SEEKING FOR COOPERATION HCU - RESEARCH MEETING (06-08-2009): PUBLIC PARTICIPATION Samo Drobne Uni....

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Transcript of SEEKING FOR COOPERATION HCU - RESEARCH MEETING (06-08-2009): PUBLIC PARTICIPATION Samo Drobne Uni....

SEEKING FOR COOPERATIONHCU - RESEARCH MEETING (06-08-2009):PUBLIC PARTICIPATION

Samo Drobne Uni. of Ljubljana, Fac. of Civil and Geodetic Eng., Slovenia

Contents

Introduction Main research topics

… applicability for (functional) urban areas ?

Other research topics Discussion

University of Ljubljana

More than 63,000 graduate and postgraduate students.

App. 4000 higher education teachers. 22 faculties, 3 arts academies and one

university college.

www.uni-lj.si/en/www.uni-lj.si/en/

Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering App. 1300 graduate students. App. 300 part-time graduate students. App. 150 post-graduate students. App. 120 higher education teachers. From 2009, three departments:

Dpt. of Civil Engineering Dpt. of Environmental Civ. Eng. Dpt. of Geodetic Engineering

www2.fgg.uni-lj.siwww2.fgg.uni-lj.si

Dpt. of Geodetic Engineering Six chairs:

Chair of Geodesy, Chair of Engineering Surveying, Chair of Mathematical and Physical Geodesy and Navigation,

Chair of Cartography, Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,

Chair of Geo-Informatics and Real-Estate Cadastres,

Chair of Spatial Planning.

geodetic divisiongeodetic division

spatial (information) divisionspatial (information) division

Main research topics

Gravity Models: inter-country model (Slovenia and Croatia) inter-regional models inter-municipal models

Accessibility modelling accessibility fields coupling accessibility and gravity approach

Functional (vs. Administrative) region modelling functional regions

Inter-regional gravity model (GM&DM) Bogataj M. and S. Drobne (2004): Does the

improvement of roads increase the daily commuting? Numerical analysis of Slovenian interregional flows.In: Zadnik Stirn L. et all (Eds.). Selected decision support models for production and public policy problems, (SDI-SOR series, no. 3). Ljubljana.

Inter-regional (a) migration and (b) commuting were analysed for 12 regions in Slovenia (for period 1991-2002): ... by investing in roads, which would improve the time distance by

20 %, daily commuting (DC) could increase up to 70 % on average;

... by investing in roads, which would improve the time distance by 20 %, gross migration (GM) would increase by 42 % on average.

Inter-municipal gravity model - 1 Drobne S and M. Bogataj (2005): Intermunicipal

gravity model of Slovenia. In: Zadnik Stirn and S. Drobne (Eds.). The 8th International Symposium on Operational Research in Slovenia, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, September 28-30, 2005. SOR '05 proceedings. Ljubljana.

Inter-municipal commuting flows were analysed to define the gravity model for Slovenia (2002):

Method is applicable for functional urban areas (FUA).

15.0,

04.0,

65.0,

23.0,

90.0,73.1

,

72.041.0

*, )(

13.0 jUEMPiUEMPjGEARjGDPiGDPji

jiji KKKKK

td

PPDC

Inter-municipal gravity model - 2

Inter-municipal gravity model - 3

http://193.2.92.34/

...where decision-makers and citizens can work together to find constructive solutions in the decision making about investments in the infrastructure, municipality growth and development.

Inter-country gravity model

Drobne S., M. Bogataj and L. Bogataj (2006): Spatial interactions influenced by European corridors and the shift of the Schengen border regime. In: Boljunčič V. et all (Eds.). The 11th International Conference on Operational Research, Pula, 27th-29th September, 2006. KOI 2006 proceedings. Zagreb.

An extended gravity o model was defined to estimate available human resources due to increased daily migrations between regions in Enlarged Europe and expected New Member Country (Croatia).

The model was improved by waiting lines methodology embedded in time spending distance functions.

