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Transcript of 2011 Aerotek Perfect Fit FINAL
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Acquiring Top Talent Through On-Demand Pipelines
iiiCopyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved. iii
Executive Summary ......................................................................................1
Definition of Key Terms ................................................................................2
Introduction..................................................................................................3
Talent Quality Satisfaction ...........................................................................4
Talent Quality Segments ..............................................................................4
The Talent Selection Process .......................................................................5
Sourcing and Culture ...........................................................................................................6
The Talent Search .................................................................................................................6
Understanding Successful Selection ....................................................................................7
Key Survey Findings .....................................................................................7
Sourcing and Culture ...........................................................................................................7
Sourcing and Culture: Permanent Hires ..........................................................................8
Sourcing and Culture: Contract Talent ............................................................................9
The Talent Search ...............................................................................................................11
The Talent Search: Permanent Hires..............................................................................11
The Talent Search: Contract Talent ................................................................................12
Understanding Successful Selection ..................................................................................13
Understanding Successful Selection: Permanent Hires .................................................14
Understanding Successful Selection: Contract Talent....................................................15
HPH versus HCT ........................................................................................17Quality of Hire/CT Measure Effectiveness ........................................................................17
Contract Talent Evaluation Rigor ....................................................................................18
Communicating Needs to Staffing Partner ...............................................19
Conclusions ................................................................................................20
About This Research ..................................................................................22
Appendix A: About the Research Partners ...............................................22Appendix B: Contract Talent Use Profile ...................................................23
Appendix B: Respondent Demographics ..................................................25
Appendix C: Works Cited ..........................................................................27
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1Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Despite contract talent (CT) comprising between 5-25% of an organizations workforce,1 few
approach CT search and selection with the same rigor as permanent talent. As CT fills increasingly
important roles and functions, it is imperative that employers hold CT up to standards comparable
to that of their permanent employees.
Aerotek, a leader in the recruiting and staffing industry, and the Human Capital Institute (HCI)
examined how pre- and post-hire assessments, rigor in candidate selection, and quality of post-
hire evaluations differ between permanent staff and contract talent.
The research identified several differentiating aspects of great talent quality organizations:
standard operating procedures that go beyond a basic checklist of pre-assessment activities,allocating the time and resources to fully define positions including the skills, experience and
education required, and considering the culture of the department, and the fit of the potential
employee.
A majority of employers demonstrate more rigor in selecting and measuring quality of permanent
talent than CT. A much smaller minority have equally stringent selection, and these organizations
realize the benefit of establishing pre- and post-hire procedures.
Key findings from this research include:
The differentiating aspects of organizations most satisfied with quality of talent are those that
devote the time and resources for each of the following phases of the Talent Selection Process:
Sourcing and Culture
Corporate and departmental culture is considered more frequently among those very
satisfied with CT. Culture and fit are just as important for CT and when properly executed,
ensures success for both the CT worker and the organization. Properly defining the
candidate fit is a key practice for those very satisfied with their talent quality.
1 What Influences Contract Talent Usage?, June 2011, Human Capital Institute
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2011 HCI Research
2 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
The Talent Search
For both permanent hires and CT, those organizations that conduct pre-hire assessment are
much more likely to be satisfied with their talent selection.
Nearly half of the organizations not satisfied with their contract talent quality were unsure of
the types of pre-assessments their organization or staffing partner used to evaluate contract
talent. This represents a disconnect regarding the contingent talent used by an organization
and the firms tendency to actively monitor the CT evaluation and selection process.
Understanding Successful Selection
Those companies reporting higher talent quality use an informed approach to managing
the selection process. These organizations quantify and understand manager and hire
satisfaction, and revise their approach to sourcing based on this response. These measures
of validating job fit are a missing component for many moderate and low quality talent
organizations.
Contract Talent
HCI defines contract talent (CT) as full- and part-time workers and independent contractors who
are not part of an organizations regular, traditional workforce, including: freelancers, temporary
help, interim executives and consultants.
Talent Quality SegmentsThe results of the research were analyzed by those who stated their department or line managers
were very satisfied with the quality of their permanent hires and CT staff, versus those
somewhat satisfied or not satisfied. Segments referenced in this research include:
Permanent Hire Quality of Hire
High Quality Permanent Hire Firms (HPH)
Department/line managers are very satisfied with new employee quality of hire.
Moderate Quality Permanent Hire Firms (MPH)
Department/line managers are somewhat satisfied.
Low Quality Permanent Hire Firms (LPH)Department/line managers are neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat dissatisfied
or very dissatisfied.
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Quality in Talent Selection: Finding the Perfect Fit
3Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Contact Talent Quality
High Quality Contract Talent Firms (HCT)
Department/line managers very satisfied concerning the contract talent quality.
