2.the Marketing Mix Strategies
Transcript of 2.the Marketing Mix Strategies
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` S.No. - 2/2
` LECTURE TITLE MARKETING STRATEGY &MARKETING MIX
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ICRI, Mumbai
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` STRATEGIC PLANNING The process of
developing and maintaining a strategic fit
between organisations goals and capabilities and
its changing marketing opportunities.` Sets the stage for rest of planning annuals plan,
long range plans, strategic plans Strategic plans- involves adapting the firm to take
advantage of opportunities in its constantly changingenvironments
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DEFININGCOMPANYS
MISSION
SETTINGCOMPANYS
ONJECTIVE
S & GOALS
DESIGNINGBUSINESS
PORTFOLIO
PLANNING
MARKETINGAND OTHER
FUNCTIONAL
STRATEGIES
CORPORATE LEVELBUSINESS UNIT,
PRODUCT,MARKET LEVEL
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Why is marketing planning
necessary? Systematic futuristic thinking by
management
better co-ordination of company efforts development of better performance
standards for control
sharpening of objectives and policies
better prepare for sudden new developments
managers have a vivid sense of participation
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Objectives of the marketing
plan Acts as a roadmap
assist in management control and
monitoring the implementation of strategy informs new participants in the plan of their
role and function
to obtain resources for implementation
to stimulate thinking and make better use
of resources
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Assignment of responsibilities, tasks and
timing
Awareness of problems, opportunities and
threats
Essential marketing information may have
been missing
if implementation is not carefully controlled
by managers, the plan is worthless!
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` Dont blindly rely on mathematical and statistical
calculations. Use your judgement as well
` Dont ever assume that past trends can be
exploited into the future forever` if drawing conclusions from statistical data, make
sure the sample size is sufficiently large
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`Analysis - where are we now?
` Objectives - where do we want to be?
` Strategies - which way is best?
` Tactics - how do we ensure arrival?
` Control - are we on the right track?
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` The executive summary
` table of contents
` situational analysis and target market
` marketing objectives` marketing strategies
` marketing tactics
`
schedules and budgets` financial data and control
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` Acts as an invisible hand
` MISSION A statement of the organisations
purpose- what it wants to accomplish in the larger
environment What is our business
Who is our customer
What do consumers value
What should our business be
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` Avoid making it too narrow or too broad
` Should be realistic & fit market environment
` Should be specific not too long/ too vague/ too
dull/ not sales or profit/` Should let employee feel they are doing
worthwhile and contribute to peoples life
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` NIKE- Bring inspiration and innovation to every
athlete in the world if you have a body you are an athlete
` eBay to provide a global trading platform wherepractically anyone can trade practically anything
you can get it on eBay
` Girls Scout of USA- Girl Scouting builds girls of
courage, confidence, and character, who make theworld a better place. To prepare young girls for motherhood and motherly
duties
`
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` Purpose: The purpose of the Movement is to
contribute to the development of young people in
achieving their full physical, intellectual, social and
spiritual potentials as individuals, as responsiblecitizens and as members of local, national and
international communities.
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` INFOSYS TECH
` Vision "To be a globally respected corporation that provides
best-of-breed business solutions, leveraging technology,delivered by best-in-class people."
` Mission "To achieve our objectives in an environment of fairness,
honesty, and courtesy towards our clients, employees,
vendors and society at large."
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` SLOGAN WE MAKE IT SIMPLE
` Complex pharmacoepia into simple & manageable
chemistry-
` VISION To become Asias leading and oneamong top 15 generic pharma companies in the
world by 2015
` MISSION to become most valued pharma
partner for world pharma fraternity by continuouslyresearching, developing & manufacturing a side
range of products complying with highest
regulatory standards.
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` VISION A world class engineering enterprise
committed enhancing stakeholder value.
` MISSION To be an Indian Multinational
Engineering Enterprise providing total businesssolutions through quality products, systems and
services in the fields of energy, industry,
transportation, infrastructure and other potential
areas
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` VISION to be the most efficient power company of the countrywith optimum utilisation of resources, to provide power to all, while
bringing reward to all its stakeholders
` MISSION- To develop and operate technically sound projects in cost
effective manner
To ensure best monitoring and maintenance techniques which
would offer us a competitive advantage in the industry.
To become world class transnational power company with
diversified sources of revenue & low business risks Maintain a high level of CSR in communities in which we operate
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` VISION- "To create a world-class integrated
healthcare delivery system in India, entailing the
finest medical skills combined with
compassionate patient care"` Virtuous Values
Vision : Imbibe and share the vision.
Integrity : Lead through honesty and integrity.
Respect : Earn respect.
Trust : Gain patient trust.
Understanding : Commit to compassion, care and understanding.
Own : Own quality excellence.
Uphold : Uphold innovation and continuous improvement.
Share : Develop and share success.
`
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` Turn its mission into detailed supporting objectives
for each level of management
` Each manager should have his objectives and
goals` MONSANTO
Mission to improve future of farmingimproving future of
food.abundantly and safely. to imagine innovative agriculture
that creates incredible things today.
OBJECTIVE to build profitable customer relationships by
developing better agricultural products and getting them to market
faster at lower cost>
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` Classify all businesses in a growth-share matrix
STAR
CASH COW
$DOG
QUESTIONMARK
?
