World Wars ComparedRESULTS
Results of Both Wars• Death & Destruction!
In both wars
…
• Maps
redrawn
• “Losers”
lost some
territory,
colonies,
and
military
1914
• Changed political structures
–Expanded power of
government
• International organizations were
created – League of Nations, UN, World
Bank, Geneva Convention
• New powers emerged – the U.S. in both
wars, Japan after WWI, Soviet Union after WWII
• Changed societies– Women gained power
– Colonial subjects
pushed for
independence
Western European superiority
was questioned
• Independence movements
grew in European-held colonies
– India, SE Asia, and Africa
• New technology
and inventions
• Results for WWI only • Results for WWII only
Results of WWI
• Losers were punished more severely
(reparations & territorial loss)
Results of WWI
• 1918 Influenza Pandemic
• Chemical Weapons were
outlawed.
Results of WWI
• Russian Revolution and Civil War
Results of WWII
• Trials for War
Crimes
• Migration of
people
Results of WWII• U.S. prosperity & power
Results of WWII – The Cold War
Rivalry
between
the U.S.
and
Soviet
Union.
Results of WWII
• Tension
remained
between Japan
and China
• Continued Arms
race – nuclear
weapons