4-14 Job Analysis and the Talent Management Process Human Resource Management 14 th Edition, Global...
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Transcript of 4-14 Job Analysis and the Talent Management Process Human Resource Management 14 th Edition, Global...
4-1
4 Job Analysis and the Talent Management
ProcessHuman Resource Management 14th Edition, Global Edition
By Gary Dessler
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Learning Objectives
1. Define talent management and explain why it is important.
2. Discuss the process of job analysis, including why it is important.
3. Explain how to use at least three methods of collecting job analysis information, including interviews, questionnaires, and observation.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Learning Objectives
4. Explain how you would write a job description.
5. Explain how to write a job specification.
6. Explain competency-based job analysis, including what it means and how it’s done in practice.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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The Talent Management Process
• We can define talent management as the goal-oriented and integrated process of planning, recruiting, developing, managing, and compensating employees.
• Talent Management: o Taskso Goal-directedo Uses the same “profile”o Segments and manages employeeso Integrates/coordinates all talent management
functions
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The usual process of talent management consists of the following steps:1.Decide what positions to fill2.Build a pool of job candidates3.Application forms4.Use selection tools 5.Make an offer6.Orient, train, and develop7.Appraise8.Reward and compensate
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
Talent Management Process
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• Thought of as
linear process
• Definition
• Managing talent
effectively
Review
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Discuss the process of job analysis, including
why it is important.
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The Basics of Job Analysis
• Work activities• Behaviors• Machines, tools,
equipment, and work aids
• Performance standards
• Job context• Human
requirements
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Uses of Job Analysis Information
• Recruitment and
selection
• EEO compliance
• Performance
appraisal
• Compensation
• TrainingCopyright © 2015 Pearson
Education Ltd.
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Conducting a Job Analysis
1. How will information be used?
2. Background information
3. Representative positions
4. Collect and analyze data
5. Verify
6. Job description and specification
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Job Analysis Guidelines
• A joint effort• Clarity of questions
and process• Different job analysis
methods
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• The basics of job analysis
• Uses of job analysis information
• Conducting a job analysis
• Job analysis guidelines
Review
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Explain how to use at least three methods of collecting job analysis information, including interviews, questionnaires, and observation.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Methods for Collecting Job Analysis Information
• Interviews
• Questionnaires
• Observation
• Diary/logs
• Quantitative
techniques
• Internet-basedCopyright © 2015 Pearson
Education Ltd.
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Collecting Job AnalysisInformation – Interviews
• The Interviewo Typical questionso Structured interviewso Pros and conso Interviewing guidelines
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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• Interviews
• Questionnaires
• Observation
• Diary/logs
• Quantitative
techniques
• Internet-based
Review
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Writing Job Descriptions
• Job identification• Job summary• Relationships • Responsibilities and duties
o Authority• Performance standards &
working conditions• Job specifications
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Writing job specifications
• Trained vs. untrained
• Judgment
• Statistical analysis
• Task statements
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Explain competency-based job analysis, including what it means
and how it’s done in practice.
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.
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Profiles in Talent Management
• Competencies and competency-based job analysis
• How to write competencies-based job descriptions
Copyright © 2015 Pearson Education Ltd.