RELATIVE MARKET SHARE
M
ARKE
TGROW
TH
RA
TE
HIGHGROWTH/
HIGHSHARE/
HEALVY
INVESTMENT
?LOWSHARE/
HIGH
GROWTH
$LOW
GROWTH/
HIGHSHARE
LOW
GROWTH/
LOWSHAREDOG
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` ONE invest more to build its share
` TWO invest just enough to hold its share to
current levels
` THREE harvest the unit, milking its short termcash flow regardless to long term effect
` FOUR divest the unit by selling it or phasing it
out and using resources elsewhere
` Life cycle of SBU-may change its position` Need to add new products and units
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` Need for growth
` Satisfy their customers
` Attract top talent
` Growth is oxygen. It creates vital enthusiastic
corporation where people see genuine opportunities
` Growth itself is not objective. Profitable growth is.
` Marketing must identify, evaluate, select market
opportunities and lay down strategies for capturing them
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` Deeper market
penetration
` Market
development
`
Productdevelopment
` DiversificationMarket
penetration
Marketdevelopment
diversification
Productdevelopment
Existing market
New markets
Existing products New products
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` 1. company case page 32 & 33 (Kotler 11th
edition)
` 2. company case- page 32 & 33 (Kotler 12th
edition)
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` The Marketing Mix is the set of controllable,
tactical marketing tools that the firm blends to
produce the response it want in the target market.
` The Marketing Mix consists of everything the firm
can do influence the demand for its product
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` Selling and Advertising are the only two
Marketing functions.
` Advertising and Sales are components of the
promotional element of the Marketing Mix
` Marketing Mix include Product, Price, and
distribution
` Marketing also includes Research,Information System an Planning.
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PRODUCT PRICE
PLACE PROMOTION
CUSTOMERSOLUTION
CUSTOMERCOST
CONVENIENCE COMMUNICATION
04PS
MARKETING MIX
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` Product : The goods and services combinationthe company offers to the target market
` Prices : The amount of money customers haveto pay obtain the product
` Place : Place includes company activates thatmake the product available to target consumers.
` Promotion : Promotion means activities thatcommunicate the merits of the product andpersuade target customer to buy it.
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` CustomerValue :
Customer Value difference between the
benefit the customer gain from owing and / or
using a product and the cost of obtaining the
product.
- One biggest challenges for Management is to
increase the Value of their Product for their
target market.
- Managers must know their customers and
understand what creates value for them.
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1. The purpose of a company is to create a customerThe only
profit center is the customer.2. A business has twoand only twobasic functions: marketing
and innovation. Marketing and innovation produce results: all the
rest are costs.
3. The aim of marketing is to make selling unnecessary.
4. While great devices are invented in the Laboratory, greatproducts are invented in the Marketing department.
5. Marketing is too important to be left to the marketing
department.
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CUSTOMER SEGMENTATION
MARKET SELECTION
VALUE POSITION
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
SERVICE DEVELOPMENT
PRICING
SOURCING & MARKETING
DISTRIBUTING & SERVICING
SALES FORCE
SALES PROMOTION
ADVERTISING
I. CHOOSE
THE VALUE
(STP)
II. PROVIDE
VALUE
III.
COMMUNICA
TE VALUE
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Strategic MarketingStrategic Marketing
Strategic marketing management is concerned with how we will
create value for the customer
Asks two main questions
What is the organizations main activity at a
particular time? Customer Value
What are its primary goals and how will these be
achieved? how will this value be delivered
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Strategic Planning is the managerialprocess of creating and maintaining a fitbetween the organizations objectives andresources and the evolving marketopportunities.
Also called Strategic Management Process
All organizations have this
Can be Formal or Informal
Strategic Planning is the managerialprocess of creating and maintaining a fitbetween the organizations objectives andresources and the evolving marketopportunities.
Also called Strategic Management Process
All organizations have this
Can be Formal or Informal
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CONTENTS of MARKETING PLANCONTENTS of MARKETING PLANBusiness Mission Statement
Objectives
Situation Analysis (SWOT)
Marketing Strategy
Target Market Strategy
Marketing Mix Positioning
Product
Promotion
Price
Place Distribution People
Process
Implementation, Evaluation and Control
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The Marketing ProcessThe Marketing Process
Business
MissionStatemen
t
Objectives
Situationor SWOTAnalysis
ImplementationEvaluation, Control
Target MarketStrategy
Marketing Strategy
Product
Promotion
Place/Distribution
Price
Marketing Mix
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` Printed Media
` Electronic Media
` Convention & Conference
` Workshops
` Website
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` The Psychology of Buying
` Selling to a Structure
` Communicating Your Message
` Effective Telephone Selling
` Question Technique` Benefits & How to Sell Them
` Objection Handling
` Closing Without Tears
` The Perfect Negotiation
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` Promotion is an Important Marketing Force the
provides an Extra Incentive for consumers, the
trade.
`
The sales force and other influential Groups
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` Marketing & Promotion through proper channel
` Create Brand Image
` Participation in
- National / International Conferences
- International Trade Fare & Exhibitation
- Workshops
- Research Paper- Camps
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` Sell the Product in International Market
` Trade Show and Trade Fairfor the Medical Tourism Industry is a
majori
nternati
onal trade fai
r...
` Market environment emphasizes the fairs appeal and its
importance as an international ...
`
Organize road shows abroad to attract foreign tourists to ourcountry
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