2005 Variety Release Document TNAU

8/10/2019 2005 Variety Release Document TNAU

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NEW CROP VARIETIES, FARM IMPLEMENTSAND MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES

2005

COMPILED BY

Dr.C.Ramasamy

Dr.S.Ramanatan

Dr.G.!an"asamy

Dr.M.Da#s$nam%%rty

Dr.N.Natara&an

Dr.N.Ra'()at$

Dr.S.S$*a#(mar

DIRECTORATE OF RESEARCH

TAMIL NAD+ AGRIC+LT+RAL +NIVERSIT,COIM-ATORE /1 00

1


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Dr.C.RAMASAM C%$m3at%r4 /1 00V$46Can477%r Tam$7 Na"(, In"$a

FOREWORD

It is a matter of great pride that our Tamil Nadu AgriculturalUniversity release every year new high yielding varieties, farmimplements and management technologies.

During 200, in the year of !entenary !ele"ration of Agricultural!ollege # $esearch Institute, !oim"atore, TNAU is also releasing %%

varieties &two in $ice and 'ugarcane, one each in (heat, Tenai,$edgram, 'oya"ean, 'esamum, New )ealand 'pinach and *uava+, fivefarm implements and four management technologies for the "enefit of thefarming community.

I am sure that the newer introduction will "ring prosperity to thefarming community.

I assure that the scientists of TNAU will continue to strive hard forthe "enefit of the farming community and other "eneficiaries to realisemuch "enefits and more returns in the years to come.

2

TAMIL NAD+ AGRIC+LT+RAL +NIVERSIT

(C.Ramasamy)

March 7, 2005Coimbatore 641 003


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CONTENTS

Page No.

1. Rice - ADT (R) 47 1

2. Rice - ADT (R) 48 2

3. Wheat - COW (W) 1 34. Tenai - CO (Te) 7 4

5. Redgram - V! (Rg) 3 5

". #$%a&ean - CO (#$%) 3 "

7. #e'amm - VR (#*) 2 7

8. #garcane - CO #i (#C) " 8

+. #garcane - CO, (#C) 5 +

1. !e /ea0and #inach - OOT (#) 1 1

11. ,a*a - TR (,) 1 11

12. $er ti00er $erated air a''i'ted 'eed dri00 12

13. ee0er cm a'her $r r$dcti$n $ hite

eer

13

14. and $erated r$tar% t%e c0eaner cm grader

$r eer and cardam$m

14

15. and $erated r$tar% t%e gar&0ing nit $r

cardam$m

15

1". 1 m3high rate react$r $r ca''a*a 'tarch

act$r% e0ent' (#ag$ e0ent')

1"

17. Ad$ta&0e #ri*i00ittr 6 m$d0e (A#6)

$r 'mmer irrigated and rice a00$ c$tt$n

17

18. $'t- emergence management $ ara'itic eed

Striga asiaticain 'garcane

1+

1+. r$dcti$n ractice' $r c0ti*ati$n $ca'icm and t$mat$ in $0%h$'e

2

2. Va0e added ca&&age 21

3


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NEW CROP VARIETIES

1. RICE ADT 8R9 :

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

High yielder More number of tiller !ith long com"act "anicle

Medium lender !hite rice

Moderately uce"tible to tem#borer, leaf ho""er, $%&H andheath blight

Par4nta'4 < '() 43 * +eeragaamba

D(rat$%n 8"ays9


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2. RICE 6 ADT 8R9 =

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

8ery early

;ong lender !hite rice, better than M(< 5 in =uality /head riceout#turn, amyloe content, gel conitency and organo#le"tic tet

eitant to tem#borer, green leaf ho""er and gall midge

Par4nta'4 < >?) 11412 * > 64D(rat$%n 8"ays9 < @4 /direct eeding

@@ /)ran"lantingS4as%n < ;ate uru.ai /+une#+ulyGra$n y$47"

g * ha 400

increae o.er

M(< 5 13@

'-( 17 210

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 750 g*ha

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < -uitable for direct eeding under !atercarce contingent ituation a !ell afor tran"lanting for late uruvaieaonin aga"attinam and )hiru.arur ditrict

S$4nt$sts r4s)%ns$374 ;%r r474as4

+amalingam, -ara!athi, Marimuthu, 'mudha,

&&arthaarathy, 8aithilingam, -:aneh am, 8i9aya"riya,

'&Mirubaaran -oundarara9, %Chandraearan,--ridharan, 'arthieyan, atara9an, Chelliah,-amanathan and M-ubramanian

