170816 bvl chainstep_webinar_blockchain

WEBINAR BLOCKCHAIN BVL IN KOOPERATION MIT CHAINSTEP

August 16, 2017

ABOUT ME

Brief CV Frank Bolten •  25 years senior management in CE/IT/telco biz

•  Companies: Sony, Deutsche Telekom, Sharp

•  Since 2011 focus on the digital transition

•  Experienced in the implementation of digital technologies and applications e.g.:

•  e-Commerce since 1998

•  Renewable energies since 2004

•  Internet of Things since 2011

•  Digital Education since 2014

•  Blockchain since eof 2015 -> CHAINSTEP since 05/17

BRAND PRESENCE CHAINSTEP.COM

Actual brochure Website

Blockchain Basics

A Blockchain is a decentralized data structure that allows participants to transact directly with each other and stores the state and history of participants’ transactions.

World Economic Form February 2016

The internet is driving a shift towards networks and platform-based social and economic models. Assets can be shared, creating not just new efficiencies but also whole new business models and opportunities for social self-organization. The blockchain, an emerging technology, replaces the need for third-party institutions to provide trust for financial, contract and voting activities.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6WG7D47tGb0

WEB EVOLUTION

Source: Harvard Business Manager

BLOCKCHAIN ADDS VALUE TO THE INTERNET

ASYMETRIC ENCRYPTION (PUBLIC/PRIVATE KEY PAIR)

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public-key_cryptography

PROOF-OF-WORK ON A BLOCKCHAIN

Illustration by Matthäus Wander (Wikimedia) Source: DutchCoin on YouTube

BITCOIN MINING AVAILABLE BTC AND REWARDS

Source: www.bitcoinnotbombs.com

HUNDREDS OF DIFFERENT DIGITAL CURRENCIES

Status Aug 15, 2017: 848 Currencies, Market Cap 135.067.680.318 (+411% since mid Mar 16, 2017)

BLOCKCHAIN CONSENSUS MECHANISM

Source: https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/pdf/2016/06/kpmg-blockchain-consensus-mechanism.pdf

PROOF OF WORK VS PROOF OF STAKE

http://www.economist.com/news/leaders/21677198-technology-behind-bitcoin-could-transform-how-economy-works-trust-machine

Peer-2-Peer transparent encrypted private uncensorable immutable

BLOCKCHAIN CHARACTERISTICS

KEY BENEFITS BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY

increased transparency improved risk diversification automated regulatory oversight

less systemic risk internal record keeping documentation processing multiparty process compatibility M2M and AI on the internet (IoT)

more automation

cryptographically secured/validated accountability and provenance ownership tracking

more security increased efficiency decreased costs faster processing

disintermediation

Florian Glatz, Blockchain.Lawyer

hacking.law Legal Tech Conference Berlin, February 2017

“Blockchains convert data into facts.”

Ethereum: Blockchain 2.0

ETHEREUM BLOCKCHAIN 2.0

ETHEREUM BLOCKCHAIN APP PLATFORM

Vitalik Buterin Ethereum Inventor

“If Bitcoin is money over the internet, Ethereum is like relationships over the internet.”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x7Y4Qq8qPR8

ETHEREUM THE WORLD COMPUTER

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j23HnORQXvs

Smart Contracts

Primavera De Filippi National Center of Scientific Research (CNRS), Paris

“The term smart contract can be so confusing.

Really it is just a self-executing piece of code on

a distributed ledger.”

SMART CONTRACTS NEITHER SMART NOR CONTRACTS?

Picture: BlockchainNews

THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF SMART CONTRACTS

Source: http://blockgeeks.com/guides/smart-contracts/

ORACLES

Digital issues

non-digital issues

Trustful sources (external)

Blockchain (internal)

Source: Dr. Jörn Heckmann, CMS HascheSigle

CONTRACT EVOLUTION

Contracts no no no

Digitized contracts yes no no

Contract analysis yes yes no

Smart contracts yes yes yes

Source: Dr. Jörn Heckmann, CMS HascheSigle

SMART CONTRACTS CHALLENGES

CAUTION Must not be designed so carelessly that new complexity is introduced DANGERS It could prove very awkward, if not impossible, to unwind a feral smart contract given

the technology challenge for judges and arbitrators and any jurisdictional maze CHALLENGE Getting the technology right and making it very very easy to use is the challenge DETERMINISM Contracts should be the same, regardless of who looks at them and when

SMART CONTRACTS MUST BE SIMPLE TO UNDERSTAND AND EXECUTE!

