{X Ignªv Xncn-s¨¯n-b-t¸mÄ Fsâ kz´w \mSnsâ Nne \·-Ifpw Rm³ Xncn-¨-dn-ªp-. aZy-]n ¨v h≠n-tbm-Sn-¡p¶Xpw slÂaäv sh¡m-sXbpw koäv s_Âäv CSm-sXbpw bm{X sN¿p-¶Xpw sIm¨n-sb-t¸m-se C{X-tbsd IÀi-\-ambn t\cn-Sp¶ asämcp \K-chp-ap-≠m-In-Ã. ip²-hm-bp, kpc-£n-X-Xzw F¶n-h-bpsS Imcy-¯nepw tIcfw aäp kwØm-\-§-sf-¡mÄ ap¶n-em-Wv.-

¶-Xv. AXnsâ BZy-Zn-hkw Xs¶ krjvSn-¡-s¸-«Xv 20 e£w tImSn- cq]bpsS \nt£-]-¯n-\mWv [mc-W-bp≠m-b-Xv. ]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS {][m\ s{]mtam-«À Im\-U-bm-bn-cp-¶p. kz´w cmPy-¯n\p -]p-d¯v AhÀ \nt£-]n-¡m³ Is≠¯nb anI¨ Øew KpP-dm-¯m-sW-¶-Xv Ahn-S-¯p-ImÀ¡v F{X-am{Xw A`n-am-\-am-Wv. tIc-fhpw \nt£]w BIÀjn-¡m³ ]cn-]m-Sn-IÄ \S-¯n-bn-«p-≠v. ]s£ \nt£-]n-¡m-s\-¯p-¶-hÀ

dnÂ hcp¯nb amä§Ä hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. AhnsS s]¬Ip«nIÄ X\n sb kvIqfnÂ t]mIn-Ãm-bn-cp¶ kml-N-cy-¯n-emWv kvIqfnÂ ]Tn-¡p¶ FÃm s]¬Ip-«n-IÄ¡pw kÀ¡mÀ ssk¡nÄ sImSp¡m³ Xocp-am-\n-¡p-¶-Xv. CXp ≠m-¡nb amäw F{X-am-{X-am-sWt¶m. s]¬Ip-«n-IÄ IqSp-X-embn kvIqfp-I-fn-se-¯m³ XpS-§nsb¶v am{X-a-Ã, ssk¡nÄ bm{X AhÀ¡v Gsd Bß-hn-izmkhpw ]IÀ¶p.

F«mw ¢mkn-\p-tijw ]T\w XpS-cp¶ B¬Ip-«n-IÄ¡pw ssk¡nÄ sImSp-¡p-¶p-≠v. CXp-sIm≠v kvIqfp-I-fnÂ \n¶pÅ sImgn-ªp-t]m¡pw Gsd Ipdªn«p≠v. A\-[n-IrX kz¯v k¼m-Zn¨ DtZym-K-Ø-cpsS kz¯pw hoSpw I≠psI«p-Ibpw Ah-cpsS ho«nÂ kvIqfp-IÄ XpS-§p-Ibpw sN¿p-sa-¶m-bn-cp¶p At±lw CubnsS \S-¯nb {it²-b-amb Hcp {]kvXm-h\. Gsd k-¦-oÀW-amb kml-N-cy-§-fnÂ \n¶mWv \nXo-jvIp-amÀ _olm-dns\ ]Sp-¯p-bÀ¯n-b-Xv.

[pamÂ X¶ ]mTw{InkvXp-akv Znhkw Rm³ lnam-NÂ {]tZ - in -sâ

Xe-Øm-\-am-bn-cp¶ jnwebnem-bn-cp-¶p. IpÀ_m\ Ign-ªn-d-§n-b-t¸mÄ ]Ån-bpsS Xmsg-bpÅ amÄ tdmUnÂ BÄ¡q«w I ≠p. apI-fnÂ \n¶v t\m¡n-b-t¸mÄ apJy-a{ń ]n. sI [pamÂ bmsXmcp AI-¼-Snbpw IqSmsX \S- ¶p-h-cp-¶Xm Wv I≠-Xv. amÄ tdmUnepw dnUvPnepw ASn-b-ńc kml-N-cy-§-fn-eÃmsX hml-\-§Ä A\p-h-Zn-¡n-Ã. CXv am\n-¨p-sIm-≠mWv At±-l-¯nsâ \S-¶pÅ -h-chv. hmPvt]-bn-bpsS ]nd-¶m Ä Zn\¯nÂ Hcp cà- Zm\ Iym¼v DZvLm-S\w sN¿m\mWv At±lw F¯n-bXv. AXn-\p-tijw BÄ¡q-«-hp-ambn kzX-{´-ambn CS-s]-Sp- ¶- apJy-a-{ńsb I≠v F\n¡v BÝ-cyw tXm¶n.

AÂ¸-k-a -b -¯n -\p -tijw Rm³ \nÂ¡p¶ dnUvPnte¡pw At±lw \S-s¶¯n Bfp-Isf A `n-hmZyw sNbvXp. AhnsS IqSn-bn-cp¶ Hmtcm-cp-¯-cp sS apJ¯pw BËm-Zhpw Bth-ihpw {]I-S-am-bn-cp- ¶p. \Ã ̀ cWw AwKo-I-cn- ¡s¸SpI Xs¶ sN¿pw.

`c-W-]£w F´p- ]-²- Xn-IÄ sIm≠p-h-¶mepw Fs´-¦nepw Imc-Ww ]d ªv {]Xn-]£w AXns\ FXnÀ¡pI tIc-f-¯nÂ ]Xn-hm-Wv. Hcp kÀ¡mÀ sIm-≠p-h¶ ]²Xn ASp¯ kÀ¡mÀ Xg-bp-¶ Xpw \nXykw`-hw. F¶m Â \½psS AbÂ kw Øm-\-amb Xan-gv\m-«nÂ hnI-k\ Imcy-¯nÂ ̀ c-W -]-£hpw {]Xn-]-£hpw H¶m-Wv.

Cu amXr-I-IÄ \ap¡pw kzoI-cn¡mw

\Ã `cWw AXv Fhn-sS-bm-bmepw P\-§Ä AwKo-I-cn¡pwF¶v _olm-dn-sebpw

KpP-dm-¯n-sebpw lnam-NÂ{]tZ-in-se-bp- sams¡ P\-§fpsS apJ-`m-h-¯nÂ \n¶v

F\n¡v a\-kn-embn

ImWp-¶Xv Icn-s¦m-Snbpw lÀ¯m-ep-sam-s¡-bm-Wv.

\nXojv IpamÀ amPnIv

_olm-dn-se ssh im-en F¶ sIm¨p {Km-a-̄ nÂ Rm³ sN ¶-t¸m-Ä AhnsS Hcp ]qt´m«w ]-cn-]m-en-̈ n-cp¶ ]¿³ Xnc-¡n«v Fhn-sStbm t]mIm- \pÅ Hcp¡¯n-emWv. tNmZn-̈ -t¸mÄ Ah³ ]dªp, ""Fsâ apJy-a{ń C¶v ssk¡nÄ Xcpw,'' kt´m-jhpw A`n-am-\hpw Ahsâ apJ v̄ Rm³ I≠p. tIc-f-̄ nse Hcp `c -W-IÀ¯m-hn-s\-¡pdn

v̈ Chn-Ss¯ Hcp Ip«n ¡v CtX hnIm-c-t¯m sS ]d-bm³ Ign-bptam.

