Post on 22-Dec-2014
description
Enabling Open Scholarship
Policies, policies ....An overview of 2012 so far
Alma SwanSPARC Europe
Key Perspectives Ltd
Enabling Open Scholarship
Luso-Brasilian Open Access Conference, Lisbon, 1-2 October 2012
Enabling Open Scholarship
New mandatory policies
Portugal: 3 institutional mandates
Spain: 1 institutional mandate
Argentina: 1 multi-institutional mandate
US: 4 institutional 1 sub-institutional
UK: 1 revised funder mandate
EU: 1 multi-national funder mandate
Enabling Open Scholarship
Institutional mandates
End-November 2011 End-September 2012
Enabling Open Scholarship
Funder mandates
End-November 2011 End-September 2012
Enabling Open Scholarship
New Latin American initiative
La Referencia
Implementation rather than policy, but policy needs appear less in LAC
Enabling Open Scholarship
Enabling Open Scholarship
La referencia
8 (initial) Latin American countries
National harvesters working on IRs
RedCLARA: regional harvester
Standards and tools
Journal articles, theses, working papers
Launching Buenos Aires, November 2012
Enabling Open Scholarship
European Commission
Research funder
Infrastructure funder
Policymaker
Enabling Open Scholarship
European Commission
ERA (European Research Area) – EU Member States plus some others (Norway, Switzerland)• Collaborations and joint programmes• Harmonisation of research conditions
Horizon 2020 (2014-2020 funding programme)
Rules proceeding through European Parliament
Currently in committee stage
Green and Gold (Green mandate, Gold option)
Enabling Open Scholarship
DG Research & Innovation
Enabling Open Scholarship
Scientific data“Our vision is a scientific e-infrastructure that supports seamless access, use, re-use and trust of data. In a sense … the data themselves become an infrastructure – a valuable asset on which science, technology, the economy and society can advance.” (Neelie Kroes)
Start slowly, pilot, partner and build infrastructures
H2020 has a proposed DATA PILOT
Enabling Open Scholarship
Research Councils UK (RCUK)
Authors must use ‘RCUK-compliant’ journals:
Offer a Gold option, or
Where a journal does not offer Gold it must offer the Green option with an embargo of <6 months
Enabling Open Scholarship
Perverse consequences
Subscription journals lengthen their embargoes to >6 months
Subscription journals offer a Gold option = hybrid journals
UK authors must pay for this
No upper limit on APCs
Funds will be given from RCUK to universities to administer...
This is NOT a policy for others to follow!
Enabling Open Scholarship
Thank you for listening
aswan@keyperspectives.co.uk
www.openscholarship.org
www.openoasis.org
Enabling Open Scholarship
Resources1. General, comprehensive resource on Open Access:
OASIS (Open Access Scholarly Information Sourcebook)
www.openoasis.org
2. Resource for policymakers, institutional managers:
EOS (Enabling Open Scholarship)
www.openscholarship.org
3. Open Access Map
www.openaccessmap.org