1st Declension Nounsclassicalsubjects.com/resources/basiclatincharts_color.pdf · Latin for...
Transcript of 1st Declension Nounsclassicalsubjects.com/resources/basiclatincharts_color.pdf · Latin for...
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
Nominativeexample: “table(s)” -a
-ae-ae-am-ä
Singular
-ae-ärum
-ïs-äs-ïs
Plural
Genitiveexample: “of the table(s)”
Dativeexample: “to, for the table(s)”
Accusativeexample: “the table(s)”
Ablativeexample: “by, with, from the table(s)”
Declension NounsDeclension Nouns1stFeminine
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer A chapters 3 and 4, Latin for Children Primer B chapter 3, Latin for Children Primer C chapter 1, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 4.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
Nominativeexample: “school(s)” -us -um
-ï -ï
-ö -ö
-um -um
-ö -ö
Singular Singular
Masculine Neuter
-ï -a
-örum -örum
-ïs -ïs
-ös -a
-ïs -ïs
Plural Plural
Genitiveexample: “of the school(s)”
Dativeexample: “to, for the school(s)”
Accusativeexample: “the school(s)”
Ablativeexample: “by, with, from the school(s)”
Declension NounsDeclension Nouns2nd
?Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer A chapters 6–9, Latin for Children Primer B chapter 3, Latin for Children Primer C chapter 1, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 6.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
Nominativeexample: “king(s)” -x -x
-is -is-ï -ï
-em -x-e -e
Singular Singular
Masculine & Feminine Neuter
-ës -a-um -um-ibus -ibus-ës -a
-ibus -ibus
Plural Plural
Genitiveexample: “of the king(s)”
Dativeexample: “to, for the king(s)”
Accusativeexample: “the king(s)”
Ablativeexample: “by, with, from the king(s)”
?Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer B chapters 19 and 29, Latin for Children Primer C chapter 2, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 10.
Declension NounsDeclension Nouns3rd
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
Nominativeexample: ship(s) -x -x
-is -is-ï -ï
-em -x-e -ï
Singular Singular
Masculine & Feminine Neuter
-ës -ia-ium -ium-ibus -ibus-ës -ia
-ibus -ibus
Plural Plural
Genitiveexample: “of the ship(s)”
Dativeexample: “to, for the ship(s)”
Accusativeexample: “the ship(s)”
Ablativeexample: “by, with, from the ship(s)”
Declension I-Stem NounsDeclension I-Stem Nouns3rd
?Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer B chapters 20 and 30, Latin for Children Primer C chapter 2, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 14.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
Nominativeexample: “exit(s)” -us -ü
-üs -üs
-uï -ü-um -ü-ü -ü
Singular Singular
Masculine (& Some Feminine) Neuter
-üs -ua
-uum -uum
-ibus -ibus
-üs -ua-ibus -ibus
Plural Plural
Genitiveexample: “of the exit(s)”
Dativeexample: “to, for the exit(s)”
Accusativeexample: “the exit(s)”
Ablativeexample: “by, with, from the exit(s)”
Declension NounsDeclension Nouns4th
?
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer C chapters 20-21, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 28.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
Declension NounsDeclension Nouns5th
Nominativeexample: “hope(s)” -ës
-eï/ëï-eï/ëï-em-ë
Singular
-ës-ërum-ëbus
-ës-ëbus
Plural
Genitiveexample: “of the hope(s)”
Dativeexample: “to, for the hope(s)”
Accusativeexample: “the hope(s)”
Ablativeexample: “by, with, from the hope(s)”
Feminine (& Some Masculine)
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer C chapter 22, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 29.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
1st Person -ö
-s
-t
Singular
-mus
-tis
-nt
Plural
2nd Person
3rd Person
Present Tense Verb EndingsPresent Tense Verb Endings
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer A chapter 2, Latin for Children Primer B chapter 1, Latin for Children Primer C chapter 1, and Latin Alive! Book One chapters 2 and 3.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
1st Person -bam
-bäs
-bat
Singular
-bämus
-bätis
-bant
Plural
2nd Person
3rd Person
Imperfect Tense Verb EndingsImperfect Tense Verb Endings
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer A chapters 16 and 17, Latin for Children Primer B chapter 1, Latin for Children Primer C chapter 7, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 3.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
1st Person -bö
-bis
-bit
Singular
-bimus
-bitis
-bunt
Plural
2nd Person
3rd Person
Future Tense Verb EndingsFuture Tense Verb Endings
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer A chapter 19, Latin for Children Primer B chapter 1, Latin for Children Primer C chapters 7 and 14, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 3.
(for 1st and 2nd conjugations)
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
1st Person -am
-ës
-et
Singular
-ëmus
-ëtis
-ent
Plural
2nd Person
3rd Person
Future Tense Verb EndingsFuture Tense Verb Endings
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer C chapter 14, and Latin Alive! Book One chapters 13 and 27.
(for 3rd and 4th conjugations)
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
1st Person -ï
-istï
-it
Singular
-imus
-istis
-ërunt
Plural
2nd Person
3rd Person
Perfect Tense Verb EndingsPerfect Tense Verb Endings
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer C chapter 8, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 8.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
1st Person -eram
-eräs
-erat
Singular
-erämus
-erätis
-erant
Plural
2nd Person
3rd Person
Pluperfect Tense Verb EndingsPluperfect Tense Verb Endings
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer C chapter 9, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 27.
Basic Latin Grammar Charts © Classical Academic Press, 2010 • www.ClassicalAcademicPress.com • Check out more free practice materials at www.HeadventureLand.com
1st Person -erö
-eris
-erit
Singular
-erimus
-eritis
-erint
Plural
2nd Person
3rd Person
Future Perfect Tense Future Perfect Tense Verb EndingsVerb Endings
Also find this chart in Latin for Children Primer C chapter 10, and Latin Alive! Book One chapter 27.