_olmÀ apJy-a-{ń \nXojv IpamÀ F¶ [nj-W-mimen _olm-

hS-¡p-þ-In-g¡v Zpwkm-bnse {Kmao-WÀ

Pmen-b³hm-em-_mKv

Aar-Xvk-dnse kphÀ®-t£{Xw

Xbm-dm-¡n-bXv: _n¶p tdmkv tkhyÀ


kwcw`-I-càw knc-I-fn-tem-Sp¶hcpsS {KÙ-am-Wn-Xv. BtKm-f -{]-i-kvX-cmb 200 _nkn-\kv kmc-Yn-IÄ Ah-cpsS kwcw-`-I Pohn-X-¯nse A\p-`-h-§fpw ImgvN-¸m-Sp-Ifpw ]¦p-sh-¡p-¶ {KÙ-amWv The new secrets of CEOs- 200 Global chief executives on Leading.

H¶p-an-Ãm-bva-bnÂ \n¶pw iX-tIm-Sn-IfpsS _nkn-\kv Øm]-\-§Ä sI«n-s¸m-¡n-b-hÀ C¡q-«-¯n-ep≠- v. Iayq-WnÌv/tkmjy-enÌv `c-W-kw-hn-[m-\-¯n³ IognÂ \n¶p-sIm≠ v temtIm-¯c _nkn-\kv Øm]-\-§Ä Øm]n-¨-hcp≠ v. "Ct¶m-th-j\p' th ≠n Pohn-¡p¶hÀ. Hmtcm sk¡ânepw ]pXp-a- Bhn-jvI-cn-¡p-¶-Xn-s\-¡p-dn¨v Nn´n-¡p-¶hÀ... A§s\ _nkn-\kv hnP-b-¯nsâ aÀ½-a-dnª 200 t]cpsS _nkn-\kv A\p-`-h-§-fmWv Cu ]pkvX-I-¯nÂ.

_nkn-\kv t\Xm-¡-fpsS hnP-b-¯n\p ]n¶nÂ \sÃmcp Sow Ds ≠¶pw Ign-hp-Å-hsc Is≠ ̄ n Ahsc _nkn-\kv GÂ¸n-¡p-¶-XmWv _nkn-\kv hfÀ¯m\pw hnP-bn-¸n-¡m-\p-apÅ Gähpw \Ã amÀK-sa¶pw Cu kn.-C.H amÀ Ah-cpsS A\p-`-h-§-fn-Â \n¶v ]d-bp¶p.

kwcw-`-I-cm-Im³- B-{K-ln-¡p-¶-hÀ¡pÅ anI¨ ssKUm-Wn-sX-¶v amt\-Pvsaâ v ]pkvX-I-§-fpsS Adn-b-s¸-Sp¶ hnaÀi-I-\m-b kÀ dn¨m-ÀUv {_³k¬ (hnÀPn³ {Kq¸v) ]d-bp-¶p. tXmakv Ip¡nsâ {]nânwKv {]knse Iqen-th-e-¡m-c-\nÂ \n¶v B I¼-\n-bpsS sNbÀam-\mbn hfÀ¶ bm\n

sPbnwkv hS-¡³

The New Secrets of CEOst]mImw, BtKmf kwcw-`-I-cpsS hgnsbBtKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ h³InS Øm]-\-§Ä sI«n-¸-Sp¯ _nkn-\kv \mb-I-cpsS A\p-`-h-§-fn-eq-sS-bpÅ bm{X

s^mt\-em-t\m-hm, t\mÀ«¬ Bân sshd-kv Ah-X-cn-¸n¨ knam³sS¡nsâ sNbÀam-³ F³dn¡v kmew F¶n-h-cp-sS-sbms¡ _nkn-\-kns\ kw_-

Ôn¨ Is -≠¯-ep-IÄ hfsc hne-s¸-«-XmWv.

kwcw-`-I-sâ Gähpw henb Ign hv `b-an-Ãm-Xn-cn¡p I F¶-Xm-Ws{X.

sF.-kn.-sF.-kn.sF _m¦nsâ Øm]I sNbÀ am³ sI.hn Ima¯n sâ Is -≠¯-enÂ \sÃmcp kwcw-`-I-\m-bmÂ am{Xw t]mcm, "kwcw-`-I -càw knc-I-fn-tem-Sp¶ anSp-¡sc' Øm]-\-¯n-te-¡v B-IÀjn-¡-Ww. Ah-sc D¯-c-hm-Zn-¯-§Ä GÂ¸n-¡-Ww.

F¨v.-Un.-F-^v.kn _m¦nsâ Øm]-I³ Zo]Iv ]tc-Jn-sâ A`n-{]m-b-¯nÂ Øm]-\-§Ä¡p th ≠Xv s{]m^-j-WÂ amt\-PÀam-sc-bÃ,

s{]m^-j-WÂ kwcw-`-I-sc-bm-Wv. hni-Zmw-i-§Ä a\-kn-em¡n, sN¿p¶ {]hr¯n-

sb icn-bmbn hni-I-e\w sNbvXv, Gsä-Sp-¡p¶ _n kn-\-kp-Isf ]qÀW hnP-b-¯n-se-¯n-¡p-¶-h-cmWv _nkn-\kv FIvkn-Iyp-t«-gvkv. CâÀ\m-j-WÂ ]h-dnsâ ^nÂtImIvkv, sSkvtIm-bpsS kÀ sSdn-eoln, Gthm¬ I¼-\n-bpsS B³{Unb PwKv XpS§nbh-scms¡ {]Xn-k-Ôn-Isf AXn-Po-hn¨v _nkn-\kv hnPbw t\Sn-b-h-cm-Wv. kwcw-`-I-cm-Im³ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-hsc Dt¯-Pn-¸n-¡p¶ A\p-`-h-§-fm-Wv Ch-cp-tSXv.

\ne-hn-epÅ _nkn-\kv kwhn-[m-\§sf shÃp-hn-fn-¨v, ]pXnb _nkn-\kv Bi-b-§Ä sIm≠ p-h-cp-¶-h-cmWv ZoÀL-\mÄ _nkn-\-knÂ \ne-\nÂ¡p-I.

Saatchi & Saatchi ]c-ky-I-¼-\nsb kz´-am-¡nb hbÀ¹m-ÌnIv s{]mUIvävkv kmcYn kÀ amÀ«n³ tkmdÂ ]dbp¶Xv GXp Imcyhpw BÀ¡pw a\-kn-em-Ip¶ coXn-bnÂ efn-Xambn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶mWv. CXp-X-s¶-bmWv At±-l-¯nsâ hnP-b-c-l-kyhpw.

ssN\-bnse Iayq-WnÌv kÀ¡m-cnsâ kÀ¡mÀ Øm]-\-amb slbÀ (Haier) I¼-\nsb Ata-cn-¡-bn-se Gähpw hnÂ¸-\-bpÅ Krtlm-]-I-cW {_m³Um¡n hfÀ¯nb knbm§v dpÂansâ A\p-`-h-§fpw CXn-ep≠- v.

