25 KILLER Microbusiness...
Transcript of 25 KILLER Microbusiness...
25 KILLER MICROBUSINESS CONCEPTS
Abbott ePublishing
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25 KILLER MicroBusiness Concepts by Stephen Abbott © 2012 Abbott ePublishing. All rights reserved.
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25 KILLER MicroBusiness Concepts!
1. Apartment packer
2. Babysitter
3. Baked goods provider
4. Bartender
5. Car detailer
6. Car washer
7. Chauffeur
8. Child-proofing
service
9. Concierge service
10. Courier
11. Disc Jockey
12. Dog walker
13. eBook author
14. Elder care provider
15. Errand service
16. Exterior house painter
17. Fundraiser
18. Genealogy
researcher
19. Gutter cleaner
20. Handyman
21. House cleaner
(interior)
22. House sitter
23. Indoor house painter
24. Internet/Computer
tutor
25. Laundry and Ironing
service
introduction
Our economy has been in the tank for years now.
Unemployment is higher than it’s been in decades. And to top it all off, it’s
been very hard for many to find decent, good paying jobs. But there are
some jobs that are really, really easy to start, with little cash, and offer the
hope of not only being one’s own boss, but being able to make a bit of
money in these depressed economic times.
This book outlines 25 KILLER service business ideas that are well-suited to
this economy, and with a bit of hard work and some creativity, they CAN
MAKE YOU RICH!
Despite what the economists say, people still need basic services and are
willing to pay a reasonable price for them. Sometimes, if marketed
correctly, with a high level of personal service, and the price is right, even
NON-basic luxury services can “sell” in this economy.
Each of these businesses – or “MicroBusinesses” - are simple to start,
depending on your level of skill and ability to focus on the start-up with
drive, vision and passion. Passion is perhaps the most key element to
starting your business. As winelibrarytv.com founder and social media guru
Gary Vaynerchuk says, “When you build a business around a passion,
that’s when you really hit it out of the park.”
Once you have the passion, start focusing on the details:
• Business name: Naming your business can be crucial to its success. Be
sure to come up with a clever name that drives home the nature of the
business, and make sure the one you choose isn’t already registered
with your state’s agency that takes care of such things.
• Licensing: Are you licensed with your state and community? Do you
know all the rules and regulations (federal, state, local) regarding your
profession?
• Phones: Do you have a dedicated phone line? Does it have a strong,
professional message? You may want to consider an answering service
if you don’t have an office of your own
• Research: Check out your competition or potential competitors for the
job you select. What are their prices? What are the services they are
NOT providing that you could be providing? You need to know what
others are doing before leaping into a new job that will directly
compete with them.
For each job described in 25 KILLER Microbusinesses, we’ll list some other
basic criteria you should consider. Here’s a description of each:
Estimated Start-up Costs: The start-up costs listed here should be seen as
estimates, and may vary widely based upon your geographical location,
the cost of materials, the cost of advertising and producing marketing
materials, and the scope and size of your intended business. The costs
listed here should be seen as a low-end estimate of what you’ll need to
start a business.
Of course, you can spend more or less than suggested here. You can
spend just a few hundred dollars or less for most of the business ideas in
this book. If you choose, however, you can spend $1,000, $10,000 or even
more to give you a kick-start. In larger cities, some of these ideas may
require far more spending. The philosophy behind this book, however, is to
give you something you can start on a shoestring – the very definition of a
MicroBusiness. Sometimes, the more you spend, the more you can make.
That’s not always true, though. With good planning, consistent hard work
and a great commitment to an idea, you can make a go of things
Simplicity Rating: The rating scale here reflects the kind of real-world
experience required to start a business. Obviously, this will vary based on
the situations in which you start your business and the markets you seek to
serve.
Potential earnings: Earnings are also estimated here in order to give you a
good feel for what can be earned. However, as with other criteria, market
rates will vary in different areas of the country, with the hours put into the
job, and depending on the markets you serve and the going rate for
similar services being offered by your competitors.
Up-market, higher-end clients will obviously pay more for services targeted
to them, for instance. Putting in longer hours also has a great effect on
earnings. Again, your commitment to the job is directly related to how
much it gives back.
Special skills needed: Every job requires some skills, and for each listed in
this eBook, we describe some of the special skills you will need to master in
order to perform the tasks the job requires.
Of course there are many other skills needed to be an entrepreneur:
Passion for the job, the ability to handle money, the finesse required to
deal with customers and vendors professionally, and the ability to perform
tasks in a punctual, timely way are just a few skills required of the
entrepreneur on a daily basis.
It would also be remiss to acknowledge that, although these jobs are all
relatively easy to start and most require minimal knowledge and
experience at launch, acquiring more education - either through a local
junior college or vocational school - would greatly increase your chances
of success, not to mention your credibility with potential clients.
Description: Each job here is described in a thumbnail sketch that
nonetheless contains sufficient detail to get started. Each focuses on what
clients will expect to hear about the job and how you intend to do it for
them.
Market: For each job described, a few “markets” for them will be
suggested. There are undoubtedly others you will think of as well. These
have been selected as the most likely and perhaps the most
advantageous for each profession.
It makes a lot of sense to take a while to identify the best markets for your
services. This first means determining which demographic to target your
marketing materials towards. For example: the elderly, people who live
alone, young couples with children, busy businesspeople, skilled workers
like plumbers and carpenters, students, etc. It also means that you must
identify those who are in the most advantageous economic bracket for
your business - the poor, the middle class, the wealthy, students who work
part-time jobs, the retired person with a pension.
Ideas for promotion: The Internet, local bulletin boards, local cable access
shows, TV, newspapers, specialty magazines, and many others will be
suggested throughout this book as great promotional and advertising
leads. In fact, almost all businesses can use these and other tools. Social
networking sites like facebook and twitter should also be utilized for no
charge, and of course, a Website should be considered if the funds are
there.
