20130805-PPT Course 3- Penjelasan Budaya Toileting

PRESENTASI MATAPRESENTASI MATA

KULIAH KERJA

PELAYANAN C

(INCLUSIVE DESIGN/ (INCLUSIVE DESIGN/

DESAIN INKLUSI) SEMESTER 6 DLM BHS INDONESIA

Dipersiapkan oleh :Gunawan Tanuwidjaja, ST., M.Sc.

KULIAH 3-

PENJELASAN TENTANG

BUDAYA TOILETING DIBUDAYA TOILETING DI

SURABAYASEMESTER 6 DLM BHS INDONESIA

Dipersiapkan oleh :Gunawan Tanuwidjaja, ST., M.Sc.

Exploration of Toileting Culture in Surabaya

(Eksplorasi Budaya Toileting di Surabaya)

Why The Toileting Culture is interesting?

� Portraying Toileting Culture in Surabaya was interested to

Mengapa Budaya Toileting menarik?

� Penggambaran Budaya toilet di Surabaya tertarik untuk Surabaya was interested to

discuss considering the East Java Province Government proclaimed the campaign against careless defecation (toileting).

� Human Settlements Division Head of Provincial Development

Surabaya tertarik untuk membahas mengingat Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Timur mencanangkan kampanye melawan buang air besar sembarangan (ke toilet).

� Kepala Seksi Cipta Karya Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan of Provincial Development

Planning Agency (Bapeprov) East Java Suwarto said this Tuesday (18/5).

Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (Bapeprov) Jawa Timur Suwarto mengatakan Selasa ini (18/5).




� The program was so important since Indonesia still ranks 41 out


� Program ini sangat penting karena Indonesia masih berada since Indonesia still ranks 41 out

of 102 developing countries with a low awareness for healthy toileting.

� The data Indonesia showed 70 million people who do not have a toilet infrastructure and the

karena Indonesia masih berada peringkat 41 dari 102 negara berkembang dengan rendahnya kesadaran untuk buang hajat sehat.

� Data Indonesia menunjukkan 70 juta orang yang tidak memiliki infrastruktur toilet dan kesadaran toilet infrastructure and the

awareness for healthy toileting are very low.

(http://www.tempo.co/read/news/2010/05/18/180248539/Jawa-Timur-Targetkan-Bebas-Buang-Hajat-Sembarangan-di-2014) .

infrastruktur toilet dan kesadaran untuk buang hajat sehat sangat rendah. .




� A toilet is a sanitation fixture


� Toilet adalah perlengkapan � A toilet is a sanitation fixture used primarily for the disposal of human excrement and urine.

� There are several types of toilets according to their usages: Flush toilets, Chemical toilets, Dry toilets, including pit toilets and composting toilet, household

� Toilet adalah perlengkapan sanitasi digunakan terutama untuk pembuangan kotoran manusia dan urin.

� Ada beberapa jenis toilet sesuai dengan penggunaan mereka: toilet siram, toilet kimia, toilet kering, termasuk lubang toilet composting toilet, household

chamber pots, pail closets.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilet) .

kering, termasuk lubang toilet dan pengomposan toilet, pispot rumah tangga, lemari ember.




� On the other hand, the toileting habit also varied


� Di sisi lain, kebiasaan toilet juga bervariasi dari toilet toileting habit also varied

from squatting toileting, sitting toileting, dry toileting, and wet toileting.

� The habits could expand more than these four relating to the local context and

juga bervariasi dari toilet jongkok, toilet duduk, buang hajat kering, dan buang hajat basah.

� Kebiasaan bisa memperluas lebih dari empat berkaitan dengan konteks dan to the local context and

knowledge. Therefore the toileting habits were important to be documented.

dengan konteks dan pengetahuan lokal. Oleh karena itu kebiasaan toilet yang penting untuk didokumentasikan.





http://varianwisatabudayasundakecil.blogspot.com/2010/05/memorian-of-bali.html





http://www.jakarta.go.id/web/encyclopedia/detail/2325/P

emandian-dan-Tempat-Cuci-Umum





http://ester11zone.wordpress.com/





http://www.tribunnews.com/images/view/1695/aktifitas-warga-korban-kebakaran-





http://berita2bahasa.com/berita/01/2235312-ri-korea-selatan-komitmen-restorasi-sungai-ciliwung-us-10-juta





http://nul.is/desain-interior-rumah-

minimalis-modern-gambar-dan-

foto/desain-interior-kamar-mandi/





http://bursainformasi.com/desain-kamar-mandi-minimalis/





http://pendopo.com/i/2234/?SA





Video

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pYcv6odWfTM

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ao92t6_lvKE

http://www.youtube.com/wathttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2G5EmPwwa1s





http://www.squattypotty.com/




� ’Toilets’ is a topic linking to a range of issues, including (in


� 'Toilet' adalah topik yang range of issues, including (in no particular order) crime and vandalism; sexuality (of all types); the environment, water conservation and global sustainability; health, hygiene and medicine; women’s issues, childcare, breastfeeding and