hcp¶ ]Xn-äm≠- nÂ _nkn-\-kp-Isf hnP-bn-¸n-¡p-¶ \nÀ®m-b-I-L-SI§Ä GsX¶v t\m¡mw. 1 BtKm-f-X-e-¯nÂ k©-cn-¡m³ Øm]-\s¯

kÖ-am-¡p-I. F¦nte {]mtZ-inI hn]-Wn-bnÂ t]mepw ]nSn-¨p-\nÂ¡m-\m-hq

2 kaq-l-t¯mSpw {]Ir-Xn-tbmSpw D]-t`m-àm-¡-tfmSpw \Ã _Ôw ]peÀ¯p¶ \bw thWw

3 sh_v / Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIv aoUn-bs¯ ]c-am-h[n {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯pI

4 Ign-hp-Å-hsc Øm]-\-¯n-te¡v BIÀjn-¡pI5 BtKm-f-X-e-¯n-te¡v _nkn-\-kns\ hym]n-¸n-

¡p-I{_n«ojv Ata-cn-¡³ Sp_m-t¡m-bpsS kn.-C.H

Bb BZwkv t]mfnÂ XpS§n A£-c-ame {Ia-¯n-emWv 200 kn.-C.-H-am-cpsS A\p-`-h-§Ä Nn«-s¸-Sp-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. \nt¡m-fmkv s{_bven F¶ ]»n-jnwKv I¼\n ]pd-¯n-d-¡nb Cu ]pkvXIw Fgp-Xn-bn-cn-¡p-¶Xv Ìohv Sm¸n\pw B³{Uq-sIbvhpw BWv. 20 tUmfdm(930 cq])Wv hne.

[email protected], t^m¬: 9633300951

152 managementamt\-Pvsaâ vb

oo

k re

view

KÌv tImfw guest column

sI.FÂtaml\hÀ½

\n§fpsS Iw]yq«dnÂ BhiyapÅ s{]mUIvänsâ »q {]nâ v Xbmdm¡pI. \ndhpw cq]hpw \n§fpsS cpNn¡\pkcn¨v `wKnbm¡pI. F¶n«v {]nâ v _«¬ AaÀ¯pI. s]s«¶v ASp¯pÅ {]nâÀssS¸v sajn³ {]hÀ¯n¡m³ XpS§p¶p. aq¶p t\mknepIfnÂ \n¶v AXnkq£vaambn 0.1 anÃn aoäÀ I\apÅ temeamb ]mfnIfneqsS amdn amdn ¹mÌn¡v, temls¸mSn, ]i Ch \njv{Ian¨v s{]mUIväv cq]s¸Sp¶p. ]¯p an\n«v. \n§Ä¡mhiyamb DÂ¸¶w sdUn. Hcp t^mÀ¡v, hben³, emw]v tjUv. F´pw! henb km[\amWv th≠ sX¦nÂ AXv \nÀan¡m³ ]mI¯n\pÅ sjUv thWw. A{XtbbpÅp.

hmÀ¯ ]{X¯nÂ I≠ XmWv. kmt¦XnIcwKs¯ Gähpw ]pXnb

I ≠p]nSp¯¯nsâ kXyIYbmWv. Ct¸mÄ ]co£W L«¯nembtXbpÅp. Iw]yq«dnsâ \mÂ¸XpIfnse tÌPv BWv Ct¸mÄ CXn\v. ap¸Xp sImÃ¯n\Iw XoÀ¨bmbpw CXv \½psS `mKamIpw. {]nâdnsâ Øm\¯v s{]mUIväv sUhe¸À hcpw.

]Xns\«mw \qäm≠ nÂ bqtdm¸nep ≠mb hymhkmbnI hn¹hw a\pjykaql¯n\v Hcp]mSv \· hcp¯n. temIs¯ BsI amän adn¨p. {]IyXnhn`h§fpsS J\\hpw Ahsb \ap¡mhiyapÅXpw CÃm¯ Xpamb s{]mUIväpIfm¡n amäp¶ Iqä³ hyhkmbnIimeIfpw h¶p. ]pXnb XXzimkv{X§Ä kyjvSn¨p. km¼¯nI imkv{X¯n\pw cmjv{Sob¯n\pw aXNnÍÄ¡pw ]pXnb am\w \ÂIn. A]IS§fpw IqSn. bp²hpw hÀKkwLÀj§fpw Gdn. Zmcn{Zy¯n\v tNcnIfpsS \ndhpw aWhpambn. BtcmKyhpw tcmKhpw hÀ[n¨p.

^mIvädnIÄ hoSpIfnse¯p¶tXmSpIqSn Hcp {]Xnhn¹hw D ≠mIpw.

R§Ä¡v FdWmIpf¯v Hcp Iq«mbvabp≠ v. shtÌ¬ tImÀ«v. A¼Xp sImÃ¯ntesdbmbn FÃm amk¯nepw aq¶mw shÅnbmgv¨ H¯p IqSpw. sshIn«v Ggp apXÂ ]¯p hsc. ckambn ]gb IYIÄ ]dbpw. ]m«p ]mtS ≠hÀ¡v ]gb ]m«pIÄ ]mSmw. XamiIÄ BhÀ¯n¡mw. Adp]Xp hbknÂ IqSpXÂ {]mbapÅhÀ¡mWv sa¼Àjn¸v. PmXnaX cmjv{Sob t`ZanÃ. Adp]Xp hbknÂ XmsgbpÅhÀ¡v AhÀ am\knIambn hy²·mcmsW¶v Hcp sa¼À kÀ«nss^ sNbvXmÂ ChnsS AXnYnbmbn hcmw.

Rm³ ]pXnb I ≠p]nSp¯§fpsS ckIcamb IYIÄ CâÀs\änÂ hcp¶Xv ChnsS ]dbmdp≠ v. A§s\bmWv Cu IY ]dªXv.

hÀ½mPn, Ipsd\mÄ IgnªmÂ F´pw \½psS ho«nÂ¯s¶ hcptam?

hcpw. hcWw. tNmZn¨ kply¯v Ipsd t\cambn AkzØ

\mbncp¶Xv Rm³ {i²n¨ncp¶p. bmsXmcp Ipg¸hpanÃmsX Nncn¨p sIm≠ ncp¶ BfmWv. CSbv¡v Hcp t^m¬ h¶p. hIp¸v a{ńbpsS t^m¬ hcpt¼mÄ Xmt\ Fgpt¶äp t]m Ip¶ ]»nIv skIväÀ Øm]\¯nsâ sNbÀamsâ a«v At±lw Fgpt¶äp amdn \n¶v \nÀt±i§Ä {ihn¨p. H sI, H sI F¶p ]e {]mhiyw Xebm«n. XncnsI h¶v Ccp¶t¸mÄ XpS§nbXmWv. au\w. km[mcWbmbn R§Ä¡v sS³j³ D ≠mIm³ ]e ImcW§fpap≠ v. ¢ºnÂ No«pIfn \ntcm[\w

]q¨-bv¡mcp aWn-sI«pw?

153

hcp¶p. hgnbnÂ AXn_lpam\t¯msS {Sm^n¡v s]meokv izmkw aW¡p¶ b{´hpambn Im¯p \n Â¡p¶p. sk³kIvkv H¶p tatem«p s]m§n DSs\ Xmtgm«p hoWp. `mcy \m«nÂ t]mbn«v hm¡p X¶Xnepw t\cs¯ XncnsI h¶p. kv\mIvknÂ sIm©n\v Hcp ]gb ]tcXkzmZv. CÆn[w ]eXpamImw. ]s£ Ct¸mÄ CsXm¶paÃ. F´pw? D ≠mImw. Blmchpw?

ssh t\m«v? kw`hw skm^nÌnt¡äUv BIm³ Ipsd Imew Ignbpw. ]s£ Cäokv t]mkn_nÄ.