Watch out for: This is the legal disclaimer section of each description. For
the most part, you need to makes sure your job doesn’t require licensing
or specialized training before undertaking it.
While this eBook can’t GUARANTEE you will get rich, we
hope this is a GREAT START! With that out of the way,
read on, and let’s start making money!
the MicroBusinesses 1. Apartment packer Estimated Start-up Costs: $100 for fliers and other advertising
Simplicity Rating: 1
Potential earnings: $15/hour, more if you provide packing materials or
actually load the boxes onto a truck. Double your earnings by unpacking
the boxes, too, if local.
Special skills needed: Patience, ability to pack boxes
Description: No one really likes to pack, and that’s your opening for this
business service. Your job will be to pack up a stranger’s belongings into
boxes quickly but safely. Materials (boxes, wrapping paper, foam
peanuts) not provided by the person moving could be provided at a
reasonable mark-up. Of course you can always use your own
newspapers, find (clean) boxes and foam peanuts from local businesses.
Market: Anyone who’s moving or about to move, and Americans are on
the move. We change residences 12 times in our lives, more than any
other nation.
Ideas for promotion: Print up brochures on your computer or have them
done professionally and place them on the doors of homes with For Sale
signs, or even better, introduce yourself to the owners. Tell real estate
agents about your services and ask them to pass along your flier to clients
who sell their homes. A guerrilla technique is to check court records for
newly-divorced men who have lost their houses in the settlement with their
ex-wives. And of course, post online.
Watch out for: Be sure to get it in writing that you are NOT responsible for
goods damaged on the moving truck. You will, however, be responsible
for goods you break putting them into boxes too tightly or without proper
padding, so be extremely careful.
2. Babysitter
Estimated Start-up Costs: $50 for fliers and other advertising
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: $10-18/hour depending on experience and how many
children you’re watching, plus tips and good referrals.
Special skills needed: You have to like kids and be able to assert your
authority with them. Knowing a bit about the medical and psychological
needs of children would be a plus.
Description: Babysitting is the perennial favorite “first job” for teenage girls,
but as a grown-up, it works even better as a great part-time job. If you
can watch kids, keep them entertained or keep them doing what their
parents want them to do while you have them in your care, you can do
this job. Start-up for this job is extremely low and it’s easy to get into.
Remember that the kids are your clients as much as the parents are. If
they like you (though not TOO much!) the parents will begin to trust you. If
you’ve baby-sat for relatives or friends’ kids, get references from them
that you can show to prospective clients. This could evolve into a lucrative
“nanny” service if a client really trusts you.
Market: Young couples who want to get out of the house after having a
baby, single mothers during the day who need to work part-time jobs or
simply run a lot of errands in places that aren’t “baby-friendly” or kid
friendly.
Ideas for promotion: Fliers on doors, ads online and mailed resumes will
work well, but the best and most effective source of business will be
referrals from satisfied customers. Be sure to reward referrals by giving
those who refer you a printed coupon for half off the next babysitting job.
You’ll earn a lot more than that back with the new referrals. Sell your
maturity and experience (if you have any) to differentiate yourself from
the 12-16-year-olds who do this. Offer discounts for repeat customers or for
scheduling more than three days in advance.
Watch out for: Be sure you know CPR, understand the family’s emergency
procedures (names of doctors, allergies, etc.) and any local or state laws
governing child care. You cannot, for example, administer medication to
children unless you’re a registered nurse in most states.
3. Baked goods provider
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200-$500, depending on supplies you already
have on hand.
Simplicity Rating: 3
Potential earnings: $1-$4 per baked item, up to $75/day with hard work
Special skills needed: You will need to know how to bake, obviously, as
well as enjoy getting up early in the morning and dealing with people.
Some marketing skills will also be needed to reach out to new customers.
Description: You bake and deliver baked goods to hungry working
people. Products could include muffins, biscuits, large cookies, date bars,
croissants, bagels, breads or anything else you think will sell.
Personalization is a key to success, as well as responding to your
customers. If they don’t like a certain kind of muffins, or want more, you’ll
have to adjust - and quickly! Hand-delivering these to offices could be a
novel and lucrative tactic, since it saves time they don’t have to waste
standing in line at a bakery. A hand-pushed cart that’s easy to push and
maneuver is critical to this job, or, you can call in and get orders in
advance - though it’s easier to say “no” to someone on the phone. Seek
out (and reward) customers who give you a “standing order” each day.
Market: Office workers, busy mothers, parties, social events.
Ideas for promotion: Bring free samples to offices, and offer to show up
every morning with a cart full of pastries.
Watch out for: Food selling regulations in your state may regulate this kind
of business. Be sure to obtain all of the relevant licenses.
4. Bartender
Estimated Start-up Costs: Online training courses today are as low as $130.
Training videos and books are as low as $20. You will need appropriate
clothing.
Simplicity Rating: 4
Potential earnings: $7-13/hour, plus tips. $50-75 for special events.
Special skills needed: Drink mixing, customer service skills, speed and
accuracy, a good memory for drink recipes.
Description: Bartenders fill drink orders either taken directly from patrons at
the bar or through waiters and waitresses who place drink orders for
dining room customers. Bartenders are responsible for checking ID’s to
ensure customers are of legal age to drink. They prepare mixed drinks,
serve bottled or draught beer, and pour wine or other beverages.
Bartenders need to know a wide range of drink recipes and be able to
mix drinks accurately, quickly, and without waste. Besides mixing and
serving drinks, bartenders stock and prepare garnishes for drinks; maintain
an adequate supply of ice, glasses, and other bar supplies; and keep the
bar area clean for customers.
They also may collect payment, operate the cash register, wash
glassware and utensils, and serve food to customers who dine at the bar.
Bartenders may also are responsible for ordering and maintaining an
inventory of liquor, mixes, and other bar supplies.
Market: Bars, of course, and also country clubs, venues that host special
events and weddings, nightclubs, backyard parties.