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. WHEAT 6 COW 8W9 1

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

%read !heat ty"e

High yielding

ut reitant

Ha.ing better cha""athi and bread maing =uality

Par4nta'4 < H( 2646 * H$ 2002' * C&' 3057D(rat$%n 8"ays9 < 5#@0S4as%n < >rrigated A 15thctober to 15tho.emberGra$n y$47"

g * ha 2364

increae o.er

H$ 3070 54

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 6450 g*ha

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < &lain and ad9oining area near to hilland hill in )heni, (indigul, arur,Coimbatore, ?rode, -alem,(harma"uri, 8ellore, )hiru.annamalai Banchee"uram ditrict


M-i.aamy, '+&rabaaran, 'ayeem />'>, -,

$ellington, -enthil, :allathambi, -'rumugaamy,

%Meenaumari, %-el.i, Mohanaundaram and)-a.eendran /)'


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. TENAI 6 CO 8T49 :

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

%old grain

eitant to lodging

-uitable for rainfed condition

High "rotein /1362 and Calcium /05

)olerant to leaf blat and rut

-uitable for lo! rainfall and lo! fertile oil

Par4nta'4 < C 5 * >-? 24D(rat$%n 8"ays9 < 5#@0S4as%n < harif /'di"attam and abi/&urattai

"attam

Gra$n y$47"

g * ha 155

increae o.er

C 6 1@4

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 44@4g*ha

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < -alem, 8illu"uram, amaal,)hiru.annamalai, (harama"uri,(indigul, )uticorin, Madurai,8irudhunagar, 8ellore, ?rode and ilgiriditrict


'irmalaumari, -enthil, '+ohn +oel, umara.adi.el,

%-el.i, Mohanaundaram, -ubbaraman, )-a.eendran,'amanathan, 8Mallia.anangamudi and amamoorthy

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5. REDGRAM 6 V-N 8R'9

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

High yielding

&lant o"en ty"e

?arly maturity

eitant to -terility Moaic (ieae /-M(

)olerant to "od borer

High "rotein content /211

Par4nta'4 < 8amban1 * :ulburgaD(rat$%n 8"ays9 < 100#105S4as%n < 'll eaon

$47"

g * ha 4

increae o.er

8amban 1 220

'& 1 140

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 1530 g*ha

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < ?ntire )amil adu -uitable to all ty"eof oil


?Murugan, -+ebara9, M&andiyan, &-hanthi,Mohanaundaram, ::a9endran and -ethuraman

/. SOA-EAN 6 CO 8S%y9

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

&hotoineniti.e

Medium duration

Creamy yello! eed !ith high oil and "rotein content

eitant to ello! Moaic 8iru at field condition

Par4nta'4 <


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-e"t#ctober$47"

g * ha 1366

increae o.er

C 2 22@

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 2500 g*ha

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < ?rode and Coimbatore ditrict


%-ubbalahmi, (-ai umar, 'Muthiah, )alaimagal,

umara.adi.el, &8eerabadhiran, -a9arathinam and)-a.eendran

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:. SESAM+M VRI 8S*9 2

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

High yielding

-eed reddih bro!n colour

Moderately reitant to hoot !ebber and dieae lie "hyllodyand root rot

High oil content /51@ !ith high "oly unaturated fatty acid/01

Par4nta'4 < 8- @003 * )M8 6D(rat$%n 8"ays9 < 0#5S4as%n < ainfed A abi /o.ember (ecember

>rrigated A -ummer /Debruary March$47"

>rrigated ainfed

g * ha 726 706

increae o.er

8> /-. 1 140 140

C 1 220 120

)M8 3 # 140

)M8 4 70 #

)M8 6 150 #

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 1740 g*ha

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < -eame gro!ing ditrict in )amil adu


:allathambi, 8Manoharan, ilaanda"illai,&8indhiya.arman, &amaamy, 'Mothilal,-achithanantham, 8-aminathan and %Chandraearan

=. S+GARCANE 6 CO S$ 8SC9 /

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

8ery thic and erect cane, non flo!ering and eaily detrahable

CC- A 123

8ery good ratooner and uitable for early drought and late !aterlogging

-uitable for odic oil condition

Moderately reitant to red rot

Moderately uce"tible to early hoot borer and inter node borer

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Par4nta'4 < C 213 * C ' 7602D(rat$%n 8"ays9 < 360S4as%n < ?arly /(ecember#+anuary