At±l¯n\v Hcp kwibw. Iymäv ^pUpw? Iymäv ^ptUm? sbkv. At±lw Nncn¨p. \n§Ä¡p a\knemInÃ. Fsâ t{]m_vfw.

Fsâ ssh^v Ct¸mÄ hnfn¨p ]dbpIbmWv.\½Ä ¢ºnÂ kpJambn `£Ww Ign¨n cn¡pIm. \½psS ]q¨ hÃXpw Ignt¨m F¶v

BtemNnt¨m¶v. hm kvXh¯nÂ ]q¨sb t\mt¡≠ Xv ho«pImcnbpsS NpaXebm Wv. AtÃ?

Un¸³Uvkv. ho«nÂ Iymäv ^p

Uv XoÀ¶mÂ AXv t\cs¯ ]dtbt ≠? tamfv Iment^mÀWn bmbnÂ \n¶v hnfn¨v tNmZn¨t¸mgm AhÄ Sn³ t\m¡p¶Xv. t\m Iymäv ^pUv. Ipäw F tâsX¶ a«nemWv A hfpsS kwkmcw. ko. Cu kab v̄ Iymäv ^pUv FhnsS In«pw?

^mIvädn ho«n-te¡v {]IyXn, PohnI

Ä, I ≠Â¡mSv ChtbmsSms¡ kvt\l apÅ ssa³Uv skäm Wv R§fptSXv Hcp]q¨ A¯mgw Ign t¨m F¶v Atacn ¡bnÂ \n¶v At\z jn¡p¶ aIÄ. ]q¨

alm-`m-c-X-¯nÂ òa-tk-\³ {Zu]-Xn-¡mbn Ieym-W-ku-KÔnIw tXSn-t¸m-bn. \n§-fnÂ ]ecpw C§s\ ]eXpw IjvS-s¸«p tXSn-bn-«p≠- m-Ipw. ASp¯ \qä m≠ - n-se-¦nepw A`n-\h òa-tk-\-·mÀ¡v H¶pw tXSn-t¸m-tI ≠n hcn-Ã


bpsS hni¸nsâ hnfn tI«v `À¯mhns\ cm{XnbnÂ \

Kcw Npän¡p¶ A½. s]meokns\ `bapÅXn\mÂ Iymäv ^pUv In«p¶ ISIfnte¡pÅ CShgnIÄ Xm≠ p¶

AÑ³. R§Ä¡v kply¯n

t\mSv _lpam\w tXm¶n. Btcm tNmZn¨p.

kmdnsâ ]q¨bm? Fsâtbm? F\n¡v ]q¨ t]mbn«v

\mbsbt¸mepw ImWpt¼mtg Ien hcpw. CXmsW¦nÂ Hcp kzmÀ°n¸q¨. Xn¶m³ t\cw am{Xw aymhq¶v Icªv sasÃ hcpw. Rm³ `mcy ImWmsX c≠ p aq¶p XhW \Ã Gdv sImSp¯XmWv. ]s£ êanÃ. Ahsâsbmcp Iymäv ^pUv!

]ns¶? tamfv Ignª XhW h¶t¸mÄ ASp¯ ho«nÂ

\n¶v h¶p Ibdnb ]q¨bmWv. Nmhmen. At±lw Nncn¨p. ]s£ tamÄ¡v Ft´m Cu ]q¨sb

R§sf¡mÄ CjvSamWv. kmdnsâ {ioaXnbpsS \ne]mSv CXnse´mWv? AhÄ¡pw ]q¨sb CjvSaÃ. ]s£ \ap¡dn

bcptXm, {]mbambn¡gnªmÂ `mcyamÀ a¡fpambn tNÀ¶v \aps¡Xnsc ap¶Wn D ≠m¡psa¶v.

At±lw kam[m\n¨p. kmcanÃ. ASp¯ Xeapdbvs¡¦nepw Iymäv

^pUv ho«nse Iw]yq«À hgn D ≠m¡m³ km[n¡pambncn¡pw.

154 Technology 4 yousSIvt\m-f-Pn 4 bp


Hcp kvamÀ«v t^mWn\v 20,000-¯n\v apI-fnÂ hne-bp- ≠m-bn-cp¶ Imew Ign-ªp. B³t{UmbvUv t]mepÅ D¶X tkm^vävshb-dp-I-fnÂ {]hÀ ¯n-¡p¶ t^m¬ km[m-c-W-¡mÀ¡v kz]v\w ImWm³ Ign-bm¯ Imehpw t]mbn ad-ªp. Ct¸mÄ kvamÀ«v t^m Wp-IÄ FÃm-hÀ¡pw kz´w. 8,000 cq] I¿n-ep-s -≠¦nÂ anI¨ kuI-cy-§-fpÅ Hcp kvamÀ«v t^m¬ kz´-am-¡mw. ]pXnb t^m¬ hm§m-\mbn 8,000þ 10,000 cq] Nne-h-gn-¡p-¶-h-cpsS KWw AXn-th-K-¯n-emWv hf-cp-¶-Xv.

10,000 cq]-bnÂ Xmsg-bpÅ anI¨ kvamÀ«vt^mWp-Isf ]cn-N-b-s¸-Smw.

ssat{ImamIvkv B³t{Um F60hne-bvs¡m¯ aqey-hp-ambn ssat{Im

-amIvkv Ignª GXm\pw hÀj-§-fm bn Cý³ sam_oÂ hn]-Wn-bnÂ Im-cy-amb hn]-Wn-hn-lnXw t\Sp-¶p≠- v. Ipdª hne-bnÂ Hcp B³t{UmbvUv t^m¬ F¶ \ne-bnÂ CXv anI-¨-Xp-X-s¶. ssat{Im-amIvkv B³t{Um F60-bpsS 2.8 C©v S¨v kv{Io³ Unkvt¹ BIÀj-Iam-Wv. B³t{UmbvUv 2.1, ssh ss^, Pn.-]n.-Fkv F¶o {]tXy-I-X-I-sf-Ãm-ap ≠v. ]s£ CXnsâ {]tXyI cq]w NneÀ¡v ]nSn-s¨¶v hcn-Ã. 3.2 saKm-]n-IvkÂ Ima-dbpsS \ne-hmcw A{Xbv¡v sa¨-a-Ã. ]s£ hne-bnÂ AXym-IÀjIw Xs¶. 6,700 cq].

kvss]kv Mi 310Gähpw hne-¡p-dª B³t{UmbvUv

2.2 t^m¬ F¶ _lp-aXn CXn\v Ah-Im-i-s¸-«-Xm-Wv. ssh ss^ tlm«v kvt]m«v krjvSn-¡m\pw B¹n-t¡-j--\p-IÄ sa½dn ImÀUnÂ kq£n-¡m\p sams¡ Ign-bp¶ CXn-\v c≠ v saKm-]n-IvkÂ Ima-d-bm-Wp-Å-f-Xv. 3.2 C©v S¨v kv{Io\nÂ CâÀs\-änse Xnc-bÂ, tkm jyÂ s\ävhÀ¡nwKv F¶n-h-sbÃmw A\m-bmkw km[y-amIpw. hne: 7,800 cq] am{Xw.

