1 7 th International Workshop On Anomalies In Hydrogen / Deuterium Loaded Metals Opening Address...
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Transcript of 1 7 th International Workshop On Anomalies In Hydrogen / Deuterium Loaded Metals Opening Address...
1
7th International Workshop On Anomalies In Hydrogen / Deuterium
Loaded Metals
Opening Address
Bill CollisMobile Tel: 3287109142
0rganizing Committee:William Collis (Chair), Francesco Celani, Vittorio Violante,Antonio Spallone, Michael McKubre, Jean Paul Biberian
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Conference Fees
€250 including meals and coffee breaks.
€200 for early registrants and accompanying persons.
Works out more expensive than Siena workshop 2005
Same hotel prices as 2004!
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Meals Conference fee includes meals including Monday.
All meals including the banquet tonight 19:30 will be served in the “Saletta Flauto Magico” on the first floor.
Please inform reception of any special dietary requirements.
Be punctual.
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ICCF-11 Proceedings
On sale at €50
All proceeds to ISCMNS of course.
900 pages
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Asti Proceedings 1997
Reduced to clear!
Only €10
97 pages
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DVDs andUSB Memory Keys on sale!
Work with Windows XP without drivers.
Bootable. Contain
www.iscmns.org & www.lenr-canr.org
1 Gbytes €35 DVD-R €25 Own Medium €15
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BNL Nuclear wallet Cards Free of charge to
ISCMNS members in good standing.
80+ pages of nuclear data
Ask at Registration Desk
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Workshop Posters
You can find an A3 version of the poster linked from www.iscmns.org/asti06/asti06.htm
The registration desk will print you an A4 version on request.
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ISCMNS Membership Certificate
Ask at theRegistration Desk
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Giuliano Preparata Medal
to be presented at the banquet on to
AkiraKitamura
Medal winners are chosen by the
ISCMNS Executive Committee
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Bronze Medal for Best Poster Paper
To be awarded at dinner on Monday
Your vote counts!
Why not put your oral paper as a poster?
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No Smoking in buildings open to the public!
If you need to smoke, please do so out of doors!
It’s not just a courtesy, it’s the law in Italy!
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Oral Presentations
30 minutes + 5 for questions
Presenters and moderators may allow interruptions
Overruns come out of Coffee breaks and meal times!
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Electronic Presentations
Please ensure that all papers and presentations are copied to the Workshop PC (Medion Laptop)
USB Memory key or CD-ROM or DVD
Ensure all pages are numbered!
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Workshop Publications
Any material left on the PC may be edited and published after 7th October unless withdrawn or amended.
PPTs will be converted to PDFs Please contact reception to order a
copy in your favourite format! Contribute your digital photos too!
(We can read most cameras)
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Feedback on Workshop Organization
Any comments, suggestions, complaints?
Speak up privately or publicly at the closing discussion on Monday.
Or leave an anonymous message at the registration desk.
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Acknowledgements
Local Organizing Committee Consorzio per la Tutela dell’Asti Comune di Canelli ISCMNS Alessandro Marmigi Realgest sas
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Round Table Discussion
The Status of Cold Fusion today and prospects for the Future.
Monday: 18:00 “Il Flauto Magico”.
Moderator: Fausto Lanfranco
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A brief historical digression.Nuclear Fission 1933-1942
“[Nuclear transformations are] a very poor and inefficient way of producing energy, and anyone who looked for a source of power in the transformation of the atoms was talking moonshine. "
Ernest Rutherford in “The Times” 11 September 1933
Some subsequent material included with permission from http://www.aip.org/history/mod/fission/fission1/01.html
Copyright American Institute of Physics.
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Otto Hahn. 1938 Therefore we could conclude
that the substances could be really only radium because barium was prohibited by the physicists, that we didn't dare to think it barium in those times. We always tried to explain what is wrong in our experiments, not to say we do have barium, but we always thought it can't be there and therefore we have to say, "What is the nonsense we are doing?" So really, it is so, that we poor chemists—isn't it the same with you?—we are so afraid of these physics people.