Moderate Quality Contract Talent Firms (MCT)
Department/line managers are somewhat satisfied.
Low Quality Contract Talent Firms (LCT)
Department/line managers are neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, somewhat dissatisfied
or very dissatisfied.
The Checklist Approach
This candidate selection approach, used by many organizations, is marked by an over-reliance on
traditional hiring steps such as unstructured interviews, background investigations, and reference
checks.
The goal of this research was to profile how organizations satisfied with their CT quality differ
in their talent acquisition practices. The hypothesis prior to conducting this research was that
permanent hire selection would be more standardized and rigorous compared to CT selection and
assessments.
While the research confirmed there were differences between the rigor applied to permanent
hires versus CT, it also discovered the shortcomings many organizations had in regard to their
permanent hiring processes. Well-established talent acquisition best practices are not being
performed consistently and talent quality is suffering as a result.
As the market for key talent gets more competitive, employers need to significantly improve their
talent culture and tactics if they hope to effectively compete for the best and brightest.
Additionally, this research examines the use and impact certain processes have on selection and
hiring for both permanent hires and CT to identify practices that should be adopted to ultimately
improve selection.
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2011 HCI Research
4 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
The research suggests both permanent hire and contract talent quality is in
need of considerable improvement. There is only moderate satisfaction with
talent quality, as less than one in three respondents stated their department or
line managers were very satisfied with the quality of hire for new employees.
An even lower percentage (22%) indicated their managers were very satisfied
with the contract talent quality.
Why is talent quality assessment so low? This is a clear indication that many firms
need to evaluate the process by which they identify talent and new techniques
should be considered. It is likely that the changing economy and increasedcompetition for talent will further affect the accessibility of quality talent.
Without changes to the selection process, satisfaction is unlikely to improve.
How satisfied are yourdepartment or line managers?
Talent Quality Satisfaction
New Employee Contract Talent
Very Satisfied 31% 22%
Somewhat Satisfied 56% 61%
Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied 9% 14%
Somewhat Dissatisfied 4% 3%
Very Dissatisfied 0% 0%
The costs, both tangible and intangible, to the organization can be significant
when the wrong talent is selected for a position. Poor selection processes
and bad hires can adversely affect any organization through: Dissatisfied
employees, leading to both low individual and work group productivity; Higher
turnover, including termination of low-performing employees; Increased cost
and effort in attracting, selecting and training replacement hires; Delayedproductivity; Lost productivity, along with stress and anxiety, among existing
employees; and Decreased customer satisfaction and market share.2
The analysis for this research identified six distinct groups characterized
by their satisfaction with permanent hire and contract talent quality. The
2 Bonney, Thomas and Kehoe,Kathryn Recruiting and RetainingTalent May 2, 2011, Mergers &Acquisitions Report
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Quality in Talent Selection: Finding the Perfect Fit
5Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
tactics used by these companies provide clear direction regarding quality
talent selection protocols. Those organizations that report a higher degree
of satisfaction with their hire and CT quality simultaneously report a more
comprehensive, rigorous process for talent selection.
Segments referenced in this research include:
Permanent Hire Contract Talent
HPH: High Quality Permanent Hire
Firms
Department/line managers very
satisfied with the quality of hire
for new employees.
HCT: High Quality Contract Talent
Firms
Department/line managers very
satisfied with the contract talent
quality they work with.
MPH: Moderate Quality Permanent
Hire Firms
Department/line managers
somewhat satisfied.
MCT: Moderate Quality Contract
Talent Firms
Department/line managers
somewhat satisfied.
LPH: Low Quality Permanent Hire
Firms
Department/line managers
neither satisfied nor dissatisfied,
somewhat dissatisfied or very
dissatisfied.
LCT: Low Quality Contract Talent
Firms
Department/line managers
neither satisfied nor dissatisfied,
somewhat dissatisfied or very
dissatisfied.
The use of defined, measured processes with various checkpoints is correlated
with a firms ability to source quality talent from both a permanent hire and CT
perspective. Research has identified the critical role that comprehensive job
definitions, focused assessment activities and post-hire measurement have on
this function. Analysis of the Best-in-Class reveals that the degree to which
an organization succeeds with a talent acquisition strategy depends largely
on how well job role needs are defined, applicants are matched against those
definitions, and performance is measured once a candidate comes on board.
This is especially important to retain workers once found and to be able to hire
from a position of growth rather than from a position of replacement. Essential
ingredients of a successful talent acquisition strategy that produce top results
include the proper mix of process, organizational knowledge, technology, and
performance measurement.33 Talent Acquisitions Strategies,
Employer Branding and Quality ofHire Take Center Stage July, 2008Aberdeen Group
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6 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
HCI Research
Sourcing and Culture
The research results point to a clear connection between classification (very
satisfied with their permanent hire and contract talent quality) and the steps
organizations conduct before hiring permanent employees and/or contract
talent. These organizations have a much stronger reliance on holistic job
definition. Along with defining the skills, experience and education required,
high quality talent firms also consider the interpersonal and intrapersonal fit
of the candidates personality and work habits with the corporate culture.