Ideas for promotion: Check the local paper for engagement
announcements and offer to bartend for the weddings. Put out the word
to local bar owners that you’re willing to work cheaply to gain
experience. A local bartender may take you under his/her wing. Advertise
online.
Watch out for: If you serve an under-aged driver who leaves the barstool
or table on which you served him alcohol, and he or she drives off and
wrecks their car, or worse, kills someone with their car, you will be legally
held responsible. Checking every ID to ensure legal drinking age is vital.
Educating yourself about how to spot faked IDs is also vital in this industry.
Be fully aware of your bar owners’ policies on drink mixing and learn when
to cut off people who have had one too many.
5. Car detailer
Estimated Start-up Costs: Cost of materials, as little as $100 or as much as
$200. Consider insurance.
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: $100-150 to detail a car/SUV
Special skills needed: Attention to detail, commitment to excellence,
knowledge of materials and cleaners, ability to work fast and effectively,
since you’re not getting paid by the hour, but by the job.
Description: Auto and truck detailers perform a thorough, and detailed,
cleaning of the interiors and exteriors of vehicles. This may include wiping
down, waxing, buffing, claying or polishing them, including the use of
vacuums, various brushes, buffers and cloths, and liquid cleaners
designed to get into the unseen crevices where dirt and grime may be
hiding. Detailers take extreme pride in their work, some of which is
destined for auto shows. Engine cleaning may require strong degreasers
and cleansers.
Market: Antique car and truck owners, car show enthusiasts, luxury car
owners, and business professionals all will be good targets for this service.
Ideas for promotion: Professional-looking letters sent to individual car
owners are a good start. Try also appealing to busy moms who have
messy kids who have trashed their cars and vans, but have no time to
clean up. Post in online forums for local car enthusiasts. If you see a luxury
car, stick a professional business card in the driver’s door handle. Using
“eco-friendly” products can be a great selling point.
Watch out for: You may want to consider a small amount of liability
insurance to cover you, just in case you get sued by a car owner who says
your chemicals damaged their vehicle. To minimize mishaps like this, go
over each chemical you’re going to be using with the customer
beforehand and get at least verbal assent. This will set them at ease, and
allows them to let you know what they think is best for their car. (They may
also recommend cleaners and other materials to you that they’ve used
before.)
6. Car washer
Estimated Start-up Costs: $20 for initial supply of soap, sponges and
buckets
Simplicity Rating: 1
Potential earnings: $10 for a wash and wax; up to $400/day on busy days.
Special skills needed: The ability to make cars shine.
Description: This is an incredibly easy service. You wash cars at clients’
homes using their hoses and your equipment and soaps. Offer buffing and
waxing as well as general cleaning. If you can find a business that will rent
you a space and provide water (or give you a free space and charge for
the water) you can set up shot semi-permanently during most of the year
when the weather is acceptable. Offer repeat customers discounts.
Once you have a regular clientele, you can offer a 50/50 split with local
groups seeking to raise money. This is a volume business when done right,
so do a great job but move the cars in and out quickly. Customers don’t
have a lot of time on their hands to watch their cars being washed.
Market: People who hate to wash their cars, and those who will never
take them to automatic car washes because they fear damage (mostly
unfounded.)
Ideas for promotion: Promote yourself as a safe and gentle car washer.
Promote your service as providing a “personal touch,” especially for
expensive cars with expensive paint finishes.
Watch out for: Check into laws in your community governing water usage
and water run-off. They may not allow this business if it’s set up in one
location, or even done in people’s driveways.
7. Chauffeur
Estimated Start-up Costs: $100 for advertising, assuming you can use your
own car or your clients’.
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: $25 pick-up fee and 10 cents a mile; additional fees for
long distance service
Special skills needed: A spotless driving record, the ability to drive well,
and the time to drive on your client’s schedule.
Description: In this service, you’ll pick up and deliver clients to their
destinations, sometimes waiting for them, other times returning to pick
them up and bring them home. You can either drive them in their own car
(ala Driving Miss Daisy) rent a car, or invest in an upgraded car. Some
services are dispatching drivers on small motorized scooters, which are
then folded up in clients’ car trunks while they drive the clients to their
destination. Then they take the scooter home or to the next job.
Market: Hit up executives who may need rides to the airport (depending
on the condition and style of your car, this may not work.) Young people
going to the beach or other trips. Consider an “underground market” at
local high schools and colleges, aimed at teens who drink irresponsibly.
Along the same lines, chat with bar owners who are concerned about
their customers driving home, and may want an alternative to taxis.
Reach out to people who want to avoid the stigma of calling a cab
(which could imply they’re drunk or don’t own a car) can instead “call a
friend” for a ride. In fact, “Just a friend” is a great name for this business!
Ideas for promotion: Stress the costs of driving drunk, including jail and
higher insurance rates for crashes. Advertise with fliers in bars. Offer deals
to take teens or the working poor who don’t have transportation to work
and pick them up. College radio stations can reach the “party” crowd.
Advertise as a “non-conspicuous” alternative to the yellow taxi pulling up
in front of your house at night.
Watch out for: Make sure your service doesn’t come under the heading of
“taxi” in your community. There are always rules attached to cars-for-hire,
so be sure you know them. Fees for taxi service may push this job into the
“non-start-up” category.
8. Child-proofing consulting and products service
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200-$500 (with minimal advertising and
overhead)
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: $50 per consultation, up to $500/month in supply sales
Special skills needed: You need to educate yourself about the latest
items that are used to child-proof homes, and you must be able to work
with parents and others who care for children in a sensitive and non-
threatening way.
Description: This service is designed to put parent’s minds at ease about
having small children in their home - either theirs or the children of visiting
friends. A Child-proofing Consultant thoroughly examines a home for
potential hazards including open electrical sockets, and kitchen cabinets
with potentially dangerous or hazardous materials.
