The Conditional Tense Being able to use the conditional tense is very impressive.
1- Use 2- Formation 3- Time indicators. 1- Use The future tense is used to describe something that...
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Transcript of 1- Use 2- Formation 3- Time indicators. 1- Use The future tense is used to describe something that...
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1- Use2- Formation
3- Time indicators
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1- Use The future tense is used to describe
something that is going to happen or will / shall happen later on.
As in English, there are three main ways of describing the future action.
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2-1- The immediate future(in English “going to” + verb)
The French structure is “aller” verb in the present tense + an infinitive (that is to say a verb ending in “ER”, “IR” or “RE”).
Je vais jouerTu vas mangerIl, Elle, On va faireNous allons partirVous allez finirIls, Elles vont choisir
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Examples
V. Passerat
Une glace
faireDu bricolage
mangerTu vas
Elle va
jouerAux échecsJe vais
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2-2- The future tense(In English, will/shall + verb)The French structure is the infinitive form
of the verb + the specific future endings. Don’t forget to remove the “e” of “RE”
verbs before you do so!Je jouer aiTu jouer asIl, Elle, On choisir aNous choisir onsVous boire ezIls, Elles boire ont
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2-3- The present (!)You may express a future idea with a present
tense. Examples:
Ce week-end, je reste à la maison.
L’année prochaine, je pars en Italie.
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2-4- Irregular verbsHere is the list of verbs that alter
their stem in the future tense. Once it is altered, it stays the same at all persons.
• Être ser + endings• Avoir aur + endings• Aller ir + endings• Faire fer + endings• Pouvoir pourr + endings• Savoir saur + endings• Vouloir voudr + endings• Venir viendr + endings
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3- Time indicatorsDemain (tomorrow)
Après = ensuite (later)
Ce soir (tonight)
Cet après-midi (this afternoon)
Ensuite (after)
Plus tard (later on)
Pendant les vacances (during the holidays)
Le week-end prochain (Next week-end)
L’année prochaine (Next year)
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Vous serez combien de personnes? nous serons
vous serez
nous serons plus nombreux
nous serons moins nombreux
deux
trois
quatre
cinq
six
sept
huit
neuf
dix
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Qu’est-ce que vous ferez?Je feraiVous ferez
de la voilede la cuisinedes blaguesde la gymnastiquedes promenadesla vaisselle
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Qu’est-ce que vous verrez?je verrai
vous verrez
les feux d’artifice
les animaux
la tour Eiffel
un spectacle….
Je ne sais pas….
On verra…..
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j’irai
vous irez
au musée
au château,
au théâtre,
à l’église.
À la poste.
Chez votre amie.
Où irez-vous demain?
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Qu’est-ce que vous ferez?
Vous mangerez
Vous écouterez la radio
Vous regarderez la télé
Vous nagerez
Vous visiterez un château,
Vous lirez
Vous boirez du vin
Vous écrirez une lettre
Je ne mangerai pas
Je n’ écouterai pas la radio
Je ne regarderai pas la télé
Je ne nagerai pas
Je ne visiterai pas de château
Je ne lirai pas
Je ne boirai pas de vin
Je n’ écrirai pas de lettre
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On va à ParisVous irez quand?Vous serez combien de personnes?Qu’est-ce que vous aurez comme bagages?Qu’est-ce que vous verrez?Qu’est-ce que vous ferez?Vous enverrez combien de cartes postales?Vous reviendrez quand?