Firms not satisfied with their permanent hire and contract talent quality tend
to rely solely on defining the position they are hiring for in regard to skills,
experience and education required. This basic approach is rife with potential
problems as an individual may possess the proper skills and experience to
conduct the job they are hired for; however their personality and approach tothe job may be counter to the company culture and could be quite damaging
to morale, productivity and departmental retention rates in the long run.
Bernie Linnartz, a senior partner at Empowerment Experts, cited the
importance of culture and fit when hiring. Skills that meet the needs of the
job are a necessity. This is a relatively easy area to assess. Attitude can make
all the difference in the world. It has to do with personality to some extent yet
more so to professionalism and style of interacting with others. Alignment
relates to an overall fit with the actual work and culture of the organization. It is
about believing and owning the purpose, vision and mission of the underlying
business strategy. A candidate may well have the right skills and attitude (as
well as) have alignment with the business but just may not be interested in
doing the job and being a part of the company.4
Those most satisfied with their CT quality recognize the positive affect
properly defining the culture of the department to ensure CT fit. While this
adds another step, the benefits to the organization are significant concerning
CT quality and team dynamics. These benefits include higher organizational
satisfaction with talent, higher performance, increased tenure and decreased
risk and cost.5
The Talent Search
A majority of the respondent firms indicated they primarily use background
investigations, reference checks and interviews as pre-hire assessments for
permanent hires. Considering their comprehensive approach to defining
the position, it was somewhat surprising that the firms did not have a higher
frequency of using other assessments including skills assessments, peer
reviews, scenario-based testing or cognitive- ability testing.
4 Bernie Linnartz What To Look ForWhen Hiring; Management CornerMay 26, 2011, Taos News
5 Contract Talent: Are ContractorsIncluded in Strategic TalentManagement Initiatives? November2010, Human Capital Institute
High Quality Talent
Firms: Fully define position
prior to hiring including
skills, experience and
education required.
Consider the
departmental culture to
ensure proper fit.
Target hiring sources
and agencies based on
positional needs.
Low Quality Talent
Firms: Rely solely on defining
skills, experience and
education required for
position prior to hiring.
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Acquiring Top Talent Through On-Demand Pipelines
7Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Contract talent pre-assessment usage varies significantly. Nearly 80% of
the high-quality CT organizations use pre-hire assessments, conducted
by themselves or their staffing partners. Conversely nearly 50% of the low
quality talent firms were unsure regarding the types of pre-assessments their
organization or staffing partner use to evaluate their contract talent. This
signifies a disconnect regarding quality of CT used by the organization and
their tendency to actively monitor it. It is somewhat incongruous that there is
dissatisfaction with an outcome (CT quality) and yet there is not a clear idea
regarding how the process is monitored.
Understanding Successful Selection
Many of the organizations that are very satisfied with permanent hire quality
use opinion mechanisms such as manager satisfaction and job performanceevaluations to measure quality of permanent hire. A higher percentage of
these companies also track retention rates and evaluate hiring channels and
sources. Those firms reporting low levels of satisfaction with this population
also report significantly lower use of these techniques.
Overall, a majority of firms indicated they do not have a formal system in place
for measuring either permanent hire or CT quality.
Brenda Galligan, Vice President and Recruiting Manager at Wells Fargo,
noted that her organization uses surveys and performance evaluations as a
way of ensuring quality of hire. We have a manager survey that goes out 30to 60 days after a person is hired. [Satisfaction] is on a scale of 1 to 5 and our
company average is above 4; so I would say managers are very satisfied. We
[also] measure quality of talent by mapping it back to performance in the first
90 days. We also track productivity for a majority of the positions.
The frequency of conducting CT post-assignment metrics is considerably
higher among high quality contract talent organizations (HCT). The primary
tools used by HCT firms are providing feedback to their staffing partner, and
measuring both manager and CT satisfaction. These feedback-based methods
help guide talent selection process improvements at higher talent quality firms.
Sourcing and Culture
Better CT staffing is the result of well planned, focused talent searches,
conducted with clear strategy in place and purpose in mind. Our survey
results demonstrate a higher percentage of HCT organizations have
High Quality CT Firms: Provide feedback to
staffing partner.
Measure manager
satisfaction with new CT.
Measure CT satisfaction
with position.
Low Quality CT Firms: Majority do not have a
system or use multiple
measures for post-hire
quality.