The consultant presents a list to parents of areas that pose a danger to
children. As a sideline business, create a catalog and sell clients materials
to “child-proof” their homes, and offer them for sale, taking care not to
“push” expensive items by recommending them willy-nilly Such practices
can ruin ones reputation for fair dealing.
Market: New parents are a great target market, but don’t neglect
adoptive parents, who may have no previous experience and who
suddenly have a toddler in their home. Many are in desperate need of
guidance. At-work child-care centers and small daycare centers are also
great markets for this service (especially if they’re worried about lawsuits
from parents.)
Ideas for promotion: Baby and parenting magazines are a great place to
put ads, as well as local papers in the baby announcement section.
Watch out for: Be sure to have clients sign a document after the services
are performed stating that your services were a consultation and not a full
inspection, and that they hold you harmless for any or all future accidents
in the home involving children. This is a must, since you don’t want them
coming back to you and claiming you didn’t advise them about the one
thing that caused their child to be injured.
9. Concierge service
Estimated Start-up Costs: Advertising and promotion, $100-$300. You may
need to pre-purchase items and be reimbursed, so have $500 on hand for
that purpose.
Simplicity Rating: 4
Potential earnings: $30-50 per use of service; $150 to plan full events on
short notice.
Special skills needed: Knowledge of sources who can get things for you
quickly; an eye for clothing and gifts; the ability to read’ what clients want
and need; party and event planning background is helpful.
Description: This is the service for you if you can get things done for people
who don’t have the time, connections or ability to do so. Clients may ask
for tickets to the ball game, a big movie premiere or a local community
theater presentation that they forgot to pick up or are difficult to obtain.
They may need dinner reservations at the drop of a hat, or a special cake
- immediately - or they may ask for help planning a special romantic
evening in a unique setting. They may just want you to come up an
special evening or event for them and then make it happen for them. As
you can see, event planning will likely also be part of this job.
You provide all of this quickly and efficiently. That requires that you know
whom to call and can sometimes get favors from people who offer these
amenities. Knowing the local florists, ticket agents and head waiters is
crucial for success in this job. Knowing what goes into the aforementioned
romantic evening - and how to plan it - is also crucial. This can be learned,
with a lot of study, or you can work with a party planner for a while to gain
those skills.
If you get a reputation for getting things done, word will spread about
your service. You can charge for this service by the task, or based on the
complexity of the event you’re being asked to produce on short notice.
Some assignments are extremely tough. Don’t hesitate to price
accordingly. You may have to pre-purchase items and be reimbursed
later.
Market: Businessmen, and their wives; couples who want exciting nights
out; groups of friends looking for new things to do.
Ideas for promotion: Advertise in the business section of newspapers and
in higher-class local magazines and Websites. Send blind letters to
attorneys, doctors, accountants and other professionals.
Watch out for: Never make promises that you can’t keep. Promise to “try
your best” to get tickets, reservations or other last-minute services that very
well could be too hard to obtain, even for someone of your skill and
caliber. Have a “back-up” plan to suggest, or ask up front what other
ideas they have in mind if things fall through. Feel free to require pre-
payment up front until you develop a relationship with the client, and
require them to respond to an email outlining what you want them to do,
giving you permission to do it, and promising to pay immediately after the
task is performed, especially if the task is elaborate or expensive.
10. Courier
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200 for advertising, $50 for printing and forms
and other materials.
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: Up to $100/day for local deliveries
Special skills needed: You need to be a good, efficient driver, and have a
reliable vehicle or bicycle. Listening abilities and good customer service
skills are a must.
Description: A courier service quickly and safely delivers packages, letters,
legal or other documents or any number of other things to their specified
destinations. There are obviously a lot of Big Guys in this field, namely,
FedEx, UPS and others. But as a small operation (one person, to start) you
could focus on one specialty (like speeding legal documents between
firms and courthouses, or to their clients) or in one geographic area where
you have intimate knowledge of the addresses and landmarks.
If you start as a bicycle service, you need water-tight tubes for large
documents and of course the proper protection from the rain for yourself.
A bike will limit your ability to deliver certain kinds of packages, but may
be quicker for smaller documents in cities, since you won’t have to ever
find parking spaces.
Undercut the major carriers on both price and provide faster service and
you’ll do well. Guarantee delivery within an hour for packages within 30
miles (in a medium-sized city), and watch their eyes light up. Be sure to
charge extra for long distance service, or even service out of your town or
city. Have those price lists written up ahead of time. Consider a uniform of
some sort, even if it’s a blue dress shirt, blue pants with a logo-embossed
hat. You’ll also need a set of order forms printed professionally and carry
them with a clipboard for recipients to sign.
Market: Law firms, accountants, doctors, architects and other professional
offices use these kinds of services all the time. Think of all the places the
“Big Guys” go and then go there. Think out of the box. Can you deliver
auto parts to local garages?
Ideas for promotion: Differentiate yourself from the major delivery services
by offering super fast service, better knowledge of the community, and
more personal service (since you live locally and are likely a sole
proprietor.) Offer an insurance program for just a 5% fee.
Watch out for: If you have only one car, and it breaks down, you’re out of
business. Check local laws governing delivery services, if any. If
documents or products are damaged, you may end up paying for them.
Consider a small amount of insurance and perhaps refuse to carry
priceless antiques until you are well insured.
11. Disc Jockey
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200-1,000 for equipment and a music collection
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: $100-400 per event
Special skills needed: Ability to listen to the client, understand their needs,
and deliver the music they want to hear at their event.
Description: A disc jockey provides music for events. That’s not as simple
as it sounds. It requires a good ear, not just for music, but for listening to
clients’ needs and wants and being able to respond to them. Unlike
DJ’ing in a club (which is a separate thing entirely) what YOU like isn’t that
important, unless you plan to specialize in a certain style of music, and it’s
best to be a generalist here.
A wedding of a couple in their twenties will require different music than a
couple’s second wedding in their 50s, and even if you target the couple’s
favorite music, remember a lot of younger and older people will be there.
