13 Core Competencies of Leader

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    Core Competencies

    What are the skills and attributes that successful collaborative leaders bring to their civic work? How canLeadership Austin help Central Texans hone their leadership skills to be more effective civic and businessleaders?

    Based on interviews with experienced Central Texas leaders and on a review of research and best practicesacross the United States, Leadership Austin identified the following 13 core competencies for successfulcollaborative leaders. Mastery of these competencies enables civic leaders to work effectively at the highestlevels of challenge, and business leaders to work successfully in diverse environments. They continue to be aninfluence on the curriculum for all Leadership Austin programming.

    1. Systems Orientation

    Sees interrelationships, interconnectedness

    Has a "big picture" vantage; a 60,000 foot view in order to see patterns

    Instead of separating the individual pieces of issues, focuses on the

    interrelatedness among issues (the inputs, processes, and outputs within anenvironment)

    2. Critical Thinking; Intellectual Capacity

    Discernment - has the ability to differentiate "spin" from substance; a soundidea from a brainstormed idea; interest versus position; etc.

    Has the ability to fully comprehend and reframe issues

    Demonstrates self-directed, self-disciplined, self-monitored, and self-corrective thinking

    3. Inclusion

    Believes that people of different cultures, backgrounds and viewpoints bringadded value to community discussion

    Is open to seeing things in new ways

    Actively seeks more extensive participation from the community

    4. Trustworthiness

    Is credible ("I do what I say")

    Is honest ("You know what; I really dont have the time")

    Is ethical; aware of personal motives and possible conflicts of interest

    Works proactively and consciously out of personal values

    5. Conflict Transformation

    Assumes conflict is natural and works to harness its positive energy

    Is able to identify, convene and hold together representatives (stakeholders)of groups and points of view

    Develops win-win alternatives

    6. Political Acuity

    Aware of and sensitive to the history and context that impact a situation

    Is familiar with the "players" and their relationships Recognizes leverage points

    7. Self-Awareness

    Is personally aware; understands personal strengths, weaknesses,knowledge gaps, interests, style, etc.

    Is authentic; knows who they are and acts honestly out of that foundation

    Is reflective

    Has life balance (INTERNAL - mental, physical, emotional, spiritual;EXTERNAL - family, work, self)

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    8. Social Capacity

    Skilled at relationship-building and intentional networking for communitypurposes

    Inspires others to get engaged; leads by example

    Effective in managing differences; creates an atmosphere of trust

    9. Focus on Results

    Has persistence; "sticktoittiveness" Plans and uses discipline in order to execute

    Has strategic agility; works around impediments and changes in theenvironment; finds alternative routes around roadblocks

    10. Vision

    Believes that together we can create a better future

    Holds constant the long-term idea ("North Star" metaphor)

    Acts through core values

    11. Stewardship

    Is committed to something bigger than oneself

    Maintains a broad community perspective, rather than a single-issueperspective

    Takes a long-term point of view as fundamental to the good of thecommunity

    Recognizes and develops the leadership in others

    12. Promoting Respectful Dialogue

    Actively listens; "hears between the words"

    Is a "bridge-builder"; facilitates bringing together disparate points of view; iswilling to occupy the "respectful center" to encourage dialogue

    Crafts compelling language in a way that engages and motivates others

    13. Fire in the Belly

    Acts out of passion

    Stays the course; community leadership can be tedious and tiring anddifficult; "it all happens on personal time"

    Stretches their ability within the limits of their self-awareness; tries new

    things; promotes continuous learning Thoughtfully takes risks; "winning teams" vs. "learning teams" metaphor.

    The 35 HRD competencies identified in the study are listed below; the 13 core competencies are indicated in bolditalics.