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2011 HCI Research
8 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
centralized sourcing and hiring. Conversely, nearly two-thirds of low quality
contract talent (LCT) organizations are failing to act as one cohesive entity
when staffing their CT.
These centralized systems and standardized practices assist in more than
just practical concerns related to leveraging CT acquisition and compliance
issues. They provide the necessary environment for organizations to perfect
their CT staffing process. CT staffing practices rooted in a single, unified
planning result in the acquisition of higher quality talent than those who
source CT individually by sector.
This should not come as a new revelation to CT users. A 2009 HCI survey
observed, [I]n many, if not most organizations, contract talent is acquired in
a decentralized fashion, with few controls and little uniformity; if so, this is a
situation that can easily lead to wasted resources and lower quality of hire.6
Sourcing and Culture: Permanent Hires
Devoting time and resources to properly define requirements for open
positions, considering the culture of the department to ensure proper fit for
the position, and targeting sources based on need, all correlate highly with
those organizations most satisfied with their quality of talent.
The best employers dont just hang a help wanted sign out front and sort
through every candidate as they walk through the door. They meticulously
establish whom it is that their organization needs, and where that person will
most likely be found.
Many organizations seem to better understand the value of pre-hire planning
when it comes to their permanent hires. Nearly all HPH and MPH firms are
6 The State of Contract TalentManagement and the Role of HRJanuary, 2009, Human CapitalInstitute
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
72%
52%
32%
HCT Organizations
MCT Organizations
LCT Organizations
Figure 1 How much doyou agree or disagree that
the method for sourcingand hiring contract talent is
centralized and standardizedacross the enterprise/
organization?
% Who Responded Stronglyor Somewhat Agree
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Quality in Talent Selection: Finding the Perfect Fit
9Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
fastidious about developing their ideal candidate profile, defining positions and
accounting for cultural considerations. There is a considerable gap between LPH
firms and their more successful counterparts in regard to these activities.
Most Common Pre-Hire Measures
HPH MPH LPHGap
HPH:LPH
Positions being hired for are fully
defined including skills, experience and
education required
97% 93% 74% +23
The culture of the department is
considered to ensure new employee will
be a good fit
95% 88% 49% +46
Nearly all the HPH firms use additional methods for defining positions
beyond the common pre-search preparations. Search targeting, evaluation
standardization and identifying factors associated with new-hire success
are practices almost as commonplace as position definition and cultural
considerations within HPH firms. MPH firms are not quite as dedicated to
these additional pre-search steps.
LPH firms continue their trend of not adequately preparing to find new hires,
with a tremendous gap present for these additional planning considerations.
Additional Pre-Hire Measures
HPH MPH LPHGap
HPH:LPH
Candidate hiring sources are targeted
based on positional skill needs94% 84% 61% +33
All candidates are consistently evaluated
using the same standards, i.e. structural
behavior-based interviews
93% 80% 55% +38
Factors that are predictors of success for
the position have been identified and are
used to identify candidate qualities
86% 73% 47% +39
Sourcing and Culture: Contract Talent
In comparison to permanent hire preparations, contract talent search
preparations arent as developed across all quality segments.
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2011 HCI Research
10 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
This may indicate a larger problem of employers not viewing CT as staff,
per se, but rather as outsiders. This type of thinking can lead to eventual
dissatisfaction of CT quality, as firms sit back and just accept the quality of
their CT as an exogenous factor, and do not take initiative to develop and
improve it.
HCT MCT LCTGap
HCT:LCT
Positions being hired for are fully
defined including skills, experience and
education required
96% 80% 75% +21
The culture of the department is
considered to ensure contract talent willbe a good fit
88% 63% 47% +41
Specialized Contract talent agencies or
vendors are targeted based on positional
needs, i.e. technical staffing firms
84% 76% 69% +15
Factors that are predictors of success for
the position have been identified and are
used to identify contract talent qualities
77% 62% 34% +43
A majority (88%) of the High Quality CT firms consider culture to ensure propercandidate fit. Less than two-thirds (63%) of the Moderate Quality CT firms and
less than half (47%) of the Low Quality CT firms consider this vital attribute. Those
who fail to find outstanding CT perhaps do not see value in conceptualizing CT
as a true part of their company, so much so that making efforts to ensure the CT
individuals fit into the larger corporate culture is not considered.
New staff that can ease seamlessly into the established team will require
less time to become fully functional in their new position, and will be more
engaged in the company and its work. Employers awareness that an individual
is more than just the sum total of their knowledge, skills and abilities ultimately
translates to real results in organizations satisfaction with their talent.
Before starting a search for new hires, employers should develop an idea
of who precisely they are looking for, and how will that person fit into their
organization. Successful hirers spend time developing a clear picture of their
ideal hire before they even post one job notification. They see empty spaces
inside their workforce, examine and analyze those gaps, and seek out the very
specific talent that it will take to fill them.
