Post on 17-Aug-2020
2-4 November 2016
Sub-Regional Workshop on Environment Statistics for South-East Asian Countries
UNESCAP, Bangkok, Thailand.
Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning National Statistical Office, Thailand
Human
resource
development
Social
equality
Green growth
for
sustainable
development
Rebalancing
and public
sector
development
Security Competitive-
ness
enhancement
six areas
Long-term national vision “Thailand has stability, prosperity, sustainability, and a
developed country with the philosophy of sufficiency economy
By the National Economic and Social Development Plan (NESDB)
The five-year 12th National Plan will continue to focus on the Philosophy of Sufficiency
Economy, which comprises the three principles of moderation, reasonableness, and self-
immunity.
Green Growth for Sustainable Development Strategy
Rai Irrigation
Forest
Clean waste
Management
Green House
Effect
1. Framing System of conservation rehabilitation
and protection of natural resources
2. Framing system of water management
efficiently of 25 watersheds, and system of
integrated flooding management
3. Developing and utilizing energy as
environmental friendly
4. Developing the eco-industrial cities and
environmental friendly cities
5. Reducing the global worming problems and
adapting for the climate change
6. Using economical tools and financial policy for
environment
targets of green growth for
sustainable development
strategies of green growth for
sustainable development
1. Maintaining resources base, creating the balance
between conservation and utilization as
sustainable and equitable
2. Driving to be the environmental friendly eco-
socio country
3. Increasing capacity of preparation on disaster
and climate change
4. Enhancing efficiency and good governance for
management of natural resources and
environment
5. Setting up water management balancing
between water demand and supply
6 5
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
National
Environmental Quality
Management Plan
2017-2021
Master Plan for Integrated
Biodiversity Management
(2015-2021)
National Master Plan on
Climate Change
2012-2050
Ministry of Energy
• Energy Efficiency Plan
2010-2030
• Alternative Energy
Development Plan (AEDP)
2012-2021
Ministry of Transport
• National Transport Master
Plan 2011-2020
• Master Plan for
Sustainable Transport
System 2013-2027
Ministry of Industry
National Industrial
Development
Master Plan
2015-2034
Ministry of Agriculture
& Cooperatives
• Strategic Plan on
Climate Change in the
Agricultural Sector
2013-2017
5
Green Public Procurement
Promotion Plan 2013-2016
--Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning(ONEP)-- Pollution Control Dep.
•Set guidelines for implementing,
coordinating, monitoring and
integrating actions of related
departments and ministries to
achieve each SDG targets
•Create baseline data of SDGs
indicators
•Etc.
•Study and create understanding of “Sustainable Development” in relation with “Sufficiency Economy” •Create networks and community of practice in applying Sufficiency Economy and sustainable development •Etc.
•Set guidelines for creating a
national statistical central
database
•Prepare a system for monitoring
and evaluation of indicators
•Etc.
6
• Chaired by PM
• Secretariat by NESDB
• Start 1st meeting on October 7 , 2015 • Agree on setting up 3 sub-committees;
Secretariat by NSO & NESDB Secretariat by NESDB Secretariat by NESDB
National Committee on SD
Sub-committee on
Implementing SD
Sub-committee on Enhancing Understanding
of and Evaluating SD with Philosophy of
Sufficiency Economy Components
Sub-committee on
Developing Information
System to Support SD
•Set guidelines for creating a national statistical central database
•Prepare a system for monitoring and evaluation of indicators
•Etc.
7
Secretariat by NSO & NESDB
Sub-committee on
Developing Information
System to Support SD
8
Statistical Act amended in 2007
Section 5 NSO is the central state agency in charge of
the technical statistical work
Section 6 NSO has authority and duties:
(1) Preparing the Master Plan for the
implementation of the government statistical
work
(2) Preparing statistics standards to present to
the cabinet for approval
(5) Coordinating & consulting with agencies to
prepare plans that define
the responsibilities in implementing the
statistical work under the Master Plan as
mentioned in (1)
(7) Coordinating with agencies to create
statistical network in order to obtain
important & timely statistical database of
the country
Section 7 NSO shall coordinate with relevant agencies and
prepare the plan in such a way that it is consistent
with the national policy and development plan.