REMEMBER „ATOMIC“ AND YOU KNOW WHAT BLOCKCHAIN OFFERS*

Programmable ASSETS Programmable TRUST Programmable OWNERSHIP Programmable MONEY Programmable IDENTITY Programmable CONTRACTS

* based on „The Business Blockchain“ by W. Mougayar

Public vs. Enterprise Blockchain

CENTRALIZED – DECENTRALIZED – DISTRIBUTED LEDGERS

Source: BlockGeekss

PUBLIC BLOCKCHAIN / ENTERPRISE BLOCKCHAIN

Source: CoinDesk Q3/2016 report

PUBLIC VS PRIVATE BLOCKCHAIN - REVOLUTION VS EVOLUTION

Private blockchain / DLT Public blockchain

new paradigm

new rulebook

uncomfortable

disruptive innovation

status quo (more or less)

old rulebook

comfortable

efficiency innovation

evolutionary revolutionary

Source: https://bitsonblocks.net/2016/05/09/confused-by-blockchains-revolution-vs-evolution/

Industrial workflow tools Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies

COST VS SECURITY TRADEOFF OF BLOCKCHAIN TYPES

Permissioned private ledger

Permissioned public ledger

Unpermissioned public ledger

Low Security High

Low Cost High

Source: Credit Suisse research

HYPERLEDGER: ADVANCE CROSS-INDUSTRY BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGIES

ENTERPRISE ETHEREUM ALLIANCE ANNOUNCED 28TH FEB 2017

entethalliance.org

Blockchain projects

https://letstalkpayments.com/an-overview-of-blockchain-technology/

„BLOCKCHAIN IN USE“ ON CHAINSTEP.COM

BLOCKCHAIN IN USE

Key words Categories Authenticity eCommerce Energy Enterprise … SCM Security Social media Storage ...

Public Enterprise Info Concept Live Consortium Digital Asset

https://www.chainstep.com/use-cases/?lang=en

BLOCKCHAIN IN USE: THE MOST IMPORTANT PROJECTS

„Blockchain in use“ segments

Segment No. of projects* Finance 108 Enterprise 44 Supply Chain Mgt 40 Government 34 Internet of Things 22 Security 18 Energy 18 Entertainment 12

* As of Aug 14, 2017, 364 projects in total, multiple tagging possible


QR CODE BLOCKCHAIN IN USE


Blockchain in use: SCM/transport/logistics

BLOCKCHAIN & SCM/TRANSPORT/LOGISTICS

BLOCKCHAIN USE CASE AREAS TRANSPORT LOGISTICS

Document Management

Tracking & Tracing

Finance / Payment

Multiparty Agreements

Additive Manufacturing (3D Printing)

First blockchain based projects in SCM

IBM HYPERLEDGER FABRIC SCM ACTIVITIES EXAMPLES

MAERSK + IBM TRACKING CARGO ON BLOCKCHAIN

„The projects we are doing with IBM aim at exploring a disruptive technology such as blockchain to solve real customer problems and create new innovative business models for the entire industry“ -  End-to-end visability of customs documents,

bills of lading and other data to each parti-cipant based on their level of permission

-  No one party can modify, delete or even append any record w/o consensus

-  Fraud and error potential reduced, reduce time and costs, improve inventory mgt

MICROSOFT + MOJIX PROJECT MANIFEST

"Project Manifest is actually designed to look at the challenges of visibility in the supply chain. One of the reasons why we worked with Mojix is because they already have technology and know-how in supply chains for scanning RFIDs.“ -  Actually an academic project is carried out with

> a dozen companies (retailers and brands) by the Aubun University

-  Turn a distributed ledger into the „connected tissue“ that gives complicated cross-industry supply chains real-time accuracy

-  Deploy Ethereum, automating the writing, shipping and receiving of transactions in smart contracts on the blockchain

WALMART DELIVERY DRONES

Walmart is seeking to patent a system that uses blockchain to track packages delivered by un-manned drones. The patent application explains: „Package tracking by blockchain may include elements including but not limited to location, supply chain transition, authentication of the courier and customer, ambient temperature of the container, temperature of the product if available, acceptable thresholds for ambient temperature of the product, package contents placed in the container system (products & goods), or a combination thereof.“

https://www.youtube.com/embed/UF3hrnVE-2g

Platform economy targets to adopt blockchain

ESSDOCS (ASOF JULY ´17 NON-BLOCKCHAIN) PAPERLESS TRADE SOLUTIONS

„essDOC´ mission is to enable paperless trade. Our CargoDocs platform digitizes trade opera-tions, finance and logistics. essDOCS´ vision is for all domestic & international trade to be executed in a digital & automated manner. CargoDocs is a secure, cloud-based platform that ties many disparate offerings into a modular, complete paperless trade solution.“ In March 2017 essDOCS announced to work on a blockchain module for CorgoDocs, which will allow data relating to original electronic bill of lading to be held on a distributed ledger.

essDOCS today is present in 168 countries serving more than 18,000 customers and 37 banking groups.