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Quality in Talent Selection: Finding the Perfect Fit
11Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Organizations all too often waste time and money evaluating resumes
and applications for poorly defined positions. This waste is affecting the
quality of their end result. Hirers spend valuable time and lose productivity,
and significantly increase their likelihood of mismatching individuals and
positions when there is no mechanism in place to help focus their search
and filter their applicants.
Filling positions without taking the time to understand the job requirements
can result in hiring workers who are under-skilled and unable to succeed,
says Dave Poling, Director of Recruiting for Aerotek. By investing time
into defining the responsibilities and skills associated with each position
and developing a strategic hiring process, organizations will enhance their
overall workforce.
The Talent Search
If organizations are to search for candidates with such a detailed and in-depth
profile in mind, the typical checklist assessments will only be somewhat
useful in the talent search. Top employers need sophisticated assessments that
go beyond the basics and get to the true value that the candidate has to offer.
As recently reported, Research has shown that cognitive aptitude tests, for
example, are much more accurate predictors of job performance than are other
widely used employee selection techniques. For example, a comprehensive
review of peer-reviewed studies of the predictive validity of various selection
techniques concluded that aptitude tests are twice as predictive as job
interviews, three times as predictive as experiences and four times as predictive
as education level.7
The Talent Search: Permanent Hires
Nearly every organization surveyed indicated they use references and
conducted interviews for their permanent hires. These two procedures appear
to constitute the base components of any potential hire assessment.
A higher percentage of HPH firms report using one or two methods in addition
tothe checklist assessments, such as skills testing and peer reviews.
7 Pre-Employment Testing: AnOverview May 10, 2011, CriteriaCorporation
Approach used by many
organizations featuring an
over-reliance on traditional
assessments such as
background investigations,
reference checks and non-
structured interviews to
assess candidates.
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12 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
A large percentage of LPH firms do not use even the basic assessment
methods.
HPH MPH LPH GapHPH:LPH
Background/reference checks 90% 90% 83% +7
Structural behavior-based interviews 86% 76% 65% +21
Skills assessment testing to measure
aptitude regarding hard skills required
for position
46% 38% 30% +16
Peer review opportunities are provided
to candidates to be able to interact withthose performing job and ability to get
feedback
46% 35% 25% +21
Scenario based testing 31% 26% 11% +20
Cognitive abilities testing to measure
problem solving skills25% 21% 14% +11
The Talent Search: Contract Talent
HCT firms hold their CT to as high an assessment standard as possible.
These organizations demonstrate a level of interest in their CT similar to whatthey show for their permanent hires. 79% of HCT firms ensure that there
are measures in place to evaluate CT, whether it is done by them or by their
staffing partner. More than a quarter of the HCT firms have two checkpoints,
one assessment performed by the partner, and another performed by the
organization itself.
Nearly half of the survey respondents who were dissatisfied with their contract
talent (LCT firms) were not even sure about the types of pre-assessments their
organization or staffing partner use to evaluate CT.
Which of the following pre-hire assessment methods
does your organization use toevaluate talent?
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Quality in Talent Selection: Finding the Perfect Fit
13Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
HCT MCT LCTGap
HCT:LCT
Our contract talent vendors and
agencies conduct pre-assessments
to ensure qualified contract talent is
assigned to our organization
30% 29% 23% +7
My organization utilizes their own pre-
assignment assessments to evaluate
contract talent
22% 18% 10% +12
Both 27% 22% 18% +9
NET USE PRE-ASSESSMENTS 79% 69% 51% +29Not sure 21% 31% 49% +28
If an organization is disinterested in their CT assessment to the point they were
not even sure who, if anyone, was performing these evaluations, its no wonder
that they ultimately receive unsatisfactory talent.
In addition, waning satisfaction with CT quality may lead some organizations
to stray away from using CT all together. Firms that confuse their own ability
to develop a quality contract workforce with poor overall CT quality may
eventually shy away from making use of this highly effective staffing option.
As a previous HCI survey found, our 2010 data also suggest that
organizational satisfaction with CT has made it more challenging for businesses
to determine where and how to add talent. Forty-seven percent of the 2010
survey respondents say the most frequent challenge they face in regard to CT
is Deciding when to hire (traditional or full-time) talent versus contract talent.
This challenge uncovered in the 2010 data signals a new need for talent
management practitioners to have more robust tools, processes, and systems
in place. More effective business processes would help talent managers better
assess and evaluate roles and tasks.8
Understanding Successful Selection
Organizations should constantly evaluate the effectiveness of their hiring
process. Without a measure of the quality of talent produced, there is no way
for the employer to know how effective their methods actually are. 8 Contract Talent - An Imperative forTalent Management in the NewNormal, August, 2010, HumanCapital Institute
Does your organization orstaffing partner use anytype of pre-assessments
to evaluate contract talentprior to working with yourorganization or does youragency or vendor conductthese assessments?