� 'Toilet' adalah topik yang menghubungkan berbagai isu, termasuk (tanpa urutan tertentu) kejahatan dan vandalisme, seksualitas (dari semua jenis), lingkungan, konservasi air dan keberlanjutan global, childcare, breastfeeding and

sanpro disposal; …….keberlanjutan global, kesehatan, kebersihan, dan obat-obatan; isu-isu perempuan, anak , menyusui dan pembuangan Sanpro, ……




� ’Toilets’ is a topic linking to a


� 'Toilet' adalah topik yang � ’Toilets’ is a topic linking to a range of issues, including ……..public transport and private travel; leisure, tourism and sport; continence, disability and ageing; architecture, engineering and design; sewerage, drainage

� 'Toilet' adalah topik yang menghubungkan berbagai isu, termasuk ……….transportasi umum dan perjalanan pribadi, rekreasi, pariwisata dan olahraga; penahanan, cacat dan penuaan, arsitektur, rekayasa dan desain, design; sewerage, drainage

and plumbing; religion, culture and taboo.

rekayasa dan desain, pembuangan limbah, drainase dan pipa, agama, budaya dan tabu.




� In fact, ‘all human life is


� Bahkan, 'semua kehidupan � In fact, ‘all human life is therefore, and it was a major task to disentangle the various strands as all the issues are interconnected and overlap ( Greed, C., 2003)

� Bahkan, 'semua kehidupan manusia adalah terkait, dan itu adalah tugas besar untuk mengurai berbagai untaian karena semua masalah yang saling berhubungan dan tumpang tindih (Greed, C., 2003)2003)



The Topic of Exploration this Semester

Topik Eksplorasi Semester ini

PORTRAYING THE

TOILETING CULTURE

OF SURABAYA

PEOPLE

“PEOPLE PERCEPTION AND

PENGGAMBARAN

BUDAYA TOILETING

MASYARAKAT

SURABAYA

"PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT “PEOPLE PERCEPTION AND

TOILET DESIGN

DIVERSITY”

"PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT

DAN KERAGAMAN

DESAIN TOILET"



Description

� A multidisciplinary mini project was needed to portray the toileting culture in Surabaya.

� Deskripsi

� Sebuah proyek Mini multidisiplin diperlukan untuk menggambarkan budaya toileting culture in Surabaya.

The mini-project was conducted comprising all 50 students with collaboration of 6 lecturers from 4 Subjects from Architecture, Visual Communication Design and English Literature.

menggambarkan budaya buang hajat di Surabaya. Mini-proyek dilakukan terdiri dari semua 50 siswa dengan kolaborasi dari 6 dosen dari 4 Subyek dari Arsitektur, Desain Komunikasi Visual dan Sastra Inggris. English Literature.

� The approach was to record the local knowledge toileting behaviour (culture) and toilets design in Surabaya which are unique.

Sastra Inggris. � Pendekatan ini adalah untuk

merekam pengetahuan perilaku buang hajat (budaya) dan desain toilet di Surabaya yang unik.



Project Goals

� To find the toilet users of Surabaya in several locations (in the scope)

Tujuan Proyek

� Untuk menemukan pengguna toilet Surabaya di beberapa lokasi (dalam locations (in the scope)

� To find and document the toileting behaviour of Surabaya people

� To find types of toilets were

di beberapa lokasi (dalam lingkup)

� Untuk menemukan dan mendokumentasikan perilaku toileting masyarakat Surabaya

� Untuk menemukan jenis � To find types of toilets were available in Surabaya (in the Residential and Kampung Settlement, Public Toilets and Private Toilets)?

� Untuk menemukan jenis toilet yang tersedia di Surabaya (dalam Perumahan dan Kampung, Toilet Umum dan Toilet Pribadi)?



Project Goals

� …� To find the design strategy

to provide locally friendly

Tujuan Proyek

� …� Untuk menemukan strategi

desain untuk menyediakan to provide locally friendly toilets but also healthy and accessible

� To produce comics for diverse healthy toileting for

desain untuk menyediakan toilet lokal ramah tetapi juga sehat dan dapat diakses

� Untuk menghasilkan komik untuk beragam ke toilet diverse healthy toileting for

Surabayauntuk beragam ke toilet sehat bagi Surabaya



Project Output

� Documentation of Toileting Culture with interview, sketches, photo documentation and google

Keluaran Proyek

� Dokumentasi Budaya Toileting dengan wawancara, sketsa, foto dokumentasi dan google maps photo documentation and google

maps � “Healthy Toileting Campaign”

Comic for the Community � Comparison of Branding

Strategy of Several Toilet Producers

� Video of Toileting Culture� X Banner

dokumentasi dan google maps � Komik untuk Masyarakat

"Kampanye Toileting Sehat"� Perbandingan Strategi Branding

Beberapa Produsen Toilet � Video Budaya Toileting� X Banner � Pertunjukan Teater

melambangkan Budaya toilet � X Banner� Theatre Performance symbolizing

the Toileting Culture� Design Model of Inclusive Toilet

for Indonesian

melambangkan Budaya toilet � Desain Model Toilet Inklusif untuk

Indonesia



Course

UNDK Petra

Surabaya

Inclusive

DesignDirecting

Audio

VisualIllustration

Design

Communic

ation

Visual 3

Output

1

Documentation of Toileting Culture with interview, sketches, photo documentation and google maps