And at corporate events, groups of older adults and other venues, the
style and content of music (say, Gangsta Rap) may be offensive, so care
is required in building a play list. During events, you’ll be watching to see
how your music is received, and you have to be able to “read” the
crowd. An empty dance floor means it may be too early in the night to
boogie.
Variety in your music library is essential - and you will have to build up
quite a library, too, as well as some good equipment, mainly speakers and
a CD/mp3 player or, today, even a laptop with mp3s and (burned) CD
playing capabilities and excellent speakers might work just as well. Some
venues may provide their own speakers. This is a customer service-driven
business, and if you do well, you will get a lot of referrals and build up the
business rather quickly. And for crying out loud, please play 80s music for
an 80s class reunion.
Market: Weddings, parties, fundraisers, bridal showers, pool parties,
outdoor picnics and events, birthdays, bachelor/bachelorette parties,
school reunions, graduation parties, company parties, birthdays.
Ideas for promotion: There are some great Websites out there advertising
DJ’s by state, get on their list. Check local papers for engagement
announcements and send the bride’s parents a brochure outlining your
skills and prices (since, as you must know, they are the ones paying for the
wedding!) Check with local high schools or scan local papers for reunion
dates and names of organizers.
Watch out for: Overpricing may seem like a good idea, but don’t fall prey
to your ego and do this. Start low and ask for referrals, in writing, so you
can build up your reputation. Create a contract specifying how much
you’ll be paid, and be paid in advance for all gigs. In a $25,000 wedding,
a $200 DJ may be seen as someone easy to stiff, or to pay at their leisure.
12. Dog walker
Estimated Start-up Costs: $100 or less, for advertising
Simplicity Rating: 1
Potential earnings: up to $60/week per pet.
Special skills needed: You must be good with animals in general, and oh,
yes, enjoy walking dogs and cleaning up after them.
Description: You walk dogs, giving exercise and the time (and proper
place) for them to “use the bathroom” as it were. You then clean up after
them, and return them safely home. This is an enormously simple job that
can turn a profit nearly instantly.
Market: Apartment dwellers, people who go to work and leave their pets
alone at home, pet stores, the elderly and other shut-ins who cannot get
out as much as they used to do.
Ideas for promotion: Make contact with pet shops, dog groomers,
“doggie daycare” businesses and dog breeders. Hand fliers to dog
owners you see walking dogs.
Watch out for: Make sure that the dogs have proper ID on them each time
before you leave for a walk, and make sure that the owners provide the
proper leashes for the dog’s breed and size. You don’t want to be
blamed for providing a weak leash for a big dog if they break free of it
and run into traffic. When pricing, watch out for hidden costs, such as
driving 10-20 miles and back just to walk a dog. This works best in city or
town centers and immediate surrounding suburbs.
13. eBook author
Estimated Start-up Costs: 0, if you have a word processor and email.
Simplicity Rating: 1-5, depending on the complexity of your subject and
your skills as a writer.
Potential earnings: from $200 to $2000 per book annually, through up-front
fees or commissions based on sales.
Special skills needed: The ability to convey in writing, and in a compelling
way, your subject - the same skills required for writing for printed books.
Description: You will write fiction and non-fiction works for electronic
media, emailing it to an e-book publisher for editing and distribution. E-
writers usually receive either an up-front fee or a percentage of sales.
eBooks are exploding in popularity. (You’re reading one now, actually!)
E-readers are becoming cheaper and more popular every day. The
Amazon Kindle (now in its second version) and the Barnes & Noble Nook
means that the “big” players in the book industry are getting on board
eBooks in a big way. eBooks may be read on laptops and desktops as
well as handheld devices.
Writing for eBooks is similar to writing for printed books. You must know your
subject well and have a command of the language in which you’re
writing. How compelling and interesting your e-book is, as well as how
many words it contains, will determine how much you get paid.
One general difference is that electronic books are, for the most part,
shorter than standard print volumes, and are more “to the point.” But this
isn’t always the case, and more and more books in print format are being
transferred to e-books (though most are still slightly abridged.)
Market: Check out e-publishers online, including Abbott ePublishing, the
publisher of this and other fine eBooks, or go it alone. Target travelers on
planes, busses and cruises; seek out friends, family and neighbors, and
create eBook clubs.
Ideas for promotion: Get signed as an author with an ePublishing
company, sell your work on Amazon.com - which has increasing
opportunities for e-writers, and take out ads in major newspapers.
Watch out for: Be sure to declare your copyright rights on each eBook,
and consider getting an ISBN for them (although this is an expensive
process, and not all eBooks have them - such as the one you’re reading -
for various reasons, including price.) Note that some companies like
Amazon.com take 60% or more of the sales price of an eBook for
themselves, forcing prices higher for everyone.
14. Elder care provider
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200-$500
Simplicity Rating: 4
Potential earnings: $50/day, per customer.
Special skills needed: Knowledge of the elderly and their needs, and a
fondness for being with the elderly. Taking a course on elder care may be
a good idea, as well.
Description: An elder care provider gives personalized assistance to
elderly and shut-in people who need help with their daily lives. A provider
gives companionship, helps monitor the taking of medication, supervises
and advises on health and safety needs, including incontinence
management and other personal hygiene issues, assists with home
exercises and rehabilitation, and also engages in some specialized
cooking needs. Some light cleaning may also be a good additional
service to offer.
Market: The elderly currently living on their own, but also nursing homes
and rehab centers. The market for these services is growing quickly with
the aging Baby Boomer population expanding rapidly in the coming
years.
Ideas for promotion: Seek out elderly living in their own homes using public
records, and send fliers to them. Target their children with newspaper and
online ads.
Watch out for: Make sure you don’t require licensing in your state. Also, be
aware that laws in your state probably do not allow you to hand clients
their medicine or feed it to them, you can only prompt them to take it.
