Why Cordwood

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Why Cordwood

Transcript of Why Cordwood

Why Cordwood?

Richard Flatau Cordwood Construction Resources

What is cordwood?

16” logs, two mortar beads, insulation in the center.

Besides looking so good, what are the advantages of a well-built cordwood home?

A cordwood home is:Environmentally friendly

It is built with materials from the environment:Softwood log ends

Sawdust Masonry Mix

A cordwood home is: Energy Efficient

Because of its large masonry thermal-mass, a cordwood home is easier to heat and easier to cool. The walls take up and “hold” the heat and slowly

radiate it back (this is called the thermal fly-wheel effect).

A cordwood home is: Aesthetically pleasing.

This timber framed cordwood lodge in northern Wisconsin is a fine example of a professionally built, visually stunning cordwood home.

A cordwood home is:Economical to build

• The materials for the framework, the walls and the ceiling come from as near as the woodlot.

• Once the walls are mortared up, they are finished both inside and out.

• There is very little maintenance.• It takes time to build a cordwood home and

that extra time can be beneficial to buying materials at off-peak, sale prices.

• Many cordwood owners, build some of the home themselves.

A cordwood home:Looks like no other.

No matter how many cordwood walls are built, no two look alike.

Not many cordwood homes are completely built by professional builders, because the savings come from

doing some or most of the work oneself.

• However, here is a home built by a professional log cabin company (Frontier Log Homes in Land O’ Lakes, Wisconsin).

What does cordwood cost to build?• There are so many cost factors when building:

we have developed a rather broad cost analysis of the cost per square foot of a cordwood home.

• Some people have built for $50 @ sq. ft. • Others have reached the $100 @ sq. ft. mark and

there are many examples in between.

• Much of it depends on YOU. Can you find bargains, can you sub-contract, can you help, do you have family/friends who can help?

Some more examples of cordwood:Here is one in Watervliet, Michigan with stone,

cordwood, bottle ends and wavy pine.

White Earth HomeNaytahwash, MN

Bear Paw in cordwood wall at White Earth. The owner belongs to the

Bear Clan.

A bed & breakfast in Bracebridge, Ontario

A round home in eastern Quebec, built in a lake community with building ‘covenants.’

La Crescent, MinnesotaSolar electricity & solar hot water,

and radiant in-floor heat. www.daycreek.com

The Cordwood Education Center Merrill, Wisconsin

New London, MNPost & beam frame, radiant in-floor heat,

cedar cordwood infill.

Hybrid walls

cordwood and cob

West Chazy, NYRound with an earthen roof!

Reedsburg, WIDesigned and built by an engineer.

Cordwood Dorm RoomBuilt by an 18 year old female college student and her father

in Houghton, Michigan

What does it look like on the inside?

Bottles add a nice visual appeal to the walls.

Post & beam framework, cordwood infill, pine ceiling, hardwood floors. All

materials cut from “site.”

Does cordwood last? This one was built in Door County, Wisconsin in 1895. (104 years old and counting)

The bottles give off a peaceful, stained glass effect.

With a little planning the rooms look so good.

Cordwood in the kitchen.

Thoughtful design is critical to a constructing an economical, well-built home. These concepts can be used with any building style. These floor plans can be modified to fit personal tastes.

(used with permission)

There are many fine examples of excellent ideas on how to build effectively and efficiently. This Room-in-the-attic

truss is helpful in creating additional living space. (used with permission)

Is there a right way to do cordwood?

Cordwood has evolved a list of best practices:• Natural sawdust insulation

• Post & beam framework• Special mortar mix• Dried 16” softwood log ends (R-value 24)

Is Cordwood code compliant?

If done using best practices:

• Cordwood is code compliant. • Code approved homes have been built in

Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Iowa and all over Canada.

• The book Cordwood and the Code: A Building Permit Guide is very helpful with code officials.

What is the R-value of a cordwood wall?

According to tests from the University of Manitoba Engineering Department: A properly constructed cordwood wall has an R-value of 1.47 per inch.

16” wall =‘s R-2424” wall =‘s R-35

Can I help with the cordwood?

• Absolutely…• Cordwood is not rocket science, in fact it is

very easy to do, if a few simple rules are followed.

• “In-kind” labor by a home owner/builder bestows the benefits of pride, savings, and adding an individual touch to make “the house…your home.”

“In a nutshell”Advantages:• Can be built economically (depending on choices)

• Warm in winter, cool in summer• Walls are sound absorbing (quiet, no road noise)

• Fire resistant • Unique, one of a kind home• Once built, walls are finished inside and out• The home can be personalized by how you

build the cordwood masonry walls

“In a nutshell” continuedDisadvantages

• Takes longer to build• Many decisions & choices to make• Unique, one of a kind building• Not many professional builders

Cordwood: Why not!

Cordwood Construction Resources LLC

Richard & Becky FlatauW4837 Schulz Spur DrMerrill, WI 54452

715-536-3195 or 715-212-2870

flato@aol.comwww.cordwoodconstruction.org