Post on 23-Aug-2014
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UKTI Trade Mission to Myanmar
Presented by U Moe Kyaw
9th July 2012
Sedona Hotel, Yangon
md@mmrdrs.com
Presentation Flow
1. Why Myanmar
2. Current Investment Climate
3. What Myanmar Business Can Offer
4. What UK Companies should do
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Reviewing Myanmar Strategic Potential
Bangladesh158 Mil Laos 7 Mil
Total People2,730 Million
Bangladesh$258 Bil
Laos $15 Bil
Total GDP(ppp)US$15,088 Billion
World Factbook
$76.5 Bil54 Million
28th Most Populated, 40th Largest in the world and 2nd Largest in ASEAN
Source : The World Factbook 2011
Why Myanmar
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article‐2154753/
Myanmar fossil find turns history onIts head‐ our earliest ancestors came fromAsia, not Africa
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www.asean‐bac.org | www.asean‐bis.com
ASIA REGIONAL ARCHITECTURE
Myanmar
www.asean‐bac.org | www.asean‐bis.com
ASEAN TRADE (Billion USD)
Source: Compiled from RIETI‐TID 2010
Note: Red arrows indicate that these directions increased more than FOUR times than the previous period.
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Why Myanmar
79,000
Why Myanmar
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Why Myanmar
East-WestCorridor
WesternCorridor
SouthernCorridor
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Kyaukpyu Economic and Technological DevelopmentZone Conceptual Plan
Kyaukpyu Economic and Technological DevelopmentZone Conceptual Plan
Oil PipelineGas Pipeline
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YangonPort
o Total 37 Plotso 200 m quay lengtho 750 m landward
THILAWA SEZ and PORT
(Each Plot)
In the SEZ plan, SEZs and industrial zones will be as follows;• Special Industrial Zone (for FDI)- 2300
acres• Local Industrial Zone- 430 acres• Singapore Myanmar Development
(SINMARDEV) Industrial Zone -247 acres• Sea ports and container yard• Thilawa Special Industrial Zone – 3,170
acres
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Why Myanmar If you have Investment Potential
– Where else…. Soon to be incredible connectivity
If you want laws that you understand–Where else…. Based on British Systems
If you want the best people –Where else … There are already over ten thousand
Myanmar’s working in the UK that you can train.
If your looking East..–Where else… Myanmar borders 40% of the worlds
population and 20% of the worlds GDP.
If you want to be HIP–Where is…. Just look at our old buildings…
Presentation Flow
1. Why Myanmar
2. Current Investment Climate
3. What Myanmar Business Can Offer
4. What UK Companies should do
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Fiscal Year Export Import Volume 2005-6 3,557 1,693 4,821 2006-7 5,233 2,937 8,169 2007-8 6,402 3,353 9,755 2008-9 6,779 4,543 11,322
2009-10 7,587 4,181 11,768 2010-11 8,864 6,415 15,279
In US$ Million]
Myanmars Trade Volume
UK accounts for 0.5% of Myanmar Total Trade
Volume and EU 1.9% in 2011
Export Import Total Export Import Total Export Import Total Export Import Total Export Import Total1 Austria 1.53 0.52 2.05 7.54 1.22 8.76 7.51 1.91 9.42 5.79 0.18 5.97 7.52 0.02 7.542 Belgium 5.23 1.79 7.02 3.85 1.41 5.26 1.51 0.54 2.05 2.06 1.48 3.54 1.5 2.62 4.123 Denmark 2.6 1.71 4.31 2.21 1.58 3.79 0.87 3.02 3.89 5.39 2.98 8.37 0.69 7.06 7.754 Finland 0.43 0.43 0.32 0.32 0.27 0.02 0.29 0.06 0.01 0.07 0.02 0.02
5 France 13 12 25 8.61 12.8 21.4 4.77 21 25.8 4.45 35.9 40.3 1.43 40.6 426 Germany 74.95 30.58 105.5 66.55 30.06 96.61 53.71 47.39 101.1 40.89 33.38 74.27 38.45 53.29 91.747 Greece 4.76 4.93 9.69 2.08 0.93 3.01 0.82 0.16 0.98 0.27 0.08 0.35 0.22 0.32 0.548 Ireland 0.07 0.29 0.36 0.01 2.06 2.07 0.27 0.02 0.29 0.22 0.22 0.12 0.22 0.349 Italy 20.97 4.86 25.83 16.93 6.04 22.97 4.1 8.43 12.53 6.48 5.39 11.87 5.79 17.4 23.19
10 Luxembourg 0 0 0.01 0.01 0 011 Netherlands 10.4 3.45 13.85 7.91 3.21 11.12 6.58 4.24 10.82 5.39 4.46 9.85 5.94 5.05 10.9912 Portugal 0.32 0.32 0.03 0.03 0.11 0.01 0.12 0.7 0.7 013 Spain 23.47 1.13 24.6 24.75 3.2 27.95 26.4 2.42 28.82 23.49 1.468 24.958 23.88 16.15 40.0314 Sweden 1.7 3.78 5.48 1.69 8.69 10.38 0.81 4.15 4.96 0.73 4.99 5.72 0.69 4.62 5.3115 UK 50.54 6.81 57.35 57.58 20.96 78.54 52.17 6.12 58.29 37.06 5.83 42.89 34.83 18.9 53.73
210.3 71.76 282 200.1 92.19 292.3 159.9 99.45 259.35 132.76 96.348 229.11 121.1 166.2 287.3
2010-2011
Trade Between Myanmar and EU Countries
