Direct SpeechReported Speech

Present SimpleIm about 100 kilometres from AustraliaPast SimpleHe said (that) he was about 100 kilometres from Australia

Present ContinuousThe sun is shiningPast ContinuousHe said (that) the sun was shining

Past SimpleThere was a terrible stormPast Perfect

Present PerfectI havent seen another boatPast Perfect

Past PerfectI hadnt expected the stormPast Perfect

Am going toIm going to winWas going to

WillIll spend two hours in the bathWould

CanI can see Sharks and DolphinsCould

MayI may winMight

MightI might winMight

MustI must get my hair cutHad to