$47"

Cane -ugar

t * ha

/"lantcro"

140 11

increaeo.er

C -i@5071

10@ 145

C6032

140 13

C624@

125 265

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 1 t*ha

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < (elta Eone of )amil adu /)richy and)an9ore, -alem, ?rode and -outhernditrict


-:eetha, (&aciara9, +aramathullah, :Manicam,

--ubramanian, &rabaar, H8i9ayaragha.an, )alaimani,anna""an, -&uruhothaman, -Muralirihnaamy,-air 'hmed, (urai, 8a.ichandran, M+ayachandran,)amilel.an, 8:aneara9a and >Mohamed >=bal

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>. S+GARCANE 6 COG 8SC9 5

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

ello!ih green medium thic cane, more number of millable cane

?rect, non flo!ering and non lodging

Moderately reitant to red rot and mut :ood ratooning ability and uitable for drought condition

CC- A 130F good for 9aggery maing

-uitable for "roblem oil including tannery effluent affected oil

Par4nta'4 < CC 671 * C) 201D(rat$%n 8"ays9 < 330 # 360S4as%n < Mid#late /Debruary May

$47"

ormal oil &roblem oil

Cane -ugar Cane -ugar

t * ha /"lant cro" 120@ 156 103@ 135

increae

C: @3076 237 27@ 570 6C: @5076 334 31 26@ 337

C 6032 14@ 156 # #

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 165 t*ha in "roblem oil

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < -uited for normal and tannery effluentaffected oil of )amil adu


-8enatachalam, oodalingam, (urai, ')hirumurugan,

);%aaran, -?nayathullah -hah, : Manicam,

+aramathullah, )alaimani, -air 'hmed,-Muralirihnaamy, )amilel.an, M+ayachandran,8a.ichandran and 8:aneara9a

1"


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10. NEW ?EALAND SPINACH 6 OOT 8S)9 1

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

High yield "otential, the lea.e are attracti.e green in colour !itheGcellent cooing =uality

;ea.e contain high &rotein /27@ , Dat /4 Calcium /034and Magneium /004

Highly reitant to drought and frot, can be gro!n a a co.er cro"

eitant to !ercospora leaf "ot, root not nematode, !hiteflie

and a"hid

:ood ee"ing =uality u"to 6 day in hill and 3 day in "lain afterhar.et, !hich facilitate to maret to the ditant "lace

Par4nta'4 < &ure line election from germ"lamty"e

D(rat$%n 8"ays9 < 135S4as%n < Main /'"ril#+une, autumn /'ug

ct and irrigated /Debruary # '"ril$47"

:reen

t * ha 33

increae o.er

;ocal 35

H$'4st y$47" %3ta$n4" < 35 t*ha

Ar4a %; a"%)t$%n < >n ilgiri @00 to 2500 m abo.e M-;and imilar area -uitable for !elldrained loamy oil !ith a "H of 35#60


-el.ara9, %amara9, ;Mohan, %'nita, -hoba,

(8i9ayalahmi, 8Hema, %'nuha, -+eyalahmi,-Mahe!ari and 'nandha rihnan

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11. G+AVA 6 TR 8G9 1

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

ff eaon bearing, hiny greenih yello! fruit !ith deirable aroma

High )-- /10o%riG B acorbic acid /10 mg*100 g edible "art

rganole"tic e.aluation better than ;ucno! 46 B 4@

eitant to fruit fly and tolerant to mealy bug, cale, mite and !ilt (rought and odicity tolerant

Par4nta'4 < ?lite mother "lant from aembled unno!n"o"ulation at '('CB>, )richy identified

D(rat$%n 8"ays9 < &erennial /tarted bearing 6 month after"lanting but may be allo!ed after 2nd yearon!ard