Total
CountryNo2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010
Investment Situation
Sr. No Particulars Permitted Enterprises
No. Approved Amount %
1 Power 5 18,873.72 46.372 Oil and Gas 109 14,063.07 34.553 Mining 66 2,814.36 6.924 Manufacturing 164 1,760.70 4.33
5 Hotel and Tourism 45 1,064.81 2.626 Real Estate 19 1,056.45 2.67 Livestock & Fisheries 25 324.36 0.8
8Transport & Communication 16 313.91 0.77
9 Industrial Estate 3 193.11 0.4710 Agriculture 7 173.10 0.4311 Construction 2 37.77 0.0912 Other Services 6 23.69 0.06
Total 467 40,699.05 100
FOREIGN INVESTMENT OF PERMITTED ENTERPRISES AS OF (31/3/2012)
Sr. No Particulars
Permitted Enterprises
No.Approved Amount
%
1 China 34 13,948.90 34.3
2 Thailand 61 9,568.09 23.5
3 Hong Kong 38 6,308.50 15.5
4 Republic of Korea 49 2,941.29 7.2
5 U.K* 52 2,759.79 6.8
6 Singapore 72 1,804.01 4.4
7 Malaysia 41 1,026.96 2.5
8 France 2 469.00 1.2
9 U.S.A 15 243.57 0.6
10 Indonesia 12 241.50 0.6
Others 91 1,387.45 3.4
Total 467 40,699.05 100
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In US Dollar in Million
No TOP 10 Exports Value
1 Natural Gas 2,522.5
2 Jade 2,204.9
3 Matpe ( Black Gram Bean ) 458.6
4 Garment 381.1
5 Fish 306.0
6 Rubber 302.0
7 Teak Log 292.3
8 Green Mung Bean 291.3
9 Hardwood Log 282.0
10 Rice 194.4
In US$ Million
No TOP 10 IMPORTS Value
1 Petroleum Products 1,463.0 2 Machinery & Spare Parts 873.7 3 Iron & Steel Construction materials 430.4 4 Plastic Raw Materials 202.1 5 Palm Oil 198.8 6 Vehicles & Spare Parts 197.1 7 Pharmaceuticals 188.3 8 Ships, Boats 180.4 9 Cement 167.8 10 Fertilizers 162.6
Exports & Imports
In order to be adaptable to the advancing era and develop the whole economic infrastructure, FIL is being revised .
Existing Law Revised Law
No specific definition on investment Specific definition on investment
No specific definition on guarantee of land lease or guarantee of land used
Specific definition on guarantee of land lease or guarantee of land used
Not mentioned on restricted activities Mentioned on restricted activities
Export Promotion Export promotion and import substitution
No description on rights and obligation of investor Description on rights & obligation of investor
3 years tax holidays 5 years tax holidays
No description on land use Description on land use
Official exchange rate Market exchange rate
No description on administrative penalty Description on administrative penalty
No description on dispute settlement Description on dispute settlement
Revision of Foreign Investment Law
Description on rights & obligationNo description on rights & obligation
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Presentation Flow
1. Why Myanmar
2. Current Investment Climate
3. What Myanmar Business Can Offer
4. What UK Companies should do
Ready to Develop your Business
If you want to Sell or Buy or Produce, first look at What Myanmar Businesses can offer.
In the Yangon Directory (Yellow Pages) YANGONBusiness Type Count
Production 2,920
Retail 21,097
Retail/WS 12,016
Services 29,228
Trading 1,607
Grand Total 66,868
Lower MyanmarBusiness Type Count
Production 550
Retail 17,773
Retail/Whole Sales 8,354
Services 12,281
Trading 45
Grand Total 39,003
www.yangon-directory.com
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Presentation Flow
1. Why Myanmar
2. Current Investment Climate
3. What Myanmar Business Can Offer
4. What UK Companies should do
Make Sure Myanmar is in your Plans
Seeing is believing… But Can you make money.
Consider Waiting for the new investment law to be established or Start NOW.
Consider getting representatives or dealers.
There are many Myanmar workers in the UK consider employing them to start your business up.
Lobby your government to assist in Infrastructure Development projects.
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Agriculture still dominates in Myanmar economy
Role of Agriculture Sector Myanmar Thailand
Share in GDP (2008) 35.6% 8.9%
Share in export (2008) 22.9% 13.6%
Million Hectares
Net Sown Area 11.98 17.7%
Fallow Land 0.24 0.35%
Cultivable Waste Land 5.61 8.3%
Reserved Forest 16.9 24%
Other Forests 16.25 24%
Others 16.68 24.6%
67.99
Sugar Production 280,000 tons 3% 10,200,000
Don’t worry we have lots of LAND
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With 55 Million people and linkage to China and India Myanmar is a must for business expansion.
Thank you for your kind attention and for coming to Myanmar