195Eg Ethernet Wired LAN 195Eg. Wireless Ethernet Setting IP Address Using Utility Programs Begin...
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Transcript of 195Eg Ethernet Wired LAN 195Eg. Wireless Ethernet Setting IP Address Using Utility Programs Begin...
Wireless Ethernet Programming
195Eg
Ethernet Wired LAN
195Eg
Wireless Ethernet
• Setting IP Address• Using Utility Programs
Begin Programming
• Definition• Selection• Programming
Modes of Operation
Repeating and Meshing
Security
Overview
Sample Ethernet Stack Model
IP-MulticastIP
TCP
UDP/TCP/IP
Application
Presentation
Session
Transport
Network
Link
Physical
EthernetMAC
EthernetPhysical
ComputerSystem
ApplicationProgram
IEEE 802.3
UDP
Wireless LAN Replaces Only Two Lowest Layers
Basic Hardware Layout
• Antenna• Power Supply
Assign IP Address to ESTeem
• Match IP subnet of computer• Discovery Utility
Programming with Web Interface
• Standard web browser available in all computers
ESTeem Network Configuration (ENC)
Starting Out
AP Bridge
AP Router
AP Masquerade
EtherStation
Station Router
Station Masquerade
Airscope
Ethernet Only
Modes of Operation
Most commonly used mode of operation
Bridges wireless and wired network ports
All data from both wired and wireless are shared
Simple network configuration • Single IP subnet• No IP routing required
Applications• Fixed Locations• Small or isolated Ethernet network
Access Point Bridge
Provides wireless access to mobile clients
• Developed for WiFi type access• Available to all ESTeem client modes
Connects mobile clients to fixed Ethernet network
Expands range between mobile clients
Access Point
Mobile Wireless Network With Overlap Coverage
Note:
Antenna’s shown are for illustration purposes. There are many antenna options available depending on your application.
10/100BaseT
Access Point Bridge with Repeater
Feature Enabled
Access Point Bridge with Repeater
Feature Enabled
Access Point Bridge with Repeater
Feature Enabled
Stand Alone Repeater
10/100BaseT
HUB or Switch
Ethernet Wired LAN
Ethernet Wired LAN
Mobile PLC
Station Masquerade or Station Router Mode
Mobile PLC
EtherStation Mode
Remote Video
MonitoringClient Mode
Client Mode
Voice over IP
Access Point Bridge - Repeater
Ethernet Bridge Mode
• IEEE 802.11 Does Not Define AP to AP Connections • Proprietary Ethernet Link• Repeating and All Modes of Operation Supported• Extended Security
• Features Lost such as Access Point Repeater• No Open Standard Equipment
• Links Networks Together• Links Fixed Ethernet Nodes in Network
Proprietary Bridge
Access Point Bridge with
Repeater Mode
NOTE:
Repeater may be stand-alone or attached to a network or device.
Access Point Router with Repeater Mode
Repeater
Hub or Switch
Bldg. LAN
Main Office Voice over IP
Remote Office
Bldg. LAN
Voice over IP
Line-of-Sight P
ath
Access Point Bridge with Repeater Mode
Line-of-Sight P
ath
54 Mbps
54 Mbps
Wireless Bridge With Repeater
Web Interface• Setup Menu• Repeater Peer Configuration
ENC Utility
Programming AP Bridge
Web Interface
• Setup Menu• Select AP Bridge
Programming AP Bridge
DHCP Services
• None• Client• Server
Programming AP Bridge
Static IP Address
• Enter desired IP address for modem• Enter Netmask consistent with
Network
Programming AP Bridge
Default Route
• Ignored In AP Bridge Mode• Must have a default route configure
• Leave at default
Programming AP Bridge
Security Features
• Turn On Security Features• Enter desired Network SSID
• Used by client devices
Programming AP Bridge
Security Features
• Encryption type for AP-Client association
• Hide SSID for enhanced security
Programming AP Bridge
Security Features
• Encryption key or Passphrase for AP-Client association
Programming AP Bridge
Security Features
• Access Control List for AP-Client association
• MAC Filter
Programming AP Bridge
Operations
• Choose desired frequency channel• All ESTeem Modems must be
configured to the same channel
Programming AP Bridge
Repeater Peers
• Enable Repeater Capability• Set as Root bridge in master location• Select Add to configure repeater peers
Programming AP Bridge
Repeater Peers
• Enter WLAN MAC address of Remote ESTeem
• Configure Bridge level Encryption Type• Enable and Create Repeater Peer
Programming AP Bridge
Repeater Peers
• Configured Repeater Peers are displayed in table
• Select Add to configure additional repeater peers
Programming AP Bridge
AP Bridge
• Commit Changes and proceed to next ESTeem modem
• Reboot of approx 45 seconds
Programming AP Bridge
195E acts as router between wireless network and wired network
More extensive network configuration required
• Wired and wireless must be on different subnets• Network router required
• Existing network router• Configuring ESTeem 195E as router
Applications
• Connecting wireless network to large plant network• Network segmentation
Access Point Router
195E used as firewall between wireless network and wired network
Wireless network requests on wired network will pass but wired network requests will not
Used for isolating wireless network from wired Ethernet network
Applications
• Network firewall requirements• Functions similar to home cable/DSL routers
Access Point Masquerade
Web Interface• Setup Menu• Repeater Peer Configuration
ENC Utility
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Web Interface
• Setup Menu• Select AP Router or
Masquerade
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Wired DHCP Services
• None• Client• Server
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Wired Static IP Address
• Enter desired Ethernet IP address for modem
• Enter Netmask consistent with the wired network
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Default Route
• Enter IP address of the network default gateway or router
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Wireless DHCP Services
• None• Client• Server
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Wireless Static IP Address
• Enter desired Wireless IP address for modem (must be on different subnet)
• Enter Netmask consistent with the wireless network
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Security Features
• Turn On Security Features• Enter desired Network SSID
• Used by client devices
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Security Features
• Encryption type for AP-Client association
• Hide SSID for enhanced security
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Default Route
• Enter IP address of the network default gateway or router
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Security Features
• Encryption key or Passphrase for AP-Client association
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Security Features
• Access Control List for AP-Client association
• MAC Filter
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Operations
• Choose desired frequency channel• All ESTeem Modems must be
configured to the same channel
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Repeater Peers
• Enable Repeater Capability• Set as Root bridge in master location• Select Add to configure repeater peers
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Repeater Peers
• Enter WLAN MAC address of Remote ESTeem
• Configure Bridge level Encryption Type• Enable and Create Repeater Peer
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Repeater Peers
• Configured Repeater Peers are displayed in table
• Select Add to configure additional repeater peers
Programming AP Router-Masq.
