Post on 22-May-2022
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REPUBLIC OF TURKEYREPUBLIC OF TURKEYPRIME MINISTRYPRIME MINISTRY
UNDERSECRETARIAT FOR MARITIME UNDERSECRETARIAT FOR MARITIME AFFAIRSAFFAIRS
Vessel Traffic Monitoring and Information Systemsin Turkey
Cpt. Ömer ÖZCANHead of Safety Navigation Department
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• Turkey follows the developments in internationalorganizations.
• And takes appropriate actions to enhance maritimesafety and security.
Safety of Navigation
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Vessel Traffic Monitoring and InformationSystems
Automatic Identification System (AIS) – AIS Class-B CS
Long Range Identification and Tracking System (LRIT)Turkish Straits Vessel Traffic Services (TSVTS) Vessel Traffic Services (VTS)
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Turkey’s AIS Network System is fully operational since 9 July 2007.
Turkish AIS
ANKARA Main Center
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Network
AIS Network consists of 25 base stations.
AIS Coverage is between 100-200 nautical miles fromTurkish coasts.
Using Turkey’s geographical advantage AIS base stationsplaced on high mountains which covered all around thecoasts.
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AIS Informations
With AIS;
Static Informations,
Dynamic Informations,
Voyage Related Informations,
are transmitted on VHF bands.
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AIS Main Centre
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Duties of the AIS Main Centre
Monitoring of the vessels sailing in Turkish SAR Area,
Management of the AIS informations,
Distributing of AIS Informations to the related parties,
Query and replay of the past AIS informations,
Communication with other related parties.
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Turkey is capable of monitoring large areas
Turkey’s SAR Area
AIS Coverage
Overall AIS Picture
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AIS Benefits
Improvement of maritime safety and security,
Collect informations from vessels sailing in Turkish SAR Area,
Improvement of Search And Rescue activities,
Contribute to prevent oil pollution.
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AIS Class-B CS
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Applied for Non-SOLAS vessels,
Improve maritime safety and security,
Contribute to prevent smuggling and illegal immigration,
Control the fishing activities.
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Announcement Regarding AIS Class-B CS
An announcement was published in Official Gazzette No:26640 and came into force on 11th September 2007
Announcement was consist of 2 parts
1. Fitting dates and types of vessels,
2. Specialities of AIS Class-B CS
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VMS
Long Range Identification and TrackingLRIT
System will enable tracking up to 1000 Nm from coast.
IN MSC 83ESTABLISHMENT OF LRIT SYSTEM IN TURKEY IS IN PROGRESS.
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CANAKKALE STRAIT CANAKKALE STRAIT 37 NM37 NM
MARMARA SEAMARMARA SEA110 NM110 NM
İİSTANBUL STRAIT STANBUL STRAIT 17 NM17 NM
TOTAL DISTANCE OF TURKISH STRAITS IS 164 NMTOTAL DISTANCE OF TURKISH STRAITS IS 164 NM
TURKISH STRAITS
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BLACK SEA
MEDITERRANEAN SEA
BLACK SEA
AEGEANSEA
71 NM
VESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICE AREAVESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICE AREA
Sector TÜRKELİVHF CH-11
Sector KAVAK VHF CH-12
Sector KANDİLLİVHF CH-13
Sector KADIKÖY VHF CH-14
Sector GELİBOLU VHF CH-11
Sector NARA VHF CH-12
Sector KUMKALE VHF CH-13
İSTANBUL VTS AREA 55 NM
ÇANAKKALE VTS AREA 78 NM
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Istanbul VTSC ; 7 VTS Supervisors and 39 VTS Operators ----- Total 46
Canakkale VTSC ; 7 VTS Supervisors and 28 VTS Operators ----- Total 35
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Safety of Navigation
New VTS Projects are underway at İzmit, İzmir and Mersin-İskenderun ports and bays where themaritime traffic is dense.
New systems will be completed in 2010.
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New VTS Projects
Marmara SeaExpansion İZMİT VTS
Area
İZMİR VTS Area
New VTS Projects
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Mersin- İskenderun VTS Area
Mersin Botaş
Taşucu
New VTS Projects
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PLANNING, ESTABLISHING AND OPERATING THE TSVTS
IMO Resolution A-857 (20)
STCW 95 Resolution 10
Solas Chapter V Regulation 12
MSC Circular 1065
IALA VTS Manual
IALA V-103 /1/2/3/4
EU- Directive 2002/59
have been taken into account by the Competent and VTS Authority.
Relevant Documents
0
200
400
600
800
1.000
1.200
1.400
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
TANKER PASSAGES CARR. HAZARDOUS CARGO ISTANBUL STRAIT 2004 – 2007TANKER PASSAGES CARR. HAZARDOUS CARGO ISTANBUL STRAITTANKER PASSAGES CARR. HAZARDOUS CARGO ISTANBUL STRAIT 20020044 –– 20020077
800 %8
800 %8
2.050 %20
2.050 %20
7.204 %72
7.204 %72
10.054%100
10.054%100
Tankers according to typesRatio to total tankers
Tankers with double hullRatio to tankers of own type
392 %50392 %50
1.189 %58
1.189 %58
4.826 %67
4.826 %67
6.407 %64
6.407 %64
LPG CHEM. CRUDE TOTAL
TANKERS CARRYING HAZARDOUS CARGO
2004 2005 2006 2007
10.05410.05410.15310.15310.02710.0279.399 9.399
0
2.000.000
4.000.000
6.000.000
8.000.000
10.000.000
12.000.000
14.000.000
16.000.000
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
TOTAL AMOUNT OF HAZARDOUS GOODS PASSAGE(MT) BY THE TANKERSISTANBUL STRAIT 2004 – 2007
TTOTALOTAL AAMOUNT OF HAZARDOUS MOUNT OF HAZARDOUS GOODSGOODS PPASSAGE(MT) ASSAGE(MT) BY BY TTHE HE TTANKERSANKERSIISTANBUL STRASTANBUL STRAIIT 200T 20044 –– 20020077
2004 2005 2006 2007
143.939.432143.939.432143.452.401143.452.401143.567.196143.567.196143.448.164143.448.164
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Main Objectives
• Safety of Navigation• Protection of Marine Environment • Safety of Life and Property
“considering the efficiency of vessel traffic flow”
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Other (Secondary) Functions
• Security (ISPS Code implementation)
• SAR (Search and Rescue)
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VTS BenefitsEnhance safety of navigation,Arrange and coordinate maritime traffic, Provide information service to the vessels and port facilities, Serve navigation assistance service to the vessels,Perform an effective assistance in case of maritime accidents, Assist to improve maritime security.
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Signed at İstanbul-Türkiye on 07 April 2000 and came into force on 12 December 2000.
Black Sea Memorandum Secretariat was established in İstanbul.Black Sea Memorandum Information System Center was established at Novorossysky-Russia
PSC aims to verify whether foreign flagged vessels comply with applicable international conventions onsafety, pollution prevention and crew living and working conditions where vessels are found to be not in substantial compliance PSC system imposes actions to ensure they are brought in to compliance
Black Sea Memorandum of Understanding
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Members of Black Sea Memorandum
The Russian Federation
Romania
Georgia
The Republic Of Ukraine
The Republic of Bulgaria
The Republic Of Türkiye
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STATISTICS FOR BLACK SEA MoU338
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44013
52024
22310
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2005 2006 2007 2008
Turkish Flagged Vessels Inspected Abroad
InspectedDetained
27166
21637
29361
12418
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2005 2006 2007 2008
Foreign Flagged Vessels Inspected At Turkish Ports
InspectedDetained
30Thank You