48,5,35.2

,

28,128,195,095,05*, )(

1013.2jGEAR

ji

jjiiji K

td

PpPpDC

)(

1)()()(

stdWtdtd ijijijij

Accessibility to centres - 1

Drobne S. et all (2005): Will the future motorway network improve the accessibility to administrative centres in Slovenia? In: Zadnik Stirn and S. Drobne (Eds.). The 8th International Symposium on Operational Research in Slovenia, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, September 28-30, 2005. SOR '05 proceedings. Ljubljana.

A two-stage raster-based GIS approach for evaluation of continuous accessibility fields was proposed.

Method is applicable for urban areas. The improvement of accessibility to administrative

centres due to new highways and motorways were studied for period 2005-2013.

Accessibility to centres - 2

time spending distance

dwelling houses

populationpercentage

of population

1 - 5 minutes

28 389 88 448 4.4 %

6 – 10 minutes

5602 16 333 0.8 %

11 - 27 minutes

1454 3717 0.2 %

together: 35 445 108 498 5.4 %

Accessibility & Gravity model - 1 Drobne S., M. Bogataj and A. Lisec (2008): The

Influence of Accessibility to Inter-Regional Commuting Flows in Slovenia. In: Bernard L. (Ed.). Taking Geoinformation Science one step further. Girona, AGILE conference.

The results of the accessibility analysis were embedded in the extended gravity model of inter-regional commuting flows in Slovenia that makes the gravity model more stable and applicable for policy makers.548.5

,35.2,

28.195.0

*, 10

)(

13.2 jGEARji

jiji K

td

PPDC 5

69.0,

36.2,

27.195.0

*, 10

)(

63.1 jTMOCji

jiji Ktd

PPDC

the average time-spending distance to the motorway connections in 2001 in the region

Accessibility & Gravity model - 2Time-spending distance to motorway connections and public road network in

Slovenia in 2001

Functional regions - 1

Drobne S., M. Konjar and A. Lisec (2009): Delimitation of Functional Regions Using Labour Market Approach. To be appeared in: Zadnik Stirn L. et all (Eds.). The 10th International Symposium on Operational Research in Slovenia, Nova Gorica, Slovenia, September 23-25, 2009. SOR '09 proceedings. Ljubljana.

Method for delimitation of functional regions by using data for inter-municipal daily commuting of working population was suggested. Method is applicable for functional urban areas

(FUA). The method was tested to analyze how so

defined functional regions fit to proposed provinces (administrative regions) in Slovenia:

The proposal for six administrative regions in Slovenia is “stronger” than the model of eight ones – there are not eight, but nine functional regions in Slovenia.

Functional regions - 2Six administrative regions

Other research

Land market reseachLand market reseach Drobne S., A. Lisec and M. Bogataj (2008): GIS Analysis of Rural

Land Market in Slovenia. In: Bernard L. (Ed.). Taking Geoinformation Science one step further. Girona, AGILE conference.

Drobne S., T. Grilj and A. Lisec (2009): Activity of Real-Estate's Market in Slovenia in 2000-2006. To be appeared in Geodetski vestnik, 53(3).

Multi-criteria decision analysisMulti-criteria decision analysis Drobne S. and A. Lisec (2009): Multi-attribute decision analysis

in GIS: Weighted Linear Combination and Ordered Weighted Averaging. To be appeared in Informatica, 33(3).

Polycentric urban developmentPolycentric urban development Zavodnik Lamovsek A., S. Drobne and T. Zaucer (2008): Small and

Medium-Size Towns as the Basis of Polycentric Urban Development. Geodetski vestnik, 52(2):290-312.

Discussion

Gravity models Accessibility fields Functional urban regions

… any other topic (?).

Samo DrobneUniversity of Ljubljana

Faculty of Civil and Geodetic EngineeringJamova 2

1000 LjubljanaSlovenia

samo.drobne@fgg.uni-lj.sisamo.drobne@fgg.uni-lj.siwww.www.fgg.fgg.uni-lj.si/uni-lj.si/sdrobnesdrobne