15. Errand service
Estimated Start-up Costs: as low as $50, for advertising; must have
transportation
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: $50-$100 a day, at $10 per hour or $20 per task.
Special skills needed: Ability to quickly and safely run errands.
Transportation is required.
Description: The job consists of running errands - going shopping, taking
trips to the bank, post office or video store, veterinarian, drug store or dry
cleaners - on behalf of those who either do not have the time or the
ability to do these errands on their own. You will need transportation and
a good telephone (cell phone is preferable) to make this service work. Be
ready to jump onto an errand immediately at all times, or set very long
working hours (7 a.m. - 8 p.m., for example) during which you can work.
Charge an extra “after hours” fee for very early or late errands. Be sure to
figure gas and car maintenance into the fee structure, especially if you
live in a big city in which your car will be idling a lot in traffic, or in the
country where you’ll encounter long stretches of road, sometimes
unpaved. There’s a reason why YOU are running the errand - and it’s
because the client doesn’t want to be bothered. Sometimes, it’s more
than time they’re avoiding. They are frequently willing to pay for that time.
Set fees based upon distance and/or complexity of the delivery.
Market: The elderly and those who are “shut-ins” and cannot run errands
for themselves are target markets that should be the first ones tapped,
since they have the most need for this service. Working mothers and
female (and male) executives are also great secondary markets.
Ideas for promotion: Use classified ads in the local paper, post fliers at
nursing homes on bulletin boards (ask permission first) and online at
resources such as Craigslist. Low cost and creative advertising is crucial to
making a profit here, since you want to be as competitive as possible.
Watch out for: As always, be aware of any laws or regulations governing
errand services in your community. If you ever transport anyone in your
vehicle, you could be considered a taxi service under the law, requiring a
lot of red tape, so make sure it’s clear that you cannot do this.
16. Exterior house painter
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200-300 for equipment and minimal advertising.
Simplicity Rating: 3
Potential earnings: depending on aggressiveness of advertising and the
market in your area, eager novice painters can make up to $2,000 per
month.
Special skills needed: You need to have well-developed painting skills,
and of course the ability to climb a ladder without fear of heights.
Description: Exterior house painters paint the exterior of homes and
businesses. They oversee the mixing of paints and matching colors,
painters must choose the correct paint or finish for the surface being
covered. They determine a surface’s durability, the method of application
and the clients’ wishes.
Painters prepare surfaces to be covered so the paint will adhere properly.
They must remove old coats of paint by stripping, sanding, wire brushing,
burning, washing or abrasive blasting. You should be aware of such
factors as community standards and neighborhood rules in historic districts
and zoning regulations when painting a home to prevent clients from
disastrous and expensive re-painting jobs - for which the painter may be
liable.
Market: The market will vary depending on the part of the nation in which
you live. In warmer climates, you likely may be able to work year round
work.
Ideas for promotion: Work with realtors and banks to paint abandoned
and foreclosed properties.
Watch out for: Investigate local and state regulations governing the
painting profession. This profession is often unionized, and some businesses,
or individuals, may not work with non-union painters. Of course, you can
always join a union to negate this concern, or work as an apprentice for a
while with an established, unionized firm.
17. Fundraiser
Estimated Start-up Costs: $500 for pitch letters.
Simplicity Rating: 3
Potential earnings: Varies widely, usually 5% of whatever is raised or a flat
fee per grant or funding obtained.
Special skills needed: The ability to be patiently work leads, the ability to
boldly (and sometimes persistently) ask for money, and to face rejection
with grace. Knowledge of how to write a successful direct mail piece and
other advertising is helpful.
Description: Professional fundraisers raise funds for small or large
organizations, usually non-profits. It’s easier to break into dealing with
smaller non-profits than the larger ones. Funding can be raised through
charity and other forms of events. Direct mail, in which the fundraiser
appeals for funds in writing, is another piece of the fund-raising puzzle.
Grant-writing (which has its own unique skill set) is another great side
business that is intimately related to this job. Pricing varies, and you should
learn what other fundraisers are earning in your area. For the most part, a
percentage of what is earned is paid, but an up-front fee may make
more sense, especially for amounts under $10,000.
Market: Non-profit corporations; clubs and other groups; companies
seeking funding; political campaigns. Political candidates and elected
officials are always seeking professional fundraisers to fill their campaign
coffers.
Ideas for promotion: Send letters of introduction to all clubs and non-profit
organizations in your area. Take out ads online and in your region’s
newspapers advertising your services.
Watch out for: Check laws in your state for any covering this profession,
especially regarding fundraising for political purposes, either for
candidates or for groups that lobby elected officials.
18. Genealogy researcher
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200 for advertising, up to $200 for computer
software and other equipment, like MS Word. Envelopes, letterhead and
other office materials used to contact government resources will also be
required, which could amount to another $100.
Simplicity Rating: 3
Potential earnings: $50-$100 per family tree (up to 5 generations) with
expenses reimbursed, or paid up front.
Special skills needed: Tenaciousness in seeking genealogical materials,
an inquisitive mind, and a love of history would all be great skills to bring to
bear in this career. An Internet connection and/or transportation are also
musts. A college or university degree isn’t required but shows that you
have some exposure to researching and studying. You don’t have to be a
professionally trained genealogist to research family history, but classes
and/or coursework in the field is helpful.
Description: A Genealogy/Family History Researcher seeks out information
about the ancestry of individuals, documenting vital statistics about each
generation in a person’s family tree (birth, baptism, marriage, death) as
well as information on each ancestor’s employment, education and
personality, if known. This information is found in research libraries, through
documentation from city and town clerks and from interviews with
individuals who might have known the subjects you’re researching. This
requires the ability to “play detective” to hunt down particularly difficult
family genealogical lines, and if you enjoy that, then you’ll love this job!
Market: Older people who wish to leave a legacy to their children and
grandchildren are great targets to which one can advertise this service.
