4_April Edward Devereux (G4S SS) Risk Mitigation SE

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    Group 4 Securicor 

    Risk Mitigation Strategies and Examples A Private Sector View

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    “ Risk is defined as something happening

    that may have an impact on theachievement of objectives as this is most

    likely to affect the service delivery…it

    includes risk as an opportunity as well as athreat”

    NAO

    “ Managing Risks to Improve Public Services”

    Oct 04

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    Mindset

    Senior leadership buy-in Creating a culture

    Training and practice

    Checks and balances

    Clear and defined SLAs

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    Category of Risk

    External Arising from the external environment, not

    wholly within the organization's control but

    where action can be taken to mitigate therisks

    Operational Relating to existing operations – both current

    delivery and building and maintainingcapacity and capability

    Change Risk created by decisions to pursue new

    endeavours

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    Category of Risk

    External Political, economic, socio-cultural, technological, legal,

    environmental Operational

    Capacity and capability, governance, reputational, delivery(service/product failure)

    Human Resources Business Continuity

    Security of physical assets and information

    Change Change programme

    New products

    New policies

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    Why Change?

    Tangible Benefits

    Deliver better services Improve efficiency

    Make more reliable decisions

    Support innovation

    Stay ahead of the competition

    “ The UK Government announced in the Spending Review inJuly 2004 its intention to achieve savings of £21.5bn a yearstaff reductions of 84,000 and asset sales of £30bn by 2010”

    NAO

    “ Managing Risks to Improve Public Services”

    Oct 04

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    Managing Risk

    Identifying the risks and managing them is key:

    Committed senior leadership

    Identify and document the risks Evaluate the risks using an agreed methodology

    Select the risks to work on

    Determine ways of reducing the risks Review the risks regularly

    “ Risk management means having in place a corporate and

    systematic process for evaluating and addressing theimpact of risks in a cost effective way and having staff withthe appropriate skills to identify and assess the potentialfor risks to arise”

    NAO

    “ Managing Risks to Improve Public Services”

    Oct 04

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    What Next?

     Acceptance in its entirety

    Prevention/Reduction (minimizing the impact and

    reduction of the likelihood of the risk occurring)

    Transfer to an insurer or sub-contractor 

    Rejection of the risk as being unacceptable

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    Experience

    Two examples, not comparisons

    MNC Off-Shore project

    Risks not fully identified

    Cost of risk mitigation

    Secure Training Facility

    Creation of SPV

    Identification and allocation of risks.

    "What is the cheapest to you now is l ikely to be the dearest

    to you in the end."

    John Ruskin (1819–1900)

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    Off-Shore Relocation

     An MNC relocated back-office operations and call centre from HongKong to three off-shore locations in India and China. The migrationtook 24 months to complete.

    Failure to correctly measure existing delivery & costs

    Benchmarking success became untenable

    Failure to identify processes suitable for relocation Processes relocated to disparate geographies and needing

    additional resources

    Insufficient capability to deliver to existing service level

    Increased management time spent answering customercomplaints

    Negative impact on customers’ satisfaction

    Initiative is unpopular; no benefit delivered to customer 

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    Off-Shore Relocation

    Resilience low due to complicated BCP support

     All sites require back-up

    Staff issues

    Training, turnover & background checksLoss of knowledge

    Management team are disintermediated

    Cost of compliance

    Legal and Safety, Health & Environment

    Operational Control

    On-going project management, audit & monitoring

    Security of information

    Increased access

    These lessons were learnt resulting in a happy ending

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    Secure Training Centre

    Milton Keynes

     A PFI prison for 80 juveniles procured by the Youth Justice

    Board (YJB) under a DCMF (design, construct, manage,finance) contract with a 25 year duration.

     A ‘Special Purpose Vehicle’ (SPV) set up as the contracting

    entity by the consortium partners (the construction

    company, operating company and an equity investor)

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    Secure Training Centre

    PUBLIC SPECI L

    CONSTRUCTION

    OPER TIONS

    SECT OR PURPOS E CO

    COMP NY

    COMP NY

    DESIGN SUIT BILITY

    CONSTRUCTION COST OVERRUN

    DEL Y IN OPENING

    VOLUME RISK

    SERVICE F ILURE

    SERVICE C OST OVERRUN

    INSUR NCE RENEW L

    LIFE C YCLE RENEW L

    FUNDING

    INFL TION

    GENER L LEGISL TIVE CH NGE

    SPEC IFIC LEGISL TIVE C H NGE

    N TURE OF RISK

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    Lessons Learnt

    Innovation, especially in recruitment and deployment of

    staff 

    Development of relevant SLAs

    Decency agenda

    Public sector service quality improvement

    Competitive pricing affecting service delivery

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    Summary

    Outsourcing does work, but risks must be:

    Made Explicit Quantified

    Leadership commitment

    Risk management culture

    Partnership

    = improved services

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    “ An outsourcing agreement is not an

    opportunity to cut a proportion of acompany’s cost base and offload it to

    someone else. It is a partnership in which

    both sides remain responsible for the

    delivery of service.”

    FT Article 24/8/05

    British Airways’ lesson on how not to outsource

    J. Fitzgerald