Relevant agencies shall follow the Master Plan.
Statistics production
(statistics & indicators)
Statistical service
Management of
national statistical
system
Roles of TNSO Thailand Statistical System
NSO produces basic
statistics from surveys
in almost all sectors and
a number of government
agencies also produce
statistics, largely administrative data.
9
Cabinet approval,
3 May 2011
Cabinet approval, 28 Dec 2010 The Implementation of TSMP 2011 - 15
Academic
Advisory
Committee
Committee on the Management the NSS
(3 Major Stat.: Social, Economic, and Natural Resource and Environment)
Statistical Quality and Standard Development Sub-Committee
(Standard and Quality)
Information for Supporting
National development
Sub-Committee
Statistical Technique
Sub-Committee
Mechanism of the Implementation of the TSMP 2011-15 :
Stakeholders’ Participation
Provincial Statistical Committee (76 provinces/18 provincial clusters)
(Area Base)
Sub-committee on Sectoral Statistics (21 sectors)
(Function Base)
Coordinators
Regulators
Professionals
Duties : review stock of
statistic, identify demand of
statistics, review production
and dissemination of
statistics, promote use of
statistics and report
progress to the Cabinet
10
Sectors National Focal Point
Social Statistics (9 sectors)
1. Demographic, population & housing statistics Ministry of interior (MOI)
2. Labour statistics Ministry of Labour (MOL)
3. Education statistics Ministry of Education (MOE)
4. Culture statistics Ministry of Culture (MOC)
5. Health statistics Ministry of Public Health (MOPH)
6. Social security statistics Ministry of Social Development and Human Security (MOSDH)
7. Gender statistics MOSDH (Department of Woman Affair and family Development)
8. Statistics of household income and expenditure NSO
9. Justice and other social statistics Ministry of Justice (MOJ)
Economic Statistics (11 sectors)
10 National accounts National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB)
11 Agricultural statistics Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives (MOAC)
12 Industrial statistics Ministry of Industry(M-Industry)
13 Energy statistics Ministry of Energy (MOE)
14 Trade statistics and price statistics Ministry of Commerce (MOC)
15 Transportation statistics Ministry of Transport (MOT)
16 Information communication and technology statistics Ministry of ICT (MICT)
17 Tourism statistics Ministry of Tourism & Sports(MOTS)
18 Money, finance and insurance statistics Bank of Thailand (BOT)
19 Fiscal statistics Ministry of Finance (MOF)
20 Science and technology statistics Ministry of Science and technology (MOST)
Natural Resources and Environment Statistics
21 Natural resources and environment statistics Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (MONRE)
Member: Each sub-
committee chaired by
permanent secretary,
secretariat by NSO and
focal point department
of each sector.
3 Majors & 21 Sectoral Statistics Sub-committee
Sub-committee on
Sectoral Statistics (21 sectors)
(Function Base)
Natural Resources and Environment Statistics Sub-Committee
11
Natural Resources and
Environment Official
Statistics of Thailand
Chaired by: Permanent Secretariat of Natural Resources and Environment Ministry (MONRE)
Members: Office of Natural Resources and Environmental Policy and Planning (ONEP), MONRE, Director-General of related department of natural resources and environment and department in Ministry of Interior, NESDB, etc.
Secretariats: Director of ICT Center, MONRE, and NSO.
