4 Children With Emotional and Behavior - Copy
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Transcript of 4 Children With Emotional and Behavior - Copy
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CHILDREN WITH EMOTIONAL
AND BEHAVIORAL DISORDER
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What are the factors thatrelated with children with
emotional and behavioraldisorder?
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4 MAJOR
FACTORS
Negative
cultural
influences
Undesirable
experiences
at school
Biological
disorders
and
diseases
Pathological
family
relationships
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BIOLOGICAL FACTORS
There is a relationship between body and behavior and it
would therefore seem reasonable to look for a biological
causal factor of some kind of emotional or behavior disorder
(Cooper, 2005; Forness & Kavale, 2001)
Influenced by genetic, neurological or biochemical factors or
combinations of these
Researcher found evidence of the important role that heredity plays in
shaping behavior and personality, specifically the sex-linked differences in
many behavioral conditions.
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Medications are helpful in addressing the problems of many
students with emotional and behavioral disorders if they receive
state-of-the-art psychopharmacology
(Konopasek & Forness, 2004)
Prenatal exposure to alcohol can contribute to many types of disability
and it is including emotional and behavior disorder. But only rarely is it
possible to demonstrate a relationship between a specific biological factorsand those disorder.
No real evidence that biological factors are the only causes for behavioral
problems. However, for severe and profound disorders, there is evidence to
suggest that biological contribute to their conditions.
Other factors:
disease malnutrition brain trauma
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The fact that disorders have
biological causes does not
mean that they are not
emotional and behavioral
disorders because they can
have a physical cause such as
biological malfunction
Medical or biological approaches
are sometimes of little or no
benefit and the primary
interventions are psychological or
behavioral, eventhough the
disorder is known to have primarily
a biological cause. Medication do
not work well and generally no
effective medication are known
The causes of emotional and behavioraldisorders are seldom exclusively
biological or psychological. Once a
biological disorder occurs, it nearly
always creates psychosocial problems
that contribute to emotional and
behavioral disorder
Biological or medical treatmentof the disorder is seldom
sufficient to resolve the
problem. Medication may be
great benefit but it is seldom
the only intervention that is
needed
4 MAJOR POINTS (KAUFFMAN, 2005)
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FAMILY FACTOR
Theory of socialization suggesting that the role of parents is
minimal in the development of their childrens personality or social
behavior
(Harris, 1995)
Family is the primary factor in socialization which including parents that have a
significant causal influence on some disorders.
Very good parents sometimes have children with very serious emotional and
behavioral disorder but in contrast, some neglectful or abusive parents might have
children with not significant emotional or behavioral disorders.
Parents who are generally lax in disciplining the children but inconsistent in dealing
with misbehavior tend to have aggression and problematic childrens
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The Federation of Family for Childrens Mental Health wasorganized to help parents who have children with emotional and
behavioral disorder. This federation provide support, resource and
also organizing to assist each other in finding resources.
(Jordan; Goldberg & Goldberg, 1991)
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SCHOOL FACTORChildren who exhibit disorders when they enter school may
become better or worse according to how they are managed inthe classroom
(Furlong, Morrison & Fisher. 2005; Walker et al, 2004)
Teachers and peers might be the models of misconduct becausethe child misbehave by imitating them
( Farmer et al., 2001; Kauffman, 2005a; Kauffman, Mostert, Trent, & Pullen,
2006)
Teacher who is unskilled in managing classroom or insensitive to students
individual differences creates an environment where aggression, frustration
or withrawal is common responses to the environment and teacher.
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CULTURAL FACTOR
Dramatic increases in the ethnic diversity of most communities
might contribute to the mistaken identification of behavior
(Osher, Cartledge, Oswald, Sutherland, Artiles, & Coutinho, 2004)
Level of media especially through television and motion picture
The availability of recreational drugs and the level of drug abuse
The threat of nuclear accident or war
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