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14 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Even employers who are content with their procedures and the talent it
brings them should not discount the affects of exogenous forces such as an
organizational shift in focus or business goals, or fluctuations in the talent market.
These events may precipitate a change in the ideal hire profile, the definition of
positions or the appropriate procedures to find and assess candidates. Because
organizations, talent pools and markets are in perpetual flux, the nuts and bolts
of a hiring process must be monitored and frequently adjusted.
Top performing firms measure the quality of hire for their permanent hires and
CT and use this data as feedback to drive how the selection process.
Companies do not hold their recruiting function accountable for documenting
the return on investment from the resources used in the staffing process. The
absence of reporting and evidence documenting the link between candidate
evaluation and outcomes such as product or service delivery implies a lack of
interest by management or a lack of capability.9
While a higher percentage of HPH and HCT firms indicated they have
a formal system to measure quality of hire, it is not a majority of these
organizations. This may indicate an emerging trend; the organizations that
find the best talent have implemented ways to measure it, even in the face of
formula or data obstacles.
9 Quality of Hire: Moving fromEfficiency to EffectivenessFebruary, 2004, Shaker ConsultingGroup and the Society for HumanResource Management
7%
7%
7%
77%
72%
61%
16%
21%
32%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Unsure
No
Yes
HPH
MPH
LPH
Contingent workers are
often seen as commodities,
to an even greater
extent than permanent
employees. What does
human capital say about
this view of contingent
employees? This
longstanding paradox,
needing your contingent
workforce to be motivated
and engaged a part of
the team, but also needing
to keep them at a distance
is a real challenge in
talent management.9
Figure 2 Does yourOrganization have a
Permanent Hire FormalQOH System?
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Understanding Successful Selection: Permanent Hires
If quality of hire is such meaningful HR data, why arent more practitioners
tracking it? Even those who recognize that value of monitoring quality of hire
may not always feel confident in doing so, simply because of the ambiguousnature of the metric. It is not an objective, straight forward unit of measure,
and uncertainty as to how it should be quantified may cause HR leaders to
simply not conduct any assessment at all.
There are, fortunately, exemplars to follow. We measure new hire quality on
a monthly and quarterly basis on a scale of one to ten and average across all
departments, said Don Evans, Head of Talent Acquisition at Syngenta. Right
now, our company average is about 8.5. Three months after someone is hired,
we send out a new hire survey. The survey consists of ten questions about
performance, observations as related to the expectations of the position and
time put into work. This is then related to midyear and annual reviews.
30%
24%
19%
62%
60%
53%
8%
16%
28%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Unsure
No
Yes
HPH
MPH
LPH
Figure 3 Does yourOrganization have a Contract
Talent Formal QOCT System?
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2011 HCI Research
16 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Those organizations very satisfied with their permanent hire quality have a
clear approach to measuring talent quality. Quality measures that HPH firms
find effective are often an aggregation of common talent measures, including
tracking retention rates, conducting job performance evaluations, measuring
manager satisfaction and evaluating hiring sources.
HPH MPH LPH Gap
HPH:LPH
Track retention rates 80% 62% 54% +26
Measure manager satisfaction with new
hires75% 53% 41% +34
Evaluate hiring channels/sources 74% 48% 38% +36
Conduct job performance evaluations3-6 months after hire date
73% 61% 52% +21
Measure new hire satisfaction with
position and/or company62% 44% 30% +32
Evaluate time required for new hire to
become proficient in position57% 39% 30% +27
Compare pre-hire assessment with post-
hire performance review37% 22% 12% +25
It is somewhat surprising that many of these monitoring activities are not being
conducted by all organizations. The survey results demonstrated that thosenot very satisfied with their talent quality are particularly lax at conducting
measurements to track their human capital assets.
Understanding Successful Selection: Contract Talent
Measures used by HCT firms that are lacking in MCT and LCT firms includes
measuring manager satisfaction with new hires, and conversely, the contract
talent satisfaction with the position. This measure of validating job fit is a
missing component for many organizations that use CT.
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Quality in Talent Selection: Finding the Perfect Fit
17Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
HCT MCT LCTGap
HCT:LCT
Provide feedback to staffing partner 71% 54% 38% +33
Measure manager satisfaction with new
hires69% 47% 30% +39
Measure contract employee satisfaction
with position58% 26% 12% +36
Evaluate time required for contract talent
to become proficient in position47% 35% 14% +33
Track conversion rate of contract talent to
permanent hire 41% 40% 29% +12
Compare pre-assignment position
requirements with post-assignment review39% 23% 10% +29
Require staffing partner to conduct job
performance evaluations 3-6 months after
hire date
37% 25% 15% +12
Quality of Hire/CT Measure Effectiveness
HCT firms are notably deficient in conducting post-assignment measures in
comparison to HPH firms. HCT firms tend to use manager satisfaction and
feedback to their staffing partner as the primary means for measuring quality of
CT in their firms.
