شرح قاعدة if - If Conditional Explanation

3
ﻗﺎ f conditional ﺍﻟ ﺍﻋ ﺍﻟ ﺍﻭ ﺿ imple present + ﺣﺭverb erb + s examples: read  - writes  - rains  etc modals will- would - shall - should - can - could - may - might - must) ﺿd ng will + verb examples: will read , would play ast participle ﺍﻻﻓ erfect tenses assive ﺍﻟonditionals ﺍﻟast participle erb + ed egular example: past participle of walk = walked past participle of decide = decided ﺍﻻﻓﻌ rregular ast participle example: past participle of eat = eaten past participle of run = ru n past participle of buy = bought ﺍﻻ ast participle ﺿ : ﺿ erb + ed egular example: walk = walked play = played introduce = introduced ﻣﺎ rregular ﺿ ﺿ ﺿ example: run = ran catch = caught draw = drew drive = drove ﺿ ﺿ : ast perfect ad + past participle of the verb example: had eaten had watched had done  و ا طر ا ت  ح ر  ن ا  if conditional   if - IF conditional explanation file:///C:/2016/ / if/   if - IF conditional explana... 1 of 3 23/02/2016 10:28 PM

Transcript of شرح قاعدة if - If Conditional Explanation

Page 1: شرح قاعدة if - If Conditional Explanation

8/15/2019 if - If Conditional Explanation شرح قاعدة

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/-if-if-conditional-explanation 1/3

القواعبهذمعرفعليكواالدارعليجf conditionalقاعدفهيتحتى

البسيالمضارفالفعااوال اimple presentرابعععفلااعفلا+رح

verb

ا

erb + s

examples: read - writes - rains etc

البعاالفعااثانيا

modals will- would - shall - should - can - could - may - might -

must)

ngاdالهتضياتتغيهكمتبقى

will + verb

examples: will read, would play

ثالثا

ast participle

ميستعماالفعامنوه

erfect tensesassive

بع

onditionalsالحاالت

egularالعادياالفعامالفعكالerb + edميتكوast participleالو

example: past participle of walk = walked

past participle of decide = decided

فعلكast participleالحفعليفعندهrregularالشاذاالفعامالفعكااذاما

example: past participle of eat = eaten

past participle of run = run

past participle of buy = bought

ast participleالشاذاالفعاكلر ية

هناضغط

egularالفعكااذerb + edععباريكواالنجليزياللغفالماضالفعا:رابعا

example: walk = walked

play = played

introduce = introduced

لفعكألالماضفالفعبشكمعرفعلتكواايضعليفعندهrregularالفعكااذاما

الماضصيغفالخاشكله

example: run = ran

catch = caught

draw = drew

drive = drove

هنبالضغالشاذاالفعاماضمعرفيمكنك

خامسا

:

فالفعا

ast perfect

ععبار

ad + past participle of the verb

example: had eaten

had watched

had done

if conditionalن تي االن لشرح ح الت الشرط او 

دع ق حرش if - IF conditional explanation file:///C:/2016/ةدع ق/يزيلجن if/ةدع ق حرش if - IF conditional explana...

1 of 3 23/02/2016 10:28 PM

Page 2: شرح قاعدة if - If Conditional Explanation

8/15/2019 if - If Conditional Explanation شرح قاعدة

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/-if-if-conditional-explanation 2/3

if conditionalن تي االن لشرح ح الت الشرط او 

) )First Caseالح لة األولى

If + Present Simple, will + infinitive

تستخدم لحدث مط بق للواقع, أي أن الشخص يذاكر ب لفعل, و لكي نربط مذاكرته في الح ضر ب لنتيجة 

في المستقبل نستخدم الح لة األولى.

For Example:

If  he studies hard, he will succeed

) )Second Caseالح لة الث نية

If  + Past Simple, would + infinitive

 نفترض أنه إن  تستخدم للتعبير عن إفتراض في الح ضر, أي أن الشخص ال يذاكر في الح ضر و لكنن

يذاكر في الح ضر, سوف ينجح.

For Example:

 If  he studied hard, he would succeed

) )Third Caseالح لة الث لثةIf  + Past Perfect, would have + P.P

تستخدم للتعبير عن إفتراض في الم ضي, أي أن الشخص لم يذاكر في الم ضي و أنه رسب. بمعنى أنه 

لو ك ن قد ذاكر لك ن قد نجح.

For Example:

 If  he had studied hard, he would have succeeded

Examples

)If  you invite her, she (come

If  you invite her, she will come

 

If it remained fine, we ( go ) for a swim

if  it remained fine, we would go for a swim

If  I had met him, I ( tell ) him the truth

If  I had met him, I would have told him the truth

دع ق حرش if - IF conditional explanation file:///C:/2016/ةدع ق/يزيلجن if/ةدع ق حرش if - IF conditional explana...

2 of 3 23/02/2016 10:28 PM

Page 3: شرح قاعدة if - If Conditional Explanation

8/15/2019 if - If Conditional Explanation شرح قاعدة

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/-if-if-conditional-explanation 3/3

دع ق حرش if - IF conditional explanation file:///C:/2016/ةدع ق/يزيلجن if/ةدع ق حرش if - IF conditional explana...

3 of 3 23/02/2016 10:28 PM