sUÂ XcD28Xmc-X-tay\ hne Ipdª kvamÀ«v

t^mWp-am-bmWv em]vtSm¸nse Xmc-amb sUÂ kvamÀ«vt^m¬ hn]-Wn-bn-se-¯n-bn-cn-¡p-¶-Xv. B³t{UmbvUv 2.1 hI-t`-Z-¯n-en-d-§p¶ CXnsâ 3.2 saKm-]n-IvkÂ Imad kmam\yw anI ¨ \ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯p-¶-h-bs{X. CâÀ s\-änse Xnc-bepw tkmjyÂ s\ävhÀ ¡nwKpw tlm_n-bm-¡n-b-hÀ¡v CXv anI¨ t^m¬ Xs¶. hne: 8,000

t\m¡nb e 63t\m¡n-b-bpw ]n¶n-e-Ã. knw_bm³

kocokv 60Â {]hÀ

¯ n ¡ p ¶ CXn\v QWeRTy

Io¸m-UmWv DÅ Xv. AXn-\mÂ Unkvt¹

Xmc-X-tay\ sNdp-Xm-sW-¦nepw Fkv.-Fw.-F-kv, Cþ-sabvÂ F¶n-h sbÃmw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m³ CXp-a-Xn. Hcn-¡Â NmÀPv sNbvXmÂ Gsd t\cw _m ädn _mbv¡¸v e`n-¡p-sa-¶Xv asämcp {]tXy-I-X. hne: 8199 cq].

kmwkwKv Hwav-\nb _n6520hn³tUmkv sam_oÂ 6.5Â {]hÀ

¯n-¡p¶ QWeRTy Io¸m-tUmSv IqSnb t^mWm-Wn-Xv. apgp-h³ NmÀPv sNbv XmÂ Hcp Znh-k-¯n-tesd NmÀPv \nÂ ¡p--as{X. 2.4 C©v kv{Iot\mSv IqSn b CXn\v anI¨ \ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯p¶ c≠ v saKm-]n-IvkÂ Ima-d-bm-Wp-Å-Xv. hne: 8,500 cq]

lyphmth sFUn-tbmkvhne-bvs¡m¯ aqeyw Xcp¶ asämcp

B³t{UmbvUv 2.2 t^mWmWv lyphmth sFUn-tbm-kv. 2.8 C©v S¨vkv{Io³, kmam\yw anI¨ \ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯p¶ 3.2 saKm-]n-IvkÂ Ima-d F¶nhsbÃmw AS-§nb kvamÀ«vt^mWm-Wn-Xv. NneÀ ¡v CXv AÂ¸w "_Ä¡n' Bbn tXm¶m- sa-¦nepw {]I-S-\-¯nÂ Ah³ ap¶nÂ

¯-s¶. CâÀ s\äv D]-tbm-K-¯n\v XnI-¨pw A\p -tbm -Py³. hne: 8,500 cq]

kmwkwKv Kym eIvkn t]m]v

3.2 C©v S¨v kv{Io³, kvsaÂ Un-äIvj³ khn-ti-j-

X-tbmSv IqSnb anI¨ \ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯p

¶ Ima-d XpS-§nb {]tXy-I-X-bpÅ B³

t{UmbvUv 2.2 t^m¬. {]I-S-\¯nÂ Chs\ sh

Ãm³ CtX hn`m-K-¯nepÅ B³t{UmbvUv t^mWp-I-

fnÂ Bcp-an-sÃ¶v \nco-£-IÀ. hne: 9,000 cq].

t\m¡nb FIvkv5Bcpw H¶pIqSn t\m¡p¶ Iyq«v

t^m¬. QWERTY Io¸m-tUmSv IqSnb Cu kpµcn t^m¬ e£yw sh¡p-¶Xv kv{XoI-sf-bmWv. ]n¦v DÄ¸- sS-bpÅ BIÀj-I-amb \nd§ -fnÂ e`n-¡pw. knw_-bm³ 60 kocn-kn-epÅ Cu t^mWnsâ Unkvt¹ 2.36 C©v am{X-am-sW-¶Xv Hcp t]mcm-bva-bm-Wv. km[m-c-W-bnÂ Ihnª ta· A©v saKm-]n-IvkÂ Imadbv¡v Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sm-\n-Ã. ]pjvsa-bvÂ, aÄ«n- Sm-kvInwKv F¶n-h-bnÂ anI¨ {]I-S\w ImgvN-sh-¡m-\m-Ip¶ CXn\v anI¨ _mädn _mbv¡¸v Ah-Im-i-s¸-Smw. hne: 9100 cq].

t\m¡nb kn5-þ03henb Unkvt¹ th -≠hÀ¡v CXv

sXc-sª-Sp-¡mw. 3.2 C©v S¨vkv{Io \mWv CXn-tâ-Xv. Cu hn`m-K-¯nÂ anI ¨ \ne-hmcw ]peÀ¯p¶ A©v saKm- ]n-IvkÂ Ima-d-bpÅ t^m¬ IqSn-bm-Wn-Xv. ]s£ A{X anI¨ {]I-S\w Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sm-\n-Ãm¯ knw_-bm³ kocnkv 60(-A©mw FUn-j³)XnepÅ t^mWm-Wn-Xv. hne: 9,400 cq]

tkmWn Fdn-Iv-k-¬ Bkv]³S¨vkv{Io\pw QWERTY Io¸mUpw

thW-sa¶v imTy-ap-Å-hÀ D ≠m-IntÃ? XoÀ¨-bmbpw D ≠mIpw. AhÀ¡p-ÅXmWv tkmWn Fdn-Ivk¬ Bkv]³. Hä-t\m-«-¯nÂ »mIvs_dn saen-ª- Xm-sW¶v tXm¶pw. 2.4 C©v Unkv t¹bpÅ CXv hn³tUmkv 6.5-emWv {]hÀ¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. 3.2 saKm-]n-IvkÂ Ima-d-bm-Wp-ÅXv. hne: 9,800 cq].

Rm³ Ignª i\n-bmgvN Fhn-sS-sbms¡ t]mbn? Rm³ Btcm-SmWv Gä-hp-a-[nIw t^mWnÂ kwkm-cn-¡p-¶Xv? Bh-iy-an-Ãm¯ F--ń-s\-¦nepw Rm³ kabw If-bp-¶p-t≠ m? \n§-sf-¡mÄ Indp-Ir-Xy-ambn CXn\v t^m¬ D¯cw Xcpw. ss{^tU F¶ kuP\y B¹n-t¡-j\neq-sS.

temI-¯nse BZys¯ sse^v tkÀ¨v B¹n-t¡-j³ F¶ hmZ-hp-ambn ss{^tU F¶ B¹n-t¡-j³ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bmWv sUIvsk{S. sIm¨nbnse bph kwcw-`-I-cpsS Øm]-\-amb sUIvsk{S Cu B¹n-t¡-j³ kuP-\y-am-bmWv e`y-am-¡p-¶-Xv.

