Answer Key

1.

2. Answer: C

3.

4. Answer: A

5. Answer: The merchants, because they were dissatisfied (or they were opposed to it) (the difference) whereas the clergy and the seigneurs supported it (the similarity).

6. Answer: Popular support for the Rebellions

7. Answer: The fur trade or Control of the territory or Rivalry between their mother countries

BeforeThe Capitulation of

Montreal

After

2 34

8. Answer:

9. Answer: The territory was divided into Upper Canada and Lower Canada.

10. Answer: Barter or The exchange of furs for other goods

11. Answer: There was change because there was a legislative assembly from 1791 on (or because a house of assembly was established during this period).orThere was continuity because the governor held all the power from 1763 to 1840 (or because the governor still had complete power during this period).

12. Answer:

13. Answer: Merchants, through voyageurs, sought to expand the fur trade network by exploring the territory and making contact with new Native nations in order to make greater profits.

14. Answer: Francophones were the majority in the colony. Tolerating their religion and their language was a compromise made in order to secure loyalty to the Crown.

Cause

Consequence 1

2

Social group Professional Bourgeoisie Business Class Catholic Clergy

Document 13 2

15. Answer:

The Patriotes demanded the introduction of responsible government or the control of the budget by the

Assembly or an elective legislative council (A demand made by the Patriotes). These demands wererejected by London (London’s response).In response to London’s rejection of their demands

the Patriotes encouraged the population to boycott British products or organized public meetings or staged an uprising (A public protest action).

16. Answer:

• European fishermen who dried their fish along the shores of eastern north America began to barter with native peoples in order to obtain furs. (the Europeans’ exploitation of the territory’s resources)

• In order to have access to even more furs, the Europeans concluded alliances with native nations. these alliances ensured that the Europeans had a constant supply of furs and that native peoples had a constant supply of European goods. (the relations between native peoples and Europeans)

• Native peoples who valued European goods wanted to obtain more of them. Some of them gradually transformed their way of life in order to devote their time to hunting fur-bearing animals

17.

18.