Dokumentasi BudayaToileting dengan

wawancara, sketsa, foto dokumentasidan google maps

Interview, Mobile Video, Photos, Google

coordinate


coordinate

Interview, Video, Photos, Google

coordinate

Interview, Mobile Video, Photos, Sketches, Google

coordinate


coordinate

a. At home V V V V V

b. At SMPLB A YPAB Vb. At SMPLB A YPAB V

c. At KampungBratang Tangkis

V V

d. At KampungSiwalankerto

V V V

e. At Campus/ Mall / Public Space

V V V V

Each student group only explore 2 toileting subjects and toilet. (Setiap grup mahasiswahanya mengeksplorasi 2 subyek toileting dan toilet)



Course

UNDK Petra

Surabaya

Inclusive

DesignDirecting

Audio

VisualIllustration

Design

Communic

ation

Visual 3

Output

2“Healthy Toileting Campaign” Comic for the Community

Komik untuk Masyarakat

"Kampanye Toileting Sehat"

V

3

Comparison of Branding Strategy of

Several Toilet Producers

Perbandingan Strategi Branding Beberapa Produsen

Toilet

V

4Video of Toileting Video Budaya

V4Video of Toileting

CultureVideo Budaya

ToiletingV

5Theatre Performance

symbolizing the Toileting Culture

Pertunjukan TeatermelambangkanBudaya toilet

V

6Design Model of Inclusive Toilet for

Indonesian

Desain Model Toilet Inklusif untuk Indonesia

V

7 X Banner X Banner V V V V V



The steps of the mini project

(teaching integration) project

involved:

� Simple Literature Review

Langkah-langkah dari proyek

Mini (integrasi pengajaran)

proyek yang terlibat:

� Kajian Pustaka Sederhana� Simple Literature Review� Community/ Location

Mapping � Interview and Photo

Documentation

� Video Shooting and Editing

� Google mapping

Students reporting

� Kajian Pustaka Sederhana� Pemetaan Masyarakat /

Lokasi� Wawancara dan

Dokumentasi Foto

� Shooting Video dan Editing

� Pemetaan Google

Siswa melaporkan � Students reporting

� Presentation

� Final reporting and Production of Comics for Campaign

� Siswa melaporkan

� Presentasi

� Pelaporan akhir dan Produksi Komik untuk Kampanye



REFERENCES

Borden, I. et al. (Eds.) (2001). The unknown city: Contesting architecture and social space. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

Cavanagh, Sue and Ware, Vron (1991) At Women’s Convenience: A Cavanagh, Sue and Ware, Vron (1991) At Women’s Convenience: A Handbook on the Design of Women’s Public Toilets. WDS (Women’s Design Service), London.

Clara Greed, C., (2003), Inclusive Urban Design: Public Toilets, Architectural Press, An imprint of Elsevier , Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP

Cummings, W., (2000), Squat Toilets and Cultural Commensurability, in Journal of Mundane Behavior, published Interdisciplinary Social Science, University of South Florida.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toilethttp://www.tempo.co/read/news/2010/05/18/180248539/Jawa-Timur-

Targetkan-Bebas-Buang-Hajat-Sembarangan-di-2014JaKäymälät K., Juutim P.S., Wallenius, K.J., (2005), A Brief History of Wells and

Toilets - The Case of Finland, Tampere University Press, ePublications, Tampere.



REFERENCES

Lefebvre, H. (1991). The production of space. Cambridge: Blackwell.Praeger D., (Year) Poop Culture: How America is Shaped by its Grossest

National Product, ISBN 1-932595-21-XNational Product, ISBN 1-932595-21-XSintawardani, N., Astuti, J.T., (2008), “Culture’s barriers on introducing dry

toilet technology in Indonesia” Power point presentation, Research Center for Physics, Indonesian Institute of Sciences accessed in http://www.scj.go.jp/en/sca/activities/conferences/conf_7_projects/pdf/7th_nenijovi.pdf

Van Der Leeden, F., Troise, F. L., Todd. D. K., (1990), The Water Encyclopedia. Lewis Publishers, Inc. Second Edition, ISBN 0-87371-120-3.

Yatmo, Y.A., Atmodiwirjo, P., (2011), Collective Spatial Strategies in Urban Yatmo, Y.A., Atmodiwirjo, P., (2011), Collective Spatial Strategies in Urban Kampung Communal Toilet, Department of Architecture, Universitas Indonesia Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies, Volume 3, Number 7, January 2012, cE-Bs, FAPS, UiTM.

THE END

(AKHIR PRESENTASI)

Prepared by : Gunawan Tanuwidjaja, ST., M.Sc.

20130805-PPT Course 3- Penjelasan Budaya Toileting

Documents

Transcript of 20130805-PPT Course 3- Penjelasan Budaya Toileting