Walive Pathiranage Manula Randhika Pathirana, Matthew Ridder, and Luis Lopez Ruiz University of...

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Walive Pathiranage Manula Randhika Pathirana,Matthew Ridder,and Luis Lopez RuizUniversity of Virginia, Dept. of Electrical Engineering

Dec 11, 2015

A Comparison of FET Devices: FinFETs vs. Traditional CMOS

MOSFET and FinFET Structure

• 3D structure• Conducting channel on 3 sides.• Very little leakage.• High potential for large

improvements in power

• 2D structure• Conducting channel only on the

surface.• As the channel decreases, the

control over the device is reduced.

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Related Work

• 22 and 45nm technology comparisons for 6T SRAM cells

• Power reduction and faster performance

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Our Project

16nm technology

Setup

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NAND

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NAND ResultsCMOS

FinFET

Finfet CMOSA B Pleakage(nW) Pleakage(nW)0 0 0.82 2.980 1 0.91 3.401 0 0.79 2.481 1 0.73 2.34

Input

Transition Finfet delay(ps) CMOS delay(ps)01→11 42 33011→10 60 48201→11 27 36111→01 52 444

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NOR

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NOR ResultsCMOS

FinFET

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XOR

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XOR Results16nm CMOS

16nm finFET

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Flip Flop

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Flip Flop ResultsCMOS

FinFET

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4-bit Adder

Finfet delay(ps) CMOS delay(ps)tpLH 52 744tpHL 54 733

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4-bit Adder ResultsCMOS

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4-bit Adder ResultsFinFET

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MUXMUX 4to1 Schematic

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MUXMUX 4to1 Testbench

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MUX Results16nm CMOS Technology – Transient Analysis

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MUX Results16nm finFET Technology – Transient Analysis

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MUX ResultsDelay and Power Measurements Comparisson

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Conclusions and Future Work• FinFET devices show a high improvement over traditional

CMOS in terms of both delay and leakage. XOR: finFET 11x faster and 8x less leakage. MUX: finFET 12x faster and 10x less leakage NAND:FinFET 8x faster and 3x less leakage Adder:FinFET 14x faster and 4x less leakage

• Next steps would be to obtain access to layout and do area analysis and comparison between technologies by including parasitic effect

• Despite the improvements shown, there are challenges to fully adopt this new technology: resources for modeling and designing, fabrication, cost, etc.