28 Members
Natural Resources and Environment Statistics
Natural Resources
Mineral Resources
Soil and Land Resources
Marine and Costal Resources
Water Resources
Forest Resources
Bio-Resources
Environmental Quality and Pollutions
Soil Quality
Air Quality
Water Quality
Noise Pollution
Waste
Hazzard Waste
Community Environment
Environmental Development Organization
Natural and Culture Environment
Natural Disaster and Accident
Natural Disaster
accident
Meteorology and
Climate Change
Meteorology
Climate Change
12
Natural Resources and
Environment Official
Statistics of Thailand
1st TSMP Implementation
13
Official Statistics of Thailand
3.53%
(127 items) 30.35%
(1090 items)
66.12%
(2375 items)
Total 3,592 official statistics items
Green Economy Indicators (GEI) Water • Water resources • Wastewater • Water quality
3.1.1 Available freshwater resources
3.1.2 Total freshwater abstraction
3.1.3 Proportion of freshwater abstracted to total available freshwater
resources
4.2.11 Percentage of wastewater treated of total wastewater generated
SDGs Indicators
5.4.2 Proportion of households within 15 minutes of nearest water source
5.4.5 Average weekly time spent in water collection (including waiting
time at public supply points), by sex, age and location
6.3.1 Percentage of wastewater safely treated , disaggregated by
economic activity
6.3.2 Percentage of receiving water bodies with ambient water quality not
presenting risk to the environment or human health.
6.4.1 Percentage change in water use efficiency over time.
6.5.1 Degree of integrated water resources management (IWRM)
implementation (0-100)
Topic 1.3.2: Freshwater quality
a.Nutrients and chlorophyll 1.Concentration of nitrates in freshwater bodies 2.Concentration of phosphates in freshwater bodies 3.Concentration of chlorophyll A in freshwater bodies
b.Organic matter in freshwater bodies 1.Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) in freshwater bodies 2.Chemical oxygen demand (COD) in freshwater bodies 3.Maximum allowable levels
Topic 1.3.3: Marine water quality
a.Nutrients and chlorophyll 1.Concentration of nitrates in marine water bodies 2.Concentration of phosphates in marine water bodies 3.Concentration of chlorophyll A in marine water bodies
Topic 2.6.1: Water resources
a.Inflow of water to inland water resources 1.Precipitation 2. Inflow from neighbouring territories
Topic 2.6.2: Abstraction, use and returns of water
a.Total water abstraction b.Water abstraction from surface water c.Water abstraction from groundwater
1.From renewable groundwater resources 2.From non-renewable groundwater resources:
Topic 3.2.1: Generation and pollutant content of wastewater
a.Volume of wastewater generated b.Emissions of pollutants to wastewater
Topic 3.2.2: Collection and treatment of wastewater
a. Volume of wastewater collected b. Volume of wastewater treated c. Total urban wastewater treatment capacity:
Topic 3.2.3: Discharge of wastewater to the environment
a.Wastewater discharge b.Pollutant content of discharged wastewater
Framework for Development of Environment Statistics (FDES)
14
Example of Key Document and Data Sources
Reform
statistical
system
mechanism
Develop
official
statistics
integration
Promote
statistical
standard and
quality
Develop
statistical
services
Strengthen
statistical
capacity
building
Cabinet approval, 28 Dec 2016
Key Factors to Review Oss in Natural Resources and
Environment Statistics
- National reporting on conventions of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Biodiversity , Wetland and Climate change
- Develop the list of information and statistics in natural resources and environment to support Government MIS database.
- Review list of Official Statistics in Natural Resources and Environment Statistics Sectors including statistical development plan.
- State of Environment Report
Context
Other national statistical development activities
Priority Accounts
1. Water resources
2. Wastes
3. Biological resources
4. Emissions to air
5. Land Resources
- Need capacity building accounts/indicators : water resources, wastes, land resources, biological resources
Stakeholders related to environmental statistics lack of knowledge and practice in the FDES and SEEA, so it needs to train for their capacity building.
- Need data development accounts/indicators : all natural resource and environmental statistics
Environmental statistic accounts/indicators in terms of monetary value or monetary flow accounts are not harmony with framework of SEEA, so it needs to improve the environment statistics system, particularly
aspect of the interactions between economy and environment,
- Need institutional cooperation or financing accounts/indicators : water resources, wastes, land resources, biological resources
Some indicators of environmental statistics in frame of the SEEA system are not set up, it need to financially support to set up indicators.
Constraints
Thank you..