Ideas for promotion: Seek out clients on family history chat boards on the
Internet, and through ads in family history magazines and local
newspapers that are targeted at senior citizens. Search for family history
associations online and advertise your services in their newsletters (often
cheaply or for free.)
Watch out for: Some states and municipalities are picky about who may
obtain vital statistic information, out of a fear that the information will be
used to steal an identity (an odd concern when seeking birth certificates
for those born 150+ years ago, but that happens!)
Be sure to receive written consent from the client to pass along to city and
town clerks. Expenses related to research, especially travel expenses, can
cut into or destroy profits. Be sure to get expenses paid for, preferably in
advance, by the client, or at least get an understanding, in writing, about
what, exactly, will be reimbursed.
19. Gutter cleaner
Estimated Start-up Costs: $100 or less for advertising. $100 for a ladder,
equipment for cleaning.
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: $30-50 per house, variable, based on the size of the
home or business and whether it’s a one-story or two-story structure.
Special skills needed: The ability to climb a ladder.
Description: This is an extremely straightforward business: Climb ladders,
reach into gutters, clean out the dirt, leaves, grime, bugs, twigs and
stagnant water, and collect your fee. No one likes overflowing gutters.
Market: Homeowners, apartment building owners, business owners.
Ideas for promotion: Drive around in the summer and fall - especially
during rainstorms - and see which gutters are flowing over the top, rather
than pushing the water through the gutters to the downspouts. Jot down
that address and mail them a flier.
Watch out for: Liability insurance? Good idea, in case you fall from the
ladder.
20. Handyman
Estimated Start-up Costs: $100 for advertising, letters and other
promotions; up to $400 for basic tools (may be more depending on what
specialties you’re offering.)
Simplicity Rating: 5
Potential earnings: $80-100 per visit, depending on your skill and the crafts
you’re offering.
Special skills needed: The ability to do numerous small tasks with
efficiency and professionalism, customer service skills (see below.)
Description: The old saying that goes, “A jack of all trades, master of
none,” is only partially true, and contains some misleading information. A
handyman needs to be a Jack or Jill of several trades, and master of all of
those they choose. Handymen (or, of course, women) advertise
themselves as being skilled workers in various fields. These may be
electrical, plumbing, woodworking, installation of windows and doors,
painting, carpeting, carpentry, or masonry, among others. Obviously, as
many trade skills the handyman brings to the client, the better, and that
means you must be adept in all the skills you’re offering. Being able to
work at a moment’s notice is critical, since repairs rarely notify a property
owner well in advance, they sneak up on them.
Other great skills you should have are being able to promote yourself well
and have a bit of customer-relations skills. An unfriendly, grumpy
handyman who reeks of cigarette smoke or liquor, however skilled, won’t
be invited back. Tracking mud through a client’s home, without regard for
their new white carpet won’t ingratiate yourself with them, either. A job
site should be considered as sacred as your home when it comes to how
you treat it.
Market: Homeowners are the prime target, since they will have no
landlord to turn to, as renters do. But don’t neglect owners of rental
complexes. They, too, are in need of fast, dependable handymen who
can get a job done on a dime.
Ideas for promotion: Run classified ads in a local paper and online, send
letters to prospects, or ask for referrals from previous customers. Good
referrals are the best bets for handymen, since they carry a lot of weight
and are honest.
Watch out for: Check local laws regarding licensure of electricians,
plumbers and other professionals before starting your business, as well as
laws governing these professions. Generally, the laws are the same or
similar from state to state, but sometimes, you’ll come across one state
that requires “double ___” or some kind of second step that isn’t required
elsewhere. Bone up on the law, seek certification, when necessary, and
be bonded to protect your work.
21. House cleaner (interior)
Estimated Start-up Costs: $50-100 for cleaning supplies
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: up to $450/week with 15 cleanings/week at $30 per
cleaning.
Special skills needed: It’s important to have an eye for details, good
cleaning skills and a great work ethic.
Description: You clean home interiors, as directed by the owner/renter of
the home. This is a near recession-proof business. Everyone hates to clean,
and if you can do it efficiently, and charge the appropriate amount, you
can do very well in a very short period of time.
Be sure to be punctual, efficient and neat as you clean. Pricing can be
hourly, by the job, by the size of the area to be cleaned or by the difficulty
of cleaning. An example would be to charge $50 per cleaning for an
average ranch-style home. Hourly rates, especially if you’re just starting
out and the client doesn’t know you yet, can spook a client who might
think you’re going to “drag it out” in order to get more money. If you offer
to do windows, and many don’t, that could either be an “add-on”
charge or included it in your fee.
Market: Those with larger home are typically (maybe stereotypically) the
market for cleaning people, but less grand homes are certainly great
markets for occasional (or seasonal) cleanings.
Ideas for promotion: Consider billing yourself as a “Green” house cleaner,
using only environmentally safe, ecologically sound cleaning materials.
These materials may cost a bit more, but that can be reflected in your
pricing. Advertise a “Spring Cleaning” or “Fall Cleaning” sale.
Watch out for: Use color-safe cleaning chemicals to avoid disasters, and
consider getting insurance for cleaning mistakes that ruin fabrics - or for
when you accidentally tip over a vase. Be sure to make clear exactly
what you’ll be doing and for what rate. Consider having a pre-printed
sheet you can use as an “quote” for services you can present to the client
after chatting with them about the scope and size of the work to be
done, and give it to them before work begins. That way, any questions
about services and prices are clear.
22. House sitter
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200 for advertising
Simplicity Rating: 1
Potential earnings: $200 per week, more with pets.
Special skills needed: Reliability, the ability to do light housecleaning.
Description: When people go away, but want to give the appearance of
someone actually remaining in the house, they can call a house sitter.
Sitters do more than just occupies the home - although that’s their primary
task. They also may be called upon to do light housecleaning, watch and
feed pets, do light shopping, clean the swimming pool, and ensure that
the property is protected and safe.