AP Router - Masquerade
• Commit Changes and proceed to next ESTeem modem
• Reboot of approx 45 seconds
Programming AP Router-Masq.
Access Point Mode Or Access Point
Repeater
10BaseT
HUB or Switch
Mobile PLC
EtherStation Mode
Mobile PLC
Station Masquerade or Station Router Mode
Voice over IP
Mobile Client in Network
• Moves Between Multiple Access Points
Greatly Extended Range of Mobile Devices
• Vehicles• Forklifts
ESTeem Client Applications
EtherStation
• Single Ethernet device on wireless network• Only one device connected to ESTeem
Station Router
• Multiple Ethernet devices on client connection• Router between wireless network and connected devices• IP address for each device visible on network
Station Masquerade
• Multiple Ethernet devices on client connection• Firewall between connected clients and wireless network• IP address for each device hidden on network • All devices appear as a single IP on network
ESTeem Client Modes
Web Interface
• Setup Menu• Select EtherStation
Programming EtherStation
Security Features
• Enter Network SSID• Select Encryption Type• Enter MAC address of connected
device
Programming EtherStation
Security Features
• Encryption key or Passphrase for matching network Access Points
Programming EtherStation
Security Features
• Access Control List for AP-Client association
• MAC Filter
Programming EtherStation
EtherStation
• Commit Changes – ESTeem will no longer have an IP address
• Reboot of approx 45 seconds
Programming EtherStation
Custom Roaming Code
• Most Mobile Clients Will Move Only on Connection Loss• Overlapping Coverage Not Helpful
ESTeem Custom Roaming Code
• Signal Strength Threshold• Number of Missed Packets• Client Will Stay With Access Point Until Better Link Found• Client Will Obtain Highest Data Rate Possible
Authentication
• Verification Of Network ID and Security Code• Association with New Access Point• Disassociation of Old Access Point
ESTeem Client Roaming
ESTeem Mesh Technology
Redundant Repeater Routes
• Configured Priority Routing• Manual Input• Direct Control Over Routing
• Auto Configuration • Shortest Path to Root Bridge• Highest Signal Strength
Priority Routing Configuration
• Multiple Links Create “Meshing” Pattern• “Self Healing” from Spanning Tree Protocol
Redundant Path Overview
LOS
Repeater Peer Links
• WLAN Address of Remote ESTeem• Path Cost or Path Length• Encryption Type• Data Rate
Routing Base Upon Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
• Root Bridge• Path Length• Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
Enable Each Fixed Route
• Mobile Clients Not Required in List
Mesh Network Configuration
Repeater MeshConfiguration Example
Path Length
Access Point Router with Repeater
10/100BaseT
HUB or Switch
10/100BaseT
Access Point Bridge with Repeater
Primary Repeater Path
Backup Repeater Path
Access Point Bridge with Repeater
Prim
ary R
epe
ater P
ath
Plant NetworkLarge Wired LAN
Remote BuildingSmall Ethernet Wired LAN
Stand-Alone Repeater Site
Network Router
(Required)
* Root Bridge Path Length = 1
Path Length = 1
Path Length Direct = 1Path Length Through Repeater = 2Direct Path Would Be Primary
Path Length = 3
WEP
• 64/128 Bit
WPA
• Pre-Shared Key (PSK)• Enterprise (Radius Server)
WPA2 (AES-CCMP)
• Pre-Shared Key (PSK)• Enterprise (Radius Server)
Hide SSID and Beacon Probes
Mobile Client Security
WEP 64
• 5 Hexadecimal Bytes• Manually entered with colon (:) separation
WEP 128
• 13 Hexadecimal Bytes
TKIP
• 32 Hexadecimal Bytes
CCMP
• 16 Hexadecimal Bytes
ENC Utility
• Security configuration on “link” line
Repeater Peer Security
Additional Security Overlay
• Access Point or Client
“MAC Filter” to Accept or Deny MAC Addresses
• Unique for ALL Ethernet Devices• MAC Address Set at Factory• Single Addresses in List• ESTeem Global List
Simple but Most Secure Method
• Physical Compromise Required
Access Control List (ACL)