PohnXw ]IÀ¯m³ ss{^tUB³t{UmbvUv Hm¸-td-änwKv knÌ-

apÅ kvamÀ«v t^mWp-I-fnÂ http://www.friday-app.com F¶ sh_vssk-än-Â \n¶v Uu¬temUv sNbvX-mÂ aXn. ss{^tU \n§-fpsS PohnXw H¸n-sb-Sp-¡m³ XpS-§pw. \n§Ä CXpÅ t^mWp-ambn FhnsS t]mb-mepw am¸nÂ AXv AS-bm-f-s¸-Sp-¯pw.

t^mWnÂ \n§Ä sN¿p¶ Hmtcm Imcy-§fpw CXv ]nSn-s¨-Sp-¡pw. \n§sf Ipdn¨v tNmZn-¡p¶ tNmZy-§Ä¡v t]mepw D¯cw Xcm³ Ign-bp-¶ ss{^tU Cu cwKs¯ hn¹-h-am-sW¶v sSIvsk-{S-bpsS No^v FIvkn-Iyq-«n-hv Hmô-kÀ \mcm-b¬ _m_p ]d-bp-¶p.

tIcf-¯nse ]pXp sSentImw I¼-\n-bmb FbÀ skÃpw 3Pn tkh-\¯n\v XpS-¡-an-«p. sshhn-[y-amb 3Pn ¹m\p-I-fmWv I¼\n Bhn-jvI-cn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶Xv.

hnZymÀ°n-IÄ, s{]m^-j-W-ep-IÄ, ho«-½amÀ XpS§n FÃm Xc-¯n-ep-apÅ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb 3Pn ¹m\p-IÄ I¼\n Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-«p≠ .v 10 sI._n D]-tbm-K-¯n\v aq¶v ss]k-sb¶ BIÀj-I-amb \nc-¡mWv Ah-X-cn-¸n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv.

132 cq], 252 cq], 502 cq], 802 cq] F¶o ¹m\p-IÄ¡v bYm-{Iaw 75 Fw.-_n, 150 Fw.-_n, 350 Fw.-_n, 1024 Fw._n Umä Hcp amkw e`y-am-Ipw. 100 Fw._n sslkv]oUv Umä e`n-¡p¶ 92 cq]-bpsS ¹m\p-ap≠- v.

FbÀskÃpw bmbn

(By arrangement with the economic Times)

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hnebnÂ sNdpXv, kuI-cy-§-fnÂ

h¼·mÀ


hntZi¯v HmSn-¨n-cp¶ AtX Imtdm AXn-sâ kuI-cy-§-fpÅ Imtdm In«n-bmÂ kt´m-jw. FbÀt]mÀ«nÂ h¶n-d-§p-t¼mtg UoeÀ ImÀ Ahn-sS-sb-¯n-¨mÂ IqSp-XÂ kt´m-jw. SmIvkn¡v ]Icw kz´w ImdnÂ ho«n-se-¯p¶-Xnsâ kwXr]vXn H¶v thsd Xs¶-b-tÃ. etKPpw aäpw sh¡m³ CjvSw t]mse Øew \nÀ_-Ôw...

-ImÀ hm§p-¶-XnÂ hntZi-a-e-bm-fn-I-fpsS Bh-iy-§fpw CjvS-§fpw km[m-c-W- D]-t`m-àm-¡-fnÂ \n¶v hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. ChÀ GsX-¦nepw Hcp {_m³Unsâ CjvS-¡m-cm-sW¶v ]d-bpI h¿. ]s£ Nne {_m³Up-I-tfmSv ChÀ¡v kvt\

lw AÂ¸w IqSpw. FÃm {_m³Unepw ChÀ¡v XmÂ¸-cy-apÅ Nne tamU-ep-I-fp≠- v.

kzm[o-\n-¡p¶ LS-I-§Ähne, {_m³Uv hmeyp, hml-\-¯nsâ kuI-

cy-§Ä, Bhiyw F¶o LS-I-§-fmWv Ch-cpsS hm§Â Xocp-am-\s¯ kzm[o-\n-¡p¶ {][m\ LS-I-§Ä. bYmÀ°-¯nÂ tIc-f-¯nse hml\ hn]-Wnsb, {]tXy-In¨v BUw-_c ImÀ hn]-Wnsb hfÀ¨-bn-te¡v \bn-¡p-¶-XnÂ ChÀ¡v \nÀWm-b-I-amb ]¦p≠- v. Nne BUw-_c Imdp-I-fpsS 30 iX-am-\tam AXn\v apI-fntem D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä F³.-BÀ.sFIfm-Wv. hml\w AhÀ¡v Gsd {][m-\-s¸-«m-X-W-s{X. hntZ-i¯v D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ AtX tamUÂ AsÃ-¦nÂ AtX I¼-\n-bpsS GsX-¦nepw hml\w Chn-sSbpw sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-h-cpsS F®w IqSp-I-bm-Wv. HmSn-¨v ]cn-N-b-apÅ h≠ ntbmSpÅ XmÂ¸-cy-amWv CXn\v Imc-Ww.

UoeÀamÀ¡v kt´mjw

F³.-BÀ.sF D]-t`m-àm-¡-fm-sW-¦nÂ hnÂ¸\ hfsc Ffp-¸-am-Wv. {_m³Uv Ah-t_m-[-apÅ ChÀ¡v {]tXy-In¨v H¶pw ]d-ªp-sIm-Sp-t¡ ≠ Bh-iy-an-Ã-. GXv tamU-emWv th -≠Xv F¶v AhÀ¡v t_m[y-ap≠- v. hml\ hmbv] FSp-¡m-\pÅ t\c-an-Ã. AXn-\mÂ At¸mÄ¯s¶ apgp-h³ XpIbpw sImSp-¡m³ sdUn. ]s£ F{Xbpw s]s«¶v hml\w In«-Ww.

sagvkn-Uokv s_³knsâ D]-t`m-àm-¡-fnÂ 26 iX-am\w t]cmWv hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-IÄ. hm§p-¶Xv Gsdbpw s_³knsâ kn ¢mkv, C ¢mkv tamU-ep-I-fm-Wv. HmUn-bnÂ ChÀ A[n-Ihpw sXc-sª-Sp-¡p¶Xv F4, F6 tamU-ep-I-fm-Wv.

Gä-hp-a-[nIw hntZ-i-a-e--bm-fn-IÄ hm§p¶ {_m³Uv Hcp ]s£ sSmtbm-«-bptS-Xm-bn-cn¡pw. KÄ^v cmPy-§-fnÂ \n-¶pÅ hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv sSmtbm-«-bpsS Bcm-[-I-cnÂ Gsd-bpw. AhÀ AhnsS Gsd ImWp¶ hml\w sSmtbm« BsW-¶XmWv CXnsâ {][m\ Imc-Ww. IqSp-XÂ t]À sXc-sª-Sp-¡p¶ tamUÂ Ct¶mh Xs¶-bm-Wv. \m«n-se-¯n-bmÂ IpSpw-_-¯nÂ FÃm-h-scbpw Iq«n bm{X-t]m-Im³ Gähpw ]änb hml-\-sa¶ \ne-bn-emWv Cu aÄ«n bq«n-enän hml\w Gsd-t¸cpw sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv. F¶mÂ D¶X s{]m ^-j-W-ep-I-Ä¡v sImtdm-fbmWv XmÂ¸-cyw.

t^mIvkvhmK³ {_m³UnÂ t]mtfm-bmWv ChÀ¡v {]nbw. \nkmsâ ssa{I-bpsS Gähpw kuI-cy-§-fpÅ tamU-en-t\m-SmWv hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-IÄ¡v {]nbw.