    Adult learning understanding

    Career dev. theories & techniques understanding

    Competency identification skill

    Computer competenceElectronic systems skillFacilities skill

    Objectives preparation skill

    Performance observation skillSubject matter understandingTraining & dev. theories & techniques understandingResearch skill

    Business understanding

    Cost-benefit analysis skillDelegation skillIndustry understanding

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    Organization behavior understanding

    Organization dev. theories & techniques understandingOrganization understandingProject management skillRecords management skillCoaching skill

    Feedback skill

    Group process skillNegotiation skill

    Presentation skill

    Questioning skill

    Relationship-building skill

    Writing skill

    Data reduction skill

    Information search skill

    Intellectual versatility

    Model-building skill

    Observing skill

    Self-knowledgeVisioning skill

    Competencies for HRD Success

    Adult Learning Understanding knowing how adults acquire and use knowledge, skills, attitudes;

    understanding individual differences in learning.

    Career Development Theories and Techniques Understanding knowing the techniques and

    methods used in career development; understanding their appropriate uses.

    Competency Identification Skill identifying the knowledge and skill requirements of jobs, tasks, and

    roles.

    Computer Competence understanding and/or using computer applications.

    Electronic Systems Skill having knowledge of functions, features, and potential applications ofelectronic systems for the delivery and management of HRD.

    Facilities Skill planning and coordinating logistics in an efficient and cost-effective manner.

    Objectives Preparation Skill preparing clear statements which describe desired outputs.

    Performance Observation Skill tracking and describing behaviors and their effects.

    Subject Matter Understanding knowing the content of a given function or discipline being addressed.

    Training and Development Theories and Techniques Understanding knowing the theories and

    methods used in trainingand understanding their appropriate use.

    Research Skill selecting, developing, and using methodologies such as statistical and data collection

    techniques for formal inquiry.

    Business Understanding knowing how the functions of a business work and relate to each other;

    knowing the economic impact of business decisions.

    Cost-Benefit Analysis Skill assessing the alternatives in terms of their financial, psychological, and

    strategic advantages and disadvantages.

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    Delegation Skill assigning task responsibility and authority to others.

    Industry Understanding knowing the key concepts and variables such as critical issues, economic

    vulnerabilities, measurements, distribution channels, inputs, outputs, and information sources that define

    an industry or sector.

    Organization Behavior Understanding seeing organizations as dynamic political, economic, and

    social systems which have multiple goals; using this larger perspective as a framework for understandingand influencing events and change.

    Organization Development Theories and Techniques Understanding knowing the techniques and

    methods used inorganization development; understanding their appropriate use.

    Organization Understanding knowing the strategy, structure, power networks, financial position, and

    systems of a specific organization.

    Records Management Skill storing data in an easily retrievable form.

    Coaching Skill helping individuals recognize and understand personal needs, values, problems,

    alternatives, and goals.

    Feedback Skill communicating information, opinions, observations, and conclusions so that they are

    understood and can beacted upon.

    Group Process Skill influencing groups so that tasks, relationships, and individual needs are

    addressed.

    Negotiation Skill securing win-win agreements while successfully representing a special interest in a

    decision.

    Presentation Skill presenting information orally so that an intended purpose is achieved.

    Questioning Skill gathering information from stimulating insight in individuals and groups through use

    of interviews, questionnaires, and other probing methods.

    Relationship-Building Skill establishing relationships and networks across a broad range of people

    and groups.

    Writing Skill preparing written material that follows generally accepted rules of style and form, is

    appropriate for the audience, is creative and accomplishes its intended purpose.

    Data Reduction Skill scanning, synthesizing, and drawing conclusions from data.

    Information Search Skill gathering information from printed and other recorded sources; identifying

    and using information specialists and reference services and aids.

    Intellectual Versatility recognizing, exploring, and using a broad range of ideas and practices;

    thinking logically and creatively without undue influence from personal biases.

    Model-Building Skill conceptualizing and developing theoretical and practical frameworks that

    describe complex ideas in understandable, usable ways.

    Observing Skill recognizing objectively what is happening in or across situations.

    Self-Knowledge knowing ones personal values, needs, interests, style, and competencies and their

    effects on others.

    Visioning Skill projecting trends and visualizing possible and

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