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FARM IMPLEMENTS

1. POWER TILLER OPERATED AIR ASSISTED SEED DRILL

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

-uitable for o!ing mall eed lie eame, cumbu, horegram and

orghum

-"acing bet!een the ro! can be ad9uted from 30 to 60 cm

-uitable for all mae of 10 to 12 h" "o!er tiller

-a.e time and cot of o!ing

C%st %; t4 (n$t A 7,500*#Ar4a %*4ra'4 A 2 to 25 ha*day

C%st %; %)4rat$%n A 100*hr

Sa*$n's $n t$m4 A 0

Sa*$n's $n s%@$n' %st A 50

S$4nt$sts r4s)%ns$374 A %-hridar, )8+ob, athir.el and;%r r474as4 Manian

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2. PEELER C+M WASHER FOR PROD+CTION OF WHITEPEPPER

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

-uitable for the "roduction of !hite "e""er hygienically /ince retting

i not re=uired from ri"e "e""er berrie

1 h" "o!er i re=uired for "o!er o"erated unit

$ater fed inide the "eeling cham"er hel" eay "eeling and remo.al

of in after "eeling

$ater re=uirement i 50 le becaue it i recirculated during

!ahing

)he ame unit can be o"erated manually during electricity failure

C%st %; (n$t A 15,000 /a""Go

Ca)a$ty

&o!er o"erated unit A 125 g*hr

Hand o"erated unit A 15 g*ha

C%st %; )r%"(t$%n

&o!er o"erated unit A 65*=uintal

Hand o"erated unit A 460*=uintal

Manual method A 50*=uintal

E;;$$4ny %; t4 (n$t A @1

S$4nt$sts r4s)%ns$374 ;%r r474as4 A 8)hiru"athi and

8i!anathan

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. HAND OPERATED ROTAR TPE CLEANER C+M GRADERFOR PEPPER AND CARDAMOM

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

-uitable for cleaning and grading into t!o or three grade

Manually o"erated and doe not de"end on electricity and fuel

Can be ued for other cro" alo by changing the ie.e

&e""er Cardamon

Cot of the unit / 7500

Ca"acity /g*hr 150 200

Cot of o"eration /*= 30 25

-a.ing in time / 75 75

-a.ing in cot / 0 0S$4nt$sts r4s)%ns$374 ;%r r474as4 A 8i!anathan

M%alarihnan and88-reenarayanan

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. HAND OPERATED ROTAR TPE GAR-LING +NIT FORCARDAMOM

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

Hand o"erated unit

-uitable for garbling dried cardamom

Ca"acity i 5 g of cardamom "er batch and time taen i 2# 5 minute"er batch

?fficiency of garbling i @

&ercentage broen i le than 5

educe drudgery to the labourer

C%st %; t4 (n$t A 4,000*#

Ca)a$ty %; t4 (n$t A 100 g*hr

C%st %; %)4rat$%n A 150*=uintal

Sa*$n's $n t$m4 A 50

Sa*$n's $n %st A 66

S$4nt$sts r4s)%ns$374 ;%r r474as4 A 8i!anathan M%alarihnan and

88-reenarayanan

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5. 10 mHIGH RATE REACTOR FOR CASSAVA STARCHFACTOR EFFL+ENTS 8SAGO EFFL+ENTS9

S)4$a7 ;4at(r4s

&romiing technology for energy "roduction

&ollution reduction and eae of o"eration

High rate reactor for treating 7000 litre of ago effluent "er day

-uitable for mall and medium cale ago indutrie

C%st %; )7ant A 15 lah

-$%'as )r%"(t$%n A 10 m3* day

C%st %; 'as )r%"(t$%n A 35*# * day

-OD r4"(t$%n A


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MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES

1. ADOPTA-LE SRIVILLIP+TT+R IPM MOD+LE 8ASIPM9 FORS+MMER IRRIGATED AND RICE FALLOW COTTON

D4ta$7s %; T4n%7%'y %aal a""lication of neem cae 150 g*ha and drenching !ith 1

neem oil at 20 ('-

)reat the acid delinted eed !ith imidaclo"rid 70$- 5g*g and

Trichoderma viride 4g*g

&M module regitered 05, 736 and 756 decreae of thri",a"hid and leafho""er "o"ulation o.er Darmer &ractice /D&

-tem !ee.il incidence !a 14 / 4@5 in D&

>ncidence of boll!orm .iE, arias vitella, , .armigera,

/ectinophora gossypiella !a lo!ered by 47, 66 and 5 re"ecti.ely in >&M module

&o"ulation build u" of coccinellid !a higher in >&M module due to

uage of ecofriendly "eticide and neem com"und '->&M module regitered the lo!et ?n.ironmental >m"act Iuotient

/?>I of 2367 com"ared to 3243 in on >&M module

E%n%m$s

Part$(7ars ASIPM N%n IPM

Cot / 13560 11600

ield /g*ha 105 1354

:ro income / 36100 2700

&rofit / 22540 1540

CA% ratio 1A202 1A16@

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?n.ironment >m"act Iuotient 2367 3243