C´y³ ImÀ F¶ \ne-bnÂ Smä {_m³Un- t\mSv kvt\lw ImWn-¡p¶ hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-I-fp≠- v. Smä-bpsS k^mcn F¶ Fkv.-bp.-hn-bmWv ]eÀ¡pw {]nbw. ]s£ Ipdª hne-bnÂ _q«p(Un¡n)Å ImÀ F¶ \ne-bnÂ C³UntKm sXc-sªSp-¡p¶ D]-t`m-àm-¡-fp-ap≠- v.

amcpXn ImÀ Gsd hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-Ifpw \m«n-epÅ {]nb-s¸-«-hÀ¡v k½m-\n-¡m-\m-bmWv hm§p-¶-Xv. C¯-c-¯n-epÅ k½m-\-§fnÂ ]eXpw kzn^väv Xs¶-bm-bn-cn-¡pw. amcp-Xn¡v CXn-\m bn "ZnÂtk' F¶ {]tXyI kvIow t]mep-ap≠- v. kz´w Bh-iy-¯n\v hm§p-t¼mÄ kzn^vän\p ]pdta kzn^väv Unk-bÀ, Fkv.-FIvkv4 F¶o hml-\-§Ä sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶Xv etKPpw aäpw sh¡m-\pÅ kuIcyw t\m¡n-bm-Wv.

CS-¡n-Sbv¡v \m«nÂ h¶p-t]m-Ip¶ _nkn-\kpIm-cmb D]-t`m-àm-¡-fmWv BUw-_c Imdp-IÄ A[n-Ihpw hm§p-¶-Xv. hÃ-t¸mgpw hcp-¶-hÀ km[m-cW Imdp-I-fpsS, FÃm kuI-cy-§-fp-apÅ IqSnb tamU-ep-I-fmWv sXc-sª-Sp-¡p-¶-Xv.

FbÀt]mÀ«nÂ h¶n-d-§p-t¼mÄ Xs¶ hml\w thW-sa¶v \nÀ_Ôw ]n Sn-¡p¶ asämcp Iq«-cp≠- v. \m«n-epÅ _Ôpthm kplrt¯m hgn FÃm-¡m-cy-§fpw sNbvXn-cn-¡pw. hnam-\-an-d-§p-t¼mÄ h ≠n sdUn. t\sc Ibdn ho«nÂ t]mIp-¶-XnÂ kt´mjw Is≠ -¯p-¶-h-cmWv C¡q-«À.

BUw-_c Imdp-IÄ¡v ]n¶mse

BUw-_c ImÀ hn] Wn-bpsS \sÃmcp iX- am\w D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä hntZ-i-a-e-bm-fn-I-fm-Wv. BUw-_c ImÀ hn`m-K-¯nse ap¼-\mb _n. -Fw.-U-»yp-hnsâ tIc-f-¯nse 30 iX-am\w D] -t`m-àm-¡Ä F³.-BÀ. -sF-I-fm-W-s{X. BUw -_c skUm-\p-I-fnÂ {Xo kocokv Gä-hp-a-[nIw hm§pt¼mÄ Fkv.-bp.-hn-I-fnÂ {]nbw FIvkv 5-t\m-SmWv.

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s^dmdn Cý-bn-te¡vc≠ v tImSn cq]bv¡v apI-fn-epÅ Imdp-I-fp-ambn s^dmdn hcp-¶p. 2.2 tImSn cq]-bp-sS Ien-t^mÀWn-b, 2.46 tImSn cq]-bpsS 458 Cäm-en-b, 3.37 tImSn cq]-bpsS 599 PnSn-_n F¶o tamU-ep-I-fmWv Cäm-en-b³ BUw-_c kvt]m ÀSvkv ImÀ \nÀam-Xm-¡-fmb s^dmdn -Cý-bn-se-¯n-¡p-¶-Xv. BZy s^dmdn tjmdqw UÂln-bn-epw AXn-\p-tijw apws_-bnepw {]hÀ¯\w Bcw`n-¡pw.

ewt_mÀKn\n Ashâ-tUmÀBUw-_-c-¯nsâ Ah-km\-hm-¡mbn HSp-hnÂ ewt_mÀKn\n Ashâ-tUm-dpw F¯p¶p. 2.9 sk¡³Uv sIm≠ v 100 Intem-ao-äÀ thKX ssIh-cn-¡m³ Ign-bp¶ ewt_mÀKn\n Ashâ-tUmÀ FÂ.]n 700-þ4 BWv Cý-bn-se-¯p-¶Xv.

CtXmsS BtKmf kq¸À kvt]mÀSvkv ImÀ hn]-Wn-bnÂ Øm\w ià-am-¡m\mWv ewt_mÀ Kn-\n e£yanSp-¶Xv. CXnsâ hne GI-tZiw 1.6 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cn-¡pw.

sjhÀse-bpsS Bdv tamU-ep-IÄan\n sjhÀse CeIv{-SnIv ImÀ AS¡w Ata-cn-¡³ ImÀ \nÀam-Xm-¡-fmb P\-dÂ tamt«m-gvknÂ \n¶v ASp¯ c≠ v hÀj-¯n-\p-ÅnÂBdv ]pXnb tamU-ep-IÄ hcp-¶p. C XnÂ cs ≠®w sImta-gvkyÂ hm l -\ -§ -fm -b n - c n -¡pw. Bdv tamU-ep-I-fpsS 14 thcn-bâp-I-fp≠m-Ipw. 2010se hnÂ¸-\-bnÂ 60 iX-am\whfÀ¨ ssIh-cn-¡m³ ChÀ¡v Ign-ªn-«p≠- v.

]mk-©À Pntbmalo-{µ-bpsS an\n {S¡mb Pntbm ]mk-©À hml\ cq]-¯n-en-d-§p-¶p. Bdv t]À¡v Ib-dm-hp¶ CXn\v hne 1.95 e£w cq] am{Xw.

Smä amPn-¡n\v FXn-cm-fn-bm-bmWv ]mk-©À

Smä C³Un¡ Chn2Cý-bnse Gähpw CÔ-\-£-a-X-bpÅ Imsd¶ hnti-j-W-hp-ambn C³Un¡ Chn2 F¯n. enä-dn\v 25 Intem-ao-äÀ hscbmWv CXn\v ssatePv e`n-¡p¶Xv. 1369 knkn-bpÅ knBÀ 4 tIma¬ sdbvÂ UokÂ F³Pn-\mWv CXn-tâ-Xv.

BIÀj-amb \mev \nd-§-fnÂ e`n-¡pw. kn.-BÀ 4 UokÂ F³Pn-t\mSv IqSn-b- tamU-ensâ hne 3.95 apXÂ 4.77 e£w cq]-h-sc-bm-

Wv. Fw.-]n.-F-^v.sF s]t{SmÄ F³Pn-t\mSv

IqSn-b-hbv¡v 2.95 apXÂ 3.58 e£w cq]-h-sc-bmWv hne.

thmÄthm Fkv 60thmÄthm-bpsS Fkv 60 Cý-bn-se-¯n. 27 e£w cq]-bn-emWv CXnsâ hne Bcw-`n- ¡p-¶-Xv. aq¶v tamU-ep-I-fm-Wp-Å-Xv.

sagvkn-Uokv s_³kv kn ¢mkv, _n.-Fw.-U»yp 3 koco-kv, HmUn F4 F¶n-h-bm-bn-cn¡pw hn]-Wn-bnÂ Fkv 60-bpsS FXn-cm-fn-IÄ. CXn\v s]t{SmÄ, UokÂ tamU-ep-I-fp≠- v.

Pntbm F¯p-¶-Xv. enä-dn\v 30 Intem- ao-äÀ CÔ\- £-a-X-bmWv CXv hmKvZm\w sN¿p-¶-Xv.