SKUCHAIN BLOCKCHAIN BASED SCM PLATFORM

"Skuchain is a blockchain platform that provides transparency, security and efficiency to the supply chain, enabling optimal planning and agility for downstream buyers and working capital relief for upstream suppliers.“ -  IMT provides inventory financing that de-risks

transactions and unlocks capital opportunities for the entire supply chain.

-  Popcodes are Proof of Provenance codes, a crypto-serialization solution to track flow of goods on SKU level.

-  BRACKETS are cryptographically secure smart contracts governing an entire purchase cycle.

AGRIDIGITAL TRUST&TRANSPARENCY

„At AgriDigital we develop solutions to real world problems in the agriculture sector. We bring trans-parency, efficiency and trust to farmers and the post-farmgate ecosystem.“ -  Integrated commodity management solution for

the global grains industry -  applied blockchain technologies, distributed

ledgers and smart contracts -  realtime payment -  increased efficiency -  transparency

https://vimeo.com/208064273

PROVENANCE EVERY PRODUCT HAS A STORY

„Provenance is a platform that empowers brands to take steps toward greater transparency by tracing the origins and histories of products. With our technology, you can easily gather and verify stories, keep them connected to physical things and embed them anywhere online.“ -  Provenance data can be linked to any physical

– though labelling, smart tags and through embeds for a website or app.

-  Focussing on increased brand trust by transparency and verifiable data

-  Create a digital passport for every product

Projects at mayor european ports

DUTCH CONSORTIUM BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY FOR LOGISTICS

Target: tackle a large-scale blockchain project in the logistics sector Project start: Nov, 2016 – Eof 2018 Investment: 2,2 M € Partners: TU Delft, ABN-AMRO, SCF Community, Port of Rotterdam, RoyalFloraHolland, 10 others The final result of the project is centred on delivering three concrete use cases: -  Chain financing -  Supply financing -  circular economics

ANTWERP PORT TESTS BLOCKCHAIN CONTAINER RELEASE

Antwerp Port and Singapore Port have started piloting a blockchain solution that will give truckers, shippers and other parties greater security when co-ordinating a container´s release. The aim is to simplify the paperwork and mes-saging involved in the logistics transactions of carriers, terminals, forwarders, hauliers, drivers and shippers. Selected companies participating in the tests also include an unnamed forwarder and a transporter, in the aim to commercialise the product by the end of 2017.

Consortia funded by the government

SMARTLOG IOT BLOKCHAIN SOLUTION IN LOGISTICS INDUSTRY

Project focus: introducing a blockchain technology application into the logistics business data transfer traffic – not just as an commercial, proprietary application suite, but rather as an industry-wide open solution to which every interested and involved party can join and from which every involved party can directly benefit from. project duration: Sep, 2016 – Auf 2019 Lead: Kouvola Innovation Oy, Finland Areas: working, analyzing (data), developing (RFID etc)

HANSEBLOC SECURED E-BILL OF LADING

Project focus: utilize blockchain to secure the consignment note and to enable new business models. Therefore a consortium of complementary stakeholders in transport&logistics is set up. Targeted project duration: Jan 2018 – Jun 2020 Lead: „Logistik-Initiative Hamburg“ Participants: logistics, transport and IT companies – universities - blockchain specialists Project application submitted to Federal Minstry for Economics Affairs and Engery April ´17 Feedback July ´17: project outline highly appre-ciated, deadline complete application Aug ´17

Non-final logo

COOPERATE FOR INNOVATIONS AND A EFFICIENT SUPPLY CHAINS

HANSEBLOC

YOUR CONTACT

contact

Frank Bolten Managing Partner

phones

Mobile +49 151 212 64014 eMail [email protected]

online

Linkedin/com/in/frankbolten Twitter/BoFrank01

thank you.

170816 bvl chainstep_webinar_blockchain

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