Post on 02-Jan-2016
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 2
Does it Matter?
Milk: Volume Compone
nts MUN
Reproduction
Health
& …
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 3
Feed Conversion Efficiency
FCE = Energy Corrected Milk / Dry Matter Intake
Energy Corrected Milk (ECM) = Milk kg Corrected for 4.4 % Fat & 3.3 % Protein
What Should FCE Be?< 1.2 is poor
1.2 – 1.4 is good> 1.4 is the goal
¥
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 5
PHYSICAL
RATION
ANALY
TICAL
RATIO
NCNCPS v6.1
FEED
AD
DIT
IVES
CUSTOM
CONCENTRATE
FEED DATABASE
Ruminant Nutrition Laboratory
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 6
Feed Sampling
AnalyticalNutrition
Feed Analysis
Balanced RationConcentrat
eAdditives
Ration Processing,Mix & Presentation
Physical Nutrition
Monitoring & Support
Tech Service
Software
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 7
“The Rumen Box”
50:50
A
FORAG
E
CONCEN
TRAT
E
65:35
B
FORAGE
CONC
40:30:30
C
FORAGE
BYPR
ODUCT
CONC
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 8
Feed Sampling & Analysis
Method of Sampling? Multiple samples, mixed & sub-sampled Core samples of 10 bales
Frequency of Sampling? More variable, more samples
Analysis Wet Chemistry NIR
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 9
Dry Matter VariationCorn Silage
Variation of DM % Forage % Forage NDF % Starch
Variation of % Grain Switch Corn Silage for Ground Corn (DM
basis) & Vice Versa. Changes % Starch, not Protein
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 10
Analytical Ration Formulation I
Who do we formulate for? Milk Cow: 2-yr old, 90 DIM, peak milk Others incl. dry, close-up & heifer
Accurate Analysis of Feeds
Biological Model – CNCPS v6.1
Ration Balancing Software: AMTS vs. CPM
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 11
Analytical Ration Formulation II
Prefer High Forage Ration Available & Digestible
Crude Proteinvs. Amino Acids
Maximize Rumen Function Starch vs. Sugar
vs. Soluble Fiber Rumen Degradable vs. Soluble
vs. Bypass Protein Fats
Forage
Starch
Protein
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 12
“ Custom Concentrate”
Concentrate is Formulated “Around” Available Forages
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 13
Energy Booster® By-pass (rumen inert) fat
supplement that contains saturated fatty acids
Increases energy density of the ration to promote milk production and body condition while maintaining DMI
Feed Additives
RuMin8® Contains soluble sugars,
mineral salts and organic acids
Increases milk production by providing energy and VFA production
Provides more complete digestion by matching protein and carbohydrate sources
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 14
Physical Ration Formulation
To Promote a Healthy Rumen Mat Sufficient Long Dry Fibers Consistently 6 to 8 cm in Length
Wetting of Concentrate Changes Physical
Property in Rumen
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 16
Field Results1,100 Farms & Over 80,000 Cows Using
the System Have Seen:
12% increase in feed conversion efficiency 2.2% decrease in DMI 7.8% increase in milk production (ECM) An improvement in margin (Profitability)
The Keenan System
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 18
Consistent Fiber LengthTh
e K
een
an
Fib
er
Th
e “
Oth
er”
Fib
er
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 19
Processing - The Difference
Fluffy Feed
Pulverized Feed
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 21
FCE – United Kingdom & France
UK France1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
Initial
90 day
1 year
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 24
So Which Ration Is It?
1) Ration on Paper
2) Ration Mixed
3) Ration Delivered
4) Ration Consumed
5) Ration digested
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 26
“Reading” Feed Bunks
Amount of Feed Left after 24 hrs Feeding Orts, Weighback, PushOut
Measure at the Same Time Every Day & Adjust Amount Fed for Next Feedings
“Perfect” ??? 5% 2% 0%
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 27
Forage Particle Size & Rumen pH
5.6
5.8
6
6.2
1 2 4 6 8 10 11
Coarse Cut
Fine Cut
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 30
High Fiber Dry Cow Diets
70
95
120
145
170
wk-9 -8 -6 -4 -2 c 1 3 5 7 8
Ad lib feeding
Low energy/ high fibre
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 31
Three Things Cows NEED to Do!
Stand - Eat & Drink
Stand - Milking
LAY DOWN,
Ruminate &
Make Milk!
2011 MSG ∙ All Rights Reserved ∙ Confidential 32
Golden Rules
Cow Comfort
Transition – Dry to Fresh
Stick to the BASICS
Details, Details, Details!
Do Not Overreact