Smä tamt«mgvkv ap¯qäv hn.-F^v.-F-Ãp-ambn kl-I-cn¡pwSmä tamt«m-gvknsâ D]-t`m-àm-¡Ä¡v hml\ hmbv] e`y-am-¡m³ C\n ap¯qäv sh-ln-¡nÄ B³Uv Akäv ^n\m ³kv enan-ä-Uv(ap¯qäv hn.-F-^v.-FÂ). Ccp-Iq-«cpw X½n-ep- ≠m-¡nb [mc-W-bn-eqsS Smä tamt«m-gvknsâ bm{Xm hml-\-§Ä¡mWv hmbv] e`n-¡p-¶-Xv. ap¯qäv {Kq¸nsâ hml-\ -hmbv]m hn`m-K-amWv ap¯qäv hn.-F-^v.-FÂ.

Hcp tImSn-bpsS Xnf-¡-hp-ambn amcpXnamcpXn kpkp¡n Cý \nÀan¨ Imdp-I-fpsS F®w Hcp tImSn Ihn-bp-¶p. CtXm sS Hcp tImSn ImÀ \nÀan-¡p-¶ BZy Cý³ I¼-\n-sb¶ Øm\w amcp-Xn¡v kz´w. 1983Â amcpXn DtZymKv F¶ t]cnemWv I¼-\n-bpsS XpS¡w. BtKmfX-e-¯nÂ tSmtbm-«, kpkp-¡n, t^mÀUv, Pn.-Fw, t^mIvkvhmK¬, sdt\m, tlm≠ F¶o I¼-\n-IÄ Cu t\«w ssIh-cn¨n«p≠ v.

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hne Ipdª Imdp-I-fn-d-¡m³ PmKzÀ

sNdnb kvt]mÀSvkv, keq¬ Imdp-I-f-S¡w tImw]mIväv Imdp-I-fn-d-¡m-³ PmKzÀ X¿m-sd-Sp-¡p-¶p. F¶mÂ hne Xosc Ipd-hm-bn-cn-¡n-Ã. hne-bnepw kuI-cy-§-fnepw \ne-hn-epÅ _n.-Fw.-U»yp 3 koco-kv, HmUn F4 F¶n-h-bpambn

aÂk-c-ap-bÀ¯n-bm-bn-cn¡pw PmKzdnsâ ]pXp-Xm-c-§Ä F¯p-I.

lyp ≠m-bn-bnÂ \n¶v ]pXp-Xm-c-§Ä]pXnb shÀW, sF45 F¶ skUm³, F¨vF F¶ tImUv\m-a-t¯mSv IqSnb sIm¨p-ImÀ... lyp ≠mbv 2011-HmsS \nc-¯n-se-¯n-¡p¶ ]pXp-Xm-c-§-fmWv Ch. sF45 tlm≠ At¡mÀUv hn`m-K-¯nÂs¸-«XmWv. sNdp-ImÀ \mt\mbv¡pw HmÄt«mbv¡pw FXn-cmfnbmbmWv F¯p-¶-Xv.


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A to Z Packagings .........................................111 Adtech ........................................................... 49American Software Consultants .................................................... 46Anna Properties ............................................. 67Apollo Build-Tec ........................................... 151Apollo Tyres ................................................... 24Architects Home Magazine .......................... 103AWH Engineering College ............................. 95Babin Technologies ....................................... 28Behzad Group ...................... Back Cover InsideBharata Matha College ................................ 146Catridge World ............................................... 81Chennalloor Marbles ....................................111Chirackal Agro Mills ....................................... 46Choppies Distribution Centre ............................................................ 43CNN Kerala Chits ........................................ 143 Confident Group ............................................ 15Corporate Accountants School .......................................................... 147DLF .................................................................11 Dorcare .........................................................111Dr Biju’s Implantology Dental Clinic .................................................. 79Economy building Materials .......................................................117Federal Bank ................................................. 89Food Fort ....................................................... 19Fortune Associates ...................................... 143Fortune Financial Services .......................... 123Fortune Industries ......................................... 42Genesis Décor ............................................... 18Geojit BNP Paribas ........................................ 17Getit Biz List .................................................. 82Glidemaster Impex India .............................. 131Goodwill & Goodwill ......................................116Goodwill Mart ............................................... 122Goodwin Security Systems ...........................118Green Valley Coconut Oil ............................ 109Hercules Group ............................................ 32

HiLite Builders ............................................... 99Homex Tradelinks ............................................ 3Horizon Manor ............................................. 139IIFCA .............................................................117Indian Bank ...................................................... 4Indian Overseas Bank ................................... 77Infopark ............................................................ 7Intersight Holidays ......................................... 87Jay C Realty .................................................. 55JMA Information Technology .................................................... 71Josco Jewellers ............................................. 47Karnataka Tourism ......................................... 41Kerala Insurance Academy ...........................115Kids Carnival ................................................. 27Kottarathil Securities .....................................119Kunnath Pharmaceuticals .............................. 30Landlink Developers ..................................... 38Lexus Property Developers ........................... 79LIC ............................................................... 142Lokah Restaurant ........................................ 133Lokah Restaurant .......................................... 28LSR&M .......................................................... 83Madhyamam ................................................ 155Maks Automation ........................................... 54Malabar Hospital .............................................. 9Manara Bio Pharma ....................................... 69Manjilas Group ............................................ 101Mar Athanasious College ............................. 147Mas Auto Consultants .................................... 16Medilife Health Care .................................... 149Mereena Group ............................................. 24Meridian Homes ...................Front Cover InsideMfar Constructions ...................................... 127Misbah ........................................................... 53Mithila Visual Media ....................................... 19Motif Builders & Developers .................................................... 25MVM Ayurvedics .............................................. 6Nirmal Bang ................................................. 129NRI Diary ....................................................... 43

Outsell to Outperform .................................... 31Palakkad Accent Software Solutions ........................................................ 74Pittapillil Agencies .......................................... 91PKM Fine Foods .......................................... 153Popular Industries .........................................115R G Links ..................................................... 137RP Group of Hotels ......................................... 1S.B Global ....................................................... 2Sadana Engineering Industries ......................................................116Sasco Group ................................................ 157Shadwell’s International Business School ............................................ 73Shepherd Mouldings & Components .................................................. 84Signet ID Solutions Automation Systems ........... 123Sirex Vitrified Tiles ......................................... 88SKI Capital ....................................................117Skyline Builders ............................................. 21SMEC Automation ......................................... 85Sobha Developers ...........................Back CoverSolve Plastic Products ..................................115Sreerama Scaffoldings ................................ 156SRS Traders .................................................. 77State Bank of India ...................................... 143State Bank of Travancore .............................. 93Success Point Training Solutions ..................................................... 107Toc H Institute .............................................. 148Tolins Tyres .................................................. 135Top in Town ...................................................113Union Bank .................................................... 45Vertex Securities .......................................... 129V-Guard ........................................................... 7VKC ............................................................. 152Voltek Power Systems ................................... 29V-Star ............................................................. 51Yasoram Builders ........................................ 141Zin-Cron iTechnology Resources ..................................................... 72Zodiac Advertisers ......................................... 86

159

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Dhanam Vyavasaya Vanijya Dwaivarika - April 15, 2011 - ` 50 Regn.No.KL/EKM/032/2009-11 RN 44620/87

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