The Suffering Death and Resurrection of

Christ

Prepared by:Benitez, Ezel Anne R.

"For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life" (John 3:16).

What and Where in the Bible:

Jesus died at the hands of the Romans, the death that was considered the most execrable at that time: Death by Crucifixion

Jesus was someone who stood in a special relationship with God and their realization of what the resurrection and exaltation revealed about Jesus’ identity and His role as God’s agent in human history.

The Events, and Significant meaning:

Each of the Gospels contains a lengthy narrative of Jesus’ last days and death.

The earliest gospel to be composed.A passion narrative with a prologue

Mark

Matthew Mark Luke John

26:20-30 14:17-26 22:14-38 13:21-20 Last Supper

26:36-46 14:32-42 22:39-45 In the garden of Gethsemane

26:47-56 14:43-52 22:47-53 18:1-11 Jesus is betrayed and arrested

27:1-2 15:1 22:66-71 The religious leaders condemn Jesus

27:11-14 15:2-5 23:1-5 18:28-37 Jesus stands Trial before Pilate

27:26 15:15 23:23-24 19:16 Jesus is sentenced to death

27:32-34 15:21-24 23:26-31 19:16-17 Jesus is led away to Cavalry

15:25 The Crucifixion(“Father forgive them for they do not know what they are doing)”

15:24 The soldiers cast lots for Jesus’ clothing

27:39-40 Jesus is insulted and mocked

He saved others, but he can’t save himself!

If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!

Aren’t you the Christ?Save yourself and us!

Luke 23:39

Luke 23:36-37

Mark 15:31

Matthew Mark Luke John

23:40-43 Jesus and the Criminal“I tell you the truth, today you will be with me in paradise”

19:26-27 Jesus speaks to Mary and John“ Woman, he is your son. She is your mother.”

15:33 Darkness covers the land

27:46 Jesus cries out to the Father“My God, My God, why have you forsaken me?”

19:28-29 Jesus is thirsty“I am thirsty”

19:30 It is finished“It is finished!”

23:46 “Father into your hands I commend my spirit”

27:51-52 The Earthquake

27:54 15:38 23:47 The Centurion

19:31-33 The soldiers Break the Thieves’ legs

Matthew Mark Luke John

27:57-61 15:42-47 23:50-56 19:38-42 Jesus is Laid in the Tomb

28:1-7 16:1 24:1-12 20:1-9 Jesus rises from the dead

“Father forgive them for they do not know what they are doing”

“Father forgive them for they do not know what they are doing”

“I tell you the truth, today you will be with me in paradise”

“ Woman, he is your son. She is your mother.”

why have you forsaken me?”

“My God, My God,

“I Thirst”

“It is Finished”

“Father into your hands I commend my spirit”

POPULAR RITUALS AND DEVOTIONS

Lent• Prayer• Repentance• Almsgiving• Self denial• Fasting

Ash Wednesday• A day of

repentance and it marks the beginning of Lent.

• February 22, 2012

• is observed by fasting, abstinence from meat,

Palm Sunday (Linggo ng Palaspas)At mass, Catholics carry palm fronds blessed by the priest.

. Many Filipinos bring them home after the Mass and place them above their front doors or windows, in the belief that doing so can ward off evil spirits and avert lightning.

Palm Sunday (Linggo ng Palaspas)

Maundy Thursday(Huwebes Santo)Also known as:• Holy Thursday •Covenant Thursday• Great & Holy Thursday•Thursday of Mysteries-the beginning of the Triduum, Commemorates the Last Supper of Jesus Christ with the Apostles as described in the Canonical Gospels.

Maundy Thursday(Huwebes Santo)Mass of the Institution of the Lord’s Supper

- procession of the Blessed Sacrament.- re-enactment of the Washing of the Feet

of the Apostles.

Rituals:

Maundy Thursday(Huwebes Santo)

Procession of the Blessed Sacrament

Maundy Thursday(Huwebes Santo)

The faithful observe the "Visita Iglesia" or "Church Visit", which usually involves going to seven churches to meditate on the “Way of the Cross”

Good Friday (Biyernes Santo)-Solemn street procession, the Way of the Cross

-Jesus’ Seven Last Words (Siete Palabras)

-Passion play ( Senakulo )

Jesus Carries the cross Jesus falls for the first time

Jesus is Condemned to Die.

Jesus meets his mother

Simon helps Jesus carry his cross

Veronica wipes the face of Jesus

Jesus falls the second time

Jesus meets the women of Jerusalem

Jesus falls the third time

Jesus is stripped Jesus is nailed to the cross

Jesus dies on the cross

SenakuloDevotees Self-flagellate,

Carry the Cross,

SenakuloAnd have themselves nailed to the Cross

Penance

Vow

Thanksgiving

Pabasa of the Pasyon

A marathon chanting of the epic narrative of Christ’s life , Passion, and Death.

Prusisyion ng Sto.Entierro

Funeral Procession of an image of dead Christ on a carriage called “Calandra”

Followed by the images of Salome, Mary of James, Mary Cleophas, Mary Magdalene, John the Evangelist and Mater Dolorosa.

Prusisyion ng Sto.Entierro

In Lipa City, Batangas a silent procession of the Sto. Entierro is held for the burial in the nearest chapel of the parish. The Santo Entierro is accompanied by the Mater Dolorosa and St. John the Evangelist. The chapel serves as the tomb and locked until the midnight of Easter Sunday.

“Mukha kang Biyernes Santo”

This means that the subject looks so sad that he resembles the suffering Jesus Christ.

Holy Saturday (Black Saturday)Traditional silence and solemnity from the previous day spill

over. Preparations are made for the Easter Vigil to be celebrated that evening.

Some parishes have a presentation where Judas hangs himself because of his treachery towards Jesus.

Easter Sunday (Linggo ng Pagkabuhay)Marked with Joyous celebration.

Salubong, a dawn ceremony with the Images of resurrected Christ and Mary brought together to meet in “Galilea”.

Salubong

Virgin Mary is clothed or at least veiled in black to express bereavement.

A girl dressed as an angel, positioned on a specially constructed high platform/scaffold or suspended in mid-air, sings the Regina Coeli in Latin or Vernacular and then dramatically removes the black veil, signifying the end of her grieving.

Other angels simply pull off the veil, or tie it to balloons or doves and release these into the air.

The Virgin is called Nuestra Señora de Alegria or Our Lady of Joy

Internet:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenthttp://www.maltamedia.com/features/easter/easter-traditions.shtmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_crosshttp://christianity.about.com/od/biblestudyresources/a/jesusfinalhours.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_and_resurrection_of_ChristBooks:Word Become Flesh – Brian O. McDermottAn Introduction to Christology –William P. Loewe