Memory

MEMORYRESULTS

Tuesday, August 17, 2010

Strategies that worked

Strategies that workedForming paired associations between items - color, number, word labels, physical movement

Rehearsal - repetition, subvocalizing

“horses”“five horses”

Strategies that workedCategories (Schema)

Connecting with prior knowledge

“vegetation”“rainforest”

“living things”“green”

Strategies that workedCreating a narrative

“After taking a canoe, we

walked on the beach”

Strategies that workedRecasting task to draw upon an existing skill (ASL hand shapes -- learning a dance)

Using mnemonic devices

Metacognition

knowing that a strategy is needed

Metacognition

choosing a strategy to try

Metacognition

monitoring performance as task progresses

Metacognition

adjusting strategy to maximize performance

Metacognition

adjusting strategy to maximize performance

reflecting upon one’s performance

LIMITING FACTORS

LIMITING FACTORS• Number of stimuli - exceeded short term memory capacity (7 + or - 2 items)

• Time limit - not enough time to encode items reliably into memory, increasing anxiety

• Task anxiety - competes for working memory space!

LIMITING FACTORS

LIMITING FACTORS• Difficulty with motor execution of tasks

LIMITING FACTORS• Difficulty with motor execution of tasks • Primacy effect - preferential memory for the first stimulus seen, as it makes a bigger impression for being first and is rehearsed most

• Recency effect - preferential memory for the last items - nothing further to compete for memory space

• Primacy + recency effects = losing items in the middle!

LIMITING FACTORS

unclear and/or uninteresting stimuli

Implications for teaching?Tuesday, August 17, 2010

Memory

Education

Transcript of Memory

The Memory Hierarchy Cache, Main Memory, and Virtual Memory

Unit-4 (CO-MPI Autonomous). 1. Memory Hierarchy 2. Internal Memory 3. External Memory 4. Memory Organization 5. Associative Memory 6. Virtual Memory 7.Cache.

Memory. Semiconductor Memory Memory refers to Semiconductor Memory. Hold digital information 0s and 1s.

Sensory Memory Iconic Memory Echoic Memory

The foundations of memory By S. Aleksandrova. Content : What is memory? Three – stage model of memory Sensory memory Short – term memory Long – term memory.

Psychology and Sociology€¦ · Office Hours: Psych/Soc Content Review Memory Memory Sensory memory Short-term memory Long-term memory Iconic Echoic Haptic Working memory Visuospatial

Memory Management & Virtual Memory - University at Buffalo · Virtual Memory Background • Virtual memory – separation of user logical memory from physical memory. – Only part

Sensory memory, Primary memory. Today Sensory memory and its characteristics Working memory--a specific model of primary memory.

Latitude E5400 Service Manual (With discrete video)€¦ · System Information l Memory Information {Memory Installed {Memory Available {Memory Speed {Memory Channel Mode {Memory

Memory Management Today Basic memory management Swapping Kernel memory allocation Next Time Virtual memory.

Overview: Memory Memory Organization: General Issues (Hardware) –Objectives in Memory Design –Memory Types –Memory Hierarchies Memory Management (Software.

Memory Strategies Memory Strategies

Memory Memory Address Decoding.

€¦ · Web view2021. 1. 8. · Memory Organization: Memory Hierarchy, Main Memory, RAM and ROM Chips, Memory Address Map, Memory Connection to CPU, Auxiliary Memory, …

PSY 368 Human Memory Semantic Memory cont. Reconstructive Memory.

Memory Management: Virtual Memory

MEMORY MEMORY MEDIA MEDIA

Memory Management. Memory Manager Requirements –Minimize executable memory access time –Maximize executable memory size –Executable memory must be cost-effective.

Memory and Working Memory

Memory Sub-System CT101 – Computing Systems. Memory Subsystem Memory Hierarchy Types of memory Memory organization Memory Hierarchy Design Cache.