HPH HCTGap
HPH:HCT
Measure manager satisfaction 75% 69% +14
Conduct evaluations 3-6 months after hire date 73% 37% +36
Measure employee satisfaction 62% 58% +4
Evaluate time required proficiency 57% 47% +10
Compare pre-hire assessment with post-hire or
assignment performance review37% 39% +2
Contract Talent
How effective are thefollowing in measuring the
quality of contract talent inyour firm?
% Who Responded Stronglyor Somewhat Agree
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2011 HCI Research
18 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Contract Talent Evaluation Rigor
A key component of the HCT firm is the higher presence of evaluation rigor.
More than half of the HCT firms indicated their evaluation of Contract Talent
quality was just as rigorous as their permanent hire quality of hire evaluations.Only 15% of the LCT firms approached their CT evaluations with the same rigor
as permanent hire evaluations.
When asked why their organizations evaluation of contract talent quality was
not as rigorous as their organizations permanent hire quality evaluations,
lack of resources was mentioned most frequently by LCT firms. These firms
perceive a lack of value in approaching CT quality with the same rigor and yet
they readily acknowledged the lower quality associated with their CT. It would
seem they need to adjust their own approach to realize higher quality talent.
Perhaps elevated awareness regarding the negative affects associated with
lower quality talent needs to be developed before these firms will adjust their
CT acquisition practices.
HCT MCT LCTGap
HCT:LCT
We dont have the resources 36% 39% 53% -17
Contract Talent staffing partner
conducts evaluation40% 36% 32% +8
Concerned about co-employment risks 24% 34% 14% +10
Other 20% 20% 27% -7
Figure 4: Is yourorganizations evaluationof contract talent qualityjust as rigorous as your
organizations permanenthire quality of hire
evaluations?
85%
15%
30%
70%
47%
53%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
LCT
MCT
HCT
Yes
No
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Quality in Talent Selection: Finding the Perfect Fit
19Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Using a staffing partner to complete evaluations has resource and cost
advantages and allows for active monitoring to ensure evaluations are being
conducted according to the organizations quality expectations. Firms have
much to gain from taking a more proactive role in CT quality control and they
may find there are benefits for conducting these evaluations in-house along
with relying solely on partners.
Organizations whose CT staffing is provided principally by a staffing partner must
provide their partner with regular feedback. Firms have to communicate what is
needed to ensure satisfactory talent is provided. If the CT staffer is unaware of
their personnel deficiencies, they will not make any improvement efforts.
The best staffing firms will anticipate this need and solicit this feedback. AtAerotek, we complete a formal interview process, perform on-boarding for
each candidate, and establish an assessment process that can mirror the
organizations performance review structure for permanent employees, said
Ayman Hamid, Director of Business Operations at Aerotek. We understand
the expectations of each position and the culture of the company for whom we
are hiring. This due diligence up front ultimately helps improve the quality of
hire and reduces attrition down the road.
The survey results present strong evidence that HCT firms maintain an open
dialog with their CT providers, and are perpetually gauging their source of
and relationship with CT, through frequent reviews of the provider and theircontract.
Frequency of renewingcontract talent with staffingpartner
44%
29%
28%
21%
15%7%
20%
26%
14%
15%
30%
51%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Not sure
Annually
More than
once a year
Less often
than once
a year
HCTMCTLCT
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HCI Research
20 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Todays businesses are faced with slow growth, fluctuating demand and
heightened competition for key talent. Contract talent affords organizations
the key benefit of being able to access talent in a flexible manner to better
operate in these uncertain times.
While CT use is predicated on a need for flexibility and fixed term use,
the temporary aspect associated with CT should not lead to discounting
the talent selection process. Those organizations that approach their CT
selection with a rigor equal to their approach to permanent hiring understand
increase quality and reduced cost benefits of proper talent identification
and management. These firms have a distinct competitive advantage over
those companies who do not understand the value of developing and using a
formal contract talent system.
Key practices that should be incorporated into any organization seeking to
improve their contract talent quality should include:
Clearly articulate and apply equal rigor in the identification of the
CT position. Developing and communicating more holistic position
definitions will enable staffing partners to better meet the skills and
culture requirements associated with the position.
57%
40%
33%
18%
7%
6%
7%
20%
24%
18%34%
36%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Not sure
13 years
Every year
More than 3 years
HCT
MCTLCT
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Be cognizant that the most experienced candidate in regard to skills and
background alone may not be the best selection for the firm as culture fit
has to also be a primary consideration.
