Visual communication and Visual persuasion

Post on 13-Dec-2014

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Visual persuasion

Transcript of Visual communication and Visual persuasion

“The real persuaders are our appetites, our fears, and above all, our vanity.” Eric Hoffer, 1902–1983 Longshoreman, Author, Philosopher

Prepared by Danielle Oser, APR

Brook Shields, 14 “Soft-Porn” Advertising

2002- Campaign called “Outrageous and Irresponsible by a member of congress

2005 – No additional media notice

Linking sex with products in not new

Christmas 2003 Sometimes controversy does not sell more clothes

Christmas is NOT when you want a boycott by parents

Nothing says Paris like a Spicy BBQ Six Dollar Burger from Carl's Jr. Apparently.

Not approved by JC Penny Leaked by the advertising agency

“Holocaust on your plate” German court called the campaign “an offense against human dignity”

“Too racy for network television”

2009 - NBC prohibited the spot from being shown during the Super Bowl because it was too sexually suggestive

Generate news media attention and sales

Target audience 18-24 Socially conscious clothing buyers

1989

Arab countries refused to print this ad

Symbolically emphasize racial harmony and equivalence

Overtly Polictal Imaes 1991

• Benetton

Disturbing images without context or explanation

Estimated worldwide sales jumped 10% ~ $100 million from 1991-92 during the controversy

• Journalism Condemnation

AIDS awareness Seen by more than 1 billion people But that does not mean people were educated

January 2000 Time to rethink shock advertising?

Glamorizing murderers while ignoring their crimes Sears canceled their contract ~ big lo$$ for Benetton

2011 Manipulated photographs

Most information, whether factual or not is communicated through the mass media and relies on the emotional appeal in visual presentations

Images change a person’s attitude Walter Lippman, 1922

First to write about the art of persuasion Ethos

Source credibility Logos

Logical arguments Pathos

Emotional appeals

2004 – MoveOn.Org Turned down by CBS to air during the Super Bowl CNN aired the spot during a news segment in response

James Carey

Propagate an idea to a large population

“Thought control techniques”

John Merrill, Media Critic

Introduction of Uncle Sam James Montgomery Flagg

Vital to the war effort by bolstering morale and home-front efforts

Nazi’s use propaganda to their advantage

400,000 US advertising employees $650 billion annual billings worldwide

But it’s harder to break through

Product placements are estimated to create an income of $6 billion by 2014

Documentary about product placements

Sidewalks, elevator doors, egg shells, men’s room doors, potholes, buildings, vehicles

Brief: Anando Milk,a localcompany wanted to increase

consumption of milk amonglittle children.

The competition in the form of juices and energy

drinks focus on kids' drinks being funand cool. So Anando wanted to change the percept on of milk

being a boring drink.

Solution: C-Ons dering every chi d livesina world of fantasy.

the idea was to exaggerate the benefit of milk

into almost giving the child superhuman powers.

So we useo a noaroing,am1ost a prominent building

whichappeared asif a child was pushing

a part of the building with his bare hands.

QR Codes

Attempt to inf luence public opinion about a product, company or issue 50% of all media stories are probably generated by a pr person

The hope is that those who see the resulting pictures will not see the elements of calculation that are behind the artifice George Will

War dragged on for years, mission NOT accomplished

George Bush Detached? clueless?

Causes panic, 9/11 memories

1928 – Ruth Snyder, First woman executed in NY since 1899 Present the news in exciting visual ways better than our competition

Eye Catching

Propaganda or Persuasion?