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Hedging our BetsDo we admit we found Barium?
Submit 2 papers!
O. Hahn and F. Strassman, "Concerning the Existence of Alkaline Earth Metals Resulting from Neutron Irradiation of Uranium," Naturwissenschaften vol.27, p. 11 (Jan. 1939), summary, translated by H. Graetzer in The Discovery of Nuclear Fission (N.Y.: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1971), p. 44-47.
O. Hahn and F. Strassman. "Verification of the Creation of Radioactive Barium Isotopes from Uranium and Thorium by Neutron Irradiation; Identification of Additional Radioactive Fragments from Uranium Fission" . Naturwissenschaften, February 10, 1939, volume 27, p. 89-95. Translated by H. Graetzer.
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Moral The clash between physicists and chemists is
not new! Scientists may have difficulty acknowledging
even their own positive results! Major progress is made by identifying nuclear
products. The products of bombarding Uranium with
neutrons were quite unexpected, very different (in mass) from the fuel.
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Fermi’s atomic pile2 December 1942
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Compton’s description of Fermi’s Atomic Pile
We entered the balcony at one end of the room. On the balcony a dozen scientists were watching the instruments and handling the controls. Across the room was a large cubical pile of graphite and uranium blocks in which we hoped the atomic chain reaction would develop. Inserted into openings in this pile of blocks were control and safety rods. After a few preliminary tests, Fermi gave the order to withdraw the control rod another foot. We knew that that was going to be the real test. The geiger counters registering the neutrons from the reactor began to click faster and faster till their sound became a rattle. The reaction grew until there might be danger from the radiation up on the platform where we were standing. "Throw in the safety rods," came Fermi's order. The rattle of the counters fell to a slow series of clicks. For the first time, atomic power had been released. It had been controlled and stopped. Somebody handed Fermi a bottle of Italian wine and a little cheer went up. One of the things that I shall not forget is the expressions on the faces of some of the men. There was Fermi's face, one saw in him no sign of elation. The experiment had worked just as he had expected and that was that. But I remember best of all the face of Crawford Greenewalt. His eyes were shining. He had seen a miracle, and a miracle it was indeed. The dawn of a new age.
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Moral 1. Fission’s success was achieved
by open international cooperation.
2. Finance obtained by enlisting support of influential scientists (Albert Einstein).
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Mankind’s first self sustaining fission reactor
E. Fermi 2 December 1942 0.5 Watt (estimated, not measured) 33 minutes ~400,000 kg Cost $2,700,000 (worth more today)
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Are we obsessed by Excess Heat?
Fermi (and others) didn’t demonstrate “Excess Heat”
Arguing about calorimetry can be counter-productive. The public may doubt all results.
Power measurements without correlation with nuclear products / fuels does little to advance our understanding.
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Self sustaining Cold Fusion? No energy in?
Such a demonstration would demolish all arguments about the reality of the effect.
It would allow researchers to concentrate on understanding the nature of the source of heat rather than simply verifying it.
Open the door to new funding!
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Tantalizing hints of Self-Sustaining Cold Fusion
“Heat After Death” S. Pons. M. Fleischmann, Transactions. of Fusion Technology, Vol. 26, Number 4T, December 1994: p. 87.
“Excess Heat” and “Heat After Death”
in a Gas‑loading Hydrogen/Palladium System
J. Tian, B. Liu, X. Z. Li, W. Z. Yu, M. Y. Mei, D. X. Cao, A. L. Li, Jing Li, Y. G. Zhao, C. Zhang in Proc. ICCF-9
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Self sustaining heatin Ni / H System
August 2006 64 years after Fermi 34 Watts 70 x 2 days 100 x ~4 kg 10-5 x ~$27,000 1%
No energy input!
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Conclusions
There has been encouraging progress
The reproducibility problem is being solved but more work is needed before public demonstrations can be made
Let’s wait patiently for published results