Identify the most effective hiring sources and agencies based on the
needs of the position.
Develop a collaborative post-assignment assessment approach with their
staffing partner to ensure CT follow-up evaluations are a standardized
process performed on a regular basis. Manager and individual CT
satisfaction have to be key components of this evaluation process.
Clear and timely reporting also has to be a core component to enable
monitoring of this key aspect of the talent selection process.
The CT selection process has to be flexible and quickly adaptable
to reflect changing external factors such as the economy and skillshortages. The process also has to be revised based on post-
assignment assessment metrics.
Contract talent is a key asset for any organization and the talent quality
inherent within this segment of the workforce should not be overlooked.
Acquiring Top Talent Through On-Demand Pipelines
21Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
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Acquiring Top Talent Through On-Demand Pipelines
23Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Percent of Contract Talent in Organization
% of CurrentWorkforce
% of WorkforceIn One Year
0% * 10% 9%
1%-5% 41% 40%
6%-15% 28% 27%
16%-25% 10% 11%
26%-50% 4% 5%
51%-75% 2% 2%
76%-100% 1% 1%
Dont know 4% 6%
* 8% of the 495 respondents did not have any current or projected Contract Talent.
Annual Contract Talent Spend
Less than $500,000 42%
$500,000-$1 million 14%
$1-$5 million 13%
$5-$20 million 3%
More than $20 million 4%
Not sure 24%
Who is Responsible for Managing Contract Talent
A combination of HR, Functional Managers, Procurement 33%
HR 29%
Department/Functional Manager 27%
Procurement 4%
Owner/President 2%
Project Manager 1%
Other 3%
Dont Know 2%
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HCI Research
24 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
Hire Own Contract Talent or Have Staffing Partner
Have a partner 50%
Hire our own 47%
Not sure 3%
Who Manages and Procures Contract Talent?
Self-managed by our organization 76%
Managed by a Third-Party (MSP) 16%
Dont know 7%
Who Manages Contract Talent Program Tools and Systems?
Self-managed tools developed by our organization 67%
Third-party Vendor Management System (VMS) 17%
Dont know 16%
Use Independent Contractor Engagement Specialist?
Yes
No 78%
Dont know 15%
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Acquiring Top Talent Through On-Demand Pipelines
25Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
10%
10%
9%
8%
5%4%4%4%
3%
2%
1%
20%
Technology
Government
Healthcare
Professional Services
Non-profit/Charity
Financial Services
Retail
Insurance
Industrial Goods & Services
Banking
Pharma/Life Sciences
Media
Food & Beverage
Aerospace & Defense
Utilities
Oil and Gas
Construction & Materials
Personal & Household Goods
Automobiles & Parts
Real Estate
Chemicals
Industrial Metals & Mining
Forestry & Paper
Other
25%
21%
13%
13%
9%
5%3%
3%3%
2%
3%
Manager
Team Member
Middle ManagerVice President
Senior Director
C-Level (CEO, CHRO, CIO, etc.)
Executive
Senior Vice President
President
Other
15%
24%
10%5%
6%
17%
5%
2% 2%Less than $10 million
$10-100 million
$100-500 million
$500-750 million
$750 mill-1 billion
$1-10 billion
$10-50 billion
$50-100 billion
>$100 billion
Industry
Level
Revenue
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HCI Research
26 Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
87%
5%4%
2%
1%
1%
North America
Asia/Pacific
Europe
Africa
Central/South America
Middle East
90%
3%
1%
1%
5%
Human Resources
Operations
IT
Strategy
Other
48%
16%
5%
11%
21%
Less than 1,000
1,000-3,000
3,001-5,000
5,001-10,000
10,000+
Region
Function
Number of Employees
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Acquiring Top Talent Through On-Demand Pipelines
27Copyright 2011 Human Capital Institute. All rights reserved.
What Influences Contract Talent Usage?, June 2011, Human Capital Institute
Bonney, Thomas and Kehoe, Kathryn Recruiting and Retaining Talent May 2, 2011, Mergers & Acquisitions
Report
Talent Acquisitions Strategies, Employer Branding and Quality of Hire Take Center Stage July, 2008 Aberdeen
Group
Bernie Linnartz What To Look For When Hiring; Management Corner May 26, 2011, Taos News
Contract Talent: Are Contractors Included in Strategic Talent Management Initiatives? November 2010, Human
Capital Institute
The State of Contract Talent Management and the Role of HR January 2009, Human Capital Institute
Pre-Employment Testing: An Overview May 10, 2011, Criteria Corporation
Contract Talent An Imperative for Talent Management in the New Normal, August, 2010, Human Capital
Institute
Quality of Hire: Moving from Efficiency to Effectiveness February, 2004, Shaker Consulting Group and the
Society for Human Resource Management
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