Logic Reason Judgment Common sense Logic The Process of Correct Reasoning It is a tool for decision...

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Transcript of Logic Reason Judgment Common sense Logic The Process of Correct Reasoning It is a tool for decision...

Logic• Reason

• Judgment

• Common sense

Logic

The Process of Correct

Reasoning

It is a tool for decision making

Observation

Analysis

Evaluation

Conclusions/ Decisions

• , shoes

All these things were created by man by using Logic:

–Observation

–Analysis

–Evaluation

–Experimentation

–Creativity

Allah (swt) on logic

ض� • ر�� و�األ م�او�ات� الس� خ�ل�ق� ف�ي �ن� إ

�ف� �ال ت �ات� و�اخ� آلي �ه�ار� و�الن �ل� �ي الل�اب� �ب األل و�ل�ي

" أل#• عمران آل 190 سورة

• Verily, in the creation of the heavens and the earth, and in the alternation of night and day ,

there are indeed signs for men of understanding

An Example from the Quran

• Surah Al-An’am; ayat 75 to 79

• Thus did we show Ibrahim the kingdom of the heavens and the earth that he be one of those who have faith with

certainty.

• When the night covered him over with darkness he saw a star. He said: “This is my lord.” But when it set, he said: “I like not those that set.”

• When he saw the moon rising up, he said: “This is my lord.” But when it set, he said: “Unless my Lord guides me I shall surely be among the people who went astray.”

• When he saw the sun rising up, he said: “This is my lord. This is greater.” But when it set, he said: “O my people! I am indeed free from all that you join as partners (in worship with Allah)

Verily, I have turned my face towards` Him Who has created the heavens and the earth Hanifa (worshipping none but

Allah alone), and I am not of Al-Mushrikun.

Use your Logic

4 6 56 1

1 3 56 3 2

3 16 4 2

2 4 1 6 3 55 3 6 2 4 11 2 3 4 5 64 6 5 3 1 23 5 2 1 6 46 1 4 5 2 3

Riddle

Microsoft Office PowerPoint 97-2003 Slid

Surah As-Shams

• By the sun and its brightness

• By the moon as it follows it (the sun)

• By the day as it shows up (the sun’s) brightness

• By the night as it conceals it (the sun)

• By the heaven and Him who built it

• By the earth and Him who spread it

• By nafs (Adam or a person or soul)and Him who perfected it

• Then He showed him what is wrong for him and what is right for him

• Indeed he succeeds who purifies his own self

• And indeed he fails who corrupts his own self

• Eeman

A Story from the Quran

What have we learnt