'dditional cot /*ha 1@60

'dditional return /*ha 7060

'dded im"act on ?n.ironment byincreaed ue of "eticide in on# >&Mmodule

## 3576


--ubramanian, -8rihnamoorthy, alini, Murugean,&Chandramani, -i.aamy, M-uriachandrael.an, 8imala,&'mala %alu and %alaubramanian

2+


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2. POST6 EMERGENCE MANAGEMENT OF PARASITIC WEEDSTRIGA ASIATICAIN S+GARCANE

D4ta$7s %; T4n%7%'y

&re#emergence a""lication of atraEine 10 g*ha on third day after

"lanting J hand !eeding on 45 ('& !ith an earthing u" on 60 ('&combined !ith "ot#emergence "raying of 2,4#( odium alt 5g *litre /05 J urea 20g * litre /2 on @0 ('& for com"lete control

-4n4;$ts

Com"lete control of "araitic !eed 'triga asiatica

-eed "roduction by 'triga asiaticai a.oided

Higher cane B ugar yield and additional return

?n.ironmentally afe technologyE%n%m$s

T4n%7%'y

Str$'a5%ntr%74;;$5$4n5y

89

Can4y$47"8tBa9

C%st%;t45n%7%'y8Rs.

B

a9

N4tr4t(rns

8Rs.B

a9

A""$t$%na7r4t(rns8R

s.

Ba9

&re#emergence "rayingof atraEine 10 g*ha on3('&JH$ on 45B@0 ('&

426 @16 5,12036,50

0##

&ot#emergence "raying

of 2,4#( a alt 5 g * litreon @0 ('& 72

106

5,00

41,23

5 4,735

&ot#emergence "rayingof 2,4#( a alt 5 g*litre/05 J urea 20 g * litre/2 on @0 ('&

@@313

65,0

71,560

35,060


CChinnuamy and - andaamy

3


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. PROD+CTION PRACTICES FOR C+LTIVATION OFCAPSIC+M AND TOMATO IN POLHO+SE

D4ta$7s %; T4n%7%'y

)he gro!ing medium, irrigation regime, fertiliEer a""lication and

mulching for ca"icum /hybrid >ndra and tomato /hybrid -H 7711under naturally .entilated "olyhoue condition !ere tandardiEed

Ca)s$(m T%mat%

:ro!ing medium -oil A DM A com"oted coir "ith /2A1A1

>rrigation regime 20 &a

DertiliEera""lication

%aal & each 50 g * ha through traightfertiliEer

Dertigation # & each 150 g * ha through!ater oluble fertiliEer

Dertigation # & each 250 g * ha through !ateroluble fertiliEer

Mulching %lac "olyethylene heet /50 micron

-4n4;$ts

?nure high "roducti.ity !ith good =uality "roduce in ca"icum

and tomato

'ct a mechanical barrier to "et and .ector of .iral dieae

egulation of microclimate in the "olyhoue !ill minimiEe the cro"lo due to abiotic tree

'n eco#friendly "roduction ytem, !hich minimiEe the ue ofharmful "eticide ignificantly

%eneficial for off #eaon "roduction and remo.ing eaonalitybarrier

E%n%m$s

Ca)s$(m T%mat%ield /t*ha 143 176%*C ratio 340 176


-atara9an, (8eeraraga.athatham, ?8adi.el, ;&ugalendhi,--aiala, :umarean and -rini.aan

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. VAL+E ADDED CA--AGE

D4ta$7s %; T4n%7%'y

-elect matured clean cabbage

-hred it to 5 mm iEe and miG !ith 25 alt

&ac it layer by layer in a container,2*3 height

-eal hermetically B allo! for natural fermentation at room tem"

%lanch it at 70 0 C for 10 min, after 2 day

-tore under hade in clean "lace and ue it !ithin four month

-4n4;$ts

Dermented cabbage releae iothiocyanate from glucoinolate"reent in the cabbage, !hich fight againt cancer

Conum"tion of .alue added cabbage reduce the ri of cancer onbreat, lung B colon

educe "ot har.et loe during "ea eaon and alo ha eG"ort"otential

E%n%m$s

Cot of "roduction A 50 * g

Cot of im"orted aurraut A 350 * g

S$4nt$sts r4s)%ns$374 ;%r r474as4 aila""an, K +ohn ennedy and -ara!athy ?!aran

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Cultivation of Capsicum and Tomato in Polyhouse

IPM module for Cotton Value added Caage

Striga !eeds in Sugarcane " Controlled y #$%&' Na salt ( )rea spray


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2005 Variety Release Document TNAU

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