The income for this job is generally low, since traditionally, house sitters
have done this task for free, just for the fun of living in a (usually) large and
expensive house. But you can pitch the need for a fee by being
professional, offering a list of services you will provide during your time in
the property. Charge more for watching, and feeding, small pets - but be
sure to charge just under the cost the owners would have to pay to put
them in kennels. You may also want to guarantee that you will be on-site
for most if not all of the time the owners are away. That means a 24/7
commitment. As an alternative, you can offer a “House Watching” service
for a lesser fee in which you show up one or two times a day, spending 15-
30 minutes each visit, to ensure the house looks “lived-in.”
Market: This is a great service for people who are going away on vacation
for a week, or for those who are taking the entire summer off and going
out of the country. The wealthy are an obvious market.
Ideas for promotion: Send fliers to the homes of the wealthy. Put classified
ads in local papers around popular vacation dates. Sell yourself as a
reliable, local person who is trustworthy.
Watch out for: Put your contract in writing, so it can be shown to the
police when they knock on the door after neighbors dutifully call them
about a strange car in the yard (yours.) In fact, have your clients tell your
neighbors about you before they leave. Offer references - both former
clients and personal references - to put people’s minds at ease.
23. Indoor house painter
Estimated Start-up Costs: $200-300 for equipment and minimal advertising.
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: Depending on the aggressiveness of advertising and
the market in your area, eager novice painters can make up to $2,000 per
month.
Special skills needed: You need to have well-developed painting skills,
and of course the ability to paint high walls and ceilings without fear of
heights.
Description: Interior house painters paint the walls and ceilings of homes
and businesses. They oversee the mixing of paints and matching colors,
painters must choose the correct paint or finish for the surface being
covered. They determine a surface’s durability, the method of application
and the clients’ wishes. Painters prepare surfaces to be covered so the
paint will adhere properly. They must remove old coats of paint by
stripping, sanding or wire brushing.
Market: The market will vary depending on the part of the nation in which
you live. Unlike exterior painting, working with interiors means you can
work almost all year round, including during the winter season.
Apartments in some states must be repainted each time a tenant leaves
and before a new tenant comes in. Even where it’s not required by law,
it’s often just a good idea.
Ideas for promotion: Work with realtors and banks to paint abandoned
and foreclosed properties in preparation for resale or auctions, and with
apartment management companies who see a lot of turnover (check
classified ads in the paper for company names you see month after
month.)
Watch out for: Investigate local and state regulations governing the
painting profession. This profession is often unionized, and some businesses,
or individuals, may not work with non-union painters. Of course, you can
always join a union to negate this concern, or work as an apprentice for a
while with an established, unionized firm. Be sure to obtain all insurance
required, including health insurance. You may also need to be bonded.
24. Internet/Computer tutor
Estimated Start-up Costs: $100 or less for fliers and online postings
Simplicity Rating: 3
Potential earnings: $30-$60 per session, depending on your experience
and the subject material
Special skills needed: Knowledge of the Internet, how it works and how to
maximize its resources. Knowledge of computer software and how to get
the best out of it. And patience. Lots of patience.
Description: Teach clients how to use the Internet and computer software
effectively through one-on-one tutoring or in small groups. Payment is by
the hour or by the session, and several can be offered throughout the
day. Most clients will want to have weekly or twice weekly sessions.
As for pricing, consider offer packages for multi-day sessions over a few
weeks to generate business. Some clients will require extra help and
longer sessions, while others will adapt and learn quickly, needing only
one or two. Don’t over-price your services. Some may simply not be able
to afford it. Also, be sure not to over-promise results. As noted, some will
learn fast, others slow. Guaranteeing up front that clients will learn “in one
session” is not possible.
Market: There is a huge market for this service among the elderly, who did
not grow up with computers or the Internet but would like to stay in touch
with their children and grandchildren. Shut-ins and the disabled are also
potential clients. Offering classes to them would be a good chance for
local publicity.
Ideas for promotion: fliers and online postings
Watch out for: Some clients may become impatient at not learning fast
enough. Assure them that you’re not simply trying to drag out the sessions
to make more money, but that more instruction may be required. Females
tutoring in men’s homes should make sure that they are safe at all times. A
pre-session meeting at their home or elsewhere- perhaps with their spouse
present, would be prudent but take it on a case-by-case basis.
25. Laundry and Ironing service
Estimated Start-up Costs: $50 for equipment, $100 for advertising
Simplicity Rating: 2
Potential earnings: $30-$100/day, depending on number of clients.
Special skills needed: The ability to care for others’ clothing as if it was
your own. The ability to determine proper care of many different fabrics.
Description: You simply take in others’ laundry and ironing and return it in
a timely way, safely, to the owner. For some, it’s not simple at all, and
many people HATE to do laundry and ironing - men, especially. If you
know how to wash and iron loads of laundry, and don’t mind doing it a lot
- perhaps two-to-five times a day, then this may be your dream job. You
must be able to determine whether a certain fabric should NOT be
washed or ironed, and recommend alternative care to the client or
provide it, if possible. Suits, for example, should be dry cleaned, not
laundered. Set a specific drop-off period for clothing each day, to avoid
all-day drop-offs and ensure that you can handle the work. (Don’t be
afraid to say “I can’t do anymore today and drop them off on time.”)
Pricing can be by the load and (for ironing) by the piece.
Market: Men, for the most part, but also busy professional women who
cannot take time out of their busy day to do laundry and ironing.
Ideas for promotion: Bulletin boards at churches, bars, restaurants, online,
and in local papers. Word of mouth will take care the rest.
Watch out for: Some clients may have allergies to certain detergents. Ask
in advance. Make sure that you have a clear drop-off time in hand
before the client leaves any clothes. Make sure that no zoning laws
prevent you from running a virtual laundry in your own home, especially if